1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2015 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Support for backward direction RPCs on RPC/RDMA.
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/sunrpc/xprt.h>
10 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc.h>
11 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h>
12 
13 #include "xprt_rdma.h"
14 
15 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
16 # define RPCDBG_FACILITY	RPCDBG_TRANS
17 #endif
18 
19 #undef RPCRDMA_BACKCHANNEL_DEBUG
20 
21 static void rpcrdma_bc_free_rqst(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt,
22 				 struct rpc_rqst *rqst)
23 {
24 	struct rpcrdma_buffer *buf = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
25 	struct rpcrdma_req *req = rpcr_to_rdmar(rqst);
26 
27 	spin_lock(&buf->rb_reqslock);
28 	list_del(&req->rl_all);
29 	spin_unlock(&buf->rb_reqslock);
30 
31 	rpcrdma_destroy_req(req);
32 
33 	kfree(rqst);
34 }
35 
36 static int rpcrdma_bc_setup_rqst(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt,
37 				 struct rpc_rqst *rqst)
38 {
39 	struct rpcrdma_regbuf *rb;
40 	struct rpcrdma_req *req;
41 	size_t size;
42 
43 	req = rpcrdma_create_req(r_xprt);
44 	if (IS_ERR(req))
45 		return PTR_ERR(req);
46 	__set_bit(RPCRDMA_REQ_F_BACKCHANNEL, &req->rl_flags);
47 
48 	rb = rpcrdma_alloc_regbuf(RPCRDMA_HDRBUF_SIZE,
49 				  DMA_TO_DEVICE, GFP_KERNEL);
50 	if (IS_ERR(rb))
51 		goto out_fail;
52 	req->rl_rdmabuf = rb;
53 	xdr_buf_init(&req->rl_hdrbuf, rb->rg_base, rdmab_length(rb));
54 
55 	size = r_xprt->rx_data.inline_rsize;
56 	rb = rpcrdma_alloc_regbuf(size, DMA_TO_DEVICE, GFP_KERNEL);
57 	if (IS_ERR(rb))
58 		goto out_fail;
59 	req->rl_sendbuf = rb;
60 	xdr_buf_init(&rqst->rq_snd_buf, rb->rg_base,
61 		     min_t(size_t, size, PAGE_SIZE));
62 	rpcrdma_set_xprtdata(rqst, req);
63 	return 0;
64 
65 out_fail:
66 	rpcrdma_bc_free_rqst(r_xprt, rqst);
67 	return -ENOMEM;
68 }
69 
70 /* Allocate and add receive buffers to the rpcrdma_buffer's
71  * existing list of rep's. These are released when the
72  * transport is destroyed.
73  */
74 static int rpcrdma_bc_setup_reps(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt,
75 				 unsigned int count)
76 {
77 	struct rpcrdma_rep *rep;
78 	int rc = 0;
79 
80 	while (count--) {
81 		rep = rpcrdma_create_rep(r_xprt);
82 		if (IS_ERR(rep)) {
83 			pr_err("RPC:       %s: reply buffer alloc failed\n",
84 			       __func__);
85 			rc = PTR_ERR(rep);
86 			break;
87 		}
88 
89 		rpcrdma_recv_buffer_put(rep);
90 	}
91 
92 	return rc;
93 }
94 
95 /**
96  * xprt_rdma_bc_setup - Pre-allocate resources for handling backchannel requests
97  * @xprt: transport associated with these backchannel resources
98  * @reqs: number of concurrent incoming requests to expect
99  *
100  * Returns 0 on success; otherwise a negative errno
101  */
102 int xprt_rdma_bc_setup(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, unsigned int reqs)
103 {
104 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(xprt);
105 	struct rpcrdma_buffer *buffer = &r_xprt->rx_buf;
106 	struct rpc_rqst *rqst;
107 	unsigned int i;
108 	int rc;
109 
110 	/* The backchannel reply path returns each rpc_rqst to the
111 	 * bc_pa_list _after_ the reply is sent. If the server is
112 	 * faster than the client, it can send another backward
113 	 * direction request before the rpc_rqst is returned to the
114 	 * list. The client rejects the request in this case.
115 	 *
116 	 * Twice as many rpc_rqsts are prepared to ensure there is
117 	 * always an rpc_rqst available as soon as a reply is sent.
