xref: /openbmc/linux/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/auth_gss.c (revision 61163895)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
2 /*
3  * linux/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/auth_gss.c
4  *
5  * RPCSEC_GSS client authentication.
6  *
7  *  Copyright (c) 2000 The Regents of the University of Michigan.
8  *  All rights reserved.
9  *
10  *  Dug Song       <dugsong@monkey.org>
11  *  Andy Adamson   <andros@umich.edu>
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
20 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
21 #include <linux/sunrpc/auth.h>
22 #include <linux/sunrpc/auth_gss.h>
23 #include <linux/sunrpc/gss_krb5.h>
24 #include <linux/sunrpc/svcauth_gss.h>
25 #include <linux/sunrpc/gss_err.h>
26 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
27 #include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_pipe_fs.h>
28 #include <linux/sunrpc/gss_api.h>
29 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
30 #include <linux/hashtable.h>
31 
32 #include "../netns.h"
33 
34 #include <trace/events/rpcgss.h>
35 
36 static const struct rpc_authops authgss_ops;
37 
38 static const struct rpc_credops gss_credops;
39 static const struct rpc_credops gss_nullops;
40 
41 #define GSS_RETRY_EXPIRED 5
42 static unsigned int gss_expired_cred_retry_delay = GSS_RETRY_EXPIRED;
43 
44 #define GSS_KEY_EXPIRE_TIMEO 240
45 static unsigned int gss_key_expire_timeo = GSS_KEY_EXPIRE_TIMEO;
46 
47 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
48 # define RPCDBG_FACILITY	RPCDBG_AUTH
49 #endif
50 
51 #define GSS_CRED_SLACK		(RPC_MAX_AUTH_SIZE * 2)
52 /* length of a krb5 verifier (48), plus data added before arguments when
53  * using integrity (two 4-byte integers): */
54 #define GSS_VERF_SLACK		100
55 
56 static DEFINE_HASHTABLE(gss_auth_hash_table, 4);
57 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(gss_auth_hash_lock);
58 
59 struct gss_pipe {
60 	struct rpc_pipe_dir_object pdo;
61 	struct rpc_pipe *pipe;
62 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
63 	const char *name;
64 	struct kref kref;
65 };
66 
67 struct gss_auth {
68 	struct kref kref;
69 	struct hlist_node hash;
70 	struct rpc_auth rpc_auth;
71 	struct gss_api_mech *mech;
72 	enum rpc_gss_svc service;
73 	struct rpc_clnt *client;
74 	struct net *net;
75 	/*
76 	 * There are two upcall pipes; dentry[1], named "gssd", is used
77 	 * for the new text-based upcall; dentry[0] is named after the
78 	 * mechanism (for example, "krb5") and exists for
79 	 * backwards-compatibility with older gssd's.
80 	 */
81 	struct gss_pipe *gss_pipe[2];
82 	const char *target_name;
83 };
84 
85 /* pipe_version >= 0 if and only if someone has a pipe open. */
86 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pipe_version_lock);
87 static struct rpc_wait_queue pipe_version_rpc_waitqueue;
88 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(pipe_version_waitqueue);
89 static void gss_put_auth(struct gss_auth *gss_auth);
90 
91 static void gss_free_ctx(struct gss_cl_ctx *);
92 static const struct rpc_pipe_ops gss_upcall_ops_v0;
93 static const struct rpc_pipe_ops gss_upcall_ops_v1;
94 
95 static inline struct gss_cl_ctx *
96 gss_get_ctx(struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx)
97 {
98 	refcount_inc(&ctx->count);
99 	return ctx;
100 }
101 
102 static inline void
103 gss_put_ctx(struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx)
104 {
105 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ctx->count))
106 		gss_free_ctx(ctx);
107 }
108 
109 /* gss_cred_set_ctx:
110  * called by gss_upcall_callback and gss_create_upcall in order
111  * to set the gss context. The actual exchange of an old context
112  * and a new one is protected by the pipe->lock.
113  */
114 static void
115 gss_cred_set_ctx(struct rpc_cred *cred, struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx)
116 {
117 	struct gss_cred *gss_cred = container_of(cred, struct gss_cred, gc_base);
118 
119 	if (!test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_NEW, &cred->cr_flags))
120 		return;
121 	gss_get_ctx(ctx);
122 	rcu_assign_pointer(gss_cred->gc_ctx, ctx);
123 	set_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &cred->cr_flags);
124 	smp_mb__before_atomic();
125 	clear_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_NEW, &cred->cr_flags);
126 }
127 
128 static const void *
129 simple_get_bytes(const void *p, const void *end, void *res, size_t len)
130 {
131 	const void *q = (const void *)((const char *)p + len);
132 	if (unlikely(q > end || q < p))
133 		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
134 	memcpy(res, p, len);
135 	return q;
136 }
137 
138 static inline const void *
139 simple_get_netobj(const void *p, const void *end, struct xdr_netobj *dest)
140 {
141 	const void *q;
142 	unsigned int len;
143 
144 	p = simple_get_bytes(p, end, &len, sizeof(len));
145 	if (IS_ERR(p))
146 		return p;
147 	q = (const void *)((const char *)p + len);
148 	if (unlikely(q > end || q < p))
149 		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
150 	dest->data = kmemdup(p, len, GFP_NOFS);
151 	if (unlikely(dest->data == NULL))
152 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
153 	dest->len = len;
154 	return q;
155 }
156 
157 static struct gss_cl_ctx *
158 gss_cred_get_ctx(struct rpc_cred *cred)
159 {
160 	struct gss_cred *gss_cred = container_of(cred, struct gss_cred, gc_base);
161 	struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx = NULL;
162 
163 	rcu_read_lock();
164 	ctx = rcu_dereference(gss_cred->gc_ctx);
165 	if (ctx)
166 		gss_get_ctx(ctx);
167 	rcu_read_unlock();
168 	return ctx;
169 }
170 
171 static struct gss_cl_ctx *
172 gss_alloc_context(void)
173 {
174 	struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx;
175 
176 	ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_NOFS);
177 	if (ctx != NULL) {
178 		ctx->gc_proc = RPC_GSS_PROC_DATA;
179 		ctx->gc_seq = 1;	/* NetApp 6.4R1 doesn't accept seq. no. 0 */
180 		spin_lock_init(&ctx->gc_seq_lock);
181 		refcount_set(&ctx->count,1);
182 	}
183 	return ctx;
184 }
185 
186 #define GSSD_MIN_TIMEOUT (60 * 60)
187 static const void *
188 gss_fill_context(const void *p, const void *end, struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx, struct gss_api_mech *gm)
189 {
190 	const void *q;
191 	unsigned int seclen;
192 	unsigned int timeout;
193 	unsigned long now = jiffies;
194 	u32 window_size;
195 	int ret;
196 
197 	/* First unsigned int gives the remaining lifetime in seconds of the
198 	 * credential - e.g. the remaining TGT lifetime for Kerberos or
199 	 * the -t value passed to GSSD.
200 	 */
201 	p = simple_get_bytes(p, end, &timeout, sizeof(timeout));
202 	if (IS_ERR(p))
203 		goto err;
204 	if (timeout == 0)
205 		timeout = GSSD_MIN_TIMEOUT;
206 	ctx->gc_expiry = now + ((unsigned long)timeout * HZ);
207 	/* Sequence number window. Determines the maximum number of
208 	 * simultaneous requests
209 	 */
210 	p = simple_get_bytes(p, end, &window_size, sizeof(window_size));
211 	if (IS_ERR(p))
212 		goto err;
213 	ctx->gc_win = window_size;
214 	/* gssd signals an error by passing ctx->gc_win = 0: */
215 	if (ctx->gc_win == 0) {
216 		/*
217 		 * in which case, p points to an error code. Anything other
218 		 * than -EKEYEXPIRED gets converted to -EACCES.
219 		 */
220 		p = simple_get_bytes(p, end, &ret, sizeof(ret));
221 		if (!IS_ERR(p))
222 			p = (ret == -EKEYEXPIRED) ? ERR_PTR(-EKEYEXPIRED) :
223 						    ERR_PTR(-EACCES);
224 		goto err;
225 	}
226 	/* copy the opaque wire context */
227 	p = simple_get_netobj(p, end, &ctx->gc_wire_ctx);
228 	if (IS_ERR(p))
229 		goto err;
230 	/* import the opaque security context */
231 	p  = simple_get_bytes(p, end, &seclen, sizeof(seclen));
232 	if (IS_ERR(p))
233 		goto err;
234 	q = (const void *)((const char *)p + seclen);
235 	if (unlikely(q > end || q < p)) {
236 		p = ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
237 		goto err;
238 	}
239 	ret = gss_import_sec_context(p, seclen, gm, &ctx->gc_gss_ctx, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
240 	if (ret < 0) {
241 		trace_rpcgss_import_ctx(ret);
242 		p = ERR_PTR(ret);
243 		goto err;
244 	}
245 
246 	/* is there any trailing data? */
247 	if (q == end) {
248 		p = q;
249 		goto done;
250 	}
251 
252 	/* pull in acceptor name (if there is one) */
253 	p = simple_get_netobj(q, end, &ctx->gc_acceptor);
254 	if (IS_ERR(p))
255 		goto err;
256 done:
257 	trace_rpcgss_context(window_size, ctx->gc_expiry, now, timeout,
258 			     ctx->gc_acceptor.len, ctx->gc_acceptor.data);
259 err:
260 	return p;
261 }
262 
263 /* XXX: Need some documentation about why UPCALL_BUF_LEN is so small.
