xref: /openbmc/linux/scripts/recordmcount.h (revision d9fd5a71)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * recordmcount.h
4  *
5  * This code was taken out of recordmcount.c written by
6  * Copyright 2009 John F. Reiser <jreiser@BitWagon.com>.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * The original code had the same algorithms for both 32bit
9  * and 64bit ELF files, but the code was duplicated to support
10  * the difference in structures that were used. This
11  * file creates a macro of everything that is different between
12  * the 64 and 32 bit code, such that by including this header
13  * twice we can create both sets of functions by including this
14  * header once with RECORD_MCOUNT_64 undefined, and again with
15  * it defined.
16  *
17  * This conversion to macros was done by:
18  * Copyright 2010 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>, Red Hat Inc.
19  */
20 #undef append_func
21 #undef is_fake_mcount
22 #undef fn_is_fake_mcount
23 #undef MIPS_is_fake_mcount
24 #undef mcount_adjust
25 #undef sift_rel_mcount
26 #undef nop_mcount
27 #undef find_secsym_ndx
28 #undef __has_rel_mcount
29 #undef has_rel_mcount
30 #undef tot_relsize
31 #undef get_mcountsym
32 #undef find_symtab
33 #undef get_shnum
34 #undef set_shnum
35 #undef get_shstrndx
36 #undef get_symindex
37 #undef get_sym_str_and_relp
38 #undef do_func
39 #undef Elf_Addr
40 #undef Elf_Ehdr
41 #undef Elf_Shdr
42 #undef Elf_Rel
43 #undef Elf_Rela
44 #undef Elf_Sym
45 #undef ELF_R_SYM
46 #undef Elf_r_sym
47 #undef ELF_R_INFO
48 #undef Elf_r_info
49 #undef ELF_ST_BIND
50 #undef ELF_ST_TYPE
51 #undef fn_ELF_R_SYM
52 #undef fn_ELF_R_INFO
53 #undef uint_t
54 #undef _w
55 #undef _align
56 #undef _size
57 
58 #ifdef RECORD_MCOUNT_64
59 # define append_func		append64
60 # define sift_rel_mcount	sift64_rel_mcount
61 # define nop_mcount		nop_mcount_64
62 # define find_secsym_ndx	find64_secsym_ndx
63 # define __has_rel_mcount	__has64_rel_mcount
64 # define has_rel_mcount		has64_rel_mcount
65 # define tot_relsize		tot64_relsize
66 # define find_symtab		find_symtab64
67 # define get_shnum		get_shnum64
68 # define set_shnum		set_shnum64
69 # define get_shstrndx		get_shstrndx64
70 # define get_symindex		get_symindex64
71 # define get_sym_str_and_relp	get_sym_str_and_relp_64
72 # define do_func		do64
73 # define get_mcountsym		get_mcountsym_64
74 # define is_fake_mcount		is_fake_mcount64
75 # define fn_is_fake_mcount	fn_is_fake_mcount64
76 # define MIPS_is_fake_mcount	MIPS64_is_fake_mcount
77 # define mcount_adjust		mcount_adjust_64
78 # define Elf_Addr		Elf64_Addr
79 # define Elf_Ehdr		Elf64_Ehdr
80 # define Elf_Shdr		Elf64_Shdr
81 # define Elf_Rel		Elf64_Rel
82 # define Elf_Rela		Elf64_Rela
83 # define Elf_Sym		Elf64_Sym
84 # define ELF_R_SYM		ELF64_R_SYM
85 # define Elf_r_sym		Elf64_r_sym
86 # define ELF_R_INFO		ELF64_R_INFO