118 	 */
119 	if (reqs > RPCRDMA_BACKWARD_WRS >> 1)
120 		goto out_err;
121 
122 	for (i = 0; i < (reqs << 1); i++) {
123 		rqst = kzalloc(sizeof(*rqst), GFP_KERNEL);
124 		if (!rqst)
125 			goto out_free;
126 
127 		dprintk("RPC:       %s: new rqst %p\n", __func__, rqst);
128 
129 		rqst->rq_xprt = &r_xprt->rx_xprt;
130 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rqst->rq_list);
131 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rqst->rq_bc_list);
132 
133 		if (rpcrdma_bc_setup_rqst(r_xprt, rqst))
134 			goto out_free;
135 
136 		spin_lock_bh(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
137 		list_add(&rqst->rq_bc_pa_list, &xprt->bc_pa_list);
138 		spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
139 	}
140 
141 	rc = rpcrdma_bc_setup_reps(r_xprt, reqs);
142 	if (rc)
143 		goto out_free;
144 
145 	rc = rpcrdma_ep_post_extra_recv(r_xprt, reqs);
146 	if (rc)
147 		goto out_free;
148 
149 	buffer->rb_bc_srv_max_requests = reqs;
150 	request_module("svcrdma");
151 
152 	return 0;
153 
154 out_free:
155 	xprt_rdma_bc_destroy(xprt, reqs);
156 
157 out_err:
158 	pr_err("RPC:       %s: setup backchannel transport failed\n", __func__);
159 	return -ENOMEM;
160 }
161 
162 /**
163  * xprt_rdma_bc_up - Create transport endpoint for backchannel service
164  * @serv: server endpoint
165  * @net: network namespace
166  *
167  * The "xprt" is an implied argument: it supplies the name of the
168  * backchannel transport class.
169  *
170  * Returns zero on success, negative errno on failure
171  */
172 int xprt_rdma_bc_up(struct svc_serv *serv, struct net *net)
173 {
174 	int ret;
175 
176 	ret = svc_create_xprt(serv, "rdma-bc", net, PF_INET, 0, 0);
177 	if (ret < 0)
178 		return ret;
179 	return 0;
180 }
181 
182 /**
183  * xprt_rdma_bc_maxpayload - Return maximum backchannel message size
184  * @xprt: transport
185  *
186  * Returns maximum size, in bytes, of a backchannel message
187  */
188 size_t xprt_rdma_bc_maxpayload(struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
189 {
190 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(xprt);
191 	struct rpcrdma_create_data_internal *cdata = &r_xprt->rx_data;
192 	size_t maxmsg;
193 
194 	maxmsg = min_t(unsigned int, cdata->inline_rsize, cdata->inline_wsize);
195 	maxmsg = min_t(unsigned int, maxmsg, PAGE_SIZE);
196 	return maxmsg - RPCRDMA_HDRLEN_MIN;
197 }
198 
199 /**
200  * rpcrdma_bc_marshal_reply - Send backwards direction reply
201  * @rqst: buffer containing RPC reply data
202  *
203  * Returns zero on success.
204  */
205 int rpcrdma_bc_marshal_reply(struct rpc_rqst *rqst)
206 {
207 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(rqst->rq_xprt);
208 	struct rpcrdma_req *req = rpcr_to_rdmar(rqst);
209 	__be32 *p;
210 
211 	rpcrdma_set_xdrlen(&req->rl_hdrbuf, 0);
212 	xdr_init_encode(&req->rl_stream, &req->rl_hdrbuf,
213 			req->rl_rdmabuf->rg_base);
214 
215 	p = xdr_reserve_space(&req->rl_stream, 28);
216 	if (unlikely(!p))
217 		return -EIO;
218 	*p++ = rqst->rq_xid;
219 	*p++ = rpcrdma_version;
220 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(r_xprt->rx_buf.rb_bc_srv_max_requests);
221 	*p++ = rdma_msg;
222 	*p++ = xdr_zero;
223 	*p++ = xdr_zero;
224 	*p = xdr_zero;
225 
226 	if (rpcrdma_prepare_send_sges(r_xprt, req, RPCRDMA_HDRLEN_MIN,
227 				      &rqst->rq_snd_buf, rpcrdma_noch))
228 		return -EIO;
229 	return 0;
230 }
231 
232 /**
233  * xprt_rdma_bc_destroy - Release resources for handling backchannel requests
234  * @xprt: transport associated with these backchannel resources
235  * @reqs: number of incoming requests to destroy; ignored
236  */
237 void xprt_rdma_bc_destroy(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, unsigned int reqs)
238 {
239 	struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt = rpcx_to_rdmax(xprt);
240 	struct rpc_rqst *rqst, *tmp;
241 
242 	spin_lock_bh(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
243 	list_for_each_entry_safe(rqst, tmp, &xprt->bc_pa_list, rq_bc_pa_list) {
244 		list_del(&rqst->rq_bc_pa_list);
245 		spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
246 
247 		rpcrdma_bc_free_rqst(r_xprt, rqst);
248 
249 		spin_lock_bh(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
250 	}
251 	spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
252 }
253 
254 /**
255  * xprt_rdma_bc_free_rqst - Release a backchannel rqst
256  * @rqst: request to release
257  */
258 void xprt_rdma_bc_free_rqst(struct rpc_rqst *rqst)
259 {
260 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = rqst->rq_xprt;
261 
262 	dprintk("RPC:       %s: freeing rqst %p (req %p)\n",
263 		__func__, rqst, rpcr_to_rdmar(rqst));
264 
265 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
266 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!test_bit(RPC_BC_PA_IN_USE, &rqst->rq_bc_pa_state));
267 	clear_bit(RPC_BC_PA_IN_USE, &rqst->rq_bc_pa_state);
268 	smp_mb__after_atomic();
269 
270 	spin_lock_bh(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
271 	list_add_tail(&rqst->rq_bc_pa_list, &xprt->bc_pa_list);
272 	spin_unlock_bh(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
273 }
274 
275 /**
276  * rpcrdma_bc_receive_call - Handle a backward direction call
277  * @xprt: transport receiving the call
278  * @rep: receive buffer containing the call
279  *
280  * Operational assumptions:
281  *    o Backchannel credits are ignored, just as the NFS server
282  *      forechannel currently does
283  *    o The ULP manages a replay cache (eg, NFSv4.1 sessions).
