xref: /openbmc/linux/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/transport.c (revision de528723)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2014-2017 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Network Appliance, Inc. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
7  * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
8  * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
9  * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the BSD-type
10  * license below:
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  *
16  *      Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17  *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18  *
19  *      Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
20  *      copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
21  *      disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
22  *      with the distribution.
23  *
24  *      Neither the name of the Network Appliance, Inc. nor the names of
25  *      its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
26  *      derived from this software without specific prior written
27  *      permission.
28  *
29  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
30  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
31  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
32  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
33  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
34  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
35  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
36  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
37  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
38  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
39  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
40  */
41 
42 /*
43  * transport.c
44  *
45  * This file contains the top-level implementation of an RPC RDMA
46  * transport.
47  *
48  * Naming convention: functions beginning with xprt_ are part of the
49  * transport switch. All others are RPC RDMA internal.
50  */
51 
52 #include <linux/module.h>
53 #include <linux/slab.h>
54 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
55 #include <linux/smp.h>
56 
57 #include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h>
58 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc_rdma.h>
59 
60 #include "xprt_rdma.h"
61 #include <trace/events/rpcrdma.h>
62 
63 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
64 # define RPCDBG_FACILITY	RPCDBG_TRANS
65 #endif
66 
67 /*
68  * tunables
69  */
70 
71 unsigned int xprt_rdma_slot_table_entries = RPCRDMA_DEF_SLOT_TABLE;
72 unsigned int xprt_rdma_max_inline_read = RPCRDMA_DEF_INLINE;
73 unsigned int xprt_rdma_max_inline_write = RPCRDMA_DEF_INLINE;
74 unsigned int xprt_rdma_memreg_strategy		= RPCRDMA_FRWR;
75 int xprt_rdma_pad_optimize;
76 
77 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
78 
79 static unsigned int min_slot_table_size = RPCRDMA_MIN_SLOT_TABLE;
80 static unsigned int max_slot_table_size = RPCRDMA_MAX_SLOT_TABLE;
81 static unsigned int min_inline_size = RPCRDMA_MIN_INLINE;
82 static unsigned int max_inline_size = RPCRDMA_MAX_INLINE;
83 static unsigned int max_padding = PAGE_SIZE;
84 static unsigned int min_memreg = RPCRDMA_BOUNCEBUFFERS;
85 static unsigned int max_memreg = RPCRDMA_LAST - 1;
86 static unsigned int dummy;
87 
88 static struct ctl_table_header *sunrpc_table_header;
89 
90 static struct ctl_table xr_tunables_table[] = {
91 	{
92 		.procname	= "rdma_slot_table_entries",
93 		.data		= &xprt_rdma_slot_table_entries,
94 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
95 		.mode		= 0644,
96 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
97 		.extra1		= &min_slot_table_size,
98 		.extra2		= &max_slot_table_size
99 	},
100 	{
101 		.procname	= "rdma_max_inline_read",
102 		.data		= &xprt_rdma_max_inline_read,
103 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
104 		.mode		= 0644,
105 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
106 		.extra1		= &min_inline_size,
107 		.extra2		= &max_inline_size,
108 	},
109 	{
110 		.procname	= "rdma_max_inline_write",
111 		.data		= &xprt_rdma_max_inline_write,
112 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
113 		.mode		= 0644,
114 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
115 		.extra1		= &min_inline_size,
116 		.extra2		= &max_inline_size,
117 	},
118 	{
119 		.procname	= "rdma_inline_write_padding",
120 		.data		= &dummy,
121 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
122 		.mode		= 0644,
123 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
124 		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,
125 		.extra2		= &max_padding,
126 	},
127 	{
128 		.procname	= "rdma_memreg_strategy",
129 		.data		= &xprt_rdma_memreg_strategy,
130 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
131 		.mode		= 0644,
