xref: /openbmc/linux/net/wireless/sme.c (revision 4f6cce39)
1 /*
2  * SME code for cfg80211
3  * both driver SME event handling and the SME implementation
4  * (for nl80211's connect() and wext)
5  *
6  * Copyright 2009	Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
7  * Copyright (C) 2009   Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
11 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
14 #include <linux/wireless.h>
15 #include <linux/export.h>
16 #include <net/iw_handler.h>
17 #include <net/cfg80211.h>
18 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
19 #include "nl80211.h"
20 #include "reg.h"
21 #include "rdev-ops.h"
22 
23 /*
24  * Software SME in cfg80211, using auth/assoc/deauth calls to the
25  * driver. This is is for implementing nl80211's connect/disconnect
26  * and wireless extensions (if configured.)
27  */
28 
29 struct cfg80211_conn {
30 	struct cfg80211_connect_params params;
31 	/* these are sub-states of the _CONNECTING sme_state */
32 	enum {
33 		CFG80211_CONN_SCANNING,
34 		CFG80211_CONN_SCAN_AGAIN,
35 		CFG80211_CONN_AUTHENTICATE_NEXT,
36 		CFG80211_CONN_AUTHENTICATING,
37 		CFG80211_CONN_AUTH_FAILED_TIMEOUT,
38 		CFG80211_CONN_ASSOCIATE_NEXT,
39 		CFG80211_CONN_ASSOCIATING,
40 		CFG80211_CONN_ASSOC_FAILED,
41 		CFG80211_CONN_ASSOC_FAILED_TIMEOUT,
42 		CFG80211_CONN_DEAUTH,
43 		CFG80211_CONN_ABANDON,
44 		CFG80211_CONN_CONNECTED,
45 	} state;
46 	u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN], prev_bssid[ETH_ALEN];
47 	const u8 *ie;
48 	size_t ie_len;
49 	bool auto_auth, prev_bssid_valid;
50 };
51 
52 static void cfg80211_sme_free(struct wireless_dev *wdev)
53 {
54 	if (!wdev->conn)
55 		return;
56 
57 	kfree(wdev->conn->ie);
58 	kfree(wdev->conn);
59 	wdev->conn = NULL;
60 }
61 
62 static int cfg80211_conn_scan(struct wireless_dev *wdev)
63 {
64 	struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wdev->wiphy);
65 	struct cfg80211_scan_request *request;
66 	int n_channels, err;
67 
68 	ASSERT_RTNL();
69 	ASSERT_WDEV_LOCK(wdev);
70 
71 	if (rdev->scan_req || rdev->scan_msg)
72 		return -EBUSY;
73 
74 	if (wdev->conn->params.channel)
75 		n_channels = 1;
76 	else
77 		n_channels = ieee80211_get_num_supported_channels(wdev->wiphy);
78 
79 	request = kzalloc(sizeof(*request) + sizeof(request->ssids[0]) +
80 			  sizeof(request->channels[0]) * n_channels,
81 			  GFP_KERNEL);
82 	if (!request)
83 		return -ENOMEM;
84 
85 	if (wdev->conn->params.channel) {
86 		enum nl80211_band band = wdev->conn->params.channel->band;
87 		struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband =
88 			wdev->wiphy->bands[band];
89 
90 		if (!sband) {
91 			kfree(request);
92 			return -EINVAL;
93 		}
94 		request->channels[0] = wdev->conn->params.channel;
95 		request->rates[band] = (1 << sband->n_bitrates) - 1;
96 	} else {
97 		int i = 0, j;
98 		enum nl80211_band band;
99 		struct ieee80211_supported_band *bands;
100 		struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
101 
102 		for (band = 0; band < NUM_NL80211_BANDS; band++) {
103 			bands = wdev->wiphy->bands[band];
104 			if (!bands)
105 				continue;
106 			for (j = 0; j < bands->n_channels; j++) {
107 				channel = &bands->channels[j];
108 				if (channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
109 					continue;
110 				request->channels[i++] = channel;
111 			}
112 			request->rates[band] = (1 << bands->n_bitrates) - 1;
113 		}
114 		n_channels = i;
115 	}
116 	request->n_channels = n_channels;
117 	request->ssids = (void *)&request->channels[n_channels];
118 	request->n_ssids = 1;
119 
120 	memcpy(request->ssids[0].ssid, wdev->conn->params.ssid,
121 		wdev->conn->params.ssid_len);
122 	request->ssids[0].ssid_len = wdev->conn->params.ssid_len;
123 
124 	eth_broadcast_addr(request->bssid);
125 
126 	request->wdev = wdev;
127 	request->wiphy = &rdev->wiphy;
128 	request->scan_start = jiffies;
129 
130 	rdev->scan_req = request;
131 
132 	err = rdev_scan(rdev, request);
133 	if (!err) {
134 		wdev->conn->state = CFG80211_CONN_SCANNING;
135 		nl80211_send_scan_start(rdev, wdev);
136 		dev_hold(wdev->netdev);
137 	} else {
138 		rdev->scan_req = NULL;
139 		kfree(request);
140 	}
141 	return err;
142 }
143 
144 static int cfg80211_conn_do_work(struct wireless_dev *wdev,
145 				 enum nl80211_timeout_reason *treason)
146 {
147 	struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wdev->wiphy);
148 	struct cfg80211_connect_params *params;
149 	struct cfg80211_assoc_request req = {};
150 	int err;
151 
152 	ASSERT_WDEV_LOCK(wdev);
153 
154 	if (!wdev->conn)
155 		return 0;
156 
157 	params = &wdev->conn->params;
