xref: /openbmc/linux/net/x25/x25_subr.c (revision e40573a4)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *	X.25 Packet Layer release 002
4  *
5  *	This is ALPHA test software. This code may break your machine,
6  *	randomly fail to work with new releases, misbehave and/or generally
7  *	screw up. It might even work.
8  *
9  *	This code REQUIRES 2.1.15 or higher
10  *
11  *	History
12  *	X.25 001	Jonathan Naylor	  Started coding.
13  *	X.25 002	Jonathan Naylor	  Centralised disconnection processing.
14  *	mar/20/00	Daniela Squassoni Disabling/enabling of facilities
15  *					  negotiation.
16  *	jun/24/01	Arnaldo C. Melo	  use skb_queue_purge, cleanups
17  *	apr/04/15	Shaun Pereira		Fast select with no
18  *						restriction on response.
19  */
20 
21 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "X25: " fmt
22 
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/string.h>
26 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
27 #include <net/sock.h>
28 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
29 #include <net/x25.h>
30 
31 /*
32  *	This routine purges all of the queues of frames.
33  */
34 void x25_clear_queues(struct sock *sk)
35 {
36 	struct x25_sock *x25 = x25_sk(sk);
37 
38 	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_write_queue);
39 	skb_queue_purge(&x25->ack_queue);
40 	skb_queue_purge(&x25->interrupt_in_queue);
41 	skb_queue_purge(&x25->interrupt_out_queue);
42 	skb_queue_purge(&x25->fragment_queue);
43 }
44 
45 
46 /*
47  * This routine purges the input queue of those frames that have been
48  * acknowledged. This replaces the boxes labelled "V(a) <- N(r)" on the
49  * SDL diagram.
50 */
51 void x25_frames_acked(struct sock *sk, unsigned short nr)
52 {
53 	struct sk_buff *skb;
54 	struct x25_sock *x25 = x25_sk(sk);
55 	int modulus = x25->neighbour->extended ? X25_EMODULUS : X25_SMODULUS;
56 
57 	/*
58 	 * Remove all the ack-ed frames from the ack queue.
59 	 */
60 	if (x25->va != nr)
61 		while (skb_peek(&x25->ack_queue) && x25->va != nr) {
62 			skb = skb_dequeue(&x25->ack_queue);
63 			kfree_skb(skb);
64 			x25->va = (x25->va + 1) % modulus;
65 		}
66 }
67 
68 void x25_requeue_frames(struct sock *sk)
69 {
70 	struct sk_buff *skb, *skb_prev = NULL;
71 
72 	/*
73 	 * Requeue all the un-ack-ed frames on the output queue to be picked
74 	 * up by x25_kick. This arrangement handles the possibility of an empty
75 	 * output queue.
76 	 */
77 	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&x25_sk(sk)->ack_queue)) != NULL) {
78 		if (!skb_prev)
79 			skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
80 		else
81 			skb_append(skb_prev, skb, &sk->sk_write_queue);
82 		skb_prev = skb;
83 	}
84 }
85 
86 /*
87  *	Validate that the value of nr is between va and vs. Return true or
88  *	false for testing.
89  */
90 int x25_validate_nr(struct sock *sk, unsigned short nr)
91 {
92 	struct x25_sock *x25 = x25_sk(sk);
93 	unsigned short vc = x25->va;
94 	int modulus = x25->neighbour->extended ? X25_EMODULUS : X25_SMODULUS;
95 
96 	while (vc != x25->vs) {
97 		if (nr == vc)
98 			return 1;
99 		vc = (vc + 1) % modulus;
100 	}
101 
102 	return nr == x25->vs ? 1 : 0;
103 }
104 
105 /*
106  *  This routine is called when the packet layer internally generates a
107  *  control frame.
108  */
109 void x25_write_internal(struct sock *sk, int frametype)
110 {
111 	struct x25_sock *x25 = x25_sk(sk);
112 	struct sk_buff *skb;
113 	unsigned char  *dptr;
114 	unsigned char  facilities[X25_MAX_FAC_LEN];
115 	unsigned char  addresses[1 + X25_ADDR_LEN];
116 	unsigned char  lci1, lci2;
117 	/*
118 	 *	Default safe frame size.
119 	 */
120 	int len = X25_MAX_L2_LEN + X25_EXT_MIN_LEN;
121 
122 	/*
123 	 *	Adjust frame size.
