xref: /openbmc/linux/net/sunrpc/clnt.c (revision 6fa24b41)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *  linux/net/sunrpc/clnt.c
4  *
5  *  This file contains the high-level RPC interface.
6  *  It is modeled as a finite state machine to support both synchronous
7  *  and asynchronous requests.
8  *
9  *  -	RPC header generation and argument serialization.
10  *  -	Credential refresh.
11  *  -	TCP connect handling.
12  *  -	Retry of operation when it is suspected the operation failed because
13  *	of uid squashing on the server, or when the credentials were stale
14  *	and need to be refreshed, or when a packet was damaged in transit.
15  *	This may be have to be moved to the VFS layer.
16  *
17  *  Copyright (C) 1992,1993 Rick Sladkey <jrs@world.std.com>
18  *  Copyright (C) 1995,1996 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
19  */
20 
21 
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/types.h>
24 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
25 #include <linux/mm.h>
26 #include <linux/namei.h>
27 #include <linux/mount.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
30 #include <linux/utsname.h>
31 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
32 #include <linux/in.h>
33 #include <linux/in6.h>
34 #include <linux/un.h>
35 
36 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
37 #include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h>
38 #include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_pipe_fs.h>
39 #include <linux/sunrpc/metrics.h>
40 #include <linux/sunrpc/bc_xprt.h>
41 #include <trace/events/sunrpc.h>
42 
43 #include "sunrpc.h"
44 #include "sysfs.h"
45 #include "netns.h"
46 
47 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
48 # define RPCDBG_FACILITY	RPCDBG_CALL
49 #endif
50 
51 /*
52  * All RPC clients are linked into this list
53  */
54 
55 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(destroy_wait);
56 
57 
58 static void	call_start(struct rpc_task *task);
59 static void	call_reserve(struct rpc_task *task);
60 static void	call_reserveresult(struct rpc_task *task);
61 static void	call_allocate(struct rpc_task *task);
62 static void	call_encode(struct rpc_task *task);
63 static void	call_decode(struct rpc_task *task);
64 static void	call_bind(struct rpc_task *task);
65 static void	call_bind_status(struct rpc_task *task);
66 static void	call_transmit(struct rpc_task *task);
67 static void	call_status(struct rpc_task *task);
68 static void	call_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task);
69 static void	call_refresh(struct rpc_task *task);
70 static void	call_refreshresult(struct rpc_task *task);
71 static void	call_connect(struct rpc_task *task);
72 static void	call_connect_status(struct rpc_task *task);
73 
74 static int	rpc_encode_header(struct rpc_task *task,
75 				  struct xdr_stream *xdr);
76 static int	rpc_decode_header(struct rpc_task *task,
77 				  struct xdr_stream *xdr);
78 static int	rpc_ping(struct rpc_clnt *clnt);
79 static int	rpc_ping_noreply(struct rpc_clnt *clnt);
80 static void	rpc_check_timeout(struct rpc_task *task);
81 
82 static void rpc_register_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
83 {
84 	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
85 	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
86 
87 	spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
88 	list_add(&clnt->cl_clients, &sn->all_clients);
89 	spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
90 }
91 
92 static void rpc_unregister_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
93 {
94 	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
95 	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
96 
97 	spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
98 	list_del(&clnt->cl_clients);
99 	spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
100 }
101 
102 static void __rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
103 {
104 	rpc_remove_client_dir(clnt);
105 }
106 
107 static void rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
108 {
109 	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
110 	struct super_block *pipefs_sb;
111 
112 	pipefs_sb = rpc_get_sb_net(net);
113 	if (pipefs_sb) {
114 		if (pipefs_sb == clnt->pipefs_sb)
115 			__rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
116 		rpc_put_sb_net(net);
117 	}
118 }
119 
120 static struct dentry *rpc_setup_pipedir_sb(struct super_block *sb,
121 				    struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
122 {
123 	static uint32_t clntid;
124 	const char *dir_name = clnt->cl_program->pipe_dir_name;
125 	char name[15];
126 	struct dentry *dir, *dentry;
127 
128 	dir = rpc_d_lookup_sb(sb, dir_name);
129 	if (dir == NULL) {
130 		pr_info("RPC: pipefs directory doesn't exist: %s\n", dir_name);
131 		return dir;
132 	}
133 	for (;;) {
134 		snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "clnt%x", (unsigned int)clntid++);
135 		name[sizeof(name) - 1] = '\0';
136 		dentry = rpc_create_client_dir(dir, name, clnt);
137 		if (!IS_ERR(dentry))
138 			break;
139 		if (dentry == ERR_PTR(-EEXIST))
140 			continue;
141 		printk(KERN_INFO "RPC: Couldn't create pipefs entry"
142 				" %s/%s, error %ld\n",
143 				dir_name, name, PTR_ERR(dentry));
144 		break;
145 	}
146 	dput(dir);
147 	return dentry;
148 }
149 
150 static int
151 rpc_setup_pipedir(struct super_block *pipefs_sb, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
152 {
153 	struct dentry *dentry;
154 
155 	clnt->pipefs_sb = pipefs_sb;
156 
157 	if (clnt->cl_program->pipe_dir_name != NULL) {
158 		dentry = rpc_setup_pipedir_sb(pipefs_sb, clnt);
159 		if (IS_ERR(dentry))
160 			return PTR_ERR(dentry);
161 	}
162 	return 0;
163 }
164 
165 static int rpc_clnt_skip_event(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned long event)
166 {
167 	if (clnt->cl_program->pipe_dir_name == NULL)
168 		return 1;
169 
170 	switch (event) {
171 	case RPC_PIPEFS_MOUNT:
172 		if (clnt->cl_pipedir_objects.pdh_dentry != NULL)
173 			return 1;
174 		if (refcount_read(&clnt->cl_count) == 0)
175 			return 1;
176 		break;
177 	case RPC_PIPEFS_UMOUNT:
178 		if (clnt->cl_pipedir_objects.pdh_dentry == NULL)
179 			return 1;
180 		break;
181 	}
182 	return 0;
183 }
184 
185 static int __rpc_clnt_handle_event(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned long event,
186 				   struct super_block *sb)
187 {
188 	struct dentry *dentry;
189 
190 	switch (event) {
191 	case RPC_PIPEFS_MOUNT:
192 		dentry = rpc_setup_pipedir_sb(sb, clnt);
193 		if (!dentry)
194 			return -ENOENT;
195 		if (IS_ERR(dentry))
196 			return PTR_ERR(dentry);
197 		break;
198 	case RPC_PIPEFS_UMOUNT:
199 		__rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
200 		break;
201 	default:
202 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unknown event: %ld\n", __func__, event);
203 		return -ENOTSUPP;
204 	}
205 	return 0;
206 }
207 
208 static int __rpc_pipefs_event(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned long event,
209 				struct super_block *sb)
210 {
211 	int error = 0;
212 
213 	for (;; clnt = clnt->cl_parent) {
214 		if (!rpc_clnt_skip_event(clnt, event))
215 			error = __rpc_clnt_handle_event(clnt, event, sb);
216 		if (error || clnt == clnt->cl_parent)
217 			break;
218 	}
219 	return error;
220 }
221 
222 static struct rpc_clnt *rpc_get_client_for_event(struct net *net, int event)
223 {
224 	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
225 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
226 
227 	spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
228 	list_for_each_entry(clnt, &sn->all_clients, cl_clients) {
229 		if (rpc_clnt_skip_event(clnt, event))
230 			continue;
231 		spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
232 		return clnt;
233 	}
234 	spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
235 	return NULL;
236 }
237 
238 static int rpc_pipefs_event(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event,
239 			    void *ptr)
240 {
241 	struct super_block *sb = ptr;
242 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
243 	int error = 0;
244 
245 	while ((clnt = rpc_get_client_for_event(sb->s_fs_info, event))) {
246 		error = __rpc_pipefs_event(clnt, event, sb);
247 		if (error)
248 			break;
249 	}
250 	return error;
251 }
252 
253 static struct notifier_block rpc_clients_block = {
254 	.notifier_call	= rpc_pipefs_event,
255 	.priority	= SUNRPC_PIPEFS_RPC_PRIO,
256 };
257 
258 int rpc_clients_notifier_register(void)
259 {
260 	return rpc_pipefs_notifier_register(&rpc_clients_block);
261 }
262 
263 void rpc_clients_notifier_unregister(void)
264 {
265 	return rpc_pipefs_notifier_unregister(&rpc_clients_block);
266 }
267 
268 static struct rpc_xprt *rpc_clnt_set_transport(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
269 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
270 		const struct rpc_timeout *timeout)
271 {
272 	struct rpc_xprt *old;
273 
274 	spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
275 	old = rcu_dereference_protected(clnt->cl_xprt,
276 			lockdep_is_held(&clnt->cl_lock));
277 
278 	if (!xprt_bound(xprt))
279 		clnt->cl_autobind = 1;
280 
281 	clnt->cl_timeout = timeout;
282 	rcu_assign_pointer(clnt->cl_xprt, xprt);
283 	spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
284 
285 	return old;
286 }
287 
288 static void rpc_clnt_set_nodename(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, const char *nodename)
289 {
290 	clnt->cl_nodelen = strlcpy(clnt->cl_nodename,
291 			nodename, sizeof(clnt->cl_nodename));
292 }
293 
294 static int rpc_client_register(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
295 			       rpc_authflavor_t pseudoflavor,
296 			       const char *client_name)
297 {
298 	struct rpc_auth_create_args auth_args = {
299 		.pseudoflavor = pseudoflavor,
300 		.target_name = client_name,
301 	};
302 	struct rpc_auth *auth;
303 	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
304 	struct super_block *pipefs_sb;
305 	int err;
306 
307 	rpc_clnt_debugfs_register(clnt);
308 
309 	pipefs_sb = rpc_get_sb_net(net);
310 	if (pipefs_sb) {
311 		err = rpc_setup_pipedir(pipefs_sb, clnt);
312 		if (err)
313 			goto out;
314 	}
315 
316 	rpc_register_client(clnt);
317 	if (pipefs_sb)
318 		rpc_put_sb_net(net);
319 
320 	auth = rpcauth_create(&auth_args, clnt);
321 	if (IS_ERR(auth)) {
322 		dprintk("RPC:       Couldn't create auth handle (flavor %u)\n",
323 				pseudoflavor);
324 		err = PTR_ERR(auth);
325 		goto err_auth;
326 	}
327 	return 0;
328 err_auth:
329 	pipefs_sb = rpc_get_sb_net(net);
330 	rpc_unregister_client(clnt);
331 	__rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
332 out:
333 	if (pipefs_sb)
334 		rpc_put_sb_net(net);
335 	rpc_sysfs_client_destroy(clnt);
336 	rpc_clnt_debugfs_unregister(clnt);
337 	return err;
338 }
339 
340 static DEFINE_IDA(rpc_clids);
341 
342 void rpc_cleanup_clids(void)
343 {
344 	ida_destroy(&rpc_clids);
345 }
346 
347 static int rpc_alloc_clid(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
348 {
349 	int clid;
350 
351 	clid = ida_alloc(&rpc_clids, GFP_KERNEL);
352 	if (clid < 0)
353 		return clid;
354 	clnt->cl_clid = clid;
355 	return 0;
356 }
357 
358 static void rpc_free_clid(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
359 {
360 	ida_free(&rpc_clids, clnt->cl_clid);
361 }
362 
363 static struct rpc_clnt * rpc_new_client(const struct rpc_create_args *args,
364 		struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps,
365 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
366 		struct rpc_clnt *parent)
367 {
368 	const struct rpc_program *program = args->program;
369 	const struct rpc_version *version;
370 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NULL;
371 	const struct rpc_timeout *timeout;
372 	const char *nodename = args->nodename;
373 	int err;
374 
375 	err = rpciod_up();
376 	if (err)
377 		goto out_no_rpciod;
378 
379 	err = -EINVAL;
380 	if (args->version >= program->nrvers)
381 		goto out_err;
382 	version = program->version[args->version];
383 	if (version == NULL)
384 		goto out_err;
385 
386 	err = -ENOMEM;
387 	clnt = kzalloc(sizeof(*clnt), GFP_KERNEL);
388 	if (!clnt)
389 		goto out_err;
390 	clnt->cl_parent = parent ? : clnt;
391 	clnt->cl_xprtsec = args->xprtsec;
392 
393 	err = rpc_alloc_clid(clnt);
394 	if (err)
395 		goto out_no_clid;
396 
397 	clnt->cl_cred	  = get_cred(args->cred);
398 	clnt->cl_procinfo = version->procs;
399 	clnt->cl_maxproc  = version->nrprocs;
400 	clnt->cl_prog     = args->prognumber ? : program->number;
401 	clnt->cl_vers     = version->number;
402 	clnt->cl_stats    = args->stats ? : program->stats;
403 	clnt->cl_metrics  = rpc_alloc_iostats(clnt);
404 	rpc_init_pipe_dir_head(&clnt->cl_pipedir_objects);
405 	err = -ENOMEM;
406 	if (clnt->cl_metrics == NULL)
407 		goto out_no_stats;
408 	clnt->cl_program  = program;
409 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clnt->cl_tasks);
410 	spin_lock_init(&clnt->cl_lock);
411 
412 	timeout = xprt->timeout;
413 	if (args->timeout != NULL) {
414 		memcpy(&clnt->cl_timeout_default, args->timeout,
415 				sizeof(clnt->cl_timeout_default));
416 		timeout = &clnt->cl_timeout_default;
417 	}
418 
419 	rpc_clnt_set_transport(clnt, xprt, timeout);
420 	xprt->main = true;
421 	xprt_iter_init(&clnt->cl_xpi, xps);
422 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
423 
424 	clnt->cl_rtt = &clnt->cl_rtt_default;
425 	rpc_init_rtt(&clnt->cl_rtt_default, clnt->cl_timeout->to_initval);
426 
427 	refcount_set(&clnt->cl_count, 1);
428 
429 	if (nodename == NULL)
430 		nodename = utsname()->nodename;
431 	/* save the nodename */
432 	rpc_clnt_set_nodename(clnt, nodename);
433 
434 	rpc_sysfs_client_setup(clnt, xps, rpc_net_ns(clnt));
435 	err = rpc_client_register(clnt, args->authflavor, args->client_name);
436 	if (err)
437 		goto out_no_path;
438 	if (parent)
439 		refcount_inc(&parent->cl_count);
440 
441 	trace_rpc_clnt_new(clnt, xprt, args);
442 	return clnt;
443 
444 out_no_path:
445 	rpc_free_iostats(clnt->cl_metrics);
446 out_no_stats:
447 	put_cred(clnt->cl_cred);
448 	rpc_free_clid(clnt);
449 out_no_clid:
450 	kfree(clnt);
451 out_err:
452 	rpciod_down();
453 out_no_rpciod:
454 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
455 	xprt_put(xprt);
456 	trace_rpc_clnt_new_err(program->name, args->servername, err);
457 	return ERR_PTR(err);
458 }
459 
460 static struct rpc_clnt *rpc_create_xprt(struct rpc_create_args *args,
461 					struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
462 {
463 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NULL;
464 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
465 
466 	if (args->bc_xprt && args->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xps) {
467 		WARN_ON_ONCE(!(args->protocol & XPRT_TRANSPORT_BC));
468 		xps = args->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xps;
469 		xprt_switch_get(xps);
470 	} else {
471 		xps = xprt_switch_alloc(xprt, GFP_KERNEL);
472 		if (xps == NULL) {
473 			xprt_put(xprt);
474 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
475 		}
476 		if (xprt->bc_xprt) {
477 			xprt_switch_get(xps);
478 			xprt->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xps = xps;
479 		}
480 	}
481 	clnt = rpc_new_client(args, xps, xprt, NULL);
482 	if (IS_ERR(clnt))
483 		return clnt;
484 
485 	if (!(args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NOPING)) {
486 		int err = rpc_ping(clnt);
487 		if (err != 0) {
488 			rpc_shutdown_client(clnt);
489 			return ERR_PTR(err);
490 		}
491 	} else if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_CONNECTED) {
492 		int err = rpc_ping_noreply(clnt);
493 		if (err != 0) {
494 			rpc_shutdown_client(clnt);
495 			return ERR_PTR(err);
496 		}
497 	}
498 
499 	clnt->cl_softrtry = 1;
500 	if (args->flags & (RPC_CLNT_CREATE_HARDRTRY|RPC_CLNT_CREATE_SOFTERR)) {
501 		clnt->cl_softrtry = 0;
502 		if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_SOFTERR)
503 			clnt->cl_softerr = 1;
504 	}
505 
506 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_AUTOBIND)
507 		clnt->cl_autobind = 1;
508 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT)
509 		clnt->cl_noretranstimeo = 1;
510 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_DISCRTRY)
511 		clnt->cl_discrtry = 1;
512 	if (!(args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_QUIET))
513 		clnt->cl_chatty = 1;
514 
515 	return clnt;
516 }
517 
518 /**
519  * rpc_create - create an RPC client and transport with one call
520  * @args: rpc_clnt create argument structure
521  *
522  * Creates and initializes an RPC transport and an RPC client.