158 
159 	switch (wdev->conn->state) {
160 	case CFG80211_CONN_SCANNING:
161 		/* didn't find it during scan ... */
162 		return -ENOENT;
163 	case CFG80211_CONN_SCAN_AGAIN:
164 		return cfg80211_conn_scan(wdev);
165 	case CFG80211_CONN_AUTHENTICATE_NEXT:
166 		if (WARN_ON(!rdev->ops->auth))
167 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
168 		wdev->conn->state = CFG80211_CONN_AUTHENTICATING;
169 		return cfg80211_mlme_auth(rdev, wdev->netdev,
170 					  params->channel, params->auth_type,
171 					  params->bssid,
172 					  params->ssid, params->ssid_len,
173 					  NULL, 0,
174 					  params->key, params->key_len,
175 					  params->key_idx, NULL, 0);
176 	case CFG80211_CONN_AUTH_FAILED_TIMEOUT:
177 		*treason = NL80211_TIMEOUT_AUTH;
178 		return -ENOTCONN;
179 	case CFG80211_CONN_ASSOCIATE_NEXT:
180 		if (WARN_ON(!rdev->ops->assoc))
181 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
182 		wdev->conn->state = CFG80211_CONN_ASSOCIATING;
183 		if (wdev->conn->prev_bssid_valid)
184 			req.prev_bssid = wdev->conn->prev_bssid;
185 		req.ie = params->ie;
186 		req.ie_len = params->ie_len;
187 		req.use_mfp = params->mfp != NL80211_MFP_NO;
188 		req.crypto = params->crypto;
189 		req.flags = params->flags;
190 		req.ht_capa = params->ht_capa;
191 		req.ht_capa_mask = params->ht_capa_mask;
192 		req.vht_capa = params->vht_capa;
193 		req.vht_capa_mask = params->vht_capa_mask;
194 
195 		err = cfg80211_mlme_assoc(rdev, wdev->netdev, params->channel,
196 					  params->bssid, params->ssid,
197 					  params->ssid_len, &req);
198 		if (err)
199 			cfg80211_mlme_deauth(rdev, wdev->netdev, params->bssid,
200 					     NULL, 0,
201 					     WLAN_REASON_DEAUTH_LEAVING,
202 					     false);
203 		return err;
204 	case CFG80211_CONN_ASSOC_FAILED_TIMEOUT:
205 		*treason = NL80211_TIMEOUT_ASSOC;
206 		/* fall through */
207 	case CFG80211_CONN_ASSOC_FAILED:
208 		cfg80211_mlme_deauth(rdev, wdev->netdev, params->bssid,
209 				     NULL, 0,
210 				     WLAN_REASON_DEAUTH_LEAVING, false);
211 		return -ENOTCONN;
212 	case CFG80211_CONN_DEAUTH:
213 		cfg80211_mlme_deauth(rdev, wdev->netdev, params->bssid,
214 				     NULL, 0,
215 				     WLAN_REASON_DEAUTH_LEAVING, false);
216 		/* fall through */
217 	case CFG80211_CONN_ABANDON:
218 		/* free directly, disconnected event already sent */
219 		cfg80211_sme_free(wdev);
220 		return 0;
221 	default:
222 		return 0;
223 	}
224 }
225 
226 void cfg80211_conn_work(struct work_struct *work)
227 {
228 	struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev =
229 		container_of(work, struct cfg80211_registered_device, conn_work);
230 	struct wireless_dev *wdev;
231 	u8 bssid_buf[ETH_ALEN], *bssid = NULL;
232 	enum nl80211_timeout_reason treason;
233 
234 	rtnl_lock();
235 
236 	list_for_each_entry(wdev, &rdev->wiphy.wdev_list, list) {
237 		if (!wdev->netdev)
238 			continue;
239 
240 		wdev_lock(wdev);
241 		if (!netif_running(wdev->netdev)) {
242 			wdev_unlock(wdev);
243 			continue;
244 		}
245 		if (!wdev->conn ||
246 		    wdev->conn->state == CFG80211_CONN_CONNECTED) {
247 			wdev_unlock(wdev);
248 			continue;
249 		}
250 		if (wdev->conn->params.bssid) {
251 			memcpy(bssid_buf, wdev->conn->params.bssid, ETH_ALEN);
252 			bssid = bssid_buf;
253 		}
254 		treason = NL80211_TIMEOUT_UNSPECIFIED;
255 		if (cfg80211_conn_do_work(wdev, &treason)) {
256 			__cfg80211_connect_result(
257 					wdev->netdev, bssid,
258 					NULL, 0, NULL, 0, -1, false, NULL,
259 					treason);
260 		}
261 		wdev_unlock(wdev);
262 	}
263 
264 	rtnl_unlock();
265 }
266 
267 /* Returned bss is reference counted and must be cleaned up appropriately. */
268 static struct cfg80211_bss *cfg80211_get_conn_bss(struct wireless_dev *wdev)
269 {
270 	struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wdev->wiphy);
271 	struct cfg80211_bss *bss;
272 
273 	ASSERT_WDEV_LOCK(wdev);
274 
275 	bss = cfg80211_get_bss(wdev->wiphy, wdev->conn->params.channel,
276 			       wdev->conn->params.bssid,
277 			       wdev->conn->params.ssid,
278 			       wdev->conn->params.ssid_len,
279 			       wdev->conn_bss_type,
280 			       IEEE80211_PRIVACY(wdev->conn->params.privacy));
281 	if (!bss)
282 		return NULL;
283 
284 	memcpy(wdev->conn->bssid, bss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
285 	wdev->conn->params.bssid = wdev->conn->bssid;
286 	wdev->conn->params.channel = bss->channel;
287 	wdev->conn->state = CFG80211_CONN_AUTHENTICATE_NEXT;
288 	schedule_work(&rdev->conn_work);
289 
290 	return bss;
291 }
292 
293 static void __cfg80211_sme_scan_done(struct net_device *dev)
294 {
295 	struct wireless_dev *wdev = dev->ieee80211_ptr;