132 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec_minmax,
133 		.extra1		= &min_memreg,
134 		.extra2		= &max_memreg,
135 	},
136 	{
137 		.procname	= "rdma_pad_optimize",
138 		.data		= &xprt_rdma_pad_optimize,
139 		.maxlen		= sizeof(unsigned int),
140 		.mode		= 0644,
141 		.proc_handler	= proc_dointvec,
142 	},
143 	{ },
144 };
145 
146 static struct ctl_table sunrpc_table[] = {
147 	{
148 		.procname	= "sunrpc",
149 		.mode		= 0555,
150 		.child		= xr_tunables_table
151 	},
152 	{ },
153 };
154 
155 #endif
156 
157 static const struct rpc_xprt_ops xprt_rdma_procs;
158 
159 static void
160 xprt_rdma_format_addresses4(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct sockaddr *sap)
161 {
162 	struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sap;
163 	char buf[20];
164 
165 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%08x", ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr));
166 	xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_HEX_ADDR] = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
167 
168 	xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_NETID] = RPCBIND_NETID_RDMA;
169 }
170 
171 static void
172 xprt_rdma_format_addresses6(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct sockaddr *sap)
173 {
174 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sap;
175 	char buf[40];
176 
177 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%pi6", &sin6->sin6_addr);
178 	xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_HEX_ADDR] = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
179 
180 	xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_NETID] = RPCBIND_NETID_RDMA6;
181 }
182 
183 void
184 xprt_rdma_format_addresses(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct sockaddr *sap)
185 {
186 	char buf[128];
187 
188 	switch (sap->sa_family) {
189 	case AF_INET:
190 		xprt_rdma_format_addresses4(xprt, sap);
191 		break;
192 	case AF_INET6:
193 		xprt_rdma_format_addresses6(xprt, sap);
194 		break;
195 	default:
196 		pr_err("rpcrdma: Unrecognized address family\n");
197 		return;
198 	}
199 
200 	(void)rpc_ntop(sap, buf, sizeof(buf));
201 	xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR] = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
202 
203 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u", rpc_get_port(sap));
204 	xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_PORT] = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
205 
206 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%4hx", rpc_get_port(sap));
207 	xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_HEX_PORT] = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
208 
209 	xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_PROTO] = "rdma";
210 }
211 
212 void
213 xprt_rdma_free_addresses(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
214 {
215 	unsigned int i;
216 
217 	for (i = 0; i < RPC_DISPLAY_MAX; i++)
218 		switch (i) {
219 		case RPC_DISPLAY_PROTO:
220 		case RPC_DISPLAY_NETID:
221 			continue;
222 		default:
223 			kfree(xprt->address_strings[i]);
224 		}
225 }
226 
227 /**
228  * xprt_rdma_connect_worker - establish connection in the background
229  * @work: worker thread context
230  *
231  * Requester holds the xprt's send lock to prevent activity on this
232  * transport while a fresh connection is being established. RPC tasks
233  * sleep on the xprt's pending queue waiting for connect to complete.
234  */
235 static void
236 xprt_rdma_connect_worker(struct work_struct *work)
237 {
238 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = container_of(work, struct rpcrdma_xprt,
239 						   rx_connect_worker.work);
240 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = &r_xprt->rx_xprt;
241 	int rc;
242 
243 	rc = rpcrdma_ep_connect(&r_xprt->rx_ep, &r_xprt->rx_ia);
244 	xprt_clear_connecting(xprt);
245 	if (r_xprt->rx_ep.rep_connected > 0) {
246 		if (!xprt_test_and_set_connected(xprt)) {
247 			xprt->stat.connect_count++;
248 			xprt->stat.connect_time += (long)jiffies -
249 						   xprt->stat.connect_start;
250 			xprt_wake_pending_tasks(xprt, -EAGAIN);
251 		}
252 	} else {
253 		if (xprt_test_and_clear_connected(xprt))
254 			xprt_wake_pending_tasks(xprt, rc);
255 	}
256 }
257 
258 /**
259  * xprt_rdma_inject_disconnect - inject a connection fault
260  * @xprt: transport context
261  *
262  * If @xprt is connected, disconnect it to simulate spurious connection
263  * loss.
264  */
265 static void
266 xprt_rdma_inject_disconnect(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
267 {
268 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(xprt);
269 
270 	trace_xprtrdma_op_inject_dsc(r_xprt);
271 	rdma_disconnect(r_xprt->rx_ia.ri_id);
272 }
273 
274 /**
275  * xprt_rdma_destroy - Full tear down of transport
276  * @xprt: doomed transport context
277  *
278  * Caller guarantees there will be no more calls to us with
279  * this @xprt.