523  *
524  * It can ping the server in order to determine if it is up, and to see if
525  * it supports this program and version.  RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NOPING disables
526  * this behavior so asynchronous tasks can also use rpc_create.
527  */
528 struct rpc_clnt *rpc_create(struct rpc_create_args *args)
529 {
530 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
531 	struct xprt_create xprtargs = {
532 		.net = args->net,
533 		.ident = args->protocol,
534 		.srcaddr = args->saddress,
535 		.dstaddr = args->address,
536 		.addrlen = args->addrsize,
537 		.servername = args->servername,
538 		.bc_xprt = args->bc_xprt,
539 		.xprtsec = args->xprtsec,
540 		.connect_timeout = args->connect_timeout,
541 		.reconnect_timeout = args->reconnect_timeout,
542 	};
543 	char servername[48];
544 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
545 	int i;
546 
547 	if (args->bc_xprt) {
548 		WARN_ON_ONCE(!(args->protocol & XPRT_TRANSPORT_BC));
549 		xprt = args->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xprt;
550 		if (xprt) {
551 			xprt_get(xprt);
552 			return rpc_create_xprt(args, xprt);
553 		}
554 	}
555 
556 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_INFINITE_SLOTS)
557 		xprtargs.flags |= XPRT_CREATE_INFINITE_SLOTS;
558 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NO_IDLE_TIMEOUT)
559 		xprtargs.flags |= XPRT_CREATE_NO_IDLE_TIMEOUT;
560 	/*
561 	 * If the caller chooses not to specify a hostname, whip
562 	 * up a string representation of the passed-in address.
563 	 */
564 	if (xprtargs.servername == NULL) {
565 		struct sockaddr_un *sun =
566 				(struct sockaddr_un *)args->address;
567 		struct sockaddr_in *sin =
568 				(struct sockaddr_in *)args->address;
569 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 =
570 				(struct sockaddr_in6 *)args->address;
571 
572 		servername[0] = '\0';
573 		switch (args->address->sa_family) {
574 		case AF_LOCAL:
575 			if (sun->sun_path[0])
576 				snprintf(servername, sizeof(servername), "%s",
577 					 sun->sun_path);
578 			else
579 				snprintf(servername, sizeof(servername), "@%s",
580 					 sun->sun_path+1);
581 			break;
582 		case AF_INET:
583 			snprintf(servername, sizeof(servername), "%pI4",
584 				 &sin->sin_addr.s_addr);
585 			break;
586 		case AF_INET6:
587 			snprintf(servername, sizeof(servername), "%pI6",
588 				 &sin6->sin6_addr);
589 			break;
590 		default:
591 			/* caller wants default server name, but
592 			 * address family isn't recognized. */
593 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
594 		}
595 		xprtargs.servername = servername;
596 	}
597 
598 	xprt = xprt_create_transport(&xprtargs);
599 	if (IS_ERR(xprt))
600 		return (struct rpc_clnt *)xprt;
601 
602 	/*
603 	 * By default, kernel RPC client connects from a reserved port.
604 	 * CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE will not be set for unprivileged requesters,
605 	 * but it is always enabled for rpciod, which handles the connect
606 	 * operation.
607 	 */
608 	xprt->resvport = 1;
609 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NONPRIVPORT)
610 		xprt->resvport = 0;
611 	xprt->reuseport = 0;
612 	if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_REUSEPORT)
613 		xprt->reuseport = 1;
614 
615 	clnt = rpc_create_xprt(args, xprt);
616 	if (IS_ERR(clnt) || args->nconnect <= 1)
617 		return clnt;
618 
619 	for (i = 0; i < args->nconnect - 1; i++) {
620 		if (rpc_clnt_add_xprt(clnt, &xprtargs, NULL, NULL) < 0)
621 			break;
622 	}
623 	return clnt;
624 }
625 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_create);
626 
627 /*
628  * This function clones the RPC client structure. It allows us to share the
629  * same transport while varying parameters such as the authentication
630  * flavour.
631  */
632 static struct rpc_clnt *__rpc_clone_client(struct rpc_create_args *args,
633 					   struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
634 {
635 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
636 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
637 	struct rpc_clnt *new;
638 	int err;
639 
640 	err = -ENOMEM;
641 	rcu_read_lock();
642 	xprt = xprt_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt));
643 	xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
644 	rcu_read_unlock();
645 	if (xprt == NULL || xps == NULL) {
646 		xprt_put(xprt);
647 		xprt_switch_put(xps);
648 		goto out_err;
649 	}
650 	args->servername = xprt->servername;
651 	args->nodename = clnt->cl_nodename;
652 
653 	new = rpc_new_client(args, xps, xprt, clnt);
654 	if (IS_ERR(new))
655 		return new;
656 
657 	/* Turn off autobind on clones */
658 	new->cl_autobind = 0;
659 	new->cl_softrtry = clnt->cl_softrtry;
660 	new->cl_softerr = clnt->cl_softerr;
661 	new->cl_noretranstimeo = clnt->cl_noretranstimeo;
662 	new->cl_discrtry = clnt->cl_discrtry;
663 	new->cl_chatty = clnt->cl_chatty;
664 	new->cl_principal = clnt->cl_principal;
665 	new->cl_max_connect = clnt->cl_max_connect;
666 	return new;
667 
668 out_err:
669 	trace_rpc_clnt_clone_err(clnt, err);
670 	return ERR_PTR(err);
671 }
672 
673 /**
674  * rpc_clone_client - Clone an RPC client structure
675  *
676  * @clnt: RPC client whose parameters are copied
677  *
678  * Returns a fresh RPC client or an ERR_PTR.
679  */
680 struct rpc_clnt *rpc_clone_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
681 {
682 	struct rpc_create_args args = {
683 		.program	= clnt->cl_program,
684 		.prognumber	= clnt->cl_prog,
685 		.version	= clnt->cl_vers,
686 		.authflavor	= clnt->cl_auth->au_flavor,
687 		.cred		= clnt->cl_cred,
688 		.stats		= clnt->cl_stats,
689 	};
690 	return __rpc_clone_client(&args, clnt);
691 }
692 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clone_client);
693 
694 /**
695  * rpc_clone_client_set_auth - Clone an RPC client structure and set its auth
696  *
697  * @clnt: RPC client whose parameters are copied
698  * @flavor: security flavor for new client
699  *
700  * Returns a fresh RPC client or an ERR_PTR.
701  */
702 struct rpc_clnt *
703 rpc_clone_client_set_auth(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, rpc_authflavor_t flavor)
704 {
705 	struct rpc_create_args args = {
706 		.program	= clnt->cl_program,
707 		.prognumber	= clnt->cl_prog,
708 		.version	= clnt->cl_vers,
709 		.authflavor	= flavor,
710 		.cred		= clnt->cl_cred,
711 		.stats		= clnt->cl_stats,
712 	};
713 	return __rpc_clone_client(&args, clnt);
714 }
715 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clone_client_set_auth);
716 
717 /**
718  * rpc_switch_client_transport: switch the RPC transport on the fly
719  * @clnt: pointer to a struct rpc_clnt
720  * @args: pointer to the new transport arguments
721  * @timeout: pointer to the new timeout parameters
722  *
723  * This function allows the caller to switch the RPC transport for the
724  * rpc_clnt structure 'clnt' to allow it to connect to a mirrored NFS
725  * server, for instance.  It assumes that the caller has ensured that
726  * there are no active RPC tasks by using some form of locking.
727  *
728  * Returns zero if "clnt" is now using the new xprt.  Otherwise a
729  * negative errno is returned, and "clnt" continues to use the old
730  * xprt.
731  */
732 int rpc_switch_client_transport(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
733 		struct xprt_create *args,
734 		const struct rpc_timeout *timeout)
735 {
736 	const struct rpc_timeout *old_timeo;
737 	rpc_authflavor_t pseudoflavor;
738 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps, *oldxps;
739 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt, *old;
740 	struct rpc_clnt *parent;
741 	int err;
742 
743 	args->xprtsec = clnt->cl_xprtsec;
744 	xprt = xprt_create_transport(args);
745 	if (IS_ERR(xprt))
746 		return PTR_ERR(xprt);
747 
748 	xps = xprt_switch_alloc(xprt, GFP_KERNEL);
749 	if (xps == NULL) {
750 		xprt_put(xprt);
751 		return -ENOMEM;
752 	}
753 
754 	pseudoflavor = clnt->cl_auth->au_flavor;
755 
756 	old_timeo = clnt->cl_timeout;
757 	old = rpc_clnt_set_transport(clnt, xprt, timeout);
758 	oldxps = xprt_iter_xchg_switch(&clnt->cl_xpi, xps);
759 
760 	rpc_unregister_client(clnt);
761 	__rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
762 	rpc_sysfs_client_destroy(clnt);
763 	rpc_clnt_debugfs_unregister(clnt);
764 
765 	/*
766 	 * A new transport was created.  "clnt" therefore
767 	 * becomes the root of a new cl_parent tree.  clnt's
768 	 * children, if it has any, still point to the old xprt.
769 	 */
770 	parent = clnt->cl_parent;
771 	clnt->cl_parent = clnt;
772 
773 	/*
774 	 * The old rpc_auth cache cannot be re-used.  GSS
775 	 * contexts in particular are between a single
776 	 * client and server.
777 	 */
778 	err = rpc_client_register(clnt, pseudoflavor, NULL);
779 	if (err)
780 		goto out_revert;
781 
782 	synchronize_rcu();
783 	if (parent != clnt)
784 		rpc_release_client(parent);
785 	xprt_switch_put(oldxps);
786 	xprt_put(old);
787 	trace_rpc_clnt_replace_xprt(clnt);
788 	return 0;
789 
790 out_revert:
791 	xps = xprt_iter_xchg_switch(&clnt->cl_xpi, oldxps);
792 	rpc_clnt_set_transport(clnt, old, old_timeo);
793 	clnt->cl_parent = parent;
794 	rpc_client_register(clnt, pseudoflavor, NULL);
795 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
796 	xprt_put(xprt);
797 	trace_rpc_clnt_replace_xprt_err(clnt);
798 	return err;
799 }
800 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_switch_client_transport);
801 
802 static
803 int _rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_init(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi,
804 			     void func(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi, struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps))
805 {
806 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
807 
808 	rcu_read_lock();
809 	xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
810 	rcu_read_unlock();
811 	if (xps == NULL)
812 		return -EAGAIN;
813 	func(xpi, xps);
814 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
815 	return 0;
816 }
817 
818 static
819 int rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_init(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
820 {
821 	return _rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_init(clnt, xpi, xprt_iter_init_listall);
822 }
823 
824 static
825 int rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_offline_init(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
826 				    struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi)
827 {
828 	return _rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_init(clnt, xpi, xprt_iter_init_listoffline);
829 }
830 
831 /**
832  * rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt - Apply a function to all transports
833  * @clnt: pointer to client
834  * @fn: function to apply
835  * @data: void pointer to function data
836  *
837  * Iterates through the list of RPC transports currently attached to the
838  * client and applies the function fn(clnt, xprt, data).
