xref: /openbmc/linux/scripts/kernel-doc (revision 002dff36)
1#!/usr/bin/env perl
2# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3
4use warnings;
5use strict;
6
7## Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Zucchi, All Rights Reserved        ##
8## Copyright (C) 2000, 1  Tim Waugh <twaugh@redhat.com>          ##
9## Copyright (C) 2001  Simon Huggins                             ##
10## Copyright (C) 2005-2012  Randy Dunlap                         ##
11## Copyright (C) 2012  Dan Luedtke                               ##
12## 								 ##
13## #define enhancements by Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>	 ##
14## Copyright (c) 2000 MontaVista Software, Inc.			 ##
15## 								 ##
16## This software falls under the GNU General Public License.     ##
17## Please read the COPYING file for more information             ##
18
19# 18/01/2001 - 	Cleanups
20# 		Functions prototyped as foo(void) same as foo()
21# 		Stop eval'ing where we don't need to.
22# -- huggie@earth.li
23
24# 27/06/2001 -  Allowed whitespace after initial "/**" and
25#               allowed comments before function declarations.
26# -- Christian Kreibich <ck@whoop.org>
27
28# Still to do:
29# 	- add perldoc documentation
30# 	- Look more closely at some of the scarier bits :)
31
32# 26/05/2001 - 	Support for separate source and object trees.
33#		Return error code.
34# 		Keith Owens <kaos@ocs.com.au>
35
36# 23/09/2001 - Added support for typedefs, structs, enums and unions
37#              Support for Context section; can be terminated using empty line
38#              Small fixes (like spaces vs. \s in regex)
39# -- Tim Jansen <tim@tjansen.de>
40
41# 25/07/2012 - Added support for HTML5
42# -- Dan Luedtke <mail@danrl.de>
43
44sub usage {
45    my $message = <<"EOF";
46Usage: $0 [OPTION ...] FILE ...
47
48Read C language source or header FILEs, extract embedded documentation comments,
49and print formatted documentation to standard output.
50
51The documentation comments are identified by "/**" opening comment mark. See
52Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst for the documentation comment syntax.
53
54Output format selection (mutually exclusive):
55  -man			Output troff manual page format. This is the default.
56  -rst			Output reStructuredText format.
57  -none			Do not output documentation, only warnings.
58
59Output selection (mutually exclusive):
60  -export		Only output documentation for symbols that have been
61			exported using EXPORT_SYMBOL() or EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL()
62                        in any input FILE or -export-file FILE.
63  -internal		Only output documentation for symbols that have NOT been
64			exported using EXPORT_SYMBOL() or EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL()
65                        in any input FILE or -export-file FILE.
66  -function NAME	Only output documentation for the given function(s)
67			or DOC: section title(s). All other functions and DOC:
68			sections are ignored. May be specified multiple times.
69  -nofunction NAME	Do NOT output documentation for the given function(s);
70			only output documentation for the other functions and
71			DOC: sections. May be specified multiple times.
72
73Output selection modifiers:
74  -no-doc-sections	Do not output DOC: sections.
75  -enable-lineno        Enable output of #define LINENO lines. Only works with
76                        reStructuredText format.
77  -export-file FILE     Specify an additional FILE in which to look for
78                        EXPORT_SYMBOL() and EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(). To be used with
79                        -export or -internal. May be specified multiple times.
80
81Other parameters:
82  -v			Verbose output, more warnings and other information.
83  -h			Print this help.
84
85EOF
86    print $message;
87    exit 1;
88}
89
90#
91# format of comments.
92# In the following table, (...)? signifies optional structure.
93#                         (...)* signifies 0 or more structure elements
94# /**
95#  * function_name(:)? (- short description)?
96# (* @parameterx: (description of parameter x)?)*
97# (* a blank line)?
98#  * (Description:)? (Description of function)?
99#  * (section header: (section description)? )*
100#  (*)?*/
101#
102# So .. the trivial example would be:
103#
104# /**
105#  * my_function
106#  */
107#
108# If the Description: header tag is omitted, then there must be a blank line
109# after the last parameter specification.
110# e.g.
111# /**
112#  * my_function - does my stuff
113#  * @my_arg: its mine damnit
114#  *
115#  * Does my stuff explained.
116#  */
117#
118#  or, could also use:
119# /**
120#  * my_function - does my stuff
121#  * @my_arg: its mine damnit
122#  * Description: Does my stuff explained.
123#  */
124# etc.
125#
126# Besides functions you can also write documentation for structs, unions,
127# enums and typedefs. Instead of the function name you must write the name
128# of the declaration;  the struct/union/enum/typedef must always precede
129# the name. Nesting of declarations is not supported.
130# Use the argument mechanism to document members or constants.
131# e.g.
132# /**
133#  * struct my_struct - short description
134#  * @a: first member
135#  * @b: second member
136#  *
137#  * Longer description
138#  */
139# struct my_struct {
140#     int a;
141#     int b;
142# /* private: */
143#     int c;
144# };
145#
146# All descriptions can be multiline, except the short function description.
147#
148# For really longs structs, you can also describe arguments inside the
149# body of the struct.
150# eg.
151# /**
152#  * struct my_struct - short description
153#  * @a: first member
154#  * @b: second member
155#  *
156#  * Longer description
157#  */
158# struct my_struct {
159#     int a;
160#     int b;
161#     /**
162#      * @c: This is longer description of C
163#      *
164#      * You can use paragraphs to describe arguments
165#      * using this method.
166#      */
167#     int c;
168# };
169#
170# This should be use only for struct/enum members.
171#
172# You can also add additional sections. When documenting kernel functions you
173# should document the "Context:" of the function, e.g. whether the functions
174# can be called form interrupts. Unlike other sections you can end it with an
175# empty line.
176# A non-void function should have a "Return:" section describing the return
177# value(s).
178# Example-sections should contain the string EXAMPLE so that they are marked
179# appropriately in DocBook.
180#
181# Example:
182# /**
183#  * user_function - function that can only be called in user context
184#  * @a: some argument
185#  * Context: !in_interrupt()
186#  *
187#  * Some description
188#  * Example:
189#  *    user_function(22);
190#  */
191# ...
192#
193#
194# All descriptive text is further processed, scanning for the following special
195# patterns, which are highlighted appropriately.
196#
197# 'funcname()' - function
198# '$ENVVAR' - environmental variable
199# '&struct_name' - name of a structure (up to two words including 'struct')
200# '&struct_name.member' - name of a structure member
201# '@parameter' - name of a parameter
202# '%CONST' - name of a constant.
203# '``LITERAL``' - literal string without any spaces on it.
204
205## init lots of data
206
207my $errors = 0;
208my $warnings = 0;
209my $anon_struct_union = 0;
210
211# match expressions used to find embedded type information
212my $type_constant = '\b``([^\`]+)``\b';
213my $type_constant2 = '\%([-_\w]+)';
214my $type_func = '(\w+)\(\)';
215my $type_param = '\@(\w*((\.\w+)|(->\w+))*(\.\.\.)?)';
216my $type_param_ref = '([\!]?)\@(\w*((\.\w+)|(->\w+))*(\.\.\.)?)';
217my $type_fp_param = '\@(\w+)\(\)';  # Special RST handling for func ptr params
218my $type_fp_param2 = '\@(\w+->\S+)\(\)';  # Special RST handling for structs with func ptr params
219my $type_env = '(\$\w+)';
220my $type_enum = '\&(enum\s*([_\w]+))';
221my $type_struct = '\&(struct\s*([_\w]+))';
222my $type_typedef = '\&(typedef\s*([_\w]+))';
223my $type_union = '\&(union\s*([_\w]+))';
224my $type_member = '\&([_\w]+)(\.|->)([_\w]+)';
225my $type_fallback = '\&([_\w]+)';
226my $type_member_func = $type_member . '\(\)';
227
228# Output conversion substitutions.
