1 /* 2 * net/sunrpc/rpc_pipe.c 3 * 4 * Userland/kernel interface for rpcauth_gss. 5 * Code shamelessly plagiarized from fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c 6 * and fs/sysfs/inode.c 7 * 8 * Copyright (c) 2002, Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no> 9 * 10 */ 11 #include <linux/module.h> 12 #include <linux/slab.h> 13 #include <linux/string.h> 14 #include <linux/pagemap.h> 15 #include <linux/mount.h> 16 #include <linux/namei.h> 17 #include <linux/fsnotify.h> 18 #include <linux/kernel.h> 19 20 #include <asm/ioctls.h> 21 #include <linux/fs.h> 22 #include <linux/poll.h> 23 #include <linux/wait.h> 24 #include <linux/seq_file.h> 25 26 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h> 27 #include <linux/workqueue.h> 28 #include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_pipe_fs.h> 29 #include <linux/sunrpc/cache.h> 30 31 static struct vfsmount *rpc_mnt __read_mostly; 32 static int rpc_mount_count; 33 34 static struct file_system_type rpc_pipe_fs_type; 35 36 37 static struct kmem_cache *rpc_inode_cachep __read_mostly; 38 39 #define RPC_UPCALL_TIMEOUT (30*HZ) 40 41 static void rpc_purge_list(struct rpc_inode *rpci, struct list_head *head, 42 void (*destroy_msg)(struct rpc_pipe_msg *), int err) 43 { 44 struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg; 45 46 if (list_empty(head)) 47 return; 48 do { 49 msg = list_entry(head->next, struct rpc_pipe_msg, list); 50 list_del_init(&msg->list); 51 msg->errno = err; 52 destroy_msg(msg); 53 } while (!list_empty(head)); 54 wake_up(&rpci->waitq); 55 } 56 57 static void 58 rpc_timeout_upcall_queue(struct work_struct *work) 59 { 60 LIST_HEAD(free_list); 61 struct rpc_inode *rpci = 62 container_of(work, struct rpc_inode, queue_timeout.work); 63 struct inode *inode = &rpci->vfs_inode; 64 void (*destroy_msg)(struct rpc_pipe_msg *); 65 66 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); 67 if (rpci->ops == NULL) { 68 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); 69 return; 70 } 71 destroy_msg = rpci->ops->destroy_msg; 72 if (rpci->nreaders == 0) { 73 list_splice_init(&rpci->pipe, &free_list); 74 rpci->pipelen = 0; 75 } 76 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); 77 rpc_purge_list(rpci, &free_list, destroy_msg, -ETIMEDOUT); 78 } 79 80 /** 81 * rpc_queue_upcall - queue an upcall message to userspace 82 * @inode: inode of upcall pipe on which to queue given message 83 * @msg: message to queue 84 * 85 * Call with an @inode created by rpc_mkpipe() to queue an upcall. 86 * A userspace process may then later read the upcall by performing a 87 * read on an open file for this inode. It is up to the caller to 88 * initialize the fields of @msg (other than @msg->list) appropriately. 89 */ 90 int 91 rpc_queue_upcall(struct inode *inode, struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg) 92 { 93 struct rpc_inode *rpci = RPC_I(inode); 94 int res = -EPIPE; 95 96 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); 97 if (rpci->ops == NULL) 98 goto out; 99 if (rpci->nreaders) { 100 list_add_tail(&msg->list, &rpci->pipe); 101 rpci->pipelen += msg->len; 102 res = 0; 103 } else if (rpci->flags & RPC_PIPE_WAIT_FOR_OPEN) { 104 if (list_empty(&rpci->pipe)) 105 queue_delayed_work(rpciod_workqueue, 106 &rpci->queue_timeout, 107 RPC_UPCALL_TIMEOUT); 108 list_add_tail(&msg->list, &rpci->pipe); 109 rpci->pipelen += msg->len; 110 res = 0; 111 } 112 out: 113 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); 114 wake_up(&rpci->waitq); 115 return res; 116 } 117 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_queue_upcall); 118 119 static inline void 120 rpc_inode_setowner(struct inode *inode, void *private) 121 { 122 RPC_I(inode)->private = private; 123 } 124 125 static void 126 rpc_close_pipes(struct inode *inode) 127 { 128 struct rpc_inode *rpci = RPC_I(inode); 129 const struct rpc_pipe_ops *ops; 130 int