839  *
840  * On error, the iteration stops, and the function returns the error value.
841  */
842 int rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
843 		int (*fn)(struct rpc_clnt *, struct rpc_xprt *, void *),
844 		void *data)
845 {
846 	struct rpc_xprt_iter xpi;
847 	int ret;
848 
849 	ret = rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_init(clnt, &xpi);
850 	if (ret)
851 		return ret;
852 	for (;;) {
853 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt = xprt_iter_get_next(&xpi);
854 
855 		if (!xprt)
856 			break;
857 		ret = fn(clnt, xprt, data);
858 		xprt_put(xprt);
859 		if (ret < 0)
860 			break;
861 	}
862 	xprt_iter_destroy(&xpi);
863 	return ret;
864 }
865 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt);
866 
867 /*
868  * Kill all tasks for the given client.
869  * XXX: kill their descendants as well?
870  */
871 void rpc_killall_tasks(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
872 {
873 	struct rpc_task	*rovr;
874 
875 
876 	if (list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks))
877 		return;
878 
879 	/*
880 	 * Spin lock all_tasks to prevent changes...
881 	 */
882 	trace_rpc_clnt_killall(clnt);
883 	spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
884 	list_for_each_entry(rovr, &clnt->cl_tasks, tk_task)
885 		rpc_signal_task(rovr);
886 	spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
887 }
888 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_killall_tasks);
889 
890 /**
891  * rpc_cancel_tasks - try to cancel a set of RPC tasks
892  * @clnt: Pointer to RPC client
893  * @error: RPC task error value to set
894  * @fnmatch: Pointer to selector function
895  * @data: User data
896  *
897  * Uses @fnmatch to define a set of RPC tasks that are to be cancelled.
898  * The argument @error must be a negative error value.
899  */
900 unsigned long rpc_cancel_tasks(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, int error,
901 			       bool (*fnmatch)(const struct rpc_task *,
902 					       const void *),
903 			       const void *data)
904 {
905 	struct rpc_task *task;
906 	unsigned long count = 0;
907 
908 	if (list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks))
909 		return 0;
910 	/*
911 	 * Spin lock all_tasks to prevent changes...
912 	 */
913 	spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
914 	list_for_each_entry(task, &clnt->cl_tasks, tk_task) {
915 		if (!RPC_IS_ACTIVATED(task))
916 			continue;
917 		if (!fnmatch(task, data))
918 			continue;
919 		rpc_task_try_cancel(task, error);
920 		count++;
921 	}
922 	spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
923 	return count;
924 }
925 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_cancel_tasks);
926 
927 static int rpc_clnt_disconnect_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
928 				    struct rpc_xprt *xprt, void *dummy)
929 {
930 	if (xprt_connected(xprt))
931 		xprt_force_disconnect(xprt);
932 	return 0;
933 }
934 
935 void rpc_clnt_disconnect(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
936 {
937 	rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt, rpc_clnt_disconnect_xprt, NULL);
938 }
939 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_disconnect);
940 
941 /*
942  * Properly shut down an RPC client, terminating all outstanding
943  * requests.
944  */
945 void rpc_shutdown_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
946 {
947 	might_sleep();
948 
949 	trace_rpc_clnt_shutdown(clnt);
950 
951 	while (!list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks)) {
952 		rpc_killall_tasks(clnt);
953 		wait_event_timeout(destroy_wait,
954 			list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks), 1*HZ);
955 	}
956 
957 	rpc_release_client(clnt);
958 }
959 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_shutdown_client);
960 
961 /*
962  * Free an RPC client
963  */
964 static void rpc_free_client_work(struct work_struct *work)
965 {
966 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = container_of(work, struct rpc_clnt, cl_work);
967 
968 	trace_rpc_clnt_free(clnt);
969 
970 	/* These might block on processes that might allocate memory,
971 	 * so they cannot be called in rpciod, so they are handled separately
972 	 * here.
973 	 */
974 	rpc_sysfs_client_destroy(clnt);
975 	rpc_clnt_debugfs_unregister(clnt);
976 	rpc_free_clid(clnt);
977 	rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt);
978 	xprt_put(rcu_dereference_raw(clnt->cl_xprt));
979 
980 	kfree(clnt);
981 	rpciod_down();
982 }
983 static struct rpc_clnt *
984 rpc_free_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
985 {
986 	struct rpc_clnt *parent = NULL;
987 
988 	trace_rpc_clnt_release(clnt);
989 	if (clnt->cl_parent != clnt)
990 		parent = clnt->cl_parent;
991 	rpc_unregister_client(clnt);
992 	rpc_free_iostats(clnt->cl_metrics);
993 	clnt->cl_metrics = NULL;
994 	xprt_iter_destroy(&clnt->cl_xpi);
995 	put_cred(clnt->cl_cred);
996 
997 	INIT_WORK(&clnt->cl_work, rpc_free_client_work);
998 	schedule_work(&clnt->cl_work);
999 	return parent;
1000 }
1001 
1002 /*
1003  * Free an RPC client
1004  */
1005 static struct rpc_clnt *
1006 rpc_free_auth(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1007 {
1008 	/*
1009 	 * Note: RPCSEC_GSS may need to send NULL RPC calls in order to
1010 	 *       release remaining GSS contexts. This mechanism ensures
1011 	 *       that it can do so safely.
1012 	 */
1013 	if (clnt->cl_auth != NULL) {
1014 		rpcauth_release(clnt->cl_auth);
1015 		clnt->cl_auth = NULL;
1016 	}
1017 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&clnt->cl_count))
1018 		return rpc_free_client(clnt);
1019 	return NULL;
1020 }
1021 
1022 /*
1023  * Release reference to the RPC client
1024  */
1025 void
1026 rpc_release_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1027 {
1028 	do {
1029 		if (list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks))
1030 			wake_up(&destroy_wait);
1031 		if (refcount_dec_not_one(&clnt->cl_count))
1032 			break;
1033 		clnt = rpc_free_auth(clnt);
1034 	} while (clnt != NULL);
1035 }
1036 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_release_client);
1037 
1038 /**
1039  * rpc_bind_new_program - bind a new RPC program to an existing client
1040  * @old: old rpc_client
1041  * @program: rpc program to set
1042  * @vers: rpc program version
1043  *
1044  * Clones the rpc client and sets up a new RPC program. This is mainly
1045  * of use for enabling different RPC programs to share the same transport.
1046  * The Sun NFSv2/v3 ACL protocol can do this.
1047  */
1048 struct rpc_clnt *rpc_bind_new_program(struct rpc_clnt *old,
1049 				      const struct rpc_program *program,
1050 				      u32 vers)
1051 {
1052 	struct rpc_create_args args = {
1053 		.program	= program,
1054 		.prognumber	= program->number,
1055 		.version	= vers,
1056 		.authflavor	= old->cl_auth->au_flavor,
1057 		.cred		= old->cl_cred,
1058 		.stats		= old->cl_stats,
1059 		.timeout	= old->cl_timeout,
1060 	};
1061 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
1062 	int err;
1063 
1064 	clnt = __rpc_clone_client(&args, old);
1065 	if (IS_ERR(clnt))
1066 		goto out;
1067 	err = rpc_ping(clnt);
1068 	if (err != 0) {
1069 		rpc_shutdown_client(clnt);
1070 		clnt = ERR_PTR(err);
1071 	}
1072 out:
1073 	return clnt;
1074 }
1075 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_bind_new_program);
1076 
1077 struct rpc_xprt *
1078 rpc_task_get_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1079 {
1080 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
1081 
1082 	if (!xprt)
1083 		return NULL;
1084 	rcu_read_lock();
1085 	xps = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch);
1086 	atomic_long_inc(&xps->xps_queuelen);
1087 	rcu_read_unlock();
1088 	atomic_long_inc(&xprt->queuelen);
1089 
1090 	return xprt;
1091 }
1092 
1093 static void
1094 rpc_task_release_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
1095 {
1096 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
1097 
1098 	atomic_long_dec(&xprt->queuelen);
1099 	rcu_read_lock();
1100 	xps = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch);
1101 	atomic_long_dec(&xps->xps_queuelen);
1102 	rcu_read_unlock();
1103 
1104 	xprt_put(xprt);
1105 }
1106 
1107 void rpc_task_release_transport(struct rpc_task *task)
1108 {
1109 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_xprt;
1110 
1111 	if (xprt) {
1112 		task->tk_xprt = NULL;
1113 		if (task->tk_client)
1114 			rpc_task_release_xprt(task->tk_client, xprt);
1115 		else
1116 			xprt_put(xprt);
1117 	}
1118 }
1119 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_task_release_transport);
1120 
1121 void rpc_task_release_client(struct rpc_task *task)
1122 {
1123 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
1124 
1125 	rpc_task_release_transport(task);
1126 	if (clnt != NULL) {
1127 		/* Remove from client task list */
1128 		spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
1129 		list_del(&task->tk_task);
1130 		spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
1131 		task->tk_client = NULL;
1132 
1133 		rpc_release_client(clnt);
1134 	}
1135 }
1136 
1137 static struct rpc_xprt *
1138 rpc_task_get_first_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1139 {
1140 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1141 
1142 	rcu_read_lock();
1143 	xprt = xprt_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt));
1144 	rcu_read_unlock();
1145 	return rpc_task_get_xprt(clnt, xprt);
1146 }
1147 
1148 static struct rpc_xprt *
1149 rpc_task_get_next_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1150 {
1151 	return rpc_task_get_xprt(clnt, xprt_iter_get_next(&clnt->cl_xpi));
1152 }
1153 
1154 static
1155 void rpc_task_set_transport(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1156 {
1157 	if (task->tk_xprt) {
1158 		if (!(test_bit(XPRT_OFFLINE, &task->tk_xprt->state) &&
1159 		      (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_MOVEABLE)))
1160 			return;
1161 		xprt_release(task);
1162 		xprt_put(task->tk_xprt);
1163 	}
1164 	if (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NO_ROUND_ROBIN)
1165 		task->tk_xprt = rpc_task_get_first_xprt(clnt);
1166 	else
1167 		task->tk_xprt = rpc_task_get_next_xprt(clnt);
1168 }
1169 
1170 static
1171 void rpc_task_set_client(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1172 {
1173 	rpc_task_set_transport(task, clnt);
1174 	task->tk_client = clnt;
1175 	refcount_inc(&clnt->cl_count);
1176 	if (clnt->cl_softrtry)
1177 		task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_SOFT;
1178 	if (clnt->cl_softerr)
1179 		task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_TIMEOUT;
1180 	if (clnt->cl_noretranstimeo)
1181 		task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT;
1182 	/* Add to the client's list of all tasks */
1183 	spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
1184 	list_add_tail(&task->tk_task, &clnt->cl_tasks);
1185 	spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
1186 }
1187 
1188 static void
1189 rpc_task_set_rpc_message(struct rpc_task *task, const struct rpc_message *msg)
1190 {
1191 	if (msg != NULL) {
1192 		task->tk_msg.rpc_proc = msg->rpc_proc;
1193 		task->tk_msg.rpc_argp = msg->rpc_argp;
1194 		task->tk_msg.rpc_resp = msg->rpc_resp;
1195 		task->tk_msg.rpc_cred = msg->rpc_cred;
1196 		if (!(task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_CRED_NOREF))
1197 			get_cred(task->tk_msg.rpc_cred);
1198 	}
1199 }
1200 
1201 /*
1202  * Default callback for async RPC calls
1203  */
1204 static void
1205 rpc_default_callback(struct rpc_task *task, void *data)
1206 {
1207 }
1208 
1209 static const struct rpc_call_ops rpc_default_ops = {
1210 	.rpc_call_done = rpc_default_callback,
1211 };
1212 
1213 /**
1214  * rpc_run_task - Allocate a new RPC task, then run rpc_execute against it
1215  * @task_setup_data: pointer to task initialisation data
1216  */
1217 struct rpc_task *rpc_run_task(const struct rpc_task_setup *task_setup_data)
1218 {
1219 	struct rpc_task *task;
1220 
1221 	task = rpc_new_task(task_setup_data);
1222 	if (IS_ERR(task))
1223 		return task;
1224 
1225 	if (!RPC_IS_ASYNC(task))
1226 		task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_CRED_NOREF;
1227 
1228 	rpc_task_set_client(task, task_setup_data->rpc_client);
1229 	rpc_task_set_rpc_message(task, task_setup_data->rpc_message);
1230 
1231 	if (task->tk_action == NULL)
1232 		rpc_call_start(task);
1233 
1234 	atomic_inc(&task->tk_count);
1235 	rpc_execute(task);
1236 	return task;
1237 }
1238 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_run_task);
1239 
1240 /**
1241  * rpc_call_sync - Perform a synchronous RPC call
1242  * @clnt: pointer to RPC client
1243  * @msg: RPC call parameters
1244  * @flags: RPC call flags
1245  */
1246 int rpc_call_sync(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, const struct rpc_message *msg, int flags)
1247 {
1248 	struct rpc_task	*task;
1249 	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
1250 		.rpc_client = clnt,
1251 		.rpc_message = msg,
1252 		.callback_ops = &rpc_default_ops,
1253 		.flags = flags,
1254 	};
1255 	int status;
1256 
1257 	WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & RPC_TASK_ASYNC);
1258 	if (flags & RPC_TASK_ASYNC) {
1259 		rpc_release_calldata(task_setup_data.callback_ops,
1260 			task_setup_data.callback_data);
1261 		return -EINVAL;
1262 	}
1263 
1264 	task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
1265 	if (IS_ERR(task))
1266 		return PTR_ERR(task);
1267 	status = task->tk_status;
1268 	rpc_put_task(task);
1269 	return status;
1270 }
1271 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_sync);
1272 
1273 /**
1274  * rpc_call_async - Perform an asynchronous RPC call
1275  * @clnt: pointer to RPC client
1276  * @msg: RPC call parameters
1277  * @flags: RPC call flags
1278  * @tk_ops: RPC call ops
1279  * @data: user call data
1280  */
1281 int
1282 rpc_call_async(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, const struct rpc_message *msg, int flags,
1283 	       const struct rpc_call_ops *tk_ops, void *data)
1284 {
1285 	struct rpc_task	*task;
1286 	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
1287 		.rpc_client = clnt,
1288 		.rpc_message = msg,
1289 		.callback_ops = tk_ops,
1290 		.callback_data = data,
1291 		.flags = flags|RPC_TASK_ASYNC,
1292 	};
1293 
1294 	task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
1295 	if (IS_ERR(task))
1296 		return PTR_ERR(task);
1297 	rpc_put_task(task);
1298 	return 0;
1299 }
1300 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_async);
1301 
1302 #if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
1303 static void call_bc_encode(struct rpc_task *task);
1304 
1305 /**
1306  * rpc_run_bc_task - Allocate a new RPC task for backchannel use, then run
1307  * rpc_execute against it
1308  * @req: RPC request
1309  */
1310 struct rpc_task *rpc_run_bc_task(struct rpc_rqst *req)
1311 {
1312 	struct rpc_task *task;
1313 	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
1314 		.callback_ops = &rpc_default_ops,
1315 		.flags = RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN |
1316 			RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT,
1317 	};
1318 
1319 	dprintk("RPC: rpc_run_bc_task req= %p\n", req);
1320 	/*
1321 	 * Create an rpc_task to send the data
1322 	 */
1323 	task = rpc_new_task(&task_setup_data);
1324 	if (IS_ERR(task)) {
1325 		xprt_free_bc_request(req);
1326 		return task;
1327 	}
1328 
1329 	xprt_init_bc_request(req, task);
1330 
1331 	task->tk_action = call_bc_encode;
1332 	atomic_inc(&task->tk_count);
1333 	WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&task->tk_count) != 2);
1334 	rpc_execute(task);
1335 
1336 	dprintk("RPC: rpc_run_bc_task: task= %p\n", task);
1337 	return task;
1338 }
1339 #endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL */
1340 
1341 /**
1342  * rpc_prepare_reply_pages - Prepare to receive a reply data payload into pages
1343  * @req: RPC request to prepare
1344  * @pages: vector of struct page pointers
1345  * @base: offset in first page where receive should start, in bytes
1346  * @len: expected size of the upper layer data payload, in bytes
1347  * @hdrsize: expected size of upper layer reply header, in XDR words
1348  *
1349  */
1350 void rpc_prepare_reply_pages(struct rpc_rqst *req, struct page **pages,
1351 			     unsigned int base, unsigned int len,
1352 			     unsigned int hdrsize)
1353 {
1354 	hdrsize += RPC_REPHDRSIZE + req->rq_cred->cr_auth->au_ralign;
1355 
1356 	xdr_inline_pages(&req->rq_rcv_buf, hdrsize << 2, pages, base, len);
1357 	trace_rpc_xdr_reply_pages(req->rq_task, &req->rq_rcv_buf);
1358 }
1359 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_prepare_reply_pages);
1360 
1361 void
1362 rpc_call_start(struct rpc_task *task)
1363 {
1364 	task->tk_action = call_start;
1365 }
1366 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_start);
1367 
1368 /**
1369  * rpc_peeraddr - extract remote peer address from clnt's xprt
1370  * @clnt: RPC client structure
1371  * @buf: target buffer
1372  * @bufsize: length of target buffer
1373  *
1374  * Returns the number of bytes that are actually in the stored address.
