xref: /openbmc/linux/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c (revision 65417d9f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * linux/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c
4  *
5  * Client-side transport implementation for sockets.
6  *
7  * TCP callback races fixes (C) 1998 Red Hat
8  * TCP send fixes (C) 1998 Red Hat
9  * TCP NFS related read + write fixes
10  *  (C) 1999 Dave Airlie, University of Limerick, Ireland <airlied@linux.ie>
11  *
12  * Rewrite of larges part of the code in order to stabilize TCP stuff.
13  * Fix behaviour when socket buffer is full.
14  *  (C) 1999 Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
15  *
16  * IP socket transport implementation, (C) 2005 Chuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
17  *
18  * IPv6 support contributed by Gilles Quillard, Bull Open Source, 2005.
19  *   <gilles.quillard@bull.net>
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/types.h>
23 #include <linux/string.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/capability.h>
27 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
28 #include <linux/errno.h>
29 #include <linux/socket.h>
30 #include <linux/in.h>
31 #include <linux/net.h>
32 #include <linux/mm.h>
33 #include <linux/un.h>
34 #include <linux/udp.h>
35 #include <linux/tcp.h>
36 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
37 #include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h>
38 #include <linux/sunrpc/sched.h>
39 #include <linux/sunrpc/svcsock.h>
40 #include <linux/sunrpc/xprtsock.h>
41 #include <linux/file.h>
42 #ifdef CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL
43 #include <linux/sunrpc/bc_xprt.h>
44 #endif
45 
46 #include <net/sock.h>
47 #include <net/checksum.h>
48 #include <net/udp.h>
49 #include <net/tcp.h>
50 
51 #include <trace/events/sunrpc.h>
52 
53 #include "sunrpc.h"
54 
55 static void xs_close(struct rpc_xprt *xprt);
56 static void xs_tcp_set_socket_timeouts(struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
57 		struct socket *sock);
58 
59 /*
60  * xprtsock tunables
61  */
62 static unsigned int xprt_udp_slot_table_entries = RPC_DEF_SLOT_TABLE;
63 static unsigned int xprt_tcp_slot_table_entries = RPC_MIN_SLOT_TABLE;
64 static unsigned int xprt_max_tcp_slot_table_entries = RPC_MAX_SLOT_TABLE;
65 
66 static unsigned int xprt_min_resvport = RPC_DEF_MIN_RESVPORT;
67 static unsigned int xprt_max_resvport = RPC_DEF_MAX_RESVPORT;
68 
69 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
70 
71 #define XS_TCP_LINGER_TO	(15U * HZ)
72 static unsigned int xs_tcp_fin_timeout __read_mostly = XS_TCP_LINGER_TO;
73 
74 /*
75  * We can register our own files under /proc/sys/sunrpc by
76  * calling register_sysctl_table() again.  The files in that
77  * directory become the union of all files registered there.
78  *
79  * We simply need to make sure that we don't collide with
80  * someone else's file names!
81  */
82 
83 static unsigned int min_slot_table_size = RPC_MIN_SLOT_TABLE;
84 static unsigned int max_slot_table_size = RPC_MAX_SLOT_TABLE;
85 static unsigned int max_tcp_slot_table_limit = RPC_MAX_SLOT_TABLE_LIMIT;
86 static unsigned int xprt_min_resvport_limit = RPC_MIN_RESVPORT;
87 static unsigned int xprt_max_resvport_limit = RPC_MAX_RESVPORT;
88 
89 static struct ctl_table_header *sunrpc_table_header;
90 
91 /*
92  * FIXME: changing the UDP slot table size should also resize the UDP
93  *        socket buffers for existing UDP transports
94  */
95 static struct ctl_table xs_tunables_table[] = {
96 	{
97 		.procname	= "udp_slot_table_entries",
98 		.data		= &xprt_udp_slot_table_entries,
99 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
100 		.mode		= 0644,
101 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
102 		.extra1		= &min_slot_table_size,
103 		.extra2		= &max_slot_table_size
104 	},
105 	{
106 		.procname	= "tcp_slot_table_entries",
107 		.data		= &xprt_tcp_slot_table_entries,
108 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
109 		.mode		= 0644,
110 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
111 		.extra1		= &min_slot_table_size,
112 		.extra2		= &max_slot_table_size
113 	},
114 	{
115 		.procname	= "tcp_max_slot_table_entries",
116 		.data		= &xprt_max_tcp_slot_table_entries,
117 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
118 		.mode		= 0644,
119 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
120 		.extra1		= &min_slot_table_size,
121 		.extra2		= &max_tcp_slot_table_limit
122 	},
123 	{
124 		.procname	= "min_resvport",
125 		.data		= &xprt_min_resvport,
126 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
127 		.mode		= 0644,
128 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
129 		.extra1		= &xprt_min_resvport_limit,
130 		.extra2		= &xprt_max_resvport
131 	},
132 	{
133 		.procname	= "max_resvport",
134 		.data		= &xprt_max_resvport,
135 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
136 		.mode		= 0644,
137 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
138 		.extra1		= &xprt_min_resvport,
139 		.extra2		= &xprt_max_resvport_limit
140 	},
141 	{
142 		.procname	= "tcp_fin_timeout",
143 		.data		= &xs_tcp_fin_timeout,
144 		.maxlen		= sizeof(xs_tcp_fin_timeout),
145 		.mode		= 0644,
146 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_jiffies,
147 	},
148 	{ },
149 };
150 
151 static struct ctl_table sunrpc_table[] = {
152 	{
153 		.procname	= "sunrpc",
154 		.mode		= 0555,
155 		.child		= xs_tunables_table
156 	},
157 	{ },
158 };
159 
160 #endif
161 
162 /*
163  * Wait duration for a reply from the RPC portmapper.
164  */
165 #define XS_BIND_TO		(60U * HZ)
166 
167 /*
168  * Delay if a UDP socket connect error occurs.  This is most likely some
169  * kind of resource problem on the local host.
170  */
171 #define XS_UDP_REEST_TO		(2U * HZ)
172 
173 /*
174  * The reestablish timeout allows clients to delay for a bit before attempting
175  * to reconnect to a server that just dropped our connection.
176  *
177  * We implement an exponential backoff when trying to reestablish a TCP
178  * transport connection with the server.  Some servers like to drop a TCP
179  * connection when they are overworked, so we start with a short timeout and
180  * increase over time if the server is down or not responding.
181  */
182 #define XS_TCP_INIT_REEST_TO	(3U * HZ)
183 
184 /*
185  * TCP idle timeout; client drops the transport socket if it is idle
186  * for this long.  Note that we also timeout UDP sockets to prevent
187  * holding port numbers when there is no RPC traffic.
188  */
189 #define XS_IDLE_DISC_TO		(5U * 60 * HZ)
190 
191 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
192 # undef  RPC_DEBUG_DATA
193 # define RPCDBG_FACILITY	RPCDBG_TRANS
194 #endif
195 
196 #ifdef RPC_DEBUG_DATA
197 static void xs_pktdump(char *msg, u32 *packet, unsigned int count)
198 {
199 	u8 *buf = (u8 *) packet;
200 	int j;
201 
202 	dprintk("RPC:       %s\n", msg);
203 	for (j = 0; j < count && j < 128; j += 4) {
204 		if (!(j & 31)) {
205 			if (j)
206 				dprintk("\n");
207 			dprintk("0x%04x ", j);
208 		}
209 		dprintk("%02x%02x%02x%02x ",
210 			buf[j], buf[j+1], buf[j+2], buf[j+3]);
211 	}
212 	dprintk("\n");
213 }
214 #else
215 static inline void xs_pktdump(char *msg, u32 *packet, unsigned int count)
216 {
217 	/* NOP */
218 }
219 #endif
220 
221 static inline struct rpc_xprt *xprt_from_sock(struct sock *sk)
222 {
223 	return (struct rpc_xprt *) sk->sk_user_data;
224 }
225 
226 static inline struct sockaddr *xs_addr(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
227 {
228 	return (struct sockaddr *) &xprt->addr;
229 }
230 
231 static inline struct sockaddr_un *xs_addr_un(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
232 {
233 	return (struct sockaddr_un *) &xprt->addr;
234 }
235 
236 static inline struct sockaddr_in *xs_addr_in(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
237 {
238 	return (struct sockaddr_in *) &xprt->addr;
239 }
240 
241 static inline struct sockaddr_in6 *xs_addr_in6(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
242 {
243 	return (struct sockaddr_in6 *) &xprt->addr;
244 }
245 
246 static void xs_format_common_peer_addresses(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
247 {
248 	struct sockaddr *sap = xs_addr(xprt);
249 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
250 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
251 	struct sockaddr_un *sun;
252 	char buf[128];
253 
254 	switch (sap->sa_family) {
255 	case AF_LOCAL:
256 		sun = xs_addr_un(xprt);
257 		strlcpy(buf, sun->sun_path, sizeof(buf));
258 		xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR] =
259 						kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
260 		break;
261 	case AF_INET:
262 		(void)rpc_ntop(sap, buf, sizeof(buf));
263 		xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR] =
264 						kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
265 		sin = xs_addr_in(xprt);
266 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%08x", ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr));
267 		break;
268 	case AF_INET6:
269 		(void)rpc_ntop(sap, buf, sizeof(buf));
270 		xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR] =
271 						kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
272 		sin6 = xs_addr_in6(xprt);
273 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%pi6", &sin6->sin6_addr);
274 		break;
275 	default:
276 		BUG();
277 	}
278 
279 	xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_HEX_ADDR] = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
280 }
281 
282 static void xs_format_common_peer_ports(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
283 {
284 	struct sockaddr *sap = xs_addr(xprt);
285 	char buf[128];
286 
287 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u", rpc_get_port(sap));
288 	xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_PORT] = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
289 
290 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%4hx", rpc_get_port(sap));
291 	xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_HEX_PORT] = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
292 }
293 
294 static void xs_format_peer_addresses(struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
295 				     const char *protocol,
296 				     const char *netid)
297 {
298 	xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_PROTO] = protocol;
299 	xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_NETID] = netid;
300 	xs_format_common_peer_addresses(xprt);
301 	xs_format_common_peer_ports(xprt);
302 }
303 
304 static void xs_update_peer_port(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
305 {
306 	kfree(xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_HEX_PORT]);
307 	kfree(xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_PORT]);
308 
309 	xs_format_common_peer_ports(xprt);
310 }
311 
312 static void xs_free_peer_addresses(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
313 {
314 	unsigned int i;
315 
316 	for (i = 0; i < RPC_DISPLAY_MAX; i++)
317 		switch (i) {
318 		case RPC_DISPLAY_PROTO:
319 		case RPC_DISPLAY_NETID:
320 			continue;
321 		default:
322 			kfree(xprt->address_strings[i]);
323 		}
324 }
325 
326 #define XS_SENDMSG_FLAGS	(MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_NOSIGNAL)
327 
328 static int xs_send_kvec(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addrlen, struct kvec *vec, unsigned int base, int more)
329 {
330 	struct msghdr msg = {
331 		.msg_name	= addr,
332 		.msg_namelen	= addrlen,
333 		.msg_flags	= XS_SENDMSG_FLAGS | (more ? MSG_MORE : 0),
334 	};
335 	struct kvec iov = {
336 		.iov_base	= vec->iov_base + base,
337 		.iov_len	= vec->iov_len - base,
338 	};
339 
340 	if (iov.iov_len != 0)
341 		return kernel_sendmsg(sock, &msg, &iov, 1, iov.iov_len);
342 	return kernel_sendmsg(sock, &msg, NULL, 0, 0);
343 }
344 
345 static int xs_send_pagedata(struct socket *sock, struct xdr_buf *xdr, unsigned int base, int more, bool zerocopy, int *sent_p)
346 {
347 	ssize_t (*do_sendpage)(struct socket *sock, struct page *page,
348 			int offset, size_t size, int flags);
349 	struct page **ppage;
350 	unsigned int remainder;
351 	int err;
352 
353 	remainder = xdr->page_len - base;
354 	base += xdr->page_base;
355 	ppage = xdr->pages + (base >> PAGE_SHIFT);
356 	base &= ~PAGE_MASK;
357 	do_sendpage = sock->ops->sendpage;
358 	if (!zerocopy)
359 		do_sendpage = sock_no_sendpage;
360 	for(;;) {
361 		unsigned int len = min_t(unsigned int, PAGE_SIZE - base, remainder);
362 		int flags = XS_SENDMSG_FLAGS;
363 
364 		remainder -= len;
365 		if (more)
366 			flags |= MSG_MORE;
367 		if (remainder != 0)
368 			flags |= MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST | MSG_MORE;
369 		err = do_sendpage(sock, *ppage, base, len, flags);
370 		if (remainder == 0 || err != len)
371 			break;
372 		*sent_p += err;
373 		ppage++;
374 		base = 0;
375 	}
376 	if (err > 0) {
377 		*sent_p += err;
378 		err = 0;
379 	}
380 	return err;
381 }
382 
383 /**
384  * xs_sendpages - write pages directly to a socket
385  * @sock: socket to send on
386  * @addr: UDP only -- address of destination
387  * @addrlen: UDP only -- length of destination address
388  * @xdr: buffer containing this request
389  * @base: starting position in the buffer
390  * @zerocopy: true if it is safe to use sendpage()
391  * @sent_p: return the total number of bytes successfully queued for sending
392  *
393  */
394 static int xs_sendpages(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addrlen, struct xdr_buf *xdr, unsigned int base, bool zerocopy, int *sent_p)
395 {
396 	unsigned int remainder = xdr->len - base;
397 	int err = 0;
398 	int sent = 0;
399 
400 	if (unlikely(!sock))
401 		return -ENOTSOCK;
402 
403 	if (base != 0) {
404 		addr = NULL;
405 		addrlen = 0;
406 	}
407 
408 	if (base < xdr->head[0].iov_len || addr != NULL) {
409 		unsigned int len = xdr->head[0].iov_len - base;
410 		remainder -= len;
411 		err = xs_send_kvec(sock, addr, addrlen, &xdr->head[0], base, remainder != 0);
412 		if (remainder == 0 || err != len)
413 			goto out;
414 		*sent_p += err;
415 		base = 0;
416 	} else
417 		base -= xdr->head[0].iov_len;
418 
419 	if (base < xdr->page_len) {
420 		unsigned int len = xdr->page_len - base;
421 		remainder -= len;
422 		err = xs_send_pagedata(sock, xdr, base, remainder != 0, zerocopy, &sent);
423 		*sent_p += sent;
424 		if (remainder == 0 || sent != len)
425 			goto out;
426 		base = 0;
427 	} else
428 		base -= xdr->page_len;
429 
430 	if (base >= xdr->tail[0].iov_len)
431 		return 0;
432 	err = xs_send_kvec(sock, NULL, 0, &xdr->tail[0], base, 0);
433 out:
434 	if (err > 0) {
435 		*sent_p += err;
436 		err = 0;
437 	}
438 	return err;
439 }
440 
441 static void xs_nospace_callback(struct rpc_task *task)
442 {
443 	struct sock_xprt *transport = container_of(task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
444 
445 	transport->inet->sk_write_pending--;
446 }
447 
448 /**
449  * xs_nospace - place task on wait queue if transmit was incomplete
450  * @task: task to put to sleep
451  *
452  */
453 static int xs_nospace(struct rpc_task *task)
454 {
455 	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
456 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
457 	struct sock_xprt *transport = container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
458 	struct sock *sk = transport->inet;
459 	int ret = -EAGAIN;
460 
461 	dprintk("RPC: %5u xmit incomplete (%u left of %u)\n",
462 			task->tk_pid, req->rq_slen - req->rq_bytes_sent,
463 			req->rq_slen);
464 
465 	/* Protect against races with write_space */
466 	spin_lock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
467 
468 	/* Don't race with disconnect */
469 	if (xprt_connected(xprt)) {
470 		/* wait for more buffer space */
471 		sk->sk_write_pending++;
472 		xprt_wait_for_buffer_space(task, xs_nospace_callback);
473 	} else
474 		ret = -ENOTCONN;
475 
476 	spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
477 
478 	/* Race breaker in case memory is freed before above code is called */
479 	if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
480 		struct socket_wq *wq;
481 
482 		rcu_read_lock();
483 		wq = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq);
484 		set_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &wq->flags);
485 		rcu_read_unlock();
486 
487 		sk->sk_write_space(sk);
488 	}
489 	return ret;
490 }
491 
492 /*
493  * Construct a stream transport record marker in @buf.