need_release; 131 132 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); 133 ops = rpci->ops; 134 if (ops != NULL) { 135 LIST_HEAD(free_list); 136 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); 137 need_release = rpci->nreaders != 0 || rpci->nwriters != 0; 138 rpci->nreaders = 0; 139 list_splice_init(&rpci->in_upcall, &free_list); 140 list_splice_init(&rpci->pipe, &free_list); 141 rpci->pipelen = 0; 142 rpci->ops = NULL; 143 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); 144 rpc_purge_list(rpci, &free_list, ops->destroy_msg, -EPIPE); 145 rpci->nwriters = 0; 146 if (need_release && ops->release_pipe) 147 ops->release_pipe(inode); 148 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&rpci->queue_timeout); 149 } 150 rpc_inode_setowner(inode, NULL); 151 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); 152 } 153 154 static struct inode * 155 rpc_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb) 156 { 157 struct rpc_inode *rpci; 158 rpci = (struct rpc_inode *)kmem_cache_alloc(rpc_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); 159 if (!rpci) 160 return NULL; 161 return &rpci->vfs_inode; 162 } 163 164 static void 165 rpc_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode) 166 { 167 kmem_cache_free(rpc_inode_cachep, RPC_I(inode)); 168 } 169 170 static int 171 rpc_pipe_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) 172 { 173 struct rpc_inode *rpci = RPC_I(inode); 174 int first_open; 175 int res = -ENXIO; 176 177 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); 178 if (rpci->ops == NULL) 179 goto out; 180 first_open = rpci->nreaders == 0 && rpci->nwriters == 0; 181 if (first_open && rpci->ops->open_pipe) { 182 res = rpci->ops->open_pipe(inode); 183 if (res) 184 goto out; 185 } 186 if (filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ) 187 rpci->nreaders++; 188 if (filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) 189 rpci->nwriters++; 190 res = 0; 191 out: 192 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); 193 return res; 194 } 195 196 static int 197 rpc_pipe_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) 198 { 199 struct rpc_inode *rpci = RPC_I(inode); 200 struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg; 201 int last_close; 202 203 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); 204 if (rpci->ops == NULL) 205 goto out; 206 msg = filp->private_data; 207 if (msg != NULL) { 208 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); 209 msg->errno = -EAGAIN; 210 list_del_init(&msg->list); 211 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); 212 rpci->ops->destroy_msg(msg); 213 } 214 if (filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) 215 rpci->nwriters --; 216 if (filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ) { 217 rpci->nreaders --; 218 if (rpci->nreaders == 0) { 219 LIST_HEAD(free_list); 220 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); 221 list_splice_init(&rpci->pipe, &free_list); 222 rpci->pipelen = 0; 223 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); 224 rpc_purge_list(rpci, &free_list, 225 rpci->ops->destroy_msg, -EAGAIN); 226 } 227 } 228 last_close = rpci->nwriters == 0 && rpci->nreaders == 0; 229 if (last_close && rpci->ops->release_pipe) 230 rpci->ops->release_pipe(inode); 231 out: 232 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); 233 return 0; 234 } 235 236 static ssize_t 237 rpc_pipe_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *offset) 238 { 239 struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode; 240 struct rpc_inode *rpci = RPC_I(inode); 241 struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg; 242 int res = 0; 243 244 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); 245 if (rpci->ops == NULL) { 246 res = -EPIPE; 247 goto out_unlock; 248 } 249 msg = filp->private_data; 250 if (msg == NULL) { 251 