xref: /openbmc/linux/net/x25/x25_link.c (revision 2cf1c348)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *	X.25 Packet Layer release 002
4  *
5  *	This is ALPHA test software. This code may break your machine,
6  *	randomly fail to work with new releases, misbehave and/or generally
7  *	screw up. It might even work.
8  *
9  *	This code REQUIRES 2.1.15 or higher
10  *
11  *	History
12  *	X.25 001	Jonathan Naylor	  Started coding.
13  *	X.25 002	Jonathan Naylor	  New timer architecture.
14  *	mar/20/00	Daniela Squassoni Disabling/enabling of facilities
15  *					  negotiation.
16  *	2000-09-04	Henner Eisen	  dev_hold() / dev_put() for x25_neigh.
17  */
18 
19 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "X25: " fmt
20 
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
23 #include <linux/timer.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
26 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
27 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <net/x25.h>
30 
31 LIST_HEAD(x25_neigh_list);
32 DEFINE_RWLOCK(x25_neigh_list_lock);
33 
34 static void x25_t20timer_expiry(struct timer_list *);
35 
36 static void x25_transmit_restart_confirmation(struct x25_neigh *nb);
37 static void x25_transmit_restart_request(struct x25_neigh *nb);
38 
39 /*
40  *	Linux set/reset timer routines
41  */
42 static inline void x25_start_t20timer(struct x25_neigh *nb)
43 {
44 	mod_timer(&nb->t20timer, jiffies + nb->t20);
45 }
46 
47 static void x25_t20timer_expiry(struct timer_list *t)
48 {
49 	struct x25_neigh *nb = from_timer(nb, t, t20timer);
50 
51 	x25_transmit_restart_request(nb);
52 
53 	x25_start_t20timer(nb);
54 }
55 
56 static inline void x25_stop_t20timer(struct x25_neigh *nb)
57 {
58 	del_timer(&nb->t20timer);
59 }
60 
61 /*
62  *	This handles all restart and diagnostic frames.
63  */
64 void x25_link_control(struct sk_buff *skb, struct x25_neigh *nb,
65 		      unsigned short frametype)
66 {
67 	struct sk_buff *skbn;
68 
69 	switch (frametype) {
70 	case X25_RESTART_REQUEST:
71 		switch (nb->state) {
72 		case X25_LINK_STATE_0:
73 			/* This can happen when the x25 module just gets loaded
74 			 * and doesn't know layer 2 has already connected
75 			 */
76 			nb->state = X25_LINK_STATE_3;
77 			x25_transmit_restart_confirmation(nb);
78 			break;
79 		case X25_LINK_STATE_2:
80 			x25_stop_t20timer(nb);
81 			nb->state = X25_LINK_STATE_3;
82 			break;
83 		case X25_LINK_STATE_3:
84 			/* clear existing virtual calls */
85 			x25_kill_by_neigh(nb);
86 
87 			x25_transmit_restart_confirmation(nb);
88 			break;
89 		}
90 		break;
91 
92 	case X25_RESTART_CONFIRMATION:
93 		switch (nb->state) {
94 		case X25_LINK_STATE_2:
95 			x25_stop_t20timer(nb);
96 			nb->state = X25_LINK_STATE_3;
97 			break;
98 		case X25_LINK_STATE_3:
99 			/* clear existing virtual calls */
100 			x25_kill_by_neigh(nb);
101 
102 			x25_transmit_restart_request(nb);
103 			nb->state = X25_LINK_STATE_2;
104 			x25_start_t20timer(nb);
105 			break;
106 		}
107 		break;
108 
109 	case X25_DIAGNOSTIC:
110 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, X25_STD_MIN_LEN + 4))
111 			break;
112 
113 		pr_warn("diagnostic #%d - %02X %02X %02X\n",
114 		       skb->data[3], skb->data[4],
115 		       skb->data[5], skb->data[6]);
116 		break;
117 
118 	default:
119 		pr_warn("received unknown %02X with LCI 000\n",
120 		       frametype);
121 		break;
122 	}
123 
124 	if (nb->state == X25_LINK_STATE_3)
