xref: /openbmc/linux/net/tipc/eth_media.c (revision bc000245)
1 /*
2  * net/tipc/eth_media.c: Ethernet bearer support for TIPC
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2001-2007, Ericsson AB
5  * Copyright (c) 2005-2008, 2011-2013, Wind River Systems
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
10  *
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its
17  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
18  *    this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
21  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
22  * Software Foundation.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
25  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
28  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
29  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
30  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
31  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
32  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
33  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
34  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #include "core.h"
38 #include "bearer.h"
39 
40 #define MAX_ETH_MEDIA		MAX_BEARERS
41 
42 #define ETH_ADDR_OFFSET	4	/* message header offset of MAC address */
43 
44 /**
45  * struct eth_media - Ethernet bearer data structure
46  * @bearer: ptr to associated "generic" bearer structure
47  * @dev: ptr to associated Ethernet network device
48  * @tipc_packet_type: used in binding TIPC to Ethernet driver
49  * @setup: work item used when enabling bearer
50  * @cleanup: work item used when disabling bearer
51  */
52 struct eth_media {
53 	struct tipc_bearer *bearer;
54 	struct net_device *dev;
55 	struct packet_type tipc_packet_type;
56 	struct work_struct setup;
57 	struct work_struct cleanup;
58 };
59 
60 static struct tipc_media eth_media_info;
61 static struct eth_media eth_media_array[MAX_ETH_MEDIA];
62 static int eth_started;
63 
64 static int recv_notification(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long evt,
65 			     void *dv);
66 /*
67  * Network device notifier info
68  */
69 static struct notifier_block notifier = {
70 	.notifier_call	= recv_notification,
71 	.priority	= 0
72 };
73 
74 /**
75  * eth_media_addr_set - initialize Ethernet media address structure
76  *
77  * Media-dependent "value" field stores MAC address in first 6 bytes
78  * and zeroes out the remaining bytes.
79  */
80 static void eth_media_addr_set(const struct tipc_bearer *tb_ptr,
81 			       struct tipc_media_addr *a, char *mac)
82 {
83 	memcpy(a->value, mac, ETH_ALEN);
84 	memset(a->value + ETH_ALEN, 0, sizeof(a->value) - ETH_ALEN);
85 	a->media_id = TIPC_MEDIA_TYPE_ETH;
86 	a->broadcast = !memcmp(mac, tb_ptr->bcast_addr.value, ETH_ALEN);
87 }
88 
89 /**
90  * send_msg - send a TIPC message out over an Ethernet interface
91  */
92 static int send_msg(struct sk_buff *buf, struct tipc_bearer *tb_ptr,
93 		    struct tipc_media_addr *dest)
94 {
95 	struct sk_buff *clone;
96 	struct net_device *dev;
97 	int delta;
98 
99 	clone = skb_clone(buf, GFP_ATOMIC);
100 	if (!clone)
101 		return 0;
102 
103 	dev = ((struct eth_media *)(tb_ptr->usr_handle))->dev;
104 	delta = dev->hard_header_len - skb_headroom(buf);
105 
106 	if ((delta > 0) &&
107 	    pskb_expand_head(clone, SKB_DATA_ALIGN(delta), 0, GFP_ATOMIC)) {
108 		kfree_skb(clone);
109 		return 0;
110 	}
111 
112 	skb_reset_network_header(clone);
113 	clone->dev = dev;
114 	clone->protocol = htons(ETH_P_TIPC);
115 	dev_hard_header(clone, dev, ETH_P_TIPC, dest->value,
116 			dev->dev_addr, clone->len);
117 	dev_queue_xmit(clone);
118 	return 0;
119 }
120 
121 /**
122  * recv_msg - handle incoming TIPC message from an Ethernet interface
123  *
124  * Accept only packets explicitly sent to this node, or broadcast packets;
125  * ignores packets sent using Ethernet multicast, and traffic sent to other
126  * nodes (which can happen if interface is running in promiscuous mode).