264  *	Is user space expecting no more than UPCALL_BUF_LEN bytes?
265  *	Note that there are now _two_ NI_MAXHOST sized data items
266  *	being passed in this string.
267  */
268 #define UPCALL_BUF_LEN	256
269 
270 struct gss_upcall_msg {
271 	refcount_t count;
272 	kuid_t	uid;
273 	const char *service_name;
274 	struct rpc_pipe_msg msg;
275 	struct list_head list;
276 	struct gss_auth *auth;
277 	struct rpc_pipe *pipe;
278 	struct rpc_wait_queue rpc_waitqueue;
279 	wait_queue_head_t waitqueue;
280 	struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx;
281 	char databuf[UPCALL_BUF_LEN];
282 };
283 
284 static int get_pipe_version(struct net *net)
285 {
286 	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
287 	int ret;
288 
289 	spin_lock(&pipe_version_lock);
290 	if (sn->pipe_version >= 0) {
291 		atomic_inc(&sn->pipe_users);
292 		ret = sn->pipe_version;
293 	} else
294 		ret = -EAGAIN;
295 	spin_unlock(&pipe_version_lock);
296 	return ret;
297 }
298 
299 static void put_pipe_version(struct net *net)
300 {
301 	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
302 
303 	if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&sn->pipe_users, &pipe_version_lock)) {
304 		sn->pipe_version = -1;
305 		spin_unlock(&pipe_version_lock);
306 	}
307 }
308 
309 static void
310 gss_release_msg(struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg)
311 {
312 	struct net *net = gss_msg->auth->net;
313 	if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&gss_msg->count))
314 		return;
315 	put_pipe_version(net);
316 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&gss_msg->list));
317 	if (gss_msg->ctx != NULL)
318 		gss_put_ctx(gss_msg->ctx);
319 	rpc_destroy_wait_queue(&gss_msg->rpc_waitqueue);
320 	gss_put_auth(gss_msg->auth);
321 	kfree_const(gss_msg->service_name);
322 	kfree(gss_msg);
323 }
324 
325 static struct gss_upcall_msg *
326 __gss_find_upcall(struct rpc_pipe *pipe, kuid_t uid, const struct gss_auth *auth)
327 {
328 	struct gss_upcall_msg *pos;
329 	list_for_each_entry(pos, &pipe->in_downcall, list) {
330 		if (!uid_eq(pos->uid, uid))
331 			continue;
332 		if (auth && pos->auth->service != auth->service)
333 			continue;
334 		refcount_inc(&pos->count);
335 		return pos;
336 	}
337 	return NULL;
338 }
339 
340 /* Try to add an upcall to the pipefs queue.
341  * If an upcall owned by our uid already exists, then we return a reference
342  * to that upcall instead of adding the new upcall.
343  */
344 static inline struct gss_upcall_msg *
345 gss_add_msg(struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg)
346 {
347 	struct rpc_pipe *pipe = gss_msg->pipe;
348 	struct gss_upcall_msg *old;
349 
350 	spin_lock(&pipe->lock);
351 	old = __gss_find_upcall(pipe, gss_msg->uid, gss_msg->auth);
352 	if (old == NULL) {
353 		refcount_inc(&gss_msg->count);
354 		list_add(&gss_msg->list, &pipe->in_downcall);
355 	} else
356 		gss_msg = old;
357 	spin_unlock(&pipe->lock);
358 	return gss_msg;
359 }
360 
361 static void
362 __gss_unhash_msg(struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg)
363 {
364 	list_del_init(&gss_msg->list);
365 	rpc_wake_up_status(&gss_msg->rpc_waitqueue, gss_msg->msg.errno);
366 	wake_up_all(&gss_msg->waitqueue);
367 	refcount_dec(&gss_msg->count);
368 }
369 
370 static void
371 gss_unhash_msg(struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg)
372 {
373 	struct rpc_pipe *pipe = gss_msg->pipe;
374 
375 	if (list_empty(&gss_msg->list))
376 		return;
377 	spin_lock(&pipe->lock);
378 	if (!list_empty(&gss_msg->list))
379 		__gss_unhash_msg(gss_msg);
380 	spin_unlock(&pipe->lock);
381 }
382 
383 static void
384 gss_handle_downcall_result(struct gss_cred *gss_cred, struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg)
385 {
386 	switch (gss_msg->msg.errno) {
387 	case 0:
388 		if (gss_msg->ctx == NULL)
389 			break;
390 		clear_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_NEGATIVE, &gss_cred->gc_base.cr_flags);
391 		gss_cred_set_ctx(&gss_cred->gc_base, gss_msg->ctx);
392 		break;
393 	case -EKEYEXPIRED:
394 		set_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_NEGATIVE, &gss_cred->gc_base.cr_flags);
395 	}
396 	gss_cred->gc_upcall_timestamp = jiffies;
397 	gss_cred->gc_upcall = NULL;
398 	rpc_wake_up_status(&gss_msg->rpc_waitqueue, gss_msg->msg.errno);
399 }
400 
401 static void
402 gss_upcall_callback(struct rpc_task *task)
403 {
404 	struct gss_cred *gss_cred = container_of(task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred,
405 			struct gss_cred, gc_base);
406 	struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg = gss_cred->gc_upcall;
407 	struct rpc_pipe *pipe = gss_msg->pipe;
408 
409 	spin_lock(&pipe->lock);
410 	gss_handle_downcall_result(gss_cred, gss_msg);
411 	spin_unlock(&pipe->lock);
412 	task->tk_status = gss_msg->msg.errno;
413 	gss_release_msg(gss_msg);
414 }
415 
416 static void gss_encode_v0_msg(struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg,
417 			      const struct cred *cred)
418 {
419 	struct user_namespace *userns = cred->user_ns;
420 
421 	uid_t uid = from_kuid_munged(userns, gss_msg->uid);
422 	memcpy(gss_msg->databuf, &uid, sizeof(uid));
423 	gss_msg->msg.data = gss_msg->databuf;
424 	gss_msg->msg.len = sizeof(uid);
425 
426 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(uid) > sizeof(gss_msg->databuf));
427 }
428 
429 static ssize_t
430 gss_v0_upcall(struct file *file, struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg,
431 		char __user *buf, size_t buflen)
432 {
433 	struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg = container_of(msg,
434 						      struct gss_upcall_msg,
435 						      msg);
436 	if (msg->copied == 0)
437 		gss_encode_v0_msg(gss_msg, file->f_cred);
438 	return rpc_pipe_generic_upcall(file, msg, buf, buflen);
439 }
440 
441 static int gss_encode_v1_msg(struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg,
442 				const char *service_name,
443 				const char *target_name,
444 				const struct cred *cred)
445 {
446 	struct user_namespace *userns = cred->user_ns;
447 	struct gss_api_mech *mech = gss_msg->auth->mech;
448 	char *p = gss_msg->databuf;
449 	size_t buflen = sizeof(gss_msg->databuf);
450 	int len;
451 
452 	len = scnprintf(p, buflen, "mech=%s uid=%d", mech->gm_name,
453 			from_kuid_munged(userns, gss_msg->uid));
454 	buflen -= len;
455 	p += len;
456 	gss_msg->msg.len = len;
457 
458 	/*
459 	 * target= is a full service principal that names the remote
460 	 * identity that we are authenticating to.
461 	 */
462 	if (target_name) {
463 		len = scnprintf(p, buflen, " target=%s", target_name);
464 		buflen -= len;
465 		p += len;
466 		gss_msg->msg.len += len;
467 	}
468 
469 	/*
470 	 * gssd uses service= and srchost= to select a matching key from
471 	 * the system's keytab to use as the source principal.
472 	 *
473 	 * service= is the service name part of the source principal,
474 	 * or "*" (meaning choose any).
475 	 *
476 	 * srchost= is the hostname part of the source principal. When
477 	 * not provided, gssd uses the local hostname.