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); 252 if (!list_empty(&rpci->pipe)) { 253 msg = list_entry(rpci->pipe.next, 254 struct rpc_pipe_msg, 255 list); 256 list_move(&msg->list, &rpci->in_upcall); 257 rpci->pipelen -= msg->len; 258 filp->private_data = msg; 259 msg->copied = 0; 260 } 261 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); 262 if (msg == NULL) 263 goto out_unlock; 264 } 265 /* NOTE: it is up to the callback to update msg->copied */ 266 res = rpci->ops->upcall(filp, msg, buf, len); 267 if (res < 0 || msg->len == msg->copied) { 268 filp->private_data = NULL; 269 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); 270 list_del_init(&msg->list); 271 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); 272 rpci->ops->destroy_msg(msg); 273 } 274 out_unlock: 275 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); 276 return res; 277 } 278 279 static ssize_t 280 rpc_pipe_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *offset) 281 { 282 struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode; 283 struct rpc_inode *rpci = RPC_I(inode); 284 int res; 285 286 mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex); 287 res = -EPIPE; 288 if (rpci->ops != NULL) 289 res = rpci->ops->downcall(filp, buf, len); 290 mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex); 291 return res; 292 } 293 294 static unsigned int 295 rpc_pipe_poll(struct file *filp, struct poll_table_struct *wait) 296 { 297 struct rpc_inode *rpci; 298 unsigned int mask = 0; 299 300 rpci = RPC_I(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode); 301 poll_wait(filp, &rpci->waitq, wait); 302 303 mask = POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM; 304 if (rpci->ops == NULL) 305 mask |= POLLERR | POLLHUP; 306 if (filp->private_data || !list_empty(&rpci->pipe)) 307 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM; 308 return mask; 309 } 310 311 static long 312 rpc_pipe_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) 313 { 314 struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode; 315 struct rpc_inode *rpci = RPC_I(inode); 316 int len; 317 318 switch (cmd) { 319 case FIONREAD: 320 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); 321 if (rpci->ops == NULL) { 322 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); 323 return -EPIPE; 324 } 325 len = rpci->pipelen; 326 if (filp->private_data) { 327 struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg; 328 msg = filp->private_data; 329 len += msg->len - msg->copied; 330 } 331 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); 332 return put_user(len, (int __user *)arg); 333 default: 334 return -EINVAL; 335 } 336 } 337 338 static const struct file_operations rpc_pipe_fops = { 339 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 340 .llseek = no_llseek, 341 .read = rpc_pipe_read, 342 .write = rpc_pipe_write, 343 .poll = rpc_pipe_poll, 344 .unlocked_ioctl = rpc_pipe_ioctl, 345 .open = rpc_pipe_open, 346 .release = rpc_pipe_release, 347 }; 348 349 static int 350 rpc_show_info(struct seq_file *m, void *v) 351 { 352 struct rpc_clnt *clnt = m->private; 353 354 seq_printf(m, "RPC server: %s\n", clnt->cl_server); 355 seq_printf(m, "service: %s (%d) version %d\n", clnt->cl_protname, 356 clnt->cl_prog, clnt->cl_vers); 357 seq_printf(m, "address: %s\n", rpc_peeraddr2str(clnt, RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR)); 358 seq_printf(m, "protocol: %s\n", rpc_peeraddr2str(clnt, RPC_DISPLAY_PROTO)); 359 seq_printf(m, "port: %s\n", rpc_peeraddr2str(clnt, RPC_DISPLAY_PORT)); 360 return 0; 361 } 362 363 static int 364 rpc_info_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 365 { 366 struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NULL; 367 int ret = single_open(file, rpc_show_info, NULL); 368 369 if (!ret) { 370 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data; 371 372 spin_lock(&file->f_path.dentry->d_lock); 