1375  */
1376 size_t rpc_peeraddr(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct sockaddr *buf, size_t bufsize)
1377 {
1378 	size_t bytes;
1379 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1380 
1381 	rcu_read_lock();
1382 	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1383 
1384 	bytes = xprt->addrlen;
1385 	if (bytes > bufsize)
1386 		bytes = bufsize;
1387 	memcpy(buf, &xprt->addr, bytes);
1388 	rcu_read_unlock();
1389 
1390 	return bytes;
1391 }
1392 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_peeraddr);
1393 
1394 /**
1395  * rpc_peeraddr2str - return remote peer address in printable format
1396  * @clnt: RPC client structure
1397  * @format: address format
1398  *
1399  * NB: the lifetime of the memory referenced by the returned pointer is
1400  * the same as the rpc_xprt itself.  As long as the caller uses this
1401  * pointer, it must hold the RCU read lock.
1402  */
1403 const char *rpc_peeraddr2str(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
1404 			     enum rpc_display_format_t format)
1405 {
1406 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1407 
1408 	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1409 
1410 	if (xprt->address_strings[format] != NULL)
1411 		return xprt->address_strings[format];
1412 	else
1413 		return "unprintable";
1414 }
1415 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_peeraddr2str);
1416 
1417 static const struct sockaddr_in rpc_inaddr_loopback = {
1418 	.sin_family		= AF_INET,
1419 	.sin_addr.s_addr	= htonl(INADDR_ANY),
1420 };
1421 
1422 static const struct sockaddr_in6 rpc_in6addr_loopback = {
1423 	.sin6_family		= AF_INET6,
1424 	.sin6_addr		= IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT,
1425 };
1426 
1427 /*
1428  * Try a getsockname() on a connected datagram socket.  Using a
1429  * connected datagram socket prevents leaving a socket in TIME_WAIT.
1430  * This conserves the ephemeral port number space.
1431  *
1432  * Returns zero and fills in "buf" if successful; otherwise, a
1433  * negative errno is returned.
1434  */
1435 static int rpc_sockname(struct net *net, struct sockaddr *sap, size_t salen,
1436 			struct sockaddr *buf)
1437 {
1438 	struct socket *sock;
1439 	int err;
1440 
1441 	err = __sock_create(net, sap->sa_family,
1442 				SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP, &sock, 1);
1443 	if (err < 0) {
1444 		dprintk("RPC:       can't create UDP socket (%d)\n", err);
1445 		goto out;
1446 	}
1447 
1448 	switch (sap->sa_family) {
1449 	case AF_INET:
1450 		err = kernel_bind(sock,
1451 				(struct sockaddr *)&rpc_inaddr_loopback,
1452 				sizeof(rpc_inaddr_loopback));
1453 		break;
1454 	case AF_INET6:
1455 		err = kernel_bind(sock,
1456 				(struct sockaddr *)&rpc_in6addr_loopback,
1457 				sizeof(rpc_in6addr_loopback));
1458 		break;
1459 	default:
1460 		err = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1461 		goto out_release;
1462 	}
1463 	if (err < 0) {
1464 		dprintk("RPC:       can't bind UDP socket (%d)\n", err);
1465 		goto out_release;
1466 	}
1467 
1468 	err = kernel_connect(sock, sap, salen, 0);
1469 	if (err < 0) {
1470 		dprintk("RPC:       can't connect UDP socket (%d)\n", err);
1471 		goto out_release;
1472 	}
1473 
1474 	err = kernel_getsockname(sock, buf);
1475 	if (err < 0) {
1476 		dprintk("RPC:       getsockname failed (%d)\n", err);
1477 		goto out_release;
1478 	}
1479 
1480 	err = 0;
1481 	if (buf->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
1482 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)buf;
1483 		sin6->sin6_scope_id = 0;
1484 	}
1485 	dprintk("RPC:       %s succeeded\n", __func__);
1486 
1487 out_release:
1488 	sock_release(sock);
1489 out:
1490 	return err;
1491 }
1492 
1493 /*
1494  * Scraping a connected socket failed, so we don't have a useable
1495  * local address.  Fallback: generate an address that will prevent
1496  * the server from calling us back.
1497  *
1498  * Returns zero and fills in "buf" if successful; otherwise, a
1499  * negative errno is returned.
1500  */
1501 static int rpc_anyaddr(int family, struct sockaddr *buf, size_t buflen)
1502 {
1503 	switch (family) {
1504 	case AF_INET:
1505 		if (buflen < sizeof(rpc_inaddr_loopback))
1506 			return -EINVAL;
1507 		memcpy(buf, &rpc_inaddr_loopback,
1508 				sizeof(rpc_inaddr_loopback));
1509 		break;
1510 	case AF_INET6:
1511 		if (buflen < sizeof(rpc_in6addr_loopback))
1512 			return -EINVAL;
1513 		memcpy(buf, &rpc_in6addr_loopback,
1514 				sizeof(rpc_in6addr_loopback));
1515 		break;
1516 	default:
1517 		dprintk("RPC:       %s: address family not supported\n",
1518 			__func__);
1519 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
1520 	}
1521 	dprintk("RPC:       %s: succeeded\n", __func__);
1522 	return 0;
1523 }
1524 
1525 /**
1526  * rpc_localaddr - discover local endpoint address for an RPC client
1527  * @clnt: RPC client structure
1528  * @buf: target buffer
1529  * @buflen: size of target buffer, in bytes
1530  *
1531  * Returns zero and fills in "buf" and "buflen" if successful;
1532  * otherwise, a negative errno is returned.
1533  *
1534  * This works even if the underlying transport is not currently connected,
1535  * or if the upper layer never previously provided a source address.
1536  *
1537  * The result of this function call is transient: multiple calls in
1538  * succession may give different results, depending on how local
1539  * networking configuration changes over time.
1540  */
1541 int rpc_localaddr(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct sockaddr *buf, size_t buflen)
1542 {
1543 	struct sockaddr_storage address;
1544 	struct sockaddr *sap = (struct sockaddr *)&address;
1545 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1546 	struct net *net;
1547 	size_t salen;
1548 	int err;
1549 
1550 	rcu_read_lock();
1551 	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1552 	salen = xprt->addrlen;
1553 	memcpy(sap, &xprt->addr, salen);
1554 	net = get_net(xprt->xprt_net);
1555 	rcu_read_unlock();
1556 
1557 	rpc_set_port(sap, 0);
1558 	err = rpc_sockname(net, sap, salen, buf);
1559 	put_net(net);
1560 	if (err != 0)
1561 		/* Couldn't discover local address, return ANYADDR */
1562 		return rpc_anyaddr(sap->sa_family, buf, buflen);
1563 	return 0;
1564 }
1565 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_localaddr);
1566 
1567 void
1568 rpc_setbufsize(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned int sndsize, unsigned int rcvsize)
1569 {
1570 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1571 
1572 	rcu_read_lock();
1573 	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1574 	if (xprt->ops->set_buffer_size)
1575 		xprt->ops->set_buffer_size(xprt, sndsize, rcvsize);
1576 	rcu_read_unlock();
1577 }
1578 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_setbufsize);
1579 
1580 /**
1581  * rpc_net_ns - Get the network namespace for this RPC client
1582  * @clnt: RPC client to query
1583  *
1584  */
1585 struct net *rpc_net_ns(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1586 {
1587 	struct net *ret;
1588 
1589 	rcu_read_lock();
1590 	ret = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->xprt_net;
1591 	rcu_read_unlock();
1592 	return ret;
1593 }
1594 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_net_ns);
1595 
1596 /**
1597  * rpc_max_payload - Get maximum payload size for a transport, in bytes
1598  * @clnt: RPC client to query
1599  *
1600  * For stream transports, this is one RPC record fragment (see RFC
1601  * 1831), as we don't support multi-record requests yet.  For datagram
1602  * transports, this is the size of an IP packet minus the IP, UDP, and
1603  * RPC header sizes.
1604  */
1605 size_t rpc_max_payload(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1606 {
1607 	size_t ret;
1608 
1609 	rcu_read_lock();
1610 	ret = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->max_payload;
1611 	rcu_read_unlock();
1612 	return ret;
1613 }
1614 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_max_payload);
1615 
1616 /**
1617  * rpc_max_bc_payload - Get maximum backchannel payload size, in bytes
1618  * @clnt: RPC client to query
1619  */
1620 size_t rpc_max_bc_payload(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1621 {
1622 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1623 	size_t ret;
1624 
1625 	rcu_read_lock();
1626 	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1627 	ret = xprt->ops->bc_maxpayload(xprt);
1628 	rcu_read_unlock();
1629 	return ret;
1630 }
1631 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_max_bc_payload);
1632 
1633 unsigned int rpc_num_bc_slots(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1634 {
1635 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
1636 	unsigned int ret;
1637 
1638 	rcu_read_lock();
1639 	xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt);
1640 	ret = xprt->ops->bc_num_slots(xprt);
1641 	rcu_read_unlock();
1642 	return ret;
1643 }
1644 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_num_bc_slots);
1645 
1646 /**
1647  * rpc_force_rebind - force transport to check that remote port is unchanged
1648  * @clnt: client to rebind
1649  *
1650  */
1651 void rpc_force_rebind(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1652 {
1653 	if (clnt->cl_autobind) {
1654 		rcu_read_lock();
1655 		xprt_clear_bound(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt));
1656 		rcu_read_unlock();
1657 	}
1658 }
1659 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_force_rebind);
1660 
1661 static int
1662 __rpc_restart_call(struct rpc_task *task, void (*action)(struct rpc_task *))
1663 {
1664 	task->tk_status = 0;
1665 	task->tk_rpc_status = 0;
1666 	task->tk_action = action;
1667 	return 1;
1668 }
1669 
1670 /*
1671  * Restart an (async) RPC call. Usually called from within the
1672  * exit handler.
1673  */
1674 int
1675 rpc_restart_call(struct rpc_task *task)
1676 {
1677 	return __rpc_restart_call(task, call_start);
1678 }
1679 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_restart_call);
1680 
1681 /*
1682  * Restart an (async) RPC call from the call_prepare state.
1683  * Usually called from within the exit handler.
