xref: /openbmc/linux/scripts/dtc/dtc.c (revision 1c2dd16a)
1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation.  2005.
3  *
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
8  * License, or (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13  *  General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307
18  *                                                                   USA
19  */
20 
21 #include <sys/stat.h>
22 
23 #include "dtc.h"
24 #include "srcpos.h"
25 
26 /*
27  * Command line options
28  */
29 int quiet;		/* Level of quietness */
30 int reservenum;		/* Number of memory reservation slots */
31 int minsize;		/* Minimum blob size */
32 int padsize;		/* Additional padding to blob */
33 int alignsize;		/* Additional padding to blob accroding to the alignsize */
34 int phandle_format = PHANDLE_BOTH;	/* Use linux,phandle or phandle properties */
35 int generate_symbols;	/* enable symbols & fixup support */
36 int generate_fixups;		/* suppress generation of fixups on symbol support */
37 int auto_label_aliases;		/* auto generate labels -> aliases */
38 
39 static int is_power_of_2(int x)
40 {
41 	return (x > 0) && ((x & (x - 1)) == 0);
42 }
43 
44 static void fill_fullpaths(struct node *tree, const char *prefix)
45 {
46 	struct node *child;
47 	const char *unit;
48 
49 	tree->fullpath = join_path(prefix, tree->name);
50 
51 	unit = strchr(tree->name, '@');
52 	if (unit)
53 		tree->basenamelen = unit - tree->name;
54 	else
55 		tree->basenamelen = strlen(tree->name);
56 
57 	for_each_child(tree, child)
58 		fill_fullpaths(child, tree->fullpath);
59 }
60 
61 /* Usage related data. */
62 #define FDT_VERSION(version)	_FDT_VERSION(version)
63 #define _FDT_VERSION(version)	#version
64 static const char usage_synopsis[] = "dtc [options] <input file>";
65 static const char usage_short_opts[] = "qI:O:o:V:d:R:S:p:a:fb:i:H:sW:E:@Ahv";
66 static struct option const usage_long_opts[] = {
67 	{"quiet",            no_argument, NULL, 'q'},
68 	{"in-format",         a_argument, NULL, 'I'},
69 	{"out",               a_argument, NULL, 'o'},
70 	{"out-format",        a_argument, NULL, 'O'},
71 	{"out-version",       a_argument, NULL, 'V'},
72 	{"out-dependency",    a_argument, NULL, 'd'},
73 	{"reserve",           a_argument, NULL, 'R'},
74 	{"space",             a_argument, NULL, 'S'},
75 	{"pad",               a_argument, NULL, 'p'},
76 	{"align",             a_argument, NULL, 'a'},
77 	{"boot-cpu",          a_argument, NULL, 'b'},
78 	{"force",            no_argument, NULL, 'f'},
79 	{"include",           a_argument, NULL, 'i'},
80 	{"sort",             no_argument, NULL, 's'},
81 	{"phandle",           a_argument, NULL, 'H'},
82 	{"warning",           a_argument, NULL, 'W'},
83 	{"error",             a_argument, NULL, 'E'},
84 	{"symbols",	     no_argument, NULL, '@'},
85 	{"auto-alias",       no_argument, NULL, 'A'},
86 	{"help",             no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
87 	{"version",          no_argument, NULL, 'v'},
88 	{NULL,               no_argument, NULL, 0x0},
89 };
90 static const char * const usage_opts_help[] = {
91 	"\n\tQuiet: -q suppress warnings, -qq errors, -qqq all",
92 	"\n\tInput formats are:\n"
93 	 "\t\tdts - device tree source text\n"
94 	 "\t\tdtb - device tree blob\n"
95 	 "\t\tfs  - /proc/device-tree style directory",
96 	"\n\tOutput file",
97 	"\n\tOutput formats are:\n"
98 	 "\t\tdts - device tree source text\n"
99 	 "\t\tdtb - device tree blob\n"
100 	 "\t\tasm - assembler source",