296 	struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wdev->wiphy);
297 	struct cfg80211_bss *bss;
298 
299 	ASSERT_WDEV_LOCK(wdev);
300 
301 	if (!wdev->conn)
302 		return;
303 
304 	if (wdev->conn->state != CFG80211_CONN_SCANNING &&
305 	    wdev->conn->state != CFG80211_CONN_SCAN_AGAIN)
306 		return;
307 
308 	bss = cfg80211_get_conn_bss(wdev);
309 	if (bss)
310 		cfg80211_put_bss(&rdev->wiphy, bss);
311 	else
312 		schedule_work(&rdev->conn_work);
313 }
314 
315 void cfg80211_sme_scan_done(struct net_device *dev)
316 {
317 	struct wireless_dev *wdev = dev->ieee80211_ptr;
318 
319 	wdev_lock(wdev);
320 	__cfg80211_sme_scan_done(dev);
321 	wdev_unlock(wdev);
322 }
323 
324 void cfg80211_sme_rx_auth(struct wireless_dev *wdev, const u8 *buf, size_t len)
325 {
326 	struct wiphy *wiphy = wdev->wiphy;
327 	struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wiphy);
328 	struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *)buf;
329 	u16 status_code = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.auth.status_code);
330 
331 	ASSERT_WDEV_LOCK(wdev);
332 
333 	if (!wdev->conn || wdev->conn->state == CFG80211_CONN_CONNECTED)
334 		return;
335 
336 	if (status_code == WLAN_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED_AUTH_ALG &&
337 	    wdev->conn->auto_auth &&
338 	    wdev->conn->params.auth_type != NL80211_AUTHTYPE_NETWORK_EAP) {
339 		/* select automatically between only open, shared, leap */
340 		switch (wdev->conn->params.auth_type) {
341 		case NL80211_AUTHTYPE_OPEN_SYSTEM:
342 			if (wdev->connect_keys)
343 				wdev->conn->params.auth_type =
344 					NL80211_AUTHTYPE_SHARED_KEY;
345 			else
346 				wdev->conn->params.auth_type =
347 					NL80211_AUTHTYPE_NETWORK_EAP;
348 			break;
349 		case NL80211_AUTHTYPE_SHARED_KEY:
350 			wdev->conn->params.auth_type =
351 				NL80211_AUTHTYPE_NETWORK_EAP;
352 			break;
353 		default:
354 			/* huh? */
355 			wdev->conn->params.auth_type =
356 				NL80211_AUTHTYPE_OPEN_SYSTEM;
357 			break;
358 		}
359 		wdev->conn->state = CFG80211_CONN_AUTHENTICATE_NEXT;
360 		schedule_work(&rdev->conn_work);
361 	} else if (status_code != WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
362 		__cfg80211_connect_result(wdev->netdev, mgmt->bssid,
363 					  NULL, 0, NULL, 0,
364 					  status_code, false, NULL,
365 					  NL80211_TIMEOUT_UNSPECIFIED);
366 	} else if (wdev->conn->state == CFG80211_CONN_AUTHENTICATING) {
367 		wdev->conn->state = CFG80211_CONN_ASSOCIATE_NEXT;
368 		schedule_work(&rdev->conn_work);
369 	}
370 }
371 
372 bool cfg80211_sme_rx_assoc_resp(struct wireless_dev *wdev, u16 status)
373 {
374 	struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wdev->wiphy);
375 
376 	if (!wdev->conn)
377 		return false;
378 
379 	if (status == WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
380 		wdev->conn->state = CFG80211_CONN_CONNECTED;
381 		return false;
382 	}
383 
384 	if (wdev->conn->prev_bssid_valid) {
385 		/*
386 		 * Some stupid APs don't accept reassoc, so we
387 		 * need to fall back to trying regular assoc;
388 		 * return true so no event is sent to userspace.
389 		 */
390 		wdev->conn->prev_bssid_valid = false;
391 		wdev->conn->state = CFG80211_CONN_ASSOCIATE_NEXT;
392 		schedule_work(&rdev->conn_work);
393 		return true;
394 	}
395 
396 	wdev->conn->state = CFG80211_CONN_ASSOC_FAILED;
397 	schedule_work(&rdev->conn_work);
398 	return false;
399 }
400 
401 void cfg80211_sme_deauth(struct wireless_dev *wdev)
402 {
403 	cfg80211_sme_free(wdev);
404 }
405 
406 void cfg80211_sme_auth_timeout(struct wireless_dev *wdev)
407 {
408 	struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wdev->wiphy);
409 
410 	if (!wdev->conn)
411 		return;
412 
413 	wdev->conn->state = CFG80211_CONN_AUTH_FAILED_TIMEOUT;
414 	schedule_work(&rdev->conn_work);
415 }
416 
417 void cfg80211_sme_disassoc(struct wireless_dev *wdev)
418 {
419 	struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wdev->wiphy);
420 
421 	if (!wdev->conn)
422 		return;
423 
424 	wdev->conn->state = CFG80211_CONN_DEAUTH;
425 	schedule_work(&rdev->conn_work);
426 }
427 
428 void cfg80211_sme_assoc_timeout(struct wireless_dev *wdev)
429 {
430 	struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wdev->wiphy);
431 
432 	if (!wdev->conn)
433 		return;
434 
435 	wdev->conn->state = CFG80211_CONN_ASSOC_FAILED_TIMEOUT;
436 	schedule_work(&rdev->conn_work);
437 }
438 
439 void cfg80211_sme_abandon_assoc(struct wireless_dev *wdev)
440 {
441 	struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wdev->wiphy);
442 
443 	if (!wdev->conn)
444 		return;
445 