229#  One for each output format
230
231# these are pretty rough
232my @highlights_man = (
233                      [$type_constant, "\$1"],
234                      [$type_constant2, "\$1"],
235                      [$type_func, "\\\\fB\$1\\\\fP"],
236                      [$type_enum, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
237                      [$type_struct, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
238                      [$type_typedef, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
239                      [$type_union, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
240                      [$type_param, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
241                      [$type_param_ref, "\\\\fI\$1\$2\\\\fP"],
242                      [$type_member, "\\\\fI\$1\$2\$3\\\\fP"],
243                      [$type_fallback, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"]
244		     );
245my $blankline_man = "";
246
247# rst-mode
248my @highlights_rst = (
249                       [$type_constant, "``\$1``"],
250                       [$type_constant2, "``\$1``"],
251                       # Note: need to escape () to avoid func matching later
252                       [$type_member_func, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1\$2\$3\\\\(\\\\) <\$1>`"],
253                       [$type_member, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1\$2\$3 <\$1>`"],
254		       [$type_fp_param, "**\$1\\\\(\\\\)**"],
255		       [$type_fp_param2, "**\$1\\\\(\\\\)**"],
256                       [$type_func, "\$1()"],
257                       [$type_enum, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
258                       [$type_struct, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
259                       [$type_typedef, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
260                       [$type_union, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
261                       # in rst this can refer to any type
262                       [$type_fallback, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1`"],
263                       [$type_param_ref, "**\$1\$2**"]
264		      );
265my $blankline_rst = "\n";
266
267# read arguments
268if ($#ARGV == -1) {
269    usage();
270}
271
272my $kernelversion;
273my $dohighlight = "";
274
275my $verbose = 0;
276my $output_mode = "rst";
277my $output_preformatted = 0;
278my $no_doc_sections = 0;
279my $enable_lineno = 0;
280my @highlights = @highlights_rst;
281my $blankline = $blankline_rst;
282my $modulename = "Kernel API";
283
284use constant {
285    OUTPUT_ALL          => 0, # output all symbols and doc sections
286    OUTPUT_INCLUDE      => 1, # output only specified symbols
287    OUTPUT_EXCLUDE      => 2, # output everything except specified symbols
288    OUTPUT_EXPORTED     => 3, # output exported symbols
289    OUTPUT_INTERNAL     => 4, # output non-exported symbols
290};
291my $output_selection = OUTPUT_ALL;
292my $show_not_found = 0;	# No longer used
293
294my @export_file_list;
295
296my @build_time;
297if (defined($ENV{'KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP'}) &&
298    (my $seconds = `date -d"${ENV{'KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP'}}" +%s`) ne '') {
299    @build_time = gmtime($seconds);
300} else {
301    @build_time = localtime;
302}
303
304my $man_date = ('January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June',
305		'July', 'August', 'September', 'October',
306		'November', 'December')[$build_time[4]] .
307  " " . ($build_time[5]+1900);
308
309# Essentially these are globals.
310# They probably want to be tidied up, made more localised or something.
311# CAVEAT EMPTOR!  Some of the others I localised may not want to be, which
312# could cause "use of undefined value" or other bugs.
313my ($function, %function_table, %parametertypes, $declaration_purpose);
314my $declaration_start_line;
315my ($type, $declaration_name, $return_type);
316my ($newsection, $newcontents, $prototype, $brcount, %source_map);
317
318if (defined($ENV{'KBUILD_VERBOSE'})) {
319	$verbose = "$ENV{'KBUILD_VERBOSE'}";
320}
321
322# Generated docbook code is inserted in a template at a point where
323# docbook v3.1 requires a non-zero sequence of RefEntry's; see:
324# https://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/documentation/reference/html/refentry.html
325# We keep track of number of generated entries and generate a dummy
326# if needs be to ensure the expanded template can be postprocessed
327# into html.
328my $section_counter = 0;
329
330my $lineprefix="";
331
332# Parser states
333use constant {
334    STATE_NORMAL        => 0,        # normal code
335    STATE_NAME          => 1,        # looking for function name
336    STATE_BODY_MAYBE    => 2,        # body - or maybe more description
337    STATE_BODY          => 3,        # the body of the comment
338    STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE => 4, # the body, which has a blank line
339    STATE_PROTO         => 5,        # scanning prototype
340    STATE_DOCBLOCK      => 6,        # documentation block
341    STATE_INLINE        => 7,        # gathering doc outside main block
342};
343my $state;
344my $in_doc_sect;
345my $leading_space;
346
347# Inline documentation state
348use constant {
349    STATE_INLINE_NA     => 0, # not applicable ($state != STATE_INLINE)
350    STATE_INLINE_NAME   => 1, # looking for member name (@foo:)
351    STATE_INLINE_TEXT   => 2, # looking for member documentation
352    STATE_INLINE_END    => 3, # done
353    STATE_INLINE_ERROR  => 4, # error - Comment without header was found.
354                              # Spit a warning as it's not
355                              # proper kernel-doc and ignore the rest.
356};
357my $inline_doc_state;
358
359#declaration types: can be
360# 'function', 'struct', 'union', 'enum', 'typedef'
361my $decl_type;
362
363my $doc_start = '^/\*\*\s*$'; # Allow whitespace at end of comment start.
364my $doc_end = '\*/';
365my $doc_com = '\s*\*\s*';
366my $doc_com_body = '\s*\* ?';
367my $doc_decl = $doc_com . '(\w+)';
368# @params and a strictly limited set of supported section names
369my $doc_sect = $doc_com .
370    '\s*(\@[.\w]+|\@\.\.\.|description|context|returns?|notes?|examples?)\s*:(.*)';
371my $doc_content = $doc_com_body . '(.*)';
372my $doc_block = $doc_com . 'DOC:\s*(.*)?';
373my $doc_inline_start = '^\s*/\*\*\s*$';
374my $doc_inline_sect = '\s*\*\s*(@\s*[\w][\w\.]*\s*):(.*)';
375my $doc_inline_end = '^\s*\*/\s*$';
376my $doc_inline_oneline = '^\s*/\*\*\s*(@[\w\s]+):\s*(.*)\s*\*/\s*$';
377my $export_symbol = '^\s*EXPORT_SYMBOL(_GPL)?\s*\(\s*(\w+)\s*\)\s*;';
378
379my %parameterdescs;
380my %parameterdesc_start_lines;
381my @parameterlist;
382my %sections;
383my @sectionlist;
384my %section_start_lines;
385my $sectcheck;
386my $struct_actual;
387
388my $contents = "";
389my $new_start_line = 0;
390
391# the canonical section names. see also $doc_sect above.
392my $section_default = "Description";	# default section
393my $section_intro = "Introduction";
394my $section = $section_default;
395my $section_context = "Context";
396my $section_return = "Return";
397
398my $undescribed = "-- undescribed --";
399
400reset_state();
401
402while ($ARGV[0] =~ m/^--?(.*)/) {
403    my $cmd = $1;
404    shift @ARGV;
405    if ($cmd eq "man") {
406	$output_mode = "man";
407	@highlights = @highlights_man;
408	$blankline = $blankline_man;
409    } elsif ($cmd eq "rst") {
410	$output_mode = "rst";
411	@highlights = @highlights_rst;
412	$blankline = $blankline_rst;
413    } elsif ($cmd eq "none") {
414	$output_mode = "none";
415    } elsif ($cmd eq "module") { # not needed for XML, inherits from calling document
416	$modulename = shift @ARGV;
417    } elsif ($cmd eq "function") { # to only output specific functions
418	$output_selection = OUTPUT_INCLUDE;
419	$function = shift @ARGV;
420	$function_table{$function} = 1;
421    } elsif ($cmd eq "nofunction") { # output all except specific functions
422	$output_selection = OUTPUT_EXCLUDE;
423	$function = shift @ARGV;
424	$function_table{$function} = 1;
425    } elsif ($cmd eq "export") { # only exported symbols
426	$output_selection = OUTPUT_EXPORTED;
427	%function_table = ();
428    } elsif ($cmd eq "internal") { # only non-exported symbols
429	$output_selection = OUTPUT_INTERNAL;
430	%function_table = ();
431    } elsif ($cmd eq "export-file") {
432	my $file = shift @ARGV;
433	push(@export_file_list, $file);
434    } elsif ($cmd eq "v") {
435	$verbose = 1;
436    } elsif (($cmd eq "h") || ($cmd eq "help")) {
437	usage();
438    } elsif ($cmd eq 'no-doc-sections') {
439	    $no_doc_sections = 1;
440    } elsif ($cmd eq 'enable-lineno') {
441	    $enable_lineno = 1;
442    } elsif ($cmd eq 'show-not-found') {
443	$show_not_found = 1;  # A no-op but don't fail
444    } else {
445	# Unknown argument
446        usage();
447    }
448}
449
450# continue execution near EOF;
451
452# get kernel version from env
453sub get_kernel_version() {
454    my $version = 'unknown kernel version';
455
456    if (defined($ENV{'KERNELVERSION'})) {
457	$version = $ENV{'KERNELVERSION'};
458    }
459    return $version;
460}
461
462#
463sub print_lineno {
464    my $lineno = shift;
465    if ($enable_lineno && defined($lineno)) {
466        print "#define LINENO " . $lineno . "\n";
467    }
468}
469##
470# dumps section contents to arrays/hashes intended for that purpose.
471#
472sub dump_section {
473    my $file = shift;
474    my $name = shift;
475    my $contents = join "\n", @_;
476
477    if ($name =~ m/$type_param/) {
478	$name = $1;
479	$parameterdescs{$name} = $contents;
480	$sectcheck = $sectcheck . $name . " ";
481        $parameterdesc_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
482        $new_start_line = 0;
483    } elsif ($name eq "@\.\.\.") {
484	$name = "...";
485	$parameterdescs{$name} = $contents;
486	$sectcheck = $sectcheck . $name . " ";
487        $parameterdesc_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
488        $new_start_line = 0;
489    } else {
490	if (defined($sections{$name}) && ($sections{$name} ne "")) {
491	    # Only warn on user specified duplicate section names.
