xref: /openbmc/linux/net/sunrpc/clnt.c (revision 7f1005dd)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *  linux/net/sunrpc/clnt.c
4  *
5  *  This file contains the high-level RPC interface.
6  *  It is modeled as a finite state machine to support both synchronous
7  *  and asynchronous requests.
8  *
9  *  -	RPC header generation and argument serialization.
10  *  -	Credential refresh.
11  *  -	TCP connect handling.
12  *  -	Retry of operation when it is suspected the operation failed because
13  *	of uid squashing on the server, or when the credentials were stale
14  *	and need to be refreshed, or when a packet was damaged in transit.
15  *	This may be have to be moved to the VFS layer.
16  *
17  *  Copyright (C) 1992,1993 Rick Sladkey <jrs@world.std.com>
18  *  Copyright (C) 1995,1996 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
19  */
20 
21 
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/types.h>
24 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
25 #include <linux/mm.h>
26 #include <linux/namei.h>
27 #include <linux/mount.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
30 #include <linux/utsname.h>
31 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
32 #include <linux/in.h>
33 #include <linux/in6.h>
34 #include <linux/un.h>
35 
36 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
37 #include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h>
38 #include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_pipe_fs.h>
39 #include <linux/sunrpc/metrics.h>
40 #include <linux/sunrpc/bc_xprt.h>
41 #include <trace/events/sunrpc.h>
42 
43 #include "sunrpc.h"
44 #include "sysfs.h"
45 #include "netns.h"
46 
47 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
48 # define RPCDBG_FACILITY	RPCDBG_CALL
49 #endif
50 
51 /*
52  * All RPC clients are linked into this list
53  */
54 
55 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(destroy_wait);
56 
57 
58 static void	call_start(struct rpc_task *task);
59 static void	call_reserve(struct rpc_task *task);
60 static void	call_reserveresult(struct rpc_task *task);
61 static void	call_allocate(struct rpc_task *task);
62 static void	call_encode(struct rpc_task *task);
63 static void	call_decode(struct rpc_task *task);
64 static void	call_bind(struct rpc_task *task);
65 static void	call_bind_status(struct rpc_task *task);
66 static void	call_transmit(struct rpc_task *task);
67 static void	call_status(struct rpc_task *task);
68 static void	call_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task);
69 static void	call_refresh(struct rpc_task *task);
70 static void	call_refreshresult(struct rpc_task *task);
71 static void	call_connect(struct rpc_task *task);
72 static void	call_connect_status(struct rpc_task *task);
73 
74 static int	rpc_encode_header(struct rpc_task *task,
75 				  struct xdr_stream *xdr);
76 static int	rpc_decode_header(struct rpc_task *task,
77 				  struct xdr_stream *xdr);
78 static int	rpc_ping(struct rpc_clnt *clnt);
79 static int	rpc_ping_noreply(struct rpc_clnt *clnt);
80 static void	rpc_check_timeout(struct rpc_task *task);
81 
82 static void rpc_register_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
83 {
84 	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
85 	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
86 
87 	spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
88 	list_add(&clnt->cl_clients, &sn->all_clients);
89 	spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
90 }
91 
92 static void rpc_unregister_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
93 {
94 	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
95 	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
96 
97 	spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
98 	list_del(&clnt->cl_clients);
99 	spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
100 }
101 
102 static void __rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
103 {
104 	rpc_remove_client_dir(clnt);
105 }
106 
107 static void rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
108 {
109 	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
110 	struct super_block *pipefs_sb;
111 
112 	pipefs_sb = rpc_get_sb_net(net);
113 	if (pipefs_sb) {
114 		if (pipefs_sb == clnt->pipefs_sb)
115 			__rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
116 		rpc_put_sb_net(net);
117 	}
118 }
119 
120 static struct dentry *rpc_setup_pipedir_sb(struct super_block *sb,
121 				    struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
122 {
123 	static uint32_t clntid;
124 	const char *dir_name = clnt->cl_program->pipe_dir_name;
125 	char name[15];
126 	struct dentry *dir, *dentry;
127 
128 	dir = rpc_d_lookup_sb(sb, dir_name);
129 	if (dir == NULL) {
130 		pr_info("RPC: pipefs directory doesn't exist: %s\n", dir_name);
131 		return dir;
132 	}
133 	for (;;) {
134 		snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "clnt%x", (unsigned int)clntid++);
135 		name[sizeof(name) - 1] = '\0';
136 		dentry = rpc_create_client_dir(dir, name, clnt);
137 		if (!IS_ERR(dentry))
138 			break;
139 		if (dentry == ERR_PTR(-EEXIST))
140 			continue;
141 		printk(KERN_INFO "RPC: Couldn't create pipefs entry"
142 				" %s/%s, error %ld\n",
143 				dir_name, name, PTR_ERR(dentry));
144 		break;
145 	}
146 	dput(dir);
147 	return dentry;
148 }
149 
150 static int
151 rpc_setup_pipedir(struct super_block *pipefs_sb, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
152 {
153 	struct dentry *dentry;
154 
155 	clnt->pipefs_sb = pipefs_sb;
156 
157 	if (clnt->cl_program->pipe_dir_name != NULL) {
158 		dentry = rpc_setup_pipedir_sb(pipefs_sb, clnt);
159 		if (IS_ERR(dentry))
160 			return PTR_ERR(dentry);
161 	}
162 	return 0;
163 }
164 
165 static int rpc_clnt_skip_event(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned long event)
166 {
167 	if (clnt->cl_program->pipe_dir_name == NULL)
168 		return 1;
169 
170 	switch (event) {
171 	case RPC_PIPEFS_MOUNT:
172 		if (clnt->cl_pipedir_objects.pdh_dentry != NULL)
173 			return 1;
174 		if (refcount_read(&clnt->cl_count) == 0)
175 			return 1;
176 		break;
177 	case RPC_PIPEFS_UMOUNT:
178 		if (clnt->cl_pipedir_objects.pdh_dentry == NULL)
179 			return 1;
180 		break;
181 	}
182 	return 0;
183 }
184 
185 static int __rpc_clnt_handle_event(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned long event,
186 				   struct super_block *sb)
187 {
188 	struct dentry *dentry;
189 
190 	switch (event) {
191 	case RPC_PIPEFS_MOUNT:
192 		dentry = rpc_setup_pipedir_sb(sb, clnt);
193 		if (!dentry)
194 			return -ENOENT;
195 		if (IS_ERR(dentry))
196 			return PTR_ERR(dentry);
197 		break;
198 	case RPC_PIPEFS_UMOUNT:
199 		__rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
200 		break;
201 	default:
202 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unknown event: %ld\n", __func__, event);
203 		return -ENOTSUPP;
204 	}
205 	return 0;
206 }
207 
208 static int __rpc_pipefs_event(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned long event,
209 				struct super_block *sb)
210 {
211 	int error = 0;
212 
213 	for (;; clnt = clnt->cl_parent) {
214 		if (!rpc_clnt_skip_event(clnt, event))
215 			error = __rpc_clnt_handle_event(clnt, event, sb);
216 		if (error || clnt == clnt->cl_parent)
217 			break;
218 	}
219 	return error;
220 }
221 
222 static struct rpc_clnt *rpc_get_client_for_event(struct net *net, int event)
223 {
224 	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
225 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
226 
227 	spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
228 	list_for_each_entry(clnt, &sn->all_clients, cl_clients) {
229 		if (rpc_clnt_skip_event(clnt, event))
230 			continue;
231 		spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
232 		return clnt;
233 	}
234 	spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
235 	return NULL;
236 }
237 
238 static int rpc_pipefs_event(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event,
239 			    void *ptr)
240 {
241 	struct super_block *sb = ptr;
242 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
243 	int error = 0;
244 
245 	while ((clnt = rpc_get_client_for_event(sb->s_fs_info, event))) {
246 		error = __rpc_pipefs_event(clnt, event, sb);
247 		if (error)
248 			break;
249 	}
250 	return error;
251 }
252 
253 static struct notifier_block rpc_clients_block = {
254 	.notifier_call	= rpc_pipefs_event,
255 	.priority	= SUNRPC_PIPEFS_RPC_PRIO,
256 };
257 
258 int rpc_clients_notifier_register(void)
259 {
260 	return rpc_pipefs_notifier_register(&rpc_clients_block);
261 }
262 
263 void rpc_clients_notifier_unregister(void)
264 {
265 	return rpc_pipefs_notifier_unregister(&rpc_clients_block);
266 }
267 
268 static struct rpc_xprt *rpc_clnt_set_transport(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
269 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
270 		const struct rpc_timeout *timeout)
271 {
272 	struct rpc_xprt *old;
273 
274 	spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
275 	old = rcu_dereference_protected(clnt->cl_xprt,
276 			lockdep_is_held(&clnt->cl_lock));
277 
278 	if (!xprt_bound(xprt))
279 		clnt->cl_autobind = 1;
280 
281 	clnt->cl_timeout = timeout;
282 	rcu_assign_pointer(clnt->cl_xprt, xprt);
283 	spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
284 
285 	return old;
286 }
287 
288 static void rpc_clnt_set_nodename(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, const char *nodename)
289 {
290 	clnt->cl_nodelen = strlcpy(clnt->cl_nodename,
291 			nodename, sizeof(clnt->cl_nodename));
292 }
293 
294 static int rpc_client_register(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
295 			       rpc_authflavor_t pseudoflavor,
296 			       const char *client_name)
297 {
298 	struct rpc_auth_create_args auth_args = {
299 		.pseudoflavor = pseudoflavor,
300 		.target_name = client_name,
301 	};
302 	struct rpc_auth *auth;
303 	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
304 	struct super_block *pipefs_sb;
305 	int err;
306 
307 	rpc_clnt_debugfs_register(clnt);
308 
309 	pipefs_sb = rpc_get_sb_net(net);
310 	if (pipefs_sb) {
311 		err = rpc_setup_pipedir(pipefs_sb, clnt);
312 		if (err)
313 			goto out;
314 	}
315 
316 	rpc_register_client(clnt);
317 	if (pipefs_sb)
318 		rpc_put_sb_net(net);
319 
320 	auth = rpcauth_create(&auth_args, clnt);
321 	if (IS_ERR(auth)) {
322 		dprintk("RPC:       Couldn't create auth handle (flavor %u)\n",
323 				pseudoflavor);
324 		err = PTR_ERR(auth);
325 		goto err_auth;
326 	}
327 	return 0;
328 err_auth:
329 	pipefs_sb = rpc_get_sb_net(net);
330 	rpc_unregister_client(clnt);
331 	__rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
332 out:
333 	if (pipefs_sb)
334 		rpc_put_sb_net(net);
335 	rpc_sysfs_client_destroy(clnt);
336 	rpc_clnt_debugfs_unregister(clnt);
337 	return err;
338 }
339 
340 static DEFINE_IDA(rpc_clids);
341 
342 void rpc_cleanup_clids(void)
343 {
344 	ida_destroy(&rpc_clids);
345 }
346 
347 static int rpc_alloc_clid(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
348 {
349 	int clid;
350 
351 	clid = ida_alloc(&rpc_clids, GFP_KERNEL);
352 	if (clid < 0)
353 		return clid;
354 	clnt->cl_clid = clid;
355 	return 0;
356 }
357 
358 static void rpc_free_clid(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
359 {
360 	ida_free(&rpc_clids, clnt->cl_clid);
361 }
362 
363 static struct rpc_clnt * rpc_new_client(const struct rpc_create_args *args,
364 		struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps,
365 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
366 		struct rpc_clnt *parent)
367 {
368 	const struct rpc_program *program = args->program;
369 	const struct rpc_version *version;
370 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NULL;
371 	const struct rpc_timeout *timeout;
372 	const char *nodename = args->nodename;
373 	int err;
374 
375 	err = rpciod_up();
376 	if (err)
377 		goto out_no_rpciod;
378 
379 	err = -EINVAL;
380 	if (args->version >= program->nrvers)
381 		goto out_err;
382 	version = program->version[args->version];
383 	if (version == NULL)
384 		goto out_err;
385 
386 	err = -ENOMEM;
387 	clnt = kzalloc(sizeof(*clnt), GFP_KERNEL);
388 	if (!clnt)
389 		goto out_err;
390 	clnt->cl_parent = parent ? : clnt;
391 	clnt->cl_xprtsec = args->xprtsec;
392 
393 	err = rpc_alloc_clid(clnt);
394 	if (err)
395 		goto out_no_clid;
396 
397 	clnt->cl_cred	  = get_cred(args->cred);
398 	clnt->cl_procinfo = version->procs;
399 	clnt->cl_maxproc  = version->nrprocs;
400 	clnt->cl_prog     = args->prognumber ? : program->number;
401 	clnt->cl_vers     = version->number;
402 	clnt->cl_stats    = program->stats;
403 	clnt->cl_metrics  = rpc_alloc_iostats(clnt);
404 	rpc_init_pipe_dir_head(&clnt->cl_pipedir_objects);
405 	err = -ENOMEM;
406 	if (clnt->cl_metrics == NULL)
407 		goto out_no_stats;
408 	clnt->cl_program  = program;
409 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clnt->cl_tasks);
410 	spin_lock_init(&clnt->cl_lock);
411 
412 	timeout = xprt->timeout;
413 	if (args->timeout != NULL) {
414 		memcpy(&clnt->cl_timeout_default, args->timeout,
415 				sizeof(clnt->cl_timeout_default));
416 		timeout = &clnt->cl_timeout_default;
417 	}
418 
419 	rpc_clnt_set_transport(clnt, xprt, timeout);
420 	xprt->main = true;
421 	xprt_iter_init(&clnt->cl_xpi, xps);
422 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
423 
424 	clnt->cl_rtt = &clnt->cl_rtt_default;
425 	rpc_init_rtt(&clnt->cl_rtt_default, clnt->cl_timeout->to_initval);
426 
427 	refcount_set(&clnt->cl_count, 1);
428 
429 	if (nodename == NULL)
430 		nodename = utsname()->nodename;
431 	/* save the nodename */
432 	rpc_clnt_set_nodename(clnt, nodename);
433 
434 	rpc_sysfs_client_setup(clnt, xps, rpc_net_ns(clnt));
435 	err = rpc_client_register(clnt, args->authflavor, args->client_name);
436 	if (err)
437 		goto out_no_path;
438 	if (parent)
439 		refcount_inc(&parent->cl_count);
440 
441 	trace_rpc_clnt_new(clnt, xprt, args);
442 	return clnt;
443 
444 out_no_path:
445 	rpc_free_iostats(clnt->cl_metrics);
446 out_no_stats:
447 	put_cred(clnt->cl_cred);
448 	rpc_free_clid(clnt);
449 out_no_clid:
450 	kfree(clnt);
451 out_err:
452 	rpciod_down();
453 out_no_rpciod:
454 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
455 	xprt_put(xprt);
456 	trace_rpc_clnt_new_err(program->name, args->servername, err);
457 	return ERR_PTR(err);
458 }
459 
460 static struct rpc_clnt *rpc_create_xprt(struct rpc_create_args *args,
461 					struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
462 {
463 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NULL;
464 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
465 
466 	if (args->bc_xprt && args->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xps) {
467 		WARN_ON_ONCE(!(args->protocol & XPRT_TRANSPORT_BC));
468 		xps = args->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xps;
469 		xprt_switch_get(xps);
470 	} else {
471 		xps = xprt_switch_alloc(xprt, GFP_KERNEL);
472 		if (xps == NULL) {
473 			xprt_put(xprt);
474 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
475 		}
476 		if (xprt->bc_xprt) {
477 			xprt_switch_get(xps);
478 			xprt->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xps = xps;
479 		}
480 	}
481 	clnt = rpc_new_client(args, xps, xprt, NULL);
482 	if (IS_ERR(clnt))
483 		return clnt;
484 
485 	if (!(args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NOPING)) {
486 		int err = rpc_ping(clnt);
487 		if (err != 0) {
488 			rpc_shutdown_client(clnt);
489 			return ERR_PTR(err);
490 		}
491 	} else if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_CONNECTED) {
492 		int err = rpc_ping_noreply(clnt);
493 		if (err != 0) {
494 			rpc_shutdown_client(clnt);
495 			return ERR_PTR(err);
496 		}
497 	}
498 
499 	clnt->cl_softrtry = 1;
500 	if (args->flags & (RPC_CLNT_CREATE_HARDRTRY|RPC_CLNT_CREATE_SOFTERR)) {
501 		clnt->cl_softrtry = 0;
502 		if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_SOFTERR)
503 			clnt->cl_softerr = 1;
504 	}
505 
506 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_AUTOBIND)
507 		clnt->cl_autobind = 1;
508 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT)
509 		clnt->cl_noretranstimeo = 1;
510 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_DISCRTRY)
511 		clnt->cl_discrtry = 1;
512 	if (!(args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_QUIET))
513 		clnt->cl_chatty = 1;
514 
515 	return clnt;
516 }
517 
518 /**
519  * rpc_create - create an RPC client and transport with one call
520  * @args: rpc_clnt create argument structure
521  *
522  * Creates and initializes an RPC transport and an RPC client.