478 	 */
479 	if (service_name) {
480 		char *c = strchr(service_name, '@');
481 
482 		if (!c)
483 			len = scnprintf(p, buflen, " service=%s",
484 					service_name);
485 		else
486 			len = scnprintf(p, buflen,
487 					" service=%.*s srchost=%s",
488 					(int)(c - service_name),
489 					service_name, c + 1);
490 		buflen -= len;
491 		p += len;
492 		gss_msg->msg.len += len;
493 	}
494 
495 	if (mech->gm_upcall_enctypes) {
496 		len = scnprintf(p, buflen, " enctypes=%s",
497 				mech->gm_upcall_enctypes);
498 		buflen -= len;
499 		p += len;
500 		gss_msg->msg.len += len;
501 	}
502 	trace_rpcgss_upcall_msg(gss_msg->databuf);
503 	len = scnprintf(p, buflen, "\n");
504 	if (len == 0)
505 		goto out_overflow;
506 	gss_msg->msg.len += len;
507 	gss_msg->msg.data = gss_msg->databuf;
508 	return 0;
509 out_overflow:
510 	WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
511 	return -ENOMEM;
512 }
513 
514 static ssize_t
515 gss_v1_upcall(struct file *file, struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg,
516 		char __user *buf, size_t buflen)
517 {
518 	struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg = container_of(msg,
519 						      struct gss_upcall_msg,
520 						      msg);
521 	int err;
522 	if (msg->copied == 0) {
523 		err = gss_encode_v1_msg(gss_msg,
524 					gss_msg->service_name,
525 					gss_msg->auth->target_name,
526 					file->f_cred);
527 		if (err)
528 			return err;
529 	}
530 	return rpc_pipe_generic_upcall(file, msg, buf, buflen);
531 }
532 
533 static struct gss_upcall_msg *
534 gss_alloc_msg(struct gss_auth *gss_auth,
535 		kuid_t uid, const char *service_name)
536 {
537 	struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg;
538 	int vers;
539 	int err = -ENOMEM;
540 
541 	gss_msg = kzalloc(sizeof(*gss_msg), GFP_NOFS);
542 	if (gss_msg == NULL)
543 		goto err;
544 	vers = get_pipe_version(gss_auth->net);
545 	err = vers;
546 	if (err < 0)
547 		goto err_free_msg;
548 	gss_msg->pipe = gss_auth->gss_pipe[vers]->pipe;
549 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gss_msg->list);
550 	rpc_init_wait_queue(&gss_msg->rpc_waitqueue, "RPCSEC_GSS upcall waitq");
551 	init_waitqueue_head(&gss_msg->waitqueue);
552 	refcount_set(&gss_msg->count, 1);
553 	gss_msg->uid = uid;
554 	gss_msg->auth = gss_auth;
555 	kref_get(&gss_auth->kref);
556 	if (service_name) {
557 		gss_msg->service_name = kstrdup_const(service_name, GFP_NOFS);
558 		if (!gss_msg->service_name) {
559 			err = -ENOMEM;
560 			goto err_put_pipe_version;
561 		}
562 	}
563 	return gss_msg;
564 err_put_pipe_version:
565 	put_pipe_version(gss_auth->net);
566 err_free_msg:
567 	kfree(gss_msg);
568 err:
569 	return ERR_PTR(err);
570 }
571 
572 static struct gss_upcall_msg *
573 gss_setup_upcall(struct gss_auth *gss_auth, struct rpc_cred *cred)
574 {
575 	struct gss_cred *gss_cred = container_of(cred,
576 			struct gss_cred, gc_base);
577 	struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_new, *gss_msg;
578 	kuid_t uid = cred->cr_cred->fsuid;
579 
580 	gss_new = gss_alloc_msg(gss_auth, uid, gss_cred->gc_principal);
581 	if (IS_ERR(gss_new))
582 		return gss_new;
583 	gss_msg = gss_add_msg(gss_new);
584 	if (gss_msg == gss_new) {
585 		int res;
586 		refcount_inc(&gss_msg->count);
587 		res = rpc_queue_upcall(gss_new->pipe, &gss_new->msg);
588 		if (res) {
589 			gss_unhash_msg(gss_new);
590 			refcount_dec(&gss_msg->count);
591 			gss_release_msg(gss_new);
592 			gss_msg = ERR_PTR(res);
593 		}
594 	} else
595 		gss_release_msg(gss_new);
596 	return gss_msg;
597 }
598 
599 static void warn_gssd(void)
600 {
601 	dprintk("AUTH_GSS upcall failed. Please check user daemon is running.\n");
602 }
603 
604 static inline int
605 gss_refresh_upcall(struct rpc_task *task)
606 {
607 	struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
608 	struct gss_auth *gss_auth = container_of(cred->cr_auth,
609 			struct gss_auth, rpc_auth);
610 	struct gss_cred *gss_cred = container_of(cred,
611 			struct gss_cred, gc_base);
612 	struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg;
613 	struct rpc_pipe *pipe;
614 	int err = 0;
615 
616 	gss_msg = gss_setup_upcall(gss_auth, cred);
617 	if (PTR_ERR(gss_msg) == -EAGAIN) {
618 		/* XXX: warning on the first, under the assumption we
619 		 * shouldn't normally hit this case on a refresh. */
620 		warn_gssd();
621 		rpc_sleep_on_timeout(&pipe_version_rpc_waitqueue,
622 				task, NULL, jiffies + (15 * HZ));
623 		err = -EAGAIN;
624 		goto out;
625 	}
626 	if (IS_ERR(gss_msg)) {
627 		err = PTR_ERR(gss_msg);
628 		goto out;
629 	}
630 	pipe = gss_msg->pipe;
631 	spin_lock(&pipe->lock);
632 	if (gss_cred->gc_upcall != NULL)
633 		rpc_sleep_on(&gss_cred->gc_upcall->rpc_waitqueue, task, NULL);
634 	else if (gss_msg->ctx == NULL && gss_msg->msg.errno >= 0) {
635 		gss_cred->gc_upcall = gss_msg;
636 		/* gss_upcall_callback will release the reference to gss_upcall_msg */
637 		refcount_inc(&gss_msg->count);
638 		rpc_sleep_on(&gss_msg->rpc_waitqueue, task, gss_upcall_callback);
639 	} else {
640 		gss_handle_downcall_result(gss_cred, gss_msg);
641 		err = gss_msg->msg.errno;
642 	}
643 	spin_unlock(&pipe->lock);
644 	gss_release_msg(gss_msg);
645 out:
646 	trace_rpcgss_upcall_result(from_kuid(&init_user_ns,
647 					     cred->cr_cred->fsuid), err);
648 	return err;
649 }
650 
651 static inline int
652 gss_create_upcall(struct gss_auth *gss_auth, struct gss_cred *gss_cred)
653 {
654 	struct net *net = gss_auth->net;
655 	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
656 	struct rpc_pipe *pipe;
657 	struct rpc_cred *cred = &gss_cred->gc_base;
658 	struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg;
659 	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
660 	int err;
661 
662 retry:
663 	err = 0;
664 	/* if gssd is down, just skip upcalling altogether */
665 	if (!gssd_running(net)) {
666 		warn_gssd();
667 		err = -EACCES;
668 		goto out;
669 	}
670 	gss_msg = gss_setup_upcall(gss_auth, cred);
671 	if (PTR_ERR(gss_msg) == -EAGAIN) {
672 		err = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(pipe_version_waitqueue,
673 				sn->pipe_version >= 0, 15 * HZ);
674 		if (sn->pipe_version < 0) {
675 			warn_gssd();
676 			err = -EACCES;
677 		}
678 		if (err < 0)
679 			goto out;
680 		goto retry;
681 	}
682 	if (IS_ERR(gss_msg)) {
683 		err = PTR_ERR(gss_msg);
684 		goto out;
685 	}
686 	pipe = gss_msg->pipe;
687 	for (;;) {
688 		prepare_to_wait(&gss_msg->waitqueue, &wait, TASK_KILLABLE);
689 		spin_lock(&pipe->lock);
690 		if (gss_msg->ctx != NULL || gss_msg->msg.errno < 0) {
691 			break;
692 		}
693 		spin_unlock(&pipe->lock);
694 		if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) {
695 			err = -ERESTARTSYS;
696 			goto out_intr;
697 		}