101 	"\n\tBlob version to produce, defaults to "FDT_VERSION(DEFAULT_FDT_VERSION)" (for dtb and asm output)",
102 	"\n\tOutput dependency file",
103 	"\n\tMake space for <number> reserve map entries (for dtb and asm output)",
104 	"\n\tMake the blob at least <bytes> long (extra space)",
105 	"\n\tAdd padding to the blob of <bytes> long (extra space)",
106 	"\n\tMake the blob align to the <bytes> (extra space)",
107 	"\n\tSet the physical boot cpu",
108 	"\n\tTry to produce output even if the input tree has errors",
109 	"\n\tAdd a path to search for include files",
110 	"\n\tSort nodes and properties before outputting (useful for comparing trees)",
111 	"\n\tValid phandle formats are:\n"
112 	 "\t\tlegacy - \"linux,phandle\" properties only\n"
113 	 "\t\tepapr  - \"phandle\" properties only\n"
114 	 "\t\tboth   - Both \"linux,phandle\" and \"phandle\" properties",
115 	"\n\tEnable/disable warnings (prefix with \"no-\")",
116 	"\n\tEnable/disable errors (prefix with \"no-\")",
117 	"\n\tEnable generation of symbols",
118 	"\n\tEnable auto-alias of labels",
119 	"\n\tPrint this help and exit",
120 	"\n\tPrint version and exit",
121 	NULL,
122 };
123 
124 static const char *guess_type_by_name(const char *fname, const char *fallback)
125 {
126 	const char *s;
127 
128 	s = strrchr(fname, '.');
129 	if (s == NULL)
130 		return fallback;
131 	if (!strcasecmp(s, ".dts"))
132 		return "dts";
133 	if (!strcasecmp(s, ".dtb"))
134 		return "dtb";
135 	return fallback;
136 }
137 
138 static const char *guess_input_format(const char *fname, const char *fallback)
139 {
140 	struct stat statbuf;
141 	uint32_t magic;
142 	FILE *f;
143 
144 	if (stat(fname, &statbuf) != 0)
145 		return fallback;
146 
147 	if (S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode))
148 		return "fs";
149 
150 	if (!S_ISREG(statbuf.st_mode))
151 		return fallback;
152 
153 	f = fopen(fname, "r");
154 	if (f == NULL)
155 		return fallback;
156 	if (fread(&magic, 4, 1, f) != 1) {
157 		fclose(f);
158 		return fallback;
159 	}
160 	fclose(f);
161 
162 	magic = fdt32_to_cpu(magic);
163 	if (magic == FDT_MAGIC)
164 		return "dtb";
165 
166 	return guess_type_by_name(fname, fallback);
167 }
168 
169 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
170 {
171 	struct dt_info *dti;
172 	const char *inform = NULL;
173 	const char *outform = NULL;
174 	const char *outname = "-";
175 	const char *depname = NULL;
176 	bool force = false, sort = false;
177 	const char *arg;
178 	int opt;
179 	FILE *outf = NULL;
180 	int outversion = DEFAULT_FDT_VERSION;
181 	long long cmdline_boot_cpuid = -1;
182 
183 	quiet      = 0;
184 	reservenum = 0;
185 	minsize    = 0;
186 	padsize    = 0;
187 	alignsize  = 0;
188 
189 	while ((opt = util_getopt_long()) != EOF) {
190 		switch (opt) {
191 		case 'I':
192 			inform = optarg;
193 			break;
194 		case 'O':
195 			outform = optarg;
196 			break;
197 		case 'o':
198 			outname = optarg;
199 			break;
200 		case 'V':
201 			outversion = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
202 			break;
203 		case 'd':
204 			depname = optarg;
205 			break;
206 		case 'R':
207 			reservenum = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
208 			break;
209 		case 'S':
210 			minsize = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
211 			break;
212 		case 'p':
213 			padsize = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
214 			break;
215 		case 'a':
216 			alignsize = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
217 			if (!is_power_of_2(alignsize))
218 				die("Invalid argument \"%d\" to -a option\n",
