xref: /openbmc/linux/samples/bpf/hbm_kern.h (revision 37744fee)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2  *
3  * Copyright (c) 2019 Facebook
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
7  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * Include file for sample Host Bandwidth Manager (HBM) BPF programs
10  */
11 #define KBUILD_MODNAME "foo"
12 #include <stddef.h>
13 #include <stdbool.h>
14 #include <uapi/linux/bpf.h>
15 #include <uapi/linux/if_ether.h>
16 #include <uapi/linux/if_packet.h>
17 #include <uapi/linux/ip.h>
18 #include <uapi/linux/ipv6.h>
19 #include <uapi/linux/in.h>
20 #include <uapi/linux/tcp.h>
21 #include <uapi/linux/filter.h>
22 #include <uapi/linux/pkt_cls.h>
23 #include <net/ipv6.h>
24 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
25 #include <bpf/bpf_endian.h>
26 #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
27 #include "hbm.h"
28 
29 #define DROP_PKT	0
30 #define ALLOW_PKT	1
31 #define TCP_ECN_OK	1
32 #define CWR		2
33 
34 #ifndef HBM_DEBUG  // Define HBM_DEBUG to enable debugging
35 #undef bpf_printk
36 #define bpf_printk(fmt, ...)
37 #endif
38 
39 #define INITIAL_CREDIT_PACKETS	100
40 #define MAX_BYTES_PER_PACKET	1500
41 #define MARK_THRESH		(40 * MAX_BYTES_PER_PACKET)
42 #define DROP_THRESH		(80 * 5 * MAX_BYTES_PER_PACKET)
43 #define LARGE_PKT_DROP_THRESH	(DROP_THRESH - (15 * MAX_BYTES_PER_PACKET))
44 #define MARK_REGION_SIZE	(LARGE_PKT_DROP_THRESH - MARK_THRESH)
45 #define LARGE_PKT_THRESH	120
46 #define MAX_CREDIT		(100 * MAX_BYTES_PER_PACKET)
47 #define INIT_CREDIT		(INITIAL_CREDIT_PACKETS * MAX_BYTES_PER_PACKET)
48 
49 // Time base accounting for fq's EDT
50 #define BURST_SIZE_NS		100000 // 100us
51 #define MARK_THRESH_NS		50000 // 50us
52 #define DROP_THRESH_NS		500000 // 500us
53 // Reserve 20us of queuing for small packets (less than 120 bytes)
54 #define LARGE_PKT_DROP_THRESH_NS (DROP_THRESH_NS - 20000)
55 #define MARK_REGION_SIZE_NS	(LARGE_PKT_DROP_THRESH_NS - MARK_THRESH_NS)
56 
57 // rate in bytes per ns << 20
58 #define CREDIT_PER_NS(delta, rate) ((((u64)(delta)) * (rate)) >> 20)
59 #define BYTES_PER_NS(delta, rate) ((((u64)(delta)) * (rate)) >> 20)
60 #define BYTES_TO_NS(bytes, rate) div64_u64(((u64)(bytes)) << 20, (u64)(rate))
61 
62 struct {
63 	__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE);
64 	__type(key, struct bpf_cgroup_storage_key);
65 	__type(value, struct hbm_vqueue);
66 } queue_state SEC(".maps");
67 
68 struct {
69 	__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY);
70 	__uint(max_entries, 1);
71 	__type(key, u32);
72 	__type(value, struct hvm_queue_stats);
73 } queue_stats SEC(".maps");
74 
75 struct hbm_pkt_info {
76 	int	cwnd;
77 	int	rtt;
78 	int	packets_out;
79 	bool	is_ip;
80 	bool	is_tcp;
81 	short	ecn;
82 };
83 
84 static int get_tcp_info(struct __sk_buff *skb, struct hbm_pkt_info *pkti)
85 {
86 	struct bpf_sock *sk;
87 	struct bpf_tcp_sock *tp;
88 
89 	sk = skb->sk;
90 	if (sk) {
91 		sk = bpf_sk_fullsock(sk);
92 		if (sk) {
93 			if (sk->protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) {
94 				tp = bpf_tcp_sock(sk);
95 				if (tp) {
96 					pkti->cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
97 					pkti->rtt = tp->srtt_us >> 3;
98 					pkti->packets_out = tp->packets_out;
99 					return 0;
100 				}
101 			}
102 		}
103 	}
104 	pkti->cwnd = 0;
105 	pkti->rtt = 0;
106 	pkti->packets_out = 0;