284  *      No replay detection is done at the transport level
285  */
286 void rpcrdma_bc_receive_call(struct rpcrdma_xprt *r_xprt,
287 			     struct rpcrdma_rep *rep)
288 {
289 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = &r_xprt->rx_xprt;
290 	struct svc_serv *bc_serv;
291 	struct rpcrdma_req *req;
292 	struct rpc_rqst *rqst;
293 	struct xdr_buf *buf;
294 	size_t size;
295 	__be32 *p;
296 
297 	p = xdr_inline_decode(&rep->rr_stream, 0);
298 	size = xdr_stream_remaining(&rep->rr_stream);
299 
300 #ifdef RPCRDMA_BACKCHANNEL_DEBUG
301 	pr_info("RPC:       %s: callback XID %08x, length=%u\n",
302 		__func__, be32_to_cpup(p), size);
303 	pr_info("RPC:       %s: %*ph\n", __func__, size, p);
304 #endif
305 
306 	/* Grab a free bc rqst */
307 	spin_lock(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
308 	if (list_empty(&xprt->bc_pa_list)) {
309 		spin_unlock(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
310 		goto out_overflow;
311 	}
312 	rqst = list_first_entry(&xprt->bc_pa_list,
313 				struct rpc_rqst, rq_bc_pa_list);
314 	list_del(&rqst->rq_bc_pa_list);
315 	spin_unlock(&xprt->bc_pa_lock);
316 	dprintk("RPC:       %s: using rqst %p\n", __func__, rqst);
317 
318 	/* Prepare rqst */
319 	rqst->rq_reply_bytes_recvd = 0;
320 	rqst->rq_bytes_sent = 0;
321 	rqst->rq_xid = *p;
322 
323 	rqst->rq_private_buf.len = size;
324 	set_bit(RPC_BC_PA_IN_USE, &rqst->rq_bc_pa_state);
325 
326 	buf = &rqst->rq_rcv_buf;
327 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(*buf));
328 	buf->head[0].iov_base = p;
329 	buf->head[0].iov_len = size;
330 	buf->len = size;
331 
332 	/* The receive buffer has to be hooked to the rpcrdma_req
333 	 * so that it is not released while the req is pointing
334 	 * to its buffer, and so that it can be reposted after
335 	 * the Upper Layer is done decoding it.
336 	 */
337 	req = rpcr_to_rdmar(rqst);
338 	dprintk("RPC:       %s: attaching rep %p to req %p\n",
339 		__func__, rep, req);
340 	req->rl_reply = rep;
341 
342 	/* Defeat the retransmit detection logic in send_request */
343 	req->rl_connect_cookie = 0;
344 
345 	/* Queue rqst for ULP's callback service */
346 	bc_serv = xprt->bc_serv;
347 	spin_lock(&bc_serv->sv_cb_lock);
348 	list_add(&rqst->rq_bc_list, &bc_serv->sv_cb_list);
349 	spin_unlock(&bc_serv->sv_cb_lock);
350 
351 	wake_up(&bc_serv->sv_cb_waitq);
352 
353 	r_xprt->rx_stats.bcall_count++;
354 	return;
355 
356 out_overflow:
357 	pr_warn("RPC/RDMA backchannel overflow\n");
358 	xprt_disconnect_done(xprt);
359 	/* This receive buffer gets reposted automatically
360 	 * when the connection is re-established.
361 	 */
362 	return;
363 }
364