xref: /openbmc/linux/net/xdp/xsk.c (revision 94d964e5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /* XDP sockets
3  *
4  * AF_XDP sockets allows a channel between XDP programs and userspace
5  * applications.
6  * Copyright(c) 2018 Intel Corporation.
7  *
8  * Author(s): Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com>
9  *	      Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com>
10  */
11 
12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "AF_XDP: %s: " fmt, __func__
13 
14 #include <linux/if_xdp.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
17 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
18 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
19 #include <linux/socket.h>
20 #include <linux/file.h>
21 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
22 #include <linux/net.h>
23 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
24 #include <linux/rculist.h>
25 #include <net/xdp_sock_drv.h>
26 #include <net/busy_poll.h>
27 #include <net/xdp.h>
28 
29 #include "xsk_queue.h"
30 #include "xdp_umem.h"
31 #include "xsk.h"
32 
33 #define TX_BATCH_SIZE 32
34 
35 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct list_head, xskmap_flush_list);
36 
37 void xsk_set_rx_need_wakeup(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool)
38 {
39 	if (pool->cached_need_wakeup & XDP_WAKEUP_RX)
40 		return;
41 
42 	pool->fq->ring->flags |= XDP_RING_NEED_WAKEUP;
43 	pool->cached_need_wakeup |= XDP_WAKEUP_RX;
44 }
45 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_set_rx_need_wakeup);
46 
47 void xsk_set_tx_need_wakeup(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool)
48 {
49 	struct xdp_sock *xs;
50 
51 	if (pool->cached_need_wakeup & XDP_WAKEUP_TX)
52 		return;
53 
54 	rcu_read_lock();
55 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(xs, &pool->xsk_tx_list, tx_list) {
56 		xs->tx->ring->flags |= XDP_RING_NEED_WAKEUP;
57 	}
58 	rcu_read_unlock();
59 
60 	pool->cached_need_wakeup |= XDP_WAKEUP_TX;
61 }
62 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_set_tx_need_wakeup);
63 
64 void xsk_clear_rx_need_wakeup(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool)
65 {
66 	if (!(pool->cached_need_wakeup & XDP_WAKEUP_RX))
67 		return;
68 
69 	pool->fq->ring->flags &= ~XDP_RING_NEED_WAKEUP;
70 	pool->cached_need_wakeup &= ~XDP_WAKEUP_RX;
71 }
72 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_clear_rx_need_wakeup);
73 
74 void xsk_clear_tx_need_wakeup(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool)
75 {
76 	struct xdp_sock *xs;
77 
78 	if (!(pool->cached_need_wakeup & XDP_WAKEUP_TX))
79 		return;
80 
81 	rcu_read_lock();
82 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(xs, &pool->xsk_tx_list, tx_list) {
83 		xs->tx->ring->flags &= ~XDP_RING_NEED_WAKEUP;
84 	}
85 	rcu_read_unlock();
86 
87 	pool->cached_need_wakeup &= ~XDP_WAKEUP_TX;
88 }
89 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_clear_tx_need_wakeup);
90 
91 bool xsk_uses_need_wakeup(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool)
92 {
93 	return pool->uses_need_wakeup;
94 }
95 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_uses_need_wakeup);
96 
97 struct xsk_buff_pool *xsk_get_pool_from_qid(struct net_device *dev,
98 					    u16 queue_id)
99 {
100 	if (queue_id < dev->real_num_rx_queues)
101 		return dev->_rx[queue_id].pool;
102 	if (queue_id < dev->real_num_tx_queues)
103 		return dev->_tx[queue_id].pool;
104 
105 	return NULL;
106 }
107 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_get_pool_from_qid);
108 
109 void xsk_clear_pool_at_qid(struct net_device *dev, u16 queue_id)
110 {
111 	if (queue_id < dev->num_rx_queues)
112 		dev->_rx[queue_id].pool = NULL;
113 	if (queue_id < dev->num_tx_queues)
114 		dev->_tx[queue_id].pool = NULL;
115 }
116 
117 /* The buffer pool is stored both in the _rx struct and the _tx struct as we do
118  * not know if the device has more tx queues than rx, or the opposite.
119  * This might also change during run time.
120  */
121 int xsk_reg_pool_at_qid(struct net_device *dev, struct xsk_buff_pool *pool,
122 			u16 queue_id)
123 {
124 	if (queue_id >= max_t(unsigned int,
125 			      dev->real_num_rx_queues,
126 			      dev->real_num_tx_queues))
127 		return -EINVAL;
128 
129 	if (queue_id < dev->real_num_rx_queues)
130 		dev->_rx[queue_id].pool = pool;
131 	if (queue_id < dev->real_num_tx_queues)
132 		dev->_tx[queue_id].pool = pool;
133 
134 	return 0;
135 }
136 
137 static int __xsk_rcv_zc(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp, u32 len)
138 {
139 	struct xdp_buff_xsk *xskb = container_of(xdp, struct xdp_buff_xsk, xdp);
140 	u64 addr;
141 	int err;
142 
143 	addr = xp_get_handle(xskb);
144 	err = xskq_prod_reserve_desc(xs->rx, addr, len);
145 	if (err) {
146 		xs->rx_queue_full++;
147 		return err;
148 	}
149 
150 	xp_release(xskb);
151 	return 0;
152 }
153 
154 static void xsk_copy_xdp(struct xdp_buff *to, struct xdp_buff *from, u32 len)
155 {
156 	void *from_buf, *to_buf;
157 	u32 metalen;
158 
159 	if (unlikely(xdp_data_meta_unsupported(from))) {
160 		from_buf = from->data;
161 		to_buf = to->data;
162 		metalen = 0;
163 	} else {
164 		from_buf = from->data_meta;
165 		metalen = from->data - from->data_meta;
166 		to_buf = to->data - metalen;
167 	}
168 
169 	memcpy(to_buf, from_buf, len + metalen);
170 }
171 
172 static int __xsk_rcv(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp)
173 {
174 	struct xdp_buff *xsk_xdp;
175 	int err;
176 	u32 len;
177 
178 	len = xdp->data_end - xdp->data;
179 	if (len > xsk_pool_get_rx_frame_size(xs->pool)) {
