xref: /openbmc/linux/scripts/checkstack.pl (revision 39b6f3aa)
1#!/usr/bin/perl
2
3#	Check the stack usage of functions
4#
5#	Copyright Joern Engel <joern@lazybastard.org>
6#	Inspired by Linus Torvalds
7#	Original idea maybe from Keith Owens
8#	s390 port and big speedup by Arnd Bergmann <arnd@bergmann-dalldorf.de>
9#	Mips port by Juan Quintela <quintela@mandrakesoft.com>
10#	IA64 port via Andreas Dilger
11#	Arm port by Holger Schurig
12#	sh64 port by Paul Mundt
13#	Random bits by Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
14#	M68k port by Geert Uytterhoeven and Andreas Schwab
15#	AVR32 port by Haavard Skinnemoen (Atmel)
16#	PARISC port by Kyle McMartin <kyle@parisc-linux.org>
17#	sparc port by Martin Habets <errandir_news@mph.eclipse.co.uk>
18#
19#	Usage:
20#	objdump -d vmlinux | scripts/checkstack.pl [arch]
21#
22#	TODO :	Port to all architectures (one regex per arch)
23
24use strict;
25
26# check for arch
27#
28# $re is used for two matches:
29# $& (whole re) matches the complete objdump line with the stack growth
30# $1 (first bracket) matches the size of the stack growth
31#
32# $dre is similar, but for dynamic stack redutions:
33# $& (whole re) matches the complete objdump line with the stack growth
34# $1 (first bracket) matches the dynamic amount of the stack growth
35#
36# use anything else and feel the pain ;)
37my (@stack, $re, $dre, $x, $xs, $funcre);
38{
39	my $arch = shift;
40	if ($arch eq "") {
41		$arch = `uname -m`;
42		chomp($arch);
43	}
44
45	$x	= "[0-9a-f]";	# hex character
46	$xs	= "[0-9a-f ]";	# hex character or space
47	$funcre = qr/^$x* <(.*)>:$/;
48	if ($arch eq 'arm') {
49		#c0008ffc:	e24dd064	sub	sp, sp, #100	; 0x64
50		$re = qr/.*sub.*sp, sp, #(([0-9]{2}|[3-9])[0-9]{2})/o;
51	} elsif ($arch eq 'avr32') {
52		#8000008a:       20 1d           sub sp,4
53		#80000ca8:       fa cd 05 b0     sub sp,sp,1456
54		$re = qr/^.*sub.*sp.*,([0-9]{1,8})/o;
55	} elsif ($arch =~ /^i[3456]86$/) {
56		#c0105234:       81 ec ac 05 00 00       sub    $0x5ac,%esp
57		$re = qr/^.*[as][du][db]    \$(0x$x{1,8}),\%esp$/o;
58		$dre = qr/^.*[as][du][db]    (%.*),\%esp$/o;
59	} elsif ($arch eq 'x86_64') {
60		#    2f60:	48 81 ec e8 05 00 00 	sub    $0x5e8,%rsp
61		$re = qr/^.*[as][du][db]    \$(0x$x{1,8}),\%rsp$/o;
62		$dre = qr/^.*[as][du][db]    (\%.*),\%rsp$/o;
63	} elsif ($arch eq 'ia64') {
64		#e0000000044011fc:       01 0f fc 8c     adds r12=-384,r12
65		$re = qr/.*adds.*r12=-(([0-9]{2}|[3-9])[0-9]{2}),r12/o;
66	} elsif ($arch eq 'm68k') {
67		#    2b6c:       4e56 fb70       linkw %fp,#-1168
68		#  1df770:       defc ffe4       addaw #-28,%sp
69		$re = qr/.*(?:linkw %fp,|addaw )#-([0-9]{1,4})(?:,%sp)?$/o;
70	} elsif ($arch eq 'metag') {
71		#400026fc:       40 00 00 82     ADD       A0StP,A0StP,#0x8
72		$re = qr/.*ADD.*A0StP,A0StP,\#(0x$x{1,8})/o;
73		$funcre = qr/^$x* <[^\$](.*)>:$/;
74	} elsif ($arch eq 'mips64') {
75		#8800402c:       67bdfff0        daddiu  sp,sp,-16
76		$re = qr/.*daddiu.*sp,sp,-(([0-9]{2}|[3-9])[0-9]{2})/o;