492	    if ($name ne $section_default) {
493		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: duplicate section name '$name'\n";
494		++$warnings;
495	    }
496	    $sections{$name} .= $contents;
497	} else {
498	    $sections{$name} = $contents;
499	    push @sectionlist, $name;
500            $section_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
501            $new_start_line = 0;
502	}
503    }
504}
505
506##
507# dump DOC: section after checking that it should go out
508#
509sub dump_doc_section {
510    my $file = shift;
511    my $name = shift;
512    my $contents = join "\n", @_;
513
514    if ($no_doc_sections) {
515        return;
516    }
517
518    if (($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL) ||
519	($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE &&
520	 defined($function_table{$name})) ||
521	($output_selection == OUTPUT_EXCLUDE &&
522	 !defined($function_table{$name})))
523    {
524	dump_section($file, $name, $contents);
525	output_blockhead({'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
526			  'sections' => \%sections,
527			  'module' => $modulename,
528			  'content-only' => ($output_selection != OUTPUT_ALL), });
529    }
530}
531
532##
533# output function
534#
535# parameterdescs, a hash.
536#  function => "function name"
537#  parameterlist => @list of parameters
538#  parameterdescs => %parameter descriptions
539#  sectionlist => @list of sections
540#  sections => %section descriptions
541#
542
543sub output_highlight {
544    my $contents = join "\n",@_;
545    my $line;
546
547#   DEBUG
548#   if (!defined $contents) {
549#	use Carp;
550#	confess "output_highlight got called with no args?\n";
551#   }
552
553#   print STDERR "contents b4:$contents\n";
554    eval $dohighlight;
555    die $@ if $@;
556#   print STDERR "contents af:$contents\n";
557
558    foreach $line (split "\n", $contents) {
559	if (! $output_preformatted) {
560	    $line =~ s/^\s*//;
561	}
562	if ($line eq ""){
563	    if (! $output_preformatted) {
564		print $lineprefix, $blankline;
565	    }
566	} else {
567	    if ($output_mode eq "man" && substr($line, 0, 1) eq ".") {
568		print "\\&$line";
569	    } else {
570		print $lineprefix, $line;
571	    }
572	}
573	print "\n";
574    }
575}
576
577##
578# output function in man
579sub output_function_man(%) {
580    my %args = %{$_[0]};
581    my ($parameter, $section);
582    my $count;
583
584    print ".TH \"$args{'function'}\" 9 \"$args{'function'}\" \"$man_date\" \"Kernel Hacker's Manual\" LINUX\n";
585
586    print ".SH NAME\n";
587    print $args{'function'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
588
589    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
590    if ($args{'functiontype'} ne "") {
591	print ".B \"" . $args{'functiontype'} . "\" " . $args{'function'} . "\n";
592    } else {
593	print ".B \"" . $args{'function'} . "\n";
594    }
595    $count = 0;
596    my $parenth = "(";
597    my $post = ",";
598    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
599	if ($count == $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
600	    $post = ");";
601	}
602	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
603	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
604	    # pointer-to-function
605	    print ".BI \"" . $parenth . $1 . "\" " . $parameter . " \") (" . $2 . ")" . $post . "\"\n";
606	} else {
607	    $type =~ s/([^\*])$/$1 /;
608	    print ".BI \"" . $parenth . $type . "\" " . $parameter . " \"" . $post . "\"\n";
609	}
610	$count++;
611	$parenth = "";
612    }
613
614    print ".SH ARGUMENTS\n";
615    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
616	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
617	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
618
619	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
620	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
621    }
622    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
623	print ".SH \"", uc $section, "\"\n";
624	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
625    }
626}
627
628##
629# output enum in man
630sub output_enum_man(%) {
631    my %args = %{$_[0]};
632    my ($parameter, $section);
633    my $count;
634
635    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"enum $args{'enum'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
636
637    print ".SH NAME\n";
638    print "enum " . $args{'enum'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
639
640    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
641    print "enum " . $args{'enum'} . " {\n";
642    $count = 0;
643    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
644	print ".br\n.BI \"    $parameter\"\n";
645	if ($count == $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
646	    print "\n};\n";
647	    last;
648	}
649	else {
650	    print ", \n.br\n";
651	}
652	$count++;
653    }
654
655    print ".SH Constants\n";
656    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
657	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
658	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
659
660	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
661	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
662    }
663    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
664	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
665	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
666    }
667}
668
669##
670# output struct in man
671sub output_struct_man(%) {
672    my %args = %{$_[0]};
673    my ($parameter, $section);
674
675    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"" . $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . "\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
676
677    print ".SH NAME\n";
678    print $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
679
680    my $declaration = $args{'definition'};
681    $declaration =~ s/\t/  /g;
682    $declaration =~ s/\n/"\n.br\n.BI \"/g;
683    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
684    print $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " {\n.br\n";
685    print ".BI \"$declaration\n};\n.br\n\n";
686
687    print ".SH Members\n";
688    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
689	($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
690
691	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
692	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
693
694	($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
695	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
696	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
697    }
698    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
699	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
700	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
701    }
702}
703
704##
705# output typedef in man
706sub output_typedef_man(%) {
707    my %args = %{$_[0]};
708    my ($parameter, $section);
709
710    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"$args{'typedef'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
711
712    print ".SH NAME\n";
713    print "typedef " . $args{'typedef'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
714
715    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
716	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
717	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
718    }
719}
720
721sub output_blockhead_man(%) {
722    my %args = %{$_[0]};
723    my ($parameter, $section);
724    my $count;
725
726    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"$args{'module'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
727
728    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
729	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
730	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
731    }
732}
733
734##
735# output in restructured text
736#
737
738#
739# This could use some work; it's used to output the DOC: sections, and
740# starts by putting out the name of the doc section itself, but that tends
741# to duplicate a header already in the template file.
742#
743sub output_blockhead_rst(%) {
744    my %args = %{$_[0]};
745    my ($parameter, $section);
746
747    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
748	if ($output_selection != OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
749	    print "**$section**\n\n";
750	}
751        print_lineno($section_start_lines{$section});
752	output_highlight_rst($args{'sections'}{$section});
753	print "\n";
754    }
755}
756
757#
758# Apply the RST highlights to a sub-block of text.
759#
760sub highlight_block($) {
761    # The dohighlight kludge requires the text be called $contents
762    my $contents = shift;
763    eval $dohighlight;
764    die $@ if $@;
765    return $contents;
766}
767
768#
769# Regexes used only here.
770#
771my $sphinx_literal = '^[^.].*::$';
772my $sphinx_cblock = '^\.\.\ +code-block::';
773
774sub output_highlight_rst {
775    my $input = join "\n",@_;
776    my $output = "";
777    my $line;
778    my $in_literal = 0;
779    my $litprefix;
780    my $block = "";
781
782    foreach $line (split "\n",$input) {
783	#
784	# If we're in a literal block, see if we should drop out
785	# of it.  Otherwise pass the line straight through unmunged.
786	#
787	if ($in_literal) {
788	    if (! ($line =~ /^\s*$/)) {
789		#
790		# If this is the first non-blank line in a literal
791		# block we need to figure out what the proper indent is.