698 		schedule();
699 	}
700 	if (gss_msg->ctx) {
701 		trace_rpcgss_ctx_init(gss_cred);
702 		gss_cred_set_ctx(cred, gss_msg->ctx);
703 	} else {
704 		err = gss_msg->msg.errno;
705 	}
706 	spin_unlock(&pipe->lock);
707 out_intr:
708 	finish_wait(&gss_msg->waitqueue, &wait);
709 	gss_release_msg(gss_msg);
710 out:
711 	trace_rpcgss_upcall_result(from_kuid(&init_user_ns,
712 					     cred->cr_cred->fsuid), err);
713 	return err;
714 }
715 
716 #define MSG_BUF_MAXSIZE 1024
717 
718 static ssize_t
719 gss_pipe_downcall(struct file *filp, const char __user *src, size_t mlen)
720 {
721 	const void *p, *end;
722 	void *buf;
723 	struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg;
724 	struct rpc_pipe *pipe = RPC_I(file_inode(filp))->pipe;
725 	struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx;
726 	uid_t id;
727 	kuid_t uid;
728 	ssize_t err = -EFBIG;
729 
730 	if (mlen > MSG_BUF_MAXSIZE)
731 		goto out;
732 	err = -ENOMEM;
733 	buf = kmalloc(mlen, GFP_NOFS);
734 	if (!buf)
735 		goto out;
736 
737 	err = -EFAULT;
738 	if (copy_from_user(buf, src, mlen))
739 		goto err;
740 
741 	end = (const void *)((char *)buf + mlen);
742 	p = simple_get_bytes(buf, end, &id, sizeof(id));
743 	if (IS_ERR(p)) {
744 		err = PTR_ERR(p);
745 		goto err;
746 	}
747 
748 	uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), id);
749 	if (!uid_valid(uid)) {
750 		err = -EINVAL;
751 		goto err;
752 	}
753 
754 	err = -ENOMEM;
755 	ctx = gss_alloc_context();
756 	if (ctx == NULL)
757 		goto err;
758 
759 	err = -ENOENT;
760 	/* Find a matching upcall */
761 	spin_lock(&pipe->lock);
762 	gss_msg = __gss_find_upcall(pipe, uid, NULL);
763 	if (gss_msg == NULL) {
764 		spin_unlock(&pipe->lock);
765 		goto err_put_ctx;
766 	}
767 	list_del_init(&gss_msg->list);
768 	spin_unlock(&pipe->lock);
769 
770 	p = gss_fill_context(p, end, ctx, gss_msg->auth->mech);
771 	if (IS_ERR(p)) {
772 		err = PTR_ERR(p);
773 		switch (err) {
774 		case -EACCES:
775 		case -EKEYEXPIRED:
776 			gss_msg->msg.errno = err;
777 			err = mlen;
778 			break;
779 		case -EFAULT:
780 		case -ENOMEM:
781 		case -EINVAL:
782 		case -ENOSYS:
783 			gss_msg->msg.errno = -EAGAIN;
784 			break;
785 		default:
786 			printk(KERN_CRIT "%s: bad return from "
787 				"gss_fill_context: %zd\n", __func__, err);
788 			gss_msg->msg.errno = -EIO;
789 		}
790 		goto err_release_msg;
791 	}
792 	gss_msg->ctx = gss_get_ctx(ctx);
793 	err = mlen;
794 
795 err_release_msg:
796 	spin_lock(&pipe->lock);
797 	__gss_unhash_msg(gss_msg);
798 	spin_unlock(&pipe->lock);
799 	gss_release_msg(gss_msg);
800 err_put_ctx:
801 	gss_put_ctx(ctx);
802 err:
803 	kfree(buf);
804 out:
805 	return err;
806 }
807 
808 static int gss_pipe_open(struct inode *inode, int new_version)
809 {
810 	struct net *net = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
811 	struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id);
812 	int ret = 0;
813 
814 	spin_lock(&pipe_version_lock);
815 	if (sn->pipe_version < 0) {
816 		/* First open of any gss pipe determines the version: */
817 		sn->pipe_version = new_version;
818 		rpc_wake_up(&pipe_version_rpc_waitqueue);
819 		wake_up(&pipe_version_waitqueue);
820 	} else if (sn->pipe_version != new_version) {
821 		/* Trying to open a pipe of a different version */
822 		ret = -EBUSY;
823 		goto out;
824 	}
825 	atomic_inc(&sn->pipe_users);
826 out:
827 	spin_unlock(&pipe_version_lock);
828 	return ret;
829 
830 }
831 
832 static int gss_pipe_open_v0(struct inode *inode)
833 {
834 	return gss_pipe_open(inode, 0);
835 }
836 
837 static int gss_pipe_open_v1(struct inode *inode)
838 {
839 	return gss_pipe_open(inode, 1);
840 }
841 
842 static void
843 gss_pipe_release(struct inode *inode)
844 {
845 	struct net *net = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
846 	struct rpc_pipe *pipe = RPC_I(inode)->pipe;
847 	struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg;
848 
849 restart:
850 	spin_lock(&pipe->lock);
851 	list_for_each_entry(gss_msg, &pipe->in_downcall, list) {
852 
853 		if (!list_empty(&gss_msg->msg.list))
854 			continue;
855 		gss_msg->msg.errno = -EPIPE;
856 		refcount_inc(&gss_msg->count);
857 		__gss_unhash_msg(gss_msg);
858 		spin_unlock(&pipe->lock);
859 		gss_release_msg(gss_msg);
860 		goto restart;
861 	}
862 	spin_unlock(&pipe->lock);
863 
864 	put_pipe_version(net);
865 }
866 
867 static void
868 gss_pipe_destroy_msg(struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg)
869 {
870 	struct gss_upcall_msg *gss_msg = container_of(msg, struct gss_upcall_msg, msg);
871 
872 	if (msg->errno < 0) {
873 		refcount_inc(&gss_msg->count);
874 		gss_unhash_msg(gss_msg);
875 		if (msg->errno == -ETIMEDOUT)
876 			warn_gssd();
877 		gss_release_msg(gss_msg);
878 	}
879 	gss_release_msg(gss_msg);
880 }
881 
882 static void gss_pipe_dentry_destroy(struct dentry *dir,
883 		struct rpc_pipe_dir_object *pdo)
884 {
885 	struct gss_pipe *gss_pipe = pdo->pdo_data;
886 	struct rpc_pipe *pipe = gss_pipe->pipe;
887 
888 	if (pipe->dentry != NULL) {
889 		rpc_unlink(pipe->dentry);
890 		pipe->dentry = NULL;
891 	}
892 }
893 
894 static int gss_pipe_dentry_create(struct dentry *dir,
895 		struct rpc_pipe_dir_object *pdo)
896 {
897 	struct gss_pipe *p = pdo->pdo_data;
898 	struct dentry *dentry;
899 
900 	dentry = rpc_mkpipe_dentry(dir, p->name, p->clnt, p->pipe);
901 	if (IS_ERR(dentry))
902 		return PTR_ERR(dentry);
903 	p->pipe->dentry = dentry;
904 	return 0;
905 }
906 
907 static const struct rpc_pipe_dir_object_ops gss_pipe_dir_object_ops = {
908 	.create = gss_pipe_dentry_create,
909 	.destroy = gss_pipe_dentry_destroy,
910 };
911 
912 static struct gss_pipe *gss_pipe_alloc(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
913 		const char *name,
914 		const struct rpc_pipe_ops *upcall_ops)
915 {
916 	struct gss_pipe *p;
917 	int err = -ENOMEM;
918 
919 	p = kmalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
920 	if (p == NULL)
921 		goto err;
922 	p->pipe = rpc_mkpipe_data(upcall_ops, RPC_PIPE_WAIT_FOR_OPEN);
923 	if (IS_ERR(p->pipe)) {
924 		err = PTR_ERR(p->pipe);
925 		goto err_free_gss_pipe;
926 	}
927 	p->name = name;
928 	p->clnt = clnt;
929 	kref_init(&p->kref);
930 	rpc_init_pipe_dir_object(&p->pdo,
931 			&gss_pipe_dir_object_ops,
932 			p);
933 	return p;
934 err_free_gss_pipe:
935 	kfree(p);
936 err:
937 	return ERR_PTR(err);
938 }
939 
940 struct gss_alloc_pdo {
941 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
942 	const char *name;
943 	const struct rpc_pipe_ops *upcall_ops;
944 };
945 
946 static int gss_pipe_match_pdo(struct rpc_pipe_dir_object *pdo, void *data)
947 {
948 	struct gss_pipe *gss_pipe;
949 	struct gss_alloc_pdo *args = data;
950 
951 	if (pdo->pdo_ops != &gss_pipe_dir_object_ops)
952 		return 0;
