xref: /openbmc/linux/samples/bpf/xdp_fwd_user.c (revision 6d99a79c)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /* Copyright (c) 2017-18 David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
6  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
9  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11  * General Public License for more details.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/bpf.h>
15 #include <linux/if_link.h>
16 #include <linux/limits.h>
17 #include <net/if.h>
18 #include <errno.h>
19 #include <stdio.h>
20 #include <stdlib.h>
21 #include <stdbool.h>
22 #include <string.h>
23 #include <unistd.h>
24 #include <fcntl.h>
25 #include <libgen.h>
26 
27 #include "bpf/libbpf.h"
28 #include <bpf/bpf.h>
29 
30 
31 static int do_attach(int idx, int fd, const char *name)
32 {
33 	int err;
34 
35 	err = bpf_set_link_xdp_fd(idx, fd, 0);
36 	if (err < 0)
37 		printf("ERROR: failed to attach program to %s\n", name);
38 
39 	return err;
40 }
41 
42 static int do_detach(int idx, const char *name)
43 {
44 	int err;
45 
46 	err = bpf_set_link_xdp_fd(idx, -1, 0);
47 	if (err < 0)
48 		printf("ERROR: failed to detach program from %s\n", name);
49 
50 	return err;
51 }
52 
53 static void usage(const char *prog)
54 {
55 	fprintf(stderr,
56 		"usage: %s [OPTS] interface-list\n"
57 		"\nOPTS:\n"
58 		"    -d    detach program\n"
59 		"    -D    direct table lookups (skip fib rules)\n",
60 		prog);
61 }
62 
63 int main(int argc, char **argv)
64 {
65 	struct bpf_prog_load_attr prog_load_attr = {
66 		.prog_type	= BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP,
67 	};
68 	const char *prog_name = "xdp_fwd";
69 	struct bpf_program *prog;
70 	char filename[PATH_MAX];
71 	struct bpf_object *obj;
72 	int opt, i, idx, err;
73 	int prog_fd, map_fd;
74 	int attach = 1;
75 	int ret = 0;
76 
77 	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, ":dD")) != -1) {
78 		switch (opt) {
79 		case 'd':
80 			attach = 0;
81 			break;
82 		case 'D':
83 			prog_name = "xdp_fwd_direct";
84 			break;
85 		default:
86 			usage(basename(argv[0]));
87 			return 1;
88 		}
89 	}
90 
91 	if (optind == argc) {
92 		usage(basename(argv[0]));
93 		return 1;
94 	}
95 
96 	if (attach) {
97 		snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s_kern.o", argv[0]);
98 		prog_load_attr.file = filename;
99 
100 		if (access(filename, O_RDONLY) < 0) {
101 			printf("error accessing file %s: %s\n",
102 				filename, strerror(errno));
103 			return 1;
104 		}
105 
106 		if (bpf_prog_load_xattr(&prog_load_attr, &obj, &prog_fd))
107 			return 1;
108 
109 		prog = bpf_object__find_program_by_title(obj, prog_name);
110 		prog_fd = bpf_program__fd(prog);
111 		if (prog_fd < 0) {
112 			printf("program not found: %s\n", strerror(prog_fd));
113 			return 1;
114 		}
115 		map_fd = bpf_map__fd(bpf_object__find_map_by_name(obj,
116 								  "tx_port"));
117 		if (map_fd < 0) {
118 			printf("map not found: %s\n", strerror(map_fd));
119 			return 1;
120 		}
121 	}
122 	if (attach) {
123 		for (i = 1; i < 64; ++i)
124 			bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &i, &i, 0);
125 	}
126 
127 	for (i = optind; i < argc; ++i) {
128 		idx = if_nametoindex(argv[i]);
129 		if (!idx)
130 			idx = strtoul(argv[i], NULL, 0);
131 
132 		if (!idx) {
133 			fprintf(stderr, "Invalid arg\n");
134 			return 1;
135 		}
136 		if (!attach) {
137 			err = do_detach(idx, argv[i]);
138 			if (err)
139 				ret = err;
140 		} else {
141 			err = do_attach(idx, prog_fd, argv[i]);
142 			if (err)
143 				ret = err;
144 		}
145 	}
146 
147 	return ret;
148 }
149