xref: /openbmc/linux/scripts/kernel-doc (revision 4c5a116a)
1#!/usr/bin/env perl
2# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3
4use warnings;
5use strict;
6
7## Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Zucchi, All Rights Reserved        ##
8## Copyright (C) 2000, 1  Tim Waugh <twaugh@redhat.com>          ##
9## Copyright (C) 2001  Simon Huggins                             ##
10## Copyright (C) 2005-2012  Randy Dunlap                         ##
11## Copyright (C) 2012  Dan Luedtke                               ##
12## 								 ##
13## #define enhancements by Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>	 ##
14## Copyright (c) 2000 MontaVista Software, Inc.			 ##
15## 								 ##
16## This software falls under the GNU General Public License.     ##
17## Please read the COPYING file for more information             ##
18
19# 18/01/2001 - 	Cleanups
20# 		Functions prototyped as foo(void) same as foo()
21# 		Stop eval'ing where we don't need to.
22# -- huggie@earth.li
23
24# 27/06/2001 -  Allowed whitespace after initial "/**" and
25#               allowed comments before function declarations.
26# -- Christian Kreibich <ck@whoop.org>
27
28# Still to do:
29# 	- add perldoc documentation
30# 	- Look more closely at some of the scarier bits :)
31
32# 26/05/2001 - 	Support for separate source and object trees.
33#		Return error code.
34# 		Keith Owens <kaos@ocs.com.au>
35
36# 23/09/2001 - Added support for typedefs, structs, enums and unions
37#              Support for Context section; can be terminated using empty line
38#              Small fixes (like spaces vs. \s in regex)
39# -- Tim Jansen <tim@tjansen.de>
40
41# 25/07/2012 - Added support for HTML5
42# -- Dan Luedtke <mail@danrl.de>
43
44sub usage {
45    my $message = <<"EOF";
46Usage: $0 [OPTION ...] FILE ...
47
48Read C language source or header FILEs, extract embedded documentation comments,
49and print formatted documentation to standard output.
50
51The documentation comments are identified by "/**" opening comment mark. See
52Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst for the documentation comment syntax.
53
54Output format selection (mutually exclusive):
55  -man			Output troff manual page format. This is the default.
56  -rst			Output reStructuredText format.
57  -none			Do not output documentation, only warnings.
58
59Output selection (mutually exclusive):
60  -export		Only output documentation for symbols that have been
61			exported using EXPORT_SYMBOL() or EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL()
62                        in any input FILE or -export-file FILE.
63  -internal		Only output documentation for symbols that have NOT been
64			exported using EXPORT_SYMBOL() or EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL()
65                        in any input FILE or -export-file FILE.
66  -function NAME	Only output documentation for the given function(s)
67			or DOC: section title(s). All other functions and DOC:
68			sections are ignored. May be specified multiple times.
69  -nofunction NAME	Do NOT output documentation for the given function(s);
70			only output documentation for the other functions and
71			DOC: sections. May be specified multiple times.
72
73Output selection modifiers:
74  -no-doc-sections	Do not output DOC: sections.
75  -enable-lineno        Enable output of #define LINENO lines. Only works with
76                        reStructuredText format.
77  -export-file FILE     Specify an additional FILE in which to look for
78                        EXPORT_SYMBOL() and EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(). To be used with
79                        -export or -internal. May be specified multiple times.
80
81Other parameters:
82  -v			Verbose output, more warnings and other information.
83  -h			Print this help.
84  -Werror		Treat warnings as errors.
85
86EOF
87    print $message;
88    exit 1;
89}
90
91#
92# format of comments.
93# In the following table, (...)? signifies optional structure.
94#                         (...)* signifies 0 or more structure elements
95# /**
96#  * function_name(:)? (- short description)?
97# (* @parameterx: (description of parameter x)?)*
98# (* a blank line)?
99#  * (Description:)? (Description of function)?
100#  * (section header: (section description)? )*
101#  (*)?*/
102#
103# So .. the trivial example would be:
104#
105# /**
106#  * my_function
107#  */
108#
109# If the Description: header tag is omitted, then there must be a blank line
110# after the last parameter specification.
111# e.g.
112# /**
113#  * my_function - does my stuff
114#  * @my_arg: its mine damnit
115#  *
116#  * Does my stuff explained.
117#  */
118#
119#  or, could also use:
120# /**
121#  * my_function - does my stuff
122#  * @my_arg: its mine damnit
123#  * Description: Does my stuff explained.
124#  */
125# etc.
126#
127# Besides functions you can also write documentation for structs, unions,
128# enums and typedefs. Instead of the function name you must write the name
129# of the declaration;  the struct/union/enum/typedef must always precede
130# the name. Nesting of declarations is not supported.
131# Use the argument mechanism to document members or constants.
132# e.g.
133# /**
134#  * struct my_struct - short description
135#  * @a: first member
136#  * @b: second member
137#  *
138#  * Longer description
139#  */
140# struct my_struct {
141#     int a;
142#     int b;
143# /* private: */
144#     int c;
145# };
146#
147# All descriptions can be multiline, except the short function description.
148#
149# For really longs structs, you can also describe arguments inside the
150# body of the struct.
151# eg.
152# /**
153#  * struct my_struct - short description
154#  * @a: first member
155#  * @b: second member
156#  *
157#  * Longer description
158#  */
159# struct my_struct {
160#     int a;
161#     int b;
162#     /**
163#      * @c: This is longer description of C
164#      *
165#      * You can use paragraphs to describe arguments
166#      * using this method.
167#      */
168#     int c;
169# };
170#
171# This should be use only for struct/enum members.
172#
173# You can also add additional sections. When documenting kernel functions you
174# should document the "Context:" of the function, e.g. whether the functions
175# can be called form interrupts. Unlike other sections you can end it with an
176# empty line.
177# A non-void function should have a "Return:" section describing the return
178# value(s).
179# Example-sections should contain the string EXAMPLE so that they are marked
180# appropriately in DocBook.
181#
182# Example:
183# /**
184#  * user_function - function that can only be called in user context
185#  * @a: some argument
186#  * Context: !in_interrupt()
187#  *
188#  * Some description
189#  * Example:
190#  *    user_function(22);
191#  */
192# ...
193#
194#
195# All descriptive text is further processed, scanning for the following special
196# patterns, which are highlighted appropriately.
197#
198# 'funcname()' - function
199# '$ENVVAR' - environmental variable
200# '&struct_name' - name of a structure (up to two words including 'struct')
201# '&struct_name.member' - name of a structure member
202# '@parameter' - name of a parameter
203# '%CONST' - name of a constant.
204# '``LITERAL``' - literal string without any spaces on it.
205
206## init lots of data
207
208my $errors = 0;
209my $warnings = 0;
210my $anon_struct_union = 0;
211
212# match expressions used to find embedded type information
213my $type_constant = '\b``([^\`]+)``\b';
214my $type_constant2 = '\%([-_\w]+)';
215my $type_func = '(\w+)\(\)';
216my $type_param = '\@(\w*((\.\w+)|(->\w+))*(\.\.\.)?)';
217my $type_param_ref = '([\!]?)\@(\w*((\.\w+)|(->\w+))*(\.\.\.)?)';
218my $type_fp_param = '\@(\w+)\(\)';  # Special RST handling for func ptr params
219my $type_fp_param2 = '\@(\w+->\S+)\(\)';  # Special RST handling for structs with func ptr params
220my $type_env = '(\$\w+)';
221my $type_enum = '\&(enum\s*([_\w]+))';
222my $type_struct = '\&(struct\s*([_\w]+))';
223my $type_typedef = '\&(typedef\s*([_\w]+))';
224my $type_union = '\&(union\s*([_\w]+))';
225my $type_member = '\&([_\w]+)(\.|->)([_\w]+)';
226my $type_fallback = '\&([_\w]+)';
227my $type_member_func = $type_member . '\(\)';
228
229# Output conversion substitutions.