373 if (!d_unhashed(file->f_path.dentry)) 374 clnt = RPC_I(inode)->private; 375 if (clnt != NULL && atomic_inc_not_zero(&clnt->cl_count)) { 376 spin_unlock(&file->f_path.dentry->d_lock); 377 m->private = clnt; 378 } else { 379 spin_unlock(&file->f_path.dentry->d_lock); 380 single_release(inode, file); 381 ret = -EINVAL; 382 } 383 } 384 return ret; 385 } 386 387 static int 388 rpc_info_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 389 { 390 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data; 391 struct rpc_clnt *clnt = (struct rpc_clnt *)m->private; 392 393 if (clnt) 394 rpc_release_client(clnt); 395 return single_release(inode, file); 396 } 397 398 static const struct file_operations rpc_info_operations = { 399 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 400 .open = rpc_info_open, 401 .read = seq_read, 402 .llseek = seq_lseek, 403 .release = rpc_info_release, 404 }; 405 406 407 /* 408 * Description of fs contents. 409 */ 410 struct rpc_filelist { 411 const char *name; 412 const struct file_operations *i_fop; 413 umode_t mode; 414 }; 415 416 struct vfsmount *rpc_get_mount(void) 417 { 418 int err; 419 420 err = simple_pin_fs(&rpc_pipe_fs_type, &rpc_mnt, &rpc_mount_count); 421 if (err != 0) 422 return ERR_PTR(err); 423 return rpc_mnt; 424 } 425 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_get_mount); 426 427 void rpc_put_mount(void) 428 { 429 simple_release_fs(&rpc_mnt, &rpc_mount_count); 430 } 431 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_put_mount); 432 433 static int rpc_delete_dentry(struct dentry *dentry) 434 { 435 return 1; 436 } 437 438 static const struct dentry_operations rpc_dentry_operations = { 439 .d_delete = rpc_delete_dentry, 440 }; 441 442 static struct inode * 443 rpc_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, umode_t mode) 444 { 445 struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb); 446 if (!inode) 447 return NULL; 448 inode->i_ino = get_next_ino(); 449 inode->i_mode = mode; 450 inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME; 451 switch(mode & S_IFMT) { 452 case S_IFDIR: 453 inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations; 454 inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations; 455 inc_nlink(inode); 456 default: 457 break; 458 } 459 return inode; 460 } 461 462 static int __rpc_create_common(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, 463 umode_t mode, 464 const struct file_operations *i_fop, 465 void *private) 466 { 467 struct inode *inode; 468 469 BUG_ON(!d_unhashed(dentry)); 470 inode = rpc_get_inode(dir->i_sb, mode); 471 if (!inode) 472 goto out_err; 473 inode->i_ino = iunique(dir->i_sb, 100); 474 if (i_fop) 475 inode->i_fop = i_fop; 476 if (private) 477 rpc_inode_setowner(inode, private); 478 d_add(dentry, inode); 479 return 0; 480 out_err: 481 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: %s failed to allocate inode for dentry %s\n", 482 __FILE__, __func__, dentry->d_name.name); 483 dput(dentry); 484 return -ENOMEM; 485 } 486 487 static int __rpc_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, 488 umode_t mode, 489 const struct file_operations *i_fop, 490 void *private) 491 { 492 int err; 493 494 err = __rpc_create_common(dir, dentry, S_IFREG | mode, i_fop, private); 495 if (err) 496 return err; 497 fsnotify_create(dir, dentry); 498 return 0; 499 } 500 501 static int __rpc_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, 502 umode_t mode, 503 const struct file_operations *i_fop, 504 void *private) 505 { 506 int err; 507 508 err = __rpc_create_common(dir, dentry, S_IFDIR | mode, i_fop, private); 509 if (err) 510 return err; 511 inc_nlink(dir); 512 fsnotify_mkdir(dir, dentry); 513 return 0; 514 } 515 516 static int __rpc_mkpipe(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, 517 umode_t mode, 518 const struct file_operations *i_fop, 519 