107 	return 1;
108 }
109 
110 static void hbm_get_pkt_info(struct __sk_buff *skb,
111 			     struct hbm_pkt_info *pkti)
112 {
113 	struct iphdr iph;
114 	struct ipv6hdr *ip6h;
115 
116 	pkti->cwnd = 0;
117 	pkti->rtt = 0;
118 	bpf_skb_load_bytes(skb, 0, &iph, 12);
119 	if (iph.version == 6) {
120 		ip6h = (struct ipv6hdr *)&iph;
121 		pkti->is_ip = true;
122 		pkti->is_tcp = (ip6h->nexthdr == 6);
123 		pkti->ecn = (ip6h->flow_lbl[0] >> 4) & INET_ECN_MASK;
124 	} else if (iph.version == 4) {
125 		pkti->is_ip = true;
126 		pkti->is_tcp = (iph.protocol == 6);
127 		pkti->ecn = iph.tos & INET_ECN_MASK;
128 	} else {
129 		pkti->is_ip = false;
130 		pkti->is_tcp = false;
131 		pkti->ecn = 0;
132 	}
133 	if (pkti->is_tcp)
134 		get_tcp_info(skb, pkti);
135 }
136 
137 static __always_inline void hbm_init_vqueue(struct hbm_vqueue *qdp, int rate)
138 {
139 	bpf_printk("Initializing queue_state, rate:%d\n", rate * 128);
140 	qdp->lasttime = bpf_ktime_get_ns();
141 	qdp->credit = INIT_CREDIT;
142 	qdp->rate = rate * 128;
143 }
144 
145 static __always_inline void hbm_init_edt_vqueue(struct hbm_vqueue *qdp,
146 						int rate)
147 {
148 	unsigned long long curtime;
149 
150 	curtime = bpf_ktime_get_ns();
151 	bpf_printk("Initializing queue_state, rate:%d\n", rate * 128);
152 	qdp->lasttime = curtime - BURST_SIZE_NS;	// support initial burst
153 	qdp->credit = 0;				// not used
154 	qdp->rate = rate * 128;
155 }
156 
157 static __always_inline void hbm_update_stats(struct hbm_queue_stats *qsp,
158 					     int len,
159 					     unsigned long long curtime,
160 					     bool congestion_flag,
161 					     bool drop_flag,
162 					     bool cwr_flag,
163 					     bool ecn_ce_flag,
164 					     struct hbm_pkt_info *pkti,
165 					     int credit)
166 {
167 	int rv = ALLOW_PKT;
168 
169 	if (qsp != NULL) {
170 		// Following is needed for work conserving
171 		__sync_add_and_fetch(&(qsp->bytes_total), len);
172 		if (qsp->stats) {
173 			// Optionally update statistics
174 			if (qsp->firstPacketTime == 0)
175 				qsp->firstPacketTime = curtime;
176 			qsp->lastPacketTime = curtime;
177 			__sync_add_and_fetch(&(qsp->pkts_total), 1);
178 			if (congestion_flag) {
179 				__sync_add_and_fetch(&(qsp->pkts_marked), 1);
180 				__sync_add_and_fetch(&(qsp->bytes_marked), len);
181 			}
182 			if (drop_flag) {
183 				__sync_add_and_fetch(&(qsp->pkts_dropped), 1);
184 				__sync_add_and_fetch(&(qsp->bytes_dropped),
185 						     len);
186 			}
187 			if (ecn_ce_flag)
188 				__sync_add_and_fetch(&(qsp->pkts_ecn_ce), 1);
189 			if (pkti->cwnd) {
190 				__sync_add_and_fetch(&(qsp->sum_cwnd),
191 						     pkti->cwnd);
192 				__sync_add_and_fetch(&(qsp->sum_cwnd_cnt), 1);
193 			}
194 			if (pkti->rtt)
195 				__sync_add_and_fetch(&(qsp->sum_rtt),
196 						     pkti->rtt);
197 			__sync_add_and_fetch(&(qsp->sum_credit), credit);
198 
199 			if (drop_flag)
200 				rv = DROP_PKT;
201 			if (cwr_flag)
202 				rv |= 2;
203 			if (rv == DROP_PKT)
204 				__sync_add_and_fetch(&(qsp->returnValCount[0]),
205 						     1);
206 			else if (rv == ALLOW_PKT)
207 				__sync_add_and_fetch(&(qsp->returnValCount[1]),
208 						     1);
209 			else if (rv == 2)
210 				__sync_add_and_fetch(&(qsp->returnValCount[2]),
211 						     1);
212 			else if (rv == 3)
213 				__sync_add_and_fetch(&(qsp->returnValCount[3]),
214 						     1);
215 		}
216 	}
217 }
218