180 		xs->rx_dropped++;
181 		return -ENOSPC;
182 	}
183 
184 	xsk_xdp = xsk_buff_alloc(xs->pool);
185 	if (!xsk_xdp) {
186 		xs->rx_dropped++;
187 		return -ENOSPC;
188 	}
189 
190 	xsk_copy_xdp(xsk_xdp, xdp, len);
191 	err = __xsk_rcv_zc(xs, xsk_xdp, len);
192 	if (err) {
193 		xsk_buff_free(xsk_xdp);
194 		return err;
195 	}
196 	return 0;
197 }
198 
199 static bool xsk_tx_writeable(struct xdp_sock *xs)
200 {
201 	if (xskq_cons_present_entries(xs->tx) > xs->tx->nentries / 2)
202 		return false;
203 
204 	return true;
205 }
206 
207 static bool xsk_is_bound(struct xdp_sock *xs)
208 {
209 	if (READ_ONCE(xs->state) == XSK_BOUND) {
210 		/* Matches smp_wmb() in bind(). */
211 		smp_rmb();
212 		return true;
213 	}
214 	return false;
215 }
216 
217 static int xsk_rcv_check(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp)
218 {
219 	if (!xsk_is_bound(xs))
220 		return -EINVAL;
221 
222 	if (xs->dev != xdp->rxq->dev || xs->queue_id != xdp->rxq->queue_index)
223 		return -EINVAL;
224 
225 	sk_mark_napi_id_once_xdp(&xs->sk, xdp);
226 	return 0;
227 }
228 
229 static void xsk_flush(struct xdp_sock *xs)
230 {
231 	xskq_prod_submit(xs->rx);
232 	__xskq_cons_release(xs->pool->fq);
233 	sock_def_readable(&xs->sk);
234 }
235 
236 int xsk_generic_rcv(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp)
237 {
238 	int err;
239 
240 	spin_lock_bh(&xs->rx_lock);
241 	err = xsk_rcv_check(xs, xdp);
242 	if (!err) {
243 		err = __xsk_rcv(xs, xdp);
244 		xsk_flush(xs);
245 	}
246 	spin_unlock_bh(&xs->rx_lock);
247 	return err;
248 }
249 
250 static int xsk_rcv(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp)
251 {
252 	int err;
253 	u32 len;
254 
255 	err = xsk_rcv_check(xs, xdp);
256 	if (err)
257 		return err;
258 
259 	if (xdp->rxq->mem.type == MEM_TYPE_XSK_BUFF_POOL) {
260 		len = xdp->data_end - xdp->data;
261 		return __xsk_rcv_zc(xs, xdp, len);
262 	}
263 
264 	err = __xsk_rcv(xs, xdp);
265 	if (!err)
266 		xdp_return_buff(xdp);
267 	return err;
268 }
269 
270 int __xsk_map_redirect(struct xdp_sock *xs, struct xdp_buff *xdp)
271 {
272 	struct list_head *flush_list = this_cpu_ptr(&xskmap_flush_list);
273 	int err;
274 
275 	err = xsk_rcv(xs, xdp);
276 	if (err)
277 		return err;
278 
279 	if (!xs->flush_node.prev)
280 		list_add(&xs->flush_node, flush_list);
281 
282 	return 0;
283 }
284 
285 void __xsk_map_flush(void)
286 {
287 	struct list_head *flush_list = this_cpu_ptr(&xskmap_flush_list);
288 	struct xdp_sock *xs, *tmp;
289 
290 	list_for_each_entry_safe(xs, tmp, flush_list, flush_node) {
291 		xsk_flush(xs);
292 		__list_del_clearprev(&xs->flush_node);
293 	}
294 }
295 
296 void xsk_tx_completed(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool, u32 nb_entries)
297 {
298 	xskq_prod_submit_n(pool->cq, nb_entries);
299 }
300 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_tx_completed);
301 
302 void xsk_tx_release(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool)
303 {
304 	struct xdp_sock *xs;
305 
306 	rcu_read_lock();
307 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(xs, &pool->xsk_tx_list, tx_list) {
308 		__xskq_cons_release(xs->tx);
309 		if (xsk_tx_writeable(xs))
310 			xs->sk.sk_write_space(&xs->sk);
311 	}
312 	rcu_read_unlock();
313 }
314 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_tx_release);
315 
316 bool xsk_tx_peek_desc(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool, struct xdp_desc *desc)
317 {
318 	struct xdp_sock *xs;
319 
320 	rcu_read_lock();
321 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(xs, &pool->xsk_tx_list, tx_list) {
322 		if (!xskq_cons_peek_desc(xs->tx, desc, pool)) {
323 			xs->tx->queue_empty_descs++;
324 			continue;
325 		}
326 
327 		/* This is the backpressure mechanism for the Tx path.
328 		 * Reserve space in the completion queue and only proceed
329 		 * if there is space in it. This avoids having to implement
330 		 * any buffering in the Tx path.
331 		 */
332 		if (xskq_prod_reserve_addr(pool->cq, desc->addr))
333 			goto out;
334 
335 		xskq_cons_release(xs->tx);
336 		rcu_read_unlock();
337 		return true;
338 	}
339 
340 out:
341 	rcu_read_unlock();
342 	return false;
343 }
344 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_tx_peek_desc);
345 
346 static u32 xsk_tx_peek_release_fallback(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool, struct xdp_desc *descs,
347 					u32 max_entries)
348 {
349 	u32 nb_pkts = 0;
350 
351 	while (nb_pkts < max_entries && xsk_tx_peek_desc(pool, &descs[nb_pkts]))
352 		nb_pkts++;
353 
354 	xsk_tx_release(pool);
355 	return nb_pkts;
356 }
357 
358 u32 xsk_tx_peek_release_desc_batch(struct xsk_buff_pool *pool, struct xdp_desc *descs,
359 				   u32 max_entries)
360 {
361 	struct xdp_sock *xs;
362 	u32 nb_pkts;
363 
364 	rcu_read_lock();
365 	if (!list_is_singular(&pool->xsk_tx_list)) {
366 		/* Fallback to the non-batched version */
367 		rcu_read_unlock();
368 		return xsk_tx_peek_release_fallback(pool, descs, max_entries);
369 	}
370 
371 	xs = list_first_or_null_rcu(&pool->xsk_tx_list, struct xdp_sock, tx_list);
372 	if (!xs) {
373 		nb_pkts = 0;
374 		goto out;
375 	}
376 
377 	nb_pkts = xskq_cons_peek_desc_batch(xs->tx, descs, pool, max_entries);
378 	if (!nb_pkts) {
379 		xs->tx->queue_empty_descs++;
380 		goto out;
381 	}
382 
383 	/* This is the backpressure mechanism for the Tx path. Try to
384 	 * reserve space in the completion queue for all packets, but
385 	 * if there are fewer slots available, just process that many
386 	 * packets. This avoids having to implement any buffering in
387 	 * the Tx path.
