1 /*
2  * AppArmor security module
3  *
4  * This file contains AppArmor policy definitions.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1998-2008 Novell/SUSE
7  * Copyright 2009-2010 Canonical Ltd.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
12  * License.
13  */
14 
15 #ifndef __AA_POLICY_H
16 #define __AA_POLICY_H
17 
18 #include <linux/capability.h>
19 #include <linux/cred.h>
20 #include <linux/kref.h>
21 #include <linux/rhashtable.h>
22 #include <linux/sched.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/socket.h>
25 
26 #include "apparmor.h"
27 #include "audit.h"
28 #include "capability.h"
29 #include "domain.h"
30 #include "file.h"
31 #include "lib.h"
32 #include "label.h"
33 #include "net.h"
34 #include "perms.h"
35 #include "resource.h"
36 
37 
38 struct aa_ns;
39 
40 extern int unprivileged_userns_apparmor_policy;
41 
42 extern const char *const aa_profile_mode_names[];
43 #define APPARMOR_MODE_NAMES_MAX_INDEX 4
44 
45 #define PROFILE_MODE(_profile, _mode)		\
46 	((aa_g_profile_mode == (_mode)) ||	\
47 	 ((_profile)->mode == (_mode)))
48 
49 #define COMPLAIN_MODE(_profile)	PROFILE_MODE((_profile), APPARMOR_COMPLAIN)
50 
51 #define KILL_MODE(_profile) PROFILE_MODE((_profile), APPARMOR_KILL)
52 
53 #define PROFILE_IS_HAT(_profile) ((_profile)->label.flags & FLAG_HAT)
54 
55 #define profile_is_stale(_profile) (label_is_stale(&(_profile)->label))
56 
57 #define on_list_rcu(X) (!list_empty(X) && (X)->prev != LIST_POISON2)
58 
59 /*
60  * FIXME: currently need a clean way to replace and remove profiles as a
61  * set.  It should be done at the namespace level.
62  * Either, with a set of profiles loaded at the namespace level or via
63  * a mark and remove marked interface.
64  */
65 enum profile_mode {
66 	APPARMOR_ENFORCE,	/* enforce access rules */
67 	APPARMOR_COMPLAIN,	/* allow and log access violations */
68 	APPARMOR_KILL,		/* kill task on access violation */
69 	APPARMOR_UNCONFINED,	/* profile set to unconfined */
70 };
71 
72 
73 /* struct aa_policydb - match engine for a policy
74  * dfa: dfa pattern match
75  * start: set of start states for the different classes of data
76  */
77 struct aa_policydb {
78 	/* Generic policy DFA specific rule types will be subsections of it */
79 	struct aa_dfa *dfa;
80 	unsigned int start[AA_CLASS_LAST + 1];
81 
82 };
83 
84 /* struct aa_data - generic data structure
85  * key: name for retrieving this data
86  * size: size of data in bytes
87  * data: binary data
88  * head: reserved for rhashtable
89  */
90 struct aa_data {
91 	char *key;
92 	u32 size;
93 	char *data;
94 	struct rhash_head head;
95 };
96 
97 
98 /* struct aa_profile - basic confinement data
99  * @base - base components of the profile (name, refcount, lists, lock ...)
100  * @label - label this profile is an extension of
101  * @parent: parent of profile
102  * @ns: namespace the profile is in
103  * @rename: optional profile name that this profile renamed
104  * @attach: human readable attachment string
105  * @xmatch: optional extended matching for unconfined executables names
106  * @xmatch_len: xmatch prefix len, used to determine xmatch priority
107  * @audit: the auditing mode of the profile
108  * @mode: the enforcement mode of the profile
109  * @path_flags: flags controlling path generation behavior
110  * @disconnected: what to prepend if attach_disconnected is specified
111  * @size: the memory consumed by this profiles rules
112  * @policy: general match rules governing policy
113  * @file: The set of rules governing basic file access and domain transitions
114  * @caps: capabilities for the profile
115  * @rlimits: rlimits for the profile
116  *
117  * @dents: dentries for the profiles file entries in apparmorfs
118  * @dirname: name of the profile dir in apparmorfs
119  * @data: hashtable for free-form policy aa_data
120  *
121  * The AppArmor profile contains the basic confinement data.  Each profile
122  * has a name, and exists in a namespace.  The @name and @exec_match are
123  * used to determine profile attachment against unconfined tasks.  All other
124  * attachments are determined by profile X transition rules.
125  *
126  * Profiles have a hierarchy where hats and children profiles keep
127  * a reference to their parent.
128  *
129  * Profile names can not begin with a : and can not contain the \0
130  * character.  If a profile name begins with / it will be considered when
131  * determining profile attachment on "unconfined" tasks.