87 # define Elf_r_info		Elf64_r_info
88 # define ELF_ST_BIND		ELF64_ST_BIND
89 # define ELF_ST_TYPE		ELF64_ST_TYPE
90 # define fn_ELF_R_SYM		fn_ELF64_R_SYM
91 # define fn_ELF_R_INFO		fn_ELF64_R_INFO
92 # define uint_t			uint64_t
93 # define _w			w8
94 # define _align			7u
95 # define _size			8
96 #else
97 # define append_func		append32
98 # define sift_rel_mcount	sift32_rel_mcount
99 # define nop_mcount		nop_mcount_32
100 # define find_secsym_ndx	find32_secsym_ndx
101 # define __has_rel_mcount	__has32_rel_mcount
102 # define has_rel_mcount		has32_rel_mcount
103 # define tot_relsize		tot32_relsize
104 # define find_symtab		find_symtab32
105 # define get_shnum		get_shnum32
106 # define set_shnum		set_shnum32
107 # define get_shstrndx		get_shstrndx32
108 # define get_symindex		get_symindex32
109 # define get_sym_str_and_relp	get_sym_str_and_relp_32
110 # define do_func		do32
111 # define get_mcountsym		get_mcountsym_32
112 # define is_fake_mcount		is_fake_mcount32
113 # define fn_is_fake_mcount	fn_is_fake_mcount32
114 # define MIPS_is_fake_mcount	MIPS32_is_fake_mcount
115 # define mcount_adjust		mcount_adjust_32
116 # define Elf_Addr		Elf32_Addr
117 # define Elf_Ehdr		Elf32_Ehdr
118 # define Elf_Shdr		Elf32_Shdr
119 # define Elf_Rel		Elf32_Rel
120 # define Elf_Rela		Elf32_Rela
121 # define Elf_Sym		Elf32_Sym
122 # define ELF_R_SYM		ELF32_R_SYM
123 # define Elf_r_sym		Elf32_r_sym
124 # define ELF_R_INFO		ELF32_R_INFO
125 # define Elf_r_info		Elf32_r_info
126 # define ELF_ST_BIND		ELF32_ST_BIND
127 # define ELF_ST_TYPE		ELF32_ST_TYPE
128 # define fn_ELF_R_SYM		fn_ELF32_R_SYM
129 # define fn_ELF_R_INFO		fn_ELF32_R_INFO
130 # define uint_t			uint32_t
131 # define _w			w
132 # define _align			3u
133 # define _size			4
134 #endif
135 
136 /* Functions and pointers that do_file() may override for specific e_machine. */
137 static int fn_is_fake_mcount(Elf_Rel const *rp)
138 {
139 	return 0;
140 }
141 static int (*is_fake_mcount)(Elf_Rel const *rp) = fn_is_fake_mcount;
142 
143 static uint_t fn_ELF_R_SYM(Elf_Rel const *rp)
144 {
145 	return ELF_R_SYM(_w(rp->r_info));
146 }
147 static uint_t (*Elf_r_sym)(Elf_Rel const *rp) = fn_ELF_R_SYM;
148 
149 static void fn_ELF_R_INFO(Elf_Rel *const rp, unsigned sym, unsigned type)
150 {
151 	rp->r_info = _w(ELF_R_INFO(sym, type));
152 }
153 static void (*Elf_r_info)(Elf_Rel *const rp, unsigned sym, unsigned type) = fn_ELF_R_INFO;
154 
155 static int mcount_adjust = 0;
156 
157 /*
158  * MIPS mcount long call has 2 _mcount symbols, only the position of the 1st
159  * _mcount symbol is needed for dynamic function tracer, with it, to disable
160  * tracing(ftrace_make_nop), the instruction in the position is replaced with
161  * the "b label" instruction, to enable tracing(ftrace_make_call), replace the
162  * instruction back. So, here, we set the 2nd one as fake and filter it.