388 	 */
389 	nb_pkts = xskq_prod_reserve_addr_batch(pool->cq, descs, nb_pkts);
390 	if (!nb_pkts)
391 		goto out;
392 
393 	xskq_cons_release_n(xs->tx, nb_pkts);
394 	__xskq_cons_release(xs->tx);
395 	xs->sk.sk_write_space(&xs->sk);
396 
397 out:
398 	rcu_read_unlock();
399 	return nb_pkts;
400 }
401 EXPORT_SYMBOL(xsk_tx_peek_release_desc_batch);
402 
403 static int xsk_wakeup(struct xdp_sock *xs, u8 flags)
404 {
405 	struct net_device *dev = xs->dev;
406 	int err;
407 
408 	rcu_read_lock();
409 	err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_xsk_wakeup(dev, xs->queue_id, flags);
410 	rcu_read_unlock();
411 
412 	return err;
413 }
414 
415 static int xsk_zc_xmit(struct xdp_sock *xs)
416 {
417 	return xsk_wakeup(xs, XDP_WAKEUP_TX);
418 }
419 
420 static void xsk_destruct_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
421 {
422 	u64 addr = (u64)(long)skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg;
423 	struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(skb->sk);
424 	unsigned long flags;
425 
426 	spin_lock_irqsave(&xs->pool->cq_lock, flags);
427 	xskq_prod_submit_addr(xs->pool->cq, addr);
428 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xs->pool->cq_lock, flags);
429 
430 	sock_wfree(skb);
431 }
432 
433 static struct sk_buff *xsk_build_skb_zerocopy(struct xdp_sock *xs,
434 					      struct xdp_desc *desc)
435 {
436 	struct xsk_buff_pool *pool = xs->pool;
437 	u32 hr, len, ts, offset, copy, copied;
438 	struct sk_buff *skb;
439 	struct page *page;
440 	void *buffer;
441 	int err, i;
442 	u64 addr;
443 
444 	hr = max(NET_SKB_PAD, L1_CACHE_ALIGN(xs->dev->needed_headroom));
445 
446 	skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(&xs->sk, hr, 1, &err);
447 	if (unlikely(!skb))
448 		return ERR_PTR(err);
449 
450 	skb_reserve(skb, hr);
451 
452 	addr = desc->addr;
453 	len = desc->len;
454 	ts = pool->unaligned ? len : pool->chunk_size;
455 
456 	buffer = xsk_buff_raw_get_data(pool, addr);
457 	offset = offset_in_page(buffer);
458 	addr = buffer - pool->addrs;
459 
460 	for (copied = 0, i = 0; copied < len; i++) {
461 		page = pool->umem->pgs[addr >> PAGE_SHIFT];
462 		get_page(page);
463 
464 		copy = min_t(u32, PAGE_SIZE - offset, len - copied);
465 		skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, offset, copy);
466 
467 		copied += copy;
468 		addr += copy;
469 		offset = 0;
470 	}
471 
472 	skb->len += len;
473 	skb->data_len += len;
474 	skb->truesize += ts;
475 
476 	refcount_add(ts, &xs->sk.sk_wmem_alloc);
477 
478 	return skb;
479 }
480 
481 static struct sk_buff *xsk_build_skb(struct xdp_sock *xs,
482 				     struct xdp_desc *desc)
483 {
484 	struct net_device *dev = xs->dev;
485 	struct sk_buff *skb;
486 
487 	if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_TX_SKB_NO_LINEAR) {
488 		skb = xsk_build_skb_zerocopy(xs, desc);
489 		if (IS_ERR(skb))
490 			return skb;
491 	} else {
492 		u32 hr, tr, len;
493 		void *buffer;
494 		int err;
495 
496 		hr = max(NET_SKB_PAD, L1_CACHE_ALIGN(dev->needed_headroom));
497 		tr = dev->needed_tailroom;
498 		len = desc->len;
499 
500 		skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(&xs->sk, hr + len + tr, 1, &err);
501 		if (unlikely(!skb))
502 			return ERR_PTR(err);
503 
504 		skb_reserve(skb, hr);
505 		skb_put(skb, len);
506 
507 		buffer = xsk_buff_raw_get_data(xs->pool, desc->addr);
508 		err = skb_store_bits(skb, 0, buffer, len);
509 		if (unlikely(err)) {
510 			kfree_skb(skb);
511 			return ERR_PTR(err);
512 		}
513 	}
514 
515 	skb->dev = dev;
516 	skb->priority = xs->sk.sk_priority;
517 	skb->mark = xs->sk.sk_mark;
518 	skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg = (void *)(long)desc->addr;
519 	skb->destructor = xsk_destruct_skb;
520 
521 	return skb;
522 }
523 
524 static int xsk_generic_xmit(struct sock *sk)
525 {
526 	struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
527 	u32 max_batch = TX_BATCH_SIZE;
528 	bool sent_frame = false;
529 	struct xdp_desc desc;
530 	struct sk_buff *skb;
531 	unsigned long flags;
532 	int err = 0;
533 
534 	mutex_lock(&xs->mutex);
535 
536 	if (xs->queue_id >= xs->dev->real_num_tx_queues)
537 		goto out;
538 
539 	while (xskq_cons_peek_desc(xs->tx, &desc, xs->pool)) {
540 		if (max_batch-- == 0) {
541 			err = -EAGAIN;
542 			goto out;
543 		}
544 
545 		skb = xsk_build_skb(xs, &desc);
546 		if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
547 			err = PTR_ERR(skb);
548 			goto out;
549 		}
550 
551 		/* This is the backpressure mechanism for the Tx path.