280  */
281 static void
282 xprt_rdma_destroy(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
283 {
284 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(xprt);
285 
286 	trace_xprtrdma_op_destroy(r_xprt);
287 
288 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&r_xprt->rx_connect_worker);
289 
290 	rpcrdma_ep_destroy(r_xprt);
291 	rpcrdma_buffer_destroy(&r_xprt->rx_buf);
292 	rpcrdma_ia_close(&r_xprt->rx_ia);
293 
294 	xprt_rdma_free_addresses(xprt);
295 	xprt_free(xprt);
296 
297 	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
298 }
299 
300 /* 60 second timeout, no retries */
301 static const struct rpc_timeout xprt_rdma_default_timeout = {
302 	.to_initval = 60 * HZ,
303 	.to_maxval = 60 * HZ,
304 };
305 
306 /**
307  * xprt_setup_rdma - Set up transport to use RDMA
308  *
309  * @args: rpc transport arguments
310  */
311 static struct rpc_xprt *
312 xprt_setup_rdma(struct xprt_create *args)
313 {
314 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
315 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *new_xprt;
316 	struct sockaddr *sap;
317 	int rc;
318 
319 	if (args->addrlen > sizeof(xprt->addr))
320 		return ERR_PTR(-EBADF);
321 
322 	xprt = xprt_alloc(args->net, sizeof(struct rpcrdma_xprt), 0, 0);
323 	if (!xprt)
324 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
325 
326 	xprt->timeout = &xprt_rdma_default_timeout;
327 	xprt->connect_timeout = xprt->timeout->to_initval;
328 	xprt->max_reconnect_timeout = xprt->timeout->to_maxval;
329 	xprt->bind_timeout = RPCRDMA_BIND_TO;
330 	xprt->reestablish_timeout = RPCRDMA_INIT_REEST_TO;
331 	xprt->idle_timeout = RPCRDMA_IDLE_DISC_TO;
332 
333 	xprt->resvport = 0;		/* privileged port not needed */
334 	xprt->ops = &xprt_rdma_procs;
335 
336 	/*
337 	 * Set up RDMA-specific connect data.
338 	 */
339 	sap = args->dstaddr;
340 
341 	/* Ensure xprt->addr holds valid server TCP (not RDMA)
342 	 * address, for any side protocols which peek at it */
343 	xprt->prot = IPPROTO_TCP;
344 	xprt->addrlen = args->addrlen;
345 	memcpy(&xprt->addr, sap, xprt->addrlen);
346 
347 	if (rpc_get_port(sap))
348 		xprt_set_bound(xprt);
349 	xprt_rdma_format_addresses(xprt, sap);
350 
351 	new_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(xprt);
352 	rc = rpcrdma_ia_open(new_xprt);
353 	if (rc)
354 		goto out1;
355 
356 	rc = rpcrdma_ep_create(new_xprt);
357 	if (rc)
358 		goto out2;
359 
360 	rc = rpcrdma_buffer_create(new_xprt);
361 	if (rc)
362 		goto out3;
363 
364 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&new_xprt->rx_connect_worker,
365 			  xprt_rdma_connect_worker);
366 
367 	xprt->max_payload = frwr_maxpages(new_xprt);
368 	if (xprt->max_payload == 0)
369 		goto out4;
370 	xprt->max_payload <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
371 	dprintk("RPC:       %s: transport data payload maximum: %zu bytes\n",
372 		__func__, xprt->max_payload);
373 
374 	if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
375 		goto out4;
376 
377 	dprintk("RPC:       %s: %s:%s\n", __func__,
378 		xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR],
379 		xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_PORT]);
380 	trace_xprtrdma_create(new_xprt);
381 	return xprt;
382 
383 out4:
384 	rpcrdma_buffer_destroy(&new_xprt->rx_buf);
385 	rc = -ENODEV;
386 out3:
387 	rpcrdma_ep_destroy(new_xprt);
388 out2:
389 	rpcrdma_ia_close(&new_xprt->rx_ia);
390 out1:
391 	trace_xprtrdma_op_destroy(new_xprt);
392 	xprt_rdma_free_addresses(xprt);
393 	xprt_free(xprt);
394 	return ERR_PTR(rc);
395 }
396 
397 /**
398  * xprt_rdma_close - close a transport connection
399  * @xprt: transport context
400  *
401  * Called during autoclose or device removal.
402  *
403  * Caller holds @xprt's send lock to prevent activity on this
404  * transport while the connection is torn down.