446 	wdev->conn->state = CFG80211_CONN_ABANDON;
447 	schedule_work(&rdev->conn_work);
448 }
449 
450 static int cfg80211_sme_get_conn_ies(struct wireless_dev *wdev,
451 				     const u8 *ies, size_t ies_len,
452 				     const u8 **out_ies, size_t *out_ies_len)
453 {
454 	struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wdev->wiphy);
455 	u8 *buf;
456 	size_t offs;
457 
458 	if (!rdev->wiphy.extended_capabilities_len ||
459 	    (ies && cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_EXT_CAPABILITY, ies, ies_len))) {
460 		*out_ies = kmemdup(ies, ies_len, GFP_KERNEL);
461 		if (!*out_ies)
462 			return -ENOMEM;
463 		*out_ies_len = ies_len;
464 		return 0;
465 	}
466 
467 	buf = kmalloc(ies_len + rdev->wiphy.extended_capabilities_len + 2,
468 		      GFP_KERNEL);
469 	if (!buf)
470 		return -ENOMEM;
471 
472 	if (ies_len) {
473 		static const u8 before_extcapa[] = {
474 			/* not listing IEs expected to be created by driver */
475 			WLAN_EID_RSN,
476 			WLAN_EID_QOS_CAPA,
477 			WLAN_EID_RRM_ENABLED_CAPABILITIES,
478 			WLAN_EID_MOBILITY_DOMAIN,
479 			WLAN_EID_SUPPORTED_REGULATORY_CLASSES,
480 			WLAN_EID_BSS_COEX_2040,
481 		};
482 
483 		offs = ieee80211_ie_split(ies, ies_len, before_extcapa,
484 					  ARRAY_SIZE(before_extcapa), 0);
485 		memcpy(buf, ies, offs);
486 		/* leave a whole for extended capabilities IE */
487 		memcpy(buf + offs + rdev->wiphy.extended_capabilities_len + 2,
488 		       ies + offs, ies_len - offs);
489 	} else {
490 		offs = 0;
491 	}
492 
493 	/* place extended capabilities IE (with only driver capabilities) */
494 	buf[offs] = WLAN_EID_EXT_CAPABILITY;
495 	buf[offs + 1] = rdev->wiphy.extended_capabilities_len;
496 	memcpy(buf + offs + 2,
497 	       rdev->wiphy.extended_capabilities,
498 	       rdev->wiphy.extended_capabilities_len);
499 
500 	*out_ies = buf;
501 	*out_ies_len = ies_len + rdev->wiphy.extended_capabilities_len + 2;
502 
503 	return 0;
504 }
505 
506 static int cfg80211_sme_connect(struct wireless_dev *wdev,
507 				struct cfg80211_connect_params *connect,
508 				const u8 *prev_bssid)
509 {
510 	struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wdev->wiphy);
511 	struct cfg80211_bss *bss;
512 	int err;
513 
514 	if (!rdev->ops->auth || !rdev->ops->assoc)
515 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
516 
517 	if (wdev->current_bss) {
518 		if (!prev_bssid)
519 			return -EALREADY;
520 		if (prev_bssid &&
521 		    !ether_addr_equal(prev_bssid, wdev->current_bss->pub.bssid))
522 			return -ENOTCONN;
523 		cfg80211_unhold_bss(wdev->current_bss);
524 		cfg80211_put_bss(wdev->wiphy, &wdev->current_bss->pub);
525 		wdev->current_bss = NULL;
526 
527 		cfg80211_sme_free(wdev);
528 	}
529 
530 	if (WARN_ON(wdev->conn))
531 		return -EINPROGRESS;
532 
533 	wdev->conn = kzalloc(sizeof(*wdev->conn), GFP_KERNEL);
534 	if (!wdev->conn)
535 		return -ENOMEM;
536 
537 	/*
538 	 * Copy all parameters, and treat explicitly IEs, BSSID, SSID.
539 	 */
540 	memcpy(&wdev->conn->params, connect, sizeof(*connect));
541 	if (connect->bssid) {
542 		wdev->conn->params.bssid = wdev->conn->bssid;
543 		memcpy(wdev->conn->bssid, connect->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
544 	}
545 
546 	if (cfg80211_sme_get_conn_ies(wdev, connect->ie, connect->ie_len,
547 				      &wdev->conn->ie,
548 				      &wdev->conn->params.ie_len)) {
549 		kfree(wdev->conn);
550 		wdev->conn = NULL;
551 		return -ENOMEM;
552 	}
553 	wdev->conn->params.ie = wdev->conn->ie;
554 
555 	if (connect->auth_type == NL80211_AUTHTYPE_AUTOMATIC) {
556 		wdev->conn->auto_auth = true;
557 		/* start with open system ... should mostly work */
558 		wdev->conn->params.auth_type =
559 			NL80211_AUTHTYPE_OPEN_SYSTEM;
560 	} else {
561 		wdev->conn->auto_auth = false;
562 	}
563 
564 	wdev->conn->params.ssid = wdev->ssid;
565 	wdev->conn->params.ssid_len = wdev->ssid_len;
566 
567 	/* see if we have the bss already */
568 	bss = cfg80211_get_conn_bss(wdev);
569 
570 	if (prev_bssid) {
571 		memcpy(wdev->conn->prev_bssid, prev_bssid, ETH_ALEN);
572 		wdev->conn->prev_bssid_valid = true;
573 	}
574 
575 	/* we're good if we have a matching bss struct */
576 	if (bss) {
577 		enum nl80211_timeout_reason treason;
578 
579 		err = cfg80211_conn_do_work(wdev, &treason);
580 		cfg80211_put_bss(wdev->wiphy, bss);
581 	} else {
582 		/* otherwise we'll need to scan for the AP first */
583 		err = cfg80211_conn_scan(wdev);
584 
585 		/*
586 		 * If we can't scan right now, then we need to scan again
587 		 * after the current scan finished, since the parameters
588 		 * changed (unless we find a good AP anyway).
