xref: /openbmc/linux/net/tipc/socket.c (revision c7cbb022)
1 /*
2  * net/tipc/socket.c: TIPC socket API
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2001-2007, Ericsson AB
5  * Copyright (c) 2004-2008, 2010-2011, Wind River Systems
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
10  *
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its
17  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
18  *    this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
21  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
22  * Software Foundation.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
25  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
28  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
29  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
30  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
31  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
32  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
33  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
34  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #include <net/sock.h>
38 
39 #include <linux/tipc.h>
40 #include <linux/tipc_config.h>
41 
42 #include "core.h"
43 #include "port.h"
44 
45 #define SS_LISTENING	-1	/* socket is listening */
46 #define SS_READY	-2	/* socket is connectionless */
47 
48 #define OVERLOAD_LIMIT_BASE	5000
49 #define CONN_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT	8000	/* default connect timeout = 8s */
50 
51 struct tipc_sock {
52 	struct sock sk;
53 	struct tipc_port *p;
54 	struct tipc_portid peer_name;
55 	long conn_timeout;
56 };
57 
58 #define tipc_sk(sk) ((struct tipc_sock *)(sk))
59 #define tipc_sk_port(sk) ((struct tipc_port *)(tipc_sk(sk)->p))
60 
61 #define tipc_rx_ready(sock) (!skb_queue_empty(&sock->sk->sk_receive_queue) || \
62 			(sock->state == SS_DISCONNECTING))
63 
64 static int backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
65 static u32 dispatch(struct tipc_port *tport, struct sk_buff *buf);
66 static void wakeupdispatch(struct tipc_port *tport);
67 
68 static const struct proto_ops packet_ops;
69 static const struct proto_ops stream_ops;
70 static const struct proto_ops msg_ops;
71 
72 static struct proto tipc_proto;
73 
74 static int sockets_enabled;
75 
76 static atomic_t tipc_queue_size = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
77 
78 /*
79  * Revised TIPC socket locking policy:
80  *
81  * Most socket operations take the standard socket lock when they start
82  * and hold it until they finish (or until they need to sleep).  Acquiring
83  * this lock grants the owner exclusive access to the fields of the socket
84  * data structures, with the exception of the backlog queue.  A few socket
85  * operations can be done without taking the socket lock because they only
86  * read socket information that never changes during the life of the socket.
87  *
88  * Socket operations may acquire the lock for the associated TIPC port if they
89  * need to perform an operation on the port.  If any routine needs to acquire
90  * both the socket lock and the port lock it must take the socket lock first
91  * to avoid the risk of deadlock.
92  *
93  * The dispatcher handling incoming messages cannot grab the socket lock in
94  * the standard fashion, since invoked it runs at the BH level and cannot block.
95  * Instead, it checks to see if the socket lock is currently owned by someone,
96  * and either handles the message itself or adds it to the socket's backlog
97  * queue; in the latter case the queued message is processed once the process
98  * owning the socket lock releases it.
99  *
100  * NOTE: Releasing the socket lock while an operation is sleeping overcomes
101  * the problem of a blocked socket operation preventing any other operations
102  * from occurring.  However, applications must be careful if they have
103  * multiple threads trying to send (or receive) on the same socket, as these
104  * operations might interfere with each other.  For example, doing a connect
105  * and a receive at the same time might allow the receive to consume the
106  * ACK message meant for the connect.  While additional work could be done
107  * to try and overcome this, it doesn't seem to be worthwhile at the present.
108  *
109  * NOTE: Releasing the socket lock while an operation is sleeping also ensures
110  * that another operation that must be performed in a non-blocking manner is
111  * not delayed for very long because the lock has already been taken.
112  *
113  * NOTE: This code assumes that certain fields of a port/socket pair are
114  * constant over its lifetime; such fields can be examined without taking
115  * the socket lock and/or port lock, and do not need to be re-read even
116  * after resuming processing after waiting.  These fields include:
117  *   - socket type
118  *   - pointer to socket sk structure (aka tipc_sock structure)
119  *   - pointer to port structure
120  *   - port reference
121  */
122 
123 /**
124  * advance_rx_queue - discard first buffer in socket receive queue
125  *
126  * Caller must hold socket lock
127  */
128 
129 static void advance_rx_queue(struct sock *sk)
130 {
131 	buf_discard(__skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue));
132 	atomic_dec(&tipc_queue_size);
133 }
134 
135 /**
136  * discard_rx_queue - discard all buffers in socket receive queue
137  *
138  * Caller must hold socket lock
139  */
140 
141 static void discard_rx_queue(struct sock *sk)
142 {
143 	struct sk_buff *buf;
144 
145 	while ((buf = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue))) {
146 		atomic_dec(&tipc_queue_size);
147 		buf_discard(buf);
148 	}
149 }
150 
151 /**
152  * reject_rx_queue - reject all buffers in socket receive queue
153  *
154  * Caller must hold socket lock
155  */
156 
157 static void reject_rx_queue(struct sock *sk)
158 {
159 	struct sk_buff *buf;
160 
161 	while ((buf = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue))) {
162 		tipc_reject_msg(buf, TIPC_ERR_NO_PORT);
163 		atomic_dec(&tipc_queue_size);
164 	}
165 }
166 
167 /**
168  * tipc_create - create a TIPC socket
169  * @net: network namespace (must be default network)
170  * @sock: pre-allocated socket structure
171  * @protocol: protocol indicator (must be 0)
172  * @kern: caused by kernel or by userspace?
173  *
174  * This routine creates additional data structures used by the TIPC socket,
175  * initializes them, and links them together.
176  *
177  * Returns 0 on success, errno otherwise
178  */
179 
180 static int tipc_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
181 		       int kern)
182 {
183 	const struct proto_ops *ops;
184 	socket_state state;
185 	struct sock *sk;
186 	struct tipc_port *tp_ptr;
187 
188 	/* Validate arguments */
189 
190 	if (!net_eq(net, &init_net))
191 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
192 
193 	if (unlikely(protocol != 0))
194 		return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
195 
196 	switch (sock->type) {
197 	case SOCK_STREAM:
198 		ops = &stream_ops;
199 		state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
200 		break;
201 	case SOCK_SEQPACKET:
202 		ops = &packet_ops;
203 		state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
204 		break;
205 	case SOCK_DGRAM:
206 	case SOCK_RDM:
207 		ops = &msg_ops;
208 		state = SS_READY;
209 		break;
210 	default:
211 		return -EPROTOTYPE;
212 	}
213 
214 	/* Allocate socket's protocol area */
215 
216 	sk = sk_alloc(net, AF_TIPC, GFP_KERNEL, &tipc_proto);
217 	if (sk == NULL)
218 		return -ENOMEM;
219 
220 	/* Allocate TIPC port for socket to use */
221 
222 	tp_ptr = tipc_createport_raw(sk, &dispatch, &wakeupdispatch,
223 				     TIPC_LOW_IMPORTANCE);
224 	if (unlikely(!tp_ptr)) {
225 		sk_free(sk);
226 		return -ENOMEM;
227 	}
228 
229 	/* Finish initializing socket data structures */
230 
231 	sock->ops = ops;
232 	sock->state = state;
233 
234 	sock_init_data(sock, sk);
235 	sk->sk_backlog_rcv = backlog_rcv;
236 	tipc_sk(sk)->p = tp_ptr;
237 	tipc_sk(sk)->conn_timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(CONN_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT);
238 
239 	spin_unlock_bh(tp_ptr->lock);
240 
241 	if (sock->state == SS_READY) {
242 		tipc_set_portunreturnable(tp_ptr->ref, 1);
243 		if (sock->type == SOCK_DGRAM)
244 			tipc_set_portunreliable(tp_ptr->ref, 1);
245 	}
246 
247 	return 0;
248 }
249 
250 /**
251  * release - destroy a TIPC socket
252  * @sock: socket to destroy
253  *
254  * This routine cleans up any messages that are still queued on the socket.