953 	gss_pipe = container_of(pdo, struct gss_pipe, pdo);
954 	if (strcmp(gss_pipe->name, args->name) != 0)
955 		return 0;
956 	if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&gss_pipe->kref))
957 		return 0;
958 	return 1;
959 }
960 
961 static struct rpc_pipe_dir_object *gss_pipe_alloc_pdo(void *data)
962 {
963 	struct gss_pipe *gss_pipe;
964 	struct gss_alloc_pdo *args = data;
965 
966 	gss_pipe = gss_pipe_alloc(args->clnt, args->name, args->upcall_ops);
967 	if (!IS_ERR(gss_pipe))
968 		return &gss_pipe->pdo;
969 	return NULL;
970 }
971 
972 static struct gss_pipe *gss_pipe_get(struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
973 		const char *name,
974 		const struct rpc_pipe_ops *upcall_ops)
975 {
976 	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
977 	struct rpc_pipe_dir_object *pdo;
978 	struct gss_alloc_pdo args = {
979 		.clnt = clnt,
980 		.name = name,
981 		.upcall_ops = upcall_ops,
982 	};
983 
984 	pdo = rpc_find_or_alloc_pipe_dir_object(net,
985 			&clnt->cl_pipedir_objects,
986 			gss_pipe_match_pdo,
987 			gss_pipe_alloc_pdo,
988 			&args);
989 	if (pdo != NULL)
990 		return container_of(pdo, struct gss_pipe, pdo);
991 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
992 }
993 
994 static void __gss_pipe_free(struct gss_pipe *p)
995 {
996 	struct rpc_clnt *clnt = p->clnt;
997 	struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt);
998 
999 	rpc_remove_pipe_dir_object(net,
1000 			&clnt->cl_pipedir_objects,
1001 			&p->pdo);
1002 	rpc_destroy_pipe_data(p->pipe);
1003 	kfree(p);
1004 }
1005 
1006 static void __gss_pipe_release(struct kref *kref)
1007 {
1008 	struct gss_pipe *p = container_of(kref, struct gss_pipe, kref);
1009 
1010 	__gss_pipe_free(p);
1011 }
1012 
1013 static void gss_pipe_free(struct gss_pipe *p)
1014 {
1015 	if (p != NULL)
1016 		kref_put(&p->kref, __gss_pipe_release);
1017 }
1018 
1019 /*
1020  * NOTE: we have the opportunity to use different
1021  * parameters based on the input flavor (which must be a pseudoflavor)
1022  */
1023 static struct gss_auth *
1024 gss_create_new(const struct rpc_auth_create_args *args, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1025 {
1026 	rpc_authflavor_t flavor = args->pseudoflavor;
1027 	struct gss_auth *gss_auth;
1028 	struct gss_pipe *gss_pipe;
1029 	struct rpc_auth * auth;
1030 	int err = -ENOMEM; /* XXX? */
1031 
1032 	if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
1033 		return ERR_PTR(err);
1034 	if (!(gss_auth = kmalloc(sizeof(*gss_auth), GFP_KERNEL)))
1035 		goto out_dec;
1036 	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&gss_auth->hash);
1037 	gss_auth->target_name = NULL;
1038 	if (args->target_name) {
1039 		gss_auth->target_name = kstrdup(args->target_name, GFP_KERNEL);
1040 		if (gss_auth->target_name == NULL)
1041 			goto err_free;
1042 	}
1043 	gss_auth->client = clnt;
1044 	gss_auth->net = get_net(rpc_net_ns(clnt));
1045 	err = -EINVAL;
1046 	gss_auth->mech = gss_mech_get_by_pseudoflavor(flavor);
1047 	if (!gss_auth->mech)
1048 		goto err_put_net;
1049 	gss_auth->service = gss_pseudoflavor_to_service(gss_auth->mech, flavor);
1050 	if (gss_auth->service == 0)
1051 		goto err_put_mech;
1052 	if (!gssd_running(gss_auth->net))
1053 		goto err_put_mech;
1054 	auth = &gss_auth->rpc_auth;
1055 	auth->au_cslack = GSS_CRED_SLACK >> 2;
1056 	auth->au_rslack = GSS_KRB5_MAX_SLACK_NEEDED >> 2;
1057 	auth->au_verfsize = GSS_VERF_SLACK >> 2;
1058 	auth->au_ralign = GSS_VERF_SLACK >> 2;
1059 	__set_bit(RPCAUTH_AUTH_UPDATE_SLACK, &auth->au_flags);
1060 	auth->au_ops = &authgss_ops;
1061 	auth->au_flavor = flavor;
1062 	if (gss_pseudoflavor_to_datatouch(gss_auth->mech, flavor))
1063 		__set_bit(RPCAUTH_AUTH_DATATOUCH, &auth->au_flags);
1064 	refcount_set(&auth->au_count, 1);
1065 	kref_init(&gss_auth->kref);
1066 
1067 	err = rpcauth_init_credcache(auth);
1068 	if (err)
1069 		goto err_put_mech;
1070 	/*
1071 	 * Note: if we created the old pipe first, then someone who
1072 	 * examined the directory at the right moment might conclude
1073 	 * that we supported only the old pipe.  So we instead create
1074 	 * the new pipe first.
1075 	 */
1076 	gss_pipe = gss_pipe_get(clnt, "gssd", &gss_upcall_ops_v1);
1077 	if (IS_ERR(gss_pipe)) {
1078 		err = PTR_ERR(gss_pipe);
1079 		goto err_destroy_credcache;
1080 	}
1081 	gss_auth->gss_pipe[1] = gss_pipe;
1082 
1083 	gss_pipe = gss_pipe_get(clnt, gss_auth->mech->gm_name,
1084 			&gss_upcall_ops_v0);
1085 	if (IS_ERR(gss_pipe)) {
1086 		err = PTR_ERR(gss_pipe);
1087 		goto err_destroy_pipe_1;
1088 	}
1089 	gss_auth->gss_pipe[0] = gss_pipe;
1090 
1091 	return gss_auth;
1092 err_destroy_pipe_1:
1093 	gss_pipe_free(gss_auth->gss_pipe[1]);
1094 err_destroy_credcache:
1095 	rpcauth_destroy_credcache(auth);
1096 err_put_mech:
1097 	gss_mech_put(gss_auth->mech);
1098 err_put_net:
1099 	put_net(gss_auth->net);
1100 err_free:
1101 	kfree(gss_auth->target_name);
1102 	kfree(gss_auth);
1103 out_dec:
1104 	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
1105 	trace_rpcgss_createauth(flavor, err);
1106 	return ERR_PTR(err);
1107 }
1108 
1109 static void
1110 gss_free(struct gss_auth *gss_auth)
1111 {
1112 	gss_pipe_free(gss_auth->gss_pipe[0]);
1113 	gss_pipe_free(gss_auth->gss_pipe[1]);
1114 	gss_mech_put(gss_auth->mech);
1115 	put_net(gss_auth->net);
1116 	kfree(gss_auth->target_name);
1117 
1118 	kfree(gss_auth);
1119 	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
1120 }
1121 
1122 static void
1123 gss_free_callback(struct kref *kref)
1124 {
1125 	struct gss_auth *gss_auth = container_of(kref, struct gss_auth, kref);
1126 
1127 	gss_free(gss_auth);
1128 }
1129 
1130 static void
1131 gss_put_auth(struct gss_auth *gss_auth)
1132 {
1133 	kref_put(&gss_auth->kref, gss_free_callback);
1134 }
1135 
1136 static void
1137 gss_destroy(struct rpc_auth *auth)
1138 {
1139 	struct gss_auth *gss_auth = container_of(auth,
1140 			struct gss_auth, rpc_auth);
1141 
1142 	if (hash_hashed(&gss_auth->hash)) {
1143 		spin_lock(&gss_auth_hash_lock);
1144 		hash_del(&gss_auth->hash);
1145 		spin_unlock(&gss_auth_hash_lock);
1146 	}
1147 
1148 	gss_pipe_free(gss_auth->gss_pipe[0]);
1149 	gss_auth->gss_pipe[0] = NULL;
1150 	gss_pipe_free(gss_auth->gss_pipe[1]);
1151 	gss_auth->gss_pipe[1] = NULL;
1152 	rpcauth_destroy_credcache(auth);
1153 
1154 	gss_put_auth(gss_auth);
1155 }
1156 
1157 /*
1158  * Auths may be shared between rpc clients that were cloned from a
1159  * common client with the same xprt, if they also share the flavor and
1160  * target_name.
1161  *
1162  * The auth is looked up from the oldest parent sharing the same
1163  * cl_xprt, and the auth itself references only that common parent
1164  * (which is guaranteed to last as long as any of its descendants).