792		#
793		if ($litprefix eq "") {
794		    $line =~ /^(\s*)/;
795		    $litprefix = '^' . $1;
796		    $output .= $line . "\n";
797		} elsif (! ($line =~ /$litprefix/)) {
798		    $in_literal = 0;
799		} else {
800		    $output .= $line . "\n";
801		}
802	    } else {
803		$output .= $line . "\n";
804	    }
805	}
806	#
807	# Not in a literal block (or just dropped out)
808	#
809	if (! $in_literal) {
810	    $block .= $line . "\n";
811	    if (($line =~ /$sphinx_literal/) || ($line =~ /$sphinx_cblock/)) {
812		$in_literal = 1;
813		$litprefix = "";
814		$output .= highlight_block($block);
815		$block = ""
816	    }
817	}
818    }
819
820    if ($block) {
821	$output .= highlight_block($block);
822    }
823    foreach $line (split "\n", $output) {
824	print $lineprefix . $line . "\n";
825    }
826}
827
828sub output_function_rst(%) {
829    my %args = %{$_[0]};
830    my ($parameter, $section);
831    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
832    my $start = "";
833
834    if ($args{'typedef'}) {
835	print ".. c:type:: ". $args{'function'} . "\n\n";
836	print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
837	print "   **Typedef**: ";
838	$lineprefix = "";
839	output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
840	$start = "\n\n**Syntax**\n\n  ``";
841    } else {
842	print ".. c:function:: ";
843    }
844    if ($args{'functiontype'} ne "") {
845	$start .= $args{'functiontype'} . " " . $args{'function'} . " (";
846    } else {
847	$start .= $args{'function'} . " (";
848    }
849    print $start;
850
851    my $count = 0;
852    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
853	if ($count ne 0) {
854	    print ", ";
855	}
856	$count++;
857	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
858
859	if ($type =~ m/([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
860	    # pointer-to-function
861	    print $1 . $parameter . ") (" . $2 . ")";
862	} else {
863	    print $type . " " . $parameter;
864	}
865    }
866    if ($args{'typedef'}) {
867	print ");``\n\n";
868    } else {
869	print ")\n\n";
870	print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
871	$lineprefix = "   ";
872	output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
873	print "\n";
874    }
875
876    print "**Parameters**\n\n";
877    $lineprefix = "  ";
878    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
879	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
880	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
881	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
882
883	if ($type ne "") {
884	    print "``$type $parameter``\n";
885	} else {
886	    print "``$parameter``\n";
887	}
888
889        print_lineno($parameterdesc_start_lines{$parameter_name});
890
891	if (defined($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name}) &&
892	    $args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) {
893	    output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
894	} else {
895	    print "  *undescribed*\n";
896	}
897	print "\n";
898    }
899
900    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
901    output_section_rst(@_);
902}
903
904sub output_section_rst(%) {
905    my %args = %{$_[0]};
906    my $section;
907    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
908    $lineprefix = "";
909
910    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
911	print "**$section**\n\n";
912        print_lineno($section_start_lines{$section});
913	output_highlight_rst($args{'sections'}{$section});
914	print "\n";
915    }
916    print "\n";
917    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
918}
919
920sub output_enum_rst(%) {
921    my %args = %{$_[0]};
922    my ($parameter);
923    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
924    my $count;
925    my $name = "enum " . $args{'enum'};
926
927    print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
928    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
929    $lineprefix = "   ";
930    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
931    print "\n";
932
933    print "**Constants**\n\n";
934    $lineprefix = "  ";
935    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
936	print "``$parameter``\n";
937	if ($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter} ne $undescribed) {
938	    output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter});
939	} else {
940	    print "  *undescribed*\n";
941	}
942	print "\n";
943    }
944
945    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
946    output_section_rst(@_);
947}
948
949sub output_typedef_rst(%) {
950    my %args = %{$_[0]};
951    my ($parameter);
952    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
953    my $name = "typedef " . $args{'typedef'};
954
955    print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
956    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
957    $lineprefix = "   ";
958    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
959    print "\n";
960
961    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
962    output_section_rst(@_);
963}
964
965sub output_struct_rst(%) {
966    my %args = %{$_[0]};
967    my ($parameter);
968    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
969    my $name = $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'};
970
971    print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
972    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
973    $lineprefix = "   ";
974    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
975    print "\n";
976
977    print "**Definition**\n\n";
978    print "::\n\n";
979    my $declaration = $args{'definition'};
980    $declaration =~ s/\t/  /g;
981    print "  " . $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " {\n$declaration  };\n\n";
982
983    print "**Members**\n\n";
984    $lineprefix = "  ";
985    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
986	($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
987
988	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
989	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
990
991	($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
992	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
993        print_lineno($parameterdesc_start_lines{$parameter_name});
994	print "``" . $parameter . "``\n";
995	output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
996	print "\n";
997    }
998    print "\n";
999
1000    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
1001    output_section_rst(@_);
1002}
1003
1004## none mode output functions
1005
1006sub output_function_none(%) {
1007}
1008
1009sub output_enum_none(%) {
1010}
1011
1012sub output_typedef_none(%) {
1013}
1014
1015sub output_struct_none(%) {
1016}
1017
1018sub output_blockhead_none(%) {
1019}
1020
1021##
1022# generic output function for all types (function, struct/union, typedef, enum);
1023# calls the generated, variable output_ function name based on
1024# functype and output_mode
1025sub output_declaration {
1026    no strict 'refs';
1027    my $name = shift;
1028    my $functype = shift;
1029    my $func = "output_${functype}_$output_mode";
1030    if (($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL) ||
1031	(($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE ||
1032	  $output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED) &&
1033	 defined($function_table{$name})) ||
1034	(($output_selection == OUTPUT_EXCLUDE ||
1035	  $output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL) &&
1036	 !($functype eq "function" && defined($function_table{$name}))))
1037    {
1038	&$func(@_);
1039	$section_counter++;
1040    }
1041}
1042
1043##
1044# generic output function - calls the right one based on current output mode.
1045sub output_blockhead {
1046    no strict 'refs';
1047    my $func = "output_blockhead_" . $output_mode;
1048    &$func(@_);
1049    $section_counter++;
1050}
1051
1052##
1053# takes a declaration (struct, union, enum, typedef) and
1054# invokes the right handler. NOT called for functions.
1055sub dump_declaration($$) {
1056    no strict 'refs';
1057    my ($prototype, $file) = @_;
1058    my $func = "dump_" . $decl_type;
1059    &$func(@_);
1060}
1061
1062sub dump_union($$) {
1063    dump_struct(@_);
1064}
1065
1066sub dump_struct($$) {
1067    my $x = shift;
1068    my $file = shift;
1069
1070    if ($x =~ /(struct|union)\s+(\w+)\s*\{(.*)\}(\s*(__packed|__aligned|____cacheline_aligned_in_smp|__attribute__\s*\(\([a-z0-9,_\s\(\)]*\)\)))*/) {
1071	my $decl_type = $1;
1072	$declaration_name = $2;
1073	my $members = $3;
1074
1075	# ignore members marked private:
1076	$members =~ s/\/\*\s*private:.*?\/\*\s*public:.*?\*\///gosi;
1077	$members =~ s/\/\*\s*private:.*//gosi;
1078	# strip comments:
1079	$members =~ s/\/\*.*?\*\///gos;
1080	# strip attributes
1081	$members =~ s/\s*__attribute__\s*\(\([a-z0-9,_\*\s\(\)]*\)\)/ /gi;
1082	$members =~ s/\s*__aligned\s*\([^;]*\)/ /gos;
1083	$members =~ s/\s*__packed\s*/ /gos;
1084	$members =~ s/\s*CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR/ /gos;
1085	$members =~ s/\s*____cacheline_aligned_in_smp/ /gos;
1086	# replace DECLARE_BITMAP
1087	$members =~ s/DECLARE_BITMAP\s*\(([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+)\)/unsigned long $1\[BITS_TO_LONGS($2)\]/gos;
1088	# replace DECLARE_HASHTABLE
1089	$members =~ s/DECLARE_HASHTABLE\s*\(([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+)\)/unsigned long $1\[1 << (($2) - 1)\]/gos;
1090	# replace DECLARE_KFIFO