255  * For DGRAM and RDM socket types, all queued messages are rejected.
256  * For SEQPACKET and STREAM socket types, the first message is rejected
257  * and any others are discarded.  (If the first message on a STREAM socket
258  * is partially-read, it is discarded and the next one is rejected instead.)
259  *
260  * NOTE: Rejected messages are not necessarily returned to the sender!  They
261  * are returned or discarded according to the "destination droppable" setting
262  * specified for the message by the sender.
263  *
264  * Returns 0 on success, errno otherwise
265  */
266 
267 static int release(struct socket *sock)
268 {
269 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
270 	struct tipc_port *tport;
271 	struct sk_buff *buf;
272 	int res;
273 
274 	/*
275 	 * Exit if socket isn't fully initialized (occurs when a failed accept()
276 	 * releases a pre-allocated child socket that was never used)
277 	 */
278 
279 	if (sk == NULL)
280 		return 0;
281 
282 	tport = tipc_sk_port(sk);
283 	lock_sock(sk);
284 
285 	/*
286 	 * Reject all unreceived messages, except on an active connection
287 	 * (which disconnects locally & sends a 'FIN+' to peer)
288 	 */
289 
290 	while (sock->state != SS_DISCONNECTING) {
291 		buf = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
292 		if (buf == NULL)
293 			break;
294 		atomic_dec(&tipc_queue_size);
295 		if (TIPC_SKB_CB(buf)->handle != 0)
296 			buf_discard(buf);
297 		else {
298 			if ((sock->state == SS_CONNECTING) ||
299 			    (sock->state == SS_CONNECTED)) {
300 				sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
301 				tipc_disconnect(tport->ref);
302 			}
303 			tipc_reject_msg(buf, TIPC_ERR_NO_PORT);
304 		}
305 	}
306 
307 	/*
308 	 * Delete TIPC port; this ensures no more messages are queued
309 	 * (also disconnects an active connection & sends a 'FIN-' to peer)
310 	 */
311 
312 	res = tipc_deleteport(tport->ref);
313 
314 	/* Discard any remaining (connection-based) messages in receive queue */
315 
316 	discard_rx_queue(sk);
317 
318 	/* Reject any messages that accumulated in backlog queue */
319 
320 	sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
321 	release_sock(sk);
322 
323 	sock_put(sk);
324 	sock->sk = NULL;
325 
326 	return res;
327 }
328 
329 /**
330  * bind - associate or disassocate TIPC name(s) with a socket
331  * @sock: socket structure
332  * @uaddr: socket address describing name(s) and desired operation
333  * @uaddr_len: size of socket address data structure
334  *
335  * Name and name sequence binding is indicated using a positive scope value;
336  * a negative scope value unbinds the specified name.  Specifying no name
337  * (i.e. a socket address length of 0) unbinds all names from the socket.
338  *
339  * Returns 0 on success, errno otherwise
340  *
341  * NOTE: This routine doesn't need to take the socket lock since it doesn't
342  *       access any non-constant socket information.
343  */
344 
345 static int bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int uaddr_len)
346 {
347 	struct sockaddr_tipc *addr = (struct sockaddr_tipc *)uaddr;
348 	u32 portref = tipc_sk_port(sock->sk)->ref;
349 
350 	if (unlikely(!uaddr_len))
351 		return tipc_withdraw(portref, 0, NULL);
352 
353 	if (uaddr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_tipc))
354 		return -EINVAL;
355 	if (addr->family != AF_TIPC)
356 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
357 
358 	if (addr->addrtype == TIPC_ADDR_NAME)
359 		addr->addr.nameseq.upper = addr->addr.nameseq.lower;
360 	else if (addr->addrtype != TIPC_ADDR_NAMESEQ)
361 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
362 
363 	return (addr->scope > 0) ?
364 		tipc_publish(portref, addr->scope, &addr->addr.nameseq) :
365 		tipc_withdraw(portref, -addr->scope, &addr->addr.nameseq);
366 }
367 
368 /**
369  * get_name - get port ID of socket or peer socket
370  * @sock: socket structure
371  * @uaddr: area for returned socket address
372  * @uaddr_len: area for returned length of socket address
373  * @peer: 0 = own ID, 1 = current peer ID, 2 = current/former peer ID
374  *
375  * Returns 0 on success, errno otherwise
376  *
377  * NOTE: This routine doesn't need to take the socket lock since it only
378  *       accesses socket information that is unchanging (or which changes in
379  *       a completely predictable manner).
380  */
381 
382 static int get_name(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
383 		    int *uaddr_len, int peer)
384 {
385 	struct sockaddr_tipc *addr = (struct sockaddr_tipc *)uaddr;
386 	struct tipc_sock *tsock = tipc_sk(sock->sk);
387 
388 	memset(addr, 0, sizeof(*addr));
389 	if (peer) {
390 		if ((sock->state != SS_CONNECTED) &&
391 			((peer != 2) || (sock->state != SS_DISCONNECTING)))
392 			return -ENOTCONN;
393 		addr->addr.id.ref = tsock->peer_name.ref;
394 		addr->addr.id.node = tsock->peer_name.node;
395 	} else {
396 		addr->addr.id.ref = tsock->p->ref;
397 		addr->addr.id.node = tipc_own_addr;
398 	}
399 
400 	*uaddr_len = sizeof(*addr);
401 	addr->addrtype = TIPC_ADDR_ID;
402 	addr->family = AF_TIPC;
403 	addr->scope = 0;
404 	addr->addr.name.domain = 0;
405 
406 	return 0;
407 }
408 
409 /**
410  * poll - read and possibly block on pollmask
411  * @file: file structure associated with the socket
412  * @sock: socket for which to calculate the poll bits
413  * @wait: ???
414  *
415  * Returns pollmask value
416  *
417  * COMMENTARY:
418  * It appears that the usual socket locking mechanisms are not useful here
419  * since the pollmask info is potentially out-of-date the moment this routine
420  * exits.  TCP and other protocols seem to rely on higher level poll routines
421  * to handle any preventable race conditions, so TIPC will do the same ...
422  *
423  * TIPC sets the returned events as follows:
424  *
425  * socket state		flags set
426  * ------------		---------
427  * unconnected		no read flags
428  *			no write flags
429  *
430  * connecting		POLLIN/POLLRDNORM if ACK/NACK in rx queue
431  *			no write flags
432  *
433  * connected		POLLIN/POLLRDNORM if data in rx queue
434  *			POLLOUT if port is not congested
435  *
436  * disconnecting	POLLIN/POLLRDNORM/POLLHUP
437  *			no write flags
438  *
439  * listening		POLLIN if SYN in rx queue
440  *			no write flags
441  *
442  * ready		POLLIN/POLLRDNORM if data in rx queue
443  * [connectionless]	POLLOUT (since port cannot be congested)
444  *
445  * IMPORTANT: The fact that a read or write operation is indicated does NOT
446  * imply that the operation will succeed, merely that it should be performed
447  * and will not block.
448  */
449 
450 static unsigned int poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
451 			 poll_table *wait)
452 {
453 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
454 	u32 mask = 0;
455 
456 	poll_wait(file, sk_sleep(sk), wait);
457 
458 	switch ((int)sock->state) {
459 	case SS_READY:
460 	case SS_CONNECTED:
461 		if (!tipc_sk_port(sk)->congested)
462 			mask |= POLLOUT;
463 		/* fall thru' */
464 	case SS_CONNECTING:
465 	case SS_LISTENING:
466 		if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue))
467 			mask |= (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
468 		break;
469 	case SS_DISCONNECTING:
470 		mask = (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLHUP);
471 		break;
472 	}
473 
474 	return mask;
475 }
476 
477 /**
478  * dest_name_check - verify user is permitted to send to specified port name
479  * @dest: destination address
480  * @m: descriptor for message to be sent
481  *
482  * Prevents restricted configuration commands from being issued by
483  * unauthorized users.