552 		 * Reserve space in the completion queue and only proceed
553 		 * if there is space in it. This avoids having to implement
554 		 * any buffering in the Tx path.
555 		 */
556 		spin_lock_irqsave(&xs->pool->cq_lock, flags);
557 		if (xskq_prod_reserve(xs->pool->cq)) {
558 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xs->pool->cq_lock, flags);
559 			kfree_skb(skb);
560 			goto out;
561 		}
562 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xs->pool->cq_lock, flags);
563 
564 		err = __dev_direct_xmit(skb, xs->queue_id);
565 		if  (err == NETDEV_TX_BUSY) {
566 			/* Tell user-space to retry the send */
567 			skb->destructor = sock_wfree;
568 			spin_lock_irqsave(&xs->pool->cq_lock, flags);
569 			xskq_prod_cancel(xs->pool->cq);
570 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xs->pool->cq_lock, flags);
571 			/* Free skb without triggering the perf drop trace */
572 			consume_skb(skb);
573 			err = -EAGAIN;
574 			goto out;
575 		}
576 
577 		xskq_cons_release(xs->tx);
578 		/* Ignore NET_XMIT_CN as packet might have been sent */
579 		if (err == NET_XMIT_DROP) {
580 			/* SKB completed but not sent */
581 			err = -EBUSY;
582 			goto out;
583 		}
584 
585 		sent_frame = true;
586 	}
587 
588 	xs->tx->queue_empty_descs++;
589 
590 out:
591 	if (sent_frame)
592 		if (xsk_tx_writeable(xs))
593 			sk->sk_write_space(sk);
594 
595 	mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
596 	return err;
597 }
598 
599 static int __xsk_sendmsg(struct sock *sk)
600 {
601 	struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
602 
603 	if (unlikely(!(xs->dev->flags & IFF_UP)))
604 		return -ENETDOWN;
605 	if (unlikely(!xs->tx))
606 		return -ENOBUFS;
607 
608 	return xs->zc ? xsk_zc_xmit(xs) : xsk_generic_xmit(sk);
609 }
610 
611 static bool xsk_no_wakeup(struct sock *sk)
612 {
613 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL
614 	/* Prefer busy-polling, skip the wakeup. */
615 	return READ_ONCE(sk->sk_prefer_busy_poll) && READ_ONCE(sk->sk_ll_usec) &&
616 		READ_ONCE(sk->sk_napi_id) >= MIN_NAPI_ID;
617 #else
618 	return false;
619 #endif
620 }
621 
622 static int xsk_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len)
623 {
624 	bool need_wait = !(m->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
625 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
626 	struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
627 	struct xsk_buff_pool *pool;
628 
629 	if (unlikely(!xsk_is_bound(xs)))
630 		return -ENXIO;
631 	if (unlikely(need_wait))
632 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
633 
634 	if (sk_can_busy_loop(sk))
635 		sk_busy_loop(sk, 1); /* only support non-blocking sockets */
636 
637 	if (xsk_no_wakeup(sk))
638 		return 0;
639 
640 	pool = xs->pool;
641 	if (pool->cached_need_wakeup & XDP_WAKEUP_TX)
642 		return __xsk_sendmsg(sk);
643 	return 0;
644 }
645 
646 static int xsk_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m, size_t len, int flags)
647 {
648 	bool need_wait = !(flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
649 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
650 	struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
651 
652 	if (unlikely(!xsk_is_bound(xs)))
653 		return -ENXIO;
654 	if (unlikely(!(xs->dev->flags & IFF_UP)))
655 		return -ENETDOWN;
656 	if (unlikely(!xs->rx))
657 		return -ENOBUFS;
658 	if (unlikely(need_wait))
659 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
660 
661 	if (sk_can_busy_loop(sk))
662 		sk_busy_loop(sk, 1); /* only support non-blocking sockets */
663 
664 	if (xsk_no_wakeup(sk))
665 		return 0;
666 
667 	if (xs->pool->cached_need_wakeup & XDP_WAKEUP_RX && xs->zc)
668 		return xsk_wakeup(xs, XDP_WAKEUP_RX);
669 	return 0;
670 }
671 
672 static __poll_t xsk_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
673 			     struct poll_table_struct *wait)
674 {
675 	__poll_t mask = 0;
676 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
677 	struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
678 	struct xsk_buff_pool *pool;
679 
680 	sock_poll_wait(file, sock, wait);
681 
682 	if (unlikely(!xsk_is_bound(xs)))
683 		return mask;
684 
685 	pool = xs->pool;
686 
687 	if (pool->cached_need_wakeup) {
688 		if (xs->zc)
689 			xsk_wakeup(xs, pool->cached_need_wakeup);
690 		else
691 			/* Poll needs to drive Tx also in copy mode */
692 			__xsk_sendmsg(sk);
693 	}
694 
695 	if (xs->rx && !xskq_prod_is_empty(xs->rx))
696 		mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
697 	if (xs->tx && xsk_tx_writeable(xs))
698 		mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
699 
700 	return mask;
701 }
702 
703 static int xsk_init_queue(u32 entries, struct xsk_queue **queue,
704 			  bool umem_queue)
705 {
706 	struct xsk_queue *q;
707 
708 	if (entries == 0 || *queue || !is_power_of_2(entries))
709 		return -EINVAL;
710 
711 	q = xskq_create(entries, umem_queue);
712 	if (!q)
713 		return -ENOMEM;
714 
715 	/* Make sure queue is ready before it can be seen by others */
716 	smp_wmb();
717 	WRITE_ONCE(*queue, q);
718 	return 0;
719 }
720 
721 static void xsk_unbind_dev(struct xdp_sock *xs)
722 {
723 	struct net_device *dev = xs->dev;
724 
725 	if (xs->state != XSK_BOUND)
726 		return;
727 	WRITE_ONCE(xs->state, XSK_UNBOUND);
728 
729 	/* Wait for driver to stop using the xdp socket. */
730 	xp_del_xsk(xs->pool, xs);
731 	xs->dev = NULL;
732 	synchronize_net();
733 	dev_put(dev);
734 }
735 
736 static struct xsk_map *xsk_get_map_list_entry(struct xdp_sock *xs,
737 					      struct xdp_sock __rcu ***map_entry)
738 {
739 	struct xsk_map *map = NULL;
740 	struct xsk_map_node *node;
741 
742 	*map_entry = NULL;
743 
744 	spin_lock_bh(&xs->map_list_lock);
745 	node = list_first_entry_or_null(&xs->map_list, struct xsk_map_node,
746 					node);
747 	if (node) {
748 		bpf_map_inc(&node->map->map);
749 		map = node->map;
750 		*map_entry = node->map_entry;
751 	}
752 	spin_unlock_bh(&xs->map_list_lock);
753 	return map;
754 }
755 
756 static void xsk_delete_from_maps(struct xdp_sock *xs)
757 {
758 	/* This function removes the current XDP socket from all the
759 	 * maps it resides in. We need to take extra care here, due to
760 	 * the two locks involved. Each map has a lock synchronizing
761 	 * updates to the entries, and each socket has a lock that
762 	 * synchronizes access to the list of maps (map_list). For
763 	 * deadlock avoidance the locks need to be taken in the order
764 	 * "map lock"->"socket map list lock". We start off by
765 	 * accessing the socket map list, and take a reference to the
766 	 * map to guarantee existence between the
767 	 * xsk_get_map_list_entry() and xsk_map_try_sock_delete()
768 	 * calls. Then we ask the map to remove the socket, which
769 	 * tries to remove the socket from the map. Note that there
770 	 * might be updates to the map between
771 	 * xsk_get_map_list_entry() and xsk_map_try_sock_delete().