1091	$members =~ s/DECLARE_KFIFO\s*\(([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+)\)/$2 \*$1/gos;
1092	# replace DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR
1093	$members =~ s/DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR\s*\(([^,)]+),\s*([^,)]+)\)/$2 \*$1/gos;
1094
1095	my $declaration = $members;
1096
1097	# Split nested struct/union elements as newer ones
1098	while ($members =~ m/(struct|union)([^\{\};]+)\{([^\{\}]*)\}([^\{\}\;]*)\;/) {
1099		my $newmember;
1100		my $maintype = $1;
1101		my $ids = $4;
1102		my $content = $3;
1103		foreach my $id(split /,/, $ids) {
1104			$newmember .= "$maintype $id; ";
1105
1106			$id =~ s/[:\[].*//;
1107			$id =~ s/^\s*\**(\S+)\s*/$1/;
1108			foreach my $arg (split /;/, $content) {
1109				next if ($arg =~ m/^\s*$/);
1110				if ($arg =~ m/^([^\(]+\(\*?\s*)([\w\.]*)(\s*\).*)/) {
1111					# pointer-to-function
1112					my $type = $1;
1113					my $name = $2;
1114					my $extra = $3;
1115					next if (!$name);
1116					if ($id =~ m/^\s*$/) {
1117						# anonymous struct/union
1118						$newmember .= "$type$name$extra; ";
1119					} else {
1120						$newmember .= "$type$id.$name$extra; ";
1121					}
1122				} else {
1123					my $type;
1124					my $names;
1125					$arg =~ s/^\s+//;
1126					$arg =~ s/\s+$//;
1127					# Handle bitmaps
1128					$arg =~ s/:\s*\d+\s*//g;
1129					# Handle arrays
1130					$arg =~ s/\[.*\]//g;
1131					# The type may have multiple words,
1132					# and multiple IDs can be defined, like:
1133					#	const struct foo, *bar, foobar
1134					# So, we remove spaces when parsing the
1135					# names, in order to match just names
1136					# and commas for the names
1137					$arg =~ s/\s*,\s*/,/g;
1138					if ($arg =~ m/(.*)\s+([\S+,]+)/) {
1139						$type = $1;
1140						$names = $2;
1141					} else {
1142						$newmember .= "$arg; ";
1143						next;
1144					}
1145					foreach my $name (split /,/, $names) {
1146						$name =~ s/^\s*\**(\S+)\s*/$1/;
1147						next if (($name =~ m/^\s*$/));
1148						if ($id =~ m/^\s*$/) {
1149							# anonymous struct/union
1150							$newmember .= "$type $name; ";
1151						} else {
1152							$newmember .= "$type $id.$name; ";
1153						}
1154					}
1155				}
1156			}
1157		}
1158		$members =~ s/(struct|union)([^\{\};]+)\{([^\{\}]*)\}([^\{\}\;]*)\;/$newmember/;
1159	}
1160
1161	# Ignore other nested elements, like enums
1162	$members =~ s/(\{[^\{\}]*\})//g;
1163
1164	create_parameterlist($members, ';', $file, $declaration_name);
1165	check_sections($file, $declaration_name, $decl_type, $sectcheck, $struct_actual);
1166
1167	# Adjust declaration for better display
1168	$declaration =~ s/([\{;])/$1\n/g;
1169	$declaration =~ s/\}\s+;/};/g;
1170	# Better handle inlined enums
1171	do {} while ($declaration =~ s/(enum\s+\{[^\}]+),([^\n])/$1,\n$2/);
1172
1173	my @def_args = split /\n/, $declaration;
1174	my $level = 1;
1175	$declaration = "";
1176	foreach my $clause (@def_args) {
1177		$clause =~ s/^\s+//;
1178		$clause =~ s/\s+$//;
1179		$clause =~ s/\s+/ /;
1180		next if (!$clause);
1181		$level-- if ($clause =~ m/(\})/ && $level > 1);
1182		if (!($clause =~ m/^\s*#/)) {
1183			$declaration .= "\t" x $level;
1184		}
1185		$declaration .= "\t" . $clause . "\n";
1186		$level++ if ($clause =~ m/(\{)/ && !($clause =~m/\}/));
1187	}
1188	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1189			   'struct',
1190			   {'struct' => $declaration_name,
1191			    'module' => $modulename,
1192			    'definition' => $declaration,
1193			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1194			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1195			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1196			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1197			    'sections' => \%sections,
1198			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose,
1199			    'type' => $decl_type
1200			   });
1201    }
1202    else {
1203	print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse struct or union!\n";
1204	++$errors;
1205    }
1206}
1207
1208
1209sub show_warnings($$) {
1210	my $functype = shift;
1211	my $name = shift;
1212
1213	return 1 if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL);
1214
1215	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED) {
1216		if (defined($function_table{$name})) {
1217			return 1;
1218		} else {
1219			return 0;
1220		}
1221	}
1222        if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL) {
1223		if (!($functype eq "function" && defined($function_table{$name}))) {
1224			return 1;
1225		} else {
1226			return 0;
1227		}
1228	}
1229	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
1230		if (defined($function_table{$name})) {
1231			return 1;
1232		} else {
1233			return 0;
1234		}
1235	}
1236	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_EXCLUDE) {
1237		if (!defined($function_table{$name})) {
1238			return 1;
1239		} else {
1240			return 0;
1241		}
1242	}
1243	die("Please add the new output type at show_warnings()");
1244}
1245
1246sub dump_enum($$) {
1247    my $x = shift;
1248    my $file = shift;
1249
1250    $x =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1251    # strip #define macros inside enums
1252    $x =~ s@#\s*((define|ifdef)\s+|endif)[^;]*;@@gos;
1253
1254    if ($x =~ /enum\s+(\w*)\s*\{(.*)\}/) {
1255	$declaration_name = $1;
1256	my $members = $2;
1257	my %_members;
1258
1259	$members =~ s/\s+$//;
1260
1261	foreach my $arg (split ',', $members) {
1262	    $arg =~ s/^\s*(\w+).*/$1/;
1263	    push @parameterlist, $arg;
1264	    if (!$parameterdescs{$arg}) {
1265		$parameterdescs{$arg} = $undescribed;
1266	        if (show_warnings("enum", $declaration_name)) {
1267			print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Enum value '$arg' not described in enum '$declaration_name'\n";
1268		}
1269	    }
1270	    $_members{$arg} = 1;
1271	}
1272
1273	while (my ($k, $v) = each %parameterdescs) {
1274	    if (!exists($_members{$k})) {
1275	        if (show_warnings("enum", $declaration_name)) {
1276		     print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Excess enum value '$k' description in '$declaration_name'\n";
1277		}
1278	    }
1279        }
1280
1281	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1282			   'enum',
1283			   {'enum' => $declaration_name,
1284			    'module' => $modulename,
1285			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1286			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1287			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1288			    'sections' => \%sections,
1289			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1290			   });
1291    }
1292    else {
1293	print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse enum!\n";
1294	++$errors;
1295    }
1296}
1297
1298sub dump_typedef($$) {
1299    my $x = shift;
1300    my $file = shift;
1301
1302    $x =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1303
1304    # Parse function prototypes
1305    if ($x =~ /typedef\s+(\w+)\s*\(\*\s*(\w\S+)\s*\)\s*\((.*)\);/ ||
1306	$x =~ /typedef\s+(\w+)\s*(\w\S+)\s*\s*\((.*)\);/) {
1307
1308	# Function typedefs
1309	$return_type = $1;
1310	$declaration_name = $2;
1311	my $args = $3;
1312
1313	create_parameterlist($args, ',', $file, $declaration_name);
1314
1315	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1316			   'function',
1317			   {'function' => $declaration_name,
1318			    'typedef' => 1,
1319			    'module' => $modulename,
1320			    'functiontype' => $return_type,
1321			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1322			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1323			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1324			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1325			    'sections' => \%sections,
1326			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1327			   });
1328	return;
1329    }
1330
1331    while (($x =~ /\(*.\)\s*;$/) || ($x =~ /\[*.\]\s*;$/)) {
1332	$x =~ s/\(*.\)\s*;$/;/;
1333	$x =~ s/\[*.\]\s*;$/;/;
1334    }
1335
1336    if ($x =~ /typedef.*\s+(\w+)\s*;/) {
1337	$declaration_name = $1;
1338
1339	output_declaration($declaration_name,
1340			   'typedef',
1341			   {'typedef' => $declaration_name,
1342			    'module' => $modulename,
1343			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1344			    'sections' => \%sections,
1345			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1346			   });
1347    }
1348    else {
1349	print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse typedef!\n";
1350	++$errors;
1351    }
1352}
1353
1354sub save_struct_actual($) {
1355    my $actual = shift;
1356
1357    # strip all spaces from the actual param so that it looks like one string item
1358    $actual =~ s/\s*//g;
1359    $struct_actual = $struct_actual . $actual . " ";
1360}
1361
1362sub create_parameterlist($$$$) {
1363    my $args = shift;
1364    my $splitter = shift;
1365    my $file = shift;
1366    my $declaration_name = shift;
1367    my $type;
1368    my $param;
1369
1370    # temporarily replace commas inside function pointer definition
1371    while ($args =~ /(\([^\),]+),/) {
1372	$args =~ s/(\([^\),]+),/$1#/g;
1373    }
1374
1375    foreach my $arg (split($splitter, $args)) {
1376	# strip comments
1377	$arg =~ s/\/\*.*\*\///;
1378	# strip leading/trailing spaces
1379	$arg =~ s/^\s*//;
1380	$arg =~ s/\s*$//;
1381	$arg =~ s/\s+/ /;
1382
1383	if ($arg =~ /^#/) {
1384	    # Treat preprocessor directive as a typeless variable just to fill
1385	    # corresponding data structures "correctly". Catch it later in
1386	    # output_* subs.