484  *
485  * Returns 0 if permission is granted, otherwise errno
486  */
487 
488 static int dest_name_check(struct sockaddr_tipc *dest, struct msghdr *m)
489 {
490 	struct tipc_cfg_msg_hdr hdr;
491 
492 	if (likely(dest->addr.name.name.type >= TIPC_RESERVED_TYPES))
493 		return 0;
494 	if (likely(dest->addr.name.name.type == TIPC_TOP_SRV))
495 		return 0;
496 	if (likely(dest->addr.name.name.type != TIPC_CFG_SRV))
497 		return -EACCES;
498 
499 	if (!m->msg_iovlen || (m->msg_iov[0].iov_len < sizeof(hdr)))
500 		return -EMSGSIZE;
501 	if (copy_from_user(&hdr, m->msg_iov[0].iov_base, sizeof(hdr)))
502 		return -EFAULT;
503 	if ((ntohs(hdr.tcm_type) & 0xC000) && (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)))
504 		return -EACCES;
505 
506 	return 0;
507 }
508 
509 /**
510  * send_msg - send message in connectionless manner
511  * @iocb: if NULL, indicates that socket lock is already held
512  * @sock: socket structure
513  * @m: message to send
514  * @total_len: length of message
515  *
516  * Message must have an destination specified explicitly.
517  * Used for SOCK_RDM and SOCK_DGRAM messages,
518  * and for 'SYN' messages on SOCK_SEQPACKET and SOCK_STREAM connections.
519  * (Note: 'SYN+' is prohibited on SOCK_STREAM.)
520  *
521  * Returns the number of bytes sent on success, or errno otherwise
522  */
523 
524 static int send_msg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
525 		    struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len)
526 {
527 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
528 	struct tipc_port *tport = tipc_sk_port(sk);
529 	struct sockaddr_tipc *dest = (struct sockaddr_tipc *)m->msg_name;
530 	int needs_conn;
531 	int res = -EINVAL;
532 
533 	if (unlikely(!dest))
534 		return -EDESTADDRREQ;
535 	if (unlikely((m->msg_namelen < sizeof(*dest)) ||
536 		     (dest->family != AF_TIPC)))
537 		return -EINVAL;
538 	if ((total_len > TIPC_MAX_USER_MSG_SIZE) ||
539 	    (m->msg_iovlen > (unsigned)INT_MAX))
540 		return -EMSGSIZE;
541 
542 	if (iocb)
543 		lock_sock(sk);
544 
545 	needs_conn = (sock->state != SS_READY);
546 	if (unlikely(needs_conn)) {
547 		if (sock->state == SS_LISTENING) {
548 			res = -EPIPE;
549 			goto exit;
550 		}
551 		if (sock->state != SS_UNCONNECTED) {
552 			res = -EISCONN;
553 			goto exit;
554 		}
555 		if ((tport->published) ||
556 		    ((sock->type == SOCK_STREAM) && (total_len != 0))) {
557 			res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
558 			goto exit;
559 		}
560 		if (dest->addrtype == TIPC_ADDR_NAME) {
561 			tport->conn_type = dest->addr.name.name.type;
562 			tport->conn_instance = dest->addr.name.name.instance;
563 		}
564 
565 		/* Abort any pending connection attempts (very unlikely) */
566 
567 		reject_rx_queue(sk);
568 	}
569 
570 	do {
571 		if (dest->addrtype == TIPC_ADDR_NAME) {
572 			res = dest_name_check(dest, m);
573 			if (res)
574 				break;
575 			res = tipc_send2name(tport->ref,
576 					     &dest->addr.name.name,
577 					     dest->addr.name.domain,
578 					     m->msg_iovlen,
579 					     m->msg_iov,
580 					     total_len);
581 		} else if (dest->addrtype == TIPC_ADDR_ID) {
582 			res = tipc_send2port(tport->ref,
583 					     &dest->addr.id,
584 					     m->msg_iovlen,
585 					     m->msg_iov,
586 					     total_len);
587 		} else if (dest->addrtype == TIPC_ADDR_MCAST) {
588 			if (needs_conn) {
589 				res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
590 				break;
591 			}
592 			res = dest_name_check(dest, m);
593 			if (res)
594 				break;
595 			res = tipc_multicast(tport->ref,
596 					     &dest->addr.nameseq,
597 					     m->msg_iovlen,
598 					     m->msg_iov,
599 					     total_len);
600 		}
601 		if (likely(res != -ELINKCONG)) {
602 			if (needs_conn && (res >= 0))
603 				sock->state = SS_CONNECTING;
604 			break;
605 		}
606 		if (m->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT) {
607 			res = -EWOULDBLOCK;
608 			break;
609 		}
610 		release_sock(sk);
611 		res = wait_event_interruptible(*sk_sleep(sk),
612 					       !tport->congested);
613 		lock_sock(sk);
614 		if (res)
615 			break;
616 	} while (1);
617 
618 exit:
619 	if (iocb)
620 		release_sock(sk);
621 	return res;
622 }
623 
624 /**
625  * send_packet - send a connection-oriented message
626  * @iocb: if NULL, indicates that socket lock is already held
627  * @sock: socket structure
628  * @m: message to send
629  * @total_len: length of message
630  *
631  * Used for SOCK_SEQPACKET messages and SOCK_STREAM data.
632  *
633  * Returns the number of bytes sent on success, or errno otherwise
634  */
635 
636 static int send_packet(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
637 		       struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len)
638 {
639 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
640 	struct tipc_port *tport = tipc_sk_port(sk);
641 	struct sockaddr_tipc *dest = (struct sockaddr_tipc *)m->msg_name;
642 	int res;
643 
644 	/* Handle implied connection establishment */
645 
646 	if (unlikely(dest))
647 		return send_msg(iocb, sock, m, total_len);
648 
649 	if ((total_len > TIPC_MAX_USER_MSG_SIZE) ||
650 	    (m->msg_iovlen > (unsigned)INT_MAX))
651 		return -EMSGSIZE;
652 
653 	if (iocb)
654 		lock_sock(sk);
655 
656 	do {
657 		if (unlikely(sock->state != SS_CONNECTED)) {
658 			if (sock->state == SS_DISCONNECTING)
659 				res = -EPIPE;
660 			else
661 				res = -ENOTCONN;
662 			break;
663 		}
664 
665 		res = tipc_send(tport->ref, m->msg_iovlen, m->msg_iov,
666 				total_len);
667 		if (likely(res != -ELINKCONG))
668 			break;
669 		if (m->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT) {
670 			res = -EWOULDBLOCK;
671 			break;
672 		}
673 		release_sock(sk);
674 		res = wait_event_interruptible(*sk_sleep(sk),
675 			(!tport->congested || !tport->connected));
676 		lock_sock(sk);
677 		if (res)
678 			break;
679 	} while (1);
680 
681 	if (iocb)
682 		release_sock(sk);
683 	return res;
684 }
685 
686 /**
687  * send_stream - send stream-oriented data
688  * @iocb: (unused)
689  * @sock: socket structure
690  * @m: data to send
691  * @total_len: total length of data to be sent
692  *
693  * Used for SOCK_STREAM data.
694  *
695  * Returns the number of bytes sent on success (or partial success),
696  * or errno if no data sent
697  */
698 
699 static int send_stream(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
700 		       struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len)
701 {
702 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
703 	struct tipc_port *tport = tipc_sk_port(sk);
704 	struct msghdr my_msg;
705 	struct iovec my_iov;
706 	struct iovec *curr_iov;
707 	int curr_iovlen;
708 	char __user *curr_start;
709 	u32 hdr_size;
710 	int curr_left;
711 	int bytes_to_send;
712 	int bytes_sent;
713 	int res;
714 
715 	lock_sock(sk);
716 
717 	/* Handle special cases where there is no connection */
718 
719 	if (unlikely(sock->state != SS_CONNECTED)) {
720 		if (sock->state == SS_UNCONNECTED) {
721 			res = send_packet(NULL, sock, m, total_len);
722 			goto exit;
723 		} else if (sock->state == SS_DISCONNECTING) {
724 			res = -EPIPE;
725 			goto exit;
726 		} else {
727 			res = -ENOTCONN;
728 			goto exit;
729 		}
730 	}
731 
732 	if (unlikely(m->msg_name)) {
733 		res = -EISCONN;
734 		goto exit;
735 	}
736 
737 	if ((total_len > (unsigned)INT_MAX) ||
738 	    (m->msg_iovlen > (unsigned)INT_MAX)) {
739 		res = -EMSGSIZE;
740 		goto exit;
741 	}
742 
743 	/*
744 	 * Send each iovec entry using one or more messages
745 	 *
746 	 * Note: This algorithm is good for the most likely case
747 	 * (i.e. one large iovec entry), but could be improved to pass sets
748 	 * of small iovec entries into send_packet().
