xref: /openbmc/linux/scripts/checkstack.pl (revision 57ee11ea)
1#!/usr/bin/env perl
2
3#	Check the stack usage of functions
4#
5#	Copyright Joern Engel <joern@lazybastard.org>
6#	Inspired by Linus Torvalds
7#	Original idea maybe from Keith Owens
8#	s390 port and big speedup by Arnd Bergmann <arnd@bergmann-dalldorf.de>
9#	Mips port by Juan Quintela <quintela@mandrakesoft.com>
10#	IA64 port via Andreas Dilger
11#	Arm port by Holger Schurig
12#	sh64 port by Paul Mundt
13#	Random bits by Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
14#	M68k port by Geert Uytterhoeven and Andreas Schwab
15#	AArch64, PARISC ports by Kyle McMartin
16#	sparc port by Martin Habets <errandir_news@mph.eclipse.co.uk>
17#
18#	Usage:
19#	objdump -d vmlinux | scripts/checkstack.pl [arch]
20#
21#	TODO :	Port to all architectures (one regex per arch)
22
23use strict;
24
25# check for arch
26#
27# $re is used for two matches:
28# $& (whole re) matches the complete objdump line with the stack growth
29# $1 (first bracket) matches the size of the stack growth
30#
31# $dre is similar, but for dynamic stack redutions:
32# $& (whole re) matches the complete objdump line with the stack growth
33# $1 (first bracket) matches the dynamic amount of the stack growth
34#
35# use anything else and feel the pain ;)
36my (@stack, $re, $dre, $x, $xs, $funcre);
37{
38	my $arch = shift;
39	if ($arch eq "") {
40		$arch = `uname -m`;
41		chomp($arch);
42	}
43
44	$x	= "[0-9a-f]";	# hex character
45	$xs	= "[0-9a-f ]";	# hex character or space
46	$funcre = qr/^$x* <(.*)>:$/;
47	if ($arch eq 'aarch64') {
48		#ffffffc0006325cc:       a9bb7bfd        stp     x29, x30, [sp,#-80]!
49		$re = qr/^.*stp.*sp,\#-([0-9]{1,8})\]\!/o;
50	} elsif ($arch eq 'arm') {
51		#c0008ffc:	e24dd064	sub	sp, sp, #100	; 0x64
52		$re = qr/.*sub.*sp, sp, #(([0-9]{2}|[3-9])[0-9]{2})/o;
53	} elsif ($arch =~ /^x86(_64)?$/ || $arch =~ /^i[3456]86$/) {
54		#c0105234:       81 ec ac 05 00 00       sub    $0x5ac,%esp
55		# or
56		#    2f60:    48 81 ec e8 05 00 00       sub    $0x5e8,%rsp
57		$re = qr/^.*[as][du][db]    \$(0x$x{1,8}),\%(e|r)sp$/o;
58		$dre = qr/^.*[as][du][db]    (%.*),\%(e|r)sp$/o;
59	} elsif ($arch eq 'ia64') {
60		#e0000000044011fc:       01 0f fc 8c     adds r12=-384,r12
61		$re = qr/.*adds.*r12=-(([0-9]{2}|[3-9])[0-9]{2}),r12/o;
62	} elsif ($arch eq 'm68k') {
63		#    2b6c:       4e56 fb70       linkw %fp,#-1168
64		#  1df770:       defc ffe4       addaw #-28,%sp
65		$re = qr/.*(?:linkw %fp,|addaw )#-([0-9]{1,4})(?:,%sp)?$/o;
66	} elsif ($arch eq 'metag') {
67		#400026fc:       40 00 00 82     ADD       A0StP,A0StP,#0x8
68		$re = qr/.*ADD.*A0StP,A0StP,\#(0x$x{1,8})/o;
69		$funcre = qr/^$x* <[^\$](.*)>:$/;
70	} elsif ($arch eq 'mips64') {
71		#8800402c:       67bdfff0        daddiu  sp,sp,-16
72		$re = qr/.*daddiu.*sp,sp,-(([0-9]{2}|[3-9])[0-9]{2})/o;
73	} elsif ($arch eq 'mips') {
74		#88003254:       27bdffe0        addiu   sp,sp,-32
75		$re = qr/.*addiu.*sp,sp,-(([0-9]{2}|[3-9])[0-9]{2})/o;
76	} elsif ($arch eq 'nios2') {
77		#25a8:	defffb04 	addi	sp,sp,-20