589 		 */
590 		if (err == -EBUSY) {
591 			err = 0;
592 			wdev->conn->state = CFG80211_CONN_SCAN_AGAIN;
593 		}
594 	}
595 
596 	if (err)
597 		cfg80211_sme_free(wdev);
598 
599 	return err;
600 }
601 
602 static int cfg80211_sme_disconnect(struct wireless_dev *wdev, u16 reason)
603 {
604 	struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wdev->wiphy);
605 	int err;
606 
607 	if (!wdev->conn)
608 		return 0;
609 
610 	if (!rdev->ops->deauth)
611 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
612 
613 	if (wdev->conn->state == CFG80211_CONN_SCANNING ||
614 	    wdev->conn->state == CFG80211_CONN_SCAN_AGAIN) {
615 		err = 0;
616 		goto out;
617 	}
618 
619 	/* wdev->conn->params.bssid must be set if > SCANNING */
620 	err = cfg80211_mlme_deauth(rdev, wdev->netdev,
621 				   wdev->conn->params.bssid,
622 				   NULL, 0, reason, false);
623  out:
624 	cfg80211_sme_free(wdev);
625 	return err;
626 }
627 
628 /*
629  * code shared for in-device and software SME
630  */
631 
632 static bool cfg80211_is_all_idle(void)
633 {
634 	struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev;
635 	struct wireless_dev *wdev;
636 	bool is_all_idle = true;
637 
638 	/*
639 	 * All devices must be idle as otherwise if you are actively
640 	 * scanning some new beacon hints could be learned and would
641 	 * count as new regulatory hints.
642 	 */
643 	list_for_each_entry(rdev, &cfg80211_rdev_list, list) {
644 		list_for_each_entry(wdev, &rdev->wiphy.wdev_list, list) {
645 			wdev_lock(wdev);
646 			if (wdev->conn || wdev->current_bss)
647 				is_all_idle = false;
648 			wdev_unlock(wdev);
649 		}
650 	}
651 
652 	return is_all_idle;
653 }
654 
655 static void disconnect_work(struct work_struct *work)
656 {
657 	rtnl_lock();
658 	if (cfg80211_is_all_idle())
659 		regulatory_hint_disconnect();
660 	rtnl_unlock();
661 }
662 
663 static DECLARE_WORK(cfg80211_disconnect_work, disconnect_work);
664 
665 
666 /*
667  * API calls for drivers implementing connect/disconnect and
668  * SME event handling
669  */
670 
671 /* This method must consume bss one way or another */
672 void __cfg80211_connect_result(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *bssid,
673 			       const u8 *req_ie, size_t req_ie_len,
674 			       const u8 *resp_ie, size_t resp_ie_len,
675 			       int status, bool wextev,
676 			       struct cfg80211_bss *bss,
677 			       enum nl80211_timeout_reason timeout_reason)
678 {
679 	struct wireless_dev *wdev = dev->ieee80211_ptr;
680 	const u8 *country_ie;
681 #ifdef CONFIG_CFG80211_WEXT
682 	union iwreq_data wrqu;
683 #endif
684 
685 	ASSERT_WDEV_LOCK(wdev);
686 
687 	if (WARN_ON(wdev->iftype != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION &&
688 		    wdev->iftype != NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_CLIENT)) {
689 		cfg80211_put_bss(wdev->wiphy, bss);
690 		return;
691 	}
692 
693 	nl80211_send_connect_result(wiphy_to_rdev(wdev->wiphy), dev,
694 				    bssid, req_ie, req_ie_len,
695 				    resp_ie, resp_ie_len,
696 				    status, timeout_reason, GFP_KERNEL);
697 
698 #ifdef CONFIG_CFG80211_WEXT
699 	if (wextev) {
700 		if (req_ie && status == WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
701 			memset(&wrqu, 0, sizeof(wrqu));
702 			wrqu.data.length = req_ie_len;
703 			wireless_send_event(dev, IWEVASSOCREQIE, &wrqu, req_ie);
704 		}
705 
706 		if (resp_ie && status == WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
707 			memset(&wrqu, 0, sizeof(wrqu));
708 			wrqu.data.length = resp_ie_len;
709 			wireless_send_event(dev, IWEVASSOCRESPIE, &wrqu, resp_ie);
710 		}
711 
712 		memset(&wrqu, 0, sizeof(wrqu));
713 		wrqu.ap_addr.sa_family = ARPHRD_ETHER;
714 		if (bssid && status == WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
715 			memcpy(wrqu.ap_addr.sa_data, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
716 			memcpy(wdev->wext.prev_bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
717 			wdev->wext.prev_bssid_valid = true;
718 		}
719 		wireless_send_event(dev, SIOCGIWAP, &wrqu, NULL);
720 	}
721 #endif
722 
723 	if (!bss && (status == WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS)) {
724 		WARN_ON_ONCE(!wiphy_to_rdev(wdev->wiphy)->ops->connect);
725 		bss = cfg80211_get_bss(wdev->wiphy, NULL, bssid,
726 				       wdev->ssid, wdev->ssid_len,