1387	    push_parameter($arg, "", $file);
1388	} elsif ($arg =~ m/\(.+\)\s*\(/) {
1389	    # pointer-to-function
1390	    $arg =~ tr/#/,/;
1391	    $arg =~ m/[^\(]+\(\*?\s*([\w\.]*)\s*\)/;
1392	    $param = $1;
1393	    $type = $arg;
1394	    $type =~ s/([^\(]+\(\*?)\s*$param/$1/;
1395	    save_struct_actual($param);
1396	    push_parameter($param, $type, $file, $declaration_name);
1397	} elsif ($arg) {
1398	    $arg =~ s/\s*:\s*/:/g;
1399	    $arg =~ s/\s*\[/\[/g;
1400
1401	    my @args = split('\s*,\s*', $arg);
1402	    if ($args[0] =~ m/\*/) {
1403		$args[0] =~ s/(\*+)\s*/ $1/;
1404	    }
1405
1406	    my @first_arg;
1407	    if ($args[0] =~ /^(.*\s+)(.*?\[.*\].*)$/) {
1408		    shift @args;
1409		    push(@first_arg, split('\s+', $1));
1410		    push(@first_arg, $2);
1411	    } else {
1412		    @first_arg = split('\s+', shift @args);
1413	    }
1414
1415	    unshift(@args, pop @first_arg);
1416	    $type = join " ", @first_arg;
1417
1418	    foreach $param (@args) {
1419		if ($param =~ m/^(\*+)\s*(.*)/) {
1420		    save_struct_actual($2);
1421		    push_parameter($2, "$type $1", $file, $declaration_name);
1422		}
1423		elsif ($param =~ m/(.*?):(\d+)/) {
1424		    if ($type ne "") { # skip unnamed bit-fields
1425			save_struct_actual($1);
1426			push_parameter($1, "$type:$2", $file, $declaration_name)
1427		    }
1428		}
1429		else {
1430		    save_struct_actual($param);
1431		    push_parameter($param, $type, $file, $declaration_name);
1432		}
1433	    }
1434	}
1435    }
1436}
1437
1438sub push_parameter($$$$) {
1439	my $param = shift;
1440	my $type = shift;
1441	my $file = shift;
1442	my $declaration_name = shift;
1443
1444	if (($anon_struct_union == 1) && ($type eq "") &&
1445	    ($param eq "}")) {
1446		return;		# ignore the ending }; from anon. struct/union
1447	}
1448
1449	$anon_struct_union = 0;
1450	$param =~ s/[\[\)].*//;
1451
1452	if ($type eq "" && $param =~ /\.\.\.$/)
1453	{
1454	    if (!$param =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
1455	      # handles unnamed variable parameters
1456	      $param = "...";
1457	    }
1458	    elsif ($param =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
1459	      # for named variable parameters of the form `x...`, remove the dots
1460	      $param =~ s/\.\.\.$//;
1461	    }
1462	    if (!defined $parameterdescs{$param} || $parameterdescs{$param} eq "") {
1463		$parameterdescs{$param} = "variable arguments";
1464	    }
1465	}
1466	elsif ($type eq "" && ($param eq "" or $param eq "void"))
1467	{
1468	    $param="void";
1469	    $parameterdescs{void} = "no arguments";
1470	}
1471	elsif ($type eq "" && ($param eq "struct" or $param eq "union"))
1472	# handle unnamed (anonymous) union or struct:
1473	{
1474		$type = $param;
1475		$param = "{unnamed_" . $param . "}";
1476		$parameterdescs{$param} = "anonymous\n";
1477		$anon_struct_union = 1;
1478	}
1479
1480	# warn if parameter has no description
1481	# (but ignore ones starting with # as these are not parameters
1482	# but inline preprocessor statements);
1483	# Note: It will also ignore void params and unnamed structs/unions
1484	if (!defined $parameterdescs{$param} && $param !~ /^#/) {
1485		$parameterdescs{$param} = $undescribed;
1486
1487	        if (show_warnings($type, $declaration_name) && $param !~ /\./) {
1488			print STDERR
1489			      "${file}:$.: warning: Function parameter or member '$param' not described in '$declaration_name'\n";
1490			++$warnings;
1491		}
1492	}
1493
1494	# strip spaces from $param so that it is one continuous string
1495	# on @parameterlist;
1496	# this fixes a problem where check_sections() cannot find
1497	# a parameter like "addr[6 + 2]" because it actually appears
1498	# as "addr[6", "+", "2]" on the parameter list;
1499	# but it's better to maintain the param string unchanged for output,
1500	# so just weaken the string compare in check_sections() to ignore
1501	# "[blah" in a parameter string;
1502	###$param =~ s/\s*//g;
1503	push @parameterlist, $param;
1504	$type =~ s/\s\s+/ /g;
1505	$parametertypes{$param} = $type;
1506}
1507
1508sub check_sections($$$$$) {
1509	my ($file, $decl_name, $decl_type, $sectcheck, $prmscheck) = @_;
1510	my @sects = split ' ', $sectcheck;
1511	my @prms = split ' ', $prmscheck;
1512	my $err;
1513	my ($px, $sx);
1514	my $prm_clean;		# strip trailing "[array size]" and/or beginning "*"
1515
1516	foreach $sx (0 .. $#sects) {
1517		$err = 1;
1518		foreach $px (0 .. $#prms) {
1519			$prm_clean = $prms[$px];
1520			$prm_clean =~ s/\[.*\]//;
1521			$prm_clean =~ s/__attribute__\s*\(\([a-z,_\*\s\(\)]*\)\)//i;
1522			# ignore array size in a parameter string;
1523			# however, the original param string may contain
1524			# spaces, e.g.:  addr[6 + 2]
1525			# and this appears in @prms as "addr[6" since the
1526			# parameter list is split at spaces;
1527			# hence just ignore "[..." for the sections check;
1528			$prm_clean =~ s/\[.*//;
1529
1530			##$prm_clean =~ s/^\**//;
1531			if ($prm_clean eq $sects[$sx]) {
1532				$err = 0;
1533				last;
1534			}
1535		}
1536		if ($err) {
1537			if ($decl_type eq "function") {
1538				print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: " .
1539					"Excess function parameter " .
1540					"'$sects[$sx]' " .
1541					"description in '$decl_name'\n";
1542				++$warnings;
1543			}
1544		}
1545	}
1546}
1547
1548##
1549# Checks the section describing the return value of a function.
1550sub check_return_section {
1551        my $file = shift;
1552        my $declaration_name = shift;
1553        my $return_type = shift;
1554
1555        # Ignore an empty return type (It's a macro)
1556        # Ignore functions with a "void" return type. (But don't ignore "void *")
1557        if (($return_type eq "") || ($return_type =~ /void\s*\w*\s*$/)) {
1558                return;
1559        }
1560
1561        if (!defined($sections{$section_return}) ||
1562            $sections{$section_return} eq "") {
1563                print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: " .
1564                        "No description found for return value of " .
1565                        "'$declaration_name'\n";
1566                ++$warnings;
1567        }
1568}
1569
1570##
1571# takes a function prototype and the name of the current file being
1572# processed and spits out all the details stored in the global
1573# arrays/hashes.
1574sub dump_function($$) {
1575    my $prototype = shift;
1576    my $file = shift;
1577    my $noret = 0;
1578
1579    $prototype =~ s/^static +//;
1580    $prototype =~ s/^extern +//;
1581    $prototype =~ s/^asmlinkage +//;
1582    $prototype =~ s/^inline +//;
1583    $prototype =~ s/^__inline__ +//;
1584    $prototype =~ s/^__inline +//;
1585    $prototype =~ s/^__always_inline +//;
1586    $prototype =~ s/^noinline +//;
1587    $prototype =~ s/__init +//;
1588    $prototype =~ s/__init_or_module +//;
1589    $prototype =~ s/__meminit +//;
1590    $prototype =~ s/__must_check +//;
1591    $prototype =~ s/__weak +//;
1592    $prototype =~ s/__sched +//;
1593    $prototype =~ s/__printf\s*\(\s*\d*\s*,\s*\d*\s*\) +//;
1594    my $define = $prototype =~ s/^#\s*define\s+//; #ak added
1595    $prototype =~ s/__attribute__\s*\(\(
1596            (?:
1597                 [\w\s]++          # attribute name
1598                 (?:\([^)]*+\))?   # attribute arguments
1599                 \s*+,?            # optional comma at the end
1600            )+
1601          \)\)\s+//x;
1602
1603    # Yes, this truly is vile.  We are looking for:
1604    # 1. Return type (may be nothing if we're looking at a macro)
1605    # 2. Function name
1606    # 3. Function parameters.
1607    #
1608    # All the while we have to watch out for function pointer parameters
1609    # (which IIRC is what the two sections are for), C types (these
1610    # regexps don't even start to express all the possibilities), and
1611    # so on.
1612    #
1613    # If you mess with these regexps, it's a good idea to check that
1614    # the following functions' documentation still comes out right:
1615    # - parport_register_device (function pointer parameters)
1616    # - atomic_set (macro)
1617    # - pci_match_device, __copy_to_user (long return type)
1618
1619    if ($define && $prototype =~ m/^()([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s+/) {
1620        # This is an object-like macro, it has no return type and no parameter
1621        # list.
1622        # Function-like macros are not allowed to have spaces between
1623        # declaration_name and opening parenthesis (notice the \s+).
1624        $return_type = $1;
1625        $declaration_name = $2;
1626        $noret = 1;
1627    } elsif ($prototype =~ m/^()([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1628	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1629	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1630	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1631	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1632	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1633	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\(]*)\)/ ||
1634	$prototype =~ m/^()([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1635	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1636	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1637	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1638	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1639	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1640	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1641	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+)\s+([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1642	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/ ||
1643	$prototype =~ m/^(\w+\s+\w+\s*\*+\s*\w+\s*\*+\s*)\s*([a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+)\s*\(([^\{]*)\)/)  {
1644	$return_type = $1;
1645	$declaration_name = $2;
1646	my $args = $3;
1647
1648	create_parameterlist($args, ',', $file, $declaration_name);
1649    } else {
1650	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: cannot understand function prototype: '$prototype'\n";
1651	return;
1652    }
1653
1654	my $prms = join " ", @parameterlist;
1655	check_sections($file, $declaration_name, "function", $sectcheck, $prms);
1656
1657        # This check emits a lot of warnings at the moment, because many
1658        # functions don't have a 'Return' doc section. So until the number
1659        # of warnings goes sufficiently down, the check is only performed in
1660        # verbose mode.
1661        # TODO: always perform the check.
1662        if ($verbose && !$noret) {
1663                check_return_section($file, $declaration_name, $return_type);
1664        }
1665
1666    output_declaration($declaration_name,
1667		       'function',
1668		       {'function' => $declaration_name,
1669			'module' => $modulename,
1670			'functiontype' => $return_type,
1671			'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
1672			'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
1673			'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
1674			'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
1675			'sections' => \%sections,
1676			'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
1677		       });
1678}
1679
1680sub reset_state {
1681    $function = "";
1682    %parameterdescs = ();
1683    %parametertypes = ();
1684    @parameterlist = ();
1685    %sections = ();
1686    @sectionlist = ();
1687    $sectcheck = "";
1688    $struct_actual = "";
1689    $prototype = "";
1690
1691    $state = STATE_NORMAL;
1692    $inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NA;
1693}
1694
1695sub tracepoint_munge($) {
1696	my $file = shift;
1697	my $tracepointname = 0;
1698	my $tracepointargs = 0;
1699
1700	if ($prototype =~ m/TRACE_EVENT\((.*?),/) {
1701		$tracepointname = $1;
1702	}
1703	if ($prototype =~ m/DEFINE_SINGLE_EVENT\((.*?),/) {
1704		$tracepointname = $1;
1705	}
1706	if ($prototype =~ m/DEFINE_EVENT\((.*?),(.*?),/) {
1707		$tracepointname = $2;
1708	}
1709	$tracepointname =~ s/^\s+//; #strip leading whitespace
1710	if ($prototype =~ m/TP_PROTO\((.*?)\)/) {
1711		$tracepointargs = $1;
1712	}
1713	if (($tracepointname eq 0) || ($tracepointargs eq 0)) {
1714		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Unrecognized tracepoint format: \n".