132  */
133 struct aa_profile {
134 	struct aa_policy base;
135 	struct aa_profile __rcu *parent;
136 
137 	struct aa_ns *ns;
138 	const char *rename;
139 
140 	const char *attach;
141 	struct aa_dfa *xmatch;
142 	int xmatch_len;
143 	enum audit_mode audit;
144 	long mode;
145 	u32 path_flags;
146 	const char *disconnected;
147 	int size;
148 
149 	struct aa_policydb policy;
150 	struct aa_file_rules file;
151 	struct aa_caps caps;
152 
153 	int xattr_count;
154 	char **xattrs;
155 
156 	struct aa_rlimit rlimits;
157 
158 	struct aa_loaddata *rawdata;
159 	unsigned char *hash;
160 	char *dirname;
161 	struct dentry *dents[AAFS_PROF_SIZEOF];
162 	struct rhashtable *data;
163 	struct aa_label label;
164 };
165 
166 extern enum profile_mode aa_g_profile_mode;
167 
168 #define AA_MAY_LOAD_POLICY	AA_MAY_APPEND
169 #define AA_MAY_REPLACE_POLICY	AA_MAY_WRITE
170 #define AA_MAY_REMOVE_POLICY	AA_MAY_DELETE
171 
172 #define profiles_ns(P) ((P)->ns)
173 #define name_is_shared(A, B) ((A)->hname && (A)->hname == (B)->hname)
174 
175 void aa_add_profile(struct aa_policy *common, struct aa_profile *profile);
176 
177 
178 void aa_free_proxy_kref(struct kref *kref);
179 struct aa_profile *aa_alloc_profile(const char *name, struct aa_proxy *proxy,
180 				    gfp_t gfp);
181 struct aa_profile *aa_new_null_profile(struct aa_profile *parent, bool hat,
182 				       const char *base, gfp_t gfp);
183 void aa_free_profile(struct aa_profile *profile);
184 void aa_free_profile_kref(struct kref *kref);
185 struct aa_profile *aa_find_child(struct aa_profile *parent, const char *name);
186 struct aa_profile *aa_lookupn_profile(struct aa_ns *ns, const char *hname,
187 				      size_t n);
188 struct aa_profile *aa_lookup_profile(struct aa_ns *ns, const char *name);
189 struct aa_profile *aa_fqlookupn_profile(struct aa_label *base,
190 					const char *fqname, size_t n);
191 struct aa_profile *aa_match_profile(struct aa_ns *ns, const char *name);
192 
193 ssize_t aa_replace_profiles(struct aa_ns *view, struct aa_label *label,
194 			    u32 mask, struct aa_loaddata *udata);
195 ssize_t aa_remove_profiles(struct aa_ns *view, struct aa_label *label,
196 			   char *name, size_t size);
197 void __aa_profile_list_release(struct list_head *head);
198 
199 #define PROF_ADD 1
200 #define PROF_REPLACE 0
201 
202 #define profile_unconfined(X) ((X)->mode == APPARMOR_UNCONFINED)
203 
204 /**
205  * aa_get_newest_profile - simple wrapper fn to wrap the label version
206  * @p: profile (NOT NULL)
207  *
208  * Returns refcount to newest version of the profile (maybe @p)
209  *
210  * Requires: @p must be held with a valid refcount
211  */
212 static inline struct aa_profile *aa_get_newest_profile(struct aa_profile *p)
213 {
214 	return labels_profile(aa_get_newest_label(&p->label));
215 }
216 
217 #define PROFILE_MEDIATES(P, T)  ((P)->policy.start[(unsigned char) (T)])
218 static inline unsigned int PROFILE_MEDIATES_AF(struct aa_profile *profile,
219 					       u16 AF) {
220 	unsigned int state = PROFILE_MEDIATES(profile, AA_CLASS_NET);
221 	__be16 be_af = cpu_to_be16(AF);
222 
223 	if (!state)
224 		return 0;
225 	return aa_dfa_match_len(profile->policy.dfa, state, (char *) &be_af, 2);
226 }
227 
228 /**
229  * aa_get_profile - increment refcount on profile @p
230  * @p: profile  (MAYBE NULL)
231  *
232  * Returns: pointer to @p if @p is NULL will return NULL
233  * Requires: @p must be held with valid refcount when called
234  */
235 static inline struct aa_profile *aa_get_profile(struct aa_profile *p)
236 {
237 	if (p)
238 		kref_get(&(p->label.count));
239 
240 	return p;
241 }
242 
243 /**
244  * aa_get_profile_not0 - increment refcount on profile @p found via lookup
245  * @p: profile  (MAYBE NULL)
246  *
247  * Returns: pointer to @p if @p is NULL will return NULL
248  * Requires: @p must be held with valid refcount when called
249  */
250 static inline struct aa_profile *aa_get_profile_not0(struct aa_profile *p)
251 {
252 	if (p && kref_get_unless_zero(&p->label.count))
253 		return p;
254 
255 	return NULL;
256 }
257 
258 /**
259  * aa_get_profile_rcu - increment a refcount profile that can be replaced
260  * @p: pointer to profile that can be replaced (NOT NULL)
261  *
262  * Returns: pointer to a refcounted profile.
263  *     else NULL if no profile
264  */
265 static inline struct aa_profile *aa_get_profile_rcu(struct aa_profile __rcu **p)
266 {
267 	struct aa_profile *c;
268 
269 	rcu_read_lock();
270 	do {
271 		c = rcu_dereference(*p);
272 	} while (c && !kref_get_unless_zero(&c->label.count));
273 	rcu_read_unlock();
274 
275 	return c;
276 }
277 
278 /**
279  * aa_put_profile - decrement refcount on profile @p
280  * @p: profile  (MAYBE NULL)
281  */
282 static inline void aa_put_profile(struct aa_profile *p)
283 {
284 	if (p)
285 		kref_put(&p->label.count, aa_label_kref);
286 }
287 
288 static inline int AUDIT_MODE(struct aa_profile *profile)
289 {
290 	if (aa_g_audit != AUDIT_NORMAL)
291 		return aa_g_audit;
292 
293 	return profile->audit;
294 }
295 
296 bool policy_view_capable(struct aa_ns *ns);
297 bool policy_admin_capable(struct aa_ns *ns);
298 int aa_may_manage_policy(struct aa_label *label, struct aa_ns *ns,
299 			 u32 mask);
300 
301 #endif /* __AA_POLICY_H */
302