1684  */
1685 int
1686 rpc_restart_call_prepare(struct rpc_task *task)
1687 {
1688 	if (task->tk_ops->rpc_call_prepare != NULL)
1689 		return __rpc_restart_call(task, rpc_prepare_task);
1690 	return rpc_restart_call(task);
1691 }
1692 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_restart_call_prepare);
1693 
1694 const char
1695 *rpc_proc_name(const struct rpc_task *task)
1696 {
1697 	const struct rpc_procinfo *proc = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc;
1698 
1699 	if (proc) {
1700 		if (proc->p_name)
1701 			return proc->p_name;
1702 		else
1703 			return "NULL";
1704 	} else
1705 		return "no proc";
1706 }
1707 
1708 static void
1709 __rpc_call_rpcerror(struct rpc_task *task, int tk_status, int rpc_status)
1710 {
1711 	trace_rpc_call_rpcerror(task, tk_status, rpc_status);
1712 	rpc_task_set_rpc_status(task, rpc_status);
1713 	rpc_exit(task, tk_status);
1714 }
1715 
1716 static void
1717 rpc_call_rpcerror(struct rpc_task *task, int status)
1718 {
1719 	__rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status, status);
1720 }
1721 
1722 /*
1723  * 0.  Initial state
1724  *
1725  *     Other FSM states can be visited zero or more times, but
1726  *     this state is visited exactly once for each RPC.
1727  */
1728 static void
1729 call_start(struct rpc_task *task)
1730 {
1731 	struct rpc_clnt	*clnt = task->tk_client;
1732 	int idx = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_statidx;
1733 
1734 	trace_rpc_request(task);
1735 
1736 	if (task->tk_client->cl_shutdown) {
1737 		rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -EIO);
1738 		return;
1739 	}
1740 
1741 	/* Increment call count (version might not be valid for ping) */
1742 	if (clnt->cl_program->version[clnt->cl_vers])
1743 		clnt->cl_program->version[clnt->cl_vers]->counts[idx]++;
1744 	clnt->cl_stats->rpccnt++;
1745 	task->tk_action = call_reserve;
1746 	rpc_task_set_transport(task, clnt);
1747 }
1748 
1749 /*
1750  * 1.	Reserve an RPC call slot
1751  */
1752 static void
1753 call_reserve(struct rpc_task *task)
1754 {
1755 	task->tk_status  = 0;
1756 	task->tk_action  = call_reserveresult;
1757 	xprt_reserve(task);
1758 }
1759 
1760 static void call_retry_reserve(struct rpc_task *task);
1761 
1762 /*
1763  * 1b.	Grok the result of xprt_reserve()
1764  */
1765 static void
1766 call_reserveresult(struct rpc_task *task)
1767 {
1768 	int status = task->tk_status;
1769 
1770 	/*
1771 	 * After a call to xprt_reserve(), we must have either
1772 	 * a request slot or else an error status.
1773 	 */
1774 	task->tk_status = 0;
1775 	if (status >= 0) {
1776 		if (task->tk_rqstp) {
1777 			task->tk_action = call_refresh;
1778 			return;
1779 		}
1780 
1781 		rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -EIO);
1782 		return;
1783 	}
1784 
1785 	switch (status) {
1786 	case -ENOMEM:
1787 		rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 2);
1788 		fallthrough;
1789 	case -EAGAIN:	/* woken up; retry */
1790 		task->tk_action = call_retry_reserve;
1791 		return;
1792 	default:
1793 		rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status);
1794 	}
1795 }
1796 
1797 /*
1798  * 1c.	Retry reserving an RPC call slot
1799  */
1800 static void
1801 call_retry_reserve(struct rpc_task *task)
1802 {
1803 	task->tk_status  = 0;
1804 	task->tk_action  = call_reserveresult;
1805 	xprt_retry_reserve(task);
1806 }
1807 
1808 /*
1809  * 2.	Bind and/or refresh the credentials
1810  */
1811 static void
1812 call_refresh(struct rpc_task *task)
1813 {
1814 	task->tk_action = call_refreshresult;
1815 	task->tk_status = 0;
1816 	task->tk_client->cl_stats->rpcauthrefresh++;
1817 	rpcauth_refreshcred(task);
1818 }
1819 
1820 /*
1821  * 2a.	Process the results of a credential refresh
1822  */
1823 static void
1824 call_refreshresult(struct rpc_task *task)
1825 {
1826 	int status = task->tk_status;
1827 
1828 	task->tk_status = 0;
1829 	task->tk_action = call_refresh;
1830 	switch (status) {
1831 	case 0:
1832 		if (rpcauth_uptodatecred(task)) {
1833 			task->tk_action = call_allocate;
1834 			return;
1835 		}
1836 		/* Use rate-limiting and a max number of retries if refresh
1837 		 * had status 0 but failed to update the cred.
1838 		 */
1839 		fallthrough;
1840 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
1841 		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
1842 		fallthrough;
1843 	case -EAGAIN:
1844 		status = -EACCES;
1845 		fallthrough;
1846 	case -EKEYEXPIRED:
1847 		if (!task->tk_cred_retry)
1848 			break;
1849 		task->tk_cred_retry--;
1850 		trace_rpc_retry_refresh_status(task);
1851 		return;
1852 	case -ENOMEM:
1853 		rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 4);
1854 		return;
1855 	}
1856 	trace_rpc_refresh_status(task);
1857 	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status);
1858 }
1859 
1860 /*
1861  * 2b.	Allocate the buffer. For details, see sched.c:rpc_malloc.
1862  *	(Note: buffer memory is freed in xprt_release).
1863  */
1864 static void
1865 call_allocate(struct rpc_task *task)
1866 {
1867 	const struct rpc_auth *auth = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred->cr_auth;
1868 	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1869 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt;
1870 	const struct rpc_procinfo *proc = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc;
1871 	int status;
1872 
1873 	task->tk_status = 0;
1874 	task->tk_action = call_encode;
1875 
1876 	if (req->rq_buffer)
1877 		return;
1878 
1879 	if (proc->p_proc != 0) {
1880 		BUG_ON(proc->p_arglen == 0);
1881 		if (proc->p_decode != NULL)
1882 			BUG_ON(proc->p_replen == 0);
1883 	}
1884 
1885 	/*
1886 	 * Calculate the size (in quads) of the RPC call
1887 	 * and reply headers, and convert both values
1888 	 * to byte sizes.
1889 	 */
1890 	req->rq_callsize = RPC_CALLHDRSIZE + (auth->au_cslack << 1) +
1891 			   proc->p_arglen;
1892 	req->rq_callsize <<= 2;
1893 	/*
1894 	 * Note: the reply buffer must at minimum allocate enough space
1895 	 * for the 'struct accepted_reply' from RFC5531.
1896 	 */
1897 	req->rq_rcvsize = RPC_REPHDRSIZE + auth->au_rslack + \
1898 			max_t(size_t, proc->p_replen, 2);
1899 	req->rq_rcvsize <<= 2;
1900 
1901 	status = xprt->ops->buf_alloc(task);
1902 	trace_rpc_buf_alloc(task, status);
1903 	if (status == 0)
1904 		return;
1905 	if (status != -ENOMEM) {
1906 		rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status);
1907 		return;
1908 	}
1909 
1910 	if (RPC_IS_ASYNC(task) || !fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
1911 		task->tk_action = call_allocate;
1912 		rpc_delay(task, HZ>>4);
1913 		return;
1914 	}
1915 
1916 	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -ERESTARTSYS);
1917 }
1918 
1919 static int
1920 rpc_task_need_encode(struct rpc_task *task)
1921 {
1922 	return test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate) == 0 &&
1923 		(!(task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_SENT) ||
1924 		 !(task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT) ||
1925 		 xprt_request_need_retransmit(task));
1926 }
1927 
1928 static void
1929 rpc_xdr_encode(struct rpc_task *task)
1930 {
1931 	struct rpc_rqst	*req = task->tk_rqstp;
1932 	struct xdr_stream xdr;
1933 
1934 	xdr_buf_init(&req->rq_snd_buf,
1935 		     req->rq_buffer,
1936 		     req->rq_callsize);
1937 	xdr_buf_init(&req->rq_rcv_buf,
1938 		     req->rq_rbuffer,
1939 		     req->rq_rcvsize);
1940 
1941 	req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd = 0;
1942 	req->rq_snd_buf.head[0].iov_len = 0;
1943 	xdr_init_encode(&xdr, &req->rq_snd_buf,
1944 			req->rq_snd_buf.head[0].iov_base, req);
1945 	if (rpc_encode_header(task, &xdr))
1946 		return;
1947 
1948 	task->tk_status = rpcauth_wrap_req(task, &xdr);
1949 }
1950 
1951 /*
1952  * 3.	Encode arguments of an RPC call
1953  */
1954 static void
1955 call_encode(struct rpc_task *task)
1956 {
1957 	if (!rpc_task_need_encode(task))
1958 		goto out;
1959 
1960 	/* Dequeue task from the receive queue while we're encoding */
1961 	xprt_request_dequeue_xprt(task);
1962 	/* Encode here so that rpcsec_gss can use correct sequence number. */
1963 	rpc_xdr_encode(task);
1964 	/* Add task to reply queue before transmission to avoid races */
1965 	if (task->tk_status == 0 && rpc_reply_expected(task))
1966 		task->tk_status = xprt_request_enqueue_receive(task);
1967 	/* Did the encode result in an error condition? */
1968 	if (task->tk_status != 0) {
1969 		/* Was the error nonfatal? */
1970 		switch (task->tk_status) {
1971 		case -EAGAIN:
1972 		case -ENOMEM:
1973 			rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 4);
1974 			break;
1975 		case -EKEYEXPIRED:
1976 			if (!task->tk_cred_retry) {
1977 				rpc_call_rpcerror(task, task->tk_status);
1978 			} else {
1979 				task->tk_action = call_refresh;
1980 				task->tk_cred_retry--;
1981 				trace_rpc_retry_refresh_status(task);
1982 			}
1983 			break;
1984 		default:
1985 			rpc_call_rpcerror(task, task->tk_status);
1986 		}
1987 		return;
1988 	}
1989 
1990 	xprt_request_enqueue_transmit(task);
1991 out:
1992 	task->tk_action = call_transmit;
1993 	/* Check that the connection is OK */
1994 	if (!xprt_bound(task->tk_xprt))
1995 		task->tk_action = call_bind;
1996 	else if (!xprt_connected(task->tk_xprt))
1997 		task->tk_action = call_connect;
1998 }
1999 
2000 /*
2001  * Helpers to check if the task was already transmitted, and
2002  * to take action when that is the case.