void *private, 520 const struct rpc_pipe_ops *ops, 521 int flags) 522 { 523 struct rpc_inode *rpci; 524 int err; 525 526 err = __rpc_create_common(dir, dentry, S_IFIFO | mode, i_fop, private); 527 if (err) 528 return err; 529 rpci = RPC_I(dentry->d_inode); 530 rpci->nkern_readwriters = 1; 531 rpci->private = private; 532 rpci->flags = flags; 533 rpci->ops = ops; 534 fsnotify_create(dir, dentry); 535 return 0; 536 } 537 538 static int __rpc_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) 539 { 540 int ret; 541 542 dget(dentry); 543 ret = simple_rmdir(dir, dentry); 544 d_delete(dentry); 545 dput(dentry); 546 return ret; 547 } 548 549 static int __rpc_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) 550 { 551 int ret; 552 553 dget(dentry); 554 ret = simple_unlink(dir, dentry); 555 d_delete(dentry); 556 dput(dentry); 557 return ret; 558 } 559 560 static int __rpc_rmpipe(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) 561 { 562 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; 563 struct rpc_inode *rpci = RPC_I(inode); 564 565 rpci->nkern_readwriters--; 566 if (rpci->nkern_readwriters != 0) 567 return 0; 568 rpc_close_pipes(inode); 569 return __rpc_unlink(dir, dentry); 570 } 571 572 static struct dentry *__rpc_lookup_create(struct dentry *parent, 573 struct qstr *name) 574 { 575 struct dentry *dentry; 576 577 dentry = d_lookup(parent, name); 578 if (!dentry) { 579 dentry = d_alloc(parent, name); 580 if (!dentry) { 581 dentry = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 582 goto out_err; 583 } 584 } 585 if (!dentry->d_inode) 586 dentry->d_op = &rpc_dentry_operations; 587 out_err: 588 return dentry; 589 } 590 591 static struct dentry *__rpc_lookup_create_exclusive(struct dentry *parent, 592 struct qstr *name) 593 { 594 struct dentry *dentry; 595 596 dentry = __rpc_lookup_create(parent, name); 597 if (IS_ERR(dentry)) 598 return dentry; 599 if (dentry->d_inode == NULL) 600 return dentry; 601 dput(dentry); 602 return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST); 603 } 604 605 /* 606 * FIXME: This probably has races. 607 */ 608 static void __rpc_depopulate(struct dentry *parent, 609 const struct rpc_filelist *files, 610 int start, int eof) 611 { 612 struct inode *dir = parent->d_inode; 613 struct dentry *dentry; 614 struct qstr name; 615 int i; 616 617 for (i = start; i < eof; i++) { 618 name.name = files[i].name; 619 name.len = strlen(files[i].name); 620 name.hash = full_name_hash(name.name, name.len); 621 dentry = d_lookup(parent, &name); 622 623 if (dentry == NULL) 624 continue; 625 if (dentry->d_inode == NULL) 626 goto next; 627 switch (dentry->d_inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) { 628 default: 629 BUG(); 630 case S_IFREG: 631 __rpc_unlink(dir, dentry); 632 break; 633 case S_IFDIR: 634 __rpc_rmdir(dir, dentry); 635 } 636 next: 637 dput(dentry); 638 } 639 } 640 641 static void rpc_depopulate(struct dentry *parent, 642 const struct rpc_filelist *files, 643 int start, int eof) 644 { 645 struct inode *dir = parent->d_inode; 646 647 mutex_lock_nested(&dir->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_CHILD); 648 __rpc_depopulate(parent, files, start, eof); 649 mutex_unlock(&dir->i_mutex); 650 } 651 652 static int rpc_populate(struct dentry *parent, 653 const struct rpc_filelist *files, 654 int start, int eof, 655 void *private) 656 { 657 struct inode *dir = parent->d_inode; 658 struct dentry *dentry; 659 int i, err; 660 661 mutex_lock(&dir->i_mutex); 662 for (i = start; i < eof; i++) { 663 struct qstr q; 664 665 q.name = files[i].name; 666 q.len = strlen(files[i].name); 667 q.hash = full_name_hash(q.name, q.len); 668 dentry = __rpc_lookup_create_exclusive(parent, &q); 669 err = PTR_ERR(dentry); 670 if (IS_ERR(dentry)) 671 goto out_bad; 672 switch (files[i].mode & S_IFMT) { 673 default: 674 BUG(); 675 case S_IFREG: 676 err = __rpc_create(dir, dentry, 677 