230#  One for each output format
231
232# these are pretty rough
233my @highlights_man = (
234                      [$type_constant, "\$1"],
235                      [$type_constant2, "\$1"],
236                      [$type_func, "\\\\fB\$1\\\\fP"],
237                      [$type_enum, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
238                      [$type_struct, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
239                      [$type_typedef, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
240                      [$type_union, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
241                      [$type_param, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
242                      [$type_param_ref, "\\\\fI\$1\$2\\\\fP"],
243                      [$type_member, "\\\\fI\$1\$2\$3\\\\fP"],
244                      [$type_fallback, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"]
245		     );
246my $blankline_man = "";
247
248# rst-mode
249my @highlights_rst = (
250                       [$type_constant, "``\$1``"],
251                       [$type_constant2, "``\$1``"],
252                       # Note: need to escape () to avoid func matching later
253                       [$type_member_func, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1\$2\$3\\\\(\\\\) <\$1>`"],
254                       [$type_member, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1\$2\$3 <\$1>`"],
255		       [$type_fp_param, "**\$1\\\\(\\\\)**"],
256		       [$type_fp_param2, "**\$1\\\\(\\\\)**"],
257                       [$type_func, "\$1()"],
258                       [$type_enum, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
259                       [$type_struct, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
260                       [$type_typedef, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
261                       [$type_union, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
262                       # in rst this can refer to any type
263                       [$type_fallback, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1`"],
264                       [$type_param_ref, "**\$1\$2**"]
265		      );
266my $blankline_rst = "\n";
267
268# read arguments
269if ($#ARGV == -1) {
270    usage();
271}
272
273my $kernelversion;
274my $dohighlight = "";
275
276my $verbose = 0;
277my $Werror = 0;
278my $output_mode = "rst";
279my $output_preformatted = 0;
280my $no_doc_sections = 0;
281my $enable_lineno = 0;
282my @highlights = @highlights_rst;
283my $blankline = $blankline_rst;
284my $modulename = "Kernel API";
285
286use constant {
287    OUTPUT_ALL          => 0, # output all symbols and doc sections
288    OUTPUT_INCLUDE      => 1, # output only specified symbols
289    OUTPUT_EXCLUDE      => 2, # output everything except specified symbols
290    OUTPUT_EXPORTED     => 3, # output exported symbols
291    OUTPUT_INTERNAL     => 4, # output non-exported symbols
292};
293my $output_selection = OUTPUT_ALL;
294my $show_not_found = 0;	# No longer used
295
296my @export_file_list;
297
298my @build_time;
299if (defined($ENV{'KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP'}) &&
300    (my $seconds = `date -d"${ENV{'KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP'}}" +%s`) ne '') {
301    @build_time = gmtime($seconds);
302} else {
303    @build_time = localtime;
304}
305
306my $man_date = ('January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June',
307		'July', 'August', 'September', 'October',
308		'November', 'December')[$build_time[4]] .
309  " " . ($build_time[5]+1900);
310
311# Essentially these are globals.
312# They probably want to be tidied up, made more localised or something.
313# CAVEAT EMPTOR!  Some of the others I localised may not want to be, which
314# could cause "use of undefined value" or other bugs.
315my ($function, %function_table, %parametertypes, $declaration_purpose);
316my $declaration_start_line;
317my ($type, $declaration_name, $return_type);
318my ($newsection, $newcontents, $prototype, $brcount, %source_map);
319
320if (defined($ENV{'KBUILD_VERBOSE'})) {
321	$verbose = "$ENV{'KBUILD_VERBOSE'}";
322}
323
324if (defined($ENV{'KDOC_WERROR'})) {
325	$Werror = "$ENV{'KDOC_WERROR'}";
326}
327
328if (defined($ENV{'KCFLAGS'})) {
329	my $kcflags = "$ENV{'KCFLAGS'}";
330
331	if ($kcflags =~ /Werror/) {
332		$Werror = 1;
333	}
334}
335
336# Generated docbook code is inserted in a template at a point where
337# docbook v3.1 requires a non-zero sequence of RefEntry's; see:
338# https://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/documentation/reference/html/refentry.html
339# We keep track of number of generated entries and generate a dummy
340# if needs be to ensure the expanded template can be postprocessed
341# into html.
342my $section_counter = 0;
343
344my $lineprefix="";
345
346# Parser states
347use constant {
348    STATE_NORMAL        => 0,        # normal code
349    STATE_NAME          => 1,        # looking for function name
350    STATE_BODY_MAYBE    => 2,        # body - or maybe more description
351    STATE_BODY          => 3,        # the body of the comment
352    STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE => 4, # the body, which has a blank line
353    STATE_PROTO         => 5,        # scanning prototype
354    STATE_DOCBLOCK      => 6,        # documentation block
355    STATE_INLINE        => 7,        # gathering doc outside main block
356};
357my $state;
358my $in_doc_sect;
359my $leading_space;
360
361# Inline documentation state
362use constant {
363    STATE_INLINE_NA     => 0, # not applicable ($state != STATE_INLINE)
364    STATE_INLINE_NAME   => 1, # looking for member name (@foo:)
365    STATE_INLINE_TEXT   => 2, # looking for member documentation
366    STATE_INLINE_END    => 3, # done
367    STATE_INLINE_ERROR  => 4, # error - Comment without header was found.
368                              # Spit a warning as it's not
369                              # proper kernel-doc and ignore the rest.
370};
371my $inline_doc_state;
372
373#declaration types: can be
374# 'function', 'struct', 'union', 'enum', 'typedef'
375my $decl_type;
376
377my $doc_start = '^/\*\*\s*$'; # Allow whitespace at end of comment start.
378my $doc_end = '\*/';
379my $doc_com = '\s*\*\s*';
380my $doc_com_body = '\s*\* ?';
381my $doc_decl = $doc_com . '(\w+)';
382# @params and a strictly limited set of supported section names
383my $doc_sect = $doc_com .
384    '\s*(\@[.\w]+|\@\.\.\.|description|context|returns?|notes?|examples?)\s*:(.*)';
385my $doc_content = $doc_com_body . '(.*)';
386my $doc_block = $doc_com . 'DOC:\s*(.*)?';
387my $doc_inline_start = '^\s*/\*\*\s*$';
388my $doc_inline_sect = '\s*\*\s*(@\s*[\w][\w\.]*\s*):(.*)';
389my $doc_inline_end = '^\s*\*/\s*$';
390my $doc_inline_oneline = '^\s*/\*\*\s*(@[\w\s]+):\s*(.*)\s*\*/\s*$';
391my $export_symbol = '^\s*EXPORT_SYMBOL(_GPL)?\s*\(\s*(\w+)\s*\)\s*;';
392
393my %parameterdescs;
394my %parameterdesc_start_lines;
395my @parameterlist;
396my %sections;
397my @sectionlist;
398my %section_start_lines;
399my $sectcheck;
400my $struct_actual;
401
402my $contents = "";
403my $new_start_line = 0;
404
405# the canonical section names. see also $doc_sect above.
406my $section_default = "Description";	# default section
407my $section_intro = "Introduction";
408my $section = $section_default;
409my $section_context = "Context";
410my $section_return = "Return";
411
412my $undescribed = "-- undescribed --";
413
414reset_state();
415
416while ($ARGV[0] =~ m/^--?(.*)/) {
417    my $cmd = $1;
418    shift @ARGV;
419    if ($cmd eq "man") {
420	$output_mode = "man";
421	@highlights = @highlights_man;
422	$blankline = $blankline_man;
423    } elsif ($cmd eq "rst") {
424	$output_mode = "rst";
425	@highlights = @highlights_rst;
426	$blankline = $blankline_rst;
427    } elsif ($cmd eq "none") {
428	$output_mode = "none";
429    } elsif ($cmd eq "module") { # not needed for XML, inherits from calling document
430	$modulename = shift @ARGV;
431    } elsif ($cmd eq "function") { # to only output specific functions
432	$output_selection = OUTPUT_INCLUDE;
433	$function = shift @ARGV;
434	$function_table{$function} = 1;
435    } elsif ($cmd eq "nofunction") { # output all except specific functions
436	$output_selection = OUTPUT_EXCLUDE;
437	$function = shift @ARGV;
438	$function_table{$function} = 1;
439    } elsif ($cmd eq "export") { # only exported symbols
440	$output_selection = OUTPUT_EXPORTED;
441	%function_table = ();
442    } elsif ($cmd eq "internal") { # only non-exported symbols
443	$output_selection = OUTPUT_INTERNAL;
444	%function_table = ();
445    } elsif ($cmd eq "export-file") {
446	my $file = shift @ARGV;
447	push(@export_file_list, $file);
448    } elsif ($cmd eq "v") {
449	$verbose = 1;
450    } elsif ($cmd eq "Werror") {
451	$Werror = 1;
452    } elsif (($cmd eq "h") || ($cmd eq "help")) {
453	usage();
454    } elsif ($cmd eq 'no-doc-sections') {
455	    $no_doc_sections = 1;
456    } elsif ($cmd eq 'enable-lineno') {
457	    $enable_lineno = 1;
458    } elsif ($cmd eq 'show-not-found') {
459	$show_not_found = 1;  # A no-op but don't fail
460    } else {
461	# Unknown argument
462        usage();
463    }
464}
465
466# continue execution near EOF;
467
468# get kernel version from env
469sub get_kernel_version() {
470    my $version = 'unknown kernel version';
471
472    if (defined($ENV{'KERNELVERSION'})) {
473	$version = $ENV{'KERNELVERSION'};
474    }
475    return $version;
476}
477
478#
479sub print_lineno {
480    my $lineno = shift;
481    if ($enable_lineno && defined($lineno)) {
482        print "#define LINENO " . $lineno . "\n";
483    }
484}
485##
486# dumps section contents to arrays/hashes intended for that purpose.
487#
488sub dump_section {
489    my $file = shift;
490    my $name = shift;
491    my $contents = join "\n", @_;
492
493    if ($name =~ m/$type_param/) {
494	$name = $1;
495	$parameterdescs{$name} = $contents;
496	$sectcheck = $sectcheck . $name . " ";
497        $parameterdesc_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
498        $new_start_line = 0;
499    } elsif ($name eq "@\.\.\.") {
500	$name = "...";
501	$parameterdescs{$name} = $contents;
502	$sectcheck = $sectcheck . $name . " ";
503        $parameterdesc_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
504        $new_start_line = 0;
505    } else {
506	if (defined($sections{$name}) && ($sections{$name} ne "")) {
507	    # Only warn on user specified duplicate section names.