727 				       wdev->conn_bss_type,
728 				       IEEE80211_PRIVACY_ANY);
729 		if (bss)
730 			cfg80211_hold_bss(bss_from_pub(bss));
731 	}
732 
733 	if (wdev->current_bss) {
734 		cfg80211_unhold_bss(wdev->current_bss);
735 		cfg80211_put_bss(wdev->wiphy, &wdev->current_bss->pub);
736 		wdev->current_bss = NULL;
737 	}
738 
739 	if (status != WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
740 		kzfree(wdev->connect_keys);
741 		wdev->connect_keys = NULL;
742 		wdev->ssid_len = 0;
743 		wdev->conn_owner_nlportid = 0;
744 		if (bss) {
745 			cfg80211_unhold_bss(bss_from_pub(bss));
746 			cfg80211_put_bss(wdev->wiphy, bss);
747 		}
748 		cfg80211_sme_free(wdev);
749 		return;
750 	}
751 
752 	if (WARN_ON(!bss))
753 		return;
754 
755 	wdev->current_bss = bss_from_pub(bss);
756 
757 	if (!(wdev->wiphy->flags & WIPHY_FLAG_HAS_STATIC_WEP))
758 		cfg80211_upload_connect_keys(wdev);
759 
760 	rcu_read_lock();
761 	country_ie = ieee80211_bss_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_COUNTRY);
762 	if (!country_ie) {
763 		rcu_read_unlock();
764 		return;
765 	}
766 
767 	country_ie = kmemdup(country_ie, 2 + country_ie[1], GFP_ATOMIC);
768 	rcu_read_unlock();
769 
770 	if (!country_ie)
771 		return;
772 
773 	/*
774 	 * ieee80211_bss_get_ie() ensures we can access:
775 	 * - country_ie + 2, the start of the country ie data, and
776 	 * - and country_ie[1] which is the IE length
777 	 */
778 	regulatory_hint_country_ie(wdev->wiphy, bss->channel->band,
779 				   country_ie + 2, country_ie[1]);
780 	kfree(country_ie);
781 }
782 
783 /* Consumes bss object one way or another */
784 void cfg80211_connect_bss(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *bssid,
785 			  struct cfg80211_bss *bss, const u8 *req_ie,
786 			  size_t req_ie_len, const u8 *resp_ie,
787 			  size_t resp_ie_len, int status, gfp_t gfp,
788 			  enum nl80211_timeout_reason timeout_reason)
789 {
790 	struct wireless_dev *wdev = dev->ieee80211_ptr;
791 	struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wdev->wiphy);
792 	struct cfg80211_event *ev;
793 	unsigned long flags;
794 
795 	if (bss) {
796 		/* Make sure the bss entry provided by the driver is valid. */
797 		struct cfg80211_internal_bss *ibss = bss_from_pub(bss);
798 
799 		if (WARN_ON(list_empty(&ibss->list))) {
800 			cfg80211_put_bss(wdev->wiphy, bss);
801 			return;
802 		}
803 	}
804 
805 	ev = kzalloc(sizeof(*ev) + req_ie_len + resp_ie_len, gfp);
806 	if (!ev) {
807 		cfg80211_put_bss(wdev->wiphy, bss);
808 		return;
809 	}
810 
811 	ev->type = EVENT_CONNECT_RESULT;
812 	if (bssid)
813 		memcpy(ev->cr.bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
814 	if (req_ie_len) {
815 		ev->cr.req_ie = ((u8 *)ev) + sizeof(*ev);
816 		ev->cr.req_ie_len = req_ie_len;
817 		memcpy((void *)ev->cr.req_ie, req_ie, req_ie_len);
818 	}
819 	if (resp_ie_len) {
820 		ev->cr.resp_ie = ((u8 *)ev) + sizeof(*ev) + req_ie_len;
821 		ev->cr.resp_ie_len = resp_ie_len;
822 		memcpy((void *)ev->cr.resp_ie, resp_ie, resp_ie_len);
823 	}
824 	if (bss)
825 		cfg80211_hold_bss(bss_from_pub(bss));
826 	ev->cr.bss = bss;
827 	ev->cr.status = status;
828 	ev->cr.timeout_reason = timeout_reason;
829 
830 	spin_lock_irqsave(&wdev->event_lock, flags);
831 	list_add_tail(&ev->list, &wdev->event_list);
832 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wdev->event_lock, flags);
833 	queue_work(cfg80211_wq, &rdev->event_work);
834 }
835 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_connect_bss);
836 
837 /* Consumes bss object one way or another */
838 void __cfg80211_roamed(struct wireless_dev *wdev,
839 		       struct cfg80211_bss *bss,
840 		       const u8 *req_ie, size_t req_ie_len,
841 		       const u8 *resp_ie, size_t resp_ie_len)
842 {
843 #ifdef CONFIG_CFG80211_WEXT
844 	union iwreq_data wrqu;
845 #endif
846 	ASSERT_WDEV_LOCK(wdev);
847 
848 	if (WARN_ON(wdev->iftype != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION &&
849 		    wdev->iftype != NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_CLIENT))
850 		goto out;
851 
852 	if (WARN_ON(!wdev->current_bss))
853 		goto out;
854 
855 	cfg80211_unhold_bss(wdev->current_bss);
856 	cfg80211_put_bss(wdev->wiphy, &wdev->current_bss->pub);
857 	wdev->current_bss = NULL;
858 
859 	cfg80211_hold_bss(bss_from_pub(bss));
