xref: /openbmc/linux/security/apparmor/include/lib.h (revision 4c9847b7)
1 /*
2  * AppArmor security module
3  *
4  * This file contains AppArmor lib definitions
5  *
6  * 2017 Canonical Ltd.
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10  * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
11  * License.
12  */
13 
14 #ifndef __AA_LIB_H
15 #define __AA_LIB_H
16 
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/fs.h>
19 
20 #include "match.h"
21 
22 /*
23  * DEBUG remains global (no per profile flag) since it is mostly used in sysctl
24  * which is not related to profile accesses.
25  */
26 
27 #define DEBUG_ON (aa_g_debug)
28 #define dbg_printk(__fmt, __args...) pr_debug(__fmt, ##__args)
29 #define AA_DEBUG(fmt, args...)						\
30 	do {								\
31 		if (DEBUG_ON)						\
32 			pr_debug_ratelimited("AppArmor: " fmt, ##args);	\
33 	} while (0)
34 
35 #define AA_WARN(X) WARN((X), "APPARMOR WARN %s: %s\n", __func__, #X)
36 
37 #define AA_BUG(X, args...) AA_BUG_FMT((X), "" args)
38 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_APPARMOR_DEBUG_ASSERTS
39 #define AA_BUG_FMT(X, fmt, args...)					\
40 	WARN((X), "AppArmor WARN %s: (" #X "): " fmt, __func__, ##args)
41 #else
42 #define AA_BUG_FMT(X, fmt, args...)
43 #endif
44 
45 #define AA_ERROR(fmt, args...)						\
46 	pr_err_ratelimited("AppArmor: " fmt, ##args)
47 
48 /* Flag indicating whether initialization completed */
49 extern int apparmor_initialized;
50 
51 /* fn's in lib */
52 const char *skipn_spaces(const char *str, size_t n);
53 char *aa_split_fqname(char *args, char **ns_name);
54 const char *aa_splitn_fqname(const char *fqname, size_t n, const char **ns_name,
55 			     size_t *ns_len);
56 void aa_info_message(const char *str);
57 
58 /**
59  * aa_strneq - compare null terminated @str to a non null terminated substring
60  * @str: a null terminated string
61  * @sub: a substring, not necessarily null terminated
62  * @len: length of @sub to compare
63  *
64  * The @str string must be full consumed for this to be considered a match
65  */
66 static inline bool aa_strneq(const char *str, const char *sub, int len)
67 {
68 	return !strncmp(str, sub, len) && !str[len];
69 }
70 
71 /**
72  * aa_dfa_null_transition - step to next state after null character
73  * @dfa: the dfa to match against
74  * @start: the state of the dfa to start matching in
75  *
76  * aa_dfa_null_transition transitions to the next state after a null
77  * character which is not used in standard matching and is only
78  * used to separate pairs.
79  */
80 static inline unsigned int aa_dfa_null_transition(struct aa_dfa *dfa,
81 						  unsigned int start)
82 {
83 	/* the null transition only needs the string's null terminator byte */
84 	return aa_dfa_next(dfa, start, 0);
85 }
86 
87 static inline bool path_mediated_fs(struct dentry *dentry)
88 {
89 	return !(dentry->d_sb->s_flags & MS_NOUSER);
90 }
91 
92 
93 struct counted_str {
94 	struct kref count;
95 	char name[];
96 };
97 
98 #define str_to_counted(str) \
99 	((struct counted_str *)(str - offsetof(struct counted_str, name)))
100 
101 #define __counted	/* atm just a notation */
102 
103 void aa_str_kref(struct kref *kref);
104 char *aa_str_alloc(int size, gfp_t gfp);
105 
106 
107 static inline __counted char *aa_get_str(__counted char *str)
108 {
109 	if (str)
110 		kref_get(&(str_to_counted(str)->count));
111 
112 	return str;
113 }
114 
115 static inline void aa_put_str(__counted char *str)
116 {
117 	if (str)
118 		kref_put(&str_to_counted(str)->count, aa_str_kref);
119 }
120 
121 
122 /* struct aa_policy - common part of both namespaces and profiles
123  * @name: name of the object
124  * @hname - The hierarchical name
125  * @list: list policy object is on
126  * @profiles: head of the profiles list contained in the object
127  */
128 struct aa_policy {
129 	const char *name;
130 	__counted char *hname;
131 	struct list_head list;
132 	struct list_head profiles;
133 };
134 
135 /**
136  * basename - find the last component of an hname
137  * @name: hname to find the base profile name component of  (NOT NULL)
138  *
139  * Returns: the tail (base profile name) name component of an hname
140  */
141 static inline const char *basename(const char *hname)
142 {
143 	char *split;
144 
145 	hname = strim((char *)hname);
146 	for (split = strstr(hname, "//"); split; split = strstr(hname, "//"))
147 		hname = split + 2;
148 
149 	return hname;
150 }
151 
152 /**
153  * __policy_find - find a policy by @name on a policy list