772 	 */
773 	struct xdp_sock __rcu **map_entry = NULL;
774 	struct xsk_map *map;
775 
776 	while ((map = xsk_get_map_list_entry(xs, &map_entry))) {
777 		xsk_map_try_sock_delete(map, xs, map_entry);
778 		bpf_map_put(&map->map);
779 	}
780 }
781 
782 static int xsk_release(struct socket *sock)
783 {
784 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
785 	struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
786 	struct net *net;
787 
788 	if (!sk)
789 		return 0;
790 
791 	net = sock_net(sk);
792 
793 	mutex_lock(&net->xdp.lock);
794 	sk_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
795 	mutex_unlock(&net->xdp.lock);
796 
797 	sock_prot_inuse_add(net, sk->sk_prot, -1);
798 
799 	xsk_delete_from_maps(xs);
800 	mutex_lock(&xs->mutex);
801 	xsk_unbind_dev(xs);
802 	mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
803 
804 	xskq_destroy(xs->rx);
805 	xskq_destroy(xs->tx);
806 	xskq_destroy(xs->fq_tmp);
807 	xskq_destroy(xs->cq_tmp);
808 
809 	sock_orphan(sk);
810 	sock->sk = NULL;
811 
812 	sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk);
813 	sock_put(sk);
814 
815 	return 0;
816 }
817 
818 static struct socket *xsk_lookup_xsk_from_fd(int fd)
819 {
820 	struct socket *sock;
821 	int err;
822 
823 	sock = sockfd_lookup(fd, &err);
824 	if (!sock)
825 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSOCK);
826 
827 	if (sock->sk->sk_family != PF_XDP) {
828 		sockfd_put(sock);
829 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOPROTOOPT);
830 	}
831 
832 	return sock;
833 }
834 
835 static bool xsk_validate_queues(struct xdp_sock *xs)
836 {
837 	return xs->fq_tmp && xs->cq_tmp;
838 }
839 
840 static int xsk_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len)
841 {
842 	struct sockaddr_xdp *sxdp = (struct sockaddr_xdp *)addr;
843 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
844 	struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
845 	struct net_device *dev;
846 	u32 flags, qid;
847 	int err = 0;
848 
849 	if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_xdp))
850 		return -EINVAL;
851 	if (sxdp->sxdp_family != AF_XDP)
852 		return -EINVAL;
853 
854 	flags = sxdp->sxdp_flags;
855 	if (flags & ~(XDP_SHARED_UMEM | XDP_COPY | XDP_ZEROCOPY |
856 		      XDP_USE_NEED_WAKEUP))
857 		return -EINVAL;
858 
859 	rtnl_lock();
860 	mutex_lock(&xs->mutex);
861 	if (xs->state != XSK_READY) {
862 		err = -EBUSY;
863 		goto out_release;
864 	}
865 
866 	dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), sxdp->sxdp_ifindex);
867 	if (!dev) {
868 		err = -ENODEV;
869 		goto out_release;
870 	}
871 
872 	if (!xs->rx && !xs->tx) {
873 		err = -EINVAL;
874 		goto out_unlock;
875 	}
876 
877 	qid = sxdp->sxdp_queue_id;
878 
879 	if (flags & XDP_SHARED_UMEM) {
880 		struct xdp_sock *umem_xs;
881 		struct socket *sock;
882 
883 		if ((flags & XDP_COPY) || (flags & XDP_ZEROCOPY) ||
884 		    (flags & XDP_USE_NEED_WAKEUP)) {
885 			/* Cannot specify flags for shared sockets. */
886 			err = -EINVAL;
887 			goto out_unlock;
888 		}
889 
890 		if (xs->umem) {
891 			/* We have already our own. */
892 			err = -EINVAL;
893 			goto out_unlock;
894 		}
895 
896 		sock = xsk_lookup_xsk_from_fd(sxdp->sxdp_shared_umem_fd);
897 		if (IS_ERR(sock)) {
898 			err = PTR_ERR(sock);
899 			goto out_unlock;
900 		}
901 
902 		umem_xs = xdp_sk(sock->sk);
903 		if (!xsk_is_bound(umem_xs)) {
904 			err = -EBADF;
905 			sockfd_put(sock);
906 			goto out_unlock;
907 		}
908 
909 		if (umem_xs->queue_id != qid || umem_xs->dev != dev) {
910 			/* Share the umem with another socket on another qid
911 			 * and/or device.