494  */
495 static inline void xs_encode_stream_record_marker(struct xdr_buf *buf)
496 {
497 	u32 reclen = buf->len - sizeof(rpc_fraghdr);
498 	rpc_fraghdr *base = buf->head[0].iov_base;
499 	*base = cpu_to_be32(RPC_LAST_STREAM_FRAGMENT | reclen);
500 }
501 
502 /**
503  * xs_local_send_request - write an RPC request to an AF_LOCAL socket
504  * @task: RPC task that manages the state of an RPC request
505  *
506  * Return values:
507  *        0:	The request has been sent
508  *   EAGAIN:	The socket was blocked, please call again later to
509  *		complete the request
510  * ENOTCONN:	Caller needs to invoke connect logic then call again
511  *    other:	Some other error occured, the request was not sent
512  */
513 static int xs_local_send_request(struct rpc_task *task)
514 {
515 	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
516 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
517 	struct sock_xprt *transport =
518 				container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
519 	struct xdr_buf *xdr = &req->rq_snd_buf;
520 	int status;
521 	int sent = 0;
522 
523 	xs_encode_stream_record_marker(&req->rq_snd_buf);
524 
525 	xs_pktdump("packet data:",
526 			req->rq_svec->iov_base, req->rq_svec->iov_len);
527 
528 	status = xs_sendpages(transport->sock, NULL, 0, xdr, req->rq_bytes_sent,
529 			      true, &sent);
530 	dprintk("RPC:       %s(%u) = %d\n",
531 			__func__, xdr->len - req->rq_bytes_sent, status);
532 
533 	if (status == -EAGAIN && sock_writeable(transport->inet))
534 		status = -ENOBUFS;
535 
536 	if (likely(sent > 0) || status == 0) {
537 		req->rq_bytes_sent += sent;
538 		req->rq_xmit_bytes_sent += sent;
539 		if (likely(req->rq_bytes_sent >= req->rq_slen)) {
540 			req->rq_bytes_sent = 0;
541 			return 0;
542 		}
543 		status = -EAGAIN;
544 	}
545 
546 	switch (status) {
547 	case -ENOBUFS:
548 		break;
549 	case -EAGAIN:
550 		status = xs_nospace(task);
551 		break;
552 	default:
553 		dprintk("RPC:       sendmsg returned unrecognized error %d\n",
554 			-status);
555 		/* fall through */
556 	case -EPIPE:
557 		xs_close(xprt);
558 		status = -ENOTCONN;
559 	}
560 
561 	return status;
562 }
563 
564 /**
565  * xs_udp_send_request - write an RPC request to a UDP socket
566  * @task: address of RPC task that manages the state of an RPC request
567  *
568  * Return values:
569  *        0:	The request has been sent
570  *   EAGAIN:	The socket was blocked, please call again later to
571  *		complete the request
572  * ENOTCONN:	Caller needs to invoke connect logic then call again
573  *    other:	Some other error occurred, the request was not sent
574  */
575 static int xs_udp_send_request(struct rpc_task *task)
576 {
577 	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
578 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
579 	struct sock_xprt *transport = container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
580 	struct xdr_buf *xdr = &req->rq_snd_buf;
581 	int sent = 0;
582 	int status;
583 
584 	xs_pktdump("packet data:",
585 				req->rq_svec->iov_base,
586 				req->rq_svec->iov_len);
587 
588 	if (!xprt_bound(xprt))
589 		return -ENOTCONN;
590 	status = xs_sendpages(transport->sock, xs_addr(xprt), xprt->addrlen,
591 			      xdr, req->rq_bytes_sent, true, &sent);
592 
593 	dprintk("RPC:       xs_udp_send_request(%u) = %d\n",
594 			xdr->len - req->rq_bytes_sent, status);
595 
596 	/* firewall is blocking us, don't return -EAGAIN or we end up looping */
597 	if (status == -EPERM)
598 		goto process_status;
599 
600 	if (status == -EAGAIN && sock_writeable(transport->inet))
601 		status = -ENOBUFS;
602 
603 	if (sent > 0 || status == 0) {
604 		req->rq_xmit_bytes_sent += sent;
605 		if (sent >= req->rq_slen)
606 			return 0;
607 		/* Still some bytes left; set up for a retry later. */
608 		status = -EAGAIN;
609 	}
610 
611 process_status:
612 	switch (status) {
613 	case -ENOTSOCK:
614 		status = -ENOTCONN;
615 		/* Should we call xs_close() here? */
616 		break;
617 	case -EAGAIN:
618 		status = xs_nospace(task);
619 		break;
620 	case -ENETUNREACH:
621 	case -ENOBUFS:
622 	case -EPIPE:
623 	case -ECONNREFUSED:
624 	case -EPERM:
625 		/* When the server has died, an ICMP port unreachable message
626 		 * prompts ECONNREFUSED. */
627 		break;
628 	default:
629 		dprintk("RPC:       sendmsg returned unrecognized error %d\n",
630 			-status);
631 	}
632 
633 	return status;
634 }
635 
636 /**
637  * xs_tcp_send_request - write an RPC request to a TCP socket
638  * @task: address of RPC task that manages the state of an RPC request
639  *
640  * Return values:
641  *        0:	The request has been sent
642  *   EAGAIN:	The socket was blocked, please call again later to
643  *		complete the request
644  * ENOTCONN:	Caller needs to invoke connect logic then call again
645  *    other:	Some other error occurred, the request was not sent
646  *
647  * XXX: In the case of soft timeouts, should we eventually give up
648  *	if sendmsg is not able to make progress?
649  */
650 static int xs_tcp_send_request(struct rpc_task *task)
651 {
652 	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
653 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
654 	struct sock_xprt *transport = container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
655 	struct xdr_buf *xdr = &req->rq_snd_buf;
656 	bool zerocopy = true;
657 	bool vm_wait = false;
658 	int status;
659 	int sent;
660 
661 	xs_encode_stream_record_marker(&req->rq_snd_buf);
662 
663 	xs_pktdump("packet data:",
664 				req->rq_svec->iov_base,
665 				req->rq_svec->iov_len);
666 	/* Don't use zero copy if this is a resend. If the RPC call
667 	 * completes while the socket holds a reference to the pages,
668 	 * then we may end up resending corrupted data.
669 	 */
670 	if (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_SENT)
671 		zerocopy = false;
672 
673 	if (test_bit(XPRT_SOCK_UPD_TIMEOUT, &transport->sock_state))
674 		xs_tcp_set_socket_timeouts(xprt, transport->sock);
675 
676 	/* Continue transmitting the packet/record. We must be careful
677 	 * to cope with writespace callbacks arriving _after_ we have
678 	 * called sendmsg(). */
679 	while (1) {
680 		sent = 0;
681 		status = xs_sendpages(transport->sock, NULL, 0, xdr,
682 				      req->rq_bytes_sent, zerocopy, &sent);
683 
684 		dprintk("RPC:       xs_tcp_send_request(%u) = %d\n",
685 				xdr->len - req->rq_bytes_sent, status);
686 
687 		/* If we've sent the entire packet, immediately
688 		 * reset the count of bytes sent. */
689 		req->rq_bytes_sent += sent;
690 		req->rq_xmit_bytes_sent += sent;
691 		if (likely(req->rq_bytes_sent >= req->rq_slen)) {
692 			req->rq_bytes_sent = 0;
693 			return 0;
694 		}
695 
696 		WARN_ON_ONCE(sent == 0 && status == 0);
697 
698 		if (status == -EAGAIN ) {
699 			/*
700 			 * Return EAGAIN if we're sure we're hitting the
701 			 * socket send buffer limits.
702 			 */
703 			if (test_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &transport->sock->flags))
704 				break;
705 			/*
706 			 * Did we hit a memory allocation failure?
707 			 */
708 			if (sent == 0) {
709 				status = -ENOBUFS;
710 				if (vm_wait)
711 					break;
712 				/* Retry, knowing now that we're below the
713 				 * socket send buffer limit
714 				 */
715 				vm_wait = true;
716 			}
717 			continue;
718 		}
719 		if (status < 0)
720 			break;
721 		vm_wait = false;
722 	}
723 
724 	switch (status) {
725 	case -ENOTSOCK:
726 		status = -ENOTCONN;
727 		/* Should we call xs_close() here? */
728 		break;
729 	case -EAGAIN:
730 		status = xs_nospace(task);
731 		break;
732 	case -ECONNRESET:
733 	case -ECONNREFUSED:
734 	case -ENOTCONN:
735 	case -EADDRINUSE:
736 	case -ENOBUFS:
737 	case -EPIPE:
738 		break;
739 	default:
740 		dprintk("RPC:       sendmsg returned unrecognized error %d\n",
741 			-status);
742 	}
743 
744 	return status;
745 }
746 
747 /**
748  * xs_tcp_release_xprt - clean up after a tcp transmission
749  * @xprt: transport
750  * @task: rpc task
751  *
752  * This cleans up if an error causes us to abort the transmission of a request.
753  * In this case, the socket may need to be reset in order to avoid confusing
754  * the server.
755  */
756 static void xs_tcp_release_xprt(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
757 {
758 	struct rpc_rqst *req;
759 
760 	if (task != xprt->snd_task)
761 		return;
762 	if (task == NULL)
763 		goto out_release;
764 	req = task->tk_rqstp;
765 	if (req == NULL)
766 		goto out_release;
767 	if (req->rq_bytes_sent == 0)
768 		goto out_release;
769 	if (req->rq_bytes_sent == req->rq_snd_buf.len)
770 		goto out_release;
771 	set_bit(XPRT_CLOSE_WAIT, &xprt->state);
772 out_release:
773 	xprt_release_xprt(xprt, task);
774 }
775 
776 static void xs_save_old_callbacks(struct sock_xprt *transport, struct sock *sk)
777 {
778 	transport->old_data_ready = sk->sk_data_ready;
779 	transport->old_state_change = sk->sk_state_change;
780 	transport->old_write_space = sk->sk_write_space;
781 	transport->old_error_report = sk->sk_error_report;
782 }
783 
784 static void xs_restore_old_callbacks(struct sock_xprt *transport, struct sock *sk)
785 {
786 	sk->sk_data_ready = transport->old_data_ready;
787 	sk->sk_state_change = transport->old_state_change;
788 	sk->sk_write_space = transport->old_write_space;
789 	sk->sk_error_report = transport->old_error_report;
790 }
791 
792 static void xs_sock_reset_state_flags(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
793 {
794 	struct sock_xprt *transport = container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
795 
796 	clear_bit(XPRT_SOCK_DATA_READY, &transport->sock_state);
797 }
798 
799 static void xs_sock_reset_connection_flags(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
800 {
801 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
802 	clear_bit(XPRT_CLOSE_WAIT, &xprt->state);
803 	clear_bit(XPRT_CLOSING, &xprt->state);
804 	xs_sock_reset_state_flags(xprt);
805 	smp_mb__after_atomic();
806 }
807 
808 static void xs_sock_mark_closed(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
809 {
810 	xs_sock_reset_connection_flags(xprt);
811 	/* Mark transport as closed and wake up all pending tasks */
812 	xprt_disconnect_done(xprt);
813 }
814 
815 /**
816  * xs_error_report - callback to handle TCP socket state errors
817  * @sk: socket
818  *
819  * Note: we don't call sock_error() since there may be a rpc_task
820  * using the socket, and so we don't want to clear sk->sk_err.
821  */
822 static void xs_error_report(struct sock *sk)
823 {
824 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
825 	int err;
826 
827 	read_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
828 	if (!(xprt = xprt_from_sock(sk)))
829 		goto out;
830 
831 	err = -sk->sk_err;
832 	if (err == 0)
833 		goto out;
834 	/* Is this a reset event? */
835 	if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
836 		xs_sock_mark_closed(xprt);
837 	dprintk("RPC:       xs_error_report client %p, error=%d...\n",
838 			xprt, -err);
839 	trace_rpc_socket_error(xprt, sk->sk_socket, err);
840 	xprt_wake_pending_tasks(xprt, err);
841  out:
842 	read_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
843 }
844 
845 static void xs_reset_transport(struct sock_xprt *transport)
846 {
847 	struct socket *sock = transport->sock;
848 	struct sock *sk = transport->inet;
849 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = &transport->xprt;
850 
851 	if (sk == NULL)
852 		return;
853 
854 	if (atomic_read(&transport->xprt.swapper))
855 		sk_clear_memalloc(sk);
856 
857 	kernel_sock_shutdown(sock, SHUT_RDWR);
858 
859 	mutex_lock(&transport->recv_mutex);
860 	write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
861 	transport->inet = NULL;
862 	transport->sock = NULL;
863 
864 	sk->sk_user_data = NULL;
865 
866 	xs_restore_old_callbacks(transport, sk);
867 	xprt_clear_connected(xprt);
868 	write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
869 	xs_sock_reset_connection_flags(xprt);
870 	mutex_unlock(&transport->recv_mutex);
871 
872 	trace_rpc_socket_close(xprt, sock);
873 	sock_release(sock);
874 }
875 
876 /**
877  * xs_close - close a socket
878  * @xprt: transport
879  *
880  * This is used when all requests are complete; ie, no DRC state remains
881  * on the server we want to save.
882  *
883  * The caller _must_ be holding XPRT_LOCKED in order to avoid issues with
884  * xs_reset_transport() zeroing the socket from underneath a writer.
885  */
886 static void xs_close(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
887 {
888 	struct sock_xprt *transport = container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
889 
890 	dprintk("RPC:       xs_close xprt %p\n", xprt);
891 
892 	xs_reset_transport(transport);
893 	xprt->reestablish_timeout = 0;
894 
895 	xprt_disconnect_done(xprt);
896 }
897 
898 static void xs_inject_disconnect(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
899 {
900 	dprintk("RPC:       injecting transport disconnect on xprt=%p\n",
901 		xprt);
902 	xprt_disconnect_done(xprt);
903 }
904 
905 static void xs_xprt_free(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
906 {
907 	xs_free_peer_addresses(xprt);
908 	xprt_free(xprt);
909 }
910 
911 /**
912  * xs_destroy - prepare to shutdown a transport
913  * @xprt: doomed transport
914  *
915  */
916 static void xs_destroy(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
917 {
918 	struct sock_xprt *transport = container_of(xprt,
919 			struct sock_xprt, xprt);
920 	dprintk("RPC:       xs_destroy xprt %p\n", xprt);
921 
922 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&transport->connect_worker);
923 	xs_close(xprt);
924 	cancel_work_sync(&transport->recv_worker);
925 	xs_xprt_free(xprt);
926 	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
927 }
928 
929 static int xs_local_copy_to_xdr(struct xdr_buf *xdr, struct sk_buff *skb)
930 {
931 	struct xdr_skb_reader desc = {
932 		.skb		= skb,
933 		.offset		= sizeof(rpc_fraghdr),
934 		.count		= skb->len - sizeof(rpc_fraghdr),
935 	};
936 
937 	if (xdr_partial_copy_from_skb(xdr, 0, &desc, xdr_skb_read_bits) < 0)
938 		return -1;
939 	if (desc.count)
940 		return -1;
941 	return 0;
942 }
943 
944 /**
945  * xs_local_data_read_skb
946  * @xprt: transport
947  * @sk: socket
948  * @skb: skbuff
949  *
950  * Currently this assumes we can read the whole reply in a single gulp.