405  */
406 void xprt_rdma_close(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
407 {
408 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(xprt);
409 	struct rpcrdma_ep *ep = &r_xprt->rx_ep;
410 	struct rpcrdma_ia *ia = &r_xprt->rx_ia;
411 
412 	might_sleep();
413 
414 	trace_xprtrdma_op_close(r_xprt);
415 
416 	/* Prevent marshaling and sending of new requests */
417 	xprt_clear_connected(xprt);
418 
419 	if (test_and_clear_bit(RPCRDMA_IAF_REMOVING, &ia->ri_flags)) {
420 		rpcrdma_ia_remove(ia);
421 		goto out;
422 	}
423 
424 	if (ep->rep_connected == -ENODEV)
425 		return;
426 	rpcrdma_ep_disconnect(ep, ia);
427 
428 	/* Prepare @xprt for the next connection by reinitializing
429 	 * its credit grant to one (see RFC 8166, Section 3.3.3).
430 	 */
431 	r_xprt->rx_buf.rb_credits = 1;
432 	xprt->cwnd = RPC_CWNDSHIFT;
433 
434 out:
435 	xprt->reestablish_timeout = 0;
436 	++xprt->connect_cookie;
437 	xprt_disconnect_done(xprt);
438 }
439 
440 /**
441  * xprt_rdma_set_port - update server port with rpcbind result
442  * @xprt: controlling RPC transport
443  * @port: new port value
444  *
445  * Transport connect status is unchanged.
446  */
447 static void
448 xprt_rdma_set_port(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, u16 port)
449 {
450 	struct sockaddr *sap = (struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr;
451 	char buf[8];
452 
453 	dprintk("RPC:       %s: setting port for xprt %p (%s:%s) to %u\n",
454 		__func__, xprt,
455 		xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR],
456 		xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_PORT],
457 		port);
458 
459 	rpc_set_port(sap, port);
460 
461 	kfree(xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_PORT]);
462 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u", port);
463 	xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_PORT] = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
464 
465 	kfree(xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_HEX_PORT]);
466 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%4hx", port);
467 	xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_HEX_PORT] = kstrdup(buf, GFP_KERNEL);
468 }
469 
470 /**
471  * xprt_rdma_timer - invoked when an RPC times out
472  * @xprt: controlling RPC transport
473  * @task: RPC task that timed out
474  *
475  * Invoked when the transport is still connected, but an RPC
476  * retransmit timeout occurs.
477  *
478  * Since RDMA connections don't have a keep-alive, forcibly
479  * disconnect and retry to connect. This drives full
480  * detection of the network path, and retransmissions of
481  * all pending RPCs.
482  */
483 static void
484 xprt_rdma_timer(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
485 {
486 	xprt_force_disconnect(xprt);
487 }
488 
489 /**
490  * xprt_rdma_set_connect_timeout - set timeouts for establishing a connection
491  * @xprt: controlling transport instance
492  * @connect_timeout: reconnect timeout after client disconnects
493  * @reconnect_timeout: reconnect timeout after server disconnects
494  *
495  */
496 static void xprt_rdma_set_connect_timeout(struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
497 					  unsigned long connect_timeout,
498 					  unsigned long reconnect_timeout)
499 {
500 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(xprt);
501 
502 	trace_xprtrdma_op_set_cto(r_xprt, connect_timeout, reconnect_timeout);
503 
504 	spin_lock(&xprt->transport_lock);
505 
506 	if (connect_timeout < xprt->connect_timeout) {
507 		struct rpc_timeout to;
508 		unsigned long initval;
509 
510 		to = *xprt->timeout;
511 		initval = connect_timeout;
512 		if (initval < RPCRDMA_INIT_REEST_TO << 1)
513 			initval = RPCRDMA_INIT_REEST_TO << 1;
514 		to.to_initval = initval;
515 		to.to_maxval = initval;
516 		r_xprt->rx_timeout = to;
517 		xprt->timeout = &r_xprt->rx_timeout;
518 		xprt->connect_timeout = connect_timeout;
519 	}
520 
521 	if (reconnect_timeout < xprt->max_reconnect_timeout)