1165  */
1166 static struct gss_auth *
1167 gss_auth_find_or_add_hashed(const struct rpc_auth_create_args *args,
1168 		struct rpc_clnt *clnt,
1169 		struct gss_auth *new)
1170 {
1171 	struct gss_auth *gss_auth;
1172 	unsigned long hashval = (unsigned long)clnt;
1173 
1174 	spin_lock(&gss_auth_hash_lock);
1175 	hash_for_each_possible(gss_auth_hash_table,
1176 			gss_auth,
1177 			hash,
1178 			hashval) {
1179 		if (gss_auth->client != clnt)
1180 			continue;
1181 		if (gss_auth->rpc_auth.au_flavor != args->pseudoflavor)
1182 			continue;
1183 		if (gss_auth->target_name != args->target_name) {
1184 			if (gss_auth->target_name == NULL)
1185 				continue;
1186 			if (args->target_name == NULL)
1187 				continue;
1188 			if (strcmp(gss_auth->target_name, args->target_name))
1189 				continue;
1190 		}
1191 		if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&gss_auth->rpc_auth.au_count))
1192 			continue;
1193 		goto out;
1194 	}
1195 	if (new)
1196 		hash_add(gss_auth_hash_table, &new->hash, hashval);
1197 	gss_auth = new;
1198 out:
1199 	spin_unlock(&gss_auth_hash_lock);
1200 	return gss_auth;
1201 }
1202 
1203 static struct gss_auth *
1204 gss_create_hashed(const struct rpc_auth_create_args *args,
1205 		  struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1206 {
1207 	struct gss_auth *gss_auth;
1208 	struct gss_auth *new;
1209 
1210 	gss_auth = gss_auth_find_or_add_hashed(args, clnt, NULL);
1211 	if (gss_auth != NULL)
1212 		goto out;
1213 	new = gss_create_new(args, clnt);
1214 	if (IS_ERR(new))
1215 		return new;
1216 	gss_auth = gss_auth_find_or_add_hashed(args, clnt, new);
1217 	if (gss_auth != new)
1218 		gss_destroy(&new->rpc_auth);
1219 out:
1220 	return gss_auth;
1221 }
1222 
1223 static struct rpc_auth *
1224 gss_create(const struct rpc_auth_create_args *args, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
1225 {
1226 	struct gss_auth *gss_auth;
1227 	struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps = rcu_access_pointer(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch);
1228 
1229 	while (clnt != clnt->cl_parent) {
1230 		struct rpc_clnt *parent = clnt->cl_parent;
1231 		/* Find the original parent for this transport */
1232 		if (rcu_access_pointer(parent->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch) != xps)
1233 			break;
1234 		clnt = parent;
1235 	}
1236 
1237 	gss_auth = gss_create_hashed(args, clnt);
1238 	if (IS_ERR(gss_auth))
1239 		return ERR_CAST(gss_auth);
1240 	return &gss_auth->rpc_auth;
1241 }
1242 
1243 static struct gss_cred *
1244 gss_dup_cred(struct gss_auth *gss_auth, struct gss_cred *gss_cred)
1245 {
1246 	struct gss_cred *new;
1247 
1248 	/* Make a copy of the cred so that we can reference count it */
1249 	new = kzalloc(sizeof(*gss_cred), GFP_NOFS);
1250 	if (new) {
1251 		struct auth_cred acred = {
1252 			.cred = gss_cred->gc_base.cr_cred,
1253 		};
1254 		struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx =
1255 			rcu_dereference_protected(gss_cred->gc_ctx, 1);
1256 
1257 		rpcauth_init_cred(&new->gc_base, &acred,
1258 				&gss_auth->rpc_auth,
1259 				&gss_nullops);
1260 		new->gc_base.cr_flags = 1UL << RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE;
1261 		new->gc_service = gss_cred->gc_service;
1262 		new->gc_principal = gss_cred->gc_principal;
1263 		kref_get(&gss_auth->kref);
1264 		rcu_assign_pointer(new->gc_ctx, ctx);
1265 		gss_get_ctx(ctx);
1266 	}
1267 	return new;
1268 }
1269 
1270 /*
1271  * gss_send_destroy_context will cause the RPCSEC_GSS to send a NULL RPC call
1272  * to the server with the GSS control procedure field set to
1273  * RPC_GSS_PROC_DESTROY. This should normally cause the server to release
1274  * all RPCSEC_GSS state associated with that context.
1275  */
1276 static void
1277 gss_send_destroy_context(struct rpc_cred *cred)
1278 {
1279 	struct gss_cred *gss_cred = container_of(cred, struct gss_cred, gc_base);
1280 	struct gss_auth *gss_auth = container_of(cred->cr_auth, struct gss_auth, rpc_auth);
1281 	struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx = rcu_dereference_protected(gss_cred->gc_ctx, 1);
1282 	struct gss_cred *new;
1283 	struct rpc_task *task;
1284 
1285 	new = gss_dup_cred(gss_auth, gss_cred);
1286 	if (new) {
1287 		ctx->gc_proc = RPC_GSS_PROC_DESTROY;
1288 
1289 		trace_rpcgss_ctx_destroy(gss_cred);
1290 		task = rpc_call_null(gss_auth->client, &new->gc_base,
1291 				     RPC_TASK_ASYNC);
1292 		if (!IS_ERR(task))
1293 			rpc_put_task(task);
1294 
1295 		put_rpccred(&new->gc_base);
1296 	}
1297 }
1298 
1299 /* gss_destroy_cred (and gss_free_ctx) are used to clean up after failure
1300  * to create a new cred or context, so they check that things have been
1301  * allocated before freeing them. */
1302 static void
1303 gss_do_free_ctx(struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx)
1304 {
1305 	gss_delete_sec_context(&ctx->gc_gss_ctx);
1306 	kfree(ctx->gc_wire_ctx.data);
1307 	kfree(ctx->gc_acceptor.data);
1308 	kfree(ctx);
1309 }
1310 
1311 static void
1312 gss_free_ctx_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
1313 {
1314 	struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx = container_of(head, struct gss_cl_ctx, gc_rcu);
1315 	gss_do_free_ctx(ctx);
1316 }
1317 
1318 static void
1319 gss_free_ctx(struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx)
1320 {
1321 	call_rcu(&ctx->gc_rcu, gss_free_ctx_callback);
1322 }
1323 
1324 static void
1325 gss_free_cred(struct gss_cred *gss_cred)
1326 {
1327 	kfree(gss_cred);
1328 }
1329 
1330 static void
1331 gss_free_cred_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
1332 {
1333 	struct gss_cred *gss_cred = container_of(head, struct gss_cred, gc_base.cr_rcu);
1334 	gss_free_cred(gss_cred);
1335 }
1336 
1337 static void
1338 gss_destroy_nullcred(struct rpc_cred *cred)
1339 {
1340 	struct gss_cred *gss_cred = container_of(cred, struct gss_cred, gc_base);
1341 	struct gss_auth *gss_auth = container_of(cred->cr_auth, struct gss_auth, rpc_auth);
1342 	struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx = rcu_dereference_protected(gss_cred->gc_ctx, 1);
1343 
1344 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(gss_cred->gc_ctx, NULL);
1345 	put_cred(cred->cr_cred);
1346 	call_rcu(&cred->cr_rcu, gss_free_cred_callback);
1347 	if (ctx)
1348 		gss_put_ctx(ctx);
1349 	gss_put_auth(gss_auth);
1350 }
1351 
1352 static void
1353 gss_destroy_cred(struct rpc_cred *cred)
1354 {
1355 	if (test_and_clear_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &cred->cr_flags) != 0)
1356 		gss_send_destroy_context(cred);
1357 	gss_destroy_nullcred(cred);
1358 }
1359 
1360 static int
1361 gss_hash_cred(struct auth_cred *acred, unsigned int hashbits)
1362 {
1363 	return hash_64(from_kuid(&init_user_ns, acred->cred->fsuid), hashbits);
1364 }
1365 
1366 /*
1367  * Lookup RPCSEC_GSS cred for the current process
1368  */
1369 static struct rpc_cred *
1370 gss_lookup_cred(struct rpc_auth *auth, struct auth_cred *acred, int flags)
1371 {
1372 	return rpcauth_lookup_credcache(auth, acred, flags, GFP_NOFS);
1373 }
1374 
1375 static struct rpc_cred *
1376 gss_create_cred(struct rpc_auth *auth, struct auth_cred *acred, int flags, gfp_t gfp)
1377 {
1378 	struct gss_auth *gss_auth = container_of(auth, struct gss_auth, rpc_auth);
1379 	struct gss_cred	*cred = NULL;
1380 	int err = -ENOMEM;
1381 
1382 	if (!(cred = kzalloc(sizeof(*cred), gfp)))
1383 		goto out_err;
1384 
1385 	rpcauth_init_cred(&cred->gc_base, acred, auth, &gss_credops);
1386 	/*
1387 	 * Note: in order to force a call to call_refresh(), we deliberately
1388 	 * fail to flag the credential as RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE.
1389 	 */
1390 	cred->gc_base.cr_flags = 1UL << RPCAUTH_CRED_NEW;
1391 	cred->gc_service = gss_auth->service;
1392 	cred->gc_principal = acred->principal;
1393 	kref_get(&gss_auth->kref);
1394 	return &cred->gc_base;
1395 
1396 out_err:
1397 	return ERR_PTR(err);
1398 }
1399 
1400 static int
1401 gss_cred_init(struct rpc_auth *auth, struct rpc_cred *cred)
1402 {
1403 	struct gss_auth *gss_auth = container_of(auth, struct gss_auth, rpc_auth);
1404 	struct gss_cred *gss_cred = container_of(cred,struct gss_cred, gc_base);
1405 	int err;
1406 
1407 	do {
1408 		err = gss_create_upcall(gss_auth, gss_cred);
1409 	} while (err == -EAGAIN);
1410 	return err;
1411 }
1412 
1413 static char *
1414 gss_stringify_acceptor(struct rpc_cred *cred)
1415 {
1416 	char *string = NULL;
1417 	struct gss_cred *gss_cred = container_of(cred, struct gss_cred, gc_base);
1418 	struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx;
1419 	unsigned int len;
1420 	struct xdr_netobj *acceptor;
1421 
1422 	rcu_read_lock();
1423 	ctx = rcu_dereference(gss_cred->gc_ctx);
1424 	if (!ctx)
1425 		goto out;
1426 
1427 	len = ctx->gc_acceptor.len;
1428 	rcu_read_unlock();
1429 
1430 	/* no point if there's no string */
1431 	if (!len)
1432 		return NULL;
1433 realloc:
1434 	string = kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
1435 	if (!string)
1436 		return NULL;
1437 
1438 	rcu_read_lock();
1439 	ctx = rcu_dereference(gss_cred->gc_ctx);
1440 
1441 	/* did the ctx disappear or was it replaced by one with no acceptor? */
1442 	if (!ctx || !ctx->gc_acceptor.len) {
1443 		kfree(string);
1444 		string = NULL;
1445 		goto out;
1446 	}
1447 
1448 	acceptor = &ctx->gc_acceptor;
1449 
1450 	/*
1451 	 * Did we find a new acceptor that's longer than the original? Allocate
1452 	 * a longer buffer and try again.