163  *
164  * c:	3c030000	lui	v1,0x0		<-->	b	label
165  *		c: R_MIPS_HI16	_mcount
166  *		c: R_MIPS_NONE	*ABS*
167  *		c: R_MIPS_NONE	*ABS*
168  * 10:	64630000	daddiu	v1,v1,0
169  *		10: R_MIPS_LO16	_mcount
170  *		10: R_MIPS_NONE	*ABS*
171  *		10: R_MIPS_NONE	*ABS*
172  * 14:	03e0082d	move	at,ra
173  * 18:	0060f809	jalr	v1
174  * label:
175  */
176 #define MIPS_FAKEMCOUNT_OFFSET	4
177 
178 static int MIPS_is_fake_mcount(Elf_Rel const *rp)
179 {
180 	static Elf_Addr old_r_offset = ~(Elf_Addr)0;
181 	Elf_Addr current_r_offset = _w(rp->r_offset);
182 	int is_fake;
183 
184 	is_fake = (old_r_offset != ~(Elf_Addr)0) &&
185 		(current_r_offset - old_r_offset == MIPS_FAKEMCOUNT_OFFSET);
186 	old_r_offset = current_r_offset;
187 
188 	return is_fake;
189 }
190 
191 static unsigned int get_symindex(Elf_Sym const *sym, Elf32_Word const *symtab,
192 				 Elf32_Word const *symtab_shndx)
193 {
194 	unsigned long offset;
195 	int index;
196 
197 	if (sym->st_shndx != SHN_XINDEX)
198 		return w2(sym->st_shndx);
199 
200 	offset = (unsigned long)sym - (unsigned long)symtab;
201 	index = offset / sizeof(*sym);
202 
203 	return w(symtab_shndx[index]);
204 }
205 
206 static unsigned int get_shnum(Elf_Ehdr const *ehdr, Elf_Shdr const *shdr0)
207 {
208 	if (shdr0 && !ehdr->e_shnum)
209 		return w(shdr0->sh_size);
210 
211 	return w2(ehdr->e_shnum);
212 }
213 
214 static void set_shnum(Elf_Ehdr *ehdr, Elf_Shdr *shdr0, unsigned int new_shnum)
215 {
216 	if (new_shnum >= SHN_LORESERVE) {
217 		ehdr->e_shnum = 0;
218 		shdr0->sh_size = w(new_shnum);
219 	} else
220 		ehdr->e_shnum = w2(new_shnum);
221 }
222 
223 static int get_shstrndx(Elf_Ehdr const *ehdr, Elf_Shdr const *shdr0)
224 {
225 	if (ehdr->e_shstrndx != SHN_XINDEX)
226 		return w2(ehdr->e_shstrndx);
227 
228 	return w(shdr0->sh_link);
229 }
230 
231 static void find_symtab(Elf_Ehdr *const ehdr, Elf_Shdr const *shdr0,
232 			unsigned const nhdr, Elf32_Word **symtab,
233 			Elf32_Word **symtab_shndx)
234 {
235 	Elf_Shdr const *relhdr;
236 	unsigned k;
237 
238 	*symtab = NULL;
239 	*symtab_shndx = NULL;
240 
241 	for (relhdr = shdr0, k = nhdr; k; --k, ++relhdr) {
242 		if (relhdr->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB)
243 			*symtab = (void *)ehdr + relhdr->sh_offset;
244 		else if (relhdr->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX)
245 			*symtab_shndx = (void *)ehdr + relhdr->sh_offset;
246 
247 		if (*symtab && *symtab_shndx)
248 			break;
249 	}
250 }
251 
252 /* Append the new shstrtab, Elf_Shdr[], __mcount_loc and its relocations. */
253 static int append_func(Elf_Ehdr *const ehdr,
254 			Elf_Shdr *const shstr,
255 			uint_t const *const mloc0,
256 			uint_t const *const mlocp,
257 			Elf_Rel const *const mrel0,
258 			Elf_Rel const *const mrelp,
259 			unsigned int const rel_entsize,
260 			unsigned int const symsec_sh_link)
261 {
262 	/* Begin constructing output file */
263 	Elf_Shdr mcsec;
264 	char const *mc_name = (sizeof(Elf_Rela) == rel_entsize)
265 		? ".rela__mcount_loc"
266 		:  ".rel__mcount_loc";
267 	uint_t const old_shoff = _w(ehdr->e_shoff);
268 	uint_t const old_shstr_sh_size   = _w(shstr->sh_size);
269 	uint_t const old_shstr_sh_offset = _w(shstr->sh_offset);
270 	Elf_Shdr *const shdr0 = (Elf_Shdr *)(old_shoff + (void *)ehdr);
271 	unsigned int const old_shnum = get_shnum(ehdr, shdr0);
272 	unsigned int const new_shnum = 2 + old_shnum; /* {.rel,}__mcount_loc */
273 	uint_t t = 1 + strlen(mc_name) + _w(shstr->sh_size);
274 	uint_t new_e_shoff;
275 
276 	shstr->sh_size = _w(t);
277 	shstr->sh_offset = _w(sb.st_size);
278 	t += sb.st_size;