860 	wdev->current_bss = bss_from_pub(bss);
861 
862 	nl80211_send_roamed(wiphy_to_rdev(wdev->wiphy),
863 			    wdev->netdev, bss->bssid,
864 			    req_ie, req_ie_len, resp_ie, resp_ie_len,
865 			    GFP_KERNEL);
866 
867 #ifdef CONFIG_CFG80211_WEXT
868 	if (req_ie) {
869 		memset(&wrqu, 0, sizeof(wrqu));
870 		wrqu.data.length = req_ie_len;
871 		wireless_send_event(wdev->netdev, IWEVASSOCREQIE,
872 				    &wrqu, req_ie);
873 	}
874 
875 	if (resp_ie) {
876 		memset(&wrqu, 0, sizeof(wrqu));
877 		wrqu.data.length = resp_ie_len;
878 		wireless_send_event(wdev->netdev, IWEVASSOCRESPIE,
879 				    &wrqu, resp_ie);
880 	}
881 
882 	memset(&wrqu, 0, sizeof(wrqu));
883 	wrqu.ap_addr.sa_family = ARPHRD_ETHER;
884 	memcpy(wrqu.ap_addr.sa_data, bss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
885 	memcpy(wdev->wext.prev_bssid, bss->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
886 	wdev->wext.prev_bssid_valid = true;
887 	wireless_send_event(wdev->netdev, SIOCGIWAP, &wrqu, NULL);
888 #endif
889 
890 	return;
891 out:
892 	cfg80211_put_bss(wdev->wiphy, bss);
893 }
894 
895 void cfg80211_roamed(struct net_device *dev,
896 		     struct ieee80211_channel *channel,
897 		     const u8 *bssid,
898 		     const u8 *req_ie, size_t req_ie_len,
899 		     const u8 *resp_ie, size_t resp_ie_len, gfp_t gfp)
900 {
901 	struct wireless_dev *wdev = dev->ieee80211_ptr;
902 	struct cfg80211_bss *bss;
903 
904 	bss = cfg80211_get_bss(wdev->wiphy, channel, bssid, wdev->ssid,
905 			       wdev->ssid_len,
906 			       wdev->conn_bss_type, IEEE80211_PRIVACY_ANY);
907 	if (WARN_ON(!bss))
908 		return;
909 
910 	cfg80211_roamed_bss(dev, bss, req_ie, req_ie_len, resp_ie,
911 			    resp_ie_len, gfp);
912 }
913 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_roamed);
914 
915 /* Consumes bss object one way or another */
916 void cfg80211_roamed_bss(struct net_device *dev,
917 			 struct cfg80211_bss *bss, const u8 *req_ie,
918 			 size_t req_ie_len, const u8 *resp_ie,
919 			 size_t resp_ie_len, gfp_t gfp)
920 {
921 	struct wireless_dev *wdev = dev->ieee80211_ptr;
922 	struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wdev->wiphy);
923 	struct cfg80211_event *ev;
924 	unsigned long flags;
925 
926 	if (WARN_ON(!bss))
927 		return;
928 
929 	ev = kzalloc(sizeof(*ev) + req_ie_len + resp_ie_len, gfp);
930 	if (!ev) {
931 		cfg80211_put_bss(wdev->wiphy, bss);
932 		return;
933 	}
934 
935 	ev->type = EVENT_ROAMED;
936 	ev->rm.req_ie = ((u8 *)ev) + sizeof(*ev);
937 	ev->rm.req_ie_len = req_ie_len;
938 	memcpy((void *)ev->rm.req_ie, req_ie, req_ie_len);
939 	ev->rm.resp_ie = ((u8 *)ev) + sizeof(*ev) + req_ie_len;
940 	ev->rm.resp_ie_len = resp_ie_len;
941 	memcpy((void *)ev->rm.resp_ie, resp_ie, resp_ie_len);
942 	ev->rm.bss = bss;
943 
944 	spin_lock_irqsave(&wdev->event_lock, flags);
945 	list_add_tail(&ev->list, &wdev->event_list);
946 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wdev->event_lock, flags);
947 	queue_work(cfg80211_wq, &rdev->event_work);
948 }
949 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_roamed_bss);
950 
951 void __cfg80211_disconnected(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *ie,
952 			     size_t ie_len, u16 reason, bool from_ap)
953 {
954 	struct wireless_dev *wdev = dev->ieee80211_ptr;
955 	struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wdev->wiphy);
956 	int i;
957 #ifdef CONFIG_CFG80211_WEXT
958 	union iwreq_data wrqu;
959 #endif
960 
961 	ASSERT_WDEV_LOCK(wdev);
962 
963 	if (WARN_ON(wdev->iftype != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION &&
964 		    wdev->iftype != NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_CLIENT))
965 		return;
966 
967 	if (wdev->current_bss) {
968 		cfg80211_unhold_bss(wdev->current_bss);
969 		cfg80211_put_bss(wdev->wiphy, &wdev->current_bss->pub);
970 	}
971 
972 	wdev->current_bss = NULL;
973 	wdev->ssid_len = 0;
974 	wdev->conn_owner_nlportid = 0;
975 
976 	nl80211_send_disconnected(rdev, dev, reason, ie, ie_len, from_ap);
977 
978 	/* stop critical protocol if supported */
979 	if (rdev->ops->crit_proto_stop && rdev->crit_proto_nlportid) {
980 		rdev->crit_proto_nlportid = 0;
981 		rdev_crit_proto_stop(rdev, wdev);
982 	}
983 
984 	/*
985 	 * Delete all the keys ... pairwise keys can't really
986 	 * exist any more anyway, but default keys might.
