1 /* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook
2  *
3  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
4  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
5  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
6  */
7 #include <linux/bpf.h>
8 #include <assert.h>
9 #include <errno.h>
10 #include <signal.h>
11 #include <stdio.h>
12 #include <stdlib.h>
13 #include <string.h>
14 #include <sys/resource.h>
15 #include <arpa/inet.h>
16 #include <netinet/ether.h>
17 #include <unistd.h>
18 #include <time.h>
19 #include "bpf_load.h"
20 #include "libbpf.h"
21 #include "bpf_util.h"
22 #include "xdp_tx_iptunnel_common.h"
23 
24 #define STATS_INTERVAL_S 2U
25 
26 static int ifindex = -1;
27 
28 static void int_exit(int sig)
29 {
30 	if (ifindex > -1)
31 		set_link_xdp_fd(ifindex, -1);
32 	exit(0);
33 }
34 
35 /* simple per-protocol drop counter
36  */
37 static void poll_stats(unsigned int kill_after_s)
38 {
39 	const unsigned int nr_protos = 256;
40 	unsigned int nr_cpus = bpf_num_possible_cpus();
41 	time_t started_at = time(NULL);
42 	__u64 values[nr_cpus], prev[nr_protos][nr_cpus];
43 	__u32 proto;
44 	int i;
45 
46 	memset(prev, 0, sizeof(prev));
47 
48 	while (!kill_after_s || time(NULL) - started_at <= kill_after_s) {
49 		sleep(STATS_INTERVAL_S);
50 
51 		for (proto = 0; proto < nr_protos; proto++) {
52 			__u64 sum = 0;
53 
54 			assert(bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd[0], &proto, values) == 0);
55 			for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; i++)
56 				sum += (values[i] - prev[proto][i]);
57 
58 			if (sum)
59 				printf("proto %u: sum:%10llu pkts, rate:%10llu pkts/s\n",
60 				       proto, sum, sum / STATS_INTERVAL_S);
61 			memcpy(prev[proto], values, sizeof(values));
62 		}
63 	}
64 }
65 
66 static void usage(const char *cmd)
67 {
68 	printf("Start a XDP prog which encapsulates incoming packets\n"
69 	       "in an IPv4/v6 header and XDP_TX it out.  The dst <VIP:PORT>\n"
70 	       "is used to select packets to encapsulate\n\n");
71 	printf("Usage: %s [...]\n", cmd);
72 	printf("    -i <ifindex> Interface Index\n");
73 	printf("    -a <vip-service-address> IPv4 or IPv6\n");
74 	printf("    -p <vip-service-port> A port range (e.g. 433-444) is also allowed\n");
75 	printf("    -s <source-ip> Used in the IPTunnel header\n");
76 	printf("    -d <dest-ip> Used in the IPTunnel header\n");
77 	printf("    -m <dest-MAC> Used in sending the IP Tunneled pkt\n");
78 	printf("    -T <stop-after-X-seconds> Default: 0 (forever)\n");
79 	printf("    -P <IP-Protocol> Default is TCP\n");
80 	printf("    -h Display this help\n");
81 }
82 
83 static int parse_ipstr(const char *ipstr, unsigned int *addr)
84 {
85 	if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, ipstr, addr) == 1) {
86 		return AF_INET6;
87 	} else if (inet_pton(AF_INET, ipstr, addr) == 1) {
88 		addr[1] = addr[2] = addr[3] = 0;
89 		return AF_INET;
90 	}
91 
92 	fprintf(stderr, "%s is an invalid IP\n", ipstr);
93 	return AF_UNSPEC;
94 }
95 
96 static int parse_ports(const char *port_str, int *min_port, int *max_port)
97 {
98 	char *end;
99 	long tmp_min_port;
100 	long tmp_max_port;
101 
102 	tmp_min_port = strtol(optarg, &end, 10);
103 	if (tmp_min_port < 1 || tmp_min_port > 65535) {
104 		fprintf(stderr, "Invalid port(s):%s\n", optarg);
105 		return 1;
106 	}
107 
108 	if (*end == '-') {
109 		end++;
110 		tmp_max_port = strtol(end, NULL, 10);
111 		if (tmp_max_port < 1 || tmp_max_port > 65535) {
112 			fprintf(stderr, "Invalid port(s):%s\n", optarg);
113 			return 1;
114 		}
115 	} else {
116 		tmp_max_port = tmp_min_port;
117 	}
118 