125 		while ((skbn = skb_dequeue(&nb->queue)) != NULL)
126 			x25_send_frame(skbn, nb);
127 }
128 
129 /*
130  *	This routine is called when a Restart Request is needed
131  */
132 static void x25_transmit_restart_request(struct x25_neigh *nb)
133 {
134 	unsigned char *dptr;
135 	int len = X25_MAX_L2_LEN + X25_STD_MIN_LEN + 2;
136 	struct sk_buff *skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
137 
138 	if (!skb)
139 		return;
140 
141 	skb_reserve(skb, X25_MAX_L2_LEN);
142 
143 	dptr = skb_put(skb, X25_STD_MIN_LEN + 2);
144 
145 	*dptr++ = nb->extended ? X25_GFI_EXTSEQ : X25_GFI_STDSEQ;
146 	*dptr++ = 0x00;
147 	*dptr++ = X25_RESTART_REQUEST;
148 	*dptr++ = 0x00;
149 	*dptr++ = 0;
150 
151 	skb->sk = NULL;
152 
153 	x25_send_frame(skb, nb);
154 }
155 
156 /*
157  * This routine is called when a Restart Confirmation is needed
158  */
159 static void x25_transmit_restart_confirmation(struct x25_neigh *nb)
160 {
161 	unsigned char *dptr;
162 	int len = X25_MAX_L2_LEN + X25_STD_MIN_LEN;
163 	struct sk_buff *skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
164 
165 	if (!skb)
166 		return;
167 
168 	skb_reserve(skb, X25_MAX_L2_LEN);
169 
170 	dptr = skb_put(skb, X25_STD_MIN_LEN);
171 
172 	*dptr++ = nb->extended ? X25_GFI_EXTSEQ : X25_GFI_STDSEQ;
173 	*dptr++ = 0x00;
174 	*dptr++ = X25_RESTART_CONFIRMATION;
175 
176 	skb->sk = NULL;
177 
178 	x25_send_frame(skb, nb);
179 }
180 
181 /*
182  *	This routine is called when a Clear Request is needed outside of the context
183  *	of a connected socket.
184  */
185 void x25_transmit_clear_request(struct x25_neigh *nb, unsigned int lci,
186 				unsigned char cause)
187 {
188 	unsigned char *dptr;
189 	int len = X25_MAX_L2_LEN + X25_STD_MIN_LEN + 2;
190 	struct sk_buff *skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
191 
192 	if (!skb)
193 		return;
194 
195 	skb_reserve(skb, X25_MAX_L2_LEN);
196 
197 	dptr = skb_put(skb, X25_STD_MIN_LEN + 2);
198 
199 	*dptr++ = ((lci >> 8) & 0x0F) | (nb->extended ?
200 					 X25_GFI_EXTSEQ :
201 					 X25_GFI_STDSEQ);
202 	*dptr++ = (lci >> 0) & 0xFF;
203 	*dptr++ = X25_CLEAR_REQUEST;
204 	*dptr++ = cause;
205 	*dptr++ = 0x00;
206 
207 	skb->sk = NULL;
208 
209 	x25_send_frame(skb, nb);
210 }
211 
212 void x25_transmit_link(struct sk_buff *skb, struct x25_neigh *nb)
213 {
214 	switch (nb->state) {
215 	case X25_LINK_STATE_0:
216 		skb_queue_tail(&nb->queue, skb);
217 		nb->state = X25_LINK_STATE_1;
218 		x25_establish_link(nb);
219 		break;
220 	case X25_LINK_STATE_1:
221 	case X25_LINK_STATE_2:
222 		skb_queue_tail(&nb->queue, skb);
223 		break;
224 	case X25_LINK_STATE_3:
225 		x25_send_frame(skb, nb);
226 		break;
227 	}
228 }
229 
230 /*
231  *	Called when the link layer has become established.
232  */
233 void x25_link_established(struct x25_neigh *nb)
234 {
235 	switch (nb->state) {
236 	case X25_LINK_STATE_0:
237 	case X25_LINK_STATE_1:
238 		x25_transmit_restart_request(nb);
239 		nb->state = X25_LINK_STATE_2;
240 		x25_start_t20timer(nb);
241 		break;
242 	}
243 }
244 
245 /*
246  *	Called when the link layer has terminated, or an establishment
247  *	request has failed.
248  */
249 
250 void x25_link_terminated(struct x25_neigh *nb)
251 {
252 	nb->state = X25_LINK_STATE_0;
253 	skb_queue_purge(&nb->queue);
254 	x25_stop_t20timer(nb);
255 
256 	/* Out of order: clear existing virtual calls (X.25 03/93 4.6.3) */
257 	x25_kill_by_neigh(nb);
258 }
259 
260 /*
261  *	Add a new device.