522 		xprt->max_reconnect_timeout = reconnect_timeout;
523 
524 	spin_unlock(&xprt->transport_lock);
525 }
526 
527 /**
528  * xprt_rdma_connect - schedule an attempt to reconnect
529  * @xprt: transport state
530  * @task: RPC scheduler context (unused)
531  *
532  */
533 static void
534 xprt_rdma_connect(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
535 {
536 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(xprt);
537 	unsigned long delay;
538 
539 	trace_xprtrdma_op_connect(r_xprt);
540 
541 	delay = 0;
542 	if (r_xprt->rx_ep.rep_connected != 0) {
543 		delay = xprt_reconnect_delay(xprt);
544 		xprt_reconnect_backoff(xprt, RPCRDMA_INIT_REEST_TO);
545 	}
546 	queue_delayed_work(xprtiod_workqueue, &r_xprt->rx_connect_worker,
547 			   delay);
548 }
549 
550 /**
551  * xprt_rdma_alloc_slot - allocate an rpc_rqst
552  * @xprt: controlling RPC transport
553  * @task: RPC task requesting a fresh rpc_rqst
554  *
555  * tk_status values:
556  *	%0 if task->tk_rqstp points to a fresh rpc_rqst
557  *	%-EAGAIN if no rpc_rqst is available; queued on backlog
558  */
559 static void
560 xprt_rdma_alloc_slot(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *task)
561 {
562 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(xprt);
563 	struct rpcrdma_req *req;
564 
565 	req = rpcrdma_buffer_get(&r_xprt->rx_buf);
566 	if (!req)
567 		goto out_sleep;
568 	task->tk_rqstp = &req->rl_slot;
569 	task->tk_status = 0;
570 	return;
571 
572 out_sleep:
573 	set_bit(XPRT_CONGESTED, &xprt->state);
574 	rpc_sleep_on(&xprt->backlog, task, NULL);
575 	task->tk_status = -EAGAIN;
576 }
577 
578 /**
579  * xprt_rdma_free_slot - release an rpc_rqst
580  * @xprt: controlling RPC transport
581  * @rqst: rpc_rqst to release
582  *
583  */
584 static void
585 xprt_rdma_free_slot(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_rqst *rqst)
586 {
587 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt =
588 		container_of(xprt, struct rpcrdma_xprt, rx_xprt);
589 
590 	memset(rqst, 0, sizeof(*rqst));
591 	rpcrdma_buffer_put(&r_xprt->rx_buf, rpcr_to_rdmar(rqst));
592 	if (unlikely(!rpc_wake_up_next(&xprt->backlog)))
593 		clear_bit(XPRT_CONGESTED, &xprt->state);
594 }
595 
596 static bool rpcrdma_check_regbuf(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt,
597 				 struct rpcrdma_regbuf *rb, size_t size,
598 				 gfp_t flags)
599 {
600 	if (unlikely(rdmab_length(rb) < size)) {
601 		if (!rpcrdma_regbuf_realloc(rb, size, flags))
602 			return false;
603 		r_xprt->rx_stats.hardway_register_count += size;
604 	}
605 	return true;
606 }
607 
608 /**
609  * xprt_rdma_allocate - allocate transport resources for an RPC
610  * @task: RPC task
611  *
612  * Return values:
613  *        0:	Success; rq_buffer points to RPC buffer to use
614  *   ENOMEM:	Out of memory, call again later
615  *      EIO:	A permanent error occurred, do not retry
616  */
617 static int
618 xprt_rdma_allocate(struct rpc_task *task)
619 {
620 	struct rpc_rqst *rqst = task->tk_rqstp;
621 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(rqst->rq_xprt);
622 	struct rpcrdma_req *req = rpcr_to_rdmar(rqst);
623 	gfp_t flags;
624 
625 	flags = RPCRDMA_DEF_GFP;
626 	if (RPC_IS_SWAPPER(task))
627 		flags = __GFP_MEMALLOC | GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN;
628 
629 	if (!rpcrdma_check_regbuf(r_xprt, req->rl_sendbuf, rqst->rq_callsize,
630 				  flags))
631 		goto out_fail;
632 	if (!rpcrdma_check_regbuf(r_xprt, req->rl_recvbuf, rqst->rq_rcvsize,
633 				  flags))
634 		goto out_fail;
635 
636 	rqst->rq_buffer = rdmab_data(req->rl_sendbuf);
637 	rqst->rq_rbuffer = rdmab_data(req->rl_recvbuf);
638 	trace_xprtrdma_op_allocate(task, req);
639 	return 0;
640 
641 out_fail:
642 	trace_xprtrdma_op_allocate(task, NULL);
643 	return -ENOMEM;
644 }
645 
646 /**
647  * xprt_rdma_free - release resources allocated by xprt_rdma_allocate
648  * @task: RPC task
649  *
650  * Caller guarantees rqst->rq_buffer is non-NULL.