912 			 */
913 			xs->pool = xp_create_and_assign_umem(xs,
914 							     umem_xs->umem);
915 			if (!xs->pool) {
916 				err = -ENOMEM;
917 				sockfd_put(sock);
918 				goto out_unlock;
919 			}
920 
921 			err = xp_assign_dev_shared(xs->pool, umem_xs->umem,
922 						   dev, qid);
923 			if (err) {
924 				xp_destroy(xs->pool);
925 				xs->pool = NULL;
926 				sockfd_put(sock);
927 				goto out_unlock;
928 			}
929 		} else {
930 			/* Share the buffer pool with the other socket. */
931 			if (xs->fq_tmp || xs->cq_tmp) {
932 				/* Do not allow setting your own fq or cq. */
933 				err = -EINVAL;
934 				sockfd_put(sock);
935 				goto out_unlock;
936 			}
937 
938 			xp_get_pool(umem_xs->pool);
939 			xs->pool = umem_xs->pool;
940 		}
941 
942 		xdp_get_umem(umem_xs->umem);
943 		WRITE_ONCE(xs->umem, umem_xs->umem);
944 		sockfd_put(sock);
945 	} else if (!xs->umem || !xsk_validate_queues(xs)) {
946 		err = -EINVAL;
947 		goto out_unlock;
948 	} else {
949 		/* This xsk has its own umem. */
950 		xs->pool = xp_create_and_assign_umem(xs, xs->umem);
951 		if (!xs->pool) {
952 			err = -ENOMEM;
953 			goto out_unlock;
954 		}
955 
956 		err = xp_assign_dev(xs->pool, dev, qid, flags);
957 		if (err) {
958 			xp_destroy(xs->pool);
959 			xs->pool = NULL;
960 			goto out_unlock;
961 		}
962 	}
963 
964 	/* FQ and CQ are now owned by the buffer pool and cleaned up with it. */
965 	xs->fq_tmp = NULL;
966 	xs->cq_tmp = NULL;
967 
968 	xs->dev = dev;
969 	xs->zc = xs->umem->zc;
970 	xs->queue_id = qid;
971 	xp_add_xsk(xs->pool, xs);
972 
973 out_unlock:
974 	if (err) {
975 		dev_put(dev);
976 	} else {
977 		/* Matches smp_rmb() in bind() for shared umem
978 		 * sockets, and xsk_is_bound().
979 		 */
980 		smp_wmb();
981 		WRITE_ONCE(xs->state, XSK_BOUND);
982 	}
983 out_release:
984 	mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
985 	rtnl_unlock();
986 	return err;
987 }
988 
989 struct xdp_umem_reg_v1 {
990 	__u64 addr; /* Start of packet data area */
991 	__u64 len; /* Length of packet data area */
992 	__u32 chunk_size;
993 	__u32 headroom;
994 };
995 
996 static int xsk_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
997 			  sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen)
998 {
999 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1000 	struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
1001 	int err;
1002 
1003 	if (level != SOL_XDP)
1004 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
1005 
1006 	switch (optname) {
1007 	case XDP_RX_RING:
1008 	case XDP_TX_RING:
1009 	{
1010 		struct xsk_queue **q;
1011 		int entries;
1012 
1013 		if (optlen < sizeof(entries))
1014 			return -EINVAL;
1015 		if (copy_from_sockptr(&entries, optval, sizeof(entries)))
1016 			return -EFAULT;
1017 
1018 		mutex_lock(&xs->mutex);
1019 		if (xs->state != XSK_READY) {
1020 			mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
1021 			return -EBUSY;
1022 		}
1023 		q = (optname == XDP_TX_RING) ? &xs->tx : &xs->rx;
1024 		err = xsk_init_queue(entries, q, false);
1025 		if (!err && optname == XDP_TX_RING)
1026 			/* Tx needs to be explicitly woken up the first time */
1027 			xs->tx->ring->flags |= XDP_RING_NEED_WAKEUP;
1028 		mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
1029 		return err;
1030 	}
1031 	case XDP_UMEM_REG:
1032 	{
1033 		size_t mr_size = sizeof(struct xdp_umem_reg);
1034 		struct xdp_umem_reg mr = {};
1035 		struct xdp_umem *umem;
1036 
1037 		if (optlen < sizeof(struct xdp_umem_reg_v1))
1038 			return -EINVAL;
1039 		else if (optlen < sizeof(mr))
1040 			mr_size = sizeof(struct xdp_umem_reg_v1);
1041 
1042 		if (copy_from_sockptr(&mr, optval, mr_size))
1043 			return -EFAULT;
1044 
1045 		mutex_lock(&xs->mutex);
1046 		if (xs->state != XSK_READY || xs->umem) {
1047 			mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
1048 			return -EBUSY;
1049 		}
1050 
1051 		umem = xdp_umem_create(&mr);
1052 		if (IS_ERR(umem)) {
1053 			mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
1054 			return PTR_ERR(umem);
1055 		}
1056 
1057 		/* Make sure umem is ready before it can be seen by others */
1058 		smp_wmb();
1059 		WRITE_ONCE(xs->umem, umem);
1060 		mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
1061 		return 0;
1062 	}
1063 	case XDP_UMEM_FILL_RING:
1064 	case XDP_UMEM_COMPLETION_RING:
1065 	{
1066 		struct xsk_queue **q;
1067 		int entries;
1068 
1069 		if (copy_from_sockptr(&entries, optval, sizeof(entries)))
1070 			return -EFAULT;
1071 
1072 		mutex_lock(&xs->mutex);
1073 		if (xs->state != XSK_READY) {
1074 			mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
1075 			return -EBUSY;
1076 		}
1077 
1078 		q = (optname == XDP_UMEM_FILL_RING) ? &xs->fq_tmp :
1079 			&xs->cq_tmp;
1080 		err = xsk_init_queue(entries, q, true);
1081 		mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
1082 		return err;
1083 	}
1084 	default:
1085 		break;
1086 	}
1087 
1088 	return -ENOPROTOOPT;
1089 }
1090 
1091 static void xsk_enter_rxtx_offsets(struct xdp_ring_offset_v1 *ring)
1092 {
1093 	ring->producer = offsetof(struct xdp_rxtx_ring, ptrs.producer);
1094 	ring->consumer = offsetof(struct xdp_rxtx_ring, ptrs.consumer);
1095 	ring->desc = offsetof(struct xdp_rxtx_ring, desc);
1096 }
1097 
1098 static void xsk_enter_umem_offsets(struct xdp_ring_offset_v1 *ring)
1099 {
1100 	ring->producer = offsetof(struct xdp_umem_ring, ptrs.producer);