78		$re = qr/.*addi.*sp,sp,-(([0-9]{2}|[3-9])[0-9]{2})/o;
79	} elsif ($arch eq 'openrisc') {
80		# c000043c:       9c 21 fe f0     l.addi r1,r1,-272
81		$re = qr/.*l\.addi.*r1,r1,-(([0-9]{2}|[3-9])[0-9]{2})/o;
82	} elsif ($arch eq 'parisc' || $arch eq 'parisc64') {
83		$re = qr/.*ldo ($x{1,8})\(sp\),sp/o;
84	} elsif ($arch eq 'ppc') {
85		#c00029f4:       94 21 ff 30     stwu    r1,-208(r1)
86		$re = qr/.*stwu.*r1,-($x{1,8})\(r1\)/o;
87	} elsif ($arch eq 'ppc64') {
88		#XXX
89		$re = qr/.*stdu.*r1,-($x{1,8})\(r1\)/o;
90	} elsif ($arch eq 'powerpc') {
91		$re = qr/.*st[dw]u.*r1,-($x{1,8})\(r1\)/o;
92	} elsif ($arch =~ /^s390x?$/) {
93		#   11160:       a7 fb ff 60             aghi   %r15,-160
94		# or
95		#  100092:	 e3 f0 ff c8 ff 71	 lay	 %r15,-56(%r15)
96		$re = qr/.*(?:lay|ag?hi).*\%r15,-(([0-9]{2}|[3-9])[0-9]{2})
97		      (?:\(\%r15\))?$/ox;
98	} elsif ($arch =~ /^sh64$/) {
99		#XXX: we only check for the immediate case presently,
100		#     though we will want to check for the movi/sub
101		#     pair for larger users. -- PFM.
102		#a00048e0:       d4fc40f0        addi.l  r15,-240,r15
103		$re = qr/.*addi\.l.*r15,-(([0-9]{2}|[3-9])[0-9]{2}),r15/o;
104	} elsif ($arch =~ /^blackfin$/) {
105		#   0:   00 e8 38 01     LINK 0x4e0;
106		$re = qr/.*[[:space:]]LINK[[:space:]]*(0x$x{1,8})/o;
107	} elsif ($arch eq 'sparc' || $arch eq 'sparc64') {
108		# f0019d10:       9d e3 bf 90     save  %sp, -112, %sp
109		$re = qr/.*save.*%sp, -(([0-9]{2}|[3-9])[0-9]{2}), %sp/o;
110	} else {
111		print("wrong or unknown architecture \"$arch\"\n");
112		exit
113	}
114}
115
116#
117# main()
118#
119my ($func, $file, $lastslash);
120
121while (my $line = <STDIN>) {
122	if ($line =~ m/$funcre/) {
123		$func = $1;
124	}
125	elsif ($line =~ m/(.*):\s*file format/) {
126		$file = $1;
127		$file =~ s/\.ko//;
128		$lastslash = rindex($file, "/");
129		if ($lastslash != -1) {
130			$file = substr($file, $lastslash + 1);
131		}
132	}
133	elsif ($line =~ m/$re/) {
134		my $size = $1;
135		$size = hex($size) if ($size =~ /^0x/);
136
137		if ($size > 0xf0000000) {
138			$size = - $size;
139			$size += 0x80000000;
140			$size += 0x80000000;
141		}
142		next if ($size > 0x10000000);
143
144		next if $line !~ m/^($xs*)/;
145		my $addr = $1;
146		$addr =~ s/ /0/g;
147		$addr = "0x$addr";
148
149		my $intro = "$addr $func [$file]:";
150		my $padlen = 56 - length($intro);
151		while ($padlen > 0) {
152			$intro .= '	';
153			$padlen -= 8;
154		}
155		next if ($size < 100);
156		push @stack, "$intro$size\n";
157	}
158	elsif (defined $dre && $line =~ m/$dre/) {
159		my $size = "Dynamic ($1)";
160
161		next if $line !~ m/^($xs*)/;
162		my $addr = $1;
163		$addr =~ s/ /0/g;
164		$addr = "0x$addr";
165
166		my $intro = "$addr $func [$file]:";
167		my $padlen = 56 - length($intro);
168		while ($padlen > 0) {
169			$intro .= '	';
170			$padlen -= 8;
171		}
172		push @stack, "$intro$size\n";
173	}
174}
175
176# Sort output by size (last field)
177print sort { ($b =~ /:\t*(\d+)$/)[0] <=> ($a =~ /:\t*(\d+)$/)[0] } @stack;
178