523  *
524  * It can ping the server in order to determine if it is up, and to see if
525  * it supports this program and version.  RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NOPING disables
526  * this behavior so asynchronous tasks can also use rpc_create.
527  */
528 struct rpc_clnt *rpc_create(struct rpc_create_args *args)
529 {
530 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
531 	struct xprt_create xprtargs = {
532 		.net = args->net,
533 		.ident = args->protocol,
534 		.srcaddr = args->saddress,
535 		.dstaddr = args->address,
536 		.addrlen = args->addrsize,
537 		.servername = args->servername,
538 		.bc_xprt = args->bc_xprt,
539 		.xprtsec = args->xprtsec,
540 		.connect_timeout = args->connect_timeout,
541 		.reconnect_timeout = args->reconnect_timeout,
542 	};
543 	char servername[48];
544 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
545 	int i;
546 
547 	if (args->bc_xprt) {
548 		WARN_ON_ONCE(!(args->protocol & XPRT_TRANSPORT_BC));
549 		xprt = args->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xprt;
550 		if (xprt) {
551 			xprt_get(xprt);
552 			return rpc_create_xprt(args, xprt);
553 		}
554 	}
555 
556 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_INFINITE_SLOTS)
557 		xprtargs.flags |= XPRT_CREATE_INFINITE_SLOTS;
558 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NO_IDLE_TIMEOUT)
559 		xprtargs.flags |= XPRT_CREATE_NO_IDLE_TIMEOUT;
560 	/*
561 	 * If the caller chooses not to specify a hostname, whip
562 	 * up a string representation of the passed-in address.
563 	 */
564 	if (xprtargs.servername == NULL) {
565 		struct sockaddr_un *sun =
566 				(struct sockaddr_un *)args->address;
567 		struct sockaddr_in *sin =
568 				(struct sockaddr_in *)args->address;
569 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 =
570 				(struct sockaddr_in6 *)args->address;
571 
572 		servername[0] = '\0';
573 		switch (args->address->sa_family) {
574 		case AF_LOCAL:
575 			if (sun->sun_path[0])
576 				snprintf(servername, sizeof(servername), "%s",
577 					 sun->sun_path);
578 			else
579 				snprintf(servername, sizeof(servername), "@%s",
580 					 sun->sun_path+1);
581 			break;
582 		case AF_INET:
583 			snprintf(servername, sizeof(servername), "%pI4",
584 				 &sin->sin_addr.s_addr);
585 			break;
586 		case AF_INET6:
587 			snprintf(servername, sizeof(servername), "%pI6",
588 				 &sin6->sin6_addr);
589 			break;
590 		default:
591 			/* caller wants default server name, but
592 			 * address family isn't recognized. */
593 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
594 		}
595 		xprtargs.servername = servername;
596 	}
597 
598 	xprt = xprt_create_transport(&xprtargs);
599 	if (IS_ERR(xprt))
600 		return (struct rpc_clnt *)xprt;
601 
602 	/*
603 	 * By default, kernel RPC client connects from a reserved port.
604 	 * CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE will not be set for unprivileged requesters,
605 	 * but it is always enabled for rpciod, which handles the connect
606 	 * operation.
607 	 */
608 	xprt->resvport = 1;
609 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NONPRIVPORT)
610 		xprt->resvport = 0;
611 	xprt->reuseport = 0;
612 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_REUSEPORT)
613 		xprt->reuseport = 1;
614 
615 	clnt = rpc_create_xprt(args, xprt);
616 	if (IS_ERR(clnt) || args->nconnect <= 1)
617 		return clnt;
618 
619 	for (i = 0; i < args->nconnect - 1; i++) {
620 		if (rpc_clnt_add_xprt(clnt, &xprtargs, NULL, NULL) < 0)
621 			break;
622 	}
623 	return clnt;
624 }
625 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_create);
626 
627 /*
628  * This function clones the RPC client structure. It allows us to share the
629  * same transport while varying parameters such as the authentication
630  * flavour.
631  */
632 static struct rpc_clnt *__rpc_clone_client(struct rpc_create_args *args,
633 					   struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
634 {
635 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
636 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
637 	struct rpc_clnt *new;
638 	int err;
639 
640 	err = -ENOMEM;
641 	rcu_read_lock();
642 	xprt = xprt_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt));
643 	xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
644 	rcu_read_unlock();
645 	if (xprt == NULL || xps == NULL) {
646 		xprt_put(xprt);
647 		xprt_switch_put(xps);
648 		goto out_err;
649 	}
650 	args->servername = xprt->servername;
651 	args->nodename = clnt->cl_nodename;
652 
653 	new = rpc_new_client(args, xps, xprt, clnt);
654 	if (IS_ERR(new))
655 		return new;
656 
657 	/* Turn off autobind on clones */
658 	new->cl_autobind = 0;
659 	new->cl_softrtry = clnt->cl_softrtry;
660 	new->cl_softerr = clnt->cl_softerr;
661 	new->cl_noretranstimeo = clnt->cl_noretranstimeo;
662 	new->cl_discrtry = clnt->cl_discrtry;
663 	new->cl_chatty = clnt->cl_chatty;
664 	new->cl_principal = clnt->cl_principal;
665 	new->cl_max_connect = clnt->cl_max_connect;
666 	return new;
667 
668 out_err:
669 	trace_rpc_clnt_clone_err(clnt, err);
670 	return ERR_PTR(err);
671 }
672 
673 /**
674  * rpc_clone_client - Clone an RPC client structure
675  *
676  * @clnt: RPC client whose parameters are copied
677  *
678  * Returns a fresh RPC client or an ERR_PTR.
679  */
680 struct rpc_clnt *rpc_clone_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
681 {
682 	struct rpc_create_args args = {
683 		.program	= clnt->cl_program,
684 		.prognumber	= clnt->cl_prog,
685 		.version	= clnt->cl_vers,
686 		.authflavor	= clnt->cl_auth->au_flavor,
687 		.cred		= clnt->cl_cred,
688 	};
689 	return __rpc_clone_client(&args, clnt);
690 }
691 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clone_client);
692 
693 /**
694  * rpc_clone_client_set_auth - Clone an RPC client structure and set its auth
695  *
696  * @clnt: RPC client whose parameters are copied
697  * @flavor: security flavor for new client
698  *
699  * Returns a fresh RPC client or an ERR_PTR.
700  */
701 struct rpc_clnt *
702 rpc_clone_client_set_auth(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, rpc_authflavor_t flavor)
703 {
704 	struct rpc_create_args args = {
705 		.program	= clnt->cl_program,
706 		.prognumber	= clnt->cl_prog,
707 		.version	= clnt->cl_vers,
708 		.authflavor	= flavor,
709 		.cred		= clnt->cl_cred,
710 	};
711 	return __rpc_clone_client(&args, clnt);
712 }
713 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clone_client_set_auth);
714 
715 /**
716  * rpc_switch_client_transport: switch the RPC transport on the fly
717  * @clnt: pointer to a struct rpc_clnt
718  * @args: pointer to the new transport arguments
719  * @timeout: pointer to the new timeout parameters
720  *
721  * This function allows the caller to switch the RPC transport for the
722  * rpc_clnt structure 'clnt' to allow it to connect to a mirrored NFS
723  * server, for instance.  It assumes that the caller has ensured that
724  * there are no active RPC tasks by using some form of locking.
725  *
726  * Returns zero if "clnt" is now using the new xprt.  Otherwise a
727  * negative errno is returned, and "clnt" continues to use the old
728  * xprt.
729  */
730 int rpc_switch_client_transport(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
731 		struct xprt_create *args,
732 		const struct rpc_timeout *timeout)
733 {
734 	const struct rpc_timeout *old_timeo;
735 	rpc_authflavor_t pseudoflavor;
736 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps, *oldxps;
737 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt, *old;
738 	struct rpc_clnt *parent;
739 	int err;
740 
741 	args->xprtsec = clnt->cl_xprtsec;
742 	xprt = xprt_create_transport(args);
743 	if (IS_ERR(xprt))
744 		return PTR_ERR(xprt);
745 
746 	xps = xprt_switch_alloc(xprt, GFP_KERNEL);
747 	if (xps == NULL) {
748 		xprt_put(xprt);
749 		return -ENOMEM;
750 	}
751 
752 	pseudoflavor = clnt->cl_auth->au_flavor;
753 
754 	old_timeo = clnt->cl_timeout;
755 	old = rpc_clnt_set_transport(clnt, xprt, timeout);
756 	oldxps = xprt_iter_xchg_switch(&clnt->cl_xpi, xps);
757 
758 	rpc_unregister_client(clnt);
759 	__rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
760 	rpc_sysfs_client_destroy(clnt);
761 	rpc_clnt_debugfs_unregister(clnt);
762 
763 	/*
764 	 * A new transport was created.  "clnt" therefore
765 	 * becomes the root of a new cl_parent tree.  clnt's
766 	 * children, if it has any, still point to the old xprt.
767 	 */
768 	parent = clnt->cl_parent;
769 	clnt->cl_parent = clnt;
770 
771 	/*
772 	 * The old rpc_auth cache cannot be re-used.  GSS
773 	 * contexts in particular are between a single
774 	 * client and server.
775 	 */
776 	err = rpc_client_register(clnt, pseudoflavor, NULL);
777 	if (err)
778 		goto out_revert;
779 
780 	synchronize_rcu();
781 	if (parent != clnt)
782 		rpc_release_client(parent);
783 	xprt_switch_put(oldxps);
784 	xprt_put(old);
785 	trace_rpc_clnt_replace_xprt(clnt);
786 	return 0;
787 
788 out_revert:
789 	xps = xprt_iter_xchg_switch(&clnt->cl_xpi, oldxps);
790 	rpc_clnt_set_transport(clnt, old, old_timeo);
791 	clnt->cl_parent = parent;
792 	rpc_client_register(clnt, pseudoflavor, NULL);
793 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
794 	xprt_put(xprt);
795 	trace_rpc_clnt_replace_xprt_err(clnt);
796 	return err;
797 }
798 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_switch_client_transport);
799 
800 static
801 int _rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_init(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi,
802 			     void func(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi, struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps))
803 {
804 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
805 
806 	rcu_read_lock();
807 	xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
808 	rcu_read_unlock();
809 	if (xps == NULL)
810 		return -EAGAIN;
811 	func(xpi, xps);
812 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
813 	return 0;
814 }
815 
816 static
817 int rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_init(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
818 {
819 	return _rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_init(clnt, xpi, xprt_iter_init_listall);
820 }
821 
822 static
823 int rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_offline_init(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
824 				    struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
825 {
826 	return _rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_init(clnt, xpi, xprt_iter_init_listoffline);
827 }
828 
829 /**
830  * rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt - Apply a function to all transports
831  * @clnt: pointer to client
832  * @fn: function to apply
833  * @data: void pointer to function data
834  *
835  * Iterates through the list of RPC transports currently attached to the
836  * client and applies the function fn(clnt, xprt, data).
