xref: /openbmc/linux/security/apparmor/include/lib.h (revision 52beb1fc)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * AppArmor security module
4  *
5  * This file contains AppArmor lib definitions
6  *
7  * 2017 Canonical Ltd.
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef __AA_LIB_H
11 #define __AA_LIB_H
12 
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/fs.h>
15 #include <linux/lsm_hooks.h>
16 
17 #include "match.h"
18 
19 /*
20  * DEBUG remains global (no per profile flag) since it is mostly used in sysctl
21  * which is not related to profile accesses.
22  */
23 
24 #define DEBUG_ON (aa_g_debug)
25 #define dbg_printk(__fmt, __args...) pr_debug(__fmt, ##__args)
26 #define AA_DEBUG(fmt, args...)						\
27 	do {								\
28 		if (DEBUG_ON)						\
29 			pr_debug_ratelimited("AppArmor: " fmt, ##args);	\
30 	} while (0)
31 
32 #define AA_WARN(X) WARN((X), "APPARMOR WARN %s: %s\n", __func__, #X)
33 
34 #define AA_BUG(X, args...)						    \
35 	do {								    \
36 		_Pragma("GCC diagnostic ignored \"-Wformat-zero-length\""); \
37 		AA_BUG_FMT((X), "" args);				    \
38 		_Pragma("GCC diagnostic warning \"-Wformat-zero-length\""); \
39 	} while (0)
40 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_APPARMOR_DEBUG_ASSERTS
41 #define AA_BUG_FMT(X, fmt, args...)					\
42 	WARN((X), "AppArmor WARN %s: (" #X "): " fmt, __func__, ##args)
43 #else
44 #define AA_BUG_FMT(X, fmt, args...) no_printk(fmt, ##args)
45 #endif
46 
47 #define AA_ERROR(fmt, args...)						\
48 	pr_err_ratelimited("AppArmor: " fmt, ##args)
49 
50 /* Flag indicating whether initialization completed */
51 extern int apparmor_initialized;
52 
53 /* fn's in lib */
54 const char *skipn_spaces(const char *str, size_t n);
55 char *aa_split_fqname(char *args, char **ns_name);
56 const char *aa_splitn_fqname(const char *fqname, size_t n, const char **ns_name,
57 			     size_t *ns_len);
58 void aa_info_message(const char *str);
59 
60 /* Security blob offsets */
61 extern struct lsm_blob_sizes apparmor_blob_sizes;
62 
63 /**
64  * aa_strneq - compare null terminated @str to a non null terminated substring
65  * @str: a null terminated string
66  * @sub: a substring, not necessarily null terminated
67  * @len: length of @sub to compare
68  *
69  * The @str string must be full consumed for this to be considered a match
70  */
71 static inline bool aa_strneq(const char *str, const char *sub, int len)
72 {
73 	return !strncmp(str, sub, len) && !str[len];
74 }
75 
76 /**
77  * aa_dfa_null_transition - step to next state after null character
78  * @dfa: the dfa to match against
79  * @start: the state of the dfa to start matching in
80  *
81  * aa_dfa_null_transition transitions to the next state after a null
82  * character which is not used in standard matching and is only
83  * used to separate pairs.
84  */
85 static inline unsigned int aa_dfa_null_transition(struct aa_dfa *dfa,
86 						  unsigned int start)
87 {
88 	/* the null transition only needs the string's null terminator byte */
89 	return aa_dfa_next(dfa, start, 0);
90 }
91 
92 static inline bool path_mediated_fs(struct dentry *dentry)
93 {
94 	return !(dentry->d_sb->s_flags & SB_NOUSER);
95 }
96 
97 
98 struct counted_str {
99 	struct kref count;
100 	char name[];
101 };
102 
103 #define str_to_counted(str) \
104 	((struct counted_str *)(str - offsetof(struct counted_str, name)))
105 
106 #define __counted	/* atm just a notation */
107 
108 void aa_str_kref(struct kref *kref);
109 char *aa_str_alloc(int size, gfp_t gfp);
110 
111 
112 static inline __counted char *aa_get_str(__counted char *str)
113 {
114 	if (str)
115 		kref_get(&(str_to_counted(str)->count));
116 
117 	return str;
118 }
119 
120 static inline void aa_put_str(__counted char *str)
121 {
122 	if (str)
123 		kref_put(&str_to_counted(str)->count, aa_str_kref);
124 }
125 
126 
127 /* struct aa_policy - common part of both namespaces and profiles
128  * @name: name of the object
129  * @hname - The hierarchical name
130  * @list: list policy object is on
131  * @profiles: head of the profiles list contained in the object
132  */
133 struct aa_policy {
134 	const char *name;
135 	__counted char *hname;
136 	struct list_head list;
137 	struct list_head profiles;
138 };
139 
140 /**
141  * basename - find the last component of an hname
142  * @name: hname to find the base profile name component of  (NOT NULL)
143  *
144  * Returns: the tail (base profile name) name component of an hname
145  */
146 static inline const char *basename(const char *hname)
147 {
148 	char *split;
149 
150 	hname = strim((char *)hname);