749 	 */
750 
751 	curr_iov = m->msg_iov;
752 	curr_iovlen = m->msg_iovlen;
753 	my_msg.msg_iov = &my_iov;
754 	my_msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
755 	my_msg.msg_flags = m->msg_flags;
756 	my_msg.msg_name = NULL;
757 	bytes_sent = 0;
758 
759 	hdr_size = msg_hdr_sz(&tport->phdr);
760 
761 	while (curr_iovlen--) {
762 		curr_start = curr_iov->iov_base;
763 		curr_left = curr_iov->iov_len;
764 
765 		while (curr_left) {
766 			bytes_to_send = tport->max_pkt - hdr_size;
767 			if (bytes_to_send > TIPC_MAX_USER_MSG_SIZE)
768 				bytes_to_send = TIPC_MAX_USER_MSG_SIZE;
769 			if (curr_left < bytes_to_send)
770 				bytes_to_send = curr_left;
771 			my_iov.iov_base = curr_start;
772 			my_iov.iov_len = bytes_to_send;
773 			res = send_packet(NULL, sock, &my_msg, bytes_to_send);
774 			if (res < 0) {
775 				if (bytes_sent)
776 					res = bytes_sent;
777 				goto exit;
778 			}
779 			curr_left -= bytes_to_send;
780 			curr_start += bytes_to_send;
781 			bytes_sent += bytes_to_send;
782 		}
783 
784 		curr_iov++;
785 	}
786 	res = bytes_sent;
787 exit:
788 	release_sock(sk);
789 	return res;
790 }
791 
792 /**
793  * auto_connect - complete connection setup to a remote port
794  * @sock: socket structure
795  * @msg: peer's response message
796  *
797  * Returns 0 on success, errno otherwise
798  */
799 
800 static int auto_connect(struct socket *sock, struct tipc_msg *msg)
801 {
802 	struct tipc_sock *tsock = tipc_sk(sock->sk);
803 
804 	if (msg_errcode(msg)) {
805 		sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
806 		return -ECONNREFUSED;
807 	}
808 
809 	tsock->peer_name.ref = msg_origport(msg);
810 	tsock->peer_name.node = msg_orignode(msg);
811 	tipc_connect2port(tsock->p->ref, &tsock->peer_name);
812 	tipc_set_portimportance(tsock->p->ref, msg_importance(msg));
813 	sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
814 	return 0;
815 }
816 
817 /**
818  * set_orig_addr - capture sender's address for received message
819  * @m: descriptor for message info
820  * @msg: received message header
821  *
822  * Note: Address is not captured if not requested by receiver.
823  */
824 
825 static void set_orig_addr(struct msghdr *m, struct tipc_msg *msg)
826 {
827 	struct sockaddr_tipc *addr = (struct sockaddr_tipc *)m->msg_name;
828 
829 	if (addr) {
830 		addr->family = AF_TIPC;
831 		addr->addrtype = TIPC_ADDR_ID;
832 		addr->addr.id.ref = msg_origport(msg);
833 		addr->addr.id.node = msg_orignode(msg);
834 		addr->addr.name.domain = 0;	/* could leave uninitialized */
835 		addr->scope = 0;		/* could leave uninitialized */
836 		m->msg_namelen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_tipc);
837 	}
838 }
839 
840 /**
841  * anc_data_recv - optionally capture ancillary data for received message
842  * @m: descriptor for message info
843  * @msg: received message header
844  * @tport: TIPC port associated with message
845  *
846  * Note: Ancillary data is not captured if not requested by receiver.
847  *
848  * Returns 0 if successful, otherwise errno
849  */
850 
851 static int anc_data_recv(struct msghdr *m, struct tipc_msg *msg,
852 				struct tipc_port *tport)
853 {
854 	u32 anc_data[3];
855 	u32 err;
856 	u32 dest_type;
857 	int has_name;
858 	int res;
859 
860 	if (likely(m->msg_controllen == 0))
861 		return 0;
862 
863 	/* Optionally capture errored message object(s) */
864 
865 	err = msg ? msg_errcode(msg) : 0;
866 	if (unlikely(err)) {
867 		anc_data[0] = err;
868 		anc_data[1] = msg_data_sz(msg);
869 		res = put_cmsg(m, SOL_TIPC, TIPC_ERRINFO, 8, anc_data);
870 		if (res)
871 			return res;
872 		if (anc_data[1]) {
873 			res = put_cmsg(m, SOL_TIPC, TIPC_RETDATA, anc_data[1],
874 				       msg_data(msg));
875 			if (res)
876 				return res;
877 		}
878 	}
879 
880 	/* Optionally capture message destination object */
881 
882 	dest_type = msg ? msg_type(msg) : TIPC_DIRECT_MSG;
883 	switch (dest_type) {
884 	case TIPC_NAMED_MSG:
885 		has_name = 1;
886 		anc_data[0] = msg_nametype(msg);
887 		anc_data[1] = msg_namelower(msg);
888 		anc_data[2] = msg_namelower(msg);
889 		break;
890 	case TIPC_MCAST_MSG:
891 		has_name = 1;
892 		anc_data[0] = msg_nametype(msg);
893 		anc_data[1] = msg_namelower(msg);
894 		anc_data[2] = msg_nameupper(msg);
895 		break;
896 	case TIPC_CONN_MSG:
897 		has_name = (tport->conn_type != 0);
898 		anc_data[0] = tport->conn_type;
899 		anc_data[1] = tport->conn_instance;
900 		anc_data[2] = tport->conn_instance;
901 		break;
902 	default:
903 		has_name = 0;
904 	}
905 	if (has_name) {
906 		res = put_cmsg(m, SOL_TIPC, TIPC_DESTNAME, 12, anc_data);
907 		if (res)
908 			return res;
909 	}
910 
911 	return 0;
912 }
913 
914 /**
915  * recv_msg - receive packet-oriented message
916  * @iocb: (unused)
917  * @m: descriptor for message info
918  * @buf_len: total size of user buffer area
919  * @flags: receive flags
920  *
921  * Used for SOCK_DGRAM, SOCK_RDM, and SOCK_SEQPACKET messages.
922  * If the complete message doesn't fit in user area, truncate it.