1101 	ring->consumer = offsetof(struct xdp_umem_ring, ptrs.consumer);
1102 	ring->desc = offsetof(struct xdp_umem_ring, desc);
1103 }
1104 
1105 struct xdp_statistics_v1 {
1106 	__u64 rx_dropped;
1107 	__u64 rx_invalid_descs;
1108 	__u64 tx_invalid_descs;
1109 };
1110 
1111 static int xsk_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
1112 			  char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
1113 {
1114 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1115 	struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
1116 	int len;
1117 
1118 	if (level != SOL_XDP)
1119 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
1120 
1121 	if (get_user(len, optlen))
1122 		return -EFAULT;
1123 	if (len < 0)
1124 		return -EINVAL;
1125 
1126 	switch (optname) {
1127 	case XDP_STATISTICS:
1128 	{
1129 		struct xdp_statistics stats = {};
1130 		bool extra_stats = true;
1131 		size_t stats_size;
1132 
1133 		if (len < sizeof(struct xdp_statistics_v1)) {
1134 			return -EINVAL;
1135 		} else if (len < sizeof(stats)) {
1136 			extra_stats = false;
1137 			stats_size = sizeof(struct xdp_statistics_v1);
1138 		} else {
1139 			stats_size = sizeof(stats);
1140 		}
1141 
1142 		mutex_lock(&xs->mutex);
1143 		stats.rx_dropped = xs->rx_dropped;
1144 		if (extra_stats) {
1145 			stats.rx_ring_full = xs->rx_queue_full;
1146 			stats.rx_fill_ring_empty_descs =
1147 				xs->pool ? xskq_nb_queue_empty_descs(xs->pool->fq) : 0;
1148 			stats.tx_ring_empty_descs = xskq_nb_queue_empty_descs(xs->tx);
1149 		} else {
1150 			stats.rx_dropped += xs->rx_queue_full;
1151 		}
1152 		stats.rx_invalid_descs = xskq_nb_invalid_descs(xs->rx);
1153 		stats.tx_invalid_descs = xskq_nb_invalid_descs(xs->tx);
1154 		mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
1155 
1156 		if (copy_to_user(optval, &stats, stats_size))
1157 			return -EFAULT;
1158 		if (put_user(stats_size, optlen))
1159 			return -EFAULT;
1160 
1161 		return 0;
1162 	}
1163 	case XDP_MMAP_OFFSETS:
1164 	{
1165 		struct xdp_mmap_offsets off;
1166 		struct xdp_mmap_offsets_v1 off_v1;
1167 		bool flags_supported = true;
1168 		void *to_copy;
1169 
1170 		if (len < sizeof(off_v1))
1171 			return -EINVAL;
1172 		else if (len < sizeof(off))
1173 			flags_supported = false;
1174 
1175 		if (flags_supported) {
1176 			/* xdp_ring_offset is identical to xdp_ring_offset_v1
1177 			 * except for the flags field added to the end.
1178 			 */
1179 			xsk_enter_rxtx_offsets((struct xdp_ring_offset_v1 *)
1180 					       &off.rx);
1181 			xsk_enter_rxtx_offsets((struct xdp_ring_offset_v1 *)
1182 					       &off.tx);
1183 			xsk_enter_umem_offsets((struct xdp_ring_offset_v1 *)
1184 					       &off.fr);
1185 			xsk_enter_umem_offsets((struct xdp_ring_offset_v1 *)
1186 					       &off.cr);
1187 			off.rx.flags = offsetof(struct xdp_rxtx_ring,
1188 						ptrs.flags);
1189 			off.tx.flags = offsetof(struct xdp_rxtx_ring,
1190 						ptrs.flags);
1191 			off.fr.flags = offsetof(struct xdp_umem_ring,
1192 						ptrs.flags);
1193 			off.cr.flags = offsetof(struct xdp_umem_ring,
1194 						ptrs.flags);
1195 
1196 			len = sizeof(off);
1197 			to_copy = &off;
1198 		} else {
1199 			xsk_enter_rxtx_offsets(&off_v1.rx);
1200 			xsk_enter_rxtx_offsets(&off_v1.tx);
1201 			xsk_enter_umem_offsets(&off_v1.fr);
1202 			xsk_enter_umem_offsets(&off_v1.cr);
1203 
1204 			len = sizeof(off_v1);
1205 			to_copy = &off_v1;
1206 		}
1207 
1208 		if (copy_to_user(optval, to_copy, len))
1209 			return -EFAULT;
1210 		if (put_user(len, optlen))
1211 			return -EFAULT;
1212 
1213 		return 0;
1214 	}
1215 	case XDP_OPTIONS:
1216 	{
1217 		struct xdp_options opts = {};
1218 
1219 		if (len < sizeof(opts))
1220 			return -EINVAL;
1221 
1222 		mutex_lock(&xs->mutex);
1223 		if (xs->zc)
1224 			opts.flags |= XDP_OPTIONS_ZEROCOPY;
1225 		mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
1226 
1227 		len = sizeof(opts);
1228 		if (copy_to_user(optval, &opts, len))
1229 			return -EFAULT;
1230 		if (put_user(len, optlen))
1231 			return -EFAULT;
1232 
1233 		return 0;
1234 	}
1235 	default:
1236 		break;
1237 	}
1238 
1239 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1240 }
1241 
1242 static int xsk_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
1243 		    struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1244 {
1245 	loff_t offset = (loff_t)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
1246 	unsigned long size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
1247 	struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sock->sk);
1248 	struct xsk_queue *q = NULL;
1249 	unsigned long pfn;
1250 	struct page *qpg;
1251 
1252 	if (READ_ONCE(xs->state) != XSK_READY)
1253 		return -EBUSY;
1254 
1255 	if (offset == XDP_PGOFF_RX_RING) {
1256 		q = READ_ONCE(xs->rx);
1257 	} else if (offset == XDP_PGOFF_TX_RING) {
1258 		q = READ_ONCE(xs->tx);
1259 	} else {
1260 		/* Matches the smp_wmb() in XDP_UMEM_REG */
1261 		smp_rmb();
1262 		if (offset == XDP_UMEM_PGOFF_FILL_RING)
1263 			q = READ_ONCE(xs->fq_tmp);
1264 		else if (offset == XDP_UMEM_PGOFF_COMPLETION_RING)
1265 			q = READ_ONCE(xs->cq_tmp);
1266 	}
1267 
1268 	if (!q)
1269 		return -EINVAL;
1270 
1271 	/* Matches the smp_wmb() in xsk_init_queue */
1272 	smp_rmb();
1273 	qpg = virt_to_head_page(q->ring);
1274 	if (size > page_size(qpg))
1275 		return -EINVAL;
1276 
1277 	pfn = virt_to_phys(q->ring) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1278 	return remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, pfn,