151 	for (split = strstr(hname, "//"); split; split = strstr(hname, "//"))
152 		hname = split + 2;
153 
154 	return hname;
155 }
156 
157 /**
158  * __policy_find - find a policy by @name on a policy list
159  * @head: list to search  (NOT NULL)
160  * @name: name to search for  (NOT NULL)
161  *
162  * Requires: rcu_read_lock be held
163  *
164  * Returns: unrefcounted policy that match @name or NULL if not found
165  */
166 static inline struct aa_policy *__policy_find(struct list_head *head,
167 					      const char *name)
168 {
169 	struct aa_policy *policy;
170 
171 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(policy, head, list) {
172 		if (!strcmp(policy->name, name))
173 			return policy;
174 	}
175 	return NULL;
176 }
177 
178 /**
179  * __policy_strn_find - find a policy that's name matches @len chars of @str
180  * @head: list to search  (NOT NULL)
181  * @str: string to search for  (NOT NULL)
182  * @len: length of match required
183  *
184  * Requires: rcu_read_lock be held
185  *
186  * Returns: unrefcounted policy that match @str or NULL if not found
187  *
188  * if @len == strlen(@strlen) then this is equiv to __policy_find
189  * other wise it allows searching for policy by a partial match of name
190  */
191 static inline struct aa_policy *__policy_strn_find(struct list_head *head,
192 					    const char *str, int len)
193 {
194 	struct aa_policy *policy;
195 
196 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(policy, head, list) {
197 		if (aa_strneq(policy->name, str, len))
198 			return policy;
199 	}
200 
201 	return NULL;
202 }
203 
204 bool aa_policy_init(struct aa_policy *policy, const char *prefix,
205 		    const char *name, gfp_t gfp);
206 void aa_policy_destroy(struct aa_policy *policy);
207 
208 
209 /*
210  * fn_label_build - abstract out the build of a label transition
211  * @L: label the transition is being computed for
212  * @P: profile parameter derived from L by this macro, can be passed to FN
213  * @GFP: memory allocation type to use
214  * @FN: fn to call for each profile transition. @P is set to the profile
215  *
216  * Returns: new label on success
217  *          ERR_PTR if build @FN fails
218  *          NULL if label_build fails due to low memory conditions
219  *
220  * @FN must return a label or ERR_PTR on failure. NULL is not allowed
221  */
222 #define fn_label_build(L, P, GFP, FN)					\
223 ({									\
224 	__label__ __cleanup, __done;					\
225 	struct aa_label *__new_;					\
226 									\
227 	if ((L)->size > 1) {						\
228 		/* TODO: add cache of transitions already done */	\
229 		struct label_it __i;					\
230 		int __j, __k, __count;					\
231 		DEFINE_VEC(label, __lvec);				\
232 		DEFINE_VEC(profile, __pvec);				\
233 		if (vec_setup(label, __lvec, (L)->size, (GFP)))	{	\
234 			__new_ = NULL;					\
235 			goto __done;					\
236 		}							\
237 		__j = 0;						\
238 		label_for_each(__i, (L), (P)) {				\
239 			__new_ = (FN);					\
240 			AA_BUG(!__new_);				\
241 			if (IS_ERR(__new_))				\
242 				goto __cleanup;				\
243 			__lvec[__j++] = __new_;				\
244 		}							\
245 		for (__j = __count = 0; __j < (L)->size; __j++)		\
246 			__count += __lvec[__j]->size;			\
247 		if (!vec_setup(profile, __pvec, __count, (GFP))) {	\
248 			for (__j = __k = 0; __j < (L)->size; __j++) {	\
249 				label_for_each(__i, __lvec[__j], (P))	\
250 					__pvec[__k++] = aa_get_profile(P); \
251 			}						\
252 			__count -= aa_vec_unique(__pvec, __count, 0);	\
253 			if (__count > 1) {				\
254 				__new_ = aa_vec_find_or_create_label(__pvec,\
255 						     __count, (GFP));	\
256 				/* only fails if out of Mem */		\
257 				if (!__new_)				\
258 					__new_ = NULL;			\
259 			} else						\
260 				__new_ = aa_get_label(&__pvec[0]->label); \
261 			vec_cleanup(profile, __pvec, __count);		\
262 		} else							\
263 			__new_ = NULL;					\
264 __cleanup:								\
265 		vec_cleanup(label, __lvec, (L)->size);			\
266 	} else {							\
267 		(P) = labels_profile(L);				\
268 		__new_ = (FN);						\
269 	}								\
270 __done:									\
271 	if (!__new_)							\
272 		AA_DEBUG("label build failed\n");			\
273 	(__new_);							\
274 })
275 
276 
277 #define __fn_build_in_ns(NS, P, NS_FN, OTHER_FN)			\
278 ({									\
279 	struct aa_label *__new;						\
280 	if ((P)->ns != (NS))						\
281 		__new = (OTHER_FN);					\
282 	else								\
283 		__new = (NS_FN);					\
284 	(__new);							\
285 })
286 
287 #define fn_label_build_in_ns(L, P, GFP, NS_FN, OTHER_FN)		\
288 ({									\
289 	fn_label_build((L), (P), (GFP),					\
290 		__fn_build_in_ns(labels_ns(L), (P), (NS_FN), (OTHER_FN))); \
291 })
292 
293 #endif /* __AA_LIB_H */
294