124 	 */
125 	switch (frametype) {
126 	case X25_CALL_REQUEST:
127 		len += 1 + X25_ADDR_LEN + X25_MAX_FAC_LEN + X25_MAX_CUD_LEN;
128 		break;
129 	case X25_CALL_ACCEPTED: /* fast sel with no restr on resp */
130 		if (x25->facilities.reverse & 0x80) {
131 			len += 1 + X25_MAX_FAC_LEN + X25_MAX_CUD_LEN;
132 		} else {
133 			len += 1 + X25_MAX_FAC_LEN;
134 		}
135 		break;
136 	case X25_CLEAR_REQUEST:
137 	case X25_RESET_REQUEST:
138 		len += 2;
139 		break;
140 	case X25_RR:
141 	case X25_RNR:
142 	case X25_REJ:
143 	case X25_CLEAR_CONFIRMATION:
144 	case X25_INTERRUPT_CONFIRMATION:
145 	case X25_RESET_CONFIRMATION:
146 		break;
147 	default:
148 		pr_err("invalid frame type %02X\n", frametype);
149 		return;
150 	}
151 
152 	if ((skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
153 		return;
154 
155 	/*
156 	 *	Space for Ethernet and 802.2 LLC headers.
157 	 */
158 	skb_reserve(skb, X25_MAX_L2_LEN);
159 
160 	/*
161 	 *	Make space for the GFI and LCI, and fill them in.
162 	 */
163 	dptr = skb_put(skb, 2);
164 
165 	lci1 = (x25->lci >> 8) & 0x0F;
166 	lci2 = (x25->lci >> 0) & 0xFF;
167 
168 	if (x25->neighbour->extended) {
169 		*dptr++ = lci1 | X25_GFI_EXTSEQ;
170 		*dptr++ = lci2;
171 	} else {
172 		*dptr++ = lci1 | X25_GFI_STDSEQ;
173 		*dptr++ = lci2;
174 	}
175 
176 	/*
177 	 *	Now fill in the frame type specific information.
178 	 */
179 	switch (frametype) {
180 
181 		case X25_CALL_REQUEST:
182 			dptr    = skb_put(skb, 1);
183 			*dptr++ = X25_CALL_REQUEST;
184 			len     = x25_addr_aton(addresses, &x25->dest_addr,
185 						&x25->source_addr);
186 			skb_put_data(skb, addresses, len);
187 			len     = x25_create_facilities(facilities,
188 					&x25->facilities,
189 					&x25->dte_facilities,
190 					x25->neighbour->global_facil_mask);
191 			skb_put_data(skb, facilities, len);
192 			skb_put_data(skb, x25->calluserdata.cuddata,
193 				     x25->calluserdata.cudlength);
194 			x25->calluserdata.cudlength = 0;
195 			break;
196 
197 		case X25_CALL_ACCEPTED:
198 			dptr    = skb_put(skb, 2);
199 			*dptr++ = X25_CALL_ACCEPTED;
200 			*dptr++ = 0x00;		/* Address lengths */
201 			len     = x25_create_facilities(facilities,
202 							&x25->facilities,
203 							&x25->dte_facilities,
204 							x25->vc_facil_mask);
205 			skb_put_data(skb, facilities, len);
206 
207 			/* fast select with no restriction on response
208 				allows call user data. Userland must
209 				ensure it is ours and not theirs */
210 			if(x25->facilities.reverse & 0x80) {
211 				skb_put_data(skb,
212 					     x25->calluserdata.cuddata,
213 					     x25->calluserdata.cudlength);
214 			}
215 			x25->calluserdata.cudlength = 0;
216 			break;
217 
218 		case X25_CLEAR_REQUEST:
219 			dptr    = skb_put(skb, 3);
220 			*dptr++ = frametype;
221 			*dptr++ = x25->causediag.cause;
222 			*dptr++ = x25->causediag.diagnostic;
223 			break;
224 
225 		case X25_RESET_REQUEST:
226 			dptr    = skb_put(skb, 3);
227 			*dptr++ = frametype;
228 			*dptr++ = 0x00;		/* XXX */
229 			*dptr++ = 0x00;		/* XXX */
230 			break;
231 
232 		case X25_RR:
233 		case X25_RNR:
234 		case X25_REJ:
235 			if (x25->neighbour->extended) {
236 				dptr     = skb_put(skb, 2);
237 				*dptr++  = frametype;
238 				*dptr++  = (x25->vr << 1) & 0xFE;
239 			} else {
240 				dptr     = skb_put(skb, 1);
241 				*dptr    = frametype;
242 				*dptr++ |= (x25->vr << 5) & 0xE0;
243 			}
244 			break;
245 
246 		case X25_CLEAR_CONFIRMATION:
247 		case X25_INTERRUPT_CONFIRMATION:
248 		case X25_RESET_CONFIRMATION:
249 			dptr  = skb_put(skb, 1);
250 			*dptr = frametype;
251 			break;
252 	}
253 
254 	x25_transmit_link(skb, x25->neighbour);
255 }
256 
257 /*
258  *	Unpick the contents of the passed X.25 Packet Layer frame.