951  */
952 static void xs_local_data_read_skb(struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
953 		struct sock *sk,
954 		struct sk_buff *skb)
955 {
956 	struct rpc_task *task;
957 	struct rpc_rqst *rovr;
958 	int repsize, copied;
959 	u32 _xid;
960 	__be32 *xp;
961 
962 	repsize = skb->len - sizeof(rpc_fraghdr);
963 	if (repsize < 4) {
964 		dprintk("RPC:       impossible RPC reply size %d\n", repsize);
965 		return;
966 	}
967 
968 	/* Copy the XID from the skb... */
969 	xp = skb_header_pointer(skb, sizeof(rpc_fraghdr), sizeof(_xid), &_xid);
970 	if (xp == NULL)
971 		return;
972 
973 	/* Look up and lock the request corresponding to the given XID */
974 	spin_lock(&xprt->recv_lock);
975 	rovr = xprt_lookup_rqst(xprt, *xp);
976 	if (!rovr)
977 		goto out_unlock;
978 	xprt_pin_rqst(rovr);
979 	spin_unlock(&xprt->recv_lock);
980 	task = rovr->rq_task;
981 
982 	copied = rovr->rq_private_buf.buflen;
983 	if (copied > repsize)
984 		copied = repsize;
985 
986 	if (xs_local_copy_to_xdr(&rovr->rq_private_buf, skb)) {
987 		dprintk("RPC:       sk_buff copy failed\n");
988 		spin_lock(&xprt->recv_lock);
989 		goto out_unpin;
990 	}
991 
992 	spin_lock(&xprt->recv_lock);
993 	xprt_complete_rqst(task, copied);
994 out_unpin:
995 	xprt_unpin_rqst(rovr);
996  out_unlock:
997 	spin_unlock(&xprt->recv_lock);
998 }
999 
1000 static void xs_local_data_receive(struct sock_xprt *transport)
1001 {
1002 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1003 	struct sock *sk;
1004 	int err;
1005 
1006 	mutex_lock(&transport->recv_mutex);
1007 	sk = transport->inet;
1008 	if (sk == NULL)
1009 		goto out;
1010 	for (;;) {
1011 		skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, 0, 1, &err);
1012 		if (skb != NULL) {
1013 			xs_local_data_read_skb(&transport->xprt, sk, skb);
1014 			skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
1015 			continue;
1016 		}
1017 		if (!test_and_clear_bit(XPRT_SOCK_DATA_READY, &transport->sock_state))
1018 			break;
1019 	}
1020 out:
1021 	mutex_unlock(&transport->recv_mutex);
1022 }
1023 
1024 static void xs_local_data_receive_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
1025 {
1026 	struct sock_xprt *transport =
1027 		container_of(work, struct sock_xprt, recv_worker);
1028 	xs_local_data_receive(transport);
1029 }
1030 
1031 /**
1032  * xs_udp_data_read_skb - receive callback for UDP sockets
1033  * @xprt: transport
1034  * @sk: socket
1035  * @skb: skbuff
1036  *
1037  */
1038 static void xs_udp_data_read_skb(struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
1039 		struct sock *sk,
1040 		struct sk_buff *skb)
1041 {
1042 	struct rpc_task *task;
1043 	struct rpc_rqst *rovr;
1044 	int repsize, copied;
1045 	u32 _xid;
1046 	__be32 *xp;
1047 
1048 	repsize = skb->len;
1049 	if (repsize < 4) {
1050 		dprintk("RPC:       impossible RPC reply size %d!\n", repsize);
1051 		return;
1052 	}
1053 
1054 	/* Copy the XID from the skb... */
1055 	xp = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(_xid), &_xid);
1056 	if (xp == NULL)
1057 		return;
1058 
1059 	/* Look up and lock the request corresponding to the given XID */
1060 	spin_lock(&xprt->recv_lock);
1061 	rovr = xprt_lookup_rqst(xprt, *xp);
1062 	if (!rovr)
1063 		goto out_unlock;
1064 	xprt_pin_rqst(rovr);
1065 	spin_unlock(&xprt->recv_lock);
1066 	task = rovr->rq_task;
1067 
1068 	if ((copied = rovr->rq_private_buf.buflen) > repsize)
1069 		copied = repsize;
1070 
1071 	/* Suck it into the iovec, verify checksum if not done by hw. */
1072 	if (csum_partial_copy_to_xdr(&rovr->rq_private_buf, skb)) {
1073 		__UDPX_INC_STATS(sk, UDP_MIB_INERRORS);
1074 		spin_lock(&xprt->recv_lock);
1075 		goto out_unpin;
1076 	}
1077 
1078 	__UDPX_INC_STATS(sk, UDP_MIB_INDATAGRAMS);
1079 
1080 	spin_lock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
1081 	xprt_adjust_cwnd(xprt, task, copied);
1082 	spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
1083 	spin_lock(&xprt->recv_lock);
1084 	xprt_complete_rqst(task, copied);
1085 out_unpin:
1086 	xprt_unpin_rqst(rovr);
1087  out_unlock:
1088 	spin_unlock(&xprt->recv_lock);
1089 }
1090 
1091 static void xs_udp_data_receive(struct sock_xprt *transport)
1092 {
1093 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1094 	struct sock *sk;
1095 	int err;
1096 
1097 	mutex_lock(&transport->recv_mutex);
1098 	sk = transport->inet;
1099 	if (sk == NULL)
1100 		goto out;
1101 	for (;;) {
1102 		skb = skb_recv_udp(sk, 0, 1, &err);
1103 		if (skb != NULL) {
1104 			xs_udp_data_read_skb(&transport->xprt, sk, skb);
1105 			consume_skb(skb);
1106 			continue;
1107 		}
1108 		if (!test_and_clear_bit(XPRT_SOCK_DATA_READY, &transport->sock_state))
1109 			break;
1110 	}
1111 out:
1112 	mutex_unlock(&transport->recv_mutex);
1113 }
1114 
1115 static void xs_udp_data_receive_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
1116 {
1117 	struct sock_xprt *transport =
1118 		container_of(work, struct sock_xprt, recv_worker);
1119 	xs_udp_data_receive(transport);
1120 }
1121 
1122 /**
1123  * xs_data_ready - "data ready" callback for UDP sockets
1124  * @sk: socket with data to read
1125  *
1126  */
1127 static void xs_data_ready(struct sock *sk)
1128 {
1129 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1130 
1131 	read_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1132 	dprintk("RPC:       xs_data_ready...\n");
1133 	xprt = xprt_from_sock(sk);
1134 	if (xprt != NULL) {
1135 		struct sock_xprt *transport = container_of(xprt,
1136 				struct sock_xprt, xprt);
1137 		transport->old_data_ready(sk);
1138 		/* Any data means we had a useful conversation, so
1139 		 * then we don't need to delay the next reconnect
1140 		 */
1141 		if (xprt->reestablish_timeout)
1142 			xprt->reestablish_timeout = 0;
1143 		if (!test_and_set_bit(XPRT_SOCK_DATA_READY, &transport->sock_state))
1144 			queue_work(xprtiod_workqueue, &transport->recv_worker);
1145 	}
1146 	read_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1147 }
1148 
1149 /*
1150  * Helper function to force a TCP close if the server is sending
1151  * junk and/or it has put us in CLOSE_WAIT
1152  */
1153 static void xs_tcp_force_close(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1154 {
1155 	xprt_force_disconnect(xprt);
1156 }
1157 
1158 static inline void xs_tcp_read_fraghdr(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct xdr_skb_reader *desc)
1159 {
1160 	struct sock_xprt *transport = container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
1161 	size_t len, used;
1162 	char *p;
1163 
1164 	p = ((char *) &transport->tcp_fraghdr) + transport->tcp_offset;
1165 	len = sizeof(transport->tcp_fraghdr) - transport->tcp_offset;
1166 	used = xdr_skb_read_bits(desc, p, len);
1167 	transport->tcp_offset += used;
1168 	if (used != len)
1169 		return;
1170 
1171 	transport->tcp_reclen = ntohl(transport->tcp_fraghdr);
1172 	if (transport->tcp_reclen & RPC_LAST_STREAM_FRAGMENT)
1173 		transport->tcp_flags |= TCP_RCV_LAST_FRAG;
1174 	else
1175 		transport->tcp_flags &= ~TCP_RCV_LAST_FRAG;
1176 	transport->tcp_reclen &= RPC_FRAGMENT_SIZE_MASK;
1177 
1178 	transport->tcp_flags &= ~TCP_RCV_COPY_FRAGHDR;
1179 	transport->tcp_offset = 0;
1180 
1181 	/* Sanity check of the record length */
1182 	if (unlikely(transport->tcp_reclen < 8)) {
1183 		dprintk("RPC:       invalid TCP record fragment length\n");
1184 		xs_tcp_force_close(xprt);
1185 		return;
1186 	}
1187 	dprintk("RPC:       reading TCP record fragment of length %d\n",
1188 			transport->tcp_reclen);
1189 }
1190 
1191 static void xs_tcp_check_fraghdr(struct sock_xprt *transport)
1192 {
1193 	if (transport->tcp_offset == transport->tcp_reclen) {
1194 		transport->tcp_flags |= TCP_RCV_COPY_FRAGHDR;
1195 		transport->tcp_offset = 0;
1196 		if (transport->tcp_flags & TCP_RCV_LAST_FRAG) {
1197 			transport->tcp_flags &= ~TCP_RCV_COPY_DATA;
1198 			transport->tcp_flags |= TCP_RCV_COPY_XID;
1199 			transport->tcp_copied = 0;
1200 		}
1201 	}
1202 }
1203 
1204 static inline void xs_tcp_read_xid(struct sock_xprt *transport, struct xdr_skb_reader *desc)
1205 {
1206 	size_t len, used;
1207 	char *p;
1208 
1209 	len = sizeof(transport->tcp_xid) - transport->tcp_offset;
1210 	dprintk("RPC:       reading XID (%zu bytes)\n", len);
1211 	p = ((char *) &transport->tcp_xid) + transport->tcp_offset;
1212 	used = xdr_skb_read_bits(desc, p, len);
1213 	transport->tcp_offset += used;
1214 	if (used != len)
1215 		return;
1216 	transport->tcp_flags &= ~TCP_RCV_COPY_XID;
1217 	transport->tcp_flags |= TCP_RCV_READ_CALLDIR;
1218 	transport->tcp_copied = 4;
1219 	dprintk("RPC:       reading %s XID %08x\n",
1220 			(transport->tcp_flags & TCP_RPC_REPLY) ? "reply for"
1221 							      : "request with",
1222 			ntohl(transport->tcp_xid));
1223 	xs_tcp_check_fraghdr(transport);
1224 }
1225 
1226 static inline void xs_tcp_read_calldir(struct sock_xprt *transport,
1227 				       struct xdr_skb_reader *desc)
1228 {
1229 	size_t len, used;
1230 	u32 offset;
1231 	char *p;
1232 
1233 	/*
1234 	 * We want transport->tcp_offset to be 8 at the end of this routine
1235 	 * (4 bytes for the xid and 4 bytes for the call/reply flag).
1236 	 * When this function is called for the first time,
1237 	 * transport->tcp_offset is 4 (after having already read the xid).
1238 	 */
1239 	offset = transport->tcp_offset - sizeof(transport->tcp_xid);
1240 	len = sizeof(transport->tcp_calldir) - offset;
1241 	dprintk("RPC:       reading CALL/REPLY flag (%zu bytes)\n", len);
1242 	p = ((char *) &transport->tcp_calldir) + offset;
1243 	used = xdr_skb_read_bits(desc, p, len);
1244 	transport->tcp_offset += used;
1245 	if (used != len)
1246 		return;
1247 	transport->tcp_flags &= ~TCP_RCV_READ_CALLDIR;
1248 	/*
1249 	 * We don't yet have the XDR buffer, so we will write the calldir
1250 	 * out after we get the buffer from the 'struct rpc_rqst'
1251 	 */
1252 	switch (ntohl(transport->tcp_calldir)) {
1253 	case RPC_REPLY:
1254 		transport->tcp_flags |= TCP_RCV_COPY_CALLDIR;
1255 		transport->tcp_flags |= TCP_RCV_COPY_DATA;
1256 		transport->tcp_flags |= TCP_RPC_REPLY;
1257 		break;
1258 	case RPC_CALL:
1259 		transport->tcp_flags |= TCP_RCV_COPY_CALLDIR;
1260 		transport->tcp_flags |= TCP_RCV_COPY_DATA;
1261 		transport->tcp_flags &= ~TCP_RPC_REPLY;
1262 		break;
1263 	default:
1264 		dprintk("RPC:       invalid request message type\n");
1265 		xs_tcp_force_close(&transport->xprt);
1266 	}
1267 	xs_tcp_check_fraghdr(transport);
1268 }
1269 
1270 static inline void xs_tcp_read_common(struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
1271 				     struct xdr_skb_reader *desc,
1272 				     struct rpc_rqst *req)
1273 {
1274 	struct sock_xprt *transport =
1275 				container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
1276 	struct xdr_buf *rcvbuf;
1277 	size_t len;
1278 	ssize_t r;
1279 
1280 	rcvbuf = &req->rq_private_buf;
1281 
1282 	if (transport->tcp_flags & TCP_RCV_COPY_CALLDIR) {
1283 		/*
1284 		 * Save the RPC direction in the XDR buffer
1285 		 */
1286 		memcpy(rcvbuf->head[0].iov_base + transport->tcp_copied,
1287 			&transport->tcp_calldir,
1288 			sizeof(transport->tcp_calldir));
1289 		transport->tcp_copied += sizeof(transport->tcp_calldir);
1290 		transport->tcp_flags &= ~TCP_RCV_COPY_CALLDIR;
1291 	}
1292 
1293 	len = desc->count;
1294 	if (len > transport->tcp_reclen - transport->tcp_offset)
1295 		desc->count = transport->tcp_reclen - transport->tcp_offset;
1296 	r = xdr_partial_copy_from_skb(rcvbuf, transport->tcp_copied,
1297 					  desc, xdr_skb_read_bits);
1298 
1299 	if (desc->count) {
1300 		/* Error when copying to the receive buffer,
1301 		 * usually because we weren't able to allocate
1302 		 * additional buffer pages. All we can do now
1303 		 * is turn off TCP_RCV_COPY_DATA, so the request
1304 		 * will not receive any additional updates,
1305 		 * and time out.
1306 		 * Any remaining data from this record will
1307 		 * be discarded.