508	    if ($name ne $section_default) {
509		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: duplicate section name '$name'\n";
510		++$warnings;
511	    }
512	    $sections{$name} .= $contents;
513	} else {
514	    $sections{$name} = $contents;
515	    push @sectionlist, $name;
516            $section_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
517            $new_start_line = 0;
518	}
519    }
520}
521
522##
523# dump DOC: section after checking that it should go out
524#
525sub dump_doc_section {
526    my $file = shift;
527    my $name = shift;
528    my $contents = join "\n", @_;
529
530    if ($no_doc_sections) {
531        return;
532    }
533
534    if (($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL) ||
535	($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE &&
536	 defined($function_table{$name})) ||
537	($output_selection == OUTPUT_EXCLUDE &&
538	 !defined($function_table{$name})))
539    {
540	dump_section($file, $name, $contents);
541	output_blockhead({'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
542			  'sections' => \%sections,
543			  'module' => $modulename,
544			  'content-only' => ($output_selection != OUTPUT_ALL), });
545    }
546}
547
548##
549# output function
550#
551# parameterdescs, a hash.
552#  function => "function name"
553#  parameterlist => @list of parameters
554#  parameterdescs => %parameter descriptions
555#  sectionlist => @list of sections
556#  sections => %section descriptions
557#
558
559sub output_highlight {
560    my $contents = join "\n",@_;
561    my $line;
562
563#   DEBUG
564#   if (!defined $contents) {
565#	use Carp;
566#	confess "output_highlight got called with no args?\n";
567#   }
568
569#   print STDERR "contents b4:$contents\n";
570    eval $dohighlight;
571    die $@ if $@;
572#   print STDERR "contents af:$contents\n";
573
574    foreach $line (split "\n", $contents) {
575	if (! $output_preformatted) {
576	    $line =~ s/^\s*//;
577	}
578	if ($line eq ""){
579	    if (! $output_preformatted) {
580		print $lineprefix, $blankline;
581	    }
582	} else {
583	    if ($output_mode eq "man" && substr($line, 0, 1) eq ".") {
584		print "\\&$line";
585	    } else {
586		print $lineprefix, $line;
587	    }
588	}
589	print "\n";
590    }
591}
592
593##
594# output function in man
595sub output_function_man(%) {
596    my %args = %{$_[0]};
597    my ($parameter, $section);
598    my $count;
599
600    print ".TH \"$args{'function'}\" 9 \"$args{'function'}\" \"$man_date\" \"Kernel Hacker's Manual\" LINUX\n";
601
602    print ".SH NAME\n";
603    print $args{'function'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
604
605    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
606    if ($args{'functiontype'} ne "") {
607	print ".B \"" . $args{'functiontype'} . "\" " . $args{'function'} . "\n";
608    } else {
609	print ".B \"" . $args{'function'} . "\n";
610    }
611    $count = 0;
612    my $parenth = "(";
613    my $post = ",";
614    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
615	if ($count == $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
616	    $post = ");";
617	}
618	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
619	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
620	    # pointer-to-function
621	    print ".BI \"" . $parenth . $1 . "\" " . $parameter . " \") (" . $2 . ")" . $post . "\"\n";
622	} else {
623	    $type =~ s/([^\*])$/$1 /;
624	    print ".BI \"" . $parenth . $type . "\" " . $parameter . " \"" . $post . "\"\n";
625	}
626	$count++;
627	$parenth = "";
628    }
629
630    print ".SH ARGUMENTS\n";
631    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
632	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
633	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
634
635	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
636	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
637    }
638    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
639	print ".SH \"", uc $section, "\"\n";
640	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
641    }
642}
643
644##
645# output enum in man
646sub output_enum_man(%) {
647    my %args = %{$_[0]};
648    my ($parameter, $section);
649    my $count;
650
651    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"enum $args{'enum'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
652
653    print ".SH NAME\n";
654    print "enum " . $args{'enum'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
655
656    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
657    print "enum " . $args{'enum'} . " {\n";
658    $count = 0;
659    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
660	print ".br\n.BI \"    $parameter\"\n";
661	if ($count == $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
662	    print "\n};\n";
663	    last;
664	}
665	else {
666	    print ", \n.br\n";
667	}
668	$count++;
669    }
670
671    print ".SH Constants\n";
672    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
673	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
674	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
675
676	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
677	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
678    }
679    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
680	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
681	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
682    }
683}
684
685##
686# output struct in man
687sub output_struct_man(%) {
688    my %args = %{$_[0]};
689    my ($parameter, $section);
690
691    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"" . $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . "\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
692
693    print ".SH NAME\n";
694    print $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
695
696    my $declaration = $args{'definition'};
697    $declaration =~ s/\t/  /g;
698    $declaration =~ s/\n/"\n.br\n.BI \"/g;
699    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
700    print $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " {\n.br\n";
701    print ".BI \"$declaration\n};\n.br\n\n";
702
703    print ".SH Members\n";
704    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
705	($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
706
707	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
708	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
709
710	($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
711	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
712	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
713    }
714    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
715	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
716	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
717    }
718}
719
720##
721# output typedef in man
722sub output_typedef_man(%) {
723    my %args = %{$_[0]};
724    my ($parameter, $section);
725
726    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"$args{'typedef'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
727
728    print ".SH NAME\n";
729    print "typedef " . $args{'typedef'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
730
731    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
732	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
733	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
734    }
735}
736
737sub output_blockhead_man(%) {
738    my %args = %{$_[0]};
739    my ($parameter, $section);
740    my $count;
741
742    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"$args{'module'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
743
744    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
745	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
746	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
747    }
748}
749
750##
751# output in restructured text
752#
753
754#
755# This could use some work; it's used to output the DOC: sections, and
756# starts by putting out the name of the doc section itself, but that tends
757# to duplicate a header already in the template file.
758#
759sub output_blockhead_rst(%) {
760    my %args = %{$_[0]};
761    my ($parameter, $section);
762
763    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
764	if ($output_selection != OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
765	    print "**$section**\n\n";
766	}
767        print_lineno($section_start_lines{$section});
768	output_highlight_rst($args{'sections'}{$section});
769	print "\n";
770    }
771}
772
773#
774# Apply the RST highlights to a sub-block of text.
775#
776sub highlight_block($) {
777    # The dohighlight kludge requires the text be called $contents
778    my $contents = shift;
779    eval $dohighlight;
780    die $@ if $@;
781    return $contents;
782}
783
784#
785# Regexes used only here.
786#
787my $sphinx_literal = '^[^.].*::$';
788my $sphinx_cblock = '^\.\.\ +code-block::';
789
790sub output_highlight_rst {
791    my $input = join "\n",@_;
792    my $output = "";
793    my $line;
794    my $in_literal = 0;
795    my $litprefix;
796    my $block = "";
797
798    foreach $line (split "\n",$input) {
799	#
800	# If we're in a literal block, see if we should drop out
801	# of it.  Otherwise pass the line straight through unmunged.
802	#
803	if ($in_literal) {
804	    if (! ($line =~ /^\s*$/)) {
805		#
806		# If this is the first non-blank line in a literal
807		# block we need to figure out what the proper indent is.