259  */
260 int x25_decode(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int *ns, int *nr, int *q,
261 	       int *d, int *m)
262 {
263 	struct x25_sock *x25 = x25_sk(sk);
264 	unsigned char *frame;
265 
266 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, X25_STD_MIN_LEN))
267 		return X25_ILLEGAL;
268 	frame = skb->data;
269 
270 	*ns = *nr = *q = *d = *m = 0;
271 
272 	switch (frame[2]) {
273 	case X25_CALL_REQUEST:
274 	case X25_CALL_ACCEPTED:
275 	case X25_CLEAR_REQUEST:
276 	case X25_CLEAR_CONFIRMATION:
277 	case X25_INTERRUPT:
278 	case X25_INTERRUPT_CONFIRMATION:
279 	case X25_RESET_REQUEST:
280 	case X25_RESET_CONFIRMATION:
281 	case X25_RESTART_REQUEST:
282 	case X25_RESTART_CONFIRMATION:
283 	case X25_REGISTRATION_REQUEST:
284 	case X25_REGISTRATION_CONFIRMATION:
285 	case X25_DIAGNOSTIC:
286 		return frame[2];
287 	}
288 
289 	if (x25->neighbour->extended) {
290 		if (frame[2] == X25_RR  ||
291 		    frame[2] == X25_RNR ||
292 		    frame[2] == X25_REJ) {
293 			if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, X25_EXT_MIN_LEN))
294 				return X25_ILLEGAL;
295 			frame = skb->data;
296 
297 			*nr = (frame[3] >> 1) & 0x7F;
298 			return frame[2];
299 		}
300 	} else {
301 		if ((frame[2] & 0x1F) == X25_RR  ||
302 		    (frame[2] & 0x1F) == X25_RNR ||
303 		    (frame[2] & 0x1F) == X25_REJ) {
304 			*nr = (frame[2] >> 5) & 0x07;
305 			return frame[2] & 0x1F;
306 		}
307 	}
308 
309 	if (x25->neighbour->extended) {
310 		if ((frame[2] & 0x01) == X25_DATA) {
311 			if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, X25_EXT_MIN_LEN))
312 				return X25_ILLEGAL;
313 			frame = skb->data;
314 
315 			*q  = (frame[0] & X25_Q_BIT) == X25_Q_BIT;
316 			*d  = (frame[0] & X25_D_BIT) == X25_D_BIT;
317 			*m  = (frame[3] & X25_EXT_M_BIT) == X25_EXT_M_BIT;
318 			*nr = (frame[3] >> 1) & 0x7F;
319 			*ns = (frame[2] >> 1) & 0x7F;
320 			return X25_DATA;
321 		}
322 	} else {
323 		if ((frame[2] & 0x01) == X25_DATA) {
324 			*q  = (frame[0] & X25_Q_BIT) == X25_Q_BIT;
325 			*d  = (frame[0] & X25_D_BIT) == X25_D_BIT;
326 			*m  = (frame[2] & X25_STD_M_BIT) == X25_STD_M_BIT;
327 			*nr = (frame[2] >> 5) & 0x07;
328 			*ns = (frame[2] >> 1) & 0x07;
329 			return X25_DATA;
330 		}
331 	}
332 
333 	pr_debug("invalid PLP frame %3ph\n", frame);
334 
335 	return X25_ILLEGAL;
336 }
337 
338 void x25_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int reason, unsigned char cause,
339 		    unsigned char diagnostic)
340 {
341 	struct x25_sock *x25 = x25_sk(sk);
342 
343 	x25_clear_queues(sk);
344 	x25_stop_timer(sk);
345 
346 	x25->lci   = 0;
347 	x25->state = X25_STATE_0;
348 
349 	x25->causediag.cause      = cause;
350 	x25->causediag.diagnostic = diagnostic;
351 
352 	sk->sk_state     = TCP_CLOSE;
353 	sk->sk_err       = reason;
354 	sk->sk_shutdown |= SEND_SHUTDOWN;
355 
356 	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
357 		sk->sk_state_change(sk);
358 		sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
359 	}
360 	if (x25->neighbour) {
361 		read_lock_bh(&x25_list_lock);
362 		x25_neigh_put(x25->neighbour);
363 		x25->neighbour = NULL;
364 		read_unlock_bh(&x25_list_lock);
365 	}
366 }
367 
368 /*
369  * Clear an own-rx-busy condition and tell the peer about this, provided
370  * that there is a significant amount of free receive buffer space available.
371  */
372 void x25_check_rbuf(struct sock *sk)
373 {
374 	struct x25_sock *x25 = x25_sk(sk);
375 
376 	if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) < (sk->sk_rcvbuf >> 1) &&
377 	    (x25->condition & X25_COND_OWN_RX_BUSY)) {
378 		x25->condition &= ~X25_COND_OWN_RX_BUSY;
379 		x25->condition &= ~X25_COND_ACK_PENDING;
380 		x25->vl         = x25->vr;
381 		x25_write_internal(sk, X25_RR);
382 		x25_stop_timer(sk);
383 	}
384 }
385