127  */
128 static int recv_msg(struct sk_buff *buf, struct net_device *dev,
129 		    struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
130 {
131 	struct eth_media *eb_ptr = (struct eth_media *)pt->af_packet_priv;
132 
133 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net)) {
134 		kfree_skb(buf);
135 		return NET_RX_DROP;
136 	}
137 
138 	if (likely(eb_ptr->bearer)) {
139 		if (likely(buf->pkt_type <= PACKET_BROADCAST)) {
140 			buf->next = NULL;
141 			tipc_recv_msg(buf, eb_ptr->bearer);
142 			return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
143 		}
144 	}
145 	kfree_skb(buf);
146 	return NET_RX_DROP;
147 }
148 
149 /**
150  * setup_media - setup association between Ethernet bearer and interface
151  */
152 static void setup_media(struct work_struct *work)
153 {
154 	struct eth_media *eb_ptr =
155 		container_of(work, struct eth_media, setup);
156 
157 	dev_add_pack(&eb_ptr->tipc_packet_type);
158 }
159 
160 /**
161  * enable_media - attach TIPC bearer to an Ethernet interface
162  */
163 static int enable_media(struct tipc_bearer *tb_ptr)
164 {
165 	struct net_device *dev;
166 	struct eth_media *eb_ptr = &eth_media_array[0];
167 	struct eth_media *stop = &eth_media_array[MAX_ETH_MEDIA];
168 	char *driver_name = strchr((const char *)tb_ptr->name, ':') + 1;
169 	int pending_dev = 0;
170 
171 	/* Find unused Ethernet bearer structure */
172 	while (eb_ptr->dev) {
173 		if (!eb_ptr->bearer)
174 			pending_dev++;
175 		if (++eb_ptr == stop)
176 			return pending_dev ? -EAGAIN : -EDQUOT;
177 	}
178 
179 	/* Find device with specified name */
180 	dev = dev_get_by_name(&init_net, driver_name);
181 	if (!dev)
182 		return -ENODEV;
183 
184 	/* Create Ethernet bearer for device */
185 	eb_ptr->dev = dev;
186 	eb_ptr->tipc_packet_type.type = htons(ETH_P_TIPC);
187 	eb_ptr->tipc_packet_type.dev = dev;
188 	eb_ptr->tipc_packet_type.func = recv_msg;
189 	eb_ptr->tipc_packet_type.af_packet_priv = eb_ptr;
190 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(eb_ptr->tipc_packet_type.list));
191 	INIT_WORK(&eb_ptr->setup, setup_media);
192 	schedule_work(&eb_ptr->setup);
193 
194 	/* Associate TIPC bearer with Ethernet bearer */
195 	eb_ptr->bearer = tb_ptr;
196 	tb_ptr->usr_handle = (void *)eb_ptr;
197 	memset(tb_ptr->bcast_addr.value, 0, sizeof(tb_ptr->bcast_addr.value));
198 	memcpy(tb_ptr->bcast_addr.value, dev->broadcast, ETH_ALEN);
199 	tb_ptr->bcast_addr.media_id = TIPC_MEDIA_TYPE_ETH;
200 	tb_ptr->bcast_addr.broadcast = 1;
201 	tb_ptr->mtu = dev->mtu;
202 	tb_ptr->blocked = 0;
203 	eth_media_addr_set(tb_ptr, &tb_ptr->addr, (char *)dev->dev_addr);
204 	return 0;
205 }
206 
207 /**
208  * cleanup_media - break association between Ethernet bearer and interface
209  *
210  * This routine must be invoked from a work queue because it can sleep.
211  */
212 static void cleanup_media(struct work_struct *work)
213 {
214 	struct eth_media *eb_ptr =
215 		container_of(work, struct eth_media, cleanup);
216 
217 	dev_remove_pack(&eb_ptr->tipc_packet_type);
218 	dev_put(eb_ptr->dev);
219 	eb_ptr->dev = NULL;
220 }
221 
222 /**
223  * disable_media - detach TIPC bearer from an Ethernet interface
224  *
225  * Mark Ethernet bearer as inactive so that incoming buffers are thrown away,
226  * then get worker thread to complete bearer cleanup.  (Can't do cleanup
227  * here because cleanup code needs to sleep and caller holds spinlocks.)
228  */
229 static void disable_media(struct tipc_bearer *tb_ptr)
230 {
231 	struct eth_media *eb_ptr = (struct eth_media *)tb_ptr->usr_handle;
232 
233 	eb_ptr->bearer = NULL;
234 	INIT_WORK(&eb_ptr->cleanup, cleanup_media);
235 	schedule_work(&eb_ptr->cleanup);
236 }
237 
238 /**
239  * recv_notification - handle device updates from OS
240  *
241  * Change the state of the Ethernet bearer (if any) associated with the
242  * specified device.