987 	 */
988 	if (rdev->ops->del_key)
989 		for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
990 			rdev_del_key(rdev, dev, i, false, NULL);
991 
992 	rdev_set_qos_map(rdev, dev, NULL);
993 
994 #ifdef CONFIG_CFG80211_WEXT
995 	memset(&wrqu, 0, sizeof(wrqu));
996 	wrqu.ap_addr.sa_family = ARPHRD_ETHER;
997 	wireless_send_event(dev, SIOCGIWAP, &wrqu, NULL);
998 	wdev->wext.connect.ssid_len = 0;
999 #endif
1000 
1001 	schedule_work(&cfg80211_disconnect_work);
1002 }
1003 
1004 void cfg80211_disconnected(struct net_device *dev, u16 reason,
1005 			   const u8 *ie, size_t ie_len,
1006 			   bool locally_generated, gfp_t gfp)
1007 {
1008 	struct wireless_dev *wdev = dev->ieee80211_ptr;
1009 	struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wdev->wiphy);
1010 	struct cfg80211_event *ev;
1011 	unsigned long flags;
1012 
1013 	ev = kzalloc(sizeof(*ev) + ie_len, gfp);
1014 	if (!ev)
1015 		return;
1016 
1017 	ev->type = EVENT_DISCONNECTED;
1018 	ev->dc.ie = ((u8 *)ev) + sizeof(*ev);
1019 	ev->dc.ie_len = ie_len;
1020 	memcpy((void *)ev->dc.ie, ie, ie_len);
1021 	ev->dc.reason = reason;
1022 	ev->dc.locally_generated = locally_generated;
1023 
1024 	spin_lock_irqsave(&wdev->event_lock, flags);
1025 	list_add_tail(&ev->list, &wdev->event_list);
1026 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wdev->event_lock, flags);
1027 	queue_work(cfg80211_wq, &rdev->event_work);
1028 }
1029 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_disconnected);
1030 
1031 /*
1032  * API calls for nl80211/wext compatibility code
1033  */
1034 int cfg80211_connect(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev,
1035 		     struct net_device *dev,
1036 		     struct cfg80211_connect_params *connect,
1037 		     struct cfg80211_cached_keys *connkeys,
1038 		     const u8 *prev_bssid)
1039 {
1040 	struct wireless_dev *wdev = dev->ieee80211_ptr;
1041 	int err;
1042 
1043 	ASSERT_WDEV_LOCK(wdev);
1044 
1045 	if (WARN_ON(wdev->connect_keys)) {
1046 		kzfree(wdev->connect_keys);
1047 		wdev->connect_keys = NULL;
1048 	}
1049 
1050 	cfg80211_oper_and_ht_capa(&connect->ht_capa_mask,
1051 				  rdev->wiphy.ht_capa_mod_mask);
1052 
1053 	if (connkeys && connkeys->def >= 0) {
1054 		int idx;
1055 		u32 cipher;
1056 
1057 		idx = connkeys->def;
1058 		cipher = connkeys->params[idx].cipher;
1059 		/* If given a WEP key we may need it for shared key auth */
1060 		if (cipher == WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP40 ||
1061 		    cipher == WLAN_CIPHER_SUITE_WEP104) {
1062 			connect->key_idx = idx;
1063 			connect->key = connkeys->params[idx].key;
1064 			connect->key_len = connkeys->params[idx].key_len;
1065 
1066 			/*
1067 			 * If ciphers are not set (e.g. when going through
1068 			 * iwconfig), we have to set them appropriately here.
1069 			 */
1070 			if (connect->crypto.cipher_group == 0)
1071 				connect->crypto.cipher_group = cipher;
1072 
1073 			if (connect->crypto.n_ciphers_pairwise == 0) {
1074 				connect->crypto.n_ciphers_pairwise = 1;
1075 				connect->crypto.ciphers_pairwise[0] = cipher;
1076 			}
1077 		}
1078 
1079 		connect->crypto.wep_keys = connkeys->params;
1080 		connect->crypto.wep_tx_key = connkeys->def;
1081 	} else {
1082 		if (WARN_ON(connkeys))
1083 			return -EINVAL;
1084 	}
1085 
1086 	wdev->connect_keys = connkeys;
1087 	memcpy(wdev->ssid, connect->ssid, connect->ssid_len);
1088 	wdev->ssid_len = connect->ssid_len;
1089 
1090 	wdev->conn_bss_type = connect->pbss ? IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_PBSS :
1091 					      IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_ESS;
1092 
1093 	if (!rdev->ops->connect)
1094 		err = cfg80211_sme_connect(wdev, connect, prev_bssid);
1095 	else
1096 		err = rdev_connect(rdev, dev, connect);
1097 
1098 	if (err) {
1099 		wdev->connect_keys = NULL;
1100 		wdev->ssid_len = 0;
1101 		return err;
1102 	}
1103 
1104 	return 0;
1105 }
1106 
1107 int cfg80211_disconnect(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev,
1108 			struct net_device *dev, u16 reason, bool wextev)
1109 {
1110 	struct wireless_dev *wdev = dev->ieee80211_ptr;
1111 	int err = 0;
1112 
1113 	ASSERT_WDEV_LOCK(wdev);
1114 
1115 	kzfree(wdev->connect_keys);
1116 	wdev->connect_keys = NULL;
1117 
1118 	wdev->conn_owner_nlportid = 0;
1119 
1120 	if (wdev->conn)
1121 		err = cfg80211_sme_disconnect(wdev, reason);
1122 	else if (!rdev->ops->disconnect)
1123 		cfg80211_mlme_down(rdev, dev);
1124 	else if (wdev->ssid_len)
1125 		err = rdev_disconnect(rdev, dev, reason);
1126 
1127 	return err;
1128 }
1129 
1130 /*
1131  * Used to clean up after the connection / connection attempt owner socket
1132  * disconnects
1133  */
1134 void cfg80211_autodisconnect_wk(struct work_struct *work)
1135 {
1136 	struct wireless_dev *wdev =
1137 		container_of(work, struct wireless_dev, disconnect_wk);
1138 	struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wdev->wiphy);
1139 
1140 	wdev_lock(wdev);
1141 
1142 	if (wdev->conn_owner_nlportid) {
1143 		/*
1144 		 * Use disconnect_bssid if still connecting and ops->disconnect
1145 		 * not implemented.  Otherwise we can use cfg80211_disconnect.
1146 		 */
1147 		if (rdev->ops->disconnect || wdev->current_bss)
1148 			cfg80211_disconnect(rdev, wdev->netdev,
1149 					    WLAN_REASON_DEAUTH_LEAVING, true);
1150 		else
1151 			cfg80211_mlme_deauth(rdev, wdev->netdev,
1152 					     wdev->disconnect_bssid, NULL, 0,
1153 					     WLAN_REASON_DEAUTH_LEAVING, false);
1154 	}
1155 
1156 	wdev_unlock(wdev);
1157 }
1158