1308 		 */
1309 		transport->tcp_flags &= ~TCP_RCV_COPY_DATA;
1310 		dprintk("RPC:       XID %08x truncated request\n",
1311 				ntohl(transport->tcp_xid));
1312 		dprintk("RPC:       xprt = %p, tcp_copied = %lu, "
1313 				"tcp_offset = %u, tcp_reclen = %u\n",
1314 				xprt, transport->tcp_copied,
1315 				transport->tcp_offset, transport->tcp_reclen);
1316 		return;
1317 	}
1318 
1319 	transport->tcp_copied += r;
1320 	transport->tcp_offset += r;
1321 	desc->count = len - r;
1322 
1323 	dprintk("RPC:       XID %08x read %zd bytes\n",
1324 			ntohl(transport->tcp_xid), r);
1325 	dprintk("RPC:       xprt = %p, tcp_copied = %lu, tcp_offset = %u, "
1326 			"tcp_reclen = %u\n", xprt, transport->tcp_copied,
1327 			transport->tcp_offset, transport->tcp_reclen);
1328 
1329 	if (transport->tcp_copied == req->rq_private_buf.buflen)
1330 		transport->tcp_flags &= ~TCP_RCV_COPY_DATA;
1331 	else if (transport->tcp_offset == transport->tcp_reclen) {
1332 		if (transport->tcp_flags & TCP_RCV_LAST_FRAG)
1333 			transport->tcp_flags &= ~TCP_RCV_COPY_DATA;
1334 	}
1335 }
1336 
1337 /*
1338  * Finds the request corresponding to the RPC xid and invokes the common
1339  * tcp read code to read the data.
1340  */
1341 static inline int xs_tcp_read_reply(struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
1342 				    struct xdr_skb_reader *desc)
1343 {
1344 	struct sock_xprt *transport =
1345 				container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
1346 	struct rpc_rqst *req;
1347 
1348 	dprintk("RPC:       read reply XID %08x\n", ntohl(transport->tcp_xid));
1349 
1350 	/* Find and lock the request corresponding to this xid */
1351 	spin_lock(&xprt->recv_lock);
1352 	req = xprt_lookup_rqst(xprt, transport->tcp_xid);
1353 	if (!req) {
1354 		dprintk("RPC:       XID %08x request not found!\n",
1355 				ntohl(transport->tcp_xid));
1356 		spin_unlock(&xprt->recv_lock);
1357 		return -1;
1358 	}
1359 	xprt_pin_rqst(req);
1360 	spin_unlock(&xprt->recv_lock);
1361 
1362 	xs_tcp_read_common(xprt, desc, req);
1363 
1364 	spin_lock(&xprt->recv_lock);
1365 	if (!(transport->tcp_flags & TCP_RCV_COPY_DATA))
1366 		xprt_complete_rqst(req->rq_task, transport->tcp_copied);
1367 	xprt_unpin_rqst(req);
1368 	spin_unlock(&xprt->recv_lock);
1369 	return 0;
1370 }
1371 
1372 #if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
1373 /*
1374  * Obtains an rpc_rqst previously allocated and invokes the common
1375  * tcp read code to read the data.  The result is placed in the callback
1376  * queue.
1377  * If we're unable to obtain the rpc_rqst we schedule the closing of the
1378  * connection and return -1.
1379  */
1380 static int xs_tcp_read_callback(struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
1381 				       struct xdr_skb_reader *desc)
1382 {
1383 	struct sock_xprt *transport =
1384 				container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
1385 	struct rpc_rqst *req;
1386 
1387 	/* Look up the request corresponding to the given XID */
1388 	req = xprt_lookup_bc_request(xprt, transport->tcp_xid);
1389 	if (req == NULL) {
1390 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Callback slot table overflowed\n");
1391 		xprt_force_disconnect(xprt);
1392 		return -1;
1393 	}
1394 
1395 	dprintk("RPC:       read callback  XID %08x\n", ntohl(req->rq_xid));
1396 	xs_tcp_read_common(xprt, desc, req);
1397 
1398 	if (!(transport->tcp_flags & TCP_RCV_COPY_DATA))
1399 		xprt_complete_bc_request(req, transport->tcp_copied);
1400 
1401 	return 0;
1402 }
1403 
1404 static inline int _xs_tcp_read_data(struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
1405 					struct xdr_skb_reader *desc)
1406 {
1407 	struct sock_xprt *transport =
1408 				container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
1409 
1410 	return (transport->tcp_flags & TCP_RPC_REPLY) ?
1411 		xs_tcp_read_reply(xprt, desc) :
1412 		xs_tcp_read_callback(xprt, desc);
1413 }
1414 
1415 static int xs_tcp_bc_up(struct svc_serv *serv, struct net *net)
1416 {
1417 	int ret;
1418 
1419 	ret = svc_create_xprt(serv, "tcp-bc", net, PF_INET, 0,
1420 			      SVC_SOCK_ANONYMOUS);
1421 	if (ret < 0)
1422 		return ret;
1423 	return 0;
1424 }
1425 
1426 static size_t xs_tcp_bc_maxpayload(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1427 {
1428 	return PAGE_SIZE;
1429 }
1430 #else
1431 static inline int _xs_tcp_read_data(struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
1432 					struct xdr_skb_reader *desc)
1433 {
1434 	return xs_tcp_read_reply(xprt, desc);
1435 }
1436 #endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL */
1437 
1438 /*
1439  * Read data off the transport.  This can be either an RPC_CALL or an
1440  * RPC_REPLY.  Relay the processing to helper functions.
1441  */
1442 static void xs_tcp_read_data(struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
1443 				    struct xdr_skb_reader *desc)
1444 {
1445 	struct sock_xprt *transport =
1446 				container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
1447 
1448 	if (_xs_tcp_read_data(xprt, desc) == 0)
1449 		xs_tcp_check_fraghdr(transport);
1450 	else {
1451 		/*
1452 		 * The transport_lock protects the request handling.
1453 		 * There's no need to hold it to update the tcp_flags.
1454 		 */
1455 		transport->tcp_flags &= ~TCP_RCV_COPY_DATA;
1456 	}
1457 }
1458 
1459 static inline void xs_tcp_read_discard(struct sock_xprt *transport, struct xdr_skb_reader *desc)
1460 {
1461 	size_t len;
1462 
1463 	len = transport->tcp_reclen - transport->tcp_offset;
1464 	if (len > desc->count)
1465 		len = desc->count;
1466 	desc->count -= len;
1467 	desc->offset += len;
1468 	transport->tcp_offset += len;
1469 	dprintk("RPC:       discarded %zu bytes\n", len);
1470 	xs_tcp_check_fraghdr(transport);
1471 }
1472 
1473 static int xs_tcp_data_recv(read_descriptor_t *rd_desc, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int offset, size_t len)
1474 {
1475 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = rd_desc->arg.data;
1476 	struct sock_xprt *transport = container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
1477 	struct xdr_skb_reader desc = {
1478 		.skb	= skb,
1479 		.offset	= offset,
1480 		.count	= len,
1481 	};
1482 
1483 	dprintk("RPC:       xs_tcp_data_recv started\n");
1484 	do {
1485 		trace_xs_tcp_data_recv(transport);
1486 		/* Read in a new fragment marker if necessary */
1487 		/* Can we ever really expect to get completely empty fragments? */
1488 		if (transport->tcp_flags & TCP_RCV_COPY_FRAGHDR) {
1489 			xs_tcp_read_fraghdr(xprt, &desc);
1490 			continue;
1491 		}
1492 		/* Read in the xid if necessary */
1493 		if (transport->tcp_flags & TCP_RCV_COPY_XID) {
1494 			xs_tcp_read_xid(transport, &desc);
1495 			continue;
1496 		}
1497 		/* Read in the call/reply flag */
1498 		if (transport->tcp_flags & TCP_RCV_READ_CALLDIR) {
1499 			xs_tcp_read_calldir(transport, &desc);
1500 			continue;
1501 		}
1502 		/* Read in the request data */
1503 		if (transport->tcp_flags & TCP_RCV_COPY_DATA) {
1504 			xs_tcp_read_data(xprt, &desc);
1505 			continue;
1506 		}
1507 		/* Skip over any trailing bytes on short reads */
1508 		xs_tcp_read_discard(transport, &desc);
1509 	} while (desc.count);
1510 	trace_xs_tcp_data_recv(transport);
1511 	dprintk("RPC:       xs_tcp_data_recv done\n");
1512 	return len - desc.count;
1513 }
1514 
1515 static void xs_tcp_data_receive(struct sock_xprt *transport)
1516 {
1517 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = &transport->xprt;
1518 	struct sock *sk;
1519 	read_descriptor_t rd_desc = {
1520 		.count = 2*1024*1024,
1521 		.arg.data = xprt,
1522 	};
1523 	unsigned long total = 0;
1524 	int loop;
1525 	int read = 0;
1526 
1527 	mutex_lock(&transport->recv_mutex);
1528 	sk = transport->inet;
1529 	if (sk == NULL)
1530 		goto out;
1531 
1532 	/* We use rd_desc to pass struct xprt to xs_tcp_data_recv */
1533 	for (loop = 0; loop < 64; loop++) {
1534 		lock_sock(sk);
1535 		read = tcp_read_sock(sk, &rd_desc, xs_tcp_data_recv);
1536 		if (read <= 0) {
1537 			clear_bit(XPRT_SOCK_DATA_READY, &transport->sock_state);
1538 			release_sock(sk);
1539 			break;
1540 		}
1541 		release_sock(sk);
1542 		total += read;
1543 		rd_desc.count = 65536;
1544 	}
1545 	if (test_bit(XPRT_SOCK_DATA_READY, &transport->sock_state))
1546 		queue_work(xprtiod_workqueue, &transport->recv_worker);
1547 out:
1548 	mutex_unlock(&transport->recv_mutex);
1549 	trace_xs_tcp_data_ready(xprt, read, total);
1550 }
1551 
1552 static void xs_tcp_data_receive_workfn(struct work_struct *work)
1553 {
1554 	struct sock_xprt *transport =
1555 		container_of(work, struct sock_xprt, recv_worker);
1556 	xs_tcp_data_receive(transport);
1557 }
1558 
1559 /**
1560  * xs_tcp_state_change - callback to handle TCP socket state changes
1561  * @sk: socket whose state has changed
1562  *
1563  */
1564 static void xs_tcp_state_change(struct sock *sk)
1565 {
1566 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1567 	struct sock_xprt *transport;
1568 
1569 	read_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1570 	if (!(xprt = xprt_from_sock(sk)))
1571 		goto out;
1572 	dprintk("RPC:       xs_tcp_state_change client %p...\n", xprt);
1573 	dprintk("RPC:       state %x conn %d dead %d zapped %d sk_shutdown %d\n",
1574 			sk->sk_state, xprt_connected(xprt),
1575 			sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD),
1576 			sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED),
1577 			sk->sk_shutdown);
1578 
1579 	transport = container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
1580 	trace_rpc_socket_state_change(xprt, sk->sk_socket);
1581 	switch (sk->sk_state) {
1582 	case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
1583 		spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
1584 		if (!xprt_test_and_set_connected(xprt)) {
1585 
1586 			/* Reset TCP record info */
1587 			transport->tcp_offset = 0;
1588 			transport->tcp_reclen = 0;
1589 			transport->tcp_copied = 0;
1590 			transport->tcp_flags =
1591 				TCP_RCV_COPY_FRAGHDR | TCP_RCV_COPY_XID;
1592 			xprt->connect_cookie++;
1593 			clear_bit(XPRT_SOCK_CONNECTING, &transport->sock_state);
1594 			xprt_clear_connecting(xprt);
1595 
1596 			xprt_wake_pending_tasks(xprt, -EAGAIN);
1597 		}
1598 		spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
1599 		break;
1600 	case TCP_FIN_WAIT1:
1601 		/* The client initiated a shutdown of the socket */
1602 		xprt->connect_cookie++;
1603 		xprt->reestablish_timeout = 0;
1604 		set_bit(XPRT_CLOSING, &xprt->state);
1605 		smp_mb__before_atomic();
1606 		clear_bit(XPRT_CONNECTED, &xprt->state);
1607 		clear_bit(XPRT_CLOSE_WAIT, &xprt->state);
1608 		smp_mb__after_atomic();
1609 		break;
1610 	case TCP_CLOSE_WAIT:
1611 		/* The server initiated a shutdown of the socket */
1612 		xprt->connect_cookie++;
1613 		clear_bit(XPRT_CONNECTED, &xprt->state);
1614 		xs_tcp_force_close(xprt);
1615 		/* fall through */
1616 	case TCP_CLOSING:
1617 		/*
1618 		 * If the server closed down the connection, make sure that
1619 		 * we back off before reconnecting
1620 		 */
1621 		if (xprt->reestablish_timeout < XS_TCP_INIT_REEST_TO)
1622 			xprt->reestablish_timeout = XS_TCP_INIT_REEST_TO;
1623 		break;
1624 	case TCP_LAST_ACK:
1625 		set_bit(XPRT_CLOSING, &xprt->state);
1626 		smp_mb__before_atomic();
1627 		clear_bit(XPRT_CONNECTED, &xprt->state);
1628 		smp_mb__after_atomic();
1629 		break;
1630 	case TCP_CLOSE:
1631 		if (test_and_clear_bit(XPRT_SOCK_CONNECTING,
1632 					&transport->sock_state))
1633 			xprt_clear_connecting(xprt);
1634 		if (sk->sk_err)
1635 			xprt_wake_pending_tasks(xprt, -sk->sk_err);
1636 		xs_sock_mark_closed(xprt);
1637 	}
1638  out:
1639 	read_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1640 }
1641 
1642 static void xs_write_space(struct sock *sk)
1643 {
1644 	struct socket_wq *wq;
1645 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1646 
1647 	if (!sk->sk_socket)
1648 		return;
1649 	clear_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
1650 
1651 	if (unlikely(!(xprt = xprt_from_sock(sk))))
1652 		return;
1653 	rcu_read_lock();
1654 	wq = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq);
1655 	if (!wq || test_and_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &wq->flags) == 0)
1656 		goto out;
1657 
1658 	xprt_write_space(xprt);
1659 out:
1660 	rcu_read_unlock();
1661 }
1662 
1663 /**
1664  * xs_udp_write_space - callback invoked when socket buffer space
1665  *                             becomes available
1666  * @sk: socket whose state has changed
1667  *
1668  * Called when more output buffer space is available for this socket.
1669  * We try not to wake our writers until they can make "significant"
1670  * progress, otherwise we'll waste resources thrashing kernel_sendmsg
1671  * with a bunch of small requests.
1672  */
1673 static void xs_udp_write_space(struct sock *sk)
1674 {
1675 	read_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1676 
1677 	/* from net/core/sock.c:sock_def_write_space */
1678 	if (sock_writeable(sk))
1679 		xs_write_space(sk);
1680 
1681 	read_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1682 }
1683 
1684 /**
1685  * xs_tcp_write_space - callback invoked when socket buffer space
1686  *                             becomes available
1687  * @sk: socket whose state has changed
1688  *
1689  * Called when more output buffer space is available for this socket.
1690  * We try not to wake our writers until they can make "significant"
1691  * progress, otherwise we'll waste resources thrashing kernel_sendmsg
1692  * with a bunch of small requests.
1693  */
1694 static void xs_tcp_write_space(struct sock *sk)
1695 {
1696 	read_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1697 
1698 	/* from net/core/stream.c:sk_stream_write_space */
1699 	if (sk_stream_is_writeable(sk))
1700 		xs_write_space(sk);
1701 
1702 	read_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1703 }
1704 
1705 static void xs_udp_do_set_buffer_size(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1706 {
1707 	struct sock_xprt *transport = container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
1708 	struct sock *sk = transport->inet;
1709 
1710 	if (transport->rcvsize) {
1711 		sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK;
1712 		sk->sk_rcvbuf = transport->rcvsize * xprt->max_reqs * 2;
1713 	}
1714 	if (transport->sndsize) {
1715 		sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK;
1716 		sk->sk_sndbuf = transport->sndsize * xprt->max_reqs * 2;
1717 		sk->sk_write_space(sk);
1718 	}
1719 }
1720 
1721 /**
1722  * xs_udp_set_buffer_size - set send and receive limits
1723  * @xprt: generic transport
1724  * @sndsize: requested size of send buffer, in bytes
1725  * @rcvsize: requested size of receive buffer, in bytes
1726  *
1727  * Set socket send and receive buffer size limits.