837  *
838  * On error, the iteration stops, and the function returns the error value.
839  */
840 int rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
841 		int (*fn)(struct rpc_clnt *, struct rpc_xprt *, void *),
842 		void *data)
843 {
844 	struct rpc_xprt_iter xpi;
845 	int ret;
846 
847 	ret = rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_init(clnt, &xpi);
848 	if (ret)
849 		return ret;
850 	for (;;) {
851 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt = xprt_iter_get_next(&xpi);
852 
853 		if (!xprt)
854 			break;
855 		ret = fn(clnt, xprt, data);
856 		xprt_put(xprt);
857 		if (ret < 0)
858 			break;
859 	}
860 	xprt_iter_destroy(&xpi);
861 	return ret;
862 }
863 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt);
864 
865 /*
866  * Kill all tasks for the given client.
867  * XXX: kill their descendants as well?
868  */
869 void rpc_killall_tasks(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
870 {
871 	struct rpc_task	*rovr;
872 
873 
874 	if (list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks))
875 		return;
876 
877 	/*
878 	 * Spin lock all_tasks to prevent changes...
879 	 */
880 	trace_rpc_clnt_killall(clnt);
881 	spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
882 	list_for_each_entry(rovr, &clnt->cl_tasks, tk_task)
883 		rpc_signal_task(rovr);
884 	spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
885 }
886 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_killall_tasks);
887 
888 /**
889  * rpc_cancel_tasks - try to cancel a set of RPC tasks
890  * @clnt: Pointer to RPC client
891  * @error: RPC task error value to set
892  * @fnmatch: Pointer to selector function
893  * @data: User data
894  *
895  * Uses @fnmatch to define a set of RPC tasks that are to be cancelled.
896  * The argument @error must be a negative error value.
897  */
898 unsigned long rpc_cancel_tasks(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, int error,
899 			       bool (*fnmatch)(const struct rpc_task *,
900 					       const void *),
901 			       const void *data)
902 {
903 	struct rpc_task *task;
904 	unsigned long count = 0;
905 
906 	if (list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks))
907 		return 0;
908 	/*
909 	 * Spin lock all_tasks to prevent changes...
910 	 */
911 	spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
912 	list_for_each_entry(task, &clnt->cl_tasks, tk_task) {
913 		if (!RPC_IS_ACTIVATED(task))
914 			continue;
915 		if (!fnmatch(task, data))
916 			continue;
917 		rpc_task_try_cancel(task, error);
918 		count++;
919 	}
920 	spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
921 	return count;
922 }
923 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_cancel_tasks);
924 
925 static int rpc_clnt_disconnect_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
926 				    struct rpc_xprt *xprt, void *dummy)
927 {
928 	if (xprt_connected(xprt))
929 		xprt_force_disconnect(xprt);
930 	return 0;
931 }
932 
933 void rpc_clnt_disconnect(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
934 {
935 	rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt, rpc_clnt_disconnect_xprt, NULL);
936 }
937 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_disconnect);
938 
939 /*
940  * Properly shut down an RPC client, terminating all outstanding
941  * requests.
942  */
943 void rpc_shutdown_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
944 {
945 	might_sleep();
946 
947 	trace_rpc_clnt_shutdown(clnt);
948 
949 	while (!list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks)) {
950 		rpc_killall_tasks(clnt);
951 		wait_event_timeout(destroy_wait,
952 			list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks), 1*HZ);
953 	}
954 
955 	rpc_release_client(clnt);
956 }
957 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_shutdown_client);
958 
959 /*
960  * Free an RPC client
961  */
962 static void rpc_free_client_work(struct work_struct *work)
963 {
964 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = container_of(work, struct rpc_clnt, cl_work);
965 
966 	trace_rpc_clnt_free(clnt);
967 
968 	/* These might block on processes that might allocate memory,
969 	 * so they cannot be called in rpciod, so they are handled separately
970 	 * here.
971 	 */
972 	rpc_sysfs_client_destroy(clnt);
973 	rpc_clnt_debugfs_unregister(clnt);
974 	rpc_free_clid(clnt);
975 	rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
976 	xprt_put(rcu_dereference_raw(clnt->cl_xprt));
977 
978 	kfree(clnt);
979 	rpciod_down();
980 }
981 static struct rpc_clnt *
982 rpc_free_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
983 {
984 	struct rpc_clnt *parent = NULL;
985 
986 	trace_rpc_clnt_release(clnt);
987 	if (clnt->cl_parent != clnt)
988 		parent = clnt->cl_parent;
989 	rpc_unregister_client(clnt);
990 	rpc_free_iostats(clnt->cl_metrics);
991 	clnt->cl_metrics = NULL;
992 	xprt_iter_destroy(&clnt->cl_xpi);
993 	put_cred(clnt->cl_cred);
994 
995 	INIT_WORK(&clnt->cl_work, rpc_free_client_work);
996 	schedule_work(&clnt->cl_work);
997 	return parent;
998 }
999 
1000 /*
1001  * Free an RPC client
1002  */
1003 static struct rpc_clnt *
1004 rpc_free_auth(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1005 {
1006 	/*
1007 	 * Note: RPCSEC_GSS may need to send NULL RPC calls in order to
1008 	 *       release remaining GSS contexts. This mechanism ensures
1009 	 *       that it can do so safely.
1010 	 */
1011 	if (clnt->cl_auth != NULL) {
1012 		rpcauth_release(clnt->cl_auth);
1013 		clnt->cl_auth = NULL;
1014 	}
1015 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&clnt->cl_count))
1016 		return rpc_free_client(clnt);
1017 	return NULL;
1018 }
1019 
1020 /*
1021  * Release reference to the RPC client
1022  */
1023 void
1024 rpc_release_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1025 {
1026 	do {
1027 		if (list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks))
1028 			wake_up(&destroy_wait);
1029 		if (refcount_dec_not_one(&clnt->cl_count))
1030 			break;
1031 		clnt = rpc_free_auth(clnt);
1032 	} while (clnt != NULL);
1033 }
1034 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_release_client);
1035 
1036 /**
1037  * rpc_bind_new_program - bind a new RPC program to an existing client
1038  * @old: old rpc_client
1039  * @program: rpc program to set
1040  * @vers: rpc program version
1041  *
1042  * Clones the rpc client and sets up a new RPC program. This is mainly
1043  * of use for enabling different RPC programs to share the same transport.
1044  * The Sun NFSv2/v3 ACL protocol can do this.
1045  */
1046 struct rpc_clnt *rpc_bind_new_program(struct rpc_clnt *old,
1047 				      const struct rpc_program *program,
1048 				      u32 vers)
1049 {
1050 	struct rpc_create_args args = {
1051 		.program	= program,
1052 		.prognumber	= program->number,
1053 		.version	= vers,
1054 		.authflavor	= old->cl_auth->au_flavor,
1055 		.cred		= old->cl_cred,
1056 	};
1057 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
1058 	int err;
1059 
1060 	clnt = __rpc_clone_client(&args, old);
1061 	if (IS_ERR(clnt))
1062 		goto out;
1063 	err = rpc_ping(clnt);
1064 	if (err != 0) {
1065 		rpc_shutdown_client(clnt);
1066 		clnt = ERR_PTR(err);
1067 	}
1068 out:
1069 	return clnt;
1070 }
1071 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_bind_new_program);
1072 
1073 struct rpc_xprt *
1074 rpc_task_get_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1075 {
1076 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
1077 
1078 	if (!xprt)
1079 		return NULL;
1080 	rcu_read_lock();
1081 	xps = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch);
1082 	atomic_long_inc(&xps->xps_queuelen);
1083 	rcu_read_unlock();
1084 	atomic_long_inc(&xprt->queuelen);
1085 
1086 	return xprt;
1087 }
1088 
1089 static void
1090 rpc_task_release_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1091 {
1092 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
1093 
1094 	atomic_long_dec(&xprt->queuelen);
1095 	rcu_read_lock();
1096 	xps = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch);
1097 	atomic_long_dec(&xps->xps_queuelen);
1098 	rcu_read_unlock();
1099 
1100 	xprt_put(xprt);
1101 }
1102 
1103 void rpc_task_release_transport(struct rpc_task *task)
1104 {
1105 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_xprt;
1106 
1107 	if (xprt) {
1108 		task->tk_xprt = NULL;
1109 		if (task->tk_client)
1110 			rpc_task_release_xprt(task->tk_client, xprt);
1111 		else
1112 			xprt_put(xprt);
1113 	}
1114 }
1115 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_task_release_transport);
1116 
1117 void rpc_task_release_client(struct rpc_task *task)
1118 {
1119 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
1120 
1121 	rpc_task_release_transport(task);
1122 	if (clnt != NULL) {
1123 		/* Remove from client task list */
1124 		spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
1125 		list_del(&task->tk_task);
1126 		spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
1127 		task->tk_client = NULL;
1128 
1129 		rpc_release_client(clnt);
1130 	}
1131 }
1132 
1133 static struct rpc_xprt *
1134 rpc_task_get_first_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1135 {
1136 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1137 
1138 	rcu_read_lock();
1139 	xprt = xprt_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt));
1140 	rcu_read_unlock();
1141 	return rpc_task_get_xprt(clnt, xprt);
1142 }
1143 
1144 static struct rpc_xprt *
1145 rpc_task_get_next_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1146 {
1147 	return rpc_task_get_xprt(clnt, xprt_iter_get_next(&clnt->cl_xpi));
1148 }
1149 
1150 static
1151 void rpc_task_set_transport(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1152 {
1153 	if (task->tk_xprt) {
1154 		if (!(test_bit(XPRT_OFFLINE, &task->tk_xprt->state) &&
1155 		      (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_MOVEABLE)))
1156 			return;
1157 		xprt_release(task);
1158 		xprt_put(task->tk_xprt);
1159 	}
1160 	if (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NO_ROUND_ROBIN)
1161 		task->tk_xprt = rpc_task_get_first_xprt(clnt);
1162 	else
1163 		task->tk_xprt = rpc_task_get_next_xprt(clnt);
1164 }
1165 
1166 static
1167 void rpc_task_set_client(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1168 {
1169 	rpc_task_set_transport(task, clnt);
1170 	task->tk_client = clnt;
1171 	refcount_inc(&clnt->cl_count);
1172 	if (clnt->cl_softrtry)
1173 		task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_SOFT;
1174 	if (clnt->cl_softerr)
1175 		task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_TIMEOUT;
1176 	if (clnt->cl_noretranstimeo)
1177 		task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT;
1178 	/* Add to the client's list of all tasks */
1179 	spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
1180 	list_add_tail(&task->tk_task, &clnt->cl_tasks);
1181 	spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
1182 }
1183 
1184 static void
1185 rpc_task_set_rpc_message(struct rpc_task *task, const struct rpc_message *msg)
1186 {
1187 	if (msg != NULL) {
1188 		task->tk_msg.rpc_proc = msg->rpc_proc;
1189 		task->tk_msg.rpc_argp = msg->rpc_argp;
1190 		task->tk_msg.rpc_resp = msg->rpc_resp;
1191 		task->tk_msg.rpc_cred = msg->rpc_cred;
1192 		if (!(task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_CRED_NOREF))
1193 			get_cred(task->tk_msg.rpc_cred);
1194 	}
1195 }
1196 
1197 /*
1198  * Default callback for async RPC calls
1199  */
1200 static void
1201 rpc_default_callback(struct rpc_task *task, void *data)
1202 {
1203 }
1204 
1205 static const struct rpc_call_ops rpc_default_ops = {
1206 	.rpc_call_done = rpc_default_callback,
1207 };
1208 
1209 /**
1210  * rpc_run_task - Allocate a new RPC task, then run rpc_execute against it
1211  * @task_setup_data: pointer to task initialisation data
1212  */
1213 struct rpc_task *rpc_run_task(const struct rpc_task_setup *task_setup_data)
1214 {
1215 	struct rpc_task *task;
1216 
1217 	task = rpc_new_task(task_setup_data);
1218 	if (IS_ERR(task))
1219 		return task;
1220 
1221 	if (!RPC_IS_ASYNC(task))
1222 		task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_CRED_NOREF;
1223 
1224 	rpc_task_set_client(task, task_setup_data->rpc_client);
1225 	rpc_task_set_rpc_message(task, task_setup_data->rpc_message);
1226 
1227 	if (task->tk_action == NULL)
1228 		rpc_call_start(task);
1229 
1230 	atomic_inc(&task->tk_count);
1231 	rpc_execute(task);
1232 	return task;
1233 }
1234 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_run_task);
1235 
1236 /**
1237  * rpc_call_sync - Perform a synchronous RPC call
1238  * @clnt: pointer to RPC client
1239  * @msg: RPC call parameters
1240  * @flags: RPC call flags
1241  */
1242 int rpc_call_sync(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, const struct rpc_message *msg, int flags)
1243 {
1244 	struct rpc_task	*task;
1245 	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
1246 		.rpc_client = clnt,
1247 		.rpc_message = msg,
1248 		.callback_ops = &rpc_default_ops,
1249 		.flags = flags,
1250 	};
1251 	int status;
1252 
1253 	WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & RPC_TASK_ASYNC);
1254 	if (flags & RPC_TASK_ASYNC) {
1255 		rpc_release_calldata(task_setup_data.callback_ops,
1256 			task_setup_data.callback_data);
1257 		return -EINVAL;
1258 	}
1259 
1260 	task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
1261 	if (IS_ERR(task))
1262 		return PTR_ERR(task);
1263 	status = task->tk_status;
1264 	rpc_put_task(task);
1265 	return status;
1266 }
1267 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_sync);
1268 
1269 /**
1270  * rpc_call_async - Perform an asynchronous RPC call
1271  * @clnt: pointer to RPC client
1272  * @msg: RPC call parameters
1273  * @flags: RPC call flags
1274  * @tk_ops: RPC call ops
1275  * @data: user call data
1276  */
1277 int
1278 rpc_call_async(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, const struct rpc_message *msg, int flags,
1279 	       const struct rpc_call_ops *tk_ops, void *data)
1280 {
1281 	struct rpc_task	*task;
1282 	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
1283 		.rpc_client = clnt,
1284 		.rpc_message = msg,
1285 		.callback_ops = tk_ops,
1286 		.callback_data = data,
1287 		.flags = flags|RPC_TASK_ASYNC,
1288 	};
1289 
1290 	task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
1291 	if (IS_ERR(task))
1292 		return PTR_ERR(task);
1293 	rpc_put_task(task);
1294 	return 0;
1295 }
1296 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_async);
1297 
1298 #if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
1299 static void call_bc_encode(struct rpc_task *task);
1300 
1301 /**
1302  * rpc_run_bc_task - Allocate a new RPC task for backchannel use, then run
1303  * rpc_execute against it
1304  * @req: RPC request
1305  */
1306 struct rpc_task *rpc_run_bc_task(struct rpc_rqst *req)
1307 {
1308 	struct rpc_task *task;
1309 	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
1310 		.callback_ops = &rpc_default_ops,
1311 		.flags = RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN |
1312 			RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT,
1313 	};
1314 
1315 	dprintk("RPC: rpc_run_bc_task req= %p\n", req);
1316 	/*
1317 	 * Create an rpc_task to send the data
1318 	 */
1319 	task = rpc_new_task(&task_setup_data);
1320 	if (IS_ERR(task)) {
1321 		xprt_free_bc_request(req);
1322 		return task;
1323 	}
1324 
1325 	xprt_init_bc_request(req, task);
1326 
1327 	task->tk_action = call_bc_encode;
1328 	atomic_inc(&task->tk_count);
1329 	WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&task->tk_count) != 2);
1330 	rpc_execute(task);
1331 
1332 	dprintk("RPC: rpc_run_bc_task: task= %p\n", task);
1333 	return task;
1334 }
1335 #endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL */
1336 
1337 /**
1338  * rpc_prepare_reply_pages - Prepare to receive a reply data payload into pages
1339  * @req: RPC request to prepare
1340  * @pages: vector of struct page pointers
1341  * @base: offset in first page where receive should start, in bytes
1342  * @len: expected size of the upper layer data payload, in bytes
1343  * @hdrsize: expected size of upper layer reply header, in XDR words
1344  *
1345  */
1346 void rpc_prepare_reply_pages(struct rpc_rqst *req, struct page **pages,
1347 			     unsigned int base, unsigned int len,
1348 			     unsigned int hdrsize)
1349 {
1350 	hdrsize += RPC_REPHDRSIZE + req->rq_cred->cr_auth->au_ralign;
1351 
1352 	xdr_inline_pages(&req->rq_rcv_buf, hdrsize << 2, pages, base, len);
1353 	trace_rpc_xdr_reply_pages(req->rq_task, &req->rq_rcv_buf);
1354 }
1355 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_prepare_reply_pages);
1356 
1357 void
1358 rpc_call_start(struct rpc_task *task)
1359 {
1360 	task->tk_action = call_start;
1361 }
1362 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_start);
1363 
1364 /**
1365  * rpc_peeraddr - extract remote peer address from clnt's xprt
1366  * @clnt: RPC client structure
1367  * @buf: target buffer
1368  * @bufsize: length of target buffer
1369  *
1370  * Returns the number of bytes that are actually in the stored address.