279 	t += (_align & -t);  /* word-byte align */
280 	new_e_shoff = t;
281 
282 	set_shnum(ehdr, shdr0, new_shnum);
283 
284 	/* body for new shstrtab */
285 	if (ulseek(sb.st_size, SEEK_SET) < 0)
286 		return -1;
287 	if (uwrite(old_shstr_sh_offset + (void *)ehdr, old_shstr_sh_size) < 0)
288 		return -1;
289 	if (uwrite(mc_name, 1 + strlen(mc_name)) < 0)
290 		return -1;
291 
292 	/* old(modified) Elf_Shdr table, word-byte aligned */
293 	if (ulseek(t, SEEK_SET) < 0)
294 		return -1;
295 	t += sizeof(Elf_Shdr) * old_shnum;
296 	if (uwrite(old_shoff + (void *)ehdr,
297 	       sizeof(Elf_Shdr) * old_shnum) < 0)
298 		return -1;
299 
300 	/* new sections __mcount_loc and .rel__mcount_loc */
301 	t += 2*sizeof(mcsec);
302 	mcsec.sh_name = w((sizeof(Elf_Rela) == rel_entsize) + strlen(".rel")
303 		+ old_shstr_sh_size);
304 	mcsec.sh_type = w(SHT_PROGBITS);
305 	mcsec.sh_flags = _w(SHF_ALLOC);
306 	mcsec.sh_addr = 0;
307 	mcsec.sh_offset = _w(t);
308 	mcsec.sh_size = _w((void *)mlocp - (void *)mloc0);
309 	mcsec.sh_link = 0;
310 	mcsec.sh_info = 0;
311 	mcsec.sh_addralign = _w(_size);
312 	mcsec.sh_entsize = _w(_size);
313 	if (uwrite(&mcsec, sizeof(mcsec)) < 0)
314 		return -1;
315 
316 	mcsec.sh_name = w(old_shstr_sh_size);
317 	mcsec.sh_type = (sizeof(Elf_Rela) == rel_entsize)
318 		? w(SHT_RELA)
319 		: w(SHT_REL);
320 	mcsec.sh_flags = 0;
321 	mcsec.sh_addr = 0;
322 	mcsec.sh_offset = _w((void *)mlocp - (void *)mloc0 + t);
323 	mcsec.sh_size   = _w((void *)mrelp - (void *)mrel0);
324 	mcsec.sh_link = w(symsec_sh_link);
325 	mcsec.sh_info = w(old_shnum);
326 	mcsec.sh_addralign = _w(_size);
327 	mcsec.sh_entsize = _w(rel_entsize);
328 
329 	if (uwrite(&mcsec, sizeof(mcsec)) < 0)
330 		return -1;
331 
332 	if (uwrite(mloc0, (void *)mlocp - (void *)mloc0) < 0)
333 		return -1;
334 	if (uwrite(mrel0, (void *)mrelp - (void *)mrel0) < 0)
335 		return -1;
336 
337 	ehdr->e_shoff = _w(new_e_shoff);
338 	if (ulseek(0, SEEK_SET) < 0)
339 		return -1;
340 	if (uwrite(ehdr, sizeof(*ehdr)) < 0)
341 		return -1;
342 	return 0;
343 }
344 
345 static unsigned get_mcountsym(Elf_Sym const *const sym0,
346 			      Elf_Rel const *relp,
347 			      char const *const str0)
348 {
349 	unsigned mcountsym = 0;
350 
351 	Elf_Sym const *const symp =
352 		&sym0[Elf_r_sym(relp)];
353 	char const *symname = &str0[w(symp->st_name)];
354 	char const *mcount = gpfx == '_' ? "_mcount" : "mcount";
355 	char const *fentry = "__fentry__";
356 
357 	if (symname[0] == '.')
358 		++symname;  /* ppc64 hack */
359 	if (strcmp(mcount, symname) == 0 ||
360 	    (altmcount && strcmp(altmcount, symname) == 0) ||
361 	    (strcmp(fentry, symname) == 0))
362 		mcountsym = Elf_r_sym(relp);
363 
364 	return mcountsym;
365 }
366 
367 static void get_sym_str_and_relp(Elf_Shdr const *const relhdr,
368 				 Elf_Ehdr const *const ehdr,
369 				 Elf_Sym const **sym0,
370 				 char const **str0,
371 				 Elf_Rel const **relp)
372 {
373 	Elf_Shdr *const shdr0 = (Elf_Shdr *)(_w(ehdr->e_shoff)
374 		+ (void *)ehdr);
375 	unsigned const symsec_sh_link = w(relhdr->sh_link);
376 	Elf_Shdr const *const symsec = &shdr0[symsec_sh_link];
377 	Elf_Shdr const *const strsec = &shdr0[w(symsec->sh_link)];
378 	Elf_Rel const *const rel0 = (Elf_Rel const *)(_w(relhdr->sh_offset)
379 		+ (void *)ehdr);
380 
381 	*sym0 = (Elf_Sym const *)(_w(symsec->sh_offset)
382 				  + (void *)ehdr);
383 
384 	*str0 = (char const *)(_w(strsec->sh_offset)
385 			       + (void *)ehdr);
386 
387 	*relp = rel0;
388 }
389 
390 /*
391  * Look at the relocations in order to find the calls to mcount.