243  */
244 static int recv_notification(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long evt,
245 			     void *ptr)
246 {
247 	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
248 	struct eth_media *eb_ptr = &eth_media_array[0];
249 	struct eth_media *stop = &eth_media_array[MAX_ETH_MEDIA];
250 
251 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
252 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
253 
254 	while ((eb_ptr->dev != dev)) {
255 		if (++eb_ptr == stop)
256 			return NOTIFY_DONE;	/* couldn't find device */
257 	}
258 	if (!eb_ptr->bearer)
259 		return NOTIFY_DONE;		/* bearer had been disabled */
260 
261 	eb_ptr->bearer->mtu = dev->mtu;
262 
263 	switch (evt) {
264 	case NETDEV_CHANGE:
265 		if (netif_carrier_ok(dev))
266 			tipc_continue(eb_ptr->bearer);
267 		else
268 			tipc_block_bearer(eb_ptr->bearer);
269 		break;
270 	case NETDEV_UP:
271 		tipc_continue(eb_ptr->bearer);
272 		break;
273 	case NETDEV_DOWN:
274 		tipc_block_bearer(eb_ptr->bearer);
275 		break;
276 	case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
277 	case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR:
278 		tipc_block_bearer(eb_ptr->bearer);
279 		tipc_continue(eb_ptr->bearer);
280 		break;
281 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
282 	case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
283 		tipc_disable_bearer(eb_ptr->bearer->name);
284 		break;
285 	}
286 	return NOTIFY_OK;
287 }
288 
289 /**
290  * eth_addr2str - convert Ethernet address to string
291  */
292 static int eth_addr2str(struct tipc_media_addr *a, char *str_buf, int str_size)
293 {
294 	if (str_size < 18)	/* 18 = strlen("aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff\0") */
295 		return 1;
296 
297 	sprintf(str_buf, "%pM", a->value);
298 	return 0;
299 }
300 
301 /**
302  * eth_str2addr - convert Ethernet address format to message header format
303  */
304 static int eth_addr2msg(struct tipc_media_addr *a, char *msg_area)
305 {
306 	memset(msg_area, 0, TIPC_MEDIA_ADDR_SIZE);
307 	msg_area[TIPC_MEDIA_TYPE_OFFSET] = TIPC_MEDIA_TYPE_ETH;
308 	memcpy(msg_area + ETH_ADDR_OFFSET, a->value, ETH_ALEN);
309 	return 0;
310 }
311 
312 /**
313  * eth_str2addr - convert message header address format to Ethernet format
314  */
315 static int eth_msg2addr(const struct tipc_bearer *tb_ptr,
316 			struct tipc_media_addr *a, char *msg_area)
317 {
318 	if (msg_area[TIPC_MEDIA_TYPE_OFFSET] != TIPC_MEDIA_TYPE_ETH)
319 		return 1;
320 
321 	eth_media_addr_set(tb_ptr, a, msg_area + ETH_ADDR_OFFSET);
322 	return 0;
323 }
324 
325 /*
326  * Ethernet media registration info
327  */
328 static struct tipc_media eth_media_info = {
329 	.send_msg	= send_msg,
330 	.enable_media	= enable_media,
331 	.disable_media	= disable_media,
332 	.addr2str	= eth_addr2str,
333 	.addr2msg	= eth_addr2msg,
334 	.msg2addr	= eth_msg2addr,
335 	.priority	= TIPC_DEF_LINK_PRI,
336 	.tolerance	= TIPC_DEF_LINK_TOL,
337 	.window		= TIPC_DEF_LINK_WIN,
338 	.type_id	= TIPC_MEDIA_TYPE_ETH,
339 	.name		= "eth"
340 };
341 
342 /**
343  * tipc_eth_media_start - activate Ethernet bearer support
344  *
345  * Register Ethernet media type with TIPC bearer code.  Also register
346  * with OS for notifications about device state changes.
347  */
348 int tipc_eth_media_start(void)
349 {
350 	int res;
351 
352 	if (eth_started)
353 		return -EINVAL;
354 
355 	res = tipc_register_media(&eth_media_info);
356 	if (res)
357 		return res;
358 
359 	res = register_netdevice_notifier(&notifier);
360 	if (!res)
361 		eth_started = 1;
362 	return res;
363 }
364 
365 /**
366  * tipc_eth_media_stop - deactivate Ethernet bearer support
367  */
368 void tipc_eth_media_stop(void)
369 {
370 	if (!eth_started)
371 		return;
372 
373 	flush_scheduled_work();
374 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&notifier);
375 	eth_started = 0;
376 }
377