808		#
809		if ($litprefix eq "") {
810		    $line =~ /^(\s*)/;
811		    $litprefix = '^' . $1;
812		    $output .= $line . "\n";
813		} elsif (! ($line =~ /$litprefix/)) {
814		    $in_literal = 0;
815		} else {
816		    $output .= $line . "\n";
817		}
818	    } else {
819		$output .= $line . "\n";
820	    }
821	}
822	#
823	# Not in a literal block (or just dropped out)
824	#
825	if (! $in_literal) {
826	    $block .= $line . "\n";
827	    if (($line =~ /$sphinx_literal/) || ($line =~ /$sphinx_cblock/)) {
828		$in_literal = 1;
829		$litprefix = "";
830		$output .= highlight_block($block);
831		$block = ""
832	    }
833	}
834    }
835
836    if ($block) {
837	$output .= highlight_block($block);
838    }
839    foreach $line (split "\n", $output) {
840	print $lineprefix . $line . "\n";
841    }
842}
843
844sub output_function_rst(%) {
845    my %args = %{$_[0]};
846    my ($parameter, $section);
847    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
848    my $start = "";
849
850    if ($args{'typedef'}) {
851	print ".. c:type:: ". $args{'function'} . "\n\n";
852	print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
853	print "   **Typedef**: ";
854	$lineprefix = "";
855	output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
856	$start = "\n\n**Syntax**\n\n  ``";
857    } else {
858	print ".. c:function:: ";
859    }
860    if ($args{'functiontype'} ne "") {
861	$start .= $args{'functiontype'} . " " . $args{'function'} . " (";
862    } else {
863	$start .= $args{'function'} . " (";
864    }
865    print $start;
866
867    my $count = 0;
868    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
869	if ($count ne 0) {
870	    print ", ";
871	}
872	$count++;
873	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
874
875	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
876	    # pointer-to-function
877	    print $1 . $parameter . ") (" . $2 . ")";
878	} else {
879	    print $type . " " . $parameter;
880	}
881    }
882    if ($args{'typedef'}) {
883	print ");``\n\n";
884    } else {
885	print ")\n\n";
886	print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
887	$lineprefix = "   ";
888	output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
889	print "\n";
890    }
891
892    print "**Parameters**\n\n";
893    $lineprefix = "  ";
894    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
895	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
896	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
897	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
898
899	if ($type ne "") {
900	    print "``$type $parameter``\n";
901	} else {
902	    print "``$parameter``\n";
903	}
904
905        print_lineno($parameterdesc_start_lines{$parameter_name});
906
907	if (defined($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name}) &&
908	    $args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) {
909	    output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
910	} else {
911	    print "  *undescribed*\n";
912	}
913	print "\n";
914    }
915
916    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
917    output_section_rst(@_);
918}
919
920sub output_section_rst(%) {
921    my %args = %{$_[0]};
922    my $section;
923    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
924    $lineprefix = "";
925
926    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
927	print "**$section**\n\n";
928        print_lineno($section_start_lines{$section});
929	output_highlight_rst($args{'sections'}{$section});
930	print "\n";
931    }
932    print "\n";
933    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
934}
935
936sub output_enum_rst(%) {
937    my %args = %{$_[0]};
938    my ($parameter);
939    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
940    my $count;
941    my $name = "enum " . $args{'enum'};
942
943    print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
944    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
945    $lineprefix = "   ";
946    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
947    print "\n";
948
949    print "**Constants**\n\n";
950    $lineprefix = "  ";
951    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
952	print "``$parameter``\n";
953	if ($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter} ne $undescribed) {
954	    output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter});
955	} else {
956	    print "  *undescribed*\n";
957	}
958	print "\n";
959    }
960
961    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
962    output_section_rst(@_);
963}
964
965sub output_typedef_rst(%) {
966    my %args = %{$_[0]};
967    my ($parameter);
968    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
969    my $name = "typedef " . $args{'typedef'};
970
971    print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
972    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
973    $lineprefix = "   ";
974    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
975    print "\n";
976
977    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
978    output_section_rst(@_);
979}
980
981sub output_struct_rst(%) {
982    my %args = %{$_[0]};
983    my ($parameter);
984    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
985    my $name = $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'};
986
987    print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
988    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
989    $lineprefix = "   ";
990    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
991    print "\n";
992
993    print "**Definition**\n\n";
994    print "::\n\n";
995    my $declaration = $args{'definition'};
996    $declaration =~ s/\t/  /g;
997    print "  " . $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " {\n$declaration  };\n\n";
998
999    print "**Members**\n\n";
1000    $lineprefix = "  ";
1001    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
1002	($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
1003
1004	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
1005	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
1006
1007	($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
1008	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
1009        print_lineno($parameterdesc_start_lines{$parameter_name});
1010	print "``" . $parameter . "``\n";
1011	output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
1012	print "\n";
1013    }
1014    print "\n";
1015
1016    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1017    output_section_rst(@_);
1018}
1019
1020## none mode output functions
1021
1022sub output_function_none(%) {
1023}
1024
1025sub output_enum_none(%) {
1026}
1027
1028sub output_typedef_none(%) {
1029}
1030
1031sub output_struct_none(%) {
1032}
1033
1034sub output_blockhead_none(%) {
1035}
1036
1037##
1038# generic output function for all types (function, struct/union, typedef, enum);
1039# calls the generated, variable output_ function name based on
1040# functype and output_mode
1041sub output_declaration {
1042    no strict 'refs';
1043    my $name = shift;
1044    my $functype = shift;
1045    my $func = "output_${functype}_$output_mode";
1046    if (($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL) ||
1047	(($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE ||
1048	  $output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED) &&
1049	 defined($function_table{$name})) ||
1050	(($output_selection == OUTPUT_EXCLUDE ||
1051	  $output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL) &&
1052	 !($functype eq "function" && defined($function_table{$name}))))
1053    {
1054	&$func(@_);
1055	$section_counter++;
1056    }
1057}
1058
1059##
1060# generic output function - calls the right one based on current output mode.
1061sub output_blockhead {
1062    no strict 'refs';
1063    my $func = "output_blockhead_" . $output_mode;
1064    &$func(@_);
1065    $section_counter++;
1066}
1067
1068##
1069# takes a declaration (struct, union, enum, typedef) and
1070# invokes the right handler. NOT called for functions.
1071sub dump_declaration($$) {
1072    no strict 'refs';
1073    my ($prototype, $file) = @_;
1074    my $func = "dump_" . $decl_type;
1075    &$func(@_);
1076}
1077
1078sub dump_union($$) {
1079    dump_struct(@_);
1080}
1081
1082sub dump_struct($$) {
1083    my $x = shift;
1084    my $file = shift;
1085
1086    if ($x =~ /(struct|union)\s+(\w+)\s*\{(.*)\}(\s*(__packed|__aligned|____cacheline_aligned_in_smp|__attribute__\s*\(\([a-z0-9,_\s\(\)]*\)\)))*/) {
1087	my $decl_type = $1;
1088	$declaration_name = $2;
1089	my $members = $3;
1090
1091	# ignore members marked private:
1092	$members =~ s/\/\*\s*private:.*?\/\*\s*public:.*?\*\///gosi;
1093	$members =~ s/\/\*\s*private:.*//gosi;
1094	# strip comments:
1095	$members =~ s/\/\*.*?\*\///gos;
1096	# strip attributes
1097	$members =~ s/\s*__attribute__\s*\(\([a-z0-9,_\*\s\(\)]*\)\)/ /gi;
1098	$members =~ s/\s*__aligned\s*\([^;]*\)/ /gos;
1099	$members =~ s/\s*__packed\s*/ /gos;
1100	$members =~ s/\s*CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR/ /gos;
1101	$members =~ s/\s*____cacheline_aligned_in_smp/ /gos;
1102
1103	# replace DECLARE_BITMAP
1104	$members =~ s/__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK\s*\(([^\)]+)\)/DECLARE_BITMAP($1, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS)/gos;
1105	$members =~ s/DECLARE_BITMAP\s*\(([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+)\)/unsigned long $1\[BITS_TO_LONGS($2)\]/gos;
1106	# replace DECLARE_HASHTABLE
1107	$members =~ s/DECLARE_HASHTABLE\s*\(([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+)\)/unsigned long $1\[1 << (($2) - 1)\]/gos;