392  * Accumulate the section offsets that are found, and their relocation info,
393  * onto the end of the existing arrays.
394  */
395 static uint_t *sift_rel_mcount(uint_t *mlocp,
396 			       unsigned const offbase,
397 			       Elf_Rel **const mrelpp,
398 			       Elf_Shdr const *const relhdr,
399 			       Elf_Ehdr const *const ehdr,
400 			       unsigned const recsym,
401 			       uint_t const recval,
402 			       unsigned const reltype)
403 {
404 	uint_t *const mloc0 = mlocp;
405 	Elf_Rel *mrelp = *mrelpp;
406 	Elf_Sym const *sym0;
407 	char const *str0;
408 	Elf_Rel const *relp;
409 	unsigned rel_entsize = _w(relhdr->sh_entsize);
410 	unsigned const nrel = _w(relhdr->sh_size) / rel_entsize;
411 	unsigned mcountsym = 0;
412 	unsigned t;
413 
414 	get_sym_str_and_relp(relhdr, ehdr, &sym0, &str0, &relp);
415 
416 	for (t = nrel; t; --t) {
417 		if (!mcountsym)
418 			mcountsym = get_mcountsym(sym0, relp, str0);
419 
420 		if (mcountsym && mcountsym == Elf_r_sym(relp) &&
421 				!is_fake_mcount(relp)) {
422 			uint_t const addend =
423 				_w(_w(relp->r_offset) - recval + mcount_adjust);
424 			mrelp->r_offset = _w(offbase
425 				+ ((void *)mlocp - (void *)mloc0));
426 			Elf_r_info(mrelp, recsym, reltype);
427 			if (rel_entsize == sizeof(Elf_Rela)) {
428 				((Elf_Rela *)mrelp)->r_addend = addend;
429 				*mlocp++ = 0;
430 			} else
431 				*mlocp++ = addend;
432 
433 			mrelp = (Elf_Rel *)(rel_entsize + (void *)mrelp);
434 		}
435 		relp = (Elf_Rel const *)(rel_entsize + (void *)relp);
436 	}
437 	*mrelpp = mrelp;
438 	return mlocp;
439 }
440 
441 /*
442  * Read the relocation table again, but this time its called on sections
443  * that are not going to be traced. The mcount calls here will be converted
444  * into nops.
445  */
446 static int nop_mcount(Elf_Shdr const *const relhdr,
447 		      Elf_Ehdr const *const ehdr,
448 		      const char *const txtname)
449 {
450 	Elf_Shdr *const shdr0 = (Elf_Shdr *)(_w(ehdr->e_shoff)
451 		+ (void *)ehdr);
452 	Elf_Sym const *sym0;
453 	char const *str0;
454 	Elf_Rel const *relp;
455 	Elf_Shdr const *const shdr = &shdr0[w(relhdr->sh_info)];
456 	unsigned rel_entsize = _w(relhdr->sh_entsize);
457 	unsigned const nrel = _w(relhdr->sh_size) / rel_entsize;
458 	unsigned mcountsym = 0;
459 	unsigned t;
460 	int once = 0;
461 
462 	get_sym_str_and_relp(relhdr, ehdr, &sym0, &str0, &relp);
463 
464 	for (t = nrel; t; --t) {
465 		int ret = -1;
466 
467 		if (!mcountsym)
468 			mcountsym = get_mcountsym(sym0, relp, str0);
469 
470 		if (mcountsym == Elf_r_sym(relp) && !is_fake_mcount(relp)) {
471 			if (make_nop)
472 				ret = make_nop((void *)ehdr, _w(shdr->sh_offset) + _w(relp->r_offset));
473 			if (warn_on_notrace_sect && !once) {
474 				printf("Section %s has mcount callers being ignored\n",
475 				       txtname);
476 				once = 1;
477 				/* just warn? */
478 				if (!make_nop)
479 					return 0;
480 			}
481 		}
482 
483 		/*
484 		 * If we successfully removed the mcount, mark the relocation
485 		 * as a nop (don't do anything with it).