154  * @head: list to search  (NOT NULL)
155  * @name: name to search for  (NOT NULL)
156  *
157  * Requires: rcu_read_lock be held
158  *
159  * Returns: unrefcounted policy that match @name or NULL if not found
160  */
161 static inline struct aa_policy *__policy_find(struct list_head *head,
162 					      const char *name)
163 {
164 	struct aa_policy *policy;
165 
166 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(policy, head, list) {
167 		if (!strcmp(policy->name, name))
168 			return policy;
169 	}
170 	return NULL;
171 }
172 
173 /**
174  * __policy_strn_find - find a policy that's name matches @len chars of @str
175  * @head: list to search  (NOT NULL)
176  * @str: string to search for  (NOT NULL)
177  * @len: length of match required
178  *
179  * Requires: rcu_read_lock be held
180  *
181  * Returns: unrefcounted policy that match @str or NULL if not found
182  *
183  * if @len == strlen(@strlen) then this is equiv to __policy_find
184  * other wise it allows searching for policy by a partial match of name
185  */
186 static inline struct aa_policy *__policy_strn_find(struct list_head *head,
187 					    const char *str, int len)
188 {
189 	struct aa_policy *policy;
190 
191 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(policy, head, list) {
192 		if (aa_strneq(policy->name, str, len))
193 			return policy;
194 	}
195 
196 	return NULL;
197 }
198 
199 bool aa_policy_init(struct aa_policy *policy, const char *prefix,
200 		    const char *name, gfp_t gfp);
201 void aa_policy_destroy(struct aa_policy *policy);
202 
203 
204 /*
205  * fn_label_build - abstract out the build of a label transition
206  * @L: label the transition is being computed for
207  * @P: profile parameter derived from L by this macro, can be passed to FN
208  * @GFP: memory allocation type to use
209  * @FN: fn to call for each profile transition. @P is set to the profile
210  *
211  * Returns: new label on success
212  *          ERR_PTR if build @FN fails
213  *          NULL if label_build fails due to low memory conditions
214  *
215  * @FN must return a label or ERR_PTR on failure. NULL is not allowed
216  */
217 #define fn_label_build(L, P, GFP, FN)					\
218 ({									\
219 	__label__ __cleanup, __done;					\
220 	struct aa_label *__new_;					\
221 									\
222 	if ((L)->size > 1) {						\
223 		/* TODO: add cache of transitions already done */	\
224 		struct label_it __i;					\
225 		int __j, __k, __count;					\
226 		DEFINE_VEC(label, __lvec);				\
227 		DEFINE_VEC(profile, __pvec);				\
228 		if (vec_setup(label, __lvec, (L)->size, (GFP)))	{	\
229 			__new_ = NULL;					\
230 			goto __done;					\
231 		}							\
232 		__j = 0;						\
233 		label_for_each(__i, (L), (P)) {				\
234 			__new_ = (FN);					\
235 			AA_BUG(!__new_);				\
236 			if (IS_ERR(__new_))				\
237 				goto __cleanup;				\
238 			__lvec[__j++] = __new_;				\
239 		}							\
240 		for (__j = __count = 0; __j < (L)->size; __j++)		\
241 			__count += __lvec[__j]->size;			\
242 		if (!vec_setup(profile, __pvec, __count, (GFP))) {	\
243 			for (__j = __k = 0; __j < (L)->size; __j++) {	\
244 				label_for_each(__i, __lvec[__j], (P))	\
245 					__pvec[__k++] = aa_get_profile(P); \
246 			}						\
247 			__count -= aa_vec_unique(__pvec, __count, 0);	\
248 			if (__count > 1) {				\
249 				__new_ = aa_vec_find_or_create_label(__pvec,\
250 						     __count, (GFP));	\
251 				/* only fails if out of Mem */		\
252 				if (!__new_)				\
253 					__new_ = NULL;			\
254 			} else						\
255 				__new_ = aa_get_label(&__pvec[0]->label); \
256 			vec_cleanup(profile, __pvec, __count);		\
257 		} else							\
258 			__new_ = NULL;					\
259 __cleanup:								\
260 		vec_cleanup(label, __lvec, (L)->size);			\
261 	} else {							\
262 		(P) = labels_profile(L);				\
263 		__new_ = (FN);						\
264 	}								\
265 __done:									\
266 	if (!__new_)							\
267 		AA_DEBUG("label build failed\n");			\
268 	(__new_);							\
269 })
270 
271 
272 #define __fn_build_in_ns(NS, P, NS_FN, OTHER_FN)			\
273 ({									\
274 	struct aa_label *__new;						\
275 	if ((P)->ns != (NS))						\
276 		__new = (OTHER_FN);					\
277 	else								\
278 		__new = (NS_FN);					\
279 	(__new);							\
280 })
281 
282 #define fn_label_build_in_ns(L, P, GFP, NS_FN, OTHER_FN)		\
283 ({									\
284 	fn_label_build((L), (P), (GFP),					\
285 		__fn_build_in_ns(labels_ns(L), (P), (NS_FN), (OTHER_FN))); \
286 })
287 
288 #endif /* __AA_LIB_H */
289