1371  */
1372 size_t rpc_peeraddr(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct sockaddr *buf, size_t bufsize)
1373 {
1374 	size_t bytes;
1375 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1376 
1377 	rcu_read_lock();
1378 	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1379 
1380 	bytes = xprt->addrlen;
1381 	if (bytes > bufsize)
1382 		bytes = bufsize;
1383 	memcpy(buf, &xprt->addr, bytes);
1384 	rcu_read_unlock();
1385 
1386 	return bytes;
1387 }
1388 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_peeraddr);
1389 
1390 /**
1391  * rpc_peeraddr2str - return remote peer address in printable format
1392  * @clnt: RPC client structure
1393  * @format: address format
1394  *
1395  * NB: the lifetime of the memory referenced by the returned pointer is
1396  * the same as the rpc_xprt itself.  As long as the caller uses this
1397  * pointer, it must hold the RCU read lock.
1398  */
1399 const char *rpc_peeraddr2str(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
1400 			     enum rpc_display_format_t format)
1401 {
1402 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1403 
1404 	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1405 
1406 	if (xprt->address_strings[format] != NULL)
1407 		return xprt->address_strings[format];
1408 	else
1409 		return "unprintable";
1410 }
1411 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_peeraddr2str);
1412 
1413 static const struct sockaddr_in rpc_inaddr_loopback = {
1414 	.sin_family		= AF_INET,
1415 	.sin_addr.s_addr	= htonl(INADDR_ANY),
1416 };
1417 
1418 static const struct sockaddr_in6 rpc_in6addr_loopback = {
1419 	.sin6_family		= AF_INET6,
1420 	.sin6_addr		= IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT,
1421 };
1422 
1423 /*
1424  * Try a getsockname() on a connected datagram socket.  Using a
1425  * connected datagram socket prevents leaving a socket in TIME_WAIT.
1426  * This conserves the ephemeral port number space.
1427  *
1428  * Returns zero and fills in "buf" if successful; otherwise, a
1429  * negative errno is returned.
1430  */
1431 static int rpc_sockname(struct net *net, struct sockaddr *sap, size_t salen,
1432 			struct sockaddr *buf)
1433 {
1434 	struct socket *sock;
1435 	int err;
1436 
1437 	err = __sock_create(net, sap->sa_family,
1438 				SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP, &sock, 1);
1439 	if (err < 0) {
1440 		dprintk("RPC:       can't create UDP socket (%d)\n", err);
1441 		goto out;
1442 	}
1443 
1444 	switch (sap->sa_family) {
1445 	case AF_INET:
1446 		err = kernel_bind(sock,
1447 				(struct sockaddr *)&rpc_inaddr_loopback,
1448 				sizeof(rpc_inaddr_loopback));
1449 		break;
1450 	case AF_INET6:
1451 		err = kernel_bind(sock,
1452 				(struct sockaddr *)&rpc_in6addr_loopback,
1453 				sizeof(rpc_in6addr_loopback));
1454 		break;
1455 	default:
1456 		err = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1457 		goto out_release;
1458 	}
1459 	if (err < 0) {
1460 		dprintk("RPC:       can't bind UDP socket (%d)\n", err);
1461 		goto out_release;
1462 	}
1463 
1464 	err = kernel_connect(sock, sap, salen, 0);
1465 	if (err < 0) {
1466 		dprintk("RPC:       can't connect UDP socket (%d)\n", err);
1467 		goto out_release;
1468 	}
1469 
1470 	err = kernel_getsockname(sock, buf);
1471 	if (err < 0) {
1472 		dprintk("RPC:       getsockname failed (%d)\n", err);
1473 		goto out_release;
1474 	}
1475 
1476 	err = 0;
1477 	if (buf->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
1478 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)buf;
1479 		sin6->sin6_scope_id = 0;
1480 	}
1481 	dprintk("RPC:       %s succeeded\n", __func__);
1482 
1483 out_release:
1484 	sock_release(sock);
1485 out:
1486 	return err;
1487 }
1488 
1489 /*
1490  * Scraping a connected socket failed, so we don't have a useable
1491  * local address.  Fallback: generate an address that will prevent
1492  * the server from calling us back.
1493  *
1494  * Returns zero and fills in "buf" if successful; otherwise, a
1495  * negative errno is returned.
1496  */
1497 static int rpc_anyaddr(int family, struct sockaddr *buf, size_t buflen)
1498 {
1499 	switch (family) {
1500 	case AF_INET:
1501 		if (buflen < sizeof(rpc_inaddr_loopback))
1502 			return -EINVAL;
1503 		memcpy(buf, &rpc_inaddr_loopback,
1504 				sizeof(rpc_inaddr_loopback));
1505 		break;
1506 	case AF_INET6:
1507 		if (buflen < sizeof(rpc_in6addr_loopback))
1508 			return -EINVAL;
1509 		memcpy(buf, &rpc_in6addr_loopback,
1510 				sizeof(rpc_in6addr_loopback));
1511 		break;
1512 	default:
1513 		dprintk("RPC:       %s: address family not supported\n",
1514 			__func__);
1515 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1516 	}
1517 	dprintk("RPC:       %s: succeeded\n", __func__);
1518 	return 0;
1519 }
1520 
1521 /**
1522  * rpc_localaddr - discover local endpoint address for an RPC client
1523  * @clnt: RPC client structure
1524  * @buf: target buffer
1525  * @buflen: size of target buffer, in bytes
1526  *
1527  * Returns zero and fills in "buf" and "buflen" if successful;
1528  * otherwise, a negative errno is returned.
1529  *
1530  * This works even if the underlying transport is not currently connected,
1531  * or if the upper layer never previously provided a source address.
1532  *
1533  * The result of this function call is transient: multiple calls in
1534  * succession may give different results, depending on how local
1535  * networking configuration changes over time.
1536  */
1537 int rpc_localaddr(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct sockaddr *buf, size_t buflen)
1538 {
1539 	struct sockaddr_storage address;
1540 	struct sockaddr *sap = (struct sockaddr *)&address;
1541 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1542 	struct net *net;
1543 	size_t salen;
1544 	int err;
1545 
1546 	rcu_read_lock();
1547 	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1548 	salen = xprt->addrlen;
1549 	memcpy(sap, &xprt->addr, salen);
1550 	net = get_net(xprt->xprt_net);
1551 	rcu_read_unlock();
1552 
1553 	rpc_set_port(sap, 0);
1554 	err = rpc_sockname(net, sap, salen, buf);
1555 	put_net(net);
1556 	if (err != 0)
1557 		/* Couldn't discover local address, return ANYADDR */
1558 		return rpc_anyaddr(sap->sa_family, buf, buflen);
1559 	return 0;
1560 }
1561 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_localaddr);
1562 
1563 void
1564 rpc_setbufsize(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned int sndsize, unsigned int rcvsize)
1565 {
1566 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1567 
1568 	rcu_read_lock();
1569 	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1570 	if (xprt->ops->set_buffer_size)
1571 		xprt->ops->set_buffer_size(xprt, sndsize, rcvsize);
1572 	rcu_read_unlock();
1573 }
1574 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_setbufsize);
1575 
1576 /**
1577  * rpc_net_ns - Get the network namespace for this RPC client
1578  * @clnt: RPC client to query
1579  *
1580  */
1581 struct net *rpc_net_ns(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1582 {
1583 	struct net *ret;
1584 
1585 	rcu_read_lock();
1586 	ret = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->xprt_net;
1587 	rcu_read_unlock();
1588 	return ret;
1589 }
1590 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_net_ns);
1591 
1592 /**
1593  * rpc_max_payload - Get maximum payload size for a transport, in bytes
1594  * @clnt: RPC client to query
1595  *
1596  * For stream transports, this is one RPC record fragment (see RFC
1597  * 1831), as we don't support multi-record requests yet.  For datagram
1598  * transports, this is the size of an IP packet minus the IP, UDP, and
1599  * RPC header sizes.
1600  */
1601 size_t rpc_max_payload(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1602 {
1603 	size_t ret;
1604 
1605 	rcu_read_lock();
1606 	ret = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->max_payload;
1607 	rcu_read_unlock();
1608 	return ret;
1609 }
1610 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_max_payload);
1611 
1612 /**
1613  * rpc_max_bc_payload - Get maximum backchannel payload size, in bytes
1614  * @clnt: RPC client to query
1615  */
1616 size_t rpc_max_bc_payload(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1617 {
1618 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1619 	size_t ret;
1620 
1621 	rcu_read_lock();
1622 	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1623 	ret = xprt->ops->bc_maxpayload(xprt);
1624 	rcu_read_unlock();
1625 	return ret;
1626 }
1627 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_max_bc_payload);
1628 
1629 unsigned int rpc_num_bc_slots(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1630 {
1631 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1632 	unsigned int ret;
1633 
1634 	rcu_read_lock();
1635 	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1636 	ret = xprt->ops->bc_num_slots(xprt);
1637 	rcu_read_unlock();
1638 	return ret;
1639 }
1640 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_num_bc_slots);
1641 
1642 /**
1643  * rpc_force_rebind - force transport to check that remote port is unchanged
1644  * @clnt: client to rebind
1645  *
1646  */
1647 void rpc_force_rebind(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1648 {
1649 	if (clnt->cl_autobind) {
1650 		rcu_read_lock();
1651 		xprt_clear_bound(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt));
1652 		rcu_read_unlock();
1653 	}
1654 }
1655 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_force_rebind);
1656 
1657 static int
1658 __rpc_restart_call(struct rpc_task *task, void (*action)(struct rpc_task *))
1659 {
1660 	task->tk_status = 0;
1661 	task->tk_rpc_status = 0;
1662 	task->tk_action = action;
1663 	return 1;
1664 }
1665 
1666 /*
1667  * Restart an (async) RPC call. Usually called from within the
1668  * exit handler.
1669  */
1670 int
1671 rpc_restart_call(struct rpc_task *task)
1672 {
1673 	return __rpc_restart_call(task, call_start);
1674 }
1675 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_restart_call);
1676 
1677 /*
1678  * Restart an (async) RPC call from the call_prepare state.
1679  * Usually called from within the exit handler.