262  */
263 void x25_link_device_up(struct net_device *dev)
264 {
265 	struct x25_neigh *nb = kmalloc(sizeof(*nb), GFP_ATOMIC);
266 
267 	if (!nb)
268 		return;
269 
270 	skb_queue_head_init(&nb->queue);
271 	timer_setup(&nb->t20timer, x25_t20timer_expiry, 0);
272 
273 	dev_hold(dev);
274 	nb->dev      = dev;
275 	nb->state    = X25_LINK_STATE_0;
276 	nb->extended = 0;
277 	/*
278 	 * Enables negotiation
279 	 */
280 	nb->global_facil_mask = X25_MASK_REVERSE |
281 				       X25_MASK_THROUGHPUT |
282 				       X25_MASK_PACKET_SIZE |
283 				       X25_MASK_WINDOW_SIZE;
284 	nb->t20      = sysctl_x25_restart_request_timeout;
285 	refcount_set(&nb->refcnt, 1);
286 
287 	write_lock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock);
288 	list_add(&nb->node, &x25_neigh_list);
289 	write_unlock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock);
290 }
291 
292 /**
293  *	__x25_remove_neigh - remove neighbour from x25_neigh_list
294  *	@nb: - neigh to remove
295  *
296  *	Remove neighbour from x25_neigh_list. If it was there.
297  *	Caller must hold x25_neigh_list_lock.
298  */
299 static void __x25_remove_neigh(struct x25_neigh *nb)
300 {
301 	if (nb->node.next) {
302 		list_del(&nb->node);
303 		x25_neigh_put(nb);
304 	}
305 }
306 
307 /*
308  *	A device has been removed, remove its links.
309  */
310 void x25_link_device_down(struct net_device *dev)
311 {
312 	struct x25_neigh *nb;
313 	struct list_head *entry, *tmp;
314 
315 	write_lock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock);
316 
317 	list_for_each_safe(entry, tmp, &x25_neigh_list) {
318 		nb = list_entry(entry, struct x25_neigh, node);
319 
320 		if (nb->dev == dev) {
321 			__x25_remove_neigh(nb);
322 			dev_put(dev);
323 		}
324 	}
325 
326 	write_unlock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock);
327 }
328 
329 /*
330  *	Given a device, return the neighbour address.
331  */
332 struct x25_neigh *x25_get_neigh(struct net_device *dev)
333 {
334 	struct x25_neigh *nb, *use = NULL;
335 
336 	read_lock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock);
337 	list_for_each_entry(nb, &x25_neigh_list, node) {
338 		if (nb->dev == dev) {
339 			use = nb;
340 			break;
341 		}
342 	}
343 
344 	if (use)
345 		x25_neigh_hold(use);
346 	read_unlock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock);
347 	return use;
348 }
349 
350 /*
351  *	Handle the ioctls that control the subscription functions.
352  */
353 int x25_subscr_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
354 {
355 	struct x25_subscrip_struct x25_subscr;
356 	struct x25_neigh *nb;
357 	struct net_device *dev;
358 	int rc = -EINVAL;
359 
360 	if (cmd != SIOCX25GSUBSCRIP && cmd != SIOCX25SSUBSCRIP)
361 		goto out;
362 
363 	rc = -EFAULT;
364 	if (copy_from_user(&x25_subscr, arg, sizeof(x25_subscr)))
365 		goto out;
366 
367 	rc = -EINVAL;
368 	if ((dev = x25_dev_get(x25_subscr.device)) == NULL)
369 		goto out;
370 
371 	if ((nb = x25_get_neigh(dev)) == NULL)
372 		goto out_dev_put;
373 
374 	dev_put(dev);
375 
376 	if (cmd == SIOCX25GSUBSCRIP) {
377 		read_lock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock);
378 		x25_subscr.extended	     = nb->extended;
379 		x25_subscr.global_facil_mask = nb->global_facil_mask;
380 		read_unlock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock);
381 		rc = copy_to_user(arg, &x25_subscr,
382 				  sizeof(x25_subscr)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
383 	} else {
384 		rc = -EINVAL;
385 		if (!(x25_subscr.extended && x25_subscr.extended != 1)) {
386 			rc = 0;
387 			write_lock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock);
388 			nb->extended	     = x25_subscr.extended;
389 			nb->global_facil_mask = x25_subscr.global_facil_mask;
390 			write_unlock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock);
391 		}
392 	}
393 	x25_neigh_put(nb);
394 out:
395 	return rc;
396 out_dev_put:
397 	dev_put(dev);
398 	goto out;
399 }
400 
401 
402 /*
403  *	Release all memory associated with X.25 neighbour structures.
404  */
405 void __exit x25_link_free(void)
406 {
407 	struct x25_neigh *nb;
408 	struct list_head *entry, *tmp;
409 
410 	write_lock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock);
411 
412 	list_for_each_safe(entry, tmp, &x25_neigh_list) {
413 		struct net_device *dev;
414 
415 		nb = list_entry(entry, struct x25_neigh, node);
416 		dev = nb->dev;
417 		__x25_remove_neigh(nb);
418 		dev_put(dev);
419 	}
420 	write_unlock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock);
421 }
422