1453 	 */
1454 	if (len < acceptor->len) {
1455 		len = acceptor->len;
1456 		rcu_read_unlock();
1457 		kfree(string);
1458 		goto realloc;
1459 	}
1460 
1461 	memcpy(string, acceptor->data, acceptor->len);
1462 	string[acceptor->len] = '\0';
1463 out:
1464 	rcu_read_unlock();
1465 	return string;
1466 }
1467 
1468 /*
1469  * Returns -EACCES if GSS context is NULL or will expire within the
1470  * timeout (miliseconds)
1471  */
1472 static int
1473 gss_key_timeout(struct rpc_cred *rc)
1474 {
1475 	struct gss_cred *gss_cred = container_of(rc, struct gss_cred, gc_base);
1476 	struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx;
1477 	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + (gss_key_expire_timeo * HZ);
1478 	int ret = 0;
1479 
1480 	rcu_read_lock();
1481 	ctx = rcu_dereference(gss_cred->gc_ctx);
1482 	if (!ctx || time_after(timeout, ctx->gc_expiry))
1483 		ret = -EACCES;
1484 	rcu_read_unlock();
1485 
1486 	return ret;
1487 }
1488 
1489 static int
1490 gss_match(struct auth_cred *acred, struct rpc_cred *rc, int flags)
1491 {
1492 	struct gss_cred *gss_cred = container_of(rc, struct gss_cred, gc_base);
1493 	struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx;
1494 	int ret;
1495 
1496 	if (test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_NEW, &rc->cr_flags))
1497 		goto out;
1498 	/* Don't match with creds that have expired. */
1499 	rcu_read_lock();
1500 	ctx = rcu_dereference(gss_cred->gc_ctx);
1501 	if (!ctx || time_after(jiffies, ctx->gc_expiry)) {
1502 		rcu_read_unlock();
1503 		return 0;
1504 	}
1505 	rcu_read_unlock();
1506 	if (!test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &rc->cr_flags))
1507 		return 0;
1508 out:
1509 	if (acred->principal != NULL) {
1510 		if (gss_cred->gc_principal == NULL)
1511 			return 0;
1512 		ret = strcmp(acred->principal, gss_cred->gc_principal) == 0;
1513 	} else {
1514 		if (gss_cred->gc_principal != NULL)
1515 			return 0;
1516 		ret = uid_eq(rc->cr_cred->fsuid, acred->cred->fsuid);
1517 	}
1518 	return ret;
1519 }
1520 
1521 /*
1522  * Marshal credentials.
1523  *
1524  * The expensive part is computing the verifier. We can't cache a
1525  * pre-computed version of the verifier because the seqno, which
1526  * is different every time, is included in the MIC.
1527  */
1528 static int gss_marshal(struct rpc_task *task, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
1529 {
1530 	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
1531 	struct rpc_cred *cred = req->rq_cred;
1532 	struct gss_cred	*gss_cred = container_of(cred, struct gss_cred,
1533 						 gc_base);
1534 	struct gss_cl_ctx	*ctx = gss_cred_get_ctx(cred);
1535 	__be32		*p, *cred_len;
1536 	u32             maj_stat = 0;
1537 	struct xdr_netobj mic;
1538 	struct kvec	iov;
1539 	struct xdr_buf	verf_buf;
1540 	int status;
1541 
1542 	/* Credential */
1543 
1544 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 7 * sizeof(*p) +
1545 			      ctx->gc_wire_ctx.len);
1546 	if (!p)
1547 		goto marshal_failed;
1548 	*p++ = rpc_auth_gss;
1549 	cred_len = p++;
1550 
1551 	spin_lock(&ctx->gc_seq_lock);
1552 	req->rq_seqno = (ctx->gc_seq < MAXSEQ) ? ctx->gc_seq++ : MAXSEQ;
1553 	spin_unlock(&ctx->gc_seq_lock);
1554 	if (req->rq_seqno == MAXSEQ)
1555 		goto expired;
1556 	trace_rpcgss_seqno(task);
1557 
1558 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(RPC_GSS_VERSION);
1559 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(ctx->gc_proc);
1560 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(req->rq_seqno);
1561 	*p++ = cpu_to_be32(gss_cred->gc_service);
1562 	p = xdr_encode_netobj(p, &ctx->gc_wire_ctx);
1563 	*cred_len = cpu_to_be32((p - (cred_len + 1)) << 2);
1564 
1565 	/* Verifier */
1566 
1567 	/* We compute the checksum for the verifier over the xdr-encoded bytes
1568 	 * starting with the xid and ending at the end of the credential: */
1569 	iov.iov_base = req->rq_snd_buf.head[0].iov_base;
1570 	iov.iov_len = (u8 *)p - (u8 *)iov.iov_base;
1571 	xdr_buf_from_iov(&iov, &verf_buf);
1572 
1573 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, sizeof(*p));
1574 	if (!p)
1575 		goto marshal_failed;
1576 	*p++ = rpc_auth_gss;
1577 	mic.data = (u8 *)(p + 1);
1578 	maj_stat = gss_get_mic(ctx->gc_gss_ctx, &verf_buf, &mic);
1579 	if (maj_stat == GSS_S_CONTEXT_EXPIRED)
1580 		goto expired;
1581 	else if (maj_stat != 0)
1582 		goto bad_mic;
1583 	if (xdr_stream_encode_opaque_inline(xdr, (void **)&p, mic.len) < 0)
1584 		goto marshal_failed;
1585 	status = 0;
1586 out:
1587 	gss_put_ctx(ctx);
1588 	return status;
1589 expired:
1590 	clear_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &cred->cr_flags);
1591 	status = -EKEYEXPIRED;
1592 	goto out;
1593 marshal_failed:
1594 	status = -EMSGSIZE;
1595 	goto out;
1596 bad_mic:
1597 	trace_rpcgss_get_mic(task, maj_stat);
1598 	status = -EIO;
1599 	goto out;
1600 }
1601 
1602 static int gss_renew_cred(struct rpc_task *task)
1603 {
1604 	struct rpc_cred *oldcred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
1605 	struct gss_cred *gss_cred = container_of(oldcred,
1606 						 struct gss_cred,
1607 						 gc_base);
1608 	struct rpc_auth *auth = oldcred->cr_auth;
1609 	struct auth_cred acred = {
1610 		.cred = oldcred->cr_cred,
1611 		.principal = gss_cred->gc_principal,
1612 	};
1613 	struct rpc_cred *new;
1614 
1615 	new = gss_lookup_cred(auth, &acred, RPCAUTH_LOOKUP_NEW);
1616 	if (IS_ERR(new))
1617 		return PTR_ERR(new);
1618 
1619 	task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred = new;
1620 	put_rpccred(oldcred);
1621 	return 0;
1622 }
1623 
1624 static int gss_cred_is_negative_entry(struct rpc_cred *cred)
1625 {
1626 	if (test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_NEGATIVE, &cred->cr_flags)) {
1627 		unsigned long now = jiffies;
1628 		unsigned long begin, expire;
1629 		struct gss_cred *gss_cred;
1630 
1631 		gss_cred = container_of(cred, struct gss_cred, gc_base);
1632 		begin = gss_cred->gc_upcall_timestamp;
1633 		expire = begin + gss_expired_cred_retry_delay * HZ;
1634 
1635 		if (time_in_range_open(now, begin, expire))
1636 			return 1;
1637 	}
1638 	return 0;
1639 }
1640 
1641 /*
1642 * Refresh credentials. XXX - finish
1643 */
1644 static int
1645 gss_refresh(struct rpc_task *task)
1646 {
1647 	struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
1648 	int ret = 0;
1649 
1650 	if (gss_cred_is_negative_entry(cred))
1651 		return -EKEYEXPIRED;
1652 
1653 	if (!test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_NEW, &cred->cr_flags) &&
1654 			!test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &cred->cr_flags)) {
1655 		ret = gss_renew_cred(task);
1656 		if (ret < 0)
1657 			goto out;
1658 		cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
1659 	}
1660 
1661 	if (test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_NEW, &cred->cr_flags))
1662 		ret = gss_refresh_upcall(task);
1663 out:
1664 	return ret;
1665 }
1666 
1667 /* Dummy refresh routine: used only when destroying the context */
1668 static int
1669 gss_refresh_null(struct rpc_task *task)
1670 {
1671 	return 0;
1672 }
1673 
1674 static int
1675 gss_validate(struct rpc_task *task, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
1676 {
1677 	struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