1680  */
1681 int
1682 rpc_restart_call_prepare(struct rpc_task *task)
1683 {
1684 	if (task->tk_ops->rpc_call_prepare != NULL)
1685 		return __rpc_restart_call(task, rpc_prepare_task);
1686 	return rpc_restart_call(task);
1687 }
1688 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_restart_call_prepare);
1689 
1690 const char
1691 *rpc_proc_name(const struct rpc_task *task)
1692 {
1693 	const struct rpc_procinfo *proc = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc;
1694 
1695 	if (proc) {
1696 		if (proc->p_name)
1697 			return proc->p_name;
1698 		else
1699 			return "NULL";
1700 	} else
1701 		return "no proc";
1702 }
1703 
1704 static void
1705 __rpc_call_rpcerror(struct rpc_task *task, int tk_status, int rpc_status)
1706 {
1707 	trace_rpc_call_rpcerror(task, tk_status, rpc_status);
1708 	rpc_task_set_rpc_status(task, rpc_status);
1709 	rpc_exit(task, tk_status);
1710 }
1711 
1712 static void
1713 rpc_call_rpcerror(struct rpc_task *task, int status)
1714 {
1715 	__rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status, status);
1716 }
1717 
1718 /*
1719  * 0.  Initial state
1720  *
1721  *     Other FSM states can be visited zero or more times, but
1722  *     this state is visited exactly once for each RPC.
1723  */
1724 static void
1725 call_start(struct rpc_task *task)
1726 {
1727 	struct rpc_clnt	*clnt = task->tk_client;
1728 	int idx = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_statidx;
1729 
1730 	trace_rpc_request(task);
1731 
1732 	if (task->tk_client->cl_shutdown) {
1733 		rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -EIO);
1734 		return;
1735 	}
1736 
1737 	/* Increment call count (version might not be valid for ping) */
1738 	if (clnt->cl_program->version[clnt->cl_vers])
1739 		clnt->cl_program->version[clnt->cl_vers]->counts[idx]++;
1740 	clnt->cl_stats->rpccnt++;
1741 	task->tk_action = call_reserve;
1742 	rpc_task_set_transport(task, clnt);
1743 }
1744 
1745 /*
1746  * 1.	Reserve an RPC call slot
1747  */
1748 static void
1749 call_reserve(struct rpc_task *task)
1750 {
1751 	task->tk_status  = 0;
1752 	task->tk_action  = call_reserveresult;
1753 	xprt_reserve(task);
1754 }
1755 
1756 static void call_retry_reserve(struct rpc_task *task);
1757 
1758 /*
1759  * 1b.	Grok the result of xprt_reserve()
1760  */
1761 static void
1762 call_reserveresult(struct rpc_task *task)
1763 {
1764 	int status = task->tk_status;
1765 
1766 	/*
1767 	 * After a call to xprt_reserve(), we must have either
1768 	 * a request slot or else an error status.
1769 	 */
1770 	task->tk_status = 0;
1771 	if (status >= 0) {
1772 		if (task->tk_rqstp) {
1773 			task->tk_action = call_refresh;
1774 			return;
1775 		}
1776 
1777 		rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -EIO);
1778 		return;
1779 	}
1780 
1781 	switch (status) {
1782 	case -ENOMEM:
1783 		rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 2);
1784 		fallthrough;
1785 	case -EAGAIN:	/* woken up; retry */
1786 		task->tk_action = call_retry_reserve;
1787 		return;
1788 	default:
1789 		rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status);
1790 	}
1791 }
1792 
1793 /*
1794  * 1c.	Retry reserving an RPC call slot
1795  */
1796 static void
1797 call_retry_reserve(struct rpc_task *task)
1798 {
1799 	task->tk_status  = 0;
1800 	task->tk_action  = call_reserveresult;
1801 	xprt_retry_reserve(task);
1802 }
1803 
1804 /*
1805  * 2.	Bind and/or refresh the credentials
1806  */
1807 static void
1808 call_refresh(struct rpc_task *task)
1809 {
1810 	task->tk_action = call_refreshresult;
1811 	task->tk_status = 0;
1812 	task->tk_client->cl_stats->rpcauthrefresh++;
1813 	rpcauth_refreshcred(task);
1814 }
1815 
1816 /*
1817  * 2a.	Process the results of a credential refresh
1818  */
1819 static void
1820 call_refreshresult(struct rpc_task *task)
1821 {
1822 	int status = task->tk_status;
1823 
1824 	task->tk_status = 0;
1825 	task->tk_action = call_refresh;
1826 	switch (status) {
1827 	case 0:
1828 		if (rpcauth_uptodatecred(task)) {
1829 			task->tk_action = call_allocate;
1830 			return;
1831 		}
1832 		/* Use rate-limiting and a max number of retries if refresh
1833 		 * had status 0 but failed to update the cred.
1834 		 */
1835 		fallthrough;
1836 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
1837 		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
1838 		fallthrough;
1839 	case -EAGAIN:
1840 		status = -EACCES;
1841 		fallthrough;
1842 	case -EKEYEXPIRED:
1843 		if (!task->tk_cred_retry)
1844 			break;
1845 		task->tk_cred_retry--;
1846 		trace_rpc_retry_refresh_status(task);
1847 		return;
1848 	case -ENOMEM:
1849 		rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 4);
1850 		return;
1851 	}
1852 	trace_rpc_refresh_status(task);
1853 	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status);
1854 }
1855 
1856 /*
1857  * 2b.	Allocate the buffer. For details, see sched.c:rpc_malloc.
1858  *	(Note: buffer memory is freed in xprt_release).
1859  */
1860 static void
1861 call_allocate(struct rpc_task *task)
1862 {
1863 	const struct rpc_auth *auth = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred->cr_auth;
1864 	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1865 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
1866 	const struct rpc_procinfo *proc = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc;
1867 	int status;
1868 
1869 	task->tk_status = 0;
1870 	task->tk_action = call_encode;
1871 
1872 	if (req->rq_buffer)
1873 		return;
1874 
1875 	if (proc->p_proc != 0) {
1876 		BUG_ON(proc->p_arglen == 0);
1877 		if (proc->p_decode != NULL)
1878 			BUG_ON(proc->p_replen == 0);
1879 	}
1880 
1881 	/*
1882 	 * Calculate the size (in quads) of the RPC call
1883 	 * and reply headers, and convert both values
1884 	 * to byte sizes.
1885 	 */
1886 	req->rq_callsize = RPC_CALLHDRSIZE + (auth->au_cslack << 1) +
1887 			   proc->p_arglen;
1888 	req->rq_callsize <<= 2;
1889 	/*
1890 	 * Note: the reply buffer must at minimum allocate enough space
1891 	 * for the 'struct accepted_reply' from RFC5531.
1892 	 */
1893 	req->rq_rcvsize = RPC_REPHDRSIZE + auth->au_rslack + \
1894 			max_t(size_t, proc->p_replen, 2);
1895 	req->rq_rcvsize <<= 2;
1896 
1897 	status = xprt->ops->buf_alloc(task);
1898 	trace_rpc_buf_alloc(task, status);
1899 	if (status == 0)
1900 		return;
1901 	if (status != -ENOMEM) {
1902 		rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status);
1903 		return;
1904 	}
1905 
1906 	if (RPC_IS_ASYNC(task) || !fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
1907 		task->tk_action = call_allocate;
1908 		rpc_delay(task, HZ>>4);
1909 		return;
1910 	}
1911 
1912 	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -ERESTARTSYS);
1913 }
1914 
1915 static int
1916 rpc_task_need_encode(struct rpc_task *task)
1917 {
1918 	return test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate) == 0 &&
1919 		(!(task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_SENT) ||
1920 		 !(task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT) ||
1921 		 xprt_request_need_retransmit(task));
1922 }
1923 
1924 static void
1925 rpc_xdr_encode(struct rpc_task *task)
1926 {
1927 	struct rpc_rqst	*req = task->tk_rqstp;
1928 	struct xdr_stream xdr;
1929 
1930 	xdr_buf_init(&req->rq_snd_buf,
1931 		     req->rq_buffer,
1932 		     req->rq_callsize);
1933 	xdr_buf_init(&req->rq_rcv_buf,
1934 		     req->rq_rbuffer,
1935 		     req->rq_rcvsize);
1936 
1937 	req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd = 0;
1938 	req->rq_snd_buf.head[0].iov_len = 0;
1939 	xdr_init_encode(&xdr, &req->rq_snd_buf,
1940 			req->rq_snd_buf.head[0].iov_base, req);
1941 	if (rpc_encode_header(task, &xdr))
1942 		return;
1943 
1944 	task->tk_status = rpcauth_wrap_req(task, &xdr);
1945 }
1946 
1947 /*
1948  * 3.	Encode arguments of an RPC call
1949  */
1950 static void
1951 call_encode(struct rpc_task *task)
1952 {
1953 	if (!rpc_task_need_encode(task))
1954 		goto out;
1955 
1956 	/* Dequeue task from the receive queue while we're encoding */
1957 	xprt_request_dequeue_xprt(task);
1958 	/* Encode here so that rpcsec_gss can use correct sequence number. */
1959 	rpc_xdr_encode(task);
1960 	/* Add task to reply queue before transmission to avoid races */
1961 	if (task->tk_status == 0 && rpc_reply_expected(task))
1962 		task->tk_status = xprt_request_enqueue_receive(task);
1963 	/* Did the encode result in an error condition? */
1964 	if (task->tk_status != 0) {
1965 		/* Was the error nonfatal? */
1966 		switch (task->tk_status) {
1967 		case -EAGAIN:
1968 		case -ENOMEM:
1969 			rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 4);
1970 			break;
1971 		case -EKEYEXPIRED:
1972 			if (!task->tk_cred_retry) {
1973 				rpc_call_rpcerror(task, task->tk_status);
1974 			} else {
1975 				task->tk_action = call_refresh;
1976 				task->tk_cred_retry--;
1977 				trace_rpc_retry_refresh_status(task);
1978 			}
1979 			break;
1980 		default:
1981 			rpc_call_rpcerror(task, task->tk_status);
1982 		}
1983 		return;
1984 	}
1985 
1986 	xprt_request_enqueue_transmit(task);
1987 out:
1988 	task->tk_action = call_transmit;
1989 	/* Check that the connection is OK */
1990 	if (!xprt_bound(task->tk_xprt))
1991 		task->tk_action = call_bind;
1992 	else if (!xprt_connected(task->tk_xprt))
1993 		task->tk_action = call_connect;
1994 }
1995 
1996 /*
1997  * Helpers to check if the task was already transmitted, and
1998  * to take action when that is the case.