2003  */
2004 static bool
2005 rpc_task_transmitted(struct rpc_task *task)
2006 {
2007 	return !test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate);
2008 }
2009 
2010 static void
2011 rpc_task_handle_transmitted(struct rpc_task *task)
2012 {
2013 	xprt_end_transmit(task);
2014 	task->tk_action = call_transmit_status;
2015 }
2016 
2017 /*
2018  * 4.	Get the server port number if not yet set
2019  */
2020 static void
2021 call_bind(struct rpc_task *task)
2022 {
2023 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
2024 
2025 	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) {
2026 		rpc_task_handle_transmitted(task);
2027 		return;
2028 	}
2029 
2030 	if (xprt_bound(xprt)) {
2031 		task->tk_action = call_connect;
2032 		return;
2033 	}
2034 
2035 	task->tk_action = call_bind_status;
2036 	if (!xprt_prepare_transmit(task))
2037 		return;
2038 
2039 	xprt->ops->rpcbind(task);
2040 }
2041 
2042 /*
2043  * 4a.	Sort out bind result
2044  */
2045 static void
2046 call_bind_status(struct rpc_task *task)
2047 {
2048 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
2049 	int status = -EIO;
2050 
2051 	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) {
2052 		rpc_task_handle_transmitted(task);
2053 		return;
2054 	}
2055 
2056 	if (task->tk_status >= 0)
2057 		goto out_next;
2058 	if (xprt_bound(xprt)) {
2059 		task->tk_status = 0;
2060 		goto out_next;
2061 	}
2062 
2063 	switch (task->tk_status) {
2064 	case -ENOMEM:
2065 		rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 2);
2066 		goto retry_timeout;
2067 	case -EACCES:
2068 		trace_rpcb_prog_unavail_err(task);
2069 		/* fail immediately if this is an RPC ping */
2070 		if (task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc == 0) {
2071 			status = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2072 			break;
2073 		}
2074 		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
2075 		goto retry_timeout;
2076 	case -ENOBUFS:
2077 		rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 2);
2078 		goto retry_timeout;
2079 	case -EAGAIN:
2080 		goto retry_timeout;
2081 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
2082 		trace_rpcb_timeout_err(task);
2083 		goto retry_timeout;
2084 	case -EPFNOSUPPORT:
2085 		/* server doesn't support any rpcbind version we know of */
2086 		trace_rpcb_bind_version_err(task);
2087 		break;
2088 	case -EPROTONOSUPPORT:
2089 		trace_rpcb_bind_version_err(task);
2090 		goto retry_timeout;
2091 	case -ECONNREFUSED:		/* connection problems */
2092 	case -ECONNRESET:
2093 	case -ECONNABORTED:
2094 	case -ENOTCONN:
2095 	case -EHOSTDOWN:
2096 	case -ENETDOWN:
2097 	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
2098 	case -ENETUNREACH:
2099 	case -EPIPE:
2100 		trace_rpcb_unreachable_err(task);
2101 		if (!RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task)) {
2102 			rpc_delay(task, 5*HZ);
2103 			goto retry_timeout;
2104 		}
2105 		status = task->tk_status;
2106 		break;
2107 	default:
2108 		trace_rpcb_unrecognized_err(task);
2109 	}
2110 
2111 	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status);
2112 	return;
2113 out_next:
2114 	task->tk_action = call_connect;
2115 	return;
2116 retry_timeout:
2117 	task->tk_status = 0;
2118 	task->tk_action = call_bind;
2119 	rpc_check_timeout(task);
2120 }
2121 
2122 /*
2123  * 4b.	Connect to the RPC server
2124  */
2125 static void
2126 call_connect(struct rpc_task *task)
2127 {
2128 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
2129 
2130 	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) {
2131 		rpc_task_handle_transmitted(task);
2132 		return;
2133 	}
2134 
2135 	if (xprt_connected(xprt)) {
2136 		task->tk_action = call_transmit;
2137 		return;
2138 	}
2139 
2140 	task->tk_action = call_connect_status;
2141 	if (task->tk_status < 0)
2142 		return;
2143 	if (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NOCONNECT) {
2144 		rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -ENOTCONN);
2145 		return;
2146 	}
2147 	if (!xprt_prepare_transmit(task))
2148 		return;
2149 	xprt_connect(task);
2150 }
2151 
2152 /*
2153  * 4c.	Sort out connect result
2154  */
2155 static void
2156 call_connect_status(struct rpc_task *task)
2157 {
2158 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt;
2159 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
2160 	int status = task->tk_status;
2161 
2162 	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) {
2163 		rpc_task_handle_transmitted(task);
2164 		return;
2165 	}
2166 
2167 	trace_rpc_connect_status(task);
2168 
2169 	if (task->tk_status == 0) {
2170 		clnt->cl_stats->netreconn++;
2171 		goto out_next;
2172 	}
2173 	if (xprt_connected(xprt)) {
2174 		task->tk_status = 0;
2175 		goto out_next;
2176 	}
2177 
2178 	task->tk_status = 0;
2179 	switch (status) {
2180 	case -ECONNREFUSED:
2181 	case -ECONNRESET:
2182 		/* A positive refusal suggests a rebind is needed. */
2183 		if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task))
2184 			break;
2185 		if (clnt->cl_autobind) {
2186 			rpc_force_rebind(clnt);
2187 			goto out_retry;
2188 		}
2189 		fallthrough;
2190 	case -ECONNABORTED:
2191 	case -ENETDOWN:
2192 	case -ENETUNREACH:
2193 	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
2194 	case -EPIPE:
2195 	case -EPROTO:
2196 		xprt_conditional_disconnect(task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt,
2197 					    task->tk_rqstp->rq_connect_cookie);
2198 		if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task))
2199 			break;
2200 		/* retry with existing socket, after a delay */
2201 		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
2202 		fallthrough;
2203 	case -EADDRINUSE:
2204 	case -ENOTCONN:
2205 	case -EAGAIN:
2206 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
2207 		if (!(task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NO_ROUND_ROBIN) &&
2208 		    (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_MOVEABLE) &&
2209 		    test_bit(XPRT_REMOVE, &xprt->state)) {
2210 			struct rpc_xprt *saved = task->tk_xprt;
2211 			struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
2212 
2213 			rcu_read_lock();
2214 			xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
2215 			rcu_read_unlock();
2216 			if (xps->xps_nxprts > 1) {
2217 				long value;
2218 
2219 				xprt_release(task);
2220 				value = atomic_long_dec_return(&xprt->queuelen);
2221 				if (value == 0)
2222 					rpc_xprt_switch_remove_xprt(xps, saved,
2223 								    true);
2224 				xprt_put(saved);
2225 				task->tk_xprt = NULL;
2226 				task->tk_action = call_start;
2227 			}
2228 			xprt_switch_put(xps);
2229 			if (!task->tk_xprt)
2230 				return;
2231 		}
2232 		goto out_retry;
2233 	case -ENOBUFS:
2234 		rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 2);
2235 		goto out_retry;
2236 	}
2237 	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status);
2238 	return;
2239 out_next:
2240 	task->tk_action = call_transmit;
2241 	return;
2242 out_retry:
2243 	/* Check for timeouts before looping back to call_bind */
2244 	task->tk_action = call_bind;
2245 	rpc_check_timeout(task);
2246 }
2247 
2248 /*
2249  * 5.	Transmit the RPC request, and wait for reply
2250  */
2251 static void
2252 call_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
2253 {
2254 	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) {
2255 		rpc_task_handle_transmitted(task);
2256 		return;
2257 	}
2258 
2259 	task->tk_action = call_transmit_status;
2260 	if (!xprt_prepare_transmit(task))
2261 		return;
2262 	task->tk_status = 0;
2263 	if (test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate)) {
2264 		if (!xprt_connected(task->tk_xprt)) {
2265 			task->tk_status = -ENOTCONN;
2266 			return;
2267 		}
2268 		xprt_transmit(task);
2269 	}
2270 	xprt_end_transmit(task);
2271 }
2272 
2273 /*
2274  * 5a.	Handle cleanup after a transmission
2275  */
2276 static void
2277 call_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task)
2278 {
2279 	task->tk_action = call_status;
2280 
2281 	/*
2282 	 * Common case: success.  Force the compiler to put this
2283 	 * test first.
2284 	 */
2285 	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) {
2286 		task->tk_status = 0;
2287 		xprt_request_wait_receive(task);
2288 		return;
2289 	}
2290 
2291 	switch (task->tk_status) {
2292 	default:
2293 		break;
2294 	case -EBADMSG:
2295 		task->tk_status = 0;
2296 		task->tk_action = call_encode;
2297 		break;
2298 		/*
2299 		 * Special cases: if we've been waiting on the
2300 		 * socket's write_space() callback, or if the
2301 		 * socket just returned a connection error,
2302 		 * then hold onto the transport lock.
2303 		 */
2304 	case -ENOMEM:
2305 	case -ENOBUFS:
2306 		rpc_delay(task, HZ>>2);
2307 		fallthrough;
2308 	case -EBADSLT:
2309 	case -EAGAIN:
2310 		task->tk_action = call_transmit;
2311 		task->tk_status = 0;
2312 		break;
2313 	case -EHOSTDOWN:
2314 	case -ENETDOWN:
2315 	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
2316 	case -ENETUNREACH:
2317 	case -EPERM:
2318 		break;
2319 	case -ECONNREFUSED:
2320 		if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task)) {
2321 			if (!task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc)
2322 				trace_xprt_ping(task->tk_xprt,
2323 						task->tk_status);
2324 			rpc_call_rpcerror(task, task->tk_status);
2325 			return;
2326 		}
2327 		fallthrough;
2328 	case -ECONNRESET:
2329 	case -ECONNABORTED:
2330 	case -EADDRINUSE:
2331 	case -ENOTCONN:
2332 	case -EPIPE:
2333 		task->tk_action = call_bind;
2334 		task->tk_status = 0;
2335 		break;
2336 	}
2337 	rpc_check_timeout(task);
2338 }
2339 
2340 #if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL)
2341 static void call_bc_transmit(struct rpc_task *task);
2342 static void call_bc_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task);
2343 
2344 static void
2345 call_bc_encode(struct rpc_task *task)
2346 {
2347 	xprt_request_enqueue_transmit(task);
2348 	task->tk_action = call_bc_transmit;
2349 }
2350 
2351 /*
2352  * 5b.	Send the backchannel RPC reply.  On error, drop the reply.  In
2353  * addition, disconnect on connectivity errors.
2354  */
2355 static void
2356 call_bc_transmit(struct rpc_task *task)
2357 {
2358 	task->tk_action = call_bc_transmit_status;
2359 	if (test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate)) {
2360 		if (!xprt_prepare_transmit(task))
2361 			return;
2362 		task->tk_status = 0;
2363 		xprt_transmit(task);
2364 	}
2365 	xprt_end_transmit(task);
2366 }
2367 
2368 static void
2369 call_bc_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task)
2370 {
2371 	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
2372 
2373 	if (rpc_task_transmitted(task))
2374 		task->tk_status = 0;
2375 
2376 	switch (task->tk_status) {
2377 	case 0:
2378 		/* Success */
2379 	case -ENETDOWN:
2380 	case -EHOSTDOWN:
2381 	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
2382 	case -ENETUNREACH:
2383 	case -ECONNRESET:
2384 	case -ECONNREFUSED:
2385 	case -EADDRINUSE:
2386 	case -ENOTCONN:
2387 	case -EPIPE:
2388 		break;
2389 	case -ENOMEM:
2390 	case -ENOBUFS:
2391 		rpc_delay(task, HZ>>2);
2392 		fallthrough;
2393 	case -EBADSLT:
2394 	case -EAGAIN:
2395 		task->tk_status = 0;
2396 		task->tk_action = call_bc_transmit;
2397 		return;
2398 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
2399 		/*
2400 		 * Problem reaching the server.  Disconnect and let the
2401 		 * forechannel reestablish the connection.  The server will
2402 		 * have to retransmit the backchannel request and we'll
2403 		 * reprocess it.  Since these ops are idempotent, there's no
2404 		 * need to cache our reply at this time.
2405 		 */
2406 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "RPC: Could not send backchannel reply "
2407 			"error: %d\n", task->tk_status);
2408 		xprt_conditional_disconnect(req->rq_xprt,
2409 			req->rq_connect_cookie);
2410 		break;
2411 	default:
2412 		/*
2413 		 * We were unable to reply and will have to drop the
2414 		 * request.  The server should reconnect and retransmit.
2415 		 */
2416 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "RPC: Could not send backchannel reply "
2417 			"error: %d\n", task->tk_status);
2418 		break;
2419 	}
2420 	task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
2421 }
2422 #endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL */
2423 
2424 /*
2425  * 6.	Sort out the RPC call status
2426  */
2427 static void
2428 call_status(struct rpc_task *task)
2429 {
2430 	struct rpc_clnt	*clnt = task->tk_client;
2431 	int		status;
2432 
2433 	if (!task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc)
2434 		trace_xprt_ping(task->tk_xprt, task->tk_status);
2435 
2436 	status = task->tk_status;
2437 	if (status >= 0) {
2438 		task->tk_action = call_decode;
2439 		return;
2440 	}
2441 
2442 	trace_rpc_call_status(task);
2443 	task->tk_status = 0;
2444 	switch(status) {
2445 	case -EHOSTDOWN:
2446 	case -ENETDOWN:
2447 	case -EHOSTUNREACH:
2448 	case -ENETUNREACH:
2449 	case -EPERM:
2450 		if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task))
2451 			goto out_exit;
2452 		/*
2453 		 * Delay any retries for 3 seconds, then handle as if it
2454 		 * were a timeout.
2455 		 */
2456 		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
2457 		fallthrough;
2458 	case -ETIMEDOUT:
2459 		break;
2460 	case -ECONNREFUSED:
2461 	case -ECONNRESET:
2462 	case -ECONNABORTED:
2463 	case -ENOTCONN:
2464 		rpc_force_rebind(clnt);
2465 		break;
2466 	case -EADDRINUSE:
2467 		rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ);
2468 		fallthrough;
2469 	case -EPIPE:
2470 	case -EAGAIN:
2471 		break;
2472 	case -ENFILE:
2473 	case -ENOBUFS:
2474 	case -ENOMEM:
2475 		rpc_delay(task, HZ>>2);
2476 		break;
2477 	case -EIO:
2478 		/* shutdown or soft timeout */
2479 		goto out_exit;
2480 	default:
2481 		if (clnt->cl_chatty)
2482 			printk("%s: RPC call returned error %d\n",
2483 			       clnt->cl_program->name, -status);
2484 		goto out_exit;
2485 	}
2486 	task->tk_action = call_encode;
2487 	rpc_check_timeout(task);
2488 	return;
2489 out_exit:
2490 	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status);
2491 }
2492 
2493 static bool
2494 rpc_check_connected(const struct rpc_rqst *req)
2495 {
2496 	/* No allocated request or transport? return true */
2497 	if (!req || !req->rq_xprt)
2498 		return true;
2499 	return xprt_connected(req->rq_xprt);
2500 }
2501 
2502 static void
2503 rpc_check_timeout(struct rpc_task *task)
2504 {
2505 	struct rpc_clnt	*clnt = task->tk_client;
2506 
2507 	if (RPC_SIGNALLED(task))
2508 		return;
2509 
2510 	if (xprt_adjust_timeout(task->tk_rqstp) == 0)
2511 		return;
2512 
2513 	trace_rpc_timeout_status(task);
2514 	task->tk_timeouts++;
2515 
2516 	if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task) && !rpc_check_connected(task->tk_rqstp)) {
2517 		rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -ETIMEDOUT);
2518 		return;
2519 	}
2520 
2521 	if (RPC_IS_SOFT(task)) {
2522 		/*
2523 		 * Once a "no retrans timeout" soft tasks (a.k.a NFSv4) has
2524 		 * been sent, it should time out only if the transport
2525 		 * connection gets terminally broken.
2526 		 */
2527 		if ((task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT) &&
2528 		    rpc_check_connected(task->tk_rqstp))
2529 			return;
2530 
2531 		if (clnt->cl_chatty) {
2532 			pr_notice_ratelimited(
2533 				"%s: server %s not responding, timed out\n",
2534 				clnt->cl_program->name,
2535 				task->tk_xprt->servername);
2536 		}
2537 		if (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_TIMEOUT)
2538 			rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -ETIMEDOUT);
2539 		else
2540 			__rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -EIO, -ETIMEDOUT);
2541 		return;
2542 	}
2543 
2544 	if (!(task->tk_flags & RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN)) {
2545 		task->tk_flags |= RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN;
2546 		if (clnt->cl_chatty) {
2547 			pr_notice_ratelimited(
2548 				"%s: server %s not responding, still trying\n",
2549 				clnt->cl_program->name,
2550 				task->tk_xprt->servername);
2551 		}
2552 	}
2553 	rpc_force_rebind(clnt);
2554 	/*
2555 	 * Did our request time out due to an RPCSEC_GSS out-of-sequence
2556 	 * event? RFC2203 requires the server to drop all such requests.
2557 	 */
2558 	rpcauth_invalcred(task);
2559 }
2560 
2561 /*
2562  * 7.	Decode the RPC reply
2563  */
2564 static void
2565 call_decode(struct rpc_task *task)
2566 {
2567 	struct rpc_clnt	*clnt = task->tk_client;
2568 	struct rpc_rqst	*req = task->tk_rqstp;
2569 	struct xdr_stream xdr;
2570 	int err;
2571 
2572 	if (!task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_decode) {
2573 		task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
2574 		return;
2575 	}
2576 
2577 	if (task->tk_flags & RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN) {
2578 		if (clnt->cl_chatty) {
2579 			pr_notice_ratelimited("%s: server %s OK\n",
2580 				clnt->cl_program->name,
2581 				task->tk_xprt->servername);
2582 		}
2583 		task->tk_flags &= ~RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN;
2584 	}
2585 
2586 	/*
2587 	 * Did we ever call xprt_complete_rqst()? If not, we should assume
2588 	 * the message is incomplete.