files[i].mode, 678 files[i].i_fop, 679 private); 680 break; 681 case S_IFDIR: 682 err = __rpc_mkdir(dir, dentry, 683 files[i].mode, 684 NULL, 685 private); 686 } 687 if (err != 0) 688 goto out_bad; 689 } 690 mutex_unlock(&dir->i_mutex); 691 return 0; 692 out_bad: 693 __rpc_depopulate(parent, files, start, eof); 694 mutex_unlock(&dir->i_mutex); 695 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: %s failed to populate directory %s\n", 696 __FILE__, __func__, parent->d_name.name); 697 return err; 698 } 699 700 static struct dentry *rpc_mkdir_populate(struct dentry *parent, 701 struct qstr *name, umode_t mode, void *private, 702 int (*populate)(struct dentry *, void *), void *args_populate) 703 { 704 struct dentry *dentry; 705 struct inode *dir = parent->d_inode; 706 int error; 707 708 mutex_lock_nested(&dir->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT); 709 dentry = __rpc_lookup_create_exclusive(parent, name); 710 if (IS_ERR(dentry)) 711 goto out; 712 error = __rpc_mkdir(dir, dentry, mode, NULL, private); 713 if (error != 0) 714 goto out_err; 715 if (populate != NULL) { 716 error = populate(dentry, args_populate); 717 if (error) 718 goto err_rmdir; 719 } 720 out: 721 mutex_unlock(&dir->i_mutex); 722 return dentry; 723 err_rmdir: 724 __rpc_rmdir(dir, dentry); 725 out_err: 726 dentry = ERR_PTR(error); 727 goto out; 728 } 729 730 static int rpc_rmdir_depopulate(struct dentry *dentry, 731 void (*depopulate)(struct dentry *)) 732 { 733 struct dentry *parent; 734 struct inode *dir; 735 int error; 736 737 parent = dget_parent(dentry); 738 dir = parent->d_inode; 739 mutex_lock_nested(&dir->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT); 740 if (depopulate != NULL) 741 depopulate(dentry); 742 error = __rpc_rmdir(dir, dentry); 743 mutex_unlock(&dir->i_mutex); 744 dput(parent); 745 return error; 746 } 747 748 /** 749 * rpc_mkpipe - make an rpc_pipefs file for kernel<->userspace communication 750 * @parent: dentry of directory to create new "pipe" in 751 * @name: name of pipe 752 * @private: private data to associate with the pipe, for the caller's use 753 * @ops: operations defining the behavior of the pipe: upcall, downcall, 754 * release_pipe, open_pipe, and destroy_msg. 755 * @flags: rpc_inode flags 756 * 757 * Data is made available for userspace to read by calls to 758 * rpc_queue_upcall(). The actual reads will result in calls to 759 * @ops->upcall, which will be called with the file pointer, 760 * message, and userspace buffer to copy to. 761 * 762 * Writes can come at any time, and do not necessarily have to be 763 * responses to upcalls. They will result in calls to @msg->downcall. 764 * 765 * The @private argument passed here will be available to all these methods 766 * from the file pointer, via RPC_I(file->f_dentry->d_inode)->private. 767 */ 768 struct dentry *rpc_mkpipe(struct dentry *parent, const char *name, 769 void *private, const struct rpc_pipe_ops *ops, 770 int flags) 771 { 772 struct dentry *dentry; 773 struct inode *dir = parent->d_inode; 774 umode_t umode = S_IFIFO | S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR; 775 struct qstr q; 776 int err; 777 778 if (ops->upcall == NULL) 779 umode &= ~S_IRUGO; 780 if (ops->downcall == NULL) 781 umode &= ~S_IWUGO; 782 783 q.name = name; 784 q.len = strlen(name); 785 q.hash = full_name_hash(q.name, q.len), 786 787 mutex_lock_nested(&dir->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT); 788 dentry = __rpc_lookup_create(parent, &q); 789 if (IS_ERR(dentry)) 790 goto out; 791 if (dentry->d_inode) { 792 struct rpc_inode *rpci = RPC_I(dentry->d_inode); 793 if (rpci->private != private || 794 rpci->ops != ops || 795 rpci->flags != flags) { 796 dput (dentry); 797 err = -EBUSY; 798 goto out_err; 799 } 800 rpci->nkern_readwriters++; 801 goto out; 802 } 803 804 err = __rpc_mkpipe(dir, dentry, umode, &rpc_pipe_fops, 805 private, ops, flags); 