1999  */
2000 static bool
2001 rpc_task_transmitted(struct rpc_task *task)
2002 {
2003 	return !test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate);
2004 }
2005 
2006 static void
2007 rpc_task_handle_transmitted(struct rpc_task *task)
2008 {
2009 	xprt_end_transmit(task);
2010 	task->tk_action = call_transmit_status;
2011 }
2012 
2013 /*
2014  * 4.	Get the server port number if not yet set
2015  */
2016 static void
2017 call_bind(struct rpc_task *task)
2018 {
2019 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
2020 
2021 	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) {
2022 		rpc_task_handle_transmitted(task);
2023 		return;
2024 	}
2025 
2026 	if (xprt_bound(xprt)) {
2027 		task->tk_action = call_connect;
2028 		return;
2029 	}
2030 
2031 	task->tk_action = call_bind_status;
2032 	if (!xprt_prepare_transmit(task))
2033 		return;
2034 
2035 	xprt->ops->rpcbind(task);
2036 }
2037 
2038 /*
2039  * 4a.	Sort out bind result
2040  */
2041 static void
2042 call_bind_status(struct rpc_task *task)
2043 {
2044 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
2045 	int status = -EIO;
2046 
2047 	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) {
2048 		rpc_task_handle_transmitted(task);
2049 		return;
2050 	}
2051 
2052 	if (task->tk_status >= 0)
2053 		goto out_next;
2054 	if (xprt_bound(xprt)) {
2055 		task->tk_status = 0;
2056 		goto out_next;
2057 	}
2058 
2059 	switch (task->tk_status) {
2060 	case -ENOMEM:
2061 		rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 2);
2062 		goto retry_timeout;
2063 	case -EACCES:
2064 		trace_rpcb_prog_unavail_err(task);
2065 		/* fail immediately if this is an RPC ping */
2066 		if (task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc == 0) {
2067 			status = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2068 			break;
2069 		}
2070 		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
2071 		goto retry_timeout;
2072 	case -ENOBUFS:
2073 		rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 2);
2074 		goto retry_timeout;
2075 	case -EAGAIN:
2076 		goto retry_timeout;
2077 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
2078 		trace_rpcb_timeout_err(task);
2079 		goto retry_timeout;
2080 	case -EPFNOSUPPORT:
2081 		/* server doesn't support any rpcbind version we know of */
2082 		trace_rpcb_bind_version_err(task);
2083 		break;
2084 	case -EPROTONOSUPPORT:
2085 		trace_rpcb_bind_version_err(task);
2086 		goto retry_timeout;
2087 	case -ECONNREFUSED:		/* connection problems */
2088 	case -ECONNRESET:
2089 	case -ECONNABORTED:
2090 	case -ENOTCONN:
2091 	case -EHOSTDOWN:
2092 	case -ENETDOWN:
2093 	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
2094 	case -ENETUNREACH:
2095 	case -EPIPE:
2096 		trace_rpcb_unreachable_err(task);
2097 		if (!RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task)) {
2098 			rpc_delay(task, 5*HZ);
2099 			goto retry_timeout;
2100 		}
2101 		status = task->tk_status;
2102 		break;
2103 	default:
2104 		trace_rpcb_unrecognized_err(task);
2105 	}
2106 
2107 	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status);
2108 	return;
2109 out_next:
2110 	task->tk_action = call_connect;
2111 	return;
2112 retry_timeout:
2113 	task->tk_status = 0;
2114 	task->tk_action = call_bind;
2115 	rpc_check_timeout(task);
2116 }
2117 
2118 /*
2119  * 4b.	Connect to the RPC server
2120  */
2121 static void
2122 call_connect(struct rpc_task *task)
2123 {
2124 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
2125 
2126 	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) {
2127 		rpc_task_handle_transmitted(task);
2128 		return;
2129 	}
2130 
2131 	if (xprt_connected(xprt)) {
2132 		task->tk_action = call_transmit;
2133 		return;
2134 	}
2135 
2136 	task->tk_action = call_connect_status;
2137 	if (task->tk_status < 0)
2138 		return;
2139 	if (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NOCONNECT) {
2140 		rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -ENOTCONN);
2141 		return;
2142 	}
2143 	if (!xprt_prepare_transmit(task))
2144 		return;
2145 	xprt_connect(task);
2146 }
2147 
2148 /*
2149  * 4c.	Sort out connect result
2150  */
2151 static void
2152 call_connect_status(struct rpc_task *task)
2153 {
2154 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
2155 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
2156 	int status = task->tk_status;
2157 
2158 	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) {
2159 		rpc_task_handle_transmitted(task);
2160 		return;
2161 	}
2162 
2163 	trace_rpc_connect_status(task);
2164 
2165 	if (task->tk_status == 0) {
2166 		clnt->cl_stats->netreconn++;
2167 		goto out_next;
2168 	}
2169 	if (xprt_connected(xprt)) {
2170 		task->tk_status = 0;
2171 		goto out_next;
2172 	}
2173 
2174 	task->tk_status = 0;
2175 	switch (status) {
2176 	case -ECONNREFUSED:
2177 	case -ECONNRESET:
2178 		/* A positive refusal suggests a rebind is needed. */
2179 		if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task))
2180 			break;
2181 		if (clnt->cl_autobind) {
2182 			rpc_force_rebind(clnt);
2183 			goto out_retry;
2184 		}
2185 		fallthrough;
2186 	case -ECONNABORTED:
2187 	case -ENETDOWN:
2188 	case -ENETUNREACH:
2189 	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
2190 	case -EPIPE:
2191 	case -EPROTO:
2192 		xprt_conditional_disconnect(task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt,
2193 					    task->tk_rqstp->rq_connect_cookie);
2194 		if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task))
2195 			break;
2196 		/* retry with existing socket, after a delay */
2197 		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
2198 		fallthrough;
2199 	case -EADDRINUSE:
2200 	case -ENOTCONN:
2201 	case -EAGAIN:
2202 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
2203 		if (!(task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NO_ROUND_ROBIN) &&
2204 		    (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_MOVEABLE) &&
2205 		    test_bit(XPRT_REMOVE, &xprt->state)) {
2206 			struct rpc_xprt *saved = task->tk_xprt;
2207 			struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
2208 
2209 			rcu_read_lock();
2210 			xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
2211 			rcu_read_unlock();
2212 			if (xps->xps_nxprts > 1) {
2213 				long value;
2214 
2215 				xprt_release(task);
2216 				value = atomic_long_dec_return(&xprt->queuelen);
2217 				if (value == 0)
2218 					rpc_xprt_switch_remove_xprt(xps, saved,
2219 								    true);
2220 				xprt_put(saved);
2221 				task->tk_xprt = NULL;
2222 				task->tk_action = call_start;
2223 			}
2224 			xprt_switch_put(xps);
2225 			if (!task->tk_xprt)
2226 				return;
2227 		}
2228 		goto out_retry;
2229 	case -ENOBUFS:
2230 		rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 2);
2231 		goto out_retry;
2232 	}
2233 	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status);
2234 	return;
2235 out_next:
2236 	task->tk_action = call_transmit;
2237 	return;
2238 out_retry:
2239 	/* Check for timeouts before looping back to call_bind */
2240 	task->tk_action = call_bind;
2241 	rpc_check_timeout(task);
2242 }
2243 
2244 /*
2245  * 5.	Transmit the RPC request, and wait for reply
2246  */
2247 static void
2248 call_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
2249 {
2250 	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) {
2251 		rpc_task_handle_transmitted(task);
2252 		return;
2253 	}
2254 
2255 	task->tk_action = call_transmit_status;
2256 	if (!xprt_prepare_transmit(task))
2257 		return;
2258 	task->tk_status = 0;
2259 	if (test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate)) {
2260 		if (!xprt_connected(task->tk_xprt)) {
2261 			task->tk_status = -ENOTCONN;
2262 			return;
2263 		}
2264 		xprt_transmit(task);
2265 	}
2266 	xprt_end_transmit(task);
2267 }
2268 
2269 /*
2270  * 5a.	Handle cleanup after a transmission
2271  */
2272 static void
2273 call_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task)
2274 {
2275 	task->tk_action = call_status;
2276 
2277 	/*
2278 	 * Common case: success.  Force the compiler to put this
2279 	 * test first.
2280 	 */
2281 	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) {
2282 		task->tk_status = 0;
2283 		xprt_request_wait_receive(task);
2284 		return;
2285 	}
2286 
2287 	switch (task->tk_status) {
2288 	default:
2289 		break;
2290 	case -EBADMSG:
2291 		task->tk_status = 0;
2292 		task->tk_action = call_encode;
2293 		break;
2294 		/*
2295 		 * Special cases: if we've been waiting on the
2296 		 * socket's write_space() callback, or if the
2297 		 * socket just returned a connection error,
2298 		 * then hold onto the transport lock.
2299 		 */
2300 	case -ENOMEM:
2301 	case -ENOBUFS:
2302 		rpc_delay(task, HZ>>2);
2303 		fallthrough;
2304 	case -EBADSLT:
2305 	case -EAGAIN:
2306 		task->tk_action = call_transmit;
2307 		task->tk_status = 0;
2308 		break;
2309 	case -ECONNREFUSED:
2310 	case -EHOSTDOWN:
2311 	case -ENETDOWN:
2312 	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
2313 	case -ENETUNREACH:
2314 	case -EPERM:
2315 		if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task)) {
2316 			if (!task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc)
2317 				trace_xprt_ping(task->tk_xprt,
2318 						task->tk_status);
2319 			rpc_call_rpcerror(task, task->tk_status);
2320 			return;
2321 		}
2322 		fallthrough;
2323 	case -ECONNRESET:
2324 	case -ECONNABORTED:
2325 	case -EADDRINUSE:
2326 	case -ENOTCONN:
2327 	case -EPIPE:
2328 		task->tk_action = call_bind;
2329 		task->tk_status = 0;
2330 		break;
2331 	}
2332 	rpc_check_timeout(task);
2333 }
2334 
2335 #if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
2336 static void call_bc_transmit(struct rpc_task *task);
2337 static void call_bc_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task);
2338 
2339 static void
2340 call_bc_encode(struct rpc_task *task)
2341 {
2342 	xprt_request_enqueue_transmit(task);
2343 	task->tk_action = call_bc_transmit;
2344 }
2345 
2346 /*
2347  * 5b.	Send the backchannel RPC reply.  On error, drop the reply.  In
2348  * addition, disconnect on connectivity errors.
2349  */
2350 static void
2351 call_bc_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
2352 {
2353 	task->tk_action = call_bc_transmit_status;
2354 	if (test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate)) {
2355 		if (!xprt_prepare_transmit(task))
2356 			return;
2357 		task->tk_status = 0;
2358 		xprt_transmit(task);
2359 	}
2360 	xprt_end_transmit(task);
2361 }
2362 
2363 static void
2364 call_bc_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task)
2365 {
2366 	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
2367 
2368 	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task))
2369 		task->tk_status = 0;
2370 
2371 	switch (task->tk_status) {
2372 	case 0:
2373 		/* Success */
2374 	case -ENETDOWN:
2375 	case -EHOSTDOWN:
2376 	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
2377 	case -ENETUNREACH:
2378 	case -ECONNRESET:
2379 	case -ECONNREFUSED:
2380 	case -EADDRINUSE:
2381 	case -ENOTCONN:
2382 	case -EPIPE:
2383 		break;
2384 	case -ENOMEM:
2385 	case -ENOBUFS:
2386 		rpc_delay(task, HZ>>2);
2387 		fallthrough;
2388 	case -EBADSLT:
2389 	case -EAGAIN:
2390 		task->tk_status = 0;
2391 		task->tk_action = call_bc_transmit;
2392 		return;
2393 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
2394 		/*
2395 		 * Problem reaching the server.  Disconnect and let the
2396 		 * forechannel reestablish the connection.  The server will
2397 		 * have to retransmit the backchannel request and we'll
2398 		 * reprocess it.  Since these ops are idempotent, there's no
2399 		 * need to cache our reply at this time.
2400 		 */
2401 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "RPC: Could not send backchannel reply "
2402 			"error: %d\n", task->tk_status);
2403 		xprt_conditional_disconnect(req->rq_xprt,
2404 			req->rq_connect_cookie);
2405 		break;
2406 	default:
2407 		/*
2408 		 * We were unable to reply and will have to drop the
2409 		 * request.  The server should reconnect and retransmit.
2410 		 */
2411 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "RPC: Could not send backchannel reply "
2412 			"error: %d\n", task->tk_status);
2413 		break;
2414 	}
2415 	task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
2416 }
2417 #endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL */
2418 
2419 /*
2420  * 6.	Sort out the RPC call status
2421  */
2422 static void
2423 call_status(struct rpc_task *task)
2424 {
2425 	struct rpc_clnt	*clnt = task->tk_client;
2426 	int		status;
2427 
2428 	if (!task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc)
2429 		trace_xprt_ping(task->tk_xprt, task->tk_status);
2430 
2431 	status = task->tk_status;
2432 	if (status >= 0) {
2433 		task->tk_action = call_decode;
2434 		return;
2435 	}
2436 
2437 	trace_rpc_call_status(task);
2438 	task->tk_status = 0;
2439 	switch(status) {
2440 	case -EHOSTDOWN:
2441 	case -ENETDOWN:
2442 	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
2443 	case -ENETUNREACH:
2444 	case -EPERM:
2445 		if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task))
2446 			goto out_exit;
2447 		/*
2448 		 * Delay any retries for 3 seconds, then handle as if it
2449 		 * were a timeout.
2450 		 */
2451 		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
2452 		fallthrough;
2453 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
2454 		break;
2455 	case -ECONNREFUSED:
2456 	case -ECONNRESET:
2457 	case -ECONNABORTED:
2458 	case -ENOTCONN:
2459 		rpc_force_rebind(clnt);
2460 		break;
2461 	case -EADDRINUSE:
2462 		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
2463 		fallthrough;
2464 	case -EPIPE:
2465 	case -EAGAIN:
2466 		break;
2467 	case -ENFILE:
2468 	case -ENOBUFS:
2469 	case -ENOMEM:
2470 		rpc_delay(task, HZ>>2);
2471 		break;
2472 	case -EIO:
2473 		/* shutdown or soft timeout */
2474 		goto out_exit;
2475 	default:
2476 		if (clnt->cl_chatty)
2477 			printk("%s: RPC call returned error %d\n",
2478 			       clnt->cl_program->name, -status);
2479 		goto out_exit;
2480 	}
2481 	task->tk_action = call_encode;
2482 	rpc_check_timeout(task);
2483 	return;
2484 out_exit:
2485 	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status);
2486 }
2487 
2488 static bool
2489 rpc_check_connected(const struct rpc_rqst *req)
2490 {
2491 	/* No allocated request or transport? return true */
2492 	if (!req || !req->rq_xprt)
2493 		return true;
2494 	return xprt_connected(req->rq_xprt);
2495 }
2496 
2497 static void
2498 rpc_check_timeout(struct rpc_task *task)
2499 {
2500 	struct rpc_clnt	*clnt = task->tk_client;
2501 
2502 	if (RPC_SIGNALLED(task))
2503 		return;
2504 
2505 	if (xprt_adjust_timeout(task->tk_rqstp) == 0)
2506 		return;
2507 
2508 	trace_rpc_timeout_status(task);
2509 	task->tk_timeouts++;
2510 
2511 	if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task) && !rpc_check_connected(task->tk_rqstp)) {
2512 		rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -ETIMEDOUT);
2513 		return;
2514 	}
2515 
2516 	if (RPC_IS_SOFT(task)) {
2517 		/*
2518 		 * Once a "no retrans timeout" soft tasks (a.k.a NFSv4) has
2519 		 * been sent, it should time out only if the transport
2520 		 * connection gets terminally broken.
2521 		 */
2522 		if ((task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT) &&
2523 		    rpc_check_connected(task->tk_rqstp))
2524 			return;
2525 
2526 		if (clnt->cl_chatty) {
2527 			pr_notice_ratelimited(
2528 				"%s: server %s not responding, timed out\n",
2529 				clnt->cl_program->name,
2530 				task->tk_xprt->servername);
2531 		}
2532 		if (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_TIMEOUT)
2533 			rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -ETIMEDOUT);
2534 		else
2535 			__rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -EIO, -ETIMEDOUT);
2536 		return;
2537 	}
2538 
2539 	if (!(task->tk_flags & RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN)) {
2540 		task->tk_flags |= RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN;
2541 		if (clnt->cl_chatty) {
2542 			pr_notice_ratelimited(
2543 				"%s: server %s not responding, still trying\n",
2544 				clnt->cl_program->name,
2545 				task->tk_xprt->servername);
2546 		}
2547 	}
2548 	rpc_force_rebind(clnt);
2549 	/*
2550 	 * Did our request time out due to an RPCSEC_GSS out-of-sequence
2551 	 * event? RFC2203 requires the server to drop all such requests.
2552 	 */
2553 	rpcauth_invalcred(task);
2554 }
2555 
2556 /*
2557  * 7.	Decode the RPC reply
2558  */
2559 static void
2560 call_decode(struct rpc_task *task)
2561 {
2562 	struct rpc_clnt	*clnt = task->tk_client;
2563 	struct rpc_rqst	*req = task->tk_rqstp;
2564 	struct xdr_stream xdr;
2565 	int err;
2566 
2567 	if (!task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_decode) {
2568 		task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
2569 		return;
2570 	}
2571 
2572 	if (task->tk_flags & RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN) {
2573 		if (clnt->cl_chatty) {
2574 			pr_notice_ratelimited("%s: server %s OK\n",
2575 				clnt->cl_program->name,
2576 				task->tk_xprt->servername);
2577 		}
2578 		task->tk_flags &= ~RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN;
2579 	}
2580 
2581 	/*
2582 	 * Did we ever call xprt_complete_rqst()? If not, we should assume
2583 	 * the message is incomplete.