2589 	 */
2590 	err = -EAGAIN;
2591 	if (!req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd)
2592 		goto out;
2593 
2594 	/* Ensure that we see all writes made by xprt_complete_rqst()
2595 	 * before it changed req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd.
2596 	 */
2597 	smp_rmb();
2598 
2599 	req->rq_rcv_buf.len = req->rq_private_buf.len;
2600 	trace_rpc_xdr_recvfrom(task, &req->rq_rcv_buf);
2601 
2602 	/* Check that the softirq receive buffer is valid */
2603 	WARN_ON(memcmp(&req->rq_rcv_buf, &req->rq_private_buf,
2604 				sizeof(req->rq_rcv_buf)) != 0);
2605 
2606 	xdr_init_decode(&xdr, &req->rq_rcv_buf,
2607 			req->rq_rcv_buf.head[0].iov_base, req);
2608 	err = rpc_decode_header(task, &xdr);
2609 out:
2610 	switch (err) {
2611 	case 0:
2612 		task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task;
2613 		task->tk_status = rpcauth_unwrap_resp(task, &xdr);
2614 		xdr_finish_decode(&xdr);
2615 		return;
2616 	case -EAGAIN:
2617 		task->tk_status = 0;
2618 		if (task->tk_client->cl_discrtry)
2619 			xprt_conditional_disconnect(req->rq_xprt,
2620 						    req->rq_connect_cookie);
2621 		task->tk_action = call_encode;
2622 		rpc_check_timeout(task);
2623 		break;
2624 	case -EKEYREJECTED:
2625 		task->tk_action = call_reserve;
2626 		rpc_check_timeout(task);
2627 		rpcauth_invalcred(task);
2628 		/* Ensure we obtain a new XID if we retry! */
2629 		xprt_release(task);
2630 	}
2631 }
2632 
2633 static int
2634 rpc_encode_header(struct rpc_task *task, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
2635 {
2636 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
2637 	struct rpc_rqst	*req = task->tk_rqstp;
2638 	__be32 *p;
2639 	int error;
2640 
2641 	error = -EMSGSIZE;
2642 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, RPC_CALLHDRSIZE << 2);
2643 	if (!p)
2644 		goto out_fail;
2645 	*p++ = req->rq_xid;
2646 	*p++ = rpc_call;
2647 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(RPC_VERSION);
2648 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(clnt->cl_prog);
2649 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(clnt->cl_vers);
2650 	*p   = cpu_to_be32(task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc);
2651 
2652 	error = rpcauth_marshcred(task, xdr);
2653 	if (error < 0)
2654 		goto out_fail;
2655 	return 0;
2656 out_fail:
2657 	trace_rpc_bad_callhdr(task);
2658 	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, error);
2659 	return error;
2660 }
2661 
2662 static noinline int
2663 rpc_decode_header(struct rpc_task *task, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
2664 {
2665 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client;
2666 	int error;
2667 	__be32 *p;
2668 
2669 	/* RFC-1014 says that the representation of XDR data must be a
2670 	 * multiple of four bytes
2671 	 * - if it isn't pointer subtraction in the NFS client may give
2672 	 *   undefined results
2673 	 */
2674 	if (task->tk_rqstp->rq_rcv_buf.len & 3)
2675 		goto out_unparsable;
2676 
2677 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 3 * sizeof(*p));
2678 	if (!p)
2679 		goto out_unparsable;
2680 	p++;	/* skip XID */
2681 	if (*p++ != rpc_reply)
2682 		goto out_unparsable;
2683 	if (*p++ != rpc_msg_accepted)
2684 		goto out_msg_denied;
2685 
2686 	error = rpcauth_checkverf(task, xdr);
2687 	if (error)
2688 		goto out_verifier;
2689 
2690 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, sizeof(*p));
2691 	if (!p)
2692 		goto out_unparsable;
2693 	switch (*p) {
2694 	case rpc_success:
2695 		return 0;
2696 	case rpc_prog_unavail:
2697 		trace_rpc__prog_unavail(task);
2698 		error = -EPFNOSUPPORT;
2699 		goto out_err;
2700 	case rpc_prog_mismatch:
2701 		trace_rpc__prog_mismatch(task);
2702 		error = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
2703 		goto out_err;
2704 	case rpc_proc_unavail:
2705 		trace_rpc__proc_unavail(task);
2706 		error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2707 		goto out_err;
2708 	case rpc_garbage_args:
2709 	case rpc_system_err:
2710 		trace_rpc__garbage_args(task);
2711 		error = -EIO;
2712 		break;
2713 	default:
2714 		goto out_unparsable;
2715 	}
2716 
2717 out_garbage:
2718 	clnt->cl_stats->rpcgarbage++;
2719 	if (task->tk_garb_retry) {
2720 		task->tk_garb_retry--;
2721 		task->tk_action = call_encode;
2722 		return -EAGAIN;
2723 	}
2724 out_err:
2725 	rpc_call_rpcerror(task, error);
2726 	return error;
2727 
2728 out_unparsable:
2729 	trace_rpc__unparsable(task);
2730 	error = -EIO;
2731 	goto out_garbage;
2732 
2733 out_verifier:
2734 	trace_rpc_bad_verifier(task);
2735 	switch (error) {
2736 	case -EPROTONOSUPPORT:
2737 		goto out_err;
2738 	case -EACCES:
2739 		/* Re-encode with a fresh cred */
2740 		fallthrough;
2741 	default:
2742 		goto out_garbage;
2743 	}
2744 
2745 out_msg_denied:
2746 	error = -EACCES;
2747 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, sizeof(*p));
2748 	if (!p)
2749 		goto out_unparsable;
2750 	switch (*p++) {
2751 	case rpc_auth_error:
2752 		break;
2753 	case rpc_mismatch:
2754 		trace_rpc__mismatch(task);
2755 		error = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
2756 		goto out_err;
2757 	default:
2758 		goto out_unparsable;
2759 	}
2760 
2761 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, sizeof(*p));
2762 	if (!p)
2763 		goto out_unparsable;
2764 	switch (*p++) {
2765 	case rpc_autherr_rejectedcred:
2766 	case rpc_autherr_rejectedverf:
2767 	case rpcsec_gsserr_credproblem:
2768 	case rpcsec_gsserr_ctxproblem:
2769 		rpcauth_invalcred(task);
2770 		if (!task->tk_cred_retry)
2771 			break;
2772 		task->tk_cred_retry--;
2773 		trace_rpc__stale_creds(task);
2774 		return -EKEYREJECTED;
2775 	case rpc_autherr_badcred:
2776 	case rpc_autherr_badverf:
2777 		/* possibly garbled cred/verf? */
2778 		if (!task->tk_garb_retry)
2779 			break;
2780 		task->tk_garb_retry--;
2781 		trace_rpc__bad_creds(task);
2782 		task->tk_action = call_encode;
2783 		return -EAGAIN;
2784 	case rpc_autherr_tooweak:
2785 		trace_rpc__auth_tooweak(task);
2786 		pr_warn("RPC: server %s requires stronger authentication.\n",
2787 			task->tk_xprt->servername);
2788 		break;
2789 	default:
2790 		goto out_unparsable;
2791 	}
2792 	goto out_err;
2793 }
2794 
2795 static void rpcproc_encode_null(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
2796 		const void *obj)
2797 {
2798 }
2799 
2800 static int rpcproc_decode_null(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr,
2801 		void *obj)
2802 {
2803 	return 0;
2804 }
2805 
2806 static const struct rpc_procinfo rpcproc_null = {
2807 	.p_encode = rpcproc_encode_null,
2808 	.p_decode = rpcproc_decode_null,
2809 };
2810 
2811 static const struct rpc_procinfo rpcproc_null_noreply = {
2812 	.p_encode = rpcproc_encode_null,
2813 };
2814 
2815 static void
2816 rpc_null_call_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *data)
2817 {
2818 	task->tk_flags &= ~RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT;
2819 	rpc_call_start(task);
2820 }
2821 
2822 static const struct rpc_call_ops rpc_null_ops = {
2823 	.rpc_call_prepare = rpc_null_call_prepare,
2824 	.rpc_call_done = rpc_default_callback,
2825 };
2826 
2827 static
2828 struct rpc_task *rpc_call_null_helper(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2829 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_cred *cred, int flags,
2830 		const struct rpc_call_ops *ops, void *data)
2831 {
2832 	struct rpc_message msg = {
2833 		.rpc_proc = &rpcproc_null,
2834 	};
2835 	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
2836 		.rpc_client = clnt,
2837 		.rpc_xprt = xprt,
2838 		.rpc_message = &msg,
2839 		.rpc_op_cred = cred,
2840 		.callback_ops = ops ?: &rpc_null_ops,
2841 		.callback_data = data,
2842 		.flags = flags | RPC_TASK_SOFT | RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN |
2843 			 RPC_TASK_NULLCREDS,
2844 	};
2845 
2846 	return rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
2847 }
2848 
2849 struct rpc_task *rpc_call_null(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_cred *cred, int flags)
2850 {
2851 	return rpc_call_null_helper(clnt, NULL, cred, flags, NULL, NULL);
2852 }
2853 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_null);
2854 
2855 static int rpc_ping(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
2856 {
2857 	struct rpc_task	*task;
2858 	int status;
2859 
2860 	if (clnt->cl_auth->au_ops->ping)
2861 		return clnt->cl_auth->au_ops->ping(clnt);
2862 
2863 	task = rpc_call_null_helper(clnt, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
2864 	if (IS_ERR(task))
2865 		return PTR_ERR(task);
2866 	status = task->tk_status;
2867 	rpc_put_task(task);
2868 	return status;
2869 }
2870 
2871 static int rpc_ping_noreply(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
2872 {
2873 	struct rpc_message msg = {
2874 		.rpc_proc = &rpcproc_null_noreply,
2875 	};
2876 	struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = {
2877 		.rpc_client = clnt,
2878 		.rpc_message = &msg,
2879 		.callback_ops = &rpc_null_ops,
2880 		.flags = RPC_TASK_SOFT | RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN | RPC_TASK_NULLCREDS,
2881 	};
2882 	struct rpc_task	*task;
2883 	int status;
2884 
2885 	task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data);
2886 	if (IS_ERR(task))
2887 		return PTR_ERR(task);
2888 	status = task->tk_status;
2889 	rpc_put_task(task);
2890 	return status;
2891 }
2892 
2893 struct rpc_cb_add_xprt_calldata {
2894 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
2895 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
2896 };
2897 
2898 static void rpc_cb_add_xprt_done(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
2899 {
2900 	struct rpc_cb_add_xprt_calldata *data = calldata;
2901 
2902 	if (task->tk_status == 0)
2903 		rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt(data->xps, data->xprt);
2904 }
2905 
2906 static void rpc_cb_add_xprt_release(void *calldata)
2907 {
2908 	struct rpc_cb_add_xprt_calldata *data = calldata;
2909 
2910 	xprt_put(data->xprt);
2911 	xprt_switch_put(data->xps);
2912 	kfree(data);
2913 }
2914 
2915 static const struct rpc_call_ops rpc_cb_add_xprt_call_ops = {
2916 	.rpc_call_prepare = rpc_null_call_prepare,
2917 	.rpc_call_done = rpc_cb_add_xprt_done,
2918 	.rpc_release = rpc_cb_add_xprt_release,
2919 };
2920 
2921 /**
2922  * rpc_clnt_test_and_add_xprt - Test and add a new transport to a rpc_clnt
2923  * @clnt: pointer to struct rpc_clnt
2924  * @xps: pointer to struct rpc_xprt_switch,
2925  * @xprt: pointer struct rpc_xprt
2926  * @in_max_connect: pointer to the max_connect value for the passed in xprt transport
2927  */
2928 int rpc_clnt_test_and_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2929 		struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps, struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
2930 		void *in_max_connect)
2931 {
2932 	struct rpc_cb_add_xprt_calldata *data;
2933 	struct rpc_task *task;
2934 	int max_connect = clnt->cl_max_connect;
2935 
2936 	if (in_max_connect)
2937 		max_connect = *(int *)in_max_connect;
2938 	if (xps->xps_nunique_destaddr_xprts + 1 > max_connect) {
2939 		rcu_read_lock();
2940 		pr_warn("SUNRPC: reached max allowed number (%d) did not add "
2941 			"transport to server: %s\n", max_connect,
2942 			rpc_peeraddr2str(clnt, RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR));
2943 		rcu_read_unlock();
2944 		return -EINVAL;
2945 	}
2946 
2947 	data = kmalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
2948 	if (!data)
2949 		return -ENOMEM;
2950 	data->xps = xprt_switch_get(xps);
2951 	data->xprt = xprt_get(xprt);
2952 	if (rpc_xprt_switch_has_addr(data->xps, (struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr)) {
2953 		rpc_cb_add_xprt_release(data);
2954 		goto success;
2955 	}
2956 
2957 	task = rpc_call_null_helper(clnt, xprt, NULL, RPC_TASK_ASYNC,
2958 			&rpc_cb_add_xprt_call_ops, data);
2959 	if (IS_ERR(task))
2960 		return PTR_ERR(task);
2961 
2962 	data->xps->xps_nunique_destaddr_xprts++;
2963 	rpc_put_task(task);
2964 success:
2965 	return 1;
2966 }
2967 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_test_and_add_xprt);
2968 
2969 static int rpc_clnt_add_xprt_helper(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
2970 				    struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
2971 				    struct rpc_add_xprt_test *data)
2972 {
2973 	struct rpc_task *task;
2974 	int status = -EADDRINUSE;
2975 
2976 	/* Test the connection */
2977 	task = rpc_call_null_helper(clnt, xprt, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
2978 	if (IS_ERR(task))
2979 		return PTR_ERR(task);
2980 
2981 	status = task->tk_status;
2982 	rpc_put_task(task);
2983 
2984 	if (status < 0)
2985 		return status;
2986 
2987 	/* rpc_xprt_switch and rpc_xprt are deferrenced by add_xprt_test() */
2988 	data->add_xprt_test(clnt, xprt, data->data);
2989 
2990 	return 0;
2991 }
2992 
2993 /**
2994  * rpc_clnt_setup_test_and_add_xprt()
2995  *
2996  * This is an rpc_clnt_add_xprt setup() function which returns 1 so:
2997  *   1) caller of the test function must dereference the rpc_xprt_switch
2998  *   and the rpc_xprt.