1108	# replace DECLARE_KFIFO
1109	$members =~ s/DECLARE_KFIFO\s*\(([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+)\)/$2 \*$1/gos;
1110	# replace DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR
1111	$members =~ s/DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR\s*\(([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+)\)/$2 \*$1/gos;
1112
1113	my $declaration = $members;
1114
1115	# Split nested struct/union elements as newer ones
1116	while ($members =~ m/(struct|union)([^\{\};]+)\{([^\{\}]*)\}([^\{\}\;]*)\;/) {
1117		my $newmember;
1118		my $maintype = $1;
1119		my $ids = $4;
1120		my $content = $3;
1121		foreach my $id(split /,/, $ids) {
1122			$newmember .= "$maintype $id; ";
1123
1124			$id =~ s/[:\[].*//;
1125			$id =~ s/^\s*\**(\S+)\s*/$1/;
1126			foreach my $arg (split /;/, $content) {
1127				next if ($arg =~ m/^\s*$/);
1128				if ($arg =~ m/^([^\(]+\(\*?\s*)([\w\.]*)(\s*\).*)/) {
1129					# pointer-to-function
1130					my $type = $1;
1131					my $name = $2;
1132					my $extra = $3;
1133					next if (!$name);
1134					if ($id =~ m/^\s*$/) {
1135						# anonymous struct/union
1136						$newmember .= "$type$name$extra; ";
1137					} else {
1138						$newmember .= "$type$id.$name$extra; ";
1139					}
1140				} else {
1141					my $type;
1142					my $names;
1143					$arg =~ s/^\s+//;
1144					$arg =~ s/\s+$//;
1145					# Handle bitmaps
1146					$arg =~ s/:\s*\d+\s*//g;
1147					# Handle arrays
1148					$arg =~ s/\[.*\]//g;
1149					# The type may have multiple words,
1150					# and multiple IDs can be defined, like:
1151					#	const struct foo, *bar, foobar
1152					# So, we remove spaces when parsing the
1153					# names, in order to match just names
1154					# and commas for the names
1155					$arg =~ s/\s*,\s*/,/g;
1156					if ($arg =~ m/(.*)\s+([\S+,]+)/) {
1157						$type = $1;
1158						$names = $2;
1159					} else {
1160						$newmember .= "$arg; ";
1161						next;
1162					}
1163					foreach my $name (split /,/, $names) {
1164						$name =~ s/^\s*\**(\S+)\s*/$1/;
1165						next if (($name =~ m/^\s*$/));
1166						if ($id =~ m/^\s*$/) {
1167							# anonymous struct/union
1168							$newmember .= "$type $name; ";
1169						} else {
1170							$newmember .= "$type $id.$name; ";
1171						}
1172					}
1173				}
1174			}
1175		}
1176		$members =~ s/(struct|union)([^\{\};]+)\{([^\{\}]*)\}([^\{\}\;]*)\;/$newmember/;
1177	}
1178
1179	# Ignore other nested elements, like enums
1180	$members =~ s/(\{[^\{\}]*\})//g;
1181
1182	create_parameterlist($members, ';', $file, $declaration_name);
1183	check_sections($file, $declaration_name, $decl_type, $sectcheck, $struct_actual);
1184
1185	# Adjust declaration for better display
1186	$declaration =~ s/([\{;])/$1\n/g;
1187	$declaration =~ s/\}\s+;/};/g;
1188	# Better handle inlined enums
1189	do {} while ($declaration =~ s/(enum\s+\{[^\}]+),([^\n])/$1,\n$2/);
1190
1191	my @def_args = split /\n/, $declaration;
1192	my $level = 1;
1193	$declaration = "";
1194	foreach my $clause (@def_args) {
1195		$clause =~ s/^\s+//;
1196		$clause =~ s/\s+$//;
1197		$clause =~ s/\s+/ /;
1198		next if (!$clause);
1199		$level-- if ($clause =~ m/(\})/ && $level > 1);
1200		if (!($clause =~ m/^\s*#/)) {
1201			$declaration .= "\t" x $level;
1202		}
1203		$declaration .= "\t" . $clause . "\n";
1204		$level++ if ($clause =~ m/(\{)/ && !($clause =~m/\}/));
1205	}
1206	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1207			   'struct',
1208			   {'struct' => $declaration_name,
1209			    'module' => $modulename,
1210			    'definition' => $declaration,
1211			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1212			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1213			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1214			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1215			    'sections' => \%sections,
1216			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose,
1217			    'type' => $decl_type
1218			   });
1219    }
1220    else {
1221	print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse struct or union!\n";
1222	++$errors;
1223    }
1224}
1225
1226
1227sub show_warnings($$) {
1228	my $functype = shift;
1229	my $name = shift;
1230
1231	return 1 if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL);
1232
1233	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED) {
1234		if (defined($function_table{$name})) {
1235			return 1;
1236		} else {
1237			return 0;
1238		}
1239	}
1240        if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL) {
1241		if (!($functype eq "function" && defined($function_table{$name}))) {
1242			return 1;
1243		} else {
1244			return 0;
1245		}
1246	}
1247	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
1248		if (defined($function_table{$name})) {
1249			return 1;
1250		} else {
1251			return 0;
1252		}
1253	}
1254	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_EXCLUDE) {
1255		if (!defined($function_table{$name})) {
1256			return 1;
1257		} else {
1258			return 0;
1259		}
1260	}
1261	die("Please add the new output type at show_warnings()");
1262}
1263
1264sub dump_enum($$) {
1265    my $x = shift;
1266    my $file = shift;
1267
1268    $x =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1269    # strip #define macros inside enums
1270    $x =~ s@#\s*((define|ifdef)\s+|endif)[^;]*;@@gos;
1271
1272    if ($x =~ /enum\s+(\w*)\s*\{(.*)\}/) {
1273	$declaration_name = $1;
1274	my $members = $2;
1275	my %_members;
1276
1277	$members =~ s/\s+$//;
1278
1279	foreach my $arg (split ',', $members) {
1280	    $arg =~ s/^\s*(\w+).*/$1/;
1281	    push @parameterlist, $arg;
1282	    if (!$parameterdescs{$arg}) {
1283		$parameterdescs{$arg} = $undescribed;
1284	        if (show_warnings("enum", $declaration_name)) {
1285			print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Enum value '$arg' not described in enum '$declaration_name'\n";
1286		}
1287	    }
1288	    $_members{$arg} = 1;
1289	}
1290
1291	while (my ($k, $v) = each %parameterdescs) {
1292	    if (!exists($_members{$k})) {
1293	        if (show_warnings("enum", $declaration_name)) {
1294		     print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Excess enum value '$k' description in '$declaration_name'\n";
1295		}
1296	    }
1297        }
1298
1299	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1300			   'enum',
1301			   {'enum' => $declaration_name,
1302			    'module' => $modulename,
1303			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1304			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1305			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1306			    'sections' => \%sections,
1307			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1308			   });
1309    }
1310    else {
1311	print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse enum!\n";
1312	++$errors;
1313    }
1314}
1315
1316sub dump_typedef($$) {
1317    my $x = shift;
1318    my $file = shift;
1319
1320    $x =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1321
1322    # Parse function prototypes
1323    if ($x =~ /typedef\s+(\w+)\s*\(\*\s*(\w\S+)\s*\)\s*\((.*)\);/ ||
1324	$x =~ /typedef\s+(\w+)\s*(\w\S+)\s*\s*\((.*)\);/) {
1325
1326	# Function typedefs
1327	$return_type = $1;
1328	$declaration_name = $2;
1329	my $args = $3;
1330
1331	create_parameterlist($args, ',', $file, $declaration_name);
1332
1333	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1334			   'function',
1335			   {'function' => $declaration_name,
1336			    'typedef' => 1,
1337			    'module' => $modulename,
1338			    'functiontype' => $return_type,
1339			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1340			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1341			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1342			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1343			    'sections' => \%sections,
1344			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1345			   });
1346	return;
1347    }
1348
1349    while (($x =~ /\(*.\)\s*;$/) || ($x =~ /\[*.\]\s*;$/)) {
1350	$x =~ s/\(*.\)\s*;$/;/;
1351	$x =~ s/\[*.\]\s*;$/;/;
1352    }
1353
1354    if ($x =~ /typedef.*\s+(\w+)\s*;/) {
1355	$declaration_name = $1;
1356
1357	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1358			   'typedef',
1359			   {'typedef' => $declaration_name,
1360			    'module' => $modulename,
1361			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1362			    'sections' => \%sections,
1363			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1364			   });
1365    }
1366    else {
1367	print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse typedef!\n";
1368	++$errors;
1369    }
1370}
1371
1372sub save_struct_actual($) {
1373    my $actual = shift;
1374
1375    # strip all spaces from the actual param so that it looks like one string item
1376    $actual =~ s/\s*//g;
1377    $struct_actual = $struct_actual . $actual . " ";
1378}
1379
1380sub create_parameterlist($$$$) {
1381    my $args = shift;
1382    my $splitter = shift;
1383    my $file = shift;
1384    my $declaration_name = shift;
1385    my $type;
1386    my $param;
1387
1388    # temporarily replace commas inside function pointer definition
1389    while ($args =~ /(\([^\),]+),/) {
1390	$args =~ s/(\([^\),]+),/$1#/g;
1391    }
1392
1393    foreach my $arg (split($splitter, $args)) {
1394	# strip comments
1395	$arg =~ s/\/\*.*\*\///;
1396	# strip leading/trailing spaces
1397	$arg =~ s/^\s*//;
1398	$arg =~ s/\s*$//;
1399	$arg =~ s/\s+/ /;
1400
1401	if ($arg =~ /^#/) {
1402	    # Treat preprocessor directive as a typeless variable just to fill
1403	    # corresponding data structures "correctly". Catch it later in
1404	    # output_* subs.