486 		 */
487 		if (!ret) {
488 			Elf_Rel rel;
489 			rel = *(Elf_Rel *)relp;
490 			Elf_r_info(&rel, Elf_r_sym(relp), rel_type_nop);
491 			if (ulseek((void *)relp - (void *)ehdr, SEEK_SET) < 0)
492 				return -1;
493 			if (uwrite(&rel, sizeof(rel)) < 0)
494 				return -1;
495 		}
496 		relp = (Elf_Rel const *)(rel_entsize + (void *)relp);
497 	}
498 	return 0;
499 }
500 
501 /*
502  * Find a symbol in the given section, to be used as the base for relocating
503  * the table of offsets of calls to mcount.  A local or global symbol suffices,
504  * but avoid a Weak symbol because it may be overridden; the change in value
505  * would invalidate the relocations of the offsets of the calls to mcount.
506  * Often the found symbol will be the unnamed local symbol generated by
507  * GNU 'as' for the start of each section.  For example:
508  *    Num:    Value  Size Type    Bind   Vis      Ndx Name
509  *      2: 00000000     0 SECTION LOCAL  DEFAULT    1
510  */
511 static int find_secsym_ndx(unsigned const txtndx,
512 				char const *const txtname,
513 				uint_t *const recvalp,
514 				unsigned int *sym_index,
515 				Elf_Shdr const *const symhdr,
516 				Elf32_Word const *symtab,
517 				Elf32_Word const *symtab_shndx,
518 				Elf_Ehdr const *const ehdr)
519 {
520 	Elf_Sym const *const sym0 = (Elf_Sym const *)(_w(symhdr->sh_offset)
521 		+ (void *)ehdr);
522 	unsigned const nsym = _w(symhdr->sh_size) / _w(symhdr->sh_entsize);
523 	Elf_Sym const *symp;
524 	unsigned t;
525 
526 	for (symp = sym0, t = nsym; t; --t, ++symp) {
527 		unsigned int const st_bind = ELF_ST_BIND(symp->st_info);
528 
529 		if (txtndx == get_symindex(symp, symtab, symtab_shndx)
530 			/* avoid STB_WEAK */
531 		    && (STB_LOCAL == st_bind || STB_GLOBAL == st_bind)) {
532 			/* function symbols on ARM have quirks, avoid them */
533 			if (w2(ehdr->e_machine) == EM_ARM
534 			    && ELF_ST_TYPE(symp->st_info) == STT_FUNC)
535 				continue;
536 
537 			*recvalp = _w(symp->st_value);
538 			*sym_index = symp - sym0;
539 			return 0;
540 		}
541 	}
542 	fprintf(stderr, "Cannot find symbol for section %u: %s.\n",
543 		txtndx, txtname);
544 	return -1;
545 }
546 
547 /* Evade ISO C restriction: no declaration after statement in has_rel_mcount. */
548 static char const * __has_rel_mcount(Elf_Shdr const *const relhdr, /* reltype */
549 				     Elf_Shdr const *const shdr0,
550 				     char const *const shstrtab,
551 				     char const *const fname)
552 {
553 	/* .sh_info depends on .sh_type == SHT_REL[,A] */
554 	Elf_Shdr const *const txthdr = &shdr0[w(relhdr->sh_info)];
555 	char const *const txtname = &shstrtab[w(txthdr->sh_name)];
556 
557 	if (strcmp("__mcount_loc", txtname) == 0) {
558 		fprintf(stderr, "warning: __mcount_loc already exists: %s\n",
559 			fname);
560 		return already_has_rel_mcount;
561 	}
562 	if (w(txthdr->sh_type) != SHT_PROGBITS ||
563 	    !(_w(txthdr->sh_flags) & SHF_EXECINSTR))
564 		return NULL;
565 	return txtname;
566 }
567 
568 static char const *has_rel_mcount(Elf_Shdr const *const relhdr,
569 				  Elf_Shdr const *const shdr0,
570 				  char const *const shstrtab,
571 				  char const *const fname)
572 {
573 	if (w(relhdr->sh_type) != SHT_REL && w(relhdr->sh_type) != SHT_RELA)
574 		return NULL;
575 	return __has_rel_mcount(relhdr, shdr0, shstrtab, fname);