2584 	 */
2585 	err = -EAGAIN;
2586 	if (!req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd)
2587 		goto out;
2588 
2589 	/* Ensure that we see all writes made by xprt_complete_rqst()
2590 	 * before it changed req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd.
2591 	 */
2592 	smp_rmb();
2593 
2594 	req->rq_rcv_buf.len = req->rq_private_buf.len;
2595 	trace_rpc_xdr_recvfrom(task, &req->rq_rcv_buf);
2596 
2597 	/* Check that the softirq receive buffer is valid */
2598 	WARN_ON(memcmp(&req->rq_rcv_buf, &req->rq_private_buf,
2599 				sizeof(req->rq_rcv_buf)) != 0);
2600 
2601 	xdr_init_decode(&xdr, &req->rq_rcv_buf,
2602 			req->rq_rcv_buf.head[0].iov_base, req);
2603 	err = rpc_decode_header(task, &xdr);
2604 out:
2605 	switch (err) {
2606 	case 0:
2607 		task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
2608 		task->tk_status = rpcauth_unwrap_resp(task, &xdr);
2609 		xdr_finish_decode(&xdr);
2610 		return;
2611 	case -EAGAIN:
2612 		task->tk_status = 0;
2613 		if (task->tk_client->cl_discrtry)
2614 			xprt_conditional_disconnect(req->rq_xprt,
2615 						    req->rq_connect_cookie);
2616 		task->tk_action = call_encode;
2617 		rpc_check_timeout(task);
2618 		break;
2619 	case -EKEYREJECTED:
2620 		task->tk_action = call_reserve;
2621 		rpc_check_timeout(task);
2622 		rpcauth_invalcred(task);
2623 		/* Ensure we obtain a new XID if we retry! */
2624 		xprt_release(task);
2625 	}
2626 }
2627 
2628 static int
2629 rpc_encode_header(struct rpc_task *task, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
2630 {
2631 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
2632 	struct rpc_rqst	*req = task->tk_rqstp;
2633 	__be32 *p;
2634 	int error;
2635 
2636 	error = -EMSGSIZE;
2637 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, RPC_CALLHDRSIZE << 2);
2638 	if (!p)
2639 		goto out_fail;
2640 	*p++ = req->rq_xid;
2641 	*p++ = rpc_call;
2642 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(RPC_VERSION);
2643 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(clnt->cl_prog);
2644 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(clnt->cl_vers);
2645 	*p   = cpu_to_be32(task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc);
2646 
2647 	error = rpcauth_marshcred(task, xdr);
2648 	if (error < 0)
2649 		goto out_fail;
2650 	return 0;
2651 out_fail:
2652 	trace_rpc_bad_callhdr(task);
2653 	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, error);
2654 	return error;
2655 }
2656 
2657 static noinline int
2658 rpc_decode_header(struct rpc_task *task, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
2659 {
2660 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
2661 	int error;
2662 	__be32 *p;
2663 
2664 	/* RFC-1014 says that the representation of XDR data must be a
2665 	 * multiple of four bytes
2666 	 * - if it isn't pointer subtraction in the NFS client may give
2667 	 *   undefined results
2668 	 */
2669 	if (task->tk_rqstp->rq_rcv_buf.len & 3)
2670 		goto out_unparsable;
2671 
2672 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 3 * sizeof(*p));
2673 	if (!p)
2674 		goto out_unparsable;
2675 	p++;	/* skip XID */
2676 	if (*p++ != rpc_reply)
2677 		goto out_unparsable;
2678 	if (*p++ != rpc_msg_accepted)
2679 		goto out_msg_denied;
2680 
2681 	error = rpcauth_checkverf(task, xdr);
2682 	if (error)
2683 		goto out_verifier;
2684 
2685 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, sizeof(*p));
2686 	if (!p)
2687 		goto out_unparsable;
2688 	switch (*p) {
2689 	case rpc_success:
2690 		return 0;
2691 	case rpc_prog_unavail:
2692 		trace_rpc__prog_unavail(task);
2693 		error = -EPFNOSUPPORT;
2694 		goto out_err;
2695 	case rpc_prog_mismatch:
2696 		trace_rpc__prog_mismatch(task);
2697 		error = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
2698 		goto out_err;
2699 	case rpc_proc_unavail:
2700 		trace_rpc__proc_unavail(task);
2701 		error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2702 		goto out_err;
2703 	case rpc_garbage_args:
2704 	case rpc_system_err:
2705 		trace_rpc__garbage_args(task);
2706 		error = -EIO;
2707 		break;
2708 	default:
2709 		goto out_unparsable;
2710 	}
2711 
2712 out_garbage:
2713 	clnt->cl_stats->rpcgarbage++;
2714 	if (task->tk_garb_retry) {
2715 		task->tk_garb_retry--;
2716 		task->tk_action = call_encode;
2717 		return -EAGAIN;
2718 	}
2719 out_err:
2720 	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, error);
2721 	return error;
2722 
2723 out_unparsable:
2724 	trace_rpc__unparsable(task);
2725 	error = -EIO;
2726 	goto out_garbage;
2727 
2728 out_verifier:
2729 	trace_rpc_bad_verifier(task);
2730 	switch (error) {
2731 	case -EPROTONOSUPPORT:
2732 		goto out_err;
2733 	case -EACCES:
2734 		/* Re-encode with a fresh cred */
2735 		fallthrough;
2736 	default:
2737 		goto out_garbage;
2738 	}
2739 
2740 out_msg_denied:
2741 	error = -EACCES;
2742 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, sizeof(*p));
2743 	if (!p)
2744 		goto out_unparsable;
2745 	switch (*p++) {
2746 	case rpc_auth_error:
2747 		break;
2748 	case rpc_mismatch:
2749 		trace_rpc__mismatch(task);
2750 		error = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
2751 		goto out_err;
2752 	default:
2753 		goto out_unparsable;
2754 	}
2755 
2756 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, sizeof(*p));
2757 	if (!p)
2758 		goto out_unparsable;
2759 	switch (*p++) {
2760 	case rpc_autherr_rejectedcred:
2761 	case rpc_autherr_rejectedverf:
2762 	case rpcsec_gsserr_credproblem:
2763 	case rpcsec_gsserr_ctxproblem:
2764 		rpcauth_invalcred(task);
2765 		if (!task->tk_cred_retry)
2766 			break;
2767 		task->tk_cred_retry--;
2768 		trace_rpc__stale_creds(task);
2769 		return -EKEYREJECTED;
2770 	case rpc_autherr_badcred:
2771 	case rpc_autherr_badverf:
2772 		/* possibly garbled cred/verf? */
2773 		if (!task->tk_garb_retry)
2774 			break;
2775 		task->tk_garb_retry--;
2776 		trace_rpc__bad_creds(task);
2777 		task->tk_action = call_encode;
2778 		return -EAGAIN;
2779 	case rpc_autherr_tooweak:
2780 		trace_rpc__auth_tooweak(task);
2781 		pr_warn("RPC: server %s requires stronger authentication.\n",
2782 			task->tk_xprt->servername);
2783 		break;
2784 	default:
2785 		goto out_unparsable;
2786 	}
2787 	goto out_err;
2788 }
2789 
2790 static void rpcproc_encode_null(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
2791 		const void *obj)
2792 {
2793 }
2794 
2795 static int rpcproc_decode_null(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
2796 		void *obj)
2797 {
2798 	return 0;
2799 }
2800 
2801 static const struct rpc_procinfo rpcproc_null = {
2802 	.p_encode = rpcproc_encode_null,
2803 	.p_decode = rpcproc_decode_null,
2804 };
2805 
2806 static const struct rpc_procinfo rpcproc_null_noreply = {
2807 	.p_encode = rpcproc_encode_null,
2808 };
2809 
2810 static void
2811 rpc_null_call_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *data)
2812 {
2813 	task->tk_flags &= ~RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT;
2814 	rpc_call_start(task);
2815 }
2816 
2817 static const struct rpc_call_ops rpc_null_ops = {
2818 	.rpc_call_prepare = rpc_null_call_prepare,
2819 	.rpc_call_done = rpc_default_callback,
2820 };
2821 
2822 static
2823 struct rpc_task *rpc_call_null_helper(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2824 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_cred *cred, int flags,
2825 		const struct rpc_call_ops *ops, void *data)
2826 {
2827 	struct rpc_message msg = {
2828 		.rpc_proc = &rpcproc_null,
2829 	};
2830 	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
2831 		.rpc_client = clnt,
2832 		.rpc_xprt = xprt,
2833 		.rpc_message = &msg,
2834 		.rpc_op_cred = cred,
2835 		.callback_ops = ops ?: &rpc_null_ops,
2836 		.callback_data = data,
2837 		.flags = flags | RPC_TASK_SOFT | RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN |
2838 			 RPC_TASK_NULLCREDS,
2839 	};
2840 
2841 	return rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
2842 }
2843 
2844 struct rpc_task *rpc_call_null(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_cred *cred, int flags)
2845 {
2846 	return rpc_call_null_helper(clnt, NULL, cred, flags, NULL, NULL);
2847 }
2848 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_null);
2849 
2850 static int rpc_ping(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
2851 {
2852 	struct rpc_task	*task;
2853 	int status;
2854 
2855 	if (clnt->cl_auth->au_ops->ping)
2856 		return clnt->cl_auth->au_ops->ping(clnt);
2857 
2858 	task = rpc_call_null_helper(clnt, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
2859 	if (IS_ERR(task))
2860 		return PTR_ERR(task);
2861 	status = task->tk_status;
2862 	rpc_put_task(task);
2863 	return status;
2864 }
2865 
2866 static int rpc_ping_noreply(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
2867 {
2868 	struct rpc_message msg = {
2869 		.rpc_proc = &rpcproc_null_noreply,
2870 	};
2871 	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
2872 		.rpc_client = clnt,
2873 		.rpc_message = &msg,
2874 		.callback_ops = &rpc_null_ops,
2875 		.flags = RPC_TASK_SOFT | RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN | RPC_TASK_NULLCREDS,
2876 	};
2877 	struct rpc_task	*task;
2878 	int status;
2879 
2880 	task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
2881 	if (IS_ERR(task))
2882 		return PTR_ERR(task);
2883 	status = task->tk_status;
2884 	rpc_put_task(task);
2885 	return status;
2886 }
2887 
2888 struct rpc_cb_add_xprt_calldata {
2889 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
2890 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
2891 };
2892 
2893 static void rpc_cb_add_xprt_done(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
2894 {
2895 	struct rpc_cb_add_xprt_calldata *data = calldata;
2896 
2897 	if (task->tk_status == 0)
2898 		rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt(data->xps, data->xprt);
2899 }
2900 
2901 static void rpc_cb_add_xprt_release(void *calldata)
2902 {
2903 	struct rpc_cb_add_xprt_calldata *data = calldata;
2904 
2905 	xprt_put(data->xprt);
2906 	xprt_switch_put(data->xps);
2907 	kfree(data);
2908 }
2909 
2910 static const struct rpc_call_ops rpc_cb_add_xprt_call_ops = {
2911 	.rpc_call_prepare = rpc_null_call_prepare,
2912 	.rpc_call_done = rpc_cb_add_xprt_done,
2913 	.rpc_release = rpc_cb_add_xprt_release,
2914 };
2915 
2916 /**
2917  * rpc_clnt_test_and_add_xprt - Test and add a new transport to a rpc_clnt
2918  * @clnt: pointer to struct rpc_clnt
2919  * @xps: pointer to struct rpc_xprt_switch,
2920  * @xprt: pointer struct rpc_xprt
2921  * @in_max_connect: pointer to the max_connect value for the passed in xprt transport
2922  */
2923 int rpc_clnt_test_and_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2924 		struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps, struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
2925 		void *in_max_connect)
2926 {
2927 	struct rpc_cb_add_xprt_calldata *data;
2928 	struct rpc_task *task;
2929 	int max_connect = clnt->cl_max_connect;
2930 
2931 	if (in_max_connect)
2932 		max_connect = *(int *)in_max_connect;
2933 	if (xps->xps_nunique_destaddr_xprts + 1 > max_connect) {
2934 		rcu_read_lock();
2935 		pr_warn("SUNRPC: reached max allowed number (%d) did not add "
2936 			"transport to server: %s\n", max_connect,
2937 			rpc_peeraddr2str(clnt, RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR));
2938 		rcu_read_unlock();
2939 		return -EINVAL;
2940 	}
2941 
2942 	data = kmalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
2943 	if (!data)
2944 		return -ENOMEM;
2945 	data->xps = xprt_switch_get(xps);
2946 	data->xprt = xprt_get(xprt);
2947 	if (rpc_xprt_switch_has_addr(data->xps, (struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr)) {
2948 		rpc_cb_add_xprt_release(data);
2949 		goto success;
2950 	}
2951 
2952 	task = rpc_call_null_helper(clnt, xprt, NULL, RPC_TASK_ASYNC,
2953 			&rpc_cb_add_xprt_call_ops, data);
2954 	if (IS_ERR(task))
2955 		return PTR_ERR(task);
2956 
2957 	data->xps->xps_nunique_destaddr_xprts++;
2958 	rpc_put_task(task);
2959 success:
2960 	return 1;
2961 }
2962 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_test_and_add_xprt);
2963 
2964 static int rpc_clnt_add_xprt_helper(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2965 				    struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
2966 				    struct rpc_add_xprt_test *data)
2967 {
2968 	struct rpc_task *task;
2969 	int status = -EADDRINUSE;
2970 
2971 	/* Test the connection */
2972 	task = rpc_call_null_helper(clnt, xprt, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
2973 	if (IS_ERR(task))
2974 		return PTR_ERR(task);
2975 
2976 	status = task->tk_status;
2977 	rpc_put_task(task);
2978 
2979 	if (status < 0)
2980 		return status;
2981 
2982 	/* rpc_xprt_switch and rpc_xprt are deferrenced by add_xprt_test() */
2983 	data->add_xprt_test(clnt, xprt, data->data);
2984 
2985 	return 0;
2986 }
2987 
2988 /**
2989  * rpc_clnt_setup_test_and_add_xprt()
2990  *
2991  * This is an rpc_clnt_add_xprt setup() function which returns 1 so:
2992  *   1) caller of the test function must dereference the rpc_xprt_switch
2993  *   and the rpc_xprt.
