xref: /openbmc/linux/security/apparmor/include/lib.h (revision 7aacf86b)
1 /*
2  * AppArmor security module
3  *
4  * This file contains AppArmor lib definitions
5  *
6  * 2017 Canonical Ltd.
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
11  * License.
12  */
13 
14 #ifndef __AA_LIB_H
15 #define __AA_LIB_H
16 
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/fs.h>
19 
20 #include "match.h"
21 
22 /* Provide our own test for whether a write lock is held for asserts
23  * this is because on none SMP systems write_can_lock will always
24  * resolve to true, which is what you want for code making decisions
25  * based on it, but wrong for asserts checking that the lock is held
26  */
27 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
28 #define write_is_locked(X) !write_can_lock(X)
29 #else
30 #define write_is_locked(X) (1)
31 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
32 
33 /*
34  * DEBUG remains global (no per profile flag) since it is mostly used in sysctl
35  * which is not related to profile accesses.
36  */
37 
38 #define DEBUG_ON (aa_g_debug)
39 #define dbg_printk(__fmt, __args...) pr_debug(__fmt, ##__args)
40 #define AA_DEBUG(fmt, args...)						\
41 	do {								\
42 		if (DEBUG_ON)						\
43 			pr_debug_ratelimited("AppArmor: " fmt, ##args);	\
44 	} while (0)
45 
46 #define AA_WARN(X) WARN((X), "APPARMOR WARN %s: %s\n", __func__, #X)
47 
48 #define AA_BUG(X, args...) AA_BUG_FMT((X), "" args)
49 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_APPARMOR_DEBUG_ASSERTS
50 #define AA_BUG_FMT(X, fmt, args...)					\
51 	WARN((X), "AppArmor WARN %s: (" #X "): " fmt, __func__, ##args)
52 #else
53 #define AA_BUG_FMT(X, fmt, args...)
54 #endif
55 
56 #define AA_ERROR(fmt, args...)						\
57 	pr_err_ratelimited("AppArmor: " fmt, ##args)
58 
59 /* Flag indicating whether initialization completed */
60 extern int apparmor_initialized;
61 
62 /* fn's in lib */
63 const char *skipn_spaces(const char *str, size_t n);
64 char *aa_split_fqname(char *args, char **ns_name);
65 const char *aa_splitn_fqname(const char *fqname, size_t n, const char **ns_name,
66 			     size_t *ns_len);
67 void aa_info_message(const char *str);
68 
69 /**
70  * aa_strneq - compare null terminated @str to a non null terminated substring
71  * @str: a null terminated string
72  * @sub: a substring, not necessarily null terminated
73  * @len: length of @sub to compare
74  *
75  * The @str string must be full consumed for this to be considered a match
76  */
77 static inline bool aa_strneq(const char *str, const char *sub, int len)
78 {
79 	return !strncmp(str, sub, len) && !str[len];
80 }
81 
82 /**
83  * aa_dfa_null_transition - step to next state after null character
84  * @dfa: the dfa to match against
85  * @start: the state of the dfa to start matching in
86  *
87  * aa_dfa_null_transition transitions to the next state after a null
88  * character which is not used in standard matching and is only
89  * used to separate pairs.
90  */
91 static inline unsigned int aa_dfa_null_transition(struct aa_dfa *dfa,
92 						  unsigned int start)
93 {
94 	/* the null transition only needs the string's null terminator byte */
95 	return aa_dfa_next(dfa, start, 0);
96 }
97 
98 static inline bool path_mediated_fs(struct dentry *dentry)
99 {
100 	return !(dentry->d_sb->s_flags & MS_NOUSER);
101 }
102 
103 
104 struct counted_str {
105 	struct kref count;
106 	char name[];
107 };
108 
109 #define str_to_counted(str) \
110 	((struct counted_str *)(str - offsetof(struct counted_str, name)))
111 
112 #define __counted	/* atm just a notation */
113 
114 void aa_str_kref(struct kref *kref);
115 char *aa_str_alloc(int size, gfp_t gfp);
116 
117 
118 static inline __counted char *aa_get_str(__counted char *str)
119 {
120 	if (str)
121 		kref_get(&(str_to_counted(str)->count));
122 
123 	return str;
124 }
125 
126 static inline void aa_put_str(__counted char *str)
127 {
128 	if (str)
129 		kref_put(&str_to_counted(str)->count, aa_str_kref);
130 }
131 
132 
133 /* struct aa_policy - common part of both namespaces and profiles
134  * @name: name of the object
135  * @hname - The hierarchical name
136  * @list: list policy object is on
137  * @profiles: head of the profiles list contained in the object
138  */
139 struct aa_policy {
140 	const char *name;
141 	__counted char *hname;
142 	struct list_head list;
143 	struct list_head profiles;
144 };
145 
146 /**
147  * basename - find the last component of an hname
148  * @name: hname to find the base profile name component of  (NOT NULL)
149  *
150  * Returns: the tail (base profile name) name component of an hname
151  */
152 static inline const char *basename(const char *hname)
153 {
154 	char *split;