219 				    optarg);
220 			break;
221 		case 'f':
222 			force = true;
223 			break;
224 		case 'q':
225 			quiet++;
226 			break;
227 		case 'b':
228 			cmdline_boot_cpuid = strtoll(optarg, NULL, 0);
229 			break;
230 		case 'i':
231 			srcfile_add_search_path(optarg);
232 			break;
233 		case 'v':
234 			util_version();
235 		case 'H':
236 			if (streq(optarg, "legacy"))
237 				phandle_format = PHANDLE_LEGACY;
238 			else if (streq(optarg, "epapr"))
239 				phandle_format = PHANDLE_EPAPR;
240 			else if (streq(optarg, "both"))
241 				phandle_format = PHANDLE_BOTH;
242 			else
243 				die("Invalid argument \"%s\" to -H option\n",
244 				    optarg);
245 			break;
246 
247 		case 's':
248 			sort = true;
249 			break;
250 
251 		case 'W':
252 			parse_checks_option(true, false, optarg);
253 			break;
254 
255 		case 'E':
256 			parse_checks_option(false, true, optarg);
257 			break;
258 
259 		case '@':
260 			generate_symbols = 1;
261 			break;
262 		case 'A':
263 			auto_label_aliases = 1;
264 			break;
265 
266 		case 'h':
267 			usage(NULL);
268 		default:
269 			usage("unknown option");
270 		}
271 	}
272 
273 	if (argc > (optind+1))
274 		usage("missing files");
275 	else if (argc < (optind+1))
276 		arg = "-";
277 	else
278 		arg = argv[optind];
279 
280 	/* minsize and padsize are mutually exclusive */
281 	if (minsize && padsize)
282 		die("Can't set both -p and -S\n");
283 
284 	if (depname) {
285 		depfile = fopen(depname, "w");
286 		if (!depfile)
287 			die("Couldn't open dependency file %s: %s\n", depname,
288 			    strerror(errno));
289 		fprintf(depfile, "%s:", outname);
290 	}
291 
292 	if (inform == NULL)
293 		inform = guess_input_format(arg, "dts");
294 	if (outform == NULL) {
295 		outform = guess_type_by_name(outname, NULL);
296 		if (outform == NULL) {
297 			if (streq(inform, "dts"))
298 				outform = "dtb";
299 			else
300 				outform = "dts";
301 		}
302 	}
303 	if (streq(inform, "dts"))
304 		dti = dt_from_source(arg);
305 	else if (streq(inform, "fs"))
306 		dti = dt_from_fs(arg);
307 	else if(streq(inform, "dtb"))
308 		dti = dt_from_blob(arg);
309 	else
310 		die("Unknown input format \"%s\"\n", inform);
311 
312 	if (depfile) {
313 		fputc('\n', depfile);
314 		fclose(depfile);
315 	}
316 
317 	if (cmdline_boot_cpuid != -1)
318 		dti->boot_cpuid_phys = cmdline_boot_cpuid;
319 
320 	fill_fullpaths(dti->dt, "");
321 	process_checks(force, dti);
322 
323 	/* on a plugin, generate by default */
324 	if (dti->dtsflags & DTSF_PLUGIN) {
325 		generate_fixups = 1;
326 	}
327 
328 	if (auto_label_aliases)
329 		generate_label_tree(dti, "aliases", false);
330 
331 	if (generate_symbols)
332 		generate_label_tree(dti, "__symbols__", true);
333 
334 	if (generate_fixups) {
335 		generate_fixups_tree(dti, "__fixups__");
336 		generate_local_fixups_tree(dti, "__local_fixups__");
337 	}
338 
339 	if (sort)
340 		sort_tree(dti);
341 
342 	if (streq(outname, "-")) {
343 		outf = stdout;
344 	} else {
345 		outf = fopen(outname, "wb");
346 		if (! outf)
347 			die("Couldn't open output file %s: %s\n",
348 			    outname, strerror(errno));
349 	}
350 
351 	if (streq(outform, "dts")) {
352 		dt_to_source(outf, dti);
353 	} else if (streq(outform, "dtb")) {
354 		dt_to_blob(outf, dti, outversion);
355 	} else if (streq(outform, "asm")) {
356 		dt_to_asm(outf, dti, outversion);
357 	} else if (streq(outform, "null")) {
358 		/* do nothing */
359 	} else {
360 		die("Unknown output format \"%s\"\n", outform);
361 	}
362 
363 	exit(0);
364 }
365