1715			     "$prototype\n";
1716	} else {
1717		$prototype = "static inline void trace_$tracepointname($tracepointargs)";
1718	}
1719}
1720
1721sub syscall_munge() {
1722	my $void = 0;
1723
1724	$prototype =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/CR's
1725##	if ($prototype =~ m/SYSCALL_DEFINE0\s*\(\s*(a-zA-Z0-9_)*\s*\)/) {
1726	if ($prototype =~ m/SYSCALL_DEFINE0/) {
1727		$void = 1;
1728##		$prototype = "long sys_$1(void)";
1729	}
1730
1731	$prototype =~ s/SYSCALL_DEFINE.*\(/long sys_/; # fix return type & func name
1732	if ($prototype =~ m/long (sys_.*?),/) {
1733		$prototype =~ s/,/\(/;
1734	} elsif ($void) {
1735		$prototype =~ s/\)/\(void\)/;
1736	}
1737
1738	# now delete all of the odd-number commas in $prototype
1739	# so that arg types & arg names don't have a comma between them
1740	my $count = 0;
1741	my $len = length($prototype);
1742	if ($void) {
1743		$len = 0;	# skip the for-loop
1744	}
1745	for (my $ix = 0; $ix < $len; $ix++) {
1746		if (substr($prototype, $ix, 1) eq ',') {
1747			$count++;
1748			if ($count % 2 == 1) {
1749				substr($prototype, $ix, 1) = ' ';
1750			}
1751		}
1752	}
1753}
1754
1755sub process_proto_function($$) {
1756    my $x = shift;
1757    my $file = shift;
1758
1759    $x =~ s@\/\/.*$@@gos; # strip C99-style comments to end of line
1760
1761    if ($x =~ m#\s*/\*\s+MACDOC\s*#io || ($x =~ /^#/ && $x !~ /^#\s*define/)) {
1762	# do nothing
1763    }
1764    elsif ($x =~ /([^\{]*)/) {
1765	$prototype .= $1;
1766    }
1767
1768    if (($x =~ /\{/) || ($x =~ /\#\s*define/) || ($x =~ /;/)) {
1769	$prototype =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
1770	$prototype =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/cr's.
1771	$prototype =~ s@^\s+@@gos; # strip leading spaces
1772	if ($prototype =~ /SYSCALL_DEFINE/) {
1773		syscall_munge();
1774	}
1775	if ($prototype =~ /TRACE_EVENT/ || $prototype =~ /DEFINE_EVENT/ ||
1776	    $prototype =~ /DEFINE_SINGLE_EVENT/)
1777	{
1778		tracepoint_munge($file);
1779	}
1780	dump_function($prototype, $file);
1781	reset_state();
1782    }
1783}
1784
1785sub process_proto_type($$) {
1786    my $x = shift;
1787    my $file = shift;
1788
1789    $x =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/cr's.
1790    $x =~ s@^\s+@@gos; # strip leading spaces
1791    $x =~ s@\s+$@@gos; # strip trailing spaces
1792    $x =~ s@\/\/.*$@@gos; # strip C99-style comments to end of line
1793
1794    if ($x =~ /^#/) {
1795	# To distinguish preprocessor directive from regular declaration later.
1796	$x .= ";";
1797    }
1798
1799    while (1) {
1800	if ( $x =~ /([^\{\};]*)([\{\};])(.*)/ ) {
1801            if( length $prototype ) {
1802                $prototype .= " "
1803            }
1804	    $prototype .= $1 . $2;
1805	    ($2 eq '{') && $brcount++;
1806	    ($2 eq '}') && $brcount--;
1807	    if (($2 eq ';') && ($brcount == 0)) {
1808		dump_declaration($prototype, $file);
1809		reset_state();
1810		last;
1811	    }
1812	    $x = $3;
1813	} else {
1814	    $prototype .= $x;
1815	    last;
1816	}
1817    }
1818}
1819
1820
1821sub map_filename($) {
1822    my $file;
1823    my ($orig_file) = @_;
1824
1825    if (defined($ENV{'SRCTREE'})) {
1826	$file = "$ENV{'SRCTREE'}" . "/" . $orig_file;
1827    } else {
1828	$file = $orig_file;
1829    }
1830
1831    if (defined($source_map{$file})) {
1832	$file = $source_map{$file};
1833    }
1834
1835    return $file;
1836}
1837
1838sub process_export_file($) {
1839    my ($orig_file) = @_;
1840    my $file = map_filename($orig_file);
1841
1842    if (!open(IN,"<$file")) {
1843	print STDERR "Error: Cannot open file $file\n";
1844	++$errors;
1845	return;
1846    }
1847
1848    while (<IN>) {
1849	if (/$export_symbol/) {
1850	    $function_table{$2} = 1;
1851	}
1852    }
1853
1854    close(IN);
1855}
1856
1857#
1858# Parsers for the various processing states.
1859#
1860# STATE_NORMAL: looking for the /** to begin everything.
1861#
1862sub process_normal() {
1863    if (/$doc_start/o) {
1864	$state = STATE_NAME;	# next line is always the function name
1865	$in_doc_sect = 0;
1866	$declaration_start_line = $. + 1;
1867    }
1868}
1869
1870#
1871# STATE_NAME: Looking for the "name - description" line
1872#
1873sub process_name($$) {
1874    my $file = shift;
1875    my $identifier;
1876    my $descr;
1877
1878    if (/$doc_block/o) {
1879	$state = STATE_DOCBLOCK;
1880	$contents = "";
1881	$new_start_line = $. + 1;
1882
1883	if ( $1 eq "" ) {
1884	    $section = $section_intro;
1885	} else {
1886	    $section = $1;
1887	}
1888    }
1889    elsif (/$doc_decl/o) {
1890	$identifier = $1;
1891	if (/\s*([\w\s]+?)(\(\))?\s*-/) {
1892	    $identifier = $1;
1893	}
1894
1895	$state = STATE_BODY;
1896	# if there's no @param blocks need to set up default section
1897	# here
1898	$contents = "";
1899	$section = $section_default;
1900	$new_start_line = $. + 1;
1901	if (/-(.*)/) {
1902	    # strip leading/trailing/multiple spaces
1903	    $descr= $1;
1904	    $descr =~ s/^\s*//;
1905	    $descr =~ s/\s*$//;
1906	    $descr =~ s/\s+/ /g;
1907	    $declaration_purpose = $descr;
1908	    $state = STATE_BODY_MAYBE;
1909	} else {
1910	    $declaration_purpose = "";
1911	}
1912
1913	if (($declaration_purpose eq "") && $verbose) {
1914	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: missing initial short description on line:\n";
1915	    print STDERR $_;
1916	    ++$warnings;
1917	}
1918
1919	if ($identifier =~ m/^struct\b/) {
1920	    $decl_type = 'struct';
1921	} elsif ($identifier =~ m/^union\b/) {
1922	    $decl_type = 'union';
1923	} elsif ($identifier =~ m/^enum\b/) {
1924	    $decl_type = 'enum';
1925	} elsif ($identifier =~ m/^typedef\b/) {
1926	    $decl_type = 'typedef';
1927	} else {
1928	    $decl_type = 'function';
1929	}
1930
1931	if ($verbose) {
1932	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: info: Scanning doc for $identifier\n";
1933	}
1934    } else {
1935	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Cannot understand $_ on line $.",
1936	    " - I thought it was a doc line\n";
1937	++$warnings;
1938	$state = STATE_NORMAL;
1939    }
1940}
1941
1942
1943#
1944# STATE_BODY and STATE_BODY_MAYBE: the bulk of a kerneldoc comment.