155 
156 	hname = strim((char *)hname);
157 	for (split = strstr(hname, "//"); split; split = strstr(hname, "//"))
158 		hname = split + 2;
159 
160 	return hname;
161 }
162 
163 /**
164  * __policy_find - find a policy by @name on a policy list
165  * @head: list to search  (NOT NULL)
166  * @name: name to search for  (NOT NULL)
167  *
168  * Requires: rcu_read_lock be held
169  *
170  * Returns: unrefcounted policy that match @name or NULL if not found
171  */
172 static inline struct aa_policy *__policy_find(struct list_head *head,
173 					      const char *name)
174 {
175 	struct aa_policy *policy;
176 
177 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(policy, head, list) {
178 		if (!strcmp(policy->name, name))
179 			return policy;
180 	}
181 	return NULL;
182 }
183 
184 /**
185  * __policy_strn_find - find a policy that's name matches @len chars of @str
186  * @head: list to search  (NOT NULL)
187  * @str: string to search for  (NOT NULL)
188  * @len: length of match required
189  *
190  * Requires: rcu_read_lock be held
191  *
192  * Returns: unrefcounted policy that match @str or NULL if not found
193  *
194  * if @len == strlen(@strlen) then this is equiv to __policy_find
195  * other wise it allows searching for policy by a partial match of name
196  */
197 static inline struct aa_policy *__policy_strn_find(struct list_head *head,
198 					    const char *str, int len)
199 {
200 	struct aa_policy *policy;
201 
202 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(policy, head, list) {
203 		if (aa_strneq(policy->name, str, len))
204 			return policy;
205 	}
206 
207 	return NULL;
208 }
209 
210 bool aa_policy_init(struct aa_policy *policy, const char *prefix,
211 		    const char *name, gfp_t gfp);
212 void aa_policy_destroy(struct aa_policy *policy);
213 
214 
215 /*
216  * fn_label_build - abstract out the build of a label transition
217  * @L: label the transition is being computed for
218  * @P: profile parameter derived from L by this macro, can be passed to FN
219  * @GFP: memory allocation type to use
220  * @FN: fn to call for each profile transition. @P is set to the profile
221  *
222  * Returns: new label on success
223  *          ERR_PTR if build @FN fails
224  *          NULL if label_build fails due to low memory conditions
225  *
226  * @FN must return a label or ERR_PTR on failure. NULL is not allowed
227  */
228 #define fn_label_build(L, P, GFP, FN)					\
229 ({									\
230 	__label__ __cleanup, __done;					\
231 	struct aa_label *__new_;					\
232 									\
233 	if ((L)->size > 1) {						\
234 		/* TODO: add cache of transitions already done */	\
235 		struct label_it __i;					\
236 		int __j, __k, __count;					\
237 		DEFINE_VEC(label, __lvec);				\
238 		DEFINE_VEC(profile, __pvec);				\
239 		if (vec_setup(label, __lvec, (L)->size, (GFP)))	{	\
240 			__new_ = NULL;					\
241 			goto __done;					\
242 		}							\
243 		__j = 0;						\
244 		label_for_each(__i, (L), (P)) {				\
245 			__new_ = (FN);					\
246 			AA_BUG(!__new_);				\
247 			if (IS_ERR(__new_))				\
248 				goto __cleanup;				\
249 			__lvec[__j++] = __new_;				\
250 		}							\
251 		for (__j = __count = 0; __j < (L)->size; __j++)		\
252 			__count += __lvec[__j]->size;			\
253 		if (!vec_setup(profile, __pvec, __count, (GFP))) {	\
254 			for (__j = __k = 0; __j < (L)->size; __j++) {	\
255 				label_for_each(__i, __lvec[__j], (P))	\
256 					__pvec[__k++] = aa_get_profile(P); \
257 			}						\
258 			__count -= aa_vec_unique(__pvec, __count, 0);	\
259 			if (__count > 1) {				\
260 				__new_ = aa_vec_find_or_create_label(__pvec,\
261 						     __count, (GFP));	\
262 				/* only fails if out of Mem */		\
263 				if (!__new_)				\
264 					__new_ = NULL;			\
265 			} else						\
266 				__new_ = aa_get_label(&__pvec[0]->label); \
267 			vec_cleanup(profile, __pvec, __count);		\
268 		} else							\
269 			__new_ = NULL;					\
270 __cleanup:								\
271 		vec_cleanup(label, __lvec, (L)->size);			\
272 	} else {							\
273 		(P) = labels_profile(L);				\
274 		__new_ = (FN);						\
275 	}								\
276 __done:									\
277 	if (!__new_)							\
278 		AA_DEBUG("label build failed\n");			\
279 	(__new_);							\
280 })
281 
282 
283 #define __fn_build_in_ns(NS, P, NS_FN, OTHER_FN)			\
284 ({									\
285 	struct aa_label *__new;						\
286 	if ((P)->ns != (NS))						\
287 		__new = (OTHER_FN);					\
288 	else								\
289 		__new = (NS_FN);					\
290 	(__new);							\
291 })
292 
293 #define fn_label_build_in_ns(L, P, GFP, NS_FN, OTHER_FN)		\
294 ({									\
295 	fn_label_build((L), (P), (GFP),					\
296 		__fn_build_in_ns(labels_ns(L), (P), (NS_FN), (OTHER_FN))); \
297 })
298 
299 #endif /* __AA_LIB_H */
300