1405	    push_parameter($arg, "", $file);
1406	} elsif ($arg =~ m/\(.+\)\s*\(/) {
1407	    # pointer-to-function
1408	    $arg =~ tr/#/,/;
1409	    $arg =~ m/[^\(]+\(\*?\s*([\w\.]*)\s*\)/;
1410	    $param = $1;
1411	    $type = $arg;
1412	    $type =~ s/([^\(]+\(\*?)\s*$param/$1/;
1413	    save_struct_actual($param);
1414	    push_parameter($param, $type, $file, $declaration_name);
1415	} elsif ($arg) {
1416	    $arg =~ s/\s*:\s*/:/g;
1417	    $arg =~ s/\s*\[/\[/g;
1418
1419	    my @args = split('\s*,\s*', $arg);
1420	    if ($args[0] =~ m/\*/) {
1421		$args[0] =~ s/(\*+)\s*/ $1/;
1422	    }
1423
1424	    my @first_arg;
1425	    if ($args[0] =~ /^(.*\s+)(.*?\[.*\].*)$/) {
1426		    shift @args;
1427		    push(@first_arg, split('\s+', $1));
1428		    push(@first_arg, $2);
1429	    } else {
1430		    @first_arg = split('\s+', shift @args);
1431	    }
1432
1433	    unshift(@args, pop @first_arg);
1434	    $type = join " ", @first_arg;
1435
1436	    foreach $param (@args) {
1437		if ($param =~ m/^(\*+)\s*(.*)/) {
1438		    save_struct_actual($2);
1439		    push_parameter($2, "$type $1", $file, $declaration_name);
1440		}
1441		elsif ($param =~ m/(.*?):(\d+)/) {
1442		    if ($type ne "") { # skip unnamed bit-fields
1443			save_struct_actual($1);
1444			push_parameter($1, "$type:$2", $file, $declaration_name)
1445		    }
1446		}
1447		else {
1448		    save_struct_actual($param);
1449		    push_parameter($param, $type, $file, $declaration_name);
1450		}
1451	    }
1452	}
1453    }
1454}
1455
1456sub push_parameter($$$$) {
1457	my $param = shift;
1458	my $type = shift;
1459	my $file = shift;
1460	my $declaration_name = shift;
1461
1462	if (($anon_struct_union == 1) && ($type eq "") &&
1463	    ($param eq "}")) {
1464		return;		# ignore the ending }; from anon. struct/union
1465	}
1466
1467	$anon_struct_union = 0;
1468	$param =~ s/[\[\)].*//;
1469
1470	if ($type eq "" && $param =~ /\.\.\.$/)
1471	{
1472	    if (!$param =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
1473	      # handles unnamed variable parameters
1474	      $param = "...";
1475	    }
1476	    elsif ($param =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
1477	      # for named variable parameters of the form `x...`, remove the dots
1478	      $param =~ s/\.\.\.$//;
1479	    }
1480	    if (!defined $parameterdescs{$param} || $parameterdescs{$param} eq "") {
1481		$parameterdescs{$param} = "variable arguments";
1482	    }
1483	}
1484	elsif ($type eq "" && ($param eq "" or $param eq "void"))
1485	{
1486	    $param="void";
1487	    $parameterdescs{void} = "no arguments";
1488	}
1489	elsif ($type eq "" && ($param eq "struct" or $param eq "union"))
1490	# handle unnamed (anonymous) union or struct:
1491	{
1492		$type = $param;
1493		$param = "{unnamed_" . $param . "}";
1494		$parameterdescs{$param} = "anonymous\n";
1495		$anon_struct_union = 1;
1496	}
1497
1498	# warn if parameter has no description
1499	# (but ignore ones starting with # as these are not parameters
1500	# but inline preprocessor statements);
1501	# Note: It will also ignore void params and unnamed structs/unions
1502	if (!defined $parameterdescs{$param} && $param !~ /^#/) {
1503		$parameterdescs{$param} = $undescribed;
1504
1505	        if (show_warnings($type, $declaration_name) && $param !~ /\./) {
1506			print STDERR
1507			      "${file}:$.: warning: Function parameter or member '$param' not described in '$declaration_name'\n";
1508			++$warnings;
1509		}
1510	}
1511
1512	# strip spaces from $param so that it is one continuous string
1513	# on @parameterlist;
1514	# this fixes a problem where check_sections() cannot find
1515	# a parameter like "addr[6 + 2]" because it actually appears
1516	# as "addr[6", "+", "2]" on the parameter list;
1517	# but it's better to maintain the param string unchanged for output,
1518	# so just weaken the string compare in check_sections() to ignore
1519	# "[blah" in a parameter string;
1520	###$param =~ s/\s*//g;
1521	push @parameterlist, $param;
1522	$type =~ s/\s\s+/ /g;
1523	$parametertypes{$param} = $type;
1524}
1525
1526sub check_sections($$$$$) {
1527	my ($file, $decl_name, $decl_type, $sectcheck, $prmscheck) = @_;
1528	my @sects = split ' ', $sectcheck;
1529	my @prms = split ' ', $prmscheck;
1530	my $err;
1531	my ($px, $sx);
1532	my $prm_clean;		# strip trailing "[array size]" and/or beginning "*"
1533
1534	foreach $sx (0 .. $#sects) {
1535		$err = 1;
1536		foreach $px (0 .. $#prms) {
1537			$prm_clean = $prms[$px];
1538			$prm_clean =~ s/\[.*\]//;
1539			$prm_clean =~ s/__attribute__\s*\(\([a-z,_\*\s\(\)]*\)\)//i;
1540			# ignore array size in a parameter string;
1541			# however, the original param string may contain
1542			# spaces, e.g.:  addr[6 + 2]
1543			# and this appears in @prms as "addr[6" since the
1544			# parameter list is split at spaces;
1545			# hence just ignore "[..." for the sections check;
1546			$prm_clean =~ s/\[.*//;
1547
1548			##$prm_clean =~ s/^\**//;
1549			if ($prm_clean eq $sects[$sx]) {
1550				$err = 0;
1551				last;
1552			}
1553		}
1554		if ($err) {
1555			if ($decl_type eq "function") {
1556				print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: " .
1557					"Excess function parameter " .
1558					"'$sects[$sx]' " .
1559					"description in '$decl_name'\n";
1560				++$warnings;
1561			}
1562		}
1563	}
1564}
1565
1566##
1567# Checks the section describing the return value of a function.
1568sub check_return_section {
1569        my $file = shift;
1570        my $declaration_name = shift;
1571        my $return_type = shift;
1572
1573        # Ignore an empty return type (It's a macro)
1574        # Ignore functions with a "void" return type. (But don't ignore "void *")
1575        if (($return_type eq "") || ($return_type =~ /void\s*\w*\s*$/)) {
1576                return;
1577        }
1578
1579        if (!defined($sections{$section_return}) ||
1580            $sections{$section_return} eq "") {
1581                print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: " .
1582                        "No description found for return value of " .
1583                        "'$declaration_name'\n";
1584                ++$warnings;
1585        }
1586}
1587
1588##
1589# takes a function prototype and the name of the current file being
1590# processed and spits out all the details stored in the global
1591# arrays/hashes.
1592sub dump_function($$) {
1593    my $prototype = shift;
1594    my $file = shift;
1595    my $noret = 0;
1596
1597    $prototype =~ s/^static +//;
1598    $prototype =~ s/^extern +//;
1599    $prototype =~ s/^asmlinkage +//;
1600    $prototype =~ s/^inline +//;
1601    $prototype =~ s/^__inline__ +//;
1602    $prototype =~ s/^__inline +//;
1603    $prototype =~ s/^__always_inline +//;
1604    $prototype =~ s/^noinline +//;
1605    $prototype =~ s/__init +//;
1606    $prototype =~ s/__init_or_module +//;
1607    $prototype =~ s/__meminit +//;
1608    $prototype =~ s/__must_check +//;
1609    $prototype =~ s/__weak +//;
1610    $prototype =~ s/__sched +//;
1611    $prototype =~ s/__printf\s*\(\s*\d*\s*,\s*\d*\s*\) +//;
1612    my $define = $prototype =~ s/^#\s*define\s+//; #ak added
1613    $prototype =~ s/__attribute__\s*\(\(
1614            (?:
1615                 [\w\s]++          # attribute name
1616                 (?:\([^)]*+\))?   # attribute arguments
1617                 \s*+,?            # optional comma at the end
1618            )+
1619          \)\)\s+//x;
1620
1621    # Yes, this truly is vile.  We are looking for:
1622    # 1. Return type (may be nothing if we're looking at a macro)
1623    # 2. Function name
1624    # 3. Function parameters.
1625    #
1626    # All the while we have to watch out for function pointer parameters
1627    # (which IIRC is what the two sections are for), C types (these
1628    # regexps don't even start to express all the possibilities), and
1629    # so on.
1630    #
1631    # If you mess with these regexps, it's a good idea to check that
1632    # the following functions' documentation still comes out right:
1633    # - parport_register_device (function pointer parameters)
1634    # - atomic_set (macro)
1635    # - pci_match_device, __copy_to_user (long return type)
1636
1637    if ($define && $prototype =~ m/^()([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s+/) {
1638        # This is an object-like macro, it has no return type and no parameter
1639        # list.
1640        # Function-like macros are not allowed to have spaces between
1641        # declaration_name and opening parenthesis (notice the \s+).
1642        $return_type = $1;
1643        $declaration_name = $2;
1644        $noret = 1;
1645    } elsif ($prototype =~ m/^()([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1646	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1647	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1648	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1649	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1650	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1651	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1652	$prototype =~ m/^()([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1653	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1654	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1655	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1656	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1657	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1658	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1659	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1660	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1661	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+\s*\w+\s*\*+\s*)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/)  {
1662	$return_type = $1;
1663	$declaration_name = $2;
1664	my $args = $3;
1665
1666	create_parameterlist($args, ',', $file, $declaration_name);
1667    } else {
1668	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: cannot understand function prototype: '$prototype'\n";
1669	return;
1670    }
1671
1672	my $prms = join " ", @parameterlist;
1673	check_sections($file, $declaration_name, "function", $sectcheck, $prms);
1674
1675        # This check emits a lot of warnings at the moment, because many
1676        # functions don't have a 'Return' doc section. So until the number
1677        # of warnings goes sufficiently down, the check is only performed in
1678        # verbose mode.
1679        # TODO: always perform the check.
1680        if ($verbose && !$noret) {
1681                check_return_section($file, $declaration_name, $return_type);
1682        }
1683
1684    output_declaration($declaration_name,
1685		       'function',
1686		       {'function' => $declaration_name,
1687			'module' => $modulename,
1688			'functiontype' => $return_type,
1689			'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1690			'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1691			'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1692			'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1693			'sections' => \%sections,
1694			'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1695		       });
1696}
1697
1698sub reset_state {
1699    $function = "";
1700    %parameterdescs = ();
1701    %parametertypes = ();
1702    @parameterlist = ();
1703    %sections = ();
1704    @sectionlist = ();
1705    $sectcheck = "";
1706    $struct_actual = "";
1707    $prototype = "";
1708
1709    $state = STATE_NORMAL;
1710    $inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NA;
1711}
1712
1713sub tracepoint_munge($) {
1714	my $file = shift;
1715	my $tracepointname = 0;
1716	my $tracepointargs = 0;
1717
1718	if ($prototype =~ m/TRACE_EVENT\((.*?),/) {
1719		$tracepointname = $1;
1720	}
1721	if ($prototype =~ m/DEFINE_SINGLE_EVENT\((.*?),/) {
1722		$tracepointname = $1;
1723	}
1724	if ($prototype =~ m/DEFINE_EVENT\((.*?),(.*?),/) {
1725		$tracepointname = $2;
1726	}
1727	$tracepointname =~ s/^\s+//; #strip leading whitespace
1728	if ($prototype =~ m/TP_PROTO\((.*?)\)/) {
1729		$tracepointargs = $1;
1730	}
1731	if (($tracepointname eq 0) || ($tracepointargs eq 0)) {
1732		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Unrecognized tracepoint format: \n".