923  *
924  * Returns size of returned message data, errno otherwise
925  */
926 
927 static int recv_msg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
928 		    struct msghdr *m, size_t buf_len, int flags)
929 {
930 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
931 	struct tipc_port *tport = tipc_sk_port(sk);
932 	struct sk_buff *buf;
933 	struct tipc_msg *msg;
934 	long timeout;
935 	unsigned int sz;
936 	u32 err;
937 	int res;
938 
939 	/* Catch invalid receive requests */
940 
941 	if (unlikely(!buf_len))
942 		return -EINVAL;
943 
944 	lock_sock(sk);
945 
946 	if (unlikely(sock->state == SS_UNCONNECTED)) {
947 		res = -ENOTCONN;
948 		goto exit;
949 	}
950 
951 	timeout = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
952 restart:
953 
954 	/* Look for a message in receive queue; wait if necessary */
955 
956 	while (skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) {
957 		if (sock->state == SS_DISCONNECTING) {
958 			res = -ENOTCONN;
959 			goto exit;
960 		}
961 		if (timeout <= 0L) {
962 			res = timeout ? timeout : -EWOULDBLOCK;
963 			goto exit;
964 		}
965 		release_sock(sk);
966 		timeout = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(*sk_sleep(sk),
967 							   tipc_rx_ready(sock),
968 							   timeout);
969 		lock_sock(sk);
970 	}
971 
972 	/* Look at first message in receive queue */
973 
974 	buf = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
975 	msg = buf_msg(buf);
976 	sz = msg_data_sz(msg);
977 	err = msg_errcode(msg);
978 
979 	/* Complete connection setup for an implied connect */
980 
981 	if (unlikely(sock->state == SS_CONNECTING)) {
982 		res = auto_connect(sock, msg);
983 		if (res)
984 			goto exit;
985 	}
986 
987 	/* Discard an empty non-errored message & try again */
988 
989 	if ((!sz) && (!err)) {
990 		advance_rx_queue(sk);
991 		goto restart;
992 	}
993 
994 	/* Capture sender's address (optional) */
995 
996 	set_orig_addr(m, msg);
997 
998 	/* Capture ancillary data (optional) */
999 
1000 	res = anc_data_recv(m, msg, tport);
1001 	if (res)
1002 		goto exit;
1003 
1004 	/* Capture message data (if valid) & compute return value (always) */
1005 
1006 	if (!err) {
1007 		if (unlikely(buf_len < sz)) {
1008 			sz = buf_len;
1009 			m->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1010 		}
1011 		res = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(buf, msg_hdr_sz(msg),
1012 					      m->msg_iov, sz);
1013 		if (res)
1014 			goto exit;
1015 		res = sz;
1016 	} else {
1017 		if ((sock->state == SS_READY) ||
1018 		    ((err == TIPC_CONN_SHUTDOWN) || m->msg_control))
1019 			res = 0;
1020 		else
1021 			res = -ECONNRESET;
1022 	}
1023 
1024 	/* Consume received message (optional) */
1025 
1026 	if (likely(!(flags & MSG_PEEK))) {
1027 		if ((sock->state != SS_READY) &&
1028 		    (++tport->conn_unacked >= TIPC_FLOW_CONTROL_WIN))
1029 			tipc_acknowledge(tport->ref, tport->conn_unacked);
1030 		advance_rx_queue(sk);
1031 	}
1032 exit:
1033 	release_sock(sk);
1034 	return res;
1035 }
1036 
1037 /**
1038  * recv_stream - receive stream-oriented data
1039  * @iocb: (unused)
1040  * @m: descriptor for message info
1041  * @buf_len: total size of user buffer area
1042  * @flags: receive flags
1043  *
1044  * Used for SOCK_STREAM messages only.  If not enough data is available
1045  * will optionally wait for more; never truncates data.
1046  *
1047  * Returns size of returned message data, errno otherwise
1048  */
1049 
1050 static int recv_stream(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
1051 		       struct msghdr *m, size_t buf_len, int flags)
1052 {
1053 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1054 	struct tipc_port *tport = tipc_sk_port(sk);
1055 	struct sk_buff *buf;
1056 	struct tipc_msg *msg;
1057 	long timeout;
1058 	unsigned int sz;
1059 	int sz_to_copy, target, needed;
1060 	int sz_copied = 0;
1061 	u32 err;
1062 	int res = 0;
1063 
1064 	/* Catch invalid receive attempts */
1065 
1066 	if (unlikely(!buf_len))
1067 		return -EINVAL;
1068 
1069 	lock_sock(sk);
1070 
1071 	if (unlikely((sock->state == SS_UNCONNECTED) ||
1072 		     (sock->state == SS_CONNECTING))) {
1073 		res = -ENOTCONN;
1074 		goto exit;
1075 	}
1076 
1077 	target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags & MSG_WAITALL, buf_len);
1078 	timeout = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
1079 restart:
1080 
1081 	/* Look for a message in receive queue; wait if necessary */
1082 
1083 	while (skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) {
1084 		if (sock->state == SS_DISCONNECTING) {
1085 			res = -ENOTCONN;
1086 			goto exit;
1087 		}
1088 		if (timeout <= 0L) {
1089 			res = timeout ? timeout : -EWOULDBLOCK;
1090 			goto exit;
1091 		}
1092 		release_sock(sk);
1093 		timeout = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(*sk_sleep(sk),
1094 							   tipc_rx_ready(sock),
1095 							   timeout);
1096 		lock_sock(sk);
1097 	}
1098 
1099 	/* Look at first message in receive queue */
1100 
1101 	buf = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1102 	msg = buf_msg(buf);
1103 	sz = msg_data_sz(msg);
1104 	err = msg_errcode(msg);
1105 
1106 	/* Discard an empty non-errored message & try again */
1107 
1108 	if ((!sz) && (!err)) {
1109 		advance_rx_queue(sk);
1110 		goto restart;
1111 	}
1112 
1113 	/* Optionally capture sender's address & ancillary data of first msg */
1114 
1115 	if (sz_copied == 0) {
1116 		set_orig_addr(m, msg);
1117 		res = anc_data_recv(m, msg, tport);
1118 		if (res)
1119 			goto exit;
1120 	}
1121 
1122 	/* Capture message data (if valid) & compute return value (always) */
1123 
1124 	if (!err) {
1125 		u32 offset = (u32)(unsigned long)(TIPC_SKB_CB(buf)->handle);
1126 
1127 		sz -= offset;
1128 		needed = (buf_len - sz_copied);
1129 		sz_to_copy = (sz <= needed) ? sz : needed;
1130 
1131 		res = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(buf, msg_hdr_sz(msg) + offset,
1132 					      m->msg_iov, sz_to_copy);
1133 		if (res)
1134 			goto exit;
1135 
1136 		sz_copied += sz_to_copy;
1137 
1138 		if (sz_to_copy < sz) {
1139 			if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
1140 				TIPC_SKB_CB(buf)->handle =
1141 				(void *)(unsigned long)(offset + sz_to_copy);
1142 			goto exit;
1143 		}
1144 	} else {
1145 		if (sz_copied != 0)
1146 			goto exit; /* can't add error msg to valid data */
1147 
1148 		if ((err == TIPC_CONN_SHUTDOWN) || m->msg_control)
1149 			res = 0;
1150 		else
1151 			res = -ECONNRESET;
1152 	}
1153 
1154 	/* Consume received message (optional) */
1155 
1156 	if (likely(!(flags & MSG_PEEK))) {
1157 		if (unlikely(++tport->conn_unacked >= TIPC_FLOW_CONTROL_WIN))
1158 			tipc_acknowledge(tport->ref, tport->conn_unacked);
1159 		advance_rx_queue(sk);
1160 	}
1161 
1162 	/* Loop around if more data is required */
1163 
1164 	if ((sz_copied < buf_len) &&	/* didn't get all requested data */
1165 	    (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue) ||
1166 	    (sz_copied < target)) &&	/* and more is ready or required */
1167 	    (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) &&	/* and aren't just peeking at data */
1168 	    (!err))			/* and haven't reached a FIN */
1169 		goto restart;
1170 
1171 exit:
1172 	release_sock(sk);
1173 	return sz_copied ? sz_copied : res;
1174 }
1175 
1176 /**
1177  * rx_queue_full - determine if receive queue can accept another message
1178  * @msg: message to be added to queue
1179  * @queue_size: current size of queue
1180  * @base: nominal maximum size of queue
1181  *
1182  * Returns 1 if queue is unable to accept message, 0 otherwise
1183  */
1184 
1185 static int rx_queue_full(struct tipc_msg *msg, u32 queue_size, u32 base)
1186 {
1187 	u32 threshold;
1188 	u32 imp = msg_importance(msg);
1189 
1190 	if (imp == TIPC_LOW_IMPORTANCE)
1191 		threshold = base;
1192 	else if (imp == TIPC_MEDIUM_IMPORTANCE)
1193 		threshold = base * 2;
1194 	else if (imp == TIPC_HIGH_IMPORTANCE)
1195 		threshold = base * 100;
1196 	else
1197 		return 0;
1198 
1199 	if (msg_connected(msg))
1200 		threshold *= 4;
1201 
1202 	return queue_size >= threshold;
1203 }
1204 
1205 /**
1206  * filter_rcv - validate incoming message
1207  * @sk: socket
1208  * @buf: message
1209  *
1210  * Enqueues message on receive queue if acceptable; optionally handles
1211  * disconnect indication for a connected socket.