1728  */
1729 static void xs_udp_set_buffer_size(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, size_t sndsize, size_t rcvsize)
1730 {
1731 	struct sock_xprt *transport = container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
1732 
1733 	transport->sndsize = 0;
1734 	if (sndsize)
1735 		transport->sndsize = sndsize + 1024;
1736 	transport->rcvsize = 0;
1737 	if (rcvsize)
1738 		transport->rcvsize = rcvsize + 1024;
1739 
1740 	xs_udp_do_set_buffer_size(xprt);
1741 }
1742 
1743 /**
1744  * xs_udp_timer - called when a retransmit timeout occurs on a UDP transport
1745  * @task: task that timed out
1746  *
1747  * Adjust the congestion window after a retransmit timeout has occurred.
1748  */
1749 static void xs_udp_timer(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
1750 {
1751 	spin_lock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
1752 	xprt_adjust_cwnd(xprt, task, -ETIMEDOUT);
1753 	spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
1754 }
1755 
1756 static unsigned short xs_get_random_port(void)
1757 {
1758 	unsigned short range = xprt_max_resvport - xprt_min_resvport + 1;
1759 	unsigned short rand = (unsigned short) prandom_u32() % range;
1760 	return rand + xprt_min_resvport;
1761 }
1762 
1763 /**
1764  * xs_set_reuseaddr_port - set the socket's port and address reuse options
1765  * @sock: socket
1766  *
1767  * Note that this function has to be called on all sockets that share the
1768  * same port, and it must be called before binding.
1769  */
1770 static void xs_sock_set_reuseport(struct socket *sock)
1771 {
1772 	int opt = 1;
1773 
1774 	kernel_setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEPORT,
1775 			(char *)&opt, sizeof(opt));
1776 }
1777 
1778 static unsigned short xs_sock_getport(struct socket *sock)
1779 {
1780 	struct sockaddr_storage buf;
1781 	int buflen;
1782 	unsigned short port = 0;
1783 
1784 	if (kernel_getsockname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&buf, &buflen) < 0)
1785 		goto out;
1786 	switch (buf.ss_family) {
1787 	case AF_INET6:
1788 		port = ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&buf)->sin6_port);
1789 		break;
1790 	case AF_INET:
1791 		port = ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in *)&buf)->sin_port);
1792 	}
1793 out:
1794 	return port;
1795 }
1796 
1797 /**
1798  * xs_set_port - reset the port number in the remote endpoint address
1799  * @xprt: generic transport
1800  * @port: new port number
1801  *
1802  */
1803 static void xs_set_port(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, unsigned short port)
1804 {
1805 	dprintk("RPC:       setting port for xprt %p to %u\n", xprt, port);
1806 
1807 	rpc_set_port(xs_addr(xprt), port);
1808 	xs_update_peer_port(xprt);
1809 }
1810 
1811 static void xs_set_srcport(struct sock_xprt *transport, struct socket *sock)
1812 {
1813 	if (transport->srcport == 0)
1814 		transport->srcport = xs_sock_getport(sock);
1815 }
1816 
1817 static unsigned short xs_get_srcport(struct sock_xprt *transport)
1818 {
1819 	unsigned short port = transport->srcport;
1820 
1821 	if (port == 0 && transport->xprt.resvport)
1822 		port = xs_get_random_port();
1823 	return port;
1824 }
1825 
1826 static unsigned short xs_next_srcport(struct sock_xprt *transport, unsigned short port)
1827 {
1828 	if (transport->srcport != 0)
1829 		transport->srcport = 0;
1830 	if (!transport->xprt.resvport)
1831 		return 0;
1832 	if (port <= xprt_min_resvport || port > xprt_max_resvport)
1833 		return xprt_max_resvport;
1834 	return --port;
1835 }
1836 static int xs_bind(struct sock_xprt *transport, struct socket *sock)
1837 {
1838 	struct sockaddr_storage myaddr;
1839 	int err, nloop = 0;
1840 	unsigned short port = xs_get_srcport(transport);
1841 	unsigned short last;
1842 
1843 	/*
1844 	 * If we are asking for any ephemeral port (i.e. port == 0 &&
1845 	 * transport->xprt.resvport == 0), don't bind.  Let the local
1846 	 * port selection happen implicitly when the socket is used
1847 	 * (for example at connect time).
1848 	 *
1849 	 * This ensures that we can continue to establish TCP
1850 	 * connections even when all local ephemeral ports are already
1851 	 * a part of some TCP connection.  This makes no difference
1852 	 * for UDP sockets, but also doens't harm them.
1853 	 *
1854 	 * If we're asking for any reserved port (i.e. port == 0 &&
1855 	 * transport->xprt.resvport == 1) xs_get_srcport above will
1856 	 * ensure that port is non-zero and we will bind as needed.
1857 	 */
1858 	if (port == 0)
1859 		return 0;
1860 
1861 	memcpy(&myaddr, &transport->srcaddr, transport->xprt.addrlen);
1862 	do {
1863 		rpc_set_port((struct sockaddr *)&myaddr, port);
1864 		err = kernel_bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&myaddr,
1865 				transport->xprt.addrlen);
1866 		if (err == 0) {
1867 			transport->srcport = port;
1868 			break;
1869 		}
1870 		last = port;
1871 		port = xs_next_srcport(transport, port);
1872 		if (port > last)
1873 			nloop++;
1874 	} while (err == -EADDRINUSE && nloop != 2);
1875 
1876 	if (myaddr.ss_family == AF_INET)
1877 		dprintk("RPC:       %s %pI4:%u: %s (%d)\n", __func__,
1878 				&((struct sockaddr_in *)&myaddr)->sin_addr,
1879 				port, err ? "failed" : "ok", err);
1880 	else
1881 		dprintk("RPC:       %s %pI6:%u: %s (%d)\n", __func__,
1882 				&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&myaddr)->sin6_addr,
1883 				port, err ? "failed" : "ok", err);
1884 	return err;
1885 }
1886 
1887 /*
1888  * We don't support autobind on AF_LOCAL sockets
1889  */
1890 static void xs_local_rpcbind(struct rpc_task *task)
1891 {
1892 	xprt_set_bound(task->tk_xprt);
1893 }
1894 
1895 static void xs_local_set_port(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, unsigned short port)
1896 {
1897 }
1898 
1899 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
1900 static struct lock_class_key xs_key[2];
1901 static struct lock_class_key xs_slock_key[2];
1902 
1903 static inline void xs_reclassify_socketu(struct socket *sock)
1904 {
1905 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1906 
1907 	sock_lock_init_class_and_name(sk, "slock-AF_LOCAL-RPC",
1908 		&xs_slock_key[1], "sk_lock-AF_LOCAL-RPC", &xs_key[1]);
1909 }
1910 
1911 static inline void xs_reclassify_socket4(struct socket *sock)
1912 {
1913 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1914 
1915 	sock_lock_init_class_and_name(sk, "slock-AF_INET-RPC",
1916 		&xs_slock_key[0], "sk_lock-AF_INET-RPC", &xs_key[0]);
1917 }
1918 
1919 static inline void xs_reclassify_socket6(struct socket *sock)
1920 {
1921 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1922 
1923 	sock_lock_init_class_and_name(sk, "slock-AF_INET6-RPC",
1924 		&xs_slock_key[1], "sk_lock-AF_INET6-RPC", &xs_key[1]);
1925 }
1926 
1927 static inline void xs_reclassify_socket(int family, struct socket *sock)
1928 {
1929 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!sock_allow_reclassification(sock->sk)))
1930 		return;
1931 
1932 	switch (family) {
1933 	case AF_LOCAL:
1934 		xs_reclassify_socketu(sock);
1935 		break;
1936 	case AF_INET:
1937 		xs_reclassify_socket4(sock);
1938 		break;
1939 	case AF_INET6:
1940 		xs_reclassify_socket6(sock);
1941 		break;
1942 	}
1943 }
1944 #else
1945 static inline void xs_reclassify_socket(int family, struct socket *sock)
1946 {
1947 }
1948 #endif
1949 
1950 static void xs_dummy_setup_socket(struct work_struct *work)
1951 {
1952 }
1953 
1954 static struct socket *xs_create_sock(struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
1955 		struct sock_xprt *transport, int family, int type,
1956 		int protocol, bool reuseport)
1957 {
1958 	struct socket *sock;
1959 	int err;
1960 
1961 	err = __sock_create(xprt->xprt_net, family, type, protocol, &sock, 1);
1962 	if (err < 0) {
1963 		dprintk("RPC:       can't create %d transport socket (%d).\n",
1964 				protocol, -err);
1965 		goto out;
1966 	}
1967 	xs_reclassify_socket(family, sock);
1968 
1969 	if (reuseport)
1970 		xs_sock_set_reuseport(sock);
1971 
1972 	err = xs_bind(transport, sock);
1973 	if (err) {
1974 		sock_release(sock);
1975 		goto out;
1976 	}
1977 
1978 	return sock;
1979 out:
1980 	return ERR_PTR(err);
1981 }
1982 
1983 static int xs_local_finish_connecting(struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
1984 				      struct socket *sock)
1985 {
1986 	struct sock_xprt *transport = container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt,
1987 									xprt);
1988 
1989 	if (!transport->inet) {
1990 		struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1991 
1992 		write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
1993 
1994 		xs_save_old_callbacks(transport, sk);
1995 
1996 		sk->sk_user_data = xprt;
1997 		sk->sk_data_ready = xs_data_ready;
1998 		sk->sk_write_space = xs_udp_write_space;
1999 		sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC);
2000 		sk->sk_error_report = xs_error_report;
2001 		sk->sk_allocation = GFP_NOIO;
2002 
2003 		xprt_clear_connected(xprt);
2004 
2005 		/* Reset to new socket */
2006 		transport->sock = sock;
2007 		transport->inet = sk;
2008 
2009 		write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
2010 	}
2011 
2012 	/* Tell the socket layer to start connecting... */
2013 	xprt->stat.connect_count++;
2014 	xprt->stat.connect_start = jiffies;
2015 	return kernel_connect(sock, xs_addr(xprt), xprt->addrlen, 0);
2016 }
2017 
2018 /**
2019  * xs_local_setup_socket - create AF_LOCAL socket, connect to a local endpoint
2020  * @transport: socket transport to connect
2021  */
2022 static int xs_local_setup_socket(struct sock_xprt *transport)
2023 {
2024 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = &transport->xprt;
2025 	struct socket *sock;
2026 	int status = -EIO;
2027 
2028 	status = __sock_create(xprt->xprt_net, AF_LOCAL,
2029 					SOCK_STREAM, 0, &sock, 1);
2030 	if (status < 0) {
2031 		dprintk("RPC:       can't create AF_LOCAL "
2032 			"transport socket (%d).\n", -status);
2033 		goto out;
2034 	}
2035 	xs_reclassify_socket(AF_LOCAL, sock);
2036 
2037 	dprintk("RPC:       worker connecting xprt %p via AF_LOCAL to %s\n",
2038 			xprt, xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR]);
2039 
2040 	status = xs_local_finish_connecting(xprt, sock);
2041 	trace_rpc_socket_connect(xprt, sock, status);
2042 	switch (status) {
2043 	case 0:
2044 		dprintk("RPC:       xprt %p connected to %s\n",
2045 				xprt, xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR]);
2046 		xprt_set_connected(xprt);
2047 	case -ENOBUFS:
2048 		break;
2049 	case -ENOENT:
2050 		dprintk("RPC:       xprt %p: socket %s does not exist\n",
2051 				xprt, xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR]);
2052 		break;
2053 	case -ECONNREFUSED:
2054 		dprintk("RPC:       xprt %p: connection refused for %s\n",
2055 				xprt, xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR]);
2056 		break;
2057 	default:
2058 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unhandled error (%d) connecting to %s\n",
2059 				__func__, -status,
2060 				xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR]);
2061 	}
2062 
2063 out:
2064 	xprt_clear_connecting(xprt);
2065 	xprt_wake_pending_tasks(xprt, status);
2066 	return status;
2067 }
2068 
2069 static void xs_local_connect(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
2070 {
2071 	struct sock_xprt *transport = container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
2072 	int ret;
2073 
2074 	 if (RPC_IS_ASYNC(task)) {
2075 		/*
2076 		 * We want the AF_LOCAL connect to be resolved in the
2077 		 * filesystem namespace of the process making the rpc
2078 		 * call.  Thus we connect synchronously.
2079 		 *
2080 		 * If we want to support asynchronous AF_LOCAL calls,
2081 		 * we'll need to figure out how to pass a namespace to
2082 		 * connect.
2083 		 */
2084 		rpc_exit(task, -ENOTCONN);
2085 		return;
2086 	}
2087 	ret = xs_local_setup_socket(transport);
2088 	if (ret && !RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task))
2089 		msleep_interruptible(15000);
2090 }
2091 
2092 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_SWAP)
2093 /*
2094  * Note that this should be called with XPRT_LOCKED held (or when we otherwise
2095  * know that we have exclusive access to the socket), to guard against
2096  * races with xs_reset_transport.
2097  */
2098 static void xs_set_memalloc(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
2099 {
2100 	struct sock_xprt *transport = container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt,
2101 			xprt);
2102 
2103 	/*
2104 	 * If there's no sock, then we have nothing to set. The
2105 	 * reconnecting process will get it for us.
2106 	 */
2107 	if (!transport->inet)
2108 		return;
2109 	if (atomic_read(&xprt->swapper))
2110 		sk_set_memalloc(transport->inet);
2111 }
2112 
2113 /**
2114  * xs_enable_swap - Tag this transport as being used for swap.
2115  * @xprt: transport to tag
2116  *
2117  * Take a reference to this transport on behalf of the rpc_clnt, and
2118  * optionally mark it for swapping if it wasn't already.
2119  */
2120 static int
2121 xs_enable_swap(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
2122 {
2123 	struct sock_xprt *xs = container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
2124 
2125 	if (atomic_inc_return(&xprt->swapper) != 1)
2126 		return 0;
2127 	if (wait_on_bit_lock(&xprt->state, XPRT_LOCKED, TASK_KILLABLE))
2128 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
2129 	if (xs->inet)
2130 		sk_set_memalloc(xs->inet);
2131 	xprt_release_xprt(xprt, NULL);
2132 	return 0;
2133 }
2134 
2135 /**
2136  * xs_disable_swap - Untag this transport as being used for swap.
2137  * @xprt: transport to tag
2138  *
2139  * Drop a "swapper" reference to this xprt on behalf of the rpc_clnt. If the
2140  * swapper refcount goes to 0, untag the socket as a memalloc socket.