1945#
1946sub process_body($$) {
1947    my $file = shift;
1948
1949    # Until all named variable macro parameters are
1950    # documented using the bare name (`x`) rather than with
1951    # dots (`x...`), strip the dots:
1952    if ($section =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
1953	$section =~ s/\.\.\.$//;
1954
1955	if ($verbose) {
1956	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Variable macro arguments should be documented without dots\n";
1957	    ++$warnings;
1958	}
1959    }
1960
1961    if ($state == STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE && /^\s*\*\s?\S/) {
1962	dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
1963	$section = $section_default;
1964	$contents = "";
1965    }
1966
1967    if (/$doc_sect/i) { # case insensitive for supported section names
1968	$newsection = $1;
1969	$newcontents = $2;
1970
1971	# map the supported section names to the canonical names
1972	if ($newsection =~ m/^description$/i) {
1973	    $newsection = $section_default;
1974	} elsif ($newsection =~ m/^context$/i) {
1975	    $newsection = $section_context;
1976	} elsif ($newsection =~ m/^returns?$/i) {
1977	    $newsection = $section_return;
1978	} elsif ($newsection =~ m/^\@return$/) {
1979	    # special: @return is a section, not a param description
1980	    $newsection = $section_return;
1981	}
1982
1983	if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
1984	    if (!$in_doc_sect && $verbose) {
1985		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: contents before sections\n";
1986		++$warnings;
1987	    }
1988	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
1989	    $section = $section_default;
1990	}
1991
1992	$in_doc_sect = 1;
1993	$state = STATE_BODY;
1994	$contents = $newcontents;
1995	$new_start_line = $.;
1996	while (substr($contents, 0, 1) eq " ") {
1997	    $contents = substr($contents, 1);
1998	}
1999	if ($contents ne "") {
2000	    $contents .= "\n";
2001	}
2002	$section = $newsection;
2003	$leading_space = undef;
2004    } elsif (/$doc_end/) {
2005	if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
2006	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2007	    $section = $section_default;
2008	    $contents = "";
2009	}
2010	# look for doc_com + <text> + doc_end:
2011	if ($_ =~ m'\s*\*\s*[a-zA-Z_0-9:\.]+\*/') {
2012	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: suspicious ending line: $_";
2013	    ++$warnings;
2014	}
2015
2016	$prototype = "";
2017	$state = STATE_PROTO;
2018	$brcount = 0;
2019    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
2020	if ($1 eq "") {
2021	    if ($section eq $section_context) {
2022		dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2023		$section = $section_default;
2024		$contents = "";
2025		$new_start_line = $.;
2026		$state = STATE_BODY;
2027	    } else {
2028		if ($section ne $section_default) {
2029		    $state = STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE;
2030		} else {
2031		    $state = STATE_BODY;
2032		}
2033		$contents .= "\n";
2034	    }
2035	} elsif ($state == STATE_BODY_MAYBE) {
2036	    # Continued declaration purpose
2037	    chomp($declaration_purpose);
2038	    $declaration_purpose .= " " . $1;
2039	    $declaration_purpose =~ s/\s+/ /g;
2040	} else {
2041	    my $cont = $1;
2042	    if ($section =~ m/^@/ || $section eq $section_context) {
2043		if (!defined $leading_space) {
2044		    if ($cont =~ m/^(\s+)/) {
2045			$leading_space = $1;
2046		    } else {
2047			$leading_space = "";
2048		    }
2049		}
2050		$cont =~ s/^$leading_space//;
2051	    }
2052	    $contents .= $cont . "\n";
2053	}
2054    } else {
2055	# i dont know - bad line?  ignore.
2056	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: bad line: $_";
2057	++$warnings;
2058    }
2059}
2060
2061
2062#
2063# STATE_PROTO: reading a function/whatever prototype.
2064#
2065sub process_proto($$) {
2066    my $file = shift;
2067
2068    if (/$doc_inline_oneline/) {
2069	$section = $1;
2070	$contents = $2;
2071	if ($contents ne "") {
2072	    $contents .= "\n";
2073	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2074	    $section = $section_default;
2075	    $contents = "";
2076	}
2077    } elsif (/$doc_inline_start/) {
2078	$state = STATE_INLINE;
2079	$inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NAME;
2080    } elsif ($decl_type eq 'function') {
2081	process_proto_function($_, $file);
2082    } else {
2083	process_proto_type($_, $file);
2084    }
2085}
2086
2087#
2088# STATE_DOCBLOCK: within a DOC: block.
2089#
2090sub process_docblock($$) {
2091    my $file = shift;
2092
2093    if (/$doc_end/) {
2094	dump_doc_section($file, $section, $contents);
2095	$section = $section_default;
2096	$contents = "";
2097	$function = "";
2098	%parameterdescs = ();
2099	%parametertypes = ();
2100	@parameterlist = ();
2101	%sections = ();
2102	@sectionlist = ();
2103	$prototype = "";
2104	$state = STATE_NORMAL;
2105    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
2106	if ( $1 eq "" )	{
2107	    $contents .= $blankline;
2108	} else {
2109	    $contents .= $1 . "\n";
2110	}
2111    }
2112}
2113
2114#
2115# STATE_INLINE: docbook comments within a prototype.
2116#
2117sub process_inline($$) {
2118    my $file = shift;
2119
2120    # First line (state 1) needs to be a @parameter
2121    if ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_NAME && /$doc_inline_sect/o) {
2122	$section = $1;
2123	$contents = $2;
2124	$new_start_line = $.;
2125	if ($contents ne "") {
2126	    while (substr($contents, 0, 1) eq " ") {
2127		$contents = substr($contents, 1);
2128	    }
2129	    $contents .= "\n";
2130	}
2131	$inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_TEXT;
2132	# Documentation block end */
2133    } elsif (/$doc_inline_end/) {
2134	if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
2135	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
2136	    $section = $section_default;
2137	    $contents = "";
2138	}
2139	$state = STATE_PROTO;
2140	$inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NA;
2141	# Regular text
2142    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
2143	if ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_TEXT) {
2144	    $contents .= $1 . "\n";
2145	    # nuke leading blank lines
2146	    if ($contents =~ /^\s*$/) {
2147		$contents = "";
2148	    }
2149	} elsif ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_NAME) {
2150	    $inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_ERROR;
2151	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: ";
2152	    print STDERR "Incorrect use of kernel-doc format: $_";
2153	    ++$warnings;
2154	}
2155    }
2156}
2157
2158
2159sub process_file($) {
2160    my $file;
2161    my $initial_section_counter = $section_counter;
2162    my ($orig_file) = @_;
2163
2164    $file = map_filename($orig_file);
2165
2166    if (!open(IN,"<$file")) {
2167	print STDERR "Error: Cannot open file $file\n";
2168	++$errors;
2169	return;
2170    }
2171
2172    $. = 1;
2173
2174    $section_counter = 0;
2175    while (<IN>) {
2176	while (s/\\\s*$//) {
2177	    $_ .= <IN>;
2178	}
2179	# Replace tabs by spaces
2180        while ($_ =~ s/\t+/' ' x (length($&) * 8 - length($`) % 8)/e) {};
2181	# Hand this line to the appropriate state handler
2182	if ($state == STATE_NORMAL) {
2183	    process_normal();
2184	} elsif ($state == STATE_NAME) {
2185	    process_name($file, $_);
2186	} elsif ($state == STATE_BODY || $state == STATE_BODY_MAYBE ||
2187		 $state == STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE) {
2188	    process_body($file, $_);
2189	} elsif ($state == STATE_INLINE) { # scanning for inline parameters
2190	    process_inline($file, $_);
2191	} elsif ($state == STATE_PROTO) {
2192	    process_proto($file, $_);
2193	} elsif ($state == STATE_DOCBLOCK) {
2194	    process_docblock($file, $_);
2195	}
2196    }
2197
2198    # Make sure we got something interesting.
2199    if ($initial_section_counter == $section_counter && $
2200	output_mode ne "none") {
2201	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
2202	    print STDERR "${file}:1: warning: '$_' not found\n"
2203		for keys %function_table;
2204	}
2205	else {
2206	    print STDERR "${file}:1: warning: no structured comments found\n";
2207	}
2208    }
2209}
2210
2211
2212$kernelversion = get_kernel_version();
2213
2214# generate a sequence of code that will splice in highlighting information
2215# using the s// operator.
2216for (my $k = 0; $k < @highlights; $k++) {
2217    my $pattern = $highlights[$k][0];
2218    my $result = $highlights[$k][1];
2219#   print STDERR "scanning pattern:$pattern, highlight:($result)\n";
2220    $dohighlight .=  "\$contents =~ s:$pattern:$result:gs;\n";
2221}
2222
2223# Read the file that maps relative names to absolute names for
2224# separate source and object directories and for shadow trees.
2225if (open(SOURCE_MAP, "<.tmp_filelist.txt")) {
2226	my ($relname, $absname);
2227	while(<SOURCE_MAP>) {
2228		chop();
2229		($relname, $absname) = (split())[0..1];
2230		$relname =~ s:^/+::;
2231		$source_map{$relname} = $absname;
2232	}
2233	close(SOURCE_MAP);
2234}
2235
2236if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED ||
2237    $output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL) {
2238
2239    push(@export_file_list, @ARGV);
2240
2241    foreach (@export_file_list) {
2242	chomp;
2243	process_export_file($_);
2244    }
2245}
2246
2247foreach (@ARGV) {
2248    chomp;
2249    process_file($_);
2250}
2251if ($verbose && $errors) {
2252  print STDERR "$errors errors\n";
2253}
2254if ($verbose && $warnings) {
2255  print STDERR "$warnings warnings\n";
2256}
2257
2258exit($output_mode eq "none" ? 0 : $errors);
2259