119 	if (tmp_min_port > tmp_max_port) {
120 		fprintf(stderr, "Invalid port(s):%s\n", optarg);
121 		return 1;
122 	}
123 
124 	if (tmp_max_port - tmp_min_port + 1 > MAX_IPTNL_ENTRIES) {
125 		fprintf(stderr, "Port range (%s) is larger than %u\n",
126 			port_str, MAX_IPTNL_ENTRIES);
127 		return 1;
128 	}
129 	*min_port = tmp_min_port;
130 	*max_port = tmp_max_port;
131 
132 	return 0;
133 }
134 
135 int main(int argc, char **argv)
136 {
137 	unsigned char opt_flags[256] = {};
138 	unsigned int kill_after_s = 0;
139 	const char *optstr = "i:a:p:s:d:m:T:P:h";
140 	int min_port = 0, max_port = 0;
141 	struct iptnl_info tnl = {};
142 	struct rlimit r = {RLIM_INFINITY, RLIM_INFINITY};
143 	struct vip vip = {};
144 	char filename[256];
145 	int opt;
146 	int i;
147 
148 	tnl.family = AF_UNSPEC;
149 	vip.protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
150 
151 	for (i = 0; i < strlen(optstr); i++)
152 		if (optstr[i] != 'h' && 'a' <= optstr[i] && optstr[i] <= 'z')
153 			opt_flags[(unsigned char)optstr[i]] = 1;
154 
155 	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, optstr)) != -1) {
156 		unsigned short family;
157 		unsigned int *v6;
158 
159 		switch (opt) {
160 		case 'i':
161 			ifindex = atoi(optarg);
162 			break;
163 		case 'a':
164 			vip.family = parse_ipstr(optarg, vip.daddr.v6);
165 			if (vip.family == AF_UNSPEC)
166 				return 1;
167 			break;
168 		case 'p':
169 			if (parse_ports(optarg, &min_port, &max_port))
170 				return 1;
171 			break;
172 		case 'P':
173 			vip.protocol = atoi(optarg);
174 			break;
175 		case 's':
176 		case 'd':
177 			if (opt == 's')
178 				v6 = tnl.saddr.v6;
179 			else
180 				v6 = tnl.daddr.v6;
181 
182 			family = parse_ipstr(optarg, v6);
183 			if (family == AF_UNSPEC)
184 				return 1;
185 			if (tnl.family == AF_UNSPEC) {
186 				tnl.family = family;
187 			} else if (tnl.family != family) {
188 				fprintf(stderr,
189 					"The IP version of the src and dst addresses used in the IP encapsulation does not match\n");
190 				return 1;
191 			}
192 			break;
193 		case 'm':
194 			if (!ether_aton_r(optarg,
195 					  (struct ether_addr *)tnl.dmac)) {
196 				fprintf(stderr, "Invalid mac address:%s\n",
197 					optarg);
198 				return 1;
199 			}
200 			break;
201 		case 'T':
202 			kill_after_s = atoi(optarg);
203 			break;
204 		default:
205 			usage(argv[0]);
206 			return 1;
207 		}
208 		opt_flags[opt] = 0;
209 	}
210 
211 	for (i = 0; i < strlen(optstr); i++) {
212 		if (opt_flags[(unsigned int)optstr[i]]) {
213 			fprintf(stderr, "Missing argument -%c\n", optstr[i]);
214 			usage(argv[0]);
215 			return 1;
216 		}
217 	}
218 
219 	if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, &r)) {
220 		perror("setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, RLIM_INFINITY)");
221 		return 1;
222 	}
223 
224 	snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s_kern.o", argv[0]);
225 
226 	if (load_bpf_file(filename)) {
227 		printf("%s", bpf_log_buf);
228 		return 1;
229 	}
230 
231 	if (!prog_fd[0]) {
232 		printf("load_bpf_file: %s\n", strerror(errno));
233 		return 1;
234 	}
235 
236 	signal(SIGINT, int_exit);
237 
238 	while (min_port <= max_port) {
239 		vip.dport = htons(min_port++);
240 		if (bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd[1], &vip, &tnl, BPF_NOEXIST)) {
241 			perror("bpf_map_update_elem(&vip2tnl)");
242 			return 1;
243 		}
244 	}
245 
246 	if (set_link_xdp_fd(ifindex, prog_fd[0]) < 0) {
247 		printf("link set xdp fd failed\n");
248 		return 1;
249 	}
250 
251 	poll_stats(kill_after_s);
252 
253 	set_link_xdp_fd(ifindex, -1);
254 
255 	return 0;
256 }
257