651  */
652 static void
653 xprt_rdma_free(struct rpc_task *task)
654 {
655 	struct rpc_rqst *rqst = task->tk_rqstp;
656 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(rqst->rq_xprt);
657 	struct rpcrdma_req *req = rpcr_to_rdmar(rqst);
658 
659 	trace_xprtrdma_op_free(task, req);
660 
661 	if (!list_empty(&req->rl_registered))
662 		frwr_unmap_sync(r_xprt, req);
663 
664 	/* XXX: If the RPC is completing because of a signal and
665 	 * not because a reply was received, we ought to ensure
666 	 * that the Send completion has fired, so that memory
667 	 * involved with the Send is not still visible to the NIC.
668 	 */
669 }
670 
671 /**
672  * xprt_rdma_send_request - marshal and send an RPC request
673  * @rqst: RPC message in rq_snd_buf
674  *
675  * Caller holds the transport's write lock.
676  *
677  * Returns:
678  *	%0 if the RPC message has been sent
679  *	%-ENOTCONN if the caller should reconnect and call again
680  *	%-EAGAIN if the caller should call again
681  *	%-ENOBUFS if the caller should call again after a delay
682  *	%-EMSGSIZE if encoding ran out of buffer space. The request
683  *		was not sent. Do not try to send this message again.
684  *	%-EIO if an I/O error occurred. The request was not sent.
685  *		Do not try to send this message again.
686  */
687 static int
688 xprt_rdma_send_request(struct rpc_rqst *rqst)
689 {
690 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = rqst->rq_xprt;
691 	struct rpcrdma_req *req = rpcr_to_rdmar(rqst);
692 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(xprt);
693 	int rc = 0;
694 
695 #if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
696 	if (unlikely(!rqst->rq_buffer))
697 		return xprt_rdma_bc_send_reply(rqst);
698 #endif	/* CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL */
699 
700 	if (!xprt_connected(xprt))
701 		return -ENOTCONN;
702 
703 	if (!xprt_request_get_cong(xprt, rqst))
704 		return -EBADSLT;
705 
706 	rc = rpcrdma_marshal_req(r_xprt, rqst);
707 	if (rc < 0)
708 		goto failed_marshal;
709 
710 	/* Must suppress retransmit to maintain credits */
711 	if (rqst->rq_connect_cookie == xprt->connect_cookie)
712 		goto drop_connection;
713 	rqst->rq_xtime = ktime_get();
714 
715 	if (rpcrdma_ep_post(&r_xprt->rx_ia, &r_xprt->rx_ep, req))
716 		goto drop_connection;
717 
718 	rqst->rq_xmit_bytes_sent += rqst->rq_snd_buf.len;
719 
720 	/* An RPC with no reply will throw off credit accounting,
721 	 * so drop the connection to reset the credit grant.