1212  *
1213  * Called with socket lock already taken; port lock may also be taken.
1214  *
1215  * Returns TIPC error status code (TIPC_OK if message is not to be rejected)
1216  */
1217 
1218 static u32 filter_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *buf)
1219 {
1220 	struct socket *sock = sk->sk_socket;
1221 	struct tipc_msg *msg = buf_msg(buf);
1222 	u32 recv_q_len;
1223 
1224 	/* Reject message if it is wrong sort of message for socket */
1225 
1226 	/*
1227 	 * WOULD IT BE BETTER TO JUST DISCARD THESE MESSAGES INSTEAD?
1228 	 * "NO PORT" ISN'T REALLY THE RIGHT ERROR CODE, AND THERE MAY
1229 	 * BE SECURITY IMPLICATIONS INHERENT IN REJECTING INVALID TRAFFIC
1230 	 */
1231 
1232 	if (sock->state == SS_READY) {
1233 		if (msg_connected(msg))
1234 			return TIPC_ERR_NO_PORT;
1235 	} else {
1236 		if (msg_mcast(msg))
1237 			return TIPC_ERR_NO_PORT;
1238 		if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTED) {
1239 			if (!msg_connected(msg))
1240 				return TIPC_ERR_NO_PORT;
1241 		} else if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTING) {
1242 			if (!msg_connected(msg) && (msg_errcode(msg) == 0))
1243 				return TIPC_ERR_NO_PORT;
1244 		} else if (sock->state == SS_LISTENING) {
1245 			if (msg_connected(msg) || msg_errcode(msg))
1246 				return TIPC_ERR_NO_PORT;
1247 		} else if (sock->state == SS_DISCONNECTING) {
1248 			return TIPC_ERR_NO_PORT;
1249 		} else /* (sock->state == SS_UNCONNECTED) */ {
1250 			if (msg_connected(msg) || msg_errcode(msg))
1251 				return TIPC_ERR_NO_PORT;
1252 		}
1253 	}
1254 
1255 	/* Reject message if there isn't room to queue it */
1256 
1257 	recv_q_len = (u32)atomic_read(&tipc_queue_size);
1258 	if (unlikely(recv_q_len >= OVERLOAD_LIMIT_BASE)) {
1259 		if (rx_queue_full(msg, recv_q_len, OVERLOAD_LIMIT_BASE))
1260 			return TIPC_ERR_OVERLOAD;
1261 	}
1262 	recv_q_len = skb_queue_len(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1263 	if (unlikely(recv_q_len >= (OVERLOAD_LIMIT_BASE / 2))) {
1264 		if (rx_queue_full(msg, recv_q_len, OVERLOAD_LIMIT_BASE / 2))
1265 			return TIPC_ERR_OVERLOAD;
1266 	}
1267 
1268 	/* Enqueue message (finally!) */
1269 
1270 	TIPC_SKB_CB(buf)->handle = 0;
1271 	atomic_inc(&tipc_queue_size);
1272 	__skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, buf);
1273 
1274 	/* Initiate connection termination for an incoming 'FIN' */
1275 
1276 	if (unlikely(msg_errcode(msg) && (sock->state == SS_CONNECTED))) {
1277 		sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
1278 		tipc_disconnect_port(tipc_sk_port(sk));
1279 	}
1280 
1281 	if (waitqueue_active(sk_sleep(sk)))
1282 		wake_up_interruptible(sk_sleep(sk));
1283 	return TIPC_OK;
1284 }
1285 
1286 /**
1287  * backlog_rcv - handle incoming message from backlog queue
1288  * @sk: socket
1289  * @buf: message
1290  *
1291  * Caller must hold socket lock, but not port lock.
1292  *
1293  * Returns 0
1294  */
1295 
1296 static int backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *buf)
1297 {
1298 	u32 res;
1299 
1300 	res = filter_rcv(sk, buf);
1301 	if (res)
1302 		tipc_reject_msg(buf, res);
1303 	return 0;
1304 }
1305 
1306 /**
1307  * dispatch - handle incoming message
1308  * @tport: TIPC port that received message
1309  * @buf: message
1310  *
1311  * Called with port lock already taken.
1312  *
1313  * Returns TIPC error status code (TIPC_OK if message is not to be rejected)
1314  */
1315 
1316 static u32 dispatch(struct tipc_port *tport, struct sk_buff *buf)
1317 {
1318 	struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)tport->usr_handle;
1319 	u32 res;
1320 
1321 	/*
1322 	 * Process message if socket is unlocked; otherwise add to backlog queue
1323 	 *
1324 	 * This code is based on sk_receive_skb(), but must be distinct from it
1325 	 * since a TIPC-specific filter/reject mechanism is utilized
1326 	 */
1327 
1328 	bh_lock_sock(sk);
1329 	if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
1330 		res = filter_rcv(sk, buf);
1331 	} else {
1332 		if (sk_add_backlog(sk, buf))
1333 			res = TIPC_ERR_OVERLOAD;
1334 		else
1335 			res = TIPC_OK;
1336 	}
1337 	bh_unlock_sock(sk);
1338 
1339 	return res;
1340 }
1341 
1342 /**
1343  * wakeupdispatch - wake up port after congestion
1344  * @tport: port to wakeup
1345  *
1346  * Called with port lock already taken.