1733			     "$prototype\n";
1734	} else {
1735		$prototype = "static inline void trace_$tracepointname($tracepointargs)";
1736	}
1737}
1738
1739sub syscall_munge() {
1740	my $void = 0;
1741
1742	$prototype =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/CR's
1743##	if ($prototype =~ m/SYSCALL_DEFINE0\s*\(\s*(a-zA-Z0-9_)*\s*\)/) {
1744	if ($prototype =~ m/SYSCALL_DEFINE0/) {
1745		$void = 1;
1746##		$prototype = "long sys_$1(void)";
1747	}
1748
1749	$prototype =~ s/SYSCALL_DEFINE.*\(/long sys_/; # fix return type & func name
1750	if ($prototype =~ m/long (sys_.*?),/) {
1751		$prototype =~ s/,/\(/;
1752	} elsif ($void) {
1753		$prototype =~ s/\)/\(void\)/;
1754	}
1755
1756	# now delete all of the odd-number commas in $prototype
1757	# so that arg types & arg names don't have a comma between them
1758	my $count = 0;
1759	my $len = length($prototype);
1760	if ($void) {
1761		$len = 0;	# skip the for-loop
1762	}
1763	for (my $ix = 0; $ix < $len; $ix++) {
1764		if (substr($prototype, $ix, 1) eq ',') {
1765			$count++;
1766			if ($count % 2 == 1) {
1767				substr($prototype, $ix, 1) = ' ';
1768			}
1769		}
1770	}
1771}
1772
1773sub process_proto_function($$) {
1774    my $x = shift;
1775    my $file = shift;
1776
1777    $x =~ s@\/\/.*$@@gos; # strip C99-style comments to end of line
1778
1779    if ($x =~ m#\s*/\*\s+MACDOC\s*#io || ($x =~ /^#/ && $x !~ /^#\s*define/)) {
1780	# do nothing
1781    }
1782    elsif ($x =~ /([^\{]*)/) {
1783	$prototype .= $1;
1784    }
1785
1786    if (($x =~ /\{/) || ($x =~ /\#\s*define/) || ($x =~ /;/)) {
1787	$prototype =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1788	$prototype =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/cr's.
1789	$prototype =~ s@^\s+@@gos; # strip leading spaces
1790
1791	 # Handle prototypes for function pointers like:
1792	 # int (*pcs_config)(struct foo)
1793	$prototype =~ s@^(\S+\s+)\(\s*\*(\S+)\)@$1$2@gos;
1794
1795	if ($prototype =~ /SYSCALL_DEFINE/) {
1796		syscall_munge();
1797	}
1798	if ($prototype =~ /TRACE_EVENT/ || $prototype =~ /DEFINE_EVENT/ ||
1799	    $prototype =~ /DEFINE_SINGLE_EVENT/)
1800	{
1801		tracepoint_munge($file);
1802	}
1803	dump_function($prototype, $file);
1804	reset_state();
1805    }
1806}
1807
1808sub process_proto_type($$) {
1809    my $x = shift;
1810    my $file = shift;
1811
1812    $x =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/cr's.
1813    $x =~ s@^\s+@@gos; # strip leading spaces
1814    $x =~ s@\s+$@@gos; # strip trailing spaces
1815    $x =~ s@\/\/.*$@@gos; # strip C99-style comments to end of line
1816
1817    if ($x =~ /^#/) {
1818	# To distinguish preprocessor directive from regular declaration later.
1819	$x .= ";";
1820    }
1821
1822    while (1) {
1823	if ( $x =~ /([^\{\};]*)([\{\};])(.*)/ ) {
1824            if( length $prototype ) {
1825                $prototype .= " "
1826            }
1827	    $prototype .= $1 . $2;
1828	    ($2 eq '{') && $brcount++;
1829	    ($2 eq '}') && $brcount--;
1830	    if (($2 eq ';') && ($brcount == 0)) {
1831		dump_declaration($prototype, $file);
1832		reset_state();
1833		last;
1834	    }
1835	    $x = $3;
1836	} else {
1837	    $prototype .= $x;
1838	    last;
1839	}
1840    }
1841}
1842
1843
1844sub map_filename($) {
1845    my $file;
1846    my ($orig_file) = @_;
1847
1848    if (defined($ENV{'SRCTREE'})) {
1849	$file = "$ENV{'SRCTREE'}" . "/" . $orig_file;
1850    } else {
1851	$file = $orig_file;
1852    }
1853
1854    if (defined($source_map{$file})) {
1855	$file = $source_map{$file};
1856    }
1857
1858    return $file;
1859}
1860
1861sub process_export_file($) {
1862    my ($orig_file) = @_;
1863    my $file = map_filename($orig_file);
1864
1865    if (!open(IN,"<$file")) {
1866	print STDERR "Error: Cannot open file $file\n";
1867	++$errors;
1868	return;
1869    }
1870
1871    while (<IN>) {
1872	if (/$export_symbol/) {
1873	    $function_table{$2} = 1;
1874	}
1875    }
1876
1877    close(IN);
1878}
1879
1880#
1881# Parsers for the various processing states.
1882#
1883# STATE_NORMAL: looking for the /** to begin everything.
1884#
1885sub process_normal() {
1886    if (/$doc_start/o) {
1887	$state = STATE_NAME;	# next line is always the function name
1888	$in_doc_sect = 0;
1889	$declaration_start_line = $. + 1;
1890    }
1891}
1892
1893#
1894# STATE_NAME: Looking for the "name - description" line
1895#
1896sub process_name($$) {
1897    my $file = shift;
1898    my $identifier;
1899    my $descr;
1900
1901    if (/$doc_block/o) {
1902	$state = STATE_DOCBLOCK;
1903	$contents = "";
1904	$new_start_line = $. + 1;
1905
1906	if ( $1 eq "" ) {
1907	    $section = $section_intro;
1908	} else {
1909	    $section = $1;
1910	}
1911    }
1912    elsif (/$doc_decl/o) {
1913	$identifier = $1;
1914	if (/\s*([\w\s]+?)(\(\))?\s*-/) {
1915	    $identifier = $1;
1916	}
1917
1918	$state = STATE_BODY;
1919	# if there's no @param blocks need to set up default section
1920	# here
1921	$contents = "";
1922	$section = $section_default;
1923	$new_start_line = $. + 1;
1924	if (/-(.*)/) {
1925	    # strip leading/trailing/multiple spaces
1926	    $descr= $1;
1927	    $descr =~ s/^\s*//;
1928	    $descr =~ s/\s*$//;
1929	    $descr =~ s/\s+/ /g;
1930	    $declaration_purpose = $descr;
1931	    $state = STATE_BODY_MAYBE;
1932	} else {
1933	    $declaration_purpose = "";
1934	}
1935
1936	if (($declaration_purpose eq "") && $verbose) {
1937	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: missing initial short description on line:\n";
1938	    print STDERR $_;
1939	    ++$warnings;
1940	}
1941
1942	if ($identifier =~ m/^struct\b/) {
1943	    $decl_type = 'struct';
1944	} elsif ($identifier =~ m/^union\b/) {
1945	    $decl_type = 'union';
1946	} elsif ($identifier =~ m/^enum\b/) {
1947	    $decl_type = 'enum';
1948	} elsif ($identifier =~ m/^typedef\b/) {
1949	    $decl_type = 'typedef';
1950	} else {
1951	    $decl_type = 'function';
1952	}
1953
1954	if ($verbose) {
1955	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: info: Scanning doc for $identifier\n";
1956	}
1957    } else {
1958	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Cannot understand $_ on line $.",
1959	    " - I thought it was a doc line\n";
1960	++$warnings;
1961	$state = STATE_NORMAL;
1962    }
1963}
1964
1965
1966#
1967# STATE_BODY and STATE_BODY_MAYBE: the bulk of a kerneldoc comment.