722 	 */
723 	if (!rpc_reply_expected(rqst->rq_task))
724 		goto drop_connection;
725 	return 0;
726 
727 failed_marshal:
728 	if (rc != -ENOTCONN)
729 		return rc;
730 drop_connection:
731 	xprt_rdma_close(xprt);
732 	return -ENOTCONN;
733 }
734 
735 void xprt_rdma_print_stats(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct seq_file *seq)
736 {
737 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(xprt);
738 	long idle_time = 0;
739 
740 	if (xprt_connected(xprt))
741 		idle_time = (long)(jiffies - xprt->last_used) / HZ;
742 
743 	seq_puts(seq, "\txprt:\trdma ");
744 	seq_printf(seq, "%u %lu %lu %lu %ld %lu %lu %lu %llu %llu ",
745 		   0,	/* need a local port? */
746 		   xprt->stat.bind_count,
747 		   xprt->stat.connect_count,
748 		   xprt->stat.connect_time / HZ,
749 		   idle_time,
750 		   xprt->stat.sends,
751 		   xprt->stat.recvs,
752 		   xprt->stat.bad_xids,
753 		   xprt->stat.req_u,
754 		   xprt->stat.bklog_u);
755 	seq_printf(seq, "%lu %lu %lu %llu %llu %llu %llu %lu %lu %lu %lu ",
756 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.read_chunk_count,
757 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.write_chunk_count,
758 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.reply_chunk_count,
759 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.total_rdma_request,
760 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.total_rdma_reply,
761 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.pullup_copy_count,
762 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.fixup_copy_count,
763 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.hardway_register_count,
764 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.failed_marshal_count,
765 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.bad_reply_count,
766 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.nomsg_call_count);
767 	seq_printf(seq, "%lu %lu %lu %lu %lu %lu\n",
768 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.mrs_recycled,
769 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.mrs_orphaned,
770 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.mrs_allocated,
771 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.local_inv_needed,
772 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.empty_sendctx_q,
773 		   r_xprt->rx_stats.reply_waits_for_send);
774 }
775 
776 static int
777 xprt_rdma_enable_swap(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
778 {
779 	return 0;
780 }
781 
782 static void
783 xprt_rdma_disable_swap(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
784 {
785 }
786 
787 /*
788  * Plumbing for rpc transport switch and kernel module
789  */
790 
791 static const struct rpc_xprt_ops xprt_rdma_procs = {
792 	.reserve_xprt		= xprt_reserve_xprt_cong,
793 	.release_xprt		= xprt_release_xprt_cong, /* sunrpc/xprt.c */
794 	.alloc_slot		= xprt_rdma_alloc_slot,
795 	.free_slot		= xprt_rdma_free_slot,
796 	.release_request	= xprt_release_rqst_cong,       /* ditto */
797 	.wait_for_reply_request	= xprt_wait_for_reply_request_def, /* ditto */
798 	.timer			= xprt_rdma_timer,
799 	.rpcbind		= rpcb_getport_async,	/* sunrpc/rpcb_clnt.c */
800 	.set_port		= xprt_rdma_set_port,
801 	.connect		= xprt_rdma_connect,
802 	.buf_alloc		= xprt_rdma_allocate,
803 	.buf_free		= xprt_rdma_free,
804 	.send_request		= xprt_rdma_send_request,
805 	.close			= xprt_rdma_close,
806 	.destroy		= xprt_rdma_destroy,
807 	.set_connect_timeout	= xprt_rdma_set_connect_timeout,
808 	.print_stats		= xprt_rdma_print_stats,
809 	.enable_swap		= xprt_rdma_enable_swap,
810 	.disable_swap		= xprt_rdma_disable_swap,
811 	.inject_disconnect	= xprt_rdma_inject_disconnect,
812 #if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
813 	.bc_setup		= xprt_rdma_bc_setup,
814 	.bc_maxpayload		= xprt_rdma_bc_maxpayload,
815 	.bc_num_slots		= xprt_rdma_bc_max_slots,
816 	.bc_free_rqst		= xprt_rdma_bc_free_rqst,
817 	.bc_destroy		= xprt_rdma_bc_destroy,
818 #endif
819 };
820 
821 static struct xprt_class xprt_rdma = {
822 	.list			= LIST_HEAD_INIT(xprt_rdma.list),
823 	.name			= "rdma",
824 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
825 	.ident			= XPRT_TRANSPORT_RDMA,
826 	.setup			= xprt_setup_rdma,
827 };
828 
829 void xprt_rdma_cleanup(void)
830 {
831 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
832 	if (sunrpc_table_header) {
833 		unregister_sysctl_table(sunrpc_table_header);
834 		sunrpc_table_header = NULL;
835 	}
836 #endif
837 
838 	xprt_unregister_transport(&xprt_rdma);
839 	xprt_unregister_transport(&xprt_rdma_bc);
840 }
841 
842 int xprt_rdma_init(void)
843 {
844 	int rc;
845 
846 	rc = xprt_register_transport(&xprt_rdma);
847 	if (rc)
848 		return rc;
849 
850 	rc = xprt_register_transport(&xprt_rdma_bc);
851 	if (rc) {
852 		xprt_unregister_transport(&xprt_rdma);
853 		return rc;
854 	}
855 
856 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
857 	if (!sunrpc_table_header)
858 		sunrpc_table_header = register_sysctl_table(sunrpc_table);
859 #endif
860 	return 0;
861 }
862