806 if (err) 807 goto out_err; 808 out: 809 mutex_unlock(&dir->i_mutex); 810 return dentry; 811 out_err: 812 dentry = ERR_PTR(err); 813 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: %s() failed to create pipe %s/%s (errno = %d)\n", 814 __FILE__, __func__, parent->d_name.name, name, 815 err); 816 goto out; 817 } 818 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_mkpipe); 819 820 /** 821 * rpc_unlink - remove a pipe 822 * @dentry: dentry for the pipe, as returned from rpc_mkpipe 823 * 824 * After this call, lookups will no longer find the pipe, and any 825 * attempts to read or write using preexisting opens of the pipe will 826 * return -EPIPE. 827 */ 828 int 829 rpc_unlink(struct dentry *dentry) 830 { 831 struct dentry *parent; 832 struct inode *dir; 833 int error = 0; 834 835 parent = dget_parent(dentry); 836 dir = parent->d_inode; 837 mutex_lock_nested(&dir->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT); 838 error = __rpc_rmpipe(dir, dentry); 839 mutex_unlock(&dir->i_mutex); 840 dput(parent); 841 return error; 842 } 843 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_unlink); 844 845 enum { 846 RPCAUTH_info, 847 RPCAUTH_EOF 848 }; 849 850 static const struct rpc_filelist authfiles[] = { 851 [RPCAUTH_info] = { 852 .name = "info", 853 .i_fop = &rpc_info_operations, 854 .mode = S_IFREG | S_IRUSR, 855 }, 856 }; 857 858 static int rpc_clntdir_populate(struct dentry *dentry, void *private) 859 { 860 return rpc_populate(dentry, 861 authfiles, RPCAUTH_info, RPCAUTH_EOF, 862 private); 863 } 864 865 static void rpc_clntdir_depopulate(struct dentry *dentry) 866 { 867 rpc_depopulate(dentry, authfiles, RPCAUTH_info, RPCAUTH_EOF); 868 } 869 870 /** 871 * rpc_create_client_dir - Create a new rpc_client directory in rpc_pipefs 872 * @dentry: dentry from the rpc_pipefs root to the new directory 873 * @name: &struct qstr for the name 874 * @rpc_client: rpc client to associate with this directory 875 * 876 * This creates a directory at the given @path associated with 877 * @rpc_clnt, which will contain a file named "info" with some basic 878 * information about the client, together with any "pipes" that may 879 * later be created using rpc_mkpipe(). 880 */ 881 struct dentry *rpc_create_client_dir(struct dentry *dentry, 882 struct qstr *name, 883 struct rpc_clnt *rpc_client) 884 { 885 return rpc_mkdir_populate(dentry, name, S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO, NULL, 886 rpc_clntdir_populate, rpc_client); 887 } 888 889 /** 890 * rpc_remove_client_dir - Remove a directory created with rpc_create_client_dir() 891 * @dentry: directory to remove 892 */ 893 int rpc_remove_client_dir(struct dentry *dentry) 894 { 895 return rpc_rmdir_depopulate(dentry, rpc_clntdir_depopulate); 896 } 897 898 static const struct rpc_filelist cache_pipefs_files[3] = { 899 [0] = { 900 .name = "channel", 901 .i_fop = &cache_file_operations_pipefs, 902 .mode = S_IFREG|S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR, 903 }, 904 [1] = { 905 .name = "content", 906 .i_fop = &content_file_operations_pipefs, 907 .mode = S_IFREG|S_IRUSR, 908 }, 909 [2] = { 910 .name = "flush", 911 .i_fop = &cache_flush_operations_pipefs, 912 .mode = S_IFREG|S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR, 913 }, 914 }; 915 916 static int rpc_cachedir_populate(struct dentry *dentry, void *private) 917 { 918 return rpc_populate(dentry, 919 cache_pipefs_files, 0, 3, 920 private); 921 } 922 923 static void rpc_cachedir_depopulate(struct dentry *dentry) 924 { 925 rpc_depopulate(dentry, cache_pipefs_files, 0, 3); 926 } 927 928 struct dentry *rpc_create_cache_dir(struct dentry *parent, struct qstr *name, 929 mode_t umode, struct cache_detail *cd) 930 { 931 return rpc_mkdir_populate(parent, name, umode, NULL, 932 rpc_cachedir_populate, cd); 933 } 934 935 void rpc_remove_cache_dir(struct dentry *dentry) 936 { 937 