2994  *   2) test function must call rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt, usually in
2995  *   the rpc_call_done routine.
2996  *
2997  * Upon success (return of 1), the test function adds the new
2998  * transport to the rpc_clnt xprt switch
2999  *
3000  * @clnt: struct rpc_clnt to get the new transport
3001  * @xps:  the rpc_xprt_switch to hold the new transport
3002  * @xprt: the rpc_xprt to test
3003  * @data: a struct rpc_add_xprt_test pointer that holds the test function
3004  *        and test function call data
3005  */
3006 int rpc_clnt_setup_test_and_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3007 				     struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps,
3008 				     struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
3009 				     void *data)
3010 {
3011 	int status = -EADDRINUSE;
3012 
3013 	xprt = xprt_get(xprt);
3014 	xprt_switch_get(xps);
3015 
3016 	if (rpc_xprt_switch_has_addr(xps, (struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr))
3017 		goto out_err;
3018 
3019 	status = rpc_clnt_add_xprt_helper(clnt, xprt, data);
3020 	if (status < 0)
3021 		goto out_err;
3022 
3023 	status = 1;
3024 out_err:
3025 	xprt_put(xprt);
3026 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
3027 	if (status < 0)
3028 		pr_info("RPC:   rpc_clnt_test_xprt failed: %d addr %s not "
3029 			"added\n", status,
3030 			xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR]);
3031 	/* so that rpc_clnt_add_xprt does not call rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt */
3032 	return status;
3033 }
3034 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_setup_test_and_add_xprt);
3035 
3036 /**
3037  * rpc_clnt_add_xprt - Add a new transport to a rpc_clnt
3038  * @clnt: pointer to struct rpc_clnt
3039  * @xprtargs: pointer to struct xprt_create
3040  * @setup: callback to test and/or set up the connection
3041  * @data: pointer to setup function data
3042  *
3043  * Creates a new transport using the parameters set in args and
3044  * adds it to clnt.
3045  * If ping is set, then test that connectivity succeeds before
3046  * adding the new transport.
3047  *
3048  */
3049 int rpc_clnt_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3050 		struct xprt_create *xprtargs,
3051 		int (*setup)(struct rpc_clnt *,
3052 			struct rpc_xprt_switch *,
3053 			struct rpc_xprt *,
3054 			void *),
3055 		void *data)
3056 {
3057 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
3058 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
3059 	unsigned long connect_timeout;
3060 	unsigned long reconnect_timeout;
3061 	unsigned char resvport, reuseport;
3062 	int ret = 0, ident;
3063 
3064 	rcu_read_lock();
3065 	xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
3066 	xprt = xprt_iter_xprt(&clnt->cl_xpi);
3067 	if (xps == NULL || xprt == NULL) {
3068 		rcu_read_unlock();
3069 		xprt_switch_put(xps);
3070 		return -EAGAIN;
3071 	}
3072 	resvport = xprt->resvport;
3073 	reuseport = xprt->reuseport;
3074 	connect_timeout = xprt->connect_timeout;
3075 	reconnect_timeout = xprt->max_reconnect_timeout;
3076 	ident = xprt->xprt_class->ident;
3077 	rcu_read_unlock();
3078 
3079 	if (!xprtargs->ident)
3080 		xprtargs->ident = ident;
3081 	xprtargs->xprtsec = clnt->cl_xprtsec;
3082 	xprt = xprt_create_transport(xprtargs);
3083 	if (IS_ERR(xprt)) {
3084 		ret = PTR_ERR(xprt);
3085 		goto out_put_switch;
3086 	}
3087 	xprt->resvport = resvport;
3088 	xprt->reuseport = reuseport;
3089 
3090 	if (xprtargs->connect_timeout)
3091 		connect_timeout = xprtargs->connect_timeout;
3092 	if (xprtargs->reconnect_timeout)
3093 		reconnect_timeout = xprtargs->reconnect_timeout;
3094 	if (xprt->ops->set_connect_timeout != NULL)
3095 		xprt->ops->set_connect_timeout(xprt,
3096 				connect_timeout,
3097 				reconnect_timeout);
3098 
3099 	rpc_xprt_switch_set_roundrobin(xps);
3100 	if (setup) {
3101 		ret = setup(clnt, xps, xprt, data);
3102 		if (ret != 0)
3103 			goto out_put_xprt;
3104 	}
3105 	rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt(xps, xprt);
3106 out_put_xprt:
3107 	xprt_put(xprt);
3108 out_put_switch:
3109 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
3110 	return ret;
3111 }
3112 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_add_xprt);
3113 
3114 static int rpc_xprt_probe_trunked(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3115 				  struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
3116 				  struct rpc_add_xprt_test *data)
3117 {
3118 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
3119 	struct rpc_xprt *main_xprt;
3120 	int status = 0;
3121 
3122 	xprt_get(xprt);
3123 
3124 	rcu_read_lock();
3125 	main_xprt = xprt_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt));
3126 	xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
3127 	status = rpc_cmp_addr_port((struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr,
3128 				   (struct sockaddr *)&main_xprt->addr);
3129 	rcu_read_unlock();
3130 	xprt_put(main_xprt);
3131 	if (status || !test_bit(XPRT_OFFLINE, &xprt->state))
3132 		goto out;
3133 
3134 	status = rpc_clnt_add_xprt_helper(clnt, xprt, data);
3135 out:
3136 	xprt_put(xprt);
3137 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
3138 	return status;
3139 }
3140 
3141 /* rpc_clnt_probe_trunked_xprt -- probe offlined transport for session trunking
3142  * @clnt rpc_clnt structure
3143  *
3144  * For each offlined transport found in the rpc_clnt structure call
3145  * the function rpc_xprt_probe_trunked() which will determine if this
3146  * transport still belongs to the trunking group.
3147  */
3148 void rpc_clnt_probe_trunked_xprts(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3149 				  struct rpc_add_xprt_test *data)
3150 {
3151 	struct rpc_xprt_iter xpi;
3152 	int ret;
3153 
3154 	ret = rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_offline_init(clnt, &xpi);
3155 	if (ret)
3156 		return;
3157 	for (;;) {
3158 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt = xprt_iter_get_next(&xpi);
3159 
3160 		if (!xprt)
3161 			break;
3162 		ret = rpc_xprt_probe_trunked(clnt, xprt, data);
3163 		xprt_put(xprt);
3164 		if (ret < 0)
3165 			break;
3166 		xprt_iter_rewind(&xpi);
3167 	}
3168 	xprt_iter_destroy(&xpi);
3169 }
3170 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_probe_trunked_xprts);
3171 
3172 static int rpc_xprt_offline(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3173 			    struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
3174 			    void *data)
3175 {
3176 	struct rpc_xprt *main_xprt;
3177 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
3178 	int err = 0;
3179 
3180 	xprt_get(xprt);
3181 
3182 	rcu_read_lock();
3183 	main_xprt = xprt_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt));
3184 	xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
3185 	err = rpc_cmp_addr_port((struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr,
3186 				(struct sockaddr *)&main_xprt->addr);
3187 	rcu_read_unlock();
3188 	xprt_put(main_xprt);
3189 	if (err)
3190 		goto out;
3191 
3192 	if (wait_on_bit_lock(&xprt->state, XPRT_LOCKED, TASK_KILLABLE)) {
3193 		err = -EINTR;
3194 		goto out;
3195 	}
3196 	xprt_set_offline_locked(xprt, xps);
3197 
3198 	xprt_release_write(xprt, NULL);
3199 out:
3200 	xprt_put(xprt);
3201 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
3202 	return err;
3203 }
3204 
3205 /* rpc_clnt_manage_trunked_xprts -- offline trunked transports
3206  * @clnt rpc_clnt structure
3207  *
3208  * For each active transport found in the rpc_clnt structure call
3209  * the function rpc_xprt_offline() which will identify trunked transports
3210  * and will mark them offline.
3211  */
3212 void rpc_clnt_manage_trunked_xprts(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
3213 {
3214 	rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt, rpc_xprt_offline, NULL);
3215 }
3216 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_manage_trunked_xprts);
3217 
3218 struct connect_timeout_data {
3219 	unsigned long connect_timeout;
3220 	unsigned long reconnect_timeout;
3221 };
3222 
3223 static int
3224 rpc_xprt_set_connect_timeout(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3225 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
3226 		void *data)
3227 {
3228 	struct connect_timeout_data *timeo = data;
3229 
3230 	if (xprt->ops->set_connect_timeout)
3231 		xprt->ops->set_connect_timeout(xprt,
3232 				timeo->connect_timeout,
3233 				timeo->reconnect_timeout);
3234 	return 0;
3235 }
3236 
3237 void
3238 rpc_set_connect_timeout(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3239 		unsigned long connect_timeout,
3240 		unsigned long reconnect_timeout)
3241 {
3242 	struct connect_timeout_data timeout = {
3243 		.connect_timeout = connect_timeout,
3244 		.reconnect_timeout = reconnect_timeout,
3245 	};
3246 	rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt,
3247 			rpc_xprt_set_connect_timeout,
3248 			&timeout);
3249 }
3250 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_set_connect_timeout);
3251 
3252 void rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_put(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
3253 {
3254 	rcu_read_lock();
3255 	xprt_switch_put(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
3256 	rcu_read_unlock();
3257 }
3258 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_put);
3259 
3260 void rpc_clnt_xprt_set_online(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
3261 {
3262 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
3263 
3264 	rcu_read_lock();
3265 	xps = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch);
3266 	rcu_read_unlock();
3267 	xprt_set_online_locked(xprt, xps);
3268 }
3269 
3270 void rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
3271 {
3272 	if (rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_has_addr(clnt,
3273 		(const struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr)) {
3274 		return rpc_clnt_xprt_set_online(clnt, xprt);
3275 	}
3276 	rcu_read_lock();
3277 	rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch),
3278 				 xprt);
3279 	rcu_read_unlock();
3280 }
3281 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_add_xprt);
3282 
3283 void rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_remove_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
3284 {
3285 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
3286 
3287 	rcu_read_lock();
3288 	xps = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch);
3289 	rpc_xprt_switch_remove_xprt(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch),
3290 				    xprt, 0);
3291 	xps->xps_nunique_destaddr_xprts--;
3292 	rcu_read_unlock();
3293 }
3294 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_remove_xprt);
3295 
3296 bool rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_has_addr(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3297 				   const struct sockaddr *sap)
3298 {
3299 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
3300 	bool ret;
3301 
3302 	rcu_read_lock();
3303 	xps = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch);
3304 	ret = rpc_xprt_switch_has_addr(xps, sap);
3305 	rcu_read_unlock();
3306 	return ret;
3307 }
3308 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_has_addr);
3309 
3310 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
3311 static void rpc_show_header(void)
3312 {
3313 	printk(KERN_INFO "-pid- flgs status -client- --rqstp- "
3314 		"-timeout ---ops--\n");
3315 }
3316 
3317 static void rpc_show_task(const struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3318 			  const struct rpc_task *task)
3319 {
3320 	const char *rpc_waitq = "none";
3321 
3322 	if (RPC_IS_QUEUED(task))
3323 		rpc_waitq = rpc_qname(task->tk_waitqueue);
3324 
3325 	printk(KERN_INFO "%5u %04x %6d %8p %8p %8ld %8p %sv%u %s a:%ps q:%s\n",
3326 		task->tk_pid, task->tk_flags, task->tk_status,
3327 		clnt, task->tk_rqstp, rpc_task_timeout(task), task->tk_ops,
3328 		clnt->cl_program->name, clnt->cl_vers, rpc_proc_name(task),
3329 		task->tk_action, rpc_waitq);
3330 }
3331 
3332 void rpc_show_tasks(struct net *net)
3333 {
3334 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
3335 	struct rpc_task *task;
3336 	int header = 0;
3337 	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
3338 
3339 	spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
3340 	list_for_each_entry(clnt, &sn->all_clients, cl_clients) {
3341 		spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
3342 		list_for_each_entry(task, &clnt->cl_tasks, tk_task) {
3343 			if (!header) {
3344 				rpc_show_header();
3345 				header++;
3346 			}
3347 			rpc_show_task(clnt, task);
3348 		}
3349 		spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
3350 	}
3351 	spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
3352 }
3353 #endif
3354 
3355 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_SWAP)
3356 static int
3357 rpc_clnt_swap_activate_callback(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3358 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
3359 		void *dummy)
3360 {
3361 	return xprt_enable_swap(xprt);
3362 }
3363 
3364 int
3365 rpc_clnt_swap_activate(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
3366 {
3367 	while (clnt != clnt->cl_parent)
3368 		clnt = clnt->cl_parent;
3369 	if (atomic_inc_return(&clnt->cl_swapper) == 1)
3370 		return rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt,
3371 				rpc_clnt_swap_activate_callback, NULL);
3372 	return 0;
3373 }
3374 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_swap_activate);
3375 
3376 static int
3377 rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate_callback(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3378 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
3379 		void *dummy)
3380 {
3381 	xprt_disable_swap(xprt);
3382 	return 0;
3383 }
3384 
3385 void
3386 rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
3387 {
3388 	while (clnt != clnt->cl_parent)
3389 		clnt = clnt->cl_parent;
3390 	if (atomic_dec_if_positive(&clnt->cl_swapper) == 0)
3391 		rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt,
3392 				rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate_callback, NULL);
3393 }
3394 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate);
3395 #endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_SWAP */
3396