1968#
1969sub process_body($$) {
1970    my $file = shift;
1971
1972    # Until all named variable macro parameters are
1973    # documented using the bare name (`x`) rather than with
1974    # dots (`x...`), strip the dots:
1975    if ($section =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
1976	$section =~ s/\.\.\.$//;
1977
1978	if ($verbose) {
1979	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Variable macro arguments should be documented without dots\n";
1980	    ++$warnings;
1981	}
1982    }
1983
1984    if ($state == STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE && /^\s*\*\s?\S/) {
1985	dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
1986	$section = $section_default;
1987	$contents = "";
1988    }
1989
1990    if (/$doc_sect/i) { # case insensitive for supported section names
1991	$newsection = $1;
1992	$newcontents = $2;
1993
1994	# map the supported section names to the canonical names
1995	if ($newsection =~ m/^description$/i) {
1996	    $newsection = $section_default;
1997	} elsif ($newsection =~ m/^context$/i) {
1998	    $newsection = $section_context;
1999	} elsif ($newsection =~ m/^returns?$/i) {
2000	    $newsection = $section_return;
2001	} elsif ($newsection =~ m/^\@return$/) {
2002	    # special: @return is a section, not a param description
2003	    $newsection = $section_return;
2004	}
2005
2006	if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
2007	    if (!$in_doc_sect && $verbose) {
2008		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: contents before sections\n";
2009		++$warnings;
2010	    }
2011	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2012	    $section = $section_default;
2013	}
2014
2015	$in_doc_sect = 1;
2016	$state = STATE_BODY;
2017	$contents = $newcontents;
2018	$new_start_line = $.;
2019	while (substr($contents, 0, 1) eq " ") {
2020	    $contents = substr($contents, 1);
2021	}
2022	if ($contents ne "") {
2023	    $contents .= "\n";
2024	}
2025	$section = $newsection;
2026	$leading_space = undef;
2027    } elsif (/$doc_end/) {
2028	if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
2029	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2030	    $section = $section_default;
2031	    $contents = "";
2032	}
2033	# look for doc_com + <text> + doc_end:
2034	if ($_ =~ m'\s*\*\s*[a-zA-Z_0-9:\.]+\*/') {
2035	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: suspicious ending line: $_";
2036	    ++$warnings;
2037	}
2038
2039	$prototype = "";
2040	$state = STATE_PROTO;
2041	$brcount = 0;
2042    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
2043	if ($1 eq "") {
2044	    if ($section eq $section_context) {
2045		dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2046		$section = $section_default;
2047		$contents = "";
2048		$new_start_line = $.;
2049		$state = STATE_BODY;
2050	    } else {
2051		if ($section ne $section_default) {
2052		    $state = STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE;
2053		} else {
2054		    $state = STATE_BODY;
2055		}
2056		$contents .= "\n";
2057	    }
2058	} elsif ($state == STATE_BODY_MAYBE) {
2059	    # Continued declaration purpose
2060	    chomp($declaration_purpose);
2061	    $declaration_purpose .= " " . $1;
2062	    $declaration_purpose =~ s/\s+/ /g;
2063	} else {
2064	    my $cont = $1;
2065	    if ($section =~ m/^@/ || $section eq $section_context) {
2066		if (!defined $leading_space) {
2067		    if ($cont =~ m/^(\s+)/) {
2068			$leading_space = $1;
2069		    } else {
2070			$leading_space = "";
2071		    }
2072		}
2073		$cont =~ s/^$leading_space//;
2074	    }
2075	    $contents .= $cont . "\n";
2076	}
2077    } else {
2078	# i dont know - bad line?  ignore.
2079	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: bad line: $_";
2080	++$warnings;
2081    }
2082}
2083
2084
2085#
2086# STATE_PROTO: reading a function/whatever prototype.
2087#
2088sub process_proto($$) {
2089    my $file = shift;
2090
2091    if (/$doc_inline_oneline/) {
2092	$section = $1;
2093	$contents = $2;
2094	if ($contents ne "") {
2095	    $contents .= "\n";
2096	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2097	    $section = $section_default;
2098	    $contents = "";
2099	}
2100    } elsif (/$doc_inline_start/) {
2101	$state = STATE_INLINE;
2102	$inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NAME;
2103    } elsif ($decl_type eq 'function') {
2104	process_proto_function($_, $file);
2105    } else {
2106	process_proto_type($_, $file);
2107    }
2108}
2109
2110#
2111# STATE_DOCBLOCK: within a DOC: block.
2112#
2113sub process_docblock($$) {
2114    my $file = shift;
2115
2116    if (/$doc_end/) {
2117	dump_doc_section($file, $section, $contents);
2118	$section = $section_default;
2119	$contents = "";
2120	$function = "";
2121	%parameterdescs = ();
2122	%parametertypes = ();
2123	@parameterlist = ();
2124	%sections = ();
2125	@sectionlist = ();
2126	$prototype = "";
2127	$state = STATE_NORMAL;
2128    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
2129	if ( $1 eq "" )	{
2130	    $contents .= $blankline;
2131	} else {
2132	    $contents .= $1 . "\n";
2133	}
2134    }
2135}
2136
2137#
2138# STATE_INLINE: docbook comments within a prototype.
2139#
2140sub process_inline($$) {
2141    my $file = shift;
2142
2143    # First line (state 1) needs to be a @parameter
2144    if ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_NAME && /$doc_inline_sect/o) {
2145	$section = $1;
2146	$contents = $2;
2147	$new_start_line = $.;
2148	if ($contents ne "") {
2149	    while (substr($contents, 0, 1) eq " ") {
2150		$contents = substr($contents, 1);
2151	    }
2152	    $contents .= "\n";
2153	}
2154	$inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_TEXT;
2155	# Documentation block end */
2156    } elsif (/$doc_inline_end/) {
2157	if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
2158	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2159	    $section = $section_default;
2160	    $contents = "";
2161	}
2162	$state = STATE_PROTO;
2163	$inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NA;
2164	# Regular text
2165    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
2166	if ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_TEXT) {
2167	    $contents .= $1 . "\n";
2168	    # nuke leading blank lines
2169	    if ($contents =~ /^\s*$/) {
2170		$contents = "";
2171	    }
2172	} elsif ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_NAME) {
2173	    $inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_ERROR;
2174	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: ";
2175	    print STDERR "Incorrect use of kernel-doc format: $_";
2176	    ++$warnings;
2177	}
2178    }
2179}
2180
2181
2182sub process_file($) {
2183    my $file;
2184    my $initial_section_counter = $section_counter;
2185    my ($orig_file) = @_;
2186
2187    $file = map_filename($orig_file);
2188
2189    if (!open(IN,"<$file")) {
2190	print STDERR "Error: Cannot open file $file\n";
2191	++$errors;
2192	return;
2193    }
2194
2195    $. = 1;
2196
2197    $section_counter = 0;
2198    while (<IN>) {
2199	while (s/\\\s*$//) {
2200	    $_ .= <IN>;
2201	}
2202	# Replace tabs by spaces
2203        while ($_ =~ s/\t+/' ' x (length($&) * 8 - length($`) % 8)/e) {};
2204	# Hand this line to the appropriate state handler
2205	if ($state == STATE_NORMAL) {
2206	    process_normal();
2207	} elsif ($state == STATE_NAME) {
2208	    process_name($file, $_);
2209	} elsif ($state == STATE_BODY || $state == STATE_BODY_MAYBE ||
2210		 $state == STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE) {
2211	    process_body($file, $_);
2212	} elsif ($state == STATE_INLINE) { # scanning for inline parameters
2213	    process_inline($file, $_);
2214	} elsif ($state == STATE_PROTO) {
2215	    process_proto($file, $_);
2216	} elsif ($state == STATE_DOCBLOCK) {
2217	    process_docblock($file, $_);
2218	}
2219    }
2220
2221    # Make sure we got something interesting.
2222    if ($initial_section_counter == $section_counter && $
2223	output_mode ne "none") {
2224	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
2225	    print STDERR "${file}:1: warning: '$_' not found\n"
2226		for keys %function_table;
2227	}
2228	else {
2229	    print STDERR "${file}:1: warning: no structured comments found\n";
2230	}
2231    }
2232}
2233
2234
2235$kernelversion = get_kernel_version();
2236
2237# generate a sequence of code that will splice in highlighting information
2238# using the s// operator.
2239for (my $k = 0; $k < @highlights; $k++) {
2240    my $pattern = $highlights[$k][0];
2241    my $result = $highlights[$k][1];
2242#   print STDERR "scanning pattern:$pattern, highlight:($result)\n";
2243    $dohighlight .=  "\$contents =~ s:$pattern:$result:gs;\n";
2244}
2245
2246# Read the file that maps relative names to absolute names for
2247# separate source and object directories and for shadow trees.
2248if (open(SOURCE_MAP, "<.tmp_filelist.txt")) {
2249	my ($relname, $absname);
2250	while(<SOURCE_MAP>) {
2251		chop();
2252		($relname, $absname) = (split())[0..1];
2253		$relname =~ s:^/+::;
2254		$source_map{$relname} = $absname;
2255	}
2256	close(SOURCE_MAP);
2257}
2258
2259if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED ||
2260    $output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL) {
2261
2262    push(@export_file_list, @ARGV);
2263
2264    foreach (@export_file_list) {
2265	chomp;
2266	process_export_file($_);
2267    }
2268}
2269
2270foreach (@ARGV) {
2271    chomp;
2272    process_file($_);
2273}
2274if ($verbose && $errors) {
2275  print STDERR "$errors errors\n";
2276}
2277if ($verbose && $warnings) {
2278  print STDERR "$warnings warnings\n";
2279}
2280
2281if ($Werror && $warnings) {
2282    print STDERR "$warnings warnings as Errors\n";
2283    exit($warnings);
2284} else {
2285    exit($output_mode eq "none" ? 0 : $errors)
2286}
2287