2999  *   2) test function must call rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt, usually in
3000  *   the rpc_call_done routine.
3001  *
3002  * Upon success (return of 1), the test function adds the new
3003  * transport to the rpc_clnt xprt switch
3004  *
3005  * @clnt: struct rpc_clnt to get the new transport
3006  * @xps:  the rpc_xprt_switch to hold the new transport
3007  * @xprt: the rpc_xprt to test
3008  * @data: a struct rpc_add_xprt_test pointer that holds the test function
3009  *        and test function call data
3010  */
3011 int rpc_clnt_setup_test_and_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3012 				     struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps,
3013 				     struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
3014 				     void *data)
3015 {
3016 	int status = -EADDRINUSE;
3017 
3018 	xprt = xprt_get(xprt);
3019 	xprt_switch_get(xps);
3020 
3021 	if (rpc_xprt_switch_has_addr(xps, (struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr))
3022 		goto out_err;
3023 
3024 	status = rpc_clnt_add_xprt_helper(clnt, xprt, data);
3025 	if (status < 0)
3026 		goto out_err;
3027 
3028 	status = 1;
3029 out_err:
3030 	xprt_put(xprt);
3031 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
3032 	if (status < 0)
3033 		pr_info("RPC:   rpc_clnt_test_xprt failed: %d addr %s not "
3034 			"added\n", status,
3035 			xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR]);
3036 	/* so that rpc_clnt_add_xprt does not call rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt */
3037 	return status;
3038 }
3039 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_setup_test_and_add_xprt);
3040 
3041 /**
3042  * rpc_clnt_add_xprt - Add a new transport to a rpc_clnt
3043  * @clnt: pointer to struct rpc_clnt
3044  * @xprtargs: pointer to struct xprt_create
3045  * @setup: callback to test and/or set up the connection
3046  * @data: pointer to setup function data
3047  *
3048  * Creates a new transport using the parameters set in args and
3049  * adds it to clnt.
3050  * If ping is set, then test that connectivity succeeds before
3051  * adding the new transport.
3052  *
3053  */
3054 int rpc_clnt_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3055 		struct xprt_create *xprtargs,
3056 		int (*setup)(struct rpc_clnt *,
3057 			struct rpc_xprt_switch *,
3058 			struct rpc_xprt *,
3059 			void *),
3060 		void *data)
3061 {
3062 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
3063 	struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
3064 	unsigned long connect_timeout;
3065 	unsigned long reconnect_timeout;
3066 	unsigned char resvport, reuseport;
3067 	int ret = 0, ident;
3068 
3069 	rcu_read_lock();
3070 	xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
3071 	xprt = xprt_iter_xprt(&clnt->cl_xpi);
3072 	if (xps == NULL || xprt == NULL) {
3073 		rcu_read_unlock();
3074 		xprt_switch_put(xps);
3075 		return -EAGAIN;
3076 	}
3077 	resvport = xprt->resvport;
3078 	reuseport = xprt->reuseport;
3079 	connect_timeout = xprt->connect_timeout;
3080 	reconnect_timeout = xprt->max_reconnect_timeout;
3081 	ident = xprt->xprt_class->ident;
3082 	rcu_read_unlock();
3083 
3084 	if (!xprtargs->ident)
3085 		xprtargs->ident = ident;
3086 	xprtargs->xprtsec = clnt->cl_xprtsec;
3087 	xprt = xprt_create_transport(xprtargs);
3088 	if (IS_ERR(xprt)) {
3089 		ret = PTR_ERR(xprt);
3090 		goto out_put_switch;
3091 	}
3092 	xprt->resvport = resvport;
3093 	xprt->reuseport = reuseport;
3094 
3095 	if (xprtargs->connect_timeout)
3096 		connect_timeout = xprtargs->connect_timeout;
3097 	if (xprtargs->reconnect_timeout)
3098 		reconnect_timeout = xprtargs->reconnect_timeout;
3099 	if (xprt->ops->set_connect_timeout != NULL)
3100 		xprt->ops->set_connect_timeout(xprt,
3101 				connect_timeout,
3102 				reconnect_timeout);
3103 
3104 	rpc_xprt_switch_set_roundrobin(xps);
3105 	if (setup) {
3106 		ret = setup(clnt, xps, xprt, data);
3107 		if (ret != 0)
3108 			goto out_put_xprt;
3109 	}
3110 	rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt(xps, xprt);
3111 out_put_xprt:
3112 	xprt_put(xprt);
3113 out_put_switch:
3114 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
3115 	return ret;
3116 }
3117 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_add_xprt);
3118 
3119 static int rpc_xprt_probe_trunked(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3120 				  struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
3121 				  struct rpc_add_xprt_test *data)
3122 {
3123 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
3124 	struct rpc_xprt *main_xprt;
3125 	int status = 0;
3126 
3127 	xprt_get(xprt);
3128 
3129 	rcu_read_lock();
3130 	main_xprt = xprt_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt));
3131 	xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
3132 	status = rpc_cmp_addr_port((struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr,
3133 				   (struct sockaddr *)&main_xprt->addr);
3134 	rcu_read_unlock();
3135 	xprt_put(main_xprt);
3136 	if (status || !test_bit(XPRT_OFFLINE, &xprt->state))
3137 		goto out;
3138 
3139 	status = rpc_clnt_add_xprt_helper(clnt, xprt, data);
3140 out:
3141 	xprt_put(xprt);
3142 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
3143 	return status;
3144 }
3145 
3146 /* rpc_clnt_probe_trunked_xprt -- probe offlined transport for session trunking
3147  * @clnt rpc_clnt structure
3148  *
3149  * For each offlined transport found in the rpc_clnt structure call
3150  * the function rpc_xprt_probe_trunked() which will determine if this
3151  * transport still belongs to the trunking group.
3152  */
3153 void rpc_clnt_probe_trunked_xprts(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3154 				  struct rpc_add_xprt_test *data)
3155 {
3156 	struct rpc_xprt_iter xpi;
3157 	int ret;
3158 
3159 	ret = rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_offline_init(clnt, &xpi);
3160 	if (ret)
3161 		return;
3162 	for (;;) {
3163 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt = xprt_iter_get_next(&xpi);
3164 
3165 		if (!xprt)
3166 			break;
3167 		ret = rpc_xprt_probe_trunked(clnt, xprt, data);
3168 		xprt_put(xprt);
3169 		if (ret < 0)
3170 			break;
3171 		xprt_iter_rewind(&xpi);
3172 	}
3173 	xprt_iter_destroy(&xpi);
3174 }
3175 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_probe_trunked_xprts);
3176 
3177 static int rpc_xprt_offline(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3178 			    struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
3179 			    void *data)
3180 {
3181 	struct rpc_xprt *main_xprt;
3182 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
3183 	int err = 0;
3184 
3185 	xprt_get(xprt);
3186 
3187 	rcu_read_lock();
3188 	main_xprt = xprt_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt));
3189 	xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
3190 	err = rpc_cmp_addr_port((struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr,
3191 				(struct sockaddr *)&main_xprt->addr);
3192 	rcu_read_unlock();
3193 	xprt_put(main_xprt);
3194 	if (err)
3195 		goto out;
3196 
3197 	if (wait_on_bit_lock(&xprt->state, XPRT_LOCKED, TASK_KILLABLE)) {
3198 		err = -EINTR;
3199 		goto out;
3200 	}
3201 	xprt_set_offline_locked(xprt, xps);
3202 
3203 	xprt_release_write(xprt, NULL);
3204 out:
3205 	xprt_put(xprt);
3206 	xprt_switch_put(xps);
3207 	return err;
3208 }
3209 
3210 /* rpc_clnt_manage_trunked_xprts -- offline trunked transports
3211  * @clnt rpc_clnt structure
3212  *
3213  * For each active transport found in the rpc_clnt structure call
3214  * the function rpc_xprt_offline() which will identify trunked transports
3215  * and will mark them offline.
3216  */
3217 void rpc_clnt_manage_trunked_xprts(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
3218 {
3219 	rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt, rpc_xprt_offline, NULL);
3220 }
3221 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_manage_trunked_xprts);
3222 
3223 struct connect_timeout_data {
3224 	unsigned long connect_timeout;
3225 	unsigned long reconnect_timeout;
3226 };
3227 
3228 static int
3229 rpc_xprt_set_connect_timeout(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3230 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
3231 		void *data)
3232 {
3233 	struct connect_timeout_data *timeo = data;
3234 
3235 	if (xprt->ops->set_connect_timeout)
3236 		xprt->ops->set_connect_timeout(xprt,
3237 				timeo->connect_timeout,
3238 				timeo->reconnect_timeout);
3239 	return 0;
3240 }
3241 
3242 void
3243 rpc_set_connect_timeout(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3244 		unsigned long connect_timeout,
3245 		unsigned long reconnect_timeout)
3246 {
3247 	struct connect_timeout_data timeout = {
3248 		.connect_timeout = connect_timeout,
3249 		.reconnect_timeout = reconnect_timeout,
3250 	};
3251 	rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt,
3252 			rpc_xprt_set_connect_timeout,
3253 			&timeout);
3254 }
3255 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_set_connect_timeout);
3256 
3257 void rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_put(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
3258 {
3259 	rcu_read_lock();
3260 	xprt_switch_put(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch));
3261 	rcu_read_unlock();
3262 }
3263 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_put);
3264 
3265 void rpc_clnt_xprt_set_online(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
3266 {
3267 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
3268 
3269 	rcu_read_lock();
3270 	xps = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch);
3271 	rcu_read_unlock();
3272 	xprt_set_online_locked(xprt, xps);
3273 }
3274 
3275 void rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
3276 {
3277 	if (rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_has_addr(clnt,
3278 		(const struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr)) {
3279 		return rpc_clnt_xprt_set_online(clnt, xprt);
3280 	}
3281 	rcu_read_lock();
3282 	rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch),
3283 				 xprt);
3284 	rcu_read_unlock();
3285 }
3286 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_add_xprt);
3287 
3288 void rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_remove_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt)
3289 {
3290 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
3291 
3292 	rcu_read_lock();
3293 	xps = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch);
3294 	rpc_xprt_switch_remove_xprt(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch),
3295 				    xprt, 0);
3296 	xps->xps_nunique_destaddr_xprts--;
3297 	rcu_read_unlock();
3298 }
3299 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_remove_xprt);
3300 
3301 bool rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_has_addr(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3302 				   const struct sockaddr *sap)
3303 {
3304 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps;
3305 	bool ret;
3306 
3307 	rcu_read_lock();
3308 	xps = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch);
3309 	ret = rpc_xprt_switch_has_addr(xps, sap);
3310 	rcu_read_unlock();
3311 	return ret;
3312 }
3313 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_has_addr);
3314 
3315 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
3316 static void rpc_show_header(void)
3317 {
3318 	printk(KERN_INFO "-pid- flgs status -client- --rqstp- "
3319 		"-timeout ---ops--\n");
3320 }
3321 
3322 static void rpc_show_task(const struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3323 			  const struct rpc_task *task)
3324 {
3325 	const char *rpc_waitq = "none";
3326 
3327 	if (RPC_IS_QUEUED(task))
3328 		rpc_waitq = rpc_qname(task->tk_waitqueue);
3329 
3330 	printk(KERN_INFO "%5u %04x %6d %8p %8p %8ld %8p %sv%u %s a:%ps q:%s\n",
3331 		task->tk_pid, task->tk_flags, task->tk_status,
3332 		clnt, task->tk_rqstp, rpc_task_timeout(task), task->tk_ops,
3333 		clnt->cl_program->name, clnt->cl_vers, rpc_proc_name(task),
3334 		task->tk_action, rpc_waitq);
3335 }
3336 
3337 void rpc_show_tasks(struct net *net)
3338 {
3339 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
3340 	struct rpc_task *task;
3341 	int header = 0;
3342 	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
3343 
3344 	spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
3345 	list_for_each_entry(clnt, &sn->all_clients, cl_clients) {
3346 		spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock);
3347 		list_for_each_entry(task, &clnt->cl_tasks, tk_task) {
3348 			if (!header) {
3349 				rpc_show_header();
3350 				header++;
3351 			}
3352 			rpc_show_task(clnt, task);
3353 		}
3354 		spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock);
3355 	}
3356 	spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock);
3357 }
3358 #endif
3359 
3360 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_SWAP)
3361 static int
3362 rpc_clnt_swap_activate_callback(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3363 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
3364 		void *dummy)
3365 {
3366 	return xprt_enable_swap(xprt);
3367 }
3368 
3369 int
3370 rpc_clnt_swap_activate(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
3371 {
3372 	while (clnt != clnt->cl_parent)
3373 		clnt = clnt->cl_parent;
3374 	if (atomic_inc_return(&clnt->cl_swapper) == 1)
3375 		return rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt,
3376 				rpc_clnt_swap_activate_callback, NULL);
3377 	return 0;
3378 }
3379 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_swap_activate);
3380 
3381 static int
3382 rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate_callback(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
3383 		struct rpc_xprt *xprt,
3384 		void *dummy)
3385 {
3386 	xprt_disable_swap(xprt);
3387 	return 0;
3388 }
3389 
3390 void
3391 rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
3392 {
3393 	while (clnt != clnt->cl_parent)
3394 		clnt = clnt->cl_parent;
3395 	if (atomic_dec_if_positive(&clnt->cl_swapper) == 0)
3396 		rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt,
3397 				rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate_callback, NULL);
3398 }
3399 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate);
3400 #endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_SWAP */
3401