1279 			       size, vma->vm_page_prot);
1280 }
1281 
1282 static int xsk_notifier(struct notifier_block *this,
1283 			unsigned long msg, void *ptr)
1284 {
1285 	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
1286 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1287 	struct sock *sk;
1288 
1289 	switch (msg) {
1290 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
1291 		mutex_lock(&net->xdp.lock);
1292 		sk_for_each(sk, &net->xdp.list) {
1293 			struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
1294 
1295 			mutex_lock(&xs->mutex);
1296 			if (xs->dev == dev) {
1297 				sk->sk_err = ENETDOWN;
1298 				if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
1299 					sk_error_report(sk);
1300 
1301 				xsk_unbind_dev(xs);
1302 
1303 				/* Clear device references. */
1304 				xp_clear_dev(xs->pool);
1305 			}
1306 			mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex);
1307 		}
1308 		mutex_unlock(&net->xdp.lock);
1309 		break;
1310 	}
1311 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
1312 }
1313 
1314 static struct proto xsk_proto = {
1315 	.name =		"XDP",
1316 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
1317 	.obj_size =	sizeof(struct xdp_sock),
1318 };
1319 
1320 static const struct proto_ops xsk_proto_ops = {
1321 	.family		= PF_XDP,
1322 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1323 	.release	= xsk_release,
1324 	.bind		= xsk_bind,
1325 	.connect	= sock_no_connect,
1326 	.socketpair	= sock_no_socketpair,
1327 	.accept		= sock_no_accept,
1328 	.getname	= sock_no_getname,
1329 	.poll		= xsk_poll,
1330 	.ioctl		= sock_no_ioctl,
1331 	.listen		= sock_no_listen,
1332 	.shutdown	= sock_no_shutdown,
1333 	.setsockopt	= xsk_setsockopt,
1334 	.getsockopt	= xsk_getsockopt,
1335 	.sendmsg	= xsk_sendmsg,
1336 	.recvmsg	= xsk_recvmsg,
1337 	.mmap		= xsk_mmap,
1338 	.sendpage	= sock_no_sendpage,
1339 };
1340 
1341 static void xsk_destruct(struct sock *sk)
1342 {
1343 	struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk);
1344 
1345 	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
1346 		return;
1347 
1348 	if (!xp_put_pool(xs->pool))
1349 		xdp_put_umem(xs->umem, !xs->pool);
1350 
1351 	sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk);
1352 }
1353 
1354 static int xsk_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
1355 		      int kern)
1356 {
1357 	struct xdp_sock *xs;
1358 	struct sock *sk;
1359 
1360 	if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW))
1361 		return -EPERM;
1362 	if (sock->type != SOCK_RAW)
1363 		return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
1364 
1365 	if (protocol)
1366 		return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1367 
1368 	sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
1369 
1370 	sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_XDP, GFP_KERNEL, &xsk_proto, kern);
1371 	if (!sk)
1372 		return -ENOBUFS;
1373 
1374 	sock->ops = &xsk_proto_ops;
1375 
1376 	sock_init_data(sock, sk);
1377 
1378 	sk->sk_family = PF_XDP;
1379 
1380 	sk->sk_destruct = xsk_destruct;
1381 	sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk);
1382 
1383 	sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_RCU_FREE);
1384 
1385 	xs = xdp_sk(sk);
1386 	xs->state = XSK_READY;
1387 	mutex_init(&xs->mutex);
1388 	spin_lock_init(&xs->rx_lock);
1389 
1390 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&xs->map_list);
1391 	spin_lock_init(&xs->map_list_lock);
1392 
1393 	mutex_lock(&net->xdp.lock);
1394 	sk_add_node_rcu(sk, &net->xdp.list);
1395 	mutex_unlock(&net->xdp.lock);
1396 
1397 	sock_prot_inuse_add(net, &xsk_proto, 1);
1398 
1399 	return 0;
1400 }
1401 
1402 static const struct net_proto_family xsk_family_ops = {
1403 	.family = PF_XDP,
1404 	.create = xsk_create,
1405 	.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
1406 };
1407 
1408 static struct notifier_block xsk_netdev_notifier = {
1409 	.notifier_call	= xsk_notifier,
1410 };
1411 
1412 static int __net_init xsk_net_init(struct net *net)
1413 {
1414 	mutex_init(&net->xdp.lock);
1415 	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&net->xdp.list);
1416 	return 0;
1417 }
1418 
1419 static void __net_exit xsk_net_exit(struct net *net)
1420 {
1421 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!hlist_empty(&net->xdp.list));
1422 }
1423 
1424 static struct pernet_operations xsk_net_ops = {
1425 	.init = xsk_net_init,
1426 	.exit = xsk_net_exit,
1427 };
1428 
1429 static int __init xsk_init(void)
1430 {
1431 	int err, cpu;
1432 
1433 	err = proto_register(&xsk_proto, 0 /* no slab */);
1434 	if (err)
1435 		goto out;
1436 
1437 	err = sock_register(&xsk_family_ops);
1438 	if (err)
1439 		goto out_proto;
1440 
1441 	err = register_pernet_subsys(&xsk_net_ops);
1442 	if (err)
1443 		goto out_sk;
1444 
1445 	err = register_netdevice_notifier(&xsk_netdev_notifier);
1446 	if (err)
1447 		goto out_pernet;
1448 
1449 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
1450 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&per_cpu(xskmap_flush_list, cpu));
1451 	return 0;
1452 
1453 out_pernet:
1454 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&xsk_net_ops);
1455 out_sk:
1456 	sock_unregister(PF_XDP);
1457 out_proto:
1458 	proto_unregister(&xsk_proto);
1459 out:
1460 	return err;
1461 }
1462 
1463 fs_initcall(xsk_init);
1464