2141  */
2142 static void
2143 xs_disable_swap(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
2144 {
2145 	struct sock_xprt *xs = container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
2146 
2147 	if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&xprt->swapper))
2148 		return;
2149 	if (wait_on_bit_lock(&xprt->state, XPRT_LOCKED, TASK_KILLABLE))
2150 		return;
2151 	if (xs->inet)
2152 		sk_clear_memalloc(xs->inet);
2153 	xprt_release_xprt(xprt, NULL);
2154 }
2155 #else
2156 static void xs_set_memalloc(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
2157 {
2158 }
2159 
2160 static int
2161 xs_enable_swap(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
2162 {
2163 	return -EINVAL;
2164 }
2165 
2166 static void
2167 xs_disable_swap(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
2168 {
2169 }
2170 #endif
2171 
2172 static void xs_udp_finish_connecting(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct socket *sock)
2173 {
2174 	struct sock_xprt *transport = container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
2175 
2176 	if (!transport->inet) {
2177 		struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
2178 
2179 		write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
2180 
2181 		xs_save_old_callbacks(transport, sk);
2182 
2183 		sk->sk_user_data = xprt;
2184 		sk->sk_data_ready = xs_data_ready;
2185 		sk->sk_write_space = xs_udp_write_space;
2186 		sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC);
2187 		sk->sk_allocation = GFP_NOIO;
2188 
2189 		xprt_set_connected(xprt);
2190 
2191 		/* Reset to new socket */
2192 		transport->sock = sock;
2193 		transport->inet = sk;
2194 
2195 		xs_set_memalloc(xprt);
2196 
2197 		write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
2198 	}
2199 	xs_udp_do_set_buffer_size(xprt);
2200 
2201 	xprt->stat.connect_start = jiffies;
2202 }
2203 
2204 static void xs_udp_setup_socket(struct work_struct *work)
2205 {
2206 	struct sock_xprt *transport =
2207 		container_of(work, struct sock_xprt, connect_worker.work);
2208 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = &transport->xprt;
2209 	struct socket *sock;
2210 	int status = -EIO;
2211 
2212 	sock = xs_create_sock(xprt, transport,
2213 			xs_addr(xprt)->sa_family, SOCK_DGRAM,
2214 			IPPROTO_UDP, false);
2215 	if (IS_ERR(sock))
2216 		goto out;
2217 
2218 	dprintk("RPC:       worker connecting xprt %p via %s to "
2219 				"%s (port %s)\n", xprt,
2220 			xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_PROTO],
2221 			xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR],
2222 			xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_PORT]);
2223 
2224 	xs_udp_finish_connecting(xprt, sock);
2225 	trace_rpc_socket_connect(xprt, sock, 0);
2226 	status = 0;
2227 out:
2228 	xprt_unlock_connect(xprt, transport);
2229 	xprt_clear_connecting(xprt);
2230 	xprt_wake_pending_tasks(xprt, status);
2231 }
2232 
2233 /**
2234  * xs_tcp_shutdown - gracefully shut down a TCP socket
2235  * @xprt: transport
2236  *
2237  * Initiates a graceful shutdown of the TCP socket by calling the
2238  * equivalent of shutdown(SHUT_RDWR);
2239  */
2240 static void xs_tcp_shutdown(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
2241 {
2242 	struct sock_xprt *transport = container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
2243 	struct socket *sock = transport->sock;
2244 
2245 	if (sock == NULL)
2246 		return;
2247 	if (xprt_connected(xprt)) {
2248 		kernel_sock_shutdown(sock, SHUT_RDWR);
2249 		trace_rpc_socket_shutdown(xprt, sock);
2250 	} else
2251 		xs_reset_transport(transport);
2252 }
2253 
2254 static void xs_tcp_set_socket_timeouts(struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
2255 		struct socket *sock)
2256 {
2257 	struct sock_xprt *transport = container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
2258 	unsigned int keepidle;
2259 	unsigned int keepcnt;
2260 	unsigned int opt_on = 1;
2261 	unsigned int timeo;
2262 
2263 	spin_lock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
2264 	keepidle = DIV_ROUND_UP(xprt->timeout->to_initval, HZ);
2265 	keepcnt = xprt->timeout->to_retries + 1;
2266 	timeo = jiffies_to_msecs(xprt->timeout->to_initval) *
2267 		(xprt->timeout->to_retries + 1);
2268 	clear_bit(XPRT_SOCK_UPD_TIMEOUT, &transport->sock_state);
2269 	spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
2270 
2271 	/* TCP Keepalive options */
2272 	kernel_setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE,
2273 			(char *)&opt_on, sizeof(opt_on));
2274 	kernel_setsockopt(sock, SOL_TCP, TCP_KEEPIDLE,
2275 			(char *)&keepidle, sizeof(keepidle));
2276 	kernel_setsockopt(sock, SOL_TCP, TCP_KEEPINTVL,
2277 			(char *)&keepidle, sizeof(keepidle));
2278 	kernel_setsockopt(sock, SOL_TCP, TCP_KEEPCNT,
2279 			(char *)&keepcnt, sizeof(keepcnt));
2280 
2281 	/* TCP user timeout (see RFC5482) */
2282 	kernel_setsockopt(sock, SOL_TCP, TCP_USER_TIMEOUT,
2283 			(char *)&timeo, sizeof(timeo));
2284 }
2285 
2286 static void xs_tcp_set_connect_timeout(struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
2287 		unsigned long connect_timeout,
2288 		unsigned long reconnect_timeout)
2289 {
2290 	struct sock_xprt *transport = container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
2291 	struct rpc_timeout to;
2292 	unsigned long initval;
2293 
2294 	spin_lock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
2295 	if (reconnect_timeout < xprt->max_reconnect_timeout)
2296 		xprt->max_reconnect_timeout = reconnect_timeout;
2297 	if (connect_timeout < xprt->connect_timeout) {
2298 		memcpy(&to, xprt->timeout, sizeof(to));
2299 		initval = DIV_ROUND_UP(connect_timeout, to.to_retries + 1);
2300 		/* Arbitrary lower limit */
2301 		if (initval <  XS_TCP_INIT_REEST_TO << 1)
2302 			initval = XS_TCP_INIT_REEST_TO << 1;
2303 		to.to_initval = initval;
2304 		to.to_maxval = initval;
2305 		memcpy(&transport->tcp_timeout, &to,
2306 				sizeof(transport->tcp_timeout));
2307 		xprt->timeout = &transport->tcp_timeout;
2308 		xprt->connect_timeout = connect_timeout;
2309 	}
2310 	set_bit(XPRT_SOCK_UPD_TIMEOUT, &transport->sock_state);
2311 	spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->transport_lock);
2312 }
2313 
2314 static int xs_tcp_finish_connecting(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct socket *sock)
2315 {
2316 	struct sock_xprt *transport = container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
2317 	int ret = -ENOTCONN;
2318 
2319 	if (!transport->inet) {
2320 		struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
2321 		unsigned int addr_pref = IPV6_PREFER_SRC_PUBLIC;
2322 
2323 		/* Avoid temporary address, they are bad for long-lived
2324 		 * connections such as NFS mounts.
2325 		 * RFC4941, section 3.6 suggests that:
2326 		 *    Individual applications, which have specific
2327 		 *    knowledge about the normal duration of connections,
2328 		 *    MAY override this as appropriate.
2329 		 */
2330 		kernel_setsockopt(sock, SOL_IPV6, IPV6_ADDR_PREFERENCES,
2331 				(char *)&addr_pref, sizeof(addr_pref));
2332 
2333 		xs_tcp_set_socket_timeouts(xprt, sock);
2334 
2335 		write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
2336 
2337 		xs_save_old_callbacks(transport, sk);
2338 
2339 		sk->sk_user_data = xprt;
2340 		sk->sk_data_ready = xs_data_ready;
2341 		sk->sk_state_change = xs_tcp_state_change;
2342 		sk->sk_write_space = xs_tcp_write_space;
2343 		sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_FASYNC);
2344 		sk->sk_error_report = xs_error_report;
2345 		sk->sk_allocation = GFP_NOIO;
2346 
2347 		/* socket options */
2348 		sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER);
2349 		tcp_sk(sk)->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_OFF;
2350 
2351 		xprt_clear_connected(xprt);
2352 
2353 		/* Reset to new socket */
2354 		transport->sock = sock;
2355 		transport->inet = sk;
2356 
2357 		write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
2358 	}
2359 
2360 	if (!xprt_bound(xprt))
2361 		goto out;
2362 
2363 	xs_set_memalloc(xprt);
2364 
2365 	/* Tell the socket layer to start connecting... */
2366 	xprt->stat.connect_count++;
2367 	xprt->stat.connect_start = jiffies;
2368 	set_bit(XPRT_SOCK_CONNECTING, &transport->sock_state);
2369 	ret = kernel_connect(sock, xs_addr(xprt), xprt->addrlen, O_NONBLOCK);
2370 	switch (ret) {
2371 	case 0:
2372 		xs_set_srcport(transport, sock);
2373 		/* fall through */
2374 	case -EINPROGRESS:
2375 		/* SYN_SENT! */
2376 		if (xprt->reestablish_timeout < XS_TCP_INIT_REEST_TO)
2377 			xprt->reestablish_timeout = XS_TCP_INIT_REEST_TO;
2378 		break;
2379 	case -EADDRNOTAVAIL:
2380 		/* Source port number is unavailable. Try a new one! */
2381 		transport->srcport = 0;
2382 	}
2383 out:
2384 	return ret;
2385 }
2386 
2387 /**
2388  * xs_tcp_setup_socket - create a TCP socket and connect to a remote endpoint
2389  *
2390  * Invoked by a work queue tasklet.
2391  */
2392 static void xs_tcp_setup_socket(struct work_struct *work)
2393 {
2394 	struct sock_xprt *transport =
2395 		container_of(work, struct sock_xprt, connect_worker.work);
2396 	struct socket *sock = transport->sock;
2397 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = &transport->xprt;
2398 	int status = -EIO;
2399 
2400 	if (!sock) {
2401 		sock = xs_create_sock(xprt, transport,
2402 				xs_addr(xprt)->sa_family, SOCK_STREAM,
2403 				IPPROTO_TCP, true);
2404 		if (IS_ERR(sock)) {
2405 			status = PTR_ERR(sock);
2406 			goto out;
2407 		}
2408 	}
2409 
2410 	dprintk("RPC:       worker connecting xprt %p via %s to "
2411 				"%s (port %s)\n", xprt,
2412 			xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_PROTO],
2413 			xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR],
2414 			xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_PORT]);
2415 
2416 	status = xs_tcp_finish_connecting(xprt, sock);
2417 	trace_rpc_socket_connect(xprt, sock, status);
2418 	dprintk("RPC:       %p connect status %d connected %d sock state %d\n",
2419 			xprt, -status, xprt_connected(xprt),
2420 			sock->sk->sk_state);
2421 	switch (status) {
2422 	default:
2423 		printk("%s: connect returned unhandled error %d\n",
2424 			__func__, status);
2425 		/* fall through */
2426 	case -EADDRNOTAVAIL:
2427 		/* We're probably in TIME_WAIT. Get rid of existing socket,
2428 		 * and retry
2429 		 */
2430 		xs_tcp_force_close(xprt);
2431 		break;
2432 	case 0:
2433 	case -EINPROGRESS:
2434 	case -EALREADY:
2435 		xprt_unlock_connect(xprt, transport);
2436 		return;
2437 	case -EINVAL:
2438 		/* Happens, for instance, if the user specified a link
2439 		 * local IPv6 address without a scope-id.
2440 		 */
2441 	case -ECONNREFUSED:
2442 	case -ECONNRESET:
2443 	case -ENETDOWN:
2444 	case -ENETUNREACH:
2445 	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
2446 	case -EADDRINUSE:
2447 	case -ENOBUFS:
2448 		/*
2449 		 * xs_tcp_force_close() wakes tasks with -EIO.
2450 		 * We need to wake them first to ensure the
2451 		 * correct error code.
2452 		 */
2453 		xprt_wake_pending_tasks(xprt, status);
2454 		xs_tcp_force_close(xprt);
2455 		goto out;
2456 	}
2457 	status = -EAGAIN;
2458 out:
2459 	xprt_unlock_connect(xprt, transport);
2460 	xprt_clear_connecting(xprt);
2461 	xprt_wake_pending_tasks(xprt, status);
2462 }
2463 
2464 static unsigned long xs_reconnect_delay(const struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
2465 {
2466 	unsigned long start, now = jiffies;
2467 
2468 	start = xprt->stat.connect_start + xprt->reestablish_timeout;
2469 	if (time_after(start, now))
2470 		return start - now;
2471 	return 0;
2472 }
2473 
2474 static void xs_reconnect_backoff(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
2475 {
2476 	xprt->reestablish_timeout <<= 1;
2477 	if (xprt->reestablish_timeout > xprt->max_reconnect_timeout)
2478 		xprt->reestablish_timeout = xprt->max_reconnect_timeout;
2479 	if (xprt->reestablish_timeout < XS_TCP_INIT_REEST_TO)
2480 		xprt->reestablish_timeout = XS_TCP_INIT_REEST_TO;
2481 }
2482 
2483 /**
2484  * xs_connect - connect a socket to a remote endpoint
2485  * @xprt: pointer to transport structure
2486  * @task: address of RPC task that manages state of connect request
2487  *
2488  * TCP: If the remote end dropped the connection, delay reconnecting.
2489  *
2490  * UDP socket connects are synchronous, but we use a work queue anyway
2491  * to guarantee that even unprivileged user processes can set up a
2492  * socket on a privileged port.
2493  *
2494  * If a UDP socket connect fails, the delay behavior here prevents
2495  * retry floods (hard mounts).
2496  */
2497 static void xs_connect(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
2498 {
2499 	struct sock_xprt *transport = container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
2500 	unsigned long delay = 0;
2501 
2502 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!xprt_lock_connect(xprt, task, transport));
2503 
2504 	if (transport->sock != NULL) {
2505 		dprintk("RPC:       xs_connect delayed xprt %p for %lu "
2506 				"seconds\n",
2507 				xprt, xprt->reestablish_timeout / HZ);
2508 
2509 		/* Start by resetting any existing state */
2510 		xs_reset_transport(transport);
2511 
2512 		delay = xs_reconnect_delay(xprt);
2513 		xs_reconnect_backoff(xprt);
2514 
2515 	} else
2516 		dprintk("RPC:       xs_connect scheduled xprt %p\n", xprt);
2517 
2518 	queue_delayed_work(xprtiod_workqueue,
2519 			&transport->connect_worker,
2520 			delay);
2521 }
2522 
2523 /**
2524  * xs_local_print_stats - display AF_LOCAL socket-specifc stats
2525  * @xprt: rpc_xprt struct containing statistics
2526  * @seq: output file
2527  *
2528  */
2529 static void xs_local_print_stats(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct seq_file *seq)
2530 {
2531 	long idle_time = 0;
2532 
2533 	if (xprt_connected(xprt))
2534 		idle_time = (long)(jiffies - xprt->last_used) / HZ;
2535 
2536 	seq_printf(seq, "\txprt:\tlocal %lu %lu %lu %ld %lu %lu %lu "
2537 			"%llu %llu %lu %llu %llu\n",
2538 			xprt->stat.bind_count,
2539 			xprt->stat.connect_count,
2540 			xprt->stat.connect_time,
2541 			idle_time,
2542 			xprt->stat.sends,
2543 			xprt->stat.recvs,
2544 			xprt->stat.bad_xids,
2545 			xprt->stat.req_u,
2546 			xprt->stat.bklog_u,
2547 			xprt->stat.max_slots,
2548 			xprt->stat.sending_u,
2549 			xprt->stat.pending_u);
2550 }
2551 
2552 /**
2553  * xs_udp_print_stats - display UDP socket-specifc stats
2554  * @xprt: rpc_xprt struct containing statistics
2555  * @seq: output file
2556  *
2557  */
2558 static void xs_udp_print_stats(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct seq_file *seq)
2559 {
2560 	struct sock_xprt *transport = container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
2561 
2562 	seq_printf(seq, "\txprt:\tudp %u %lu %lu %lu %lu %llu %llu "
2563 			"%lu %llu %llu\n",
2564 			transport->srcport,
2565 			xprt->stat.bind_count,
2566 			xprt->stat.sends,
2567 			xprt->stat.recvs,
2568 			xprt->stat.bad_xids,
2569 			xprt->stat.req_u,
2570 			xprt->stat.bklog_u,
2571 			xprt->stat.max_slots,
2572 			xprt->stat.sending_u,
2573 			xprt->stat.pending_u);
2574 }
2575 
2576 /**
2577  * xs_tcp_print_stats - display TCP socket-specifc stats
2578  * @xprt: rpc_xprt struct containing statistics
2579  * @seq: output file
2580  *
2581  */
2582 static void xs_tcp_print_stats(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct seq_file *seq)
2583 {
2584 	struct sock_xprt *transport = container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
2585 	long idle_time = 0;
2586 
2587 	if (xprt_connected(xprt))
2588 		idle_time = (long)(jiffies - xprt->last_used) / HZ;
2589 
2590 	seq_printf(seq, "\txprt:\ttcp %u %lu %lu %lu %ld %lu %lu %lu "
2591 			"%llu %llu %lu %llu %llu\n",
2592 			transport->srcport,
2593 			xprt->stat.bind_count,
2594 			xprt->stat.connect_count,
2595 			xprt->stat.connect_time,
2596 			idle_time,
2597 			xprt->stat.sends,
2598 			xprt->stat.recvs,
2599 			xprt->stat.bad_xids,
2600 			xprt->stat.req_u,
2601 			xprt->stat.bklog_u,
2602 			xprt->stat.max_slots,
2603 			xprt->stat.sending_u,
2604 			xprt->stat.pending_u);
2605 }
2606 
2607 /*
2608  * Allocate a bunch of pages for a scratch buffer for the rpc code. The reason
2609  * we allocate pages instead doing a kmalloc like rpc_malloc is because we want
2610  * to use the server side send routines.