rpc_rmdir_depopulate(dentry, rpc_cachedir_depopulate); 938 } 939 940 /* 941 * populate the filesystem 942 */ 943 static const struct super_operations s_ops = { 944 .alloc_inode = rpc_alloc_inode, 945 .destroy_inode = rpc_destroy_inode, 946 .statfs = simple_statfs, 947 }; 948 949 #define RPCAUTH_GSSMAGIC 0x67596969 950 951 /* 952 * We have a single directory with 1 node in it. 953 */ 954 enum { 955 RPCAUTH_lockd, 956 RPCAUTH_mount, 957 RPCAUTH_nfs, 958 RPCAUTH_portmap, 959 RPCAUTH_statd, 960 RPCAUTH_nfsd4_cb, 961 RPCAUTH_cache, 962 RPCAUTH_RootEOF 963 }; 964 965 static const struct rpc_filelist files[] = { 966 [RPCAUTH_lockd] = { 967 .name = "lockd", 968 .mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO, 969 }, 970 [RPCAUTH_mount] = { 971 .name = "mount", 972 .mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO, 973 }, 974 [RPCAUTH_nfs] = { 975 .name = "nfs", 976 .mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO, 977 }, 978 [RPCAUTH_portmap] = { 979 .name = "portmap", 980 .mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO, 981 }, 982 [RPCAUTH_statd] = { 983 .name = "statd", 984 .mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO, 985 }, 986 [RPCAUTH_nfsd4_cb] = { 987 .name = "nfsd4_cb", 988 .mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO, 989 }, 990 [RPCAUTH_cache] = { 991 .name = "cache", 992 .mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO, 993 }, 994 }; 995 996 static int 997 rpc_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) 998 { 999 struct inode *inode; 1000 struct dentry *root; 1001 1002 sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; 1003 sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; 1004 sb->s_magic = RPCAUTH_GSSMAGIC; 1005 sb->s_op = &s_ops; 1006 sb->s_time_gran = 1; 1007 1008 inode = rpc_get_inode(sb, S_IFDIR | 0755); 1009 if (!inode) 1010 return -ENOMEM; 1011 sb->s_root = root = d_alloc_root(inode); 1012 if (!root) { 1013 iput(inode); 1014 return -ENOMEM; 1015 } 1016 if (rpc_populate(root, files, RPCAUTH_lockd, RPCAUTH_RootEOF, NULL)) 1017 return -ENOMEM; 1018 return 0; 1019 } 1020 1021 static struct dentry * 1022 rpc_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, 1023 int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data) 1024 { 1025 return mount_single(fs_type, flags, data, rpc_fill_super); 1026 } 1027 1028 static struct file_system_type rpc_pipe_fs_type = { 1029 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 1030 .name = "rpc_pipefs", 1031 .mount = rpc_mount, 1032 .kill_sb = kill_litter_super, 1033 }; 1034 1035 static void 1036 init_once(void *foo) 1037 { 1038 struct rpc_inode *rpci = (struct rpc_inode *) foo; 1039 1040 inode_init_once(&rpci->vfs_inode); 1041 rpci->private = NULL; 1042 rpci->nreaders = 0; 1043 rpci->nwriters = 0; 1044 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rpci->in_upcall); 1045 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rpci->in_downcall); 1046 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rpci->pipe); 1047 rpci->pipelen = 0; 1048 init_waitqueue_head(&rpci->waitq); 1049 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&rpci->queue_timeout, 1050 rpc_timeout_upcall_queue); 1051 rpci->ops = NULL; 1052 } 1053 1054 int register_rpc_pipefs(void) 1055 { 1056 int err; 1057 1058 rpc_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("rpc_inode_cache", 1059 sizeof(struct rpc_inode), 1060 0, (SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT| 1061 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD), 1062 init_once); 1063 if (!rpc_inode_cachep) 1064 return -ENOMEM; 1065 err = register_filesystem(&rpc_pipe_fs_type); 1066 if (err) { 1067 kmem_cache_destroy(rpc_inode_cachep); 1068 return err; 1069 } 1070 1071 return 0; 1072 } 1073 1074 void unregister_rpc_pipefs(void) 1075 { 1076 kmem_cache_destroy(rpc_inode_cachep); 1077 unregister_filesystem(&rpc_pipe_fs_type); 1078 } 1079