1347  */
1348 
1349 static void wakeupdispatch(struct tipc_port *tport)
1350 {
1351 	struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)tport->usr_handle;
1352 
1353 	if (waitqueue_active(sk_sleep(sk)))
1354 		wake_up_interruptible(sk_sleep(sk));
1355 }
1356 
1357 /**
1358  * connect - establish a connection to another TIPC port
1359  * @sock: socket structure
1360  * @dest: socket address for destination port
1361  * @destlen: size of socket address data structure
1362  * @flags: file-related flags associated with socket
1363  *
1364  * Returns 0 on success, errno otherwise
1365  */
1366 
1367 static int connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *dest, int destlen,
1368 		   int flags)
1369 {
1370 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1371 	struct sockaddr_tipc *dst = (struct sockaddr_tipc *)dest;
1372 	struct msghdr m = {NULL,};
1373 	struct sk_buff *buf;
1374 	struct tipc_msg *msg;
1375 	long timeout;
1376 	int res;
1377 
1378 	lock_sock(sk);
1379 
1380 	/* For now, TIPC does not allow use of connect() with DGRAM/RDM types */
1381 
1382 	if (sock->state == SS_READY) {
1383 		res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1384 		goto exit;
1385 	}
1386 
1387 	/* For now, TIPC does not support the non-blocking form of connect() */
1388 
1389 	if (flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
1390 		res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1391 		goto exit;
1392 	}
1393 
1394 	/* Issue Posix-compliant error code if socket is in the wrong state */
1395 
1396 	if (sock->state == SS_LISTENING) {
1397 		res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1398 		goto exit;
1399 	}
1400 	if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTING) {
1401 		res = -EALREADY;
1402 		goto exit;
1403 	}
1404 	if (sock->state != SS_UNCONNECTED) {
1405 		res = -EISCONN;
1406 		goto exit;
1407 	}
1408 
1409 	/*
1410 	 * Reject connection attempt using multicast address
1411 	 *
1412 	 * Note: send_msg() validates the rest of the address fields,
1413 	 *       so there's no need to do it here
1414 	 */
1415 
1416 	if (dst->addrtype == TIPC_ADDR_MCAST) {
1417 		res = -EINVAL;
1418 		goto exit;
1419 	}
1420 
1421 	/* Reject any messages already in receive queue (very unlikely) */
1422 
1423 	reject_rx_queue(sk);
1424 
1425 	/* Send a 'SYN-' to destination */
1426 
1427 	m.msg_name = dest;
1428 	m.msg_namelen = destlen;
1429 	res = send_msg(NULL, sock, &m, 0);
1430 	if (res < 0)
1431 		goto exit;
1432 
1433 	/* Wait until an 'ACK' or 'RST' arrives, or a timeout occurs */
1434 
1435 	timeout = tipc_sk(sk)->conn_timeout;
1436 	release_sock(sk);
1437 	res = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(*sk_sleep(sk),
1438 			(!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue) ||
1439 			(sock->state != SS_CONNECTING)),
1440 			timeout ? timeout : MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
1441 	lock_sock(sk);
1442 
1443 	if (res > 0) {
1444 		buf = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1445 		if (buf != NULL) {
1446 			msg = buf_msg(buf);
1447 			res = auto_connect(sock, msg);
1448 			if (!res) {
1449 				if (!msg_data_sz(msg))
1450 					advance_rx_queue(sk);
1451 			}
1452 		} else {
1453 			if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTED)
1454 				res = -EISCONN;
1455 			else
1456 				res = -ECONNREFUSED;
1457 		}
1458 	} else {
1459 		if (res == 0)
1460 			res = -ETIMEDOUT;
1461 		else
1462 			; /* leave "res" unchanged */
1463 		sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
1464 	}
1465 
1466 exit:
1467 	release_sock(sk);
1468 	return res;
1469 }
1470 
1471 /**
1472  * listen - allow socket to listen for incoming connections
1473  * @sock: socket structure
1474  * @len: (unused)
1475  *
1476  * Returns 0 on success, errno otherwise
1477  */
1478 
1479 static int listen(struct socket *sock, int len)
1480 {
1481 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1482 	int res;
1483 
1484 	lock_sock(sk);
1485 
1486 	if (sock->state == SS_READY)
1487 		res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1488 	else if (sock->state != SS_UNCONNECTED)
1489 		res = -EINVAL;
1490 	else {
1491 		sock->state = SS_LISTENING;
1492 		res = 0;
1493 	}
1494 
1495 	release_sock(sk);
1496 	return res;
1497 }
1498 
1499 /**
1500  * accept - wait for connection request
1501  * @sock: listening socket
1502  * @newsock: new socket that is to be connected
1503  * @flags: file-related flags associated with socket
1504  *
1505  * Returns 0 on success, errno otherwise
1506  */
1507 
1508 static int accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *new_sock, int flags)
1509 {
1510 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1511 	struct sk_buff *buf;
1512 	int res;
1513 
1514 	lock_sock(sk);
1515 
1516 	if (sock->state == SS_READY) {
1517 		res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1518 		goto exit;
1519 	}
1520 	if (sock->state != SS_LISTENING) {
1521 		res = -EINVAL;
1522 		goto exit;
1523 	}
1524 
1525 	while (skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) {
1526 		if (flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
1527 			res = -EWOULDBLOCK;
1528 			goto exit;
1529 		}
1530 		release_sock(sk);
1531 		res = wait_event_interruptible(*sk_sleep(sk),
1532 				(!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue)));
1533 		lock_sock(sk);
1534 		if (res)
1535 			goto exit;
1536 	}
1537 
1538 	buf = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1539 
1540 	res = tipc_create(sock_net(sock->sk), new_sock, 0, 0);
1541 	if (!res) {
1542 		struct sock *new_sk = new_sock->sk;
1543 		struct tipc_sock *new_tsock = tipc_sk(new_sk);
1544 		struct tipc_port *new_tport = new_tsock->p;
1545 		u32 new_ref = new_tport->ref;
1546 		struct tipc_msg *msg = buf_msg(buf);
1547 
1548 		lock_sock(new_sk);
1549 
1550 		/*
1551 		 * Reject any stray messages received by new socket
1552 		 * before the socket lock was taken (very, very unlikely)
1553 		 */
1554 
1555 		reject_rx_queue(new_sk);
1556 
1557 		/* Connect new socket to it's peer */
1558 
1559 		new_tsock->peer_name.ref = msg_origport(msg);
1560 		new_tsock->peer_name.node = msg_orignode(msg);
1561 		tipc_connect2port(new_ref, &new_tsock->peer_name);
1562 		new_sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
1563 
1564 		tipc_set_portimportance(new_ref, msg_importance(msg));
1565 		if (msg_named(msg)) {
1566 			new_tport->conn_type = msg_nametype(msg);
1567 			new_tport->conn_instance = msg_nameinst(msg);
1568 		}
1569 
1570 		/*
1571 		 * Respond to 'SYN-' by discarding it & returning 'ACK'-.
1572 		 * Respond to 'SYN+' by queuing it on new socket.
1573 		 */
1574 
1575 		if (!msg_data_sz(msg)) {
1576 			struct msghdr m = {NULL,};
1577 
1578 			advance_rx_queue(sk);
1579 			send_packet(NULL, new_sock, &m, 0);
1580 		} else {
1581 			__skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1582 			__skb_queue_head(&new_sk->sk_receive_queue, buf);
1583 		}
1584 		release_sock(new_sk);
1585 	}
1586 exit:
1587 	release_sock(sk);
1588 	return res;
1589 }
1590 
1591 /**
1592  * shutdown - shutdown socket connection
1593  * @sock: socket structure
1594  * @how: direction to close (must be SHUT_RDWR)
1595  *
1596  * Terminates connection (if necessary), then purges socket's receive queue.
1597  *
1598  * Returns 0 on success, errno otherwise
1599  */
1600 
1601 static int shutdown(struct socket *sock, int how)
1602 {
1603 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1604 	struct tipc_port *tport = tipc_sk_port(sk);
1605 	struct sk_buff *buf;
1606 	int res;
1607 
1608 	if (how != SHUT_RDWR)
1609 		return -EINVAL;
1610 
1611 	lock_sock(sk);
1612 
1613 	switch (sock->state) {
1614 	case SS_CONNECTING:
1615 	case SS_CONNECTED:
1616 
1617 		/* Disconnect and send a 'FIN+' or 'FIN-' message to peer */
1618 restart:
1619 		buf = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1620 		if (buf) {
1621 			atomic_dec(&tipc_queue_size);
1622 			if (TIPC_SKB_CB(buf)->handle != 0) {
1623 				buf_discard(buf);
1624 				goto restart;
1625 			}
1626 			tipc_disconnect(tport->ref);
1627 			tipc_reject_msg(buf, TIPC_CONN_SHUTDOWN);
1628 		} else {
1629 			tipc_shutdown(tport->ref);
1630 		}
1631 
1632 		sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
1633 
1634 		/* fall through */
1635 
1636 	case SS_DISCONNECTING:
1637 
1638 		/* Discard any unreceived messages; wake up sleeping tasks */
1639 
1640 		discard_rx_queue(sk);
1641 		if (waitqueue_active(sk_sleep(sk)))
1642 			wake_up_interruptible(sk_sleep(sk));
1643 		res = 0;
1644 		break;
1645 
1646 	default:
1647 		res = -ENOTCONN;
1648 	}
1649 
1650 	release_sock(sk);
1651 	return res;
1652 }
1653 
1654 /**
1655  * setsockopt - set socket option
1656  * @sock: socket structure
1657  * @lvl: option level
1658  * @opt: option identifier
1659  * @ov: pointer to new option value
1660  * @ol: length of option value
1661  *
1662  * For stream sockets only, accepts and ignores all IPPROTO_TCP options
1663  * (to ease compatibility).