2611  */
2612 static int bc_malloc(struct rpc_task *task)
2613 {
2614 	struct rpc_rqst *rqst = task->tk_rqstp;
2615 	size_t size = rqst->rq_callsize;
2616 	struct page *page;
2617 	struct rpc_buffer *buf;
2618 
2619 	if (size > PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct rpc_buffer)) {
2620 		WARN_ONCE(1, "xprtsock: large bc buffer request (size %zu)\n",
2621 			  size);
2622 		return -EINVAL;
2623 	}
2624 
2625 	page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
2626 	if (!page)
2627 		return -ENOMEM;
2628 
2629 	buf = page_address(page);
2630 	buf->len = PAGE_SIZE;
2631 
2632 	rqst->rq_buffer = buf->data;
2633 	rqst->rq_rbuffer = (char *)rqst->rq_buffer + rqst->rq_callsize;
2634 	return 0;
2635 }
2636 
2637 /*
2638  * Free the space allocated in the bc_alloc routine
2639  */
2640 static void bc_free(struct rpc_task *task)
2641 {
2642 	void *buffer = task->tk_rqstp->rq_buffer;
2643 	struct rpc_buffer *buf;
2644 
2645 	buf = container_of(buffer, struct rpc_buffer, data);
2646 	free_page((unsigned long)buf);
2647 }
2648 
2649 /*
2650  * Use the svc_sock to send the callback. Must be called with svsk->sk_mutex
2651  * held. Borrows heavily from svc_tcp_sendto and xs_tcp_send_request.
2652  */
2653 static int bc_sendto(struct rpc_rqst *req)
2654 {
2655 	int len;
2656 	struct xdr_buf *xbufp = &req->rq_snd_buf;
2657 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
2658 	struct sock_xprt *transport =
2659 				container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
2660 	struct socket *sock = transport->sock;
2661 	unsigned long headoff;
2662 	unsigned long tailoff;
2663 
2664 	xs_encode_stream_record_marker(xbufp);
2665 
2666 	tailoff = (unsigned long)xbufp->tail[0].iov_base & ~PAGE_MASK;
2667 	headoff = (unsigned long)xbufp->head[0].iov_base & ~PAGE_MASK;
2668 	len = svc_send_common(sock, xbufp,
2669 			      virt_to_page(xbufp->head[0].iov_base), headoff,
2670 			      xbufp->tail[0].iov_base, tailoff);
2671 
2672 	if (len != xbufp->len) {
2673 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "Error sending entire callback!\n");
2674 		len = -EAGAIN;
2675 	}
2676 
2677 	return len;
2678 }
2679 
2680 /*
2681  * The send routine. Borrows from svc_send
2682  */
2683 static int bc_send_request(struct rpc_task *task)
2684 {
2685 	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
2686 	struct svc_xprt	*xprt;
2687 	int len;
2688 
2689 	dprintk("sending request with xid: %08x\n", ntohl(req->rq_xid));
2690 	/*
2691 	 * Get the server socket associated with this callback xprt
2692 	 */
2693 	xprt = req->rq_xprt->bc_xprt;
2694 
2695 	/*
2696 	 * Grab the mutex to serialize data as the connection is shared
2697 	 * with the fore channel
2698 	 */
2699 	if (!mutex_trylock(&xprt->xpt_mutex)) {
2700 		rpc_sleep_on(&xprt->xpt_bc_pending, task, NULL);
2701 		if (!mutex_trylock(&xprt->xpt_mutex))
2702 			return -EAGAIN;
2703 		rpc_wake_up_queued_task(&xprt->xpt_bc_pending, task);
2704 	}
2705 	if (test_bit(XPT_DEAD, &xprt->xpt_flags))
2706 		len = -ENOTCONN;
2707 	else
2708 		len = bc_sendto(req);
2709 	mutex_unlock(&xprt->xpt_mutex);
2710 
2711 	if (len > 0)
2712 		len = 0;
2713 
2714 	return len;
2715 }
2716 
2717 /*
2718  * The close routine. Since this is client initiated, we do nothing
2719  */
2720 
2721 static void bc_close(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
2722 {
2723 }
2724 
2725 /*
2726  * The xprt destroy routine. Again, because this connection is client
2727  * initiated, we do nothing
2728  */
2729 
2730 static void bc_destroy(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
2731 {
2732 	dprintk("RPC:       bc_destroy xprt %p\n", xprt);
2733 
2734 	xs_xprt_free(xprt);
2735 	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
2736 }
2737 
2738 static const struct rpc_xprt_ops xs_local_ops = {
2739 	.reserve_xprt		= xprt_reserve_xprt,
2740 	.release_xprt		= xs_tcp_release_xprt,
2741 	.alloc_slot		= xprt_alloc_slot,
2742 	.rpcbind		= xs_local_rpcbind,
2743 	.set_port		= xs_local_set_port,
2744 	.connect		= xs_local_connect,
2745 	.buf_alloc		= rpc_malloc,
2746 	.buf_free		= rpc_free,
2747 	.send_request		= xs_local_send_request,
2748 	.set_retrans_timeout	= xprt_set_retrans_timeout_def,
2749 	.close			= xs_close,
2750 	.destroy		= xs_destroy,
2751 	.print_stats		= xs_local_print_stats,
2752 	.enable_swap		= xs_enable_swap,
2753 	.disable_swap		= xs_disable_swap,
2754 };
2755 
2756 static const struct rpc_xprt_ops xs_udp_ops = {
2757 	.set_buffer_size	= xs_udp_set_buffer_size,
2758 	.reserve_xprt		= xprt_reserve_xprt_cong,
2759 	.release_xprt		= xprt_release_xprt_cong,
2760 	.alloc_slot		= xprt_alloc_slot,
2761 	.rpcbind		= rpcb_getport_async,
2762 	.set_port		= xs_set_port,
2763 	.connect		= xs_connect,
2764 	.buf_alloc		= rpc_malloc,
2765 	.buf_free		= rpc_free,
2766 	.send_request		= xs_udp_send_request,
2767 	.set_retrans_timeout	= xprt_set_retrans_timeout_rtt,
2768 	.timer			= xs_udp_timer,
2769 	.release_request	= xprt_release_rqst_cong,
2770 	.close			= xs_close,
2771 	.destroy		= xs_destroy,
2772 	.print_stats		= xs_udp_print_stats,
2773 	.enable_swap		= xs_enable_swap,
2774 	.disable_swap		= xs_disable_swap,
2775 	.inject_disconnect	= xs_inject_disconnect,
2776 };
2777 
2778 static const struct rpc_xprt_ops xs_tcp_ops = {
2779 	.reserve_xprt		= xprt_reserve_xprt,
2780 	.release_xprt		= xs_tcp_release_xprt,
2781 	.alloc_slot		= xprt_lock_and_alloc_slot,
2782 	.rpcbind		= rpcb_getport_async,
2783 	.set_port		= xs_set_port,
2784 	.connect		= xs_connect,
2785 	.buf_alloc		= rpc_malloc,
2786 	.buf_free		= rpc_free,
2787 	.send_request		= xs_tcp_send_request,
2788 	.set_retrans_timeout	= xprt_set_retrans_timeout_def,
2789 	.close			= xs_tcp_shutdown,
2790 	.destroy		= xs_destroy,
2791 	.set_connect_timeout	= xs_tcp_set_connect_timeout,
2792 	.print_stats		= xs_tcp_print_stats,
2793 	.enable_swap		= xs_enable_swap,
2794 	.disable_swap		= xs_disable_swap,
2795 	.inject_disconnect	= xs_inject_disconnect,
2796 #ifdef CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL
2797 	.bc_setup		= xprt_setup_bc,
2798 	.bc_up			= xs_tcp_bc_up,
2799 	.bc_maxpayload		= xs_tcp_bc_maxpayload,
2800 	.bc_free_rqst		= xprt_free_bc_rqst,
2801 	.bc_destroy		= xprt_destroy_bc,
2802 #endif
2803 };
2804 
2805 /*
2806  * The rpc_xprt_ops for the server backchannel
2807  */
2808 
2809 static const struct rpc_xprt_ops bc_tcp_ops = {
2810 	.reserve_xprt		= xprt_reserve_xprt,
2811 	.release_xprt		= xprt_release_xprt,
2812 	.alloc_slot		= xprt_alloc_slot,
2813 	.buf_alloc		= bc_malloc,
2814 	.buf_free		= bc_free,
2815 	.send_request		= bc_send_request,
2816 	.set_retrans_timeout	= xprt_set_retrans_timeout_def,
2817 	.close			= bc_close,
2818 	.destroy		= bc_destroy,
2819 	.print_stats		= xs_tcp_print_stats,
2820 	.enable_swap		= xs_enable_swap,
2821 	.disable_swap		= xs_disable_swap,
2822 	.inject_disconnect	= xs_inject_disconnect,
2823 };
2824 
2825 static int xs_init_anyaddr(const int family, struct sockaddr *sap)
2826 {
2827 	static const struct sockaddr_in sin = {
2828 		.sin_family		= AF_INET,
2829 		.sin_addr.s_addr	= htonl(INADDR_ANY),
2830 	};
2831 	static const struct sockaddr_in6 sin6 = {
2832 		.sin6_family		= AF_INET6,
2833 		.sin6_addr		= IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT,
2834 	};
2835 
2836 	switch (family) {
2837 	case AF_LOCAL:
2838 		break;
2839 	case AF_INET:
2840 		memcpy(sap, &sin, sizeof(sin));
2841 		break;
2842 	case AF_INET6:
2843 		memcpy(sap, &sin6, sizeof(sin6));
2844 		break;
2845 	default:
2846 		dprintk("RPC:       %s: Bad address family\n", __func__);
2847 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
2848 	}
2849 	return 0;
2850 }
2851 
2852 static struct rpc_xprt *xs_setup_xprt(struct xprt_create *args,
2853 				      unsigned int slot_table_size,
2854 				      unsigned int max_slot_table_size)
2855 {
2856 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
2857 	struct sock_xprt *new;
2858 
2859 	if (args->addrlen > sizeof(xprt->addr)) {
2860 		dprintk("RPC:       xs_setup_xprt: address too large\n");
2861 		return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
2862 	}
2863 
2864 	xprt = xprt_alloc(args->net, sizeof(*new), slot_table_size,
2865 			max_slot_table_size);
2866 	if (xprt == NULL) {
2867 		dprintk("RPC:       xs_setup_xprt: couldn't allocate "
2868 				"rpc_xprt\n");
2869 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2870 	}
2871 
2872 	new = container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
2873 	mutex_init(&new->recv_mutex);
2874 	memcpy(&xprt->addr, args->dstaddr, args->addrlen);
2875 	xprt->addrlen = args->addrlen;
2876 	if (args->srcaddr)
2877 		memcpy(&new->srcaddr, args->srcaddr, args->addrlen);
2878 	else {
2879 		int err;
2880 		err = xs_init_anyaddr(args->dstaddr->sa_family,
2881 					(struct sockaddr *)&new->srcaddr);
2882 		if (err != 0) {
2883 			xprt_free(xprt);
2884 			return ERR_PTR(err);
2885 		}
2886 	}
2887 
2888 	return xprt;
2889 }
2890 
2891 static const struct rpc_timeout xs_local_default_timeout = {
2892 	.to_initval = 10 * HZ,
2893 	.to_maxval = 10 * HZ,
2894 	.to_retries = 2,
2895 };
2896 
2897 /**
2898  * xs_setup_local - Set up transport to use an AF_LOCAL socket
2899  * @args: rpc transport creation arguments
2900  *
2901  * AF_LOCAL is a "tpi_cots_ord" transport, just like TCP
2902  */
2903 static struct rpc_xprt *xs_setup_local(struct xprt_create *args)
2904 {
2905 	struct sockaddr_un *sun = (struct sockaddr_un *)args->dstaddr;
2906 	struct sock_xprt *transport;
2907 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
2908 	struct rpc_xprt *ret;
2909 
2910 	xprt = xs_setup_xprt(args, xprt_tcp_slot_table_entries,
2911 			xprt_max_tcp_slot_table_entries);
2912 	if (IS_ERR(xprt))
2913 		return xprt;
2914 	transport = container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
2915 
2916 	xprt->prot = 0;
2917 	xprt->tsh_size = sizeof(rpc_fraghdr) / sizeof(u32);
2918 	xprt->max_payload = RPC_MAX_FRAGMENT_SIZE;
2919 
2920 	xprt->bind_timeout = XS_BIND_TO;
2921 	xprt->reestablish_timeout = XS_TCP_INIT_REEST_TO;
2922 	xprt->idle_timeout = XS_IDLE_DISC_TO;
2923 
2924 	xprt->ops = &xs_local_ops;
2925 	xprt->timeout = &xs_local_default_timeout;
2926 
2927 	INIT_WORK(&transport->recv_worker, xs_local_data_receive_workfn);
2928 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&transport->connect_worker,
2929 			xs_dummy_setup_socket);
2930 
2931 	switch (sun->sun_family) {
2932 	case AF_LOCAL:
2933 		if (sun->sun_path[0] != '/') {
2934 			dprintk("RPC:       bad AF_LOCAL address: %s\n",
2935 					sun->sun_path);
2936 			ret = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2937 			goto out_err;
2938 		}
2939 		xprt_set_bound(xprt);
2940 		xs_format_peer_addresses(xprt, "local", RPCBIND_NETID_LOCAL);
2941 		ret = ERR_PTR(xs_local_setup_socket(transport));
2942 		if (ret)
2943 			goto out_err;
2944 		break;
2945 	default:
2946 		ret = ERR_PTR(-EAFNOSUPPORT);
2947 		goto out_err;
2948 	}
2949 
2950 	dprintk("RPC:       set up xprt to %s via AF_LOCAL\n",
2951 			xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR]);
2952 
2953 	if (try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
2954 		return xprt;
2955 	ret = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2956 out_err:
2957 	xs_xprt_free(xprt);
2958 	return ret;
2959 }
2960 
2961 static const struct rpc_timeout xs_udp_default_timeout = {
2962 	.to_initval = 5 * HZ,
2963 	.to_maxval = 30 * HZ,
2964 	.to_increment = 5 * HZ,
2965 	.to_retries = 5,
2966 };
2967 
2968 /**
2969  * xs_setup_udp - Set up transport to use a UDP socket
2970  * @args: rpc transport creation arguments
2971  *
2972  */
2973 static struct rpc_xprt *xs_setup_udp(struct xprt_create *args)
2974 {
2975 	struct sockaddr *addr = args->dstaddr;
2976 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
2977 	struct sock_xprt *transport;
2978 	struct rpc_xprt *ret;
2979 
2980 	xprt = xs_setup_xprt(args, xprt_udp_slot_table_entries,
2981 			xprt_udp_slot_table_entries);
2982 	if (IS_ERR(xprt))
2983 		return xprt;
2984 	transport = container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
2985 
2986 	xprt->prot = IPPROTO_UDP;
2987 	xprt->tsh_size = 0;
2988 	/* XXX: header size can vary due to auth type, IPv6, etc. */
2989 	xprt->max_payload = (1U << 16) - (MAX_HEADER << 3);
2990 
2991 	xprt->bind_timeout = XS_BIND_TO;