576 }
577 
578 
579 static unsigned tot_relsize(Elf_Shdr const *const shdr0,
580 			    unsigned nhdr,
581 			    const char *const shstrtab,
582 			    const char *const fname)
583 {
584 	unsigned totrelsz = 0;
585 	Elf_Shdr const *shdrp = shdr0;
586 	char const *txtname;
587 
588 	for (; nhdr; --nhdr, ++shdrp) {
589 		txtname = has_rel_mcount(shdrp, shdr0, shstrtab, fname);
590 		if (txtname == already_has_rel_mcount) {
591 			totrelsz = 0;
592 			break;
593 		}
594 		if (txtname && is_mcounted_section_name(txtname))
595 			totrelsz += _w(shdrp->sh_size);
596 	}
597 	return totrelsz;
598 }
599 
600 /* Overall supervision for Elf32 ET_REL file. */
601 static int do_func(Elf_Ehdr *const ehdr, char const *const fname,
602 		   unsigned const reltype)
603 {
604 	Elf_Shdr *const shdr0 = (Elf_Shdr *)(_w(ehdr->e_shoff)
605 		+ (void *)ehdr);
606 	unsigned const nhdr = get_shnum(ehdr, shdr0);
607 	Elf_Shdr *const shstr = &shdr0[get_shstrndx(ehdr, shdr0)];
608 	char const *const shstrtab = (char const *)(_w(shstr->sh_offset)
609 		+ (void *)ehdr);
610 
611 	Elf_Shdr const *relhdr;
612 	unsigned k;
613 
614 	Elf32_Word *symtab;
615 	Elf32_Word *symtab_shndx;
616 
617 	/* Upper bound on space: assume all relevant relocs are for mcount. */
618 	unsigned       totrelsz;
619 
620 	Elf_Rel *      mrel0;
621 	Elf_Rel *      mrelp;
622 
623 	uint_t *      mloc0;
624 	uint_t *      mlocp;
625 
626 	unsigned rel_entsize = 0;
627 	unsigned symsec_sh_link = 0;
628 
629 	int result = 0;
630 
631 	totrelsz = tot_relsize(shdr0, nhdr, shstrtab, fname);
632 	if (totrelsz == 0)
633 		return 0;
634 	mrel0 = umalloc(totrelsz);
635 	mrelp = mrel0;
636 	if (!mrel0)
637 		return -1;
638 
639 	/* 2*sizeof(address) <= sizeof(Elf_Rel) */
640 	mloc0 = umalloc(totrelsz>>1);
641 	mlocp = mloc0;
642 	if (!mloc0) {
643 		free(mrel0);
644 		return -1;
645 	}
646 
647 	find_symtab(ehdr, shdr0, nhdr, &symtab, &symtab_shndx);
648 
649 	for (relhdr = shdr0, k = nhdr; k; --k, ++relhdr) {
650 		char const *const txtname = has_rel_mcount(relhdr, shdr0,
651 			shstrtab, fname);
652 		if (txtname == already_has_rel_mcount) {
653 			result = 0;
654 			file_updated = 0;
655 			goto out; /* Nothing to be done; don't append! */
656 		}
657 		if (txtname && is_mcounted_section_name(txtname)) {
658 			unsigned int recsym;
659 			uint_t recval = 0;
660 
661 			symsec_sh_link = w(relhdr->sh_link);
662 			result = find_secsym_ndx(w(relhdr->sh_info), txtname,
663 						&recval, &recsym,
664 						&shdr0[symsec_sh_link],
665 						symtab, symtab_shndx,
666 						ehdr);
667 			if (result)
668 				goto out;
669 
670 			rel_entsize = _w(relhdr->sh_entsize);
671 			mlocp = sift_rel_mcount(mlocp,
672 				(void *)mlocp - (void *)mloc0, &mrelp,
673 				relhdr, ehdr, recsym, recval, reltype);
674 		} else if (txtname && (warn_on_notrace_sect || make_nop)) {
675 			/*
676 			 * This section is ignored by ftrace, but still
677 			 * has mcount calls. Convert them to nops now.
678 			 */
679 			if (nop_mcount(relhdr, ehdr, txtname) < 0) {
680 				result = -1;
681 				goto out;
682 			}
683 		}
684 	}
685 	if (!result && mloc0 != mlocp)
686 		result = append_func(ehdr, shstr, mloc0, mlocp, mrel0, mrelp,
687 				     rel_entsize, symsec_sh_link);
688 out:
689 	free(mrel0);
690 	free(mloc0);
691 	return result;
692 }
693