77	} elsif ($arch eq 'mips') {
78		#88003254:       27bdffe0        addiu   sp,sp,-32
79		$re = qr/.*addiu.*sp,sp,-(([0-9]{2}|[3-9])[0-9]{2})/o;
80	} elsif ($arch eq 'parisc' || $arch eq 'parisc64') {
81		$re = qr/.*ldo ($x{1,8})\(sp\),sp/o;
82	} elsif ($arch eq 'ppc') {
83		#c00029f4:       94 21 ff 30     stwu    r1,-208(r1)
84		$re = qr/.*stwu.*r1,-($x{1,8})\(r1\)/o;
85	} elsif ($arch eq 'ppc64') {
86		#XXX
87		$re = qr/.*stdu.*r1,-($x{1,8})\(r1\)/o;
88	} elsif ($arch eq 'powerpc') {
89		$re = qr/.*st[dw]u.*r1,-($x{1,8})\(r1\)/o;
90	} elsif ($arch =~ /^s390x?$/) {
91		#   11160:       a7 fb ff 60             aghi   %r15,-160
92		# or
93		#  100092:	 e3 f0 ff c8 ff 71	 lay	 %r15,-56(%r15)
94		$re = qr/.*(?:lay|ag?hi).*\%r15,-(([0-9]{2}|[3-9])[0-9]{2})
95		      (?:\(\%r15\))?$/ox;
96	} elsif ($arch =~ /^sh64$/) {
97		#XXX: we only check for the immediate case presently,
98		#     though we will want to check for the movi/sub
99		#     pair for larger users. -- PFM.
100		#a00048e0:       d4fc40f0        addi.l  r15,-240,r15
101		$re = qr/.*addi\.l.*r15,-(([0-9]{2}|[3-9])[0-9]{2}),r15/o;
102	} elsif ($arch =~ /^blackfin$/) {
103		#   0:   00 e8 38 01     LINK 0x4e0;
104		$re = qr/.*[[:space:]]LINK[[:space:]]*(0x$x{1,8})/o;
105	} elsif ($arch eq 'sparc' || $arch eq 'sparc64') {
106		# f0019d10:       9d e3 bf 90     save  %sp, -112, %sp
107		$re = qr/.*save.*%sp, -(([0-9]{2}|[3-9])[0-9]{2}), %sp/o;
108	} else {
109		print("wrong or unknown architecture \"$arch\"\n");
110		exit
111	}
112}
113
114#
115# main()
116#
117my ($func, $file, $lastslash);
118
119while (my $line = <STDIN>) {
120	if ($line =~ m/$funcre/) {
121		$func = $1;
122	}
123	elsif ($line =~ m/(.*):\s*file format/) {
124		$file = $1;
125		$file =~ s/\.ko//;
126		$lastslash = rindex($file, "/");
127		if ($lastslash != -1) {
128			$file = substr($file, $lastslash + 1);
129		}
130	}
131	elsif ($line =~ m/$re/) {
132		my $size = $1;
133		$size = hex($size) if ($size =~ /^0x/);
134
135		if ($size > 0xf0000000) {
136			$size = - $size;
137			$size += 0x80000000;
138			$size += 0x80000000;
139		}
140		next if ($size > 0x10000000);
141
142		next if $line !~ m/^($xs*)/;
143		my $addr = $1;
144		$addr =~ s/ /0/g;
145		$addr = "0x$addr";
146
147		my $intro = "$addr $func [$file]:";
148		my $padlen = 56 - length($intro);
149		while ($padlen > 0) {
150			$intro .= '	';
151			$padlen -= 8;
152		}
153		next if ($size < 100);
154		push @stack, "$intro$size\n";
155	}
156	elsif (defined $dre && $line =~ m/$dre/) {
157		my $size = "Dynamic ($1)";
158
159		next if $line !~ m/^($xs*)/;
160		my $addr = $1;
161		$addr =~ s/ /0/g;
162		$addr = "0x$addr";
163
164		my $intro = "$addr $func [$file]:";
165		my $padlen = 56 - length($intro);
166		while ($padlen > 0) {
167			$intro .= '	';
168			$padlen -= 8;
169		}
170		push @stack, "$intro$size\n";
171	}
172}
173
174# Sort output by size (last field)
175print sort { ($b =~ /:\t*(\d+)$/)[0] <=> ($a =~ /:\t*(\d+)$/)[0] } @stack;
176
177