2992 	xprt->reestablish_timeout = XS_UDP_REEST_TO;
2993 	xprt->idle_timeout = XS_IDLE_DISC_TO;
2994 
2995 	xprt->ops = &xs_udp_ops;
2996 
2997 	xprt->timeout = &xs_udp_default_timeout;
2998 
2999 	INIT_WORK(&transport->recv_worker, xs_udp_data_receive_workfn);
3000 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&transport->connect_worker, xs_udp_setup_socket);
3001 
3002 	switch (addr->sa_family) {
3003 	case AF_INET:
3004 		if (((struct sockaddr_in *)addr)->sin_port != htons(0))
3005 			xprt_set_bound(xprt);
3006 
3007 		xs_format_peer_addresses(xprt, "udp", RPCBIND_NETID_UDP);
3008 		break;
3009 	case AF_INET6:
3010 		if (((struct sockaddr_in6 *)addr)->sin6_port != htons(0))
3011 			xprt_set_bound(xprt);
3012 
3013 		xs_format_peer_addresses(xprt, "udp", RPCBIND_NETID_UDP6);
3014 		break;
3015 	default:
3016 		ret = ERR_PTR(-EAFNOSUPPORT);
3017 		goto out_err;
3018 	}
3019 
3020 	if (xprt_bound(xprt))
3021 		dprintk("RPC:       set up xprt to %s (port %s) via %s\n",
3022 				xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR],
3023 				xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_PORT],
3024 				xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_PROTO]);
3025 	else
3026 		dprintk("RPC:       set up xprt to %s (autobind) via %s\n",
3027 				xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR],
3028 				xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_PROTO]);
3029 
3030 	if (try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
3031 		return xprt;
3032 	ret = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3033 out_err:
3034 	xs_xprt_free(xprt);
3035 	return ret;
3036 }
3037 
3038 static const struct rpc_timeout xs_tcp_default_timeout = {
3039 	.to_initval = 60 * HZ,
3040 	.to_maxval = 60 * HZ,
3041 	.to_retries = 2,
3042 };
3043 
3044 /**
3045  * xs_setup_tcp - Set up transport to use a TCP socket
3046  * @args: rpc transport creation arguments
3047  *
3048  */
3049 static struct rpc_xprt *xs_setup_tcp(struct xprt_create *args)
3050 {
3051 	struct sockaddr *addr = args->dstaddr;
3052 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
3053 	struct sock_xprt *transport;
3054 	struct rpc_xprt *ret;
3055 	unsigned int max_slot_table_size = xprt_max_tcp_slot_table_entries;
3056 
3057 	if (args->flags & XPRT_CREATE_INFINITE_SLOTS)
3058 		max_slot_table_size = RPC_MAX_SLOT_TABLE_LIMIT;
3059 
3060 	xprt = xs_setup_xprt(args, xprt_tcp_slot_table_entries,
3061 			max_slot_table_size);
3062 	if (IS_ERR(xprt))
3063 		return xprt;
3064 	transport = container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
3065 
3066 	xprt->prot = IPPROTO_TCP;
3067 	xprt->tsh_size = sizeof(rpc_fraghdr) / sizeof(u32);
3068 	xprt->max_payload = RPC_MAX_FRAGMENT_SIZE;
3069 
3070 	xprt->bind_timeout = XS_BIND_TO;
3071 	xprt->reestablish_timeout = XS_TCP_INIT_REEST_TO;
3072 	xprt->idle_timeout = XS_IDLE_DISC_TO;
3073 
3074 	xprt->ops = &xs_tcp_ops;
3075 	xprt->timeout = &xs_tcp_default_timeout;
3076 
3077 	xprt->max_reconnect_timeout = xprt->timeout->to_maxval;
3078 	xprt->connect_timeout = xprt->timeout->to_initval *
3079 		(xprt->timeout->to_retries + 1);
3080 
3081 	INIT_WORK(&transport->recv_worker, xs_tcp_data_receive_workfn);
3082 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&transport->connect_worker, xs_tcp_setup_socket);
3083 
3084 	switch (addr->sa_family) {
3085 	case AF_INET:
3086 		if (((struct sockaddr_in *)addr)->sin_port != htons(0))
3087 			xprt_set_bound(xprt);
3088 
3089 		xs_format_peer_addresses(xprt, "tcp", RPCBIND_NETID_TCP);
3090 		break;
3091 	case AF_INET6:
3092 		if (((struct sockaddr_in6 *)addr)->sin6_port != htons(0))
3093 			xprt_set_bound(xprt);
3094 
3095 		xs_format_peer_addresses(xprt, "tcp", RPCBIND_NETID_TCP6);
3096 		break;
3097 	default:
3098 		ret = ERR_PTR(-EAFNOSUPPORT);
3099 		goto out_err;
3100 	}
3101 
3102 	if (xprt_bound(xprt))
3103 		dprintk("RPC:       set up xprt to %s (port %s) via %s\n",
3104 				xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR],
3105 				xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_PORT],
3106 				xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_PROTO]);
3107 	else
3108 		dprintk("RPC:       set up xprt to %s (autobind) via %s\n",
3109 				xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR],
3110 				xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_PROTO]);
3111 
3112 	if (try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
3113 		return xprt;
3114 	ret = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3115 out_err:
3116 	xs_xprt_free(xprt);
3117 	return ret;
3118 }
3119 
3120 /**
3121  * xs_setup_bc_tcp - Set up transport to use a TCP backchannel socket
3122  * @args: rpc transport creation arguments
3123  *
3124  */
3125 static struct rpc_xprt *xs_setup_bc_tcp(struct xprt_create *args)
3126 {
3127 	struct sockaddr *addr = args->dstaddr;
3128 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
3129 	struct sock_xprt *transport;
3130 	struct svc_sock *bc_sock;
3131 	struct rpc_xprt *ret;
3132 
3133 	xprt = xs_setup_xprt(args, xprt_tcp_slot_table_entries,
3134 			xprt_tcp_slot_table_entries);
3135 	if (IS_ERR(xprt))
3136 		return xprt;
3137 	transport = container_of(xprt, struct sock_xprt, xprt);
3138 
3139 	xprt->prot = IPPROTO_TCP;
3140 	xprt->tsh_size = sizeof(rpc_fraghdr) / sizeof(u32);
3141 	xprt->max_payload = RPC_MAX_FRAGMENT_SIZE;
3142 	xprt->timeout = &xs_tcp_default_timeout;
3143 
3144 	/* backchannel */
3145 	xprt_set_bound(xprt);
3146 	xprt->bind_timeout = 0;
3147 	xprt->reestablish_timeout = 0;
3148 	xprt->idle_timeout = 0;
3149 
3150 	xprt->ops = &bc_tcp_ops;
3151 
3152 	switch (addr->sa_family) {
3153 	case AF_INET:
3154 		xs_format_peer_addresses(xprt, "tcp",
3155 					 RPCBIND_NETID_TCP);
3156 		break;
3157 	case AF_INET6:
3158 		xs_format_peer_addresses(xprt, "tcp",
3159 				   RPCBIND_NETID_TCP6);
3160 		break;
3161 	default:
3162 		ret = ERR_PTR(-EAFNOSUPPORT);
3163 		goto out_err;
3164 	}
3165 
3166 	dprintk("RPC:       set up xprt to %s (port %s) via %s\n",
3167 			xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR],
3168 			xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_PORT],
3169 			xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_PROTO]);
3170 
3171 	/*
3172 	 * Once we've associated a backchannel xprt with a connection,
3173 	 * we want to keep it around as long as the connection lasts,
3174 	 * in case we need to start using it for a backchannel again;
3175 	 * this reference won't be dropped until bc_xprt is destroyed.
3176 	 */
3177 	xprt_get(xprt);
3178 	args->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xprt = xprt;
3179 	xprt->bc_xprt = args->bc_xprt;
3180 	bc_sock = container_of(args->bc_xprt, struct svc_sock, sk_xprt);
3181 	transport->sock = bc_sock->sk_sock;
3182 	transport->inet = bc_sock->sk_sk;
3183 
3184 	/*
3185 	 * Since we don't want connections for the backchannel, we set
3186 	 * the xprt status to connected
3187 	 */
3188 	xprt_set_connected(xprt);
3189 
3190 	if (try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
3191 		return xprt;
3192 
3193 	args->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xprt = NULL;
3194 	args->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xps = NULL;
3195 	xprt_put(xprt);
3196 	ret = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
3197 out_err:
3198 	xs_xprt_free(xprt);
3199 	return ret;
3200 }
3201 
3202 static struct xprt_class	xs_local_transport = {
3203 	.list		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(xs_local_transport.list),
3204 	.name		= "named UNIX socket",
3205 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
3206 	.ident		= XPRT_TRANSPORT_LOCAL,
3207 	.setup		= xs_setup_local,
3208 };
3209 
3210 static struct xprt_class	xs_udp_transport = {
3211 	.list		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(xs_udp_transport.list),
3212 	.name		= "udp",
3213 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
3214 	.ident		= XPRT_TRANSPORT_UDP,
3215 	.setup		= xs_setup_udp,
3216 };
3217 
3218 static struct xprt_class	xs_tcp_transport = {
3219 	.list		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(xs_tcp_transport.list),
3220 	.name		= "tcp",
3221 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
3222 	.ident		= XPRT_TRANSPORT_TCP,
3223 	.setup		= xs_setup_tcp,
3224 };
3225 
3226 static struct xprt_class	xs_bc_tcp_transport = {
3227 	.list		= LIST_HEAD_INIT(xs_bc_tcp_transport.list),
3228 	.name		= "tcp NFSv4.1 backchannel",
3229 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
3230 	.ident		= XPRT_TRANSPORT_BC_TCP,
3231 	.setup		= xs_setup_bc_tcp,
3232 };
3233 
3234 /**
3235  * init_socket_xprt - set up xprtsock's sysctls, register with RPC client
3236  *
3237  */
3238 int init_socket_xprt(void)
3239 {
3240 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
3241 	if (!sunrpc_table_header)
3242 		sunrpc_table_header = register_sysctl_table(sunrpc_table);
3243 #endif
3244 
3245 	xprt_register_transport(&xs_local_transport);
3246 	xprt_register_transport(&xs_udp_transport);
3247 	xprt_register_transport(&xs_tcp_transport);
3248 	xprt_register_transport(&xs_bc_tcp_transport);
3249 
3250 	return 0;
3251 }
3252 
3253 /**
3254  * cleanup_socket_xprt - remove xprtsock's sysctls, unregister
3255  *
3256  */
3257 void cleanup_socket_xprt(void)
3258 {
3259 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
3260 	if (sunrpc_table_header) {
3261 		unregister_sysctl_table(sunrpc_table_header);
3262 		sunrpc_table_header = NULL;
3263 	}
3264 #endif
3265 
3266 	xprt_unregister_transport(&xs_local_transport);
3267 	xprt_unregister_transport(&xs_udp_transport);
3268 	xprt_unregister_transport(&xs_tcp_transport);
3269 	xprt_unregister_transport(&xs_bc_tcp_transport);
3270 }
3271 
3272 static int param_set_uint_minmax(const char *val,
3273 		const struct kernel_param *kp,
3274 		unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
3275 {
3276 	unsigned int num;
3277 	int ret;
3278 
3279 	if (!val)
3280 		return -EINVAL;
3281 	ret = kstrtouint(val, 0, &num);
3282 	if (ret)
3283 		return ret;
3284 	if (num < min || num > max)
3285 		return -EINVAL;
3286 	*((unsigned int *)kp->arg) = num;
3287 	return 0;
3288 }
3289 
3290 static int param_set_portnr(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
3291 {
3292 	if (kp->arg == &xprt_min_resvport)
3293 		return param_set_uint_minmax(val, kp,
3294 			RPC_MIN_RESVPORT,
3295 			xprt_max_resvport);
3296 	return param_set_uint_minmax(val, kp,
3297 			xprt_min_resvport,
3298 			RPC_MAX_RESVPORT);
3299 }
3300 
3301 static const struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_portnr = {
3302 	.set = param_set_portnr,
3303 	.get = param_get_uint,
3304 };
3305 
3306 #define param_check_portnr(name, p) \
3307 	__param_check(name, p, unsigned int);
3308 
3309 module_param_named(min_resvport, xprt_min_resvport, portnr, 0644);
3310 module_param_named(max_resvport, xprt_max_resvport, portnr, 0644);
3311 
3312 static int param_set_slot_table_size(const char *val,
3313 				     const struct kernel_param *kp)
3314 {
3315 	return param_set_uint_minmax(val, kp,
3316 			RPC_MIN_SLOT_TABLE,
3317 			RPC_MAX_SLOT_TABLE);
3318 }
3319 
3320 static const struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_slot_table_size = {
3321 	.set = param_set_slot_table_size,
3322 	.get = param_get_uint,
3323 };
3324 
3325 #define param_check_slot_table_size(name, p) \
3326 	__param_check(name, p, unsigned int);
3327 
3328 static int param_set_max_slot_table_size(const char *val,
3329 				     const struct kernel_param *kp)
3330 {
3331 	return param_set_uint_minmax(val, kp,
3332 			RPC_MIN_SLOT_TABLE,
3333 			RPC_MAX_SLOT_TABLE_LIMIT);
3334 }
3335 
3336 static const struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_max_slot_table_size = {
3337 	.set = param_set_max_slot_table_size,
3338 	.get = param_get_uint,
3339 };
3340 
3341 #define param_check_max_slot_table_size(name, p) \
3342 	__param_check(name, p, unsigned int);
3343 
3344 module_param_named(tcp_slot_table_entries, xprt_tcp_slot_table_entries,
3345 		   slot_table_size, 0644);
3346 module_param_named(tcp_max_slot_table_entries, xprt_max_tcp_slot_table_entries,
3347 		   max_slot_table_size, 0644);
3348 module_param_named(udp_slot_table_entries, xprt_udp_slot_table_entries,
3349 		   slot_table_size, 0644);
3350 
3351