1664  *
1665  * Returns 0 on success, errno otherwise
1666  */
1667 
1668 static int setsockopt(struct socket *sock,
1669 		      int lvl, int opt, char __user *ov, unsigned int ol)
1670 {
1671 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1672 	struct tipc_port *tport = tipc_sk_port(sk);
1673 	u32 value;
1674 	int res;
1675 
1676 	if ((lvl == IPPROTO_TCP) && (sock->type == SOCK_STREAM))
1677 		return 0;
1678 	if (lvl != SOL_TIPC)
1679 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
1680 	if (ol < sizeof(value))
1681 		return -EINVAL;
1682 	res = get_user(value, (u32 __user *)ov);
1683 	if (res)
1684 		return res;
1685 
1686 	lock_sock(sk);
1687 
1688 	switch (opt) {
1689 	case TIPC_IMPORTANCE:
1690 		res = tipc_set_portimportance(tport->ref, value);
1691 		break;
1692 	case TIPC_SRC_DROPPABLE:
1693 		if (sock->type != SOCK_STREAM)
1694 			res = tipc_set_portunreliable(tport->ref, value);
1695 		else
1696 			res = -ENOPROTOOPT;
1697 		break;
1698 	case TIPC_DEST_DROPPABLE:
1699 		res = tipc_set_portunreturnable(tport->ref, value);
1700 		break;
1701 	case TIPC_CONN_TIMEOUT:
1702 		tipc_sk(sk)->conn_timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(value);
1703 		/* no need to set "res", since already 0 at this point */
1704 		break;
1705 	default:
1706 		res = -EINVAL;
1707 	}
1708 
1709 	release_sock(sk);
1710 
1711 	return res;
1712 }
1713 
1714 /**
1715  * getsockopt - get socket option
1716  * @sock: socket structure
1717  * @lvl: option level
1718  * @opt: option identifier
1719  * @ov: receptacle for option value
1720  * @ol: receptacle for length of option value
1721  *
1722  * For stream sockets only, returns 0 length result for all IPPROTO_TCP options
1723  * (to ease compatibility).
1724  *
1725  * Returns 0 on success, errno otherwise
1726  */
1727 
1728 static int getsockopt(struct socket *sock,
1729 		      int lvl, int opt, char __user *ov, int __user *ol)
1730 {
1731 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1732 	struct tipc_port *tport = tipc_sk_port(sk);
1733 	int len;
1734 	u32 value;
1735 	int res;
1736 
1737 	if ((lvl == IPPROTO_TCP) && (sock->type == SOCK_STREAM))
1738 		return put_user(0, ol);
1739 	if (lvl != SOL_TIPC)
1740 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
1741 	res = get_user(len, ol);
1742 	if (res)
1743 		return res;
1744 
1745 	lock_sock(sk);
1746 
1747 	switch (opt) {
1748 	case TIPC_IMPORTANCE:
1749 		res = tipc_portimportance(tport->ref, &value);
1750 		break;
1751 	case TIPC_SRC_DROPPABLE:
1752 		res = tipc_portunreliable(tport->ref, &value);
1753 		break;
1754 	case TIPC_DEST_DROPPABLE:
1755 		res = tipc_portunreturnable(tport->ref, &value);
1756 		break;
1757 	case TIPC_CONN_TIMEOUT:
1758 		value = jiffies_to_msecs(tipc_sk(sk)->conn_timeout);
1759 		/* no need to set "res", since already 0 at this point */
1760 		break;
1761 	case TIPC_NODE_RECVQ_DEPTH:
1762 		value = (u32)atomic_read(&tipc_queue_size);
1763 		break;
1764 	case TIPC_SOCK_RECVQ_DEPTH:
1765 		value = skb_queue_len(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1766 		break;
1767 	default:
1768 		res = -EINVAL;
1769 	}
1770 
1771 	release_sock(sk);
1772 
1773 	if (res)
1774 		return res;	/* "get" failed */
1775 
1776 	if (len < sizeof(value))
1777 		return -EINVAL;
1778 
1779 	if (copy_to_user(ov, &value, sizeof(value)))
1780 		return -EFAULT;
1781 
1782 	return put_user(sizeof(value), ol);
1783 }
1784 
1785 /**
1786  * Protocol switches for the various types of TIPC sockets
1787  */
1788 
1789 static const struct proto_ops msg_ops = {
1790 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1791 	.family		= AF_TIPC,
1792 	.release	= release,
1793 	.bind		= bind,
1794 	.connect	= connect,
1795 	.socketpair	= sock_no_socketpair,
1796 	.accept		= accept,
1797 	.getname	= get_name,
1798 	.poll		= poll,
1799 	.ioctl		= sock_no_ioctl,
1800 	.listen		= listen,
1801 	.shutdown	= shutdown,
1802 	.setsockopt	= setsockopt,
1803 	.getsockopt	= getsockopt,
1804 	.sendmsg	= send_msg,
1805 	.recvmsg	= recv_msg,
1806 	.mmap		= sock_no_mmap,
1807 	.sendpage	= sock_no_sendpage
1808 };
1809 
1810 static const struct proto_ops packet_ops = {
1811 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1812 	.family		= AF_TIPC,
1813 	.release	= release,
1814 	.bind		= bind,
1815 	.connect	= connect,
1816 	.socketpair	= sock_no_socketpair,
1817 	.accept		= accept,
1818 	.getname	= get_name,
1819 	.poll		= poll,
1820 	.ioctl		= sock_no_ioctl,
1821 	.listen		= listen,
1822 	.shutdown	= shutdown,
1823 	.setsockopt	= setsockopt,
1824 	.getsockopt	= getsockopt,
1825 	.sendmsg	= send_packet,
1826 	.recvmsg	= recv_msg,
1827 	.mmap		= sock_no_mmap,
1828 	.sendpage	= sock_no_sendpage
1829 };
1830 
1831 static const struct proto_ops stream_ops = {
1832 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1833 	.family		= AF_TIPC,
1834 	.release	= release,
1835 	.bind		= bind,
1836 	.connect	= connect,
1837 	.socketpair	= sock_no_socketpair,
1838 	.accept		= accept,
1839 	.getname	= get_name,
1840 	.poll		= poll,
1841 	.ioctl		= sock_no_ioctl,
1842 	.listen		= listen,
1843 	.shutdown	= shutdown,
1844 	.setsockopt	= setsockopt,
1845 	.getsockopt	= getsockopt,
1846 	.sendmsg	= send_stream,
1847 	.recvmsg	= recv_stream,
1848 	.mmap		= sock_no_mmap,
1849 	.sendpage	= sock_no_sendpage
1850 };
1851 
1852 static const struct net_proto_family tipc_family_ops = {
1853 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1854 	.family		= AF_TIPC,
1855 	.create		= tipc_create
1856 };
1857 
1858 static struct proto tipc_proto = {
1859 	.name		= "TIPC",
1860 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
1861 	.obj_size	= sizeof(struct tipc_sock)
1862 };
1863 
1864 /**
1865  * tipc_socket_init - initialize TIPC socket interface
1866  *
1867  * Returns 0 on success, errno otherwise
1868  */
1869 int tipc_socket_init(void)
1870 {
1871 	int res;
1872 
1873 	res = proto_register(&tipc_proto, 1);
1874 	if (res) {
1875 		err("Failed to register TIPC protocol type\n");
1876 		goto out;
1877 	}
1878 
1879 	res = sock_register(&tipc_family_ops);
1880 	if (res) {
1881 		err("Failed to register TIPC socket type\n");
1882 		proto_unregister(&tipc_proto);
1883 		goto out;
1884 	}
1885 
1886 	sockets_enabled = 1;
1887  out:
1888 	return res;
1889 }
1890 
1891 /**
1892  * tipc_socket_stop - stop TIPC socket interface
1893  */
1894 
1895 void tipc_socket_stop(void)
1896 {
1897 	if (!sockets_enabled)
1898 		return;
1899 
1900 	sockets_enabled = 0;
1901 	sock_unregister(tipc_family_ops.family);
1902 	proto_unregister(&tipc_proto);
1903 }
1904 
1905