1678 	struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx = gss_cred_get_ctx(cred);
1679 	__be32		*p, *seq = NULL;
1680 	struct kvec	iov;
1681 	struct xdr_buf	verf_buf;
1682 	struct xdr_netobj mic;
1683 	u32		len, maj_stat;
1684 	int		status;
1685 
1686 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 2 * sizeof(*p));
1687 	if (!p)
1688 		goto validate_failed;
1689 	if (*p++ != rpc_auth_gss)
1690 		goto validate_failed;
1691 	len = be32_to_cpup(p);
1692 	if (len > RPC_MAX_AUTH_SIZE)
1693 		goto validate_failed;
1694 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, len);
1695 	if (!p)
1696 		goto validate_failed;
1697 
1698 	seq = kmalloc(4, GFP_NOFS);
1699 	if (!seq)
1700 		goto validate_failed;
1701 	*seq = cpu_to_be32(task->tk_rqstp->rq_seqno);
1702 	iov.iov_base = seq;
1703 	iov.iov_len = 4;
1704 	xdr_buf_from_iov(&iov, &verf_buf);
1705 	mic.data = (u8 *)p;
1706 	mic.len = len;
1707 	maj_stat = gss_verify_mic(ctx->gc_gss_ctx, &verf_buf, &mic);
1708 	if (maj_stat == GSS_S_CONTEXT_EXPIRED)
1709 		clear_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &cred->cr_flags);
1710 	if (maj_stat)
1711 		goto bad_mic;
1712 
1713 	/* We leave it to unwrap to calculate au_rslack. For now we just
1714 	 * calculate the length of the verifier: */
1715 	if (test_bit(RPCAUTH_AUTH_UPDATE_SLACK, &cred->cr_auth->au_flags))
1716 		cred->cr_auth->au_verfsize = XDR_QUADLEN(len) + 2;
1717 	status = 0;
1718 out:
1719 	gss_put_ctx(ctx);
1720 	kfree(seq);
1721 	return status;
1722 
1723 validate_failed:
1724 	status = -EIO;
1725 	goto out;
1726 bad_mic:
1727 	trace_rpcgss_verify_mic(task, maj_stat);
1728 	status = -EACCES;
1729 	goto out;
1730 }
1731 
1732 static noinline_for_stack int
1733 gss_wrap_req_integ(struct rpc_cred *cred, struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx,
1734 		   struct rpc_task *task, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
1735 {
1736 	struct rpc_rqst *rqstp = task->tk_rqstp;
1737 	struct xdr_buf integ_buf, *snd_buf = &rqstp->rq_snd_buf;
1738 	struct xdr_netobj mic;
1739 	__be32 *p, *integ_len;
1740 	u32 offset, maj_stat;
1741 
1742 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 2 * sizeof(*p));
1743 	if (!p)
1744 		goto wrap_failed;
1745 	integ_len = p++;
1746 	*p = cpu_to_be32(rqstp->rq_seqno);
1747 
1748 	if (rpcauth_wrap_req_encode(task, xdr))
1749 		goto wrap_failed;
1750 
1751 	offset = (u8 *)p - (u8 *)snd_buf->head[0].iov_base;
1752 	if (xdr_buf_subsegment(snd_buf, &integ_buf,
1753 				offset, snd_buf->len - offset))
1754 		goto wrap_failed;
1755 	*integ_len = cpu_to_be32(integ_buf.len);
1756 
1757 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 0);
1758 	if (!p)
1759 		goto wrap_failed;
1760 	mic.data = (u8 *)(p + 1);
1761 	maj_stat = gss_get_mic(ctx->gc_gss_ctx, &integ_buf, &mic);
1762 	if (maj_stat == GSS_S_CONTEXT_EXPIRED)
1763 		clear_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &cred->cr_flags);
1764 	else if (maj_stat)
1765 		goto bad_mic;
1766 	/* Check that the trailing MIC fit in the buffer, after the fact */
1767 	if (xdr_stream_encode_opaque_inline(xdr, (void **)&p, mic.len) < 0)
1768 		goto wrap_failed;
1769 	return 0;
1770 wrap_failed:
1771 	return -EMSGSIZE;
1772 bad_mic:
1773 	trace_rpcgss_get_mic(task, maj_stat);
1774 	return -EIO;
1775 }
1776 
1777 static void
1778 priv_release_snd_buf(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp)
1779 {
1780 	int i;
1781 
1782 	for (i=0; i < rqstp->rq_enc_pages_num; i++)
1783 		__free_page(rqstp->rq_enc_pages[i]);
1784 	kfree(rqstp->rq_enc_pages);
1785 	rqstp->rq_release_snd_buf = NULL;
1786 }
1787 
1788 static int
1789 alloc_enc_pages(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp)
1790 {
1791 	struct xdr_buf *snd_buf = &rqstp->rq_snd_buf;
1792 	int first, last, i;
1793 
1794 	if (rqstp->rq_release_snd_buf)
1795 		rqstp->rq_release_snd_buf(rqstp);
1796 
1797 	if (snd_buf->page_len == 0) {
1798 		rqstp->rq_enc_pages_num = 0;
1799 		return 0;
1800 	}
1801 
1802 	first = snd_buf->page_base >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1803 	last = (snd_buf->page_base + snd_buf->page_len - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1804 	rqstp->rq_enc_pages_num = last - first + 1 + 1;
1805 	rqstp->rq_enc_pages
1806 		= kmalloc_array(rqstp->rq_enc_pages_num,
1807 				sizeof(struct page *),
1808 				GFP_NOFS);
1809 	if (!rqstp->rq_enc_pages)
1810 		goto out;
1811 	for (i=0; i < rqstp->rq_enc_pages_num; i++) {
1812 		rqstp->rq_enc_pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_NOFS);
1813 		if (rqstp->rq_enc_pages[i] == NULL)
1814 			goto out_free;
1815 	}
1816 	rqstp->rq_release_snd_buf = priv_release_snd_buf;
1817 	return 0;
1818 out_free:
1819 	rqstp->rq_enc_pages_num = i;
1820 	priv_release_snd_buf(rqstp);
1821 out:
1822 	return -EAGAIN;
1823 }
1824 
1825 static noinline_for_stack int
1826 gss_wrap_req_priv(struct rpc_cred *cred, struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx,
1827 		  struct rpc_task *task, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
1828 {
1829 	struct rpc_rqst *rqstp = task->tk_rqstp;
1830 	struct xdr_buf	*snd_buf = &rqstp->rq_snd_buf;
1831 	u32		pad, offset, maj_stat;
1832 	int		status;
1833 	__be32		*p, *opaque_len;
1834 	struct page	**inpages;
1835 	int		first;
1836 	struct kvec	*iov;
1837 
1838 	status = -EIO;
1839 	p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 2 * sizeof(*p));
1840 	if (!p)
1841 		goto wrap_failed;
1842 	opaque_len = p++;
1843 	*p = cpu_to_be32(rqstp->rq_seqno);
1844 
1845 	if (rpcauth_wrap_req_encode(task, xdr))
1846 		goto wrap_failed;
1847 
1848 	status = alloc_enc_pages(rqstp);
1849 	if (unlikely(status))
1850 		goto wrap_failed;
1851 	first = snd_buf->page_base >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1852 	inpages = snd_buf->pages + first;
1853 	snd_buf->pages = rqstp->rq_enc_pages;
1854 	snd_buf->page_base -= first << PAGE_SHIFT;
1855 	/*
1856 	 * Move the tail into its own page, in case gss_wrap needs
1857 	 * more space in the head when wrapping.
1858 	 *
1859 	 * Still... Why can't gss_wrap just slide the tail down?
1860 	 */
1861 	if (snd_buf->page_len || snd_buf->tail[0].iov_len) {
1862 		char *tmp;
1863 
1864 		tmp = page_address(rqstp->rq_enc_pages[rqstp->rq_enc_pages_num - 1]);
1865 		memcpy(tmp, snd_buf->tail[0].iov_base, snd_buf->tail[0].iov_len);
1866 		snd_buf->tail[0].iov_base = tmp;
1867 	}
1868 	offset = (u8 *)p - (u8 *)snd_buf->head[0].iov_base;
1869 	maj_stat = gss_wrap(ctx->gc_gss_ctx, offset, snd_buf, inpages);
1870 	/* slack space should prevent this ever happening: */
1871 	if (unlikely(snd_buf->len > snd_buf->buflen))
1872 		goto wrap_failed;
1873 	/* We're assuming that when GSS_S_CONTEXT_EXPIRED, the encryption was
1874 	 * done anyway, so it's safe to put the request on the wire: */
1875 	if (maj_stat == GSS_S_CONTEXT_EXPIRED)
1876 		clear_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &cred->cr_flags);
1877 	else if (maj_stat)
1878 		goto bad_wrap;
1879 
1880 	*opaque_len = cpu_to_be32(snd_buf->len - offset);
1881 	/* guess whether the pad goes into the head or the tail: */
1882 	if (snd_buf->page_len || snd_buf->tail[0].iov_len)
1883 		iov = snd_buf->tail;
1884 	else
1885 		iov = snd_buf->head;
1886 	p = iov->iov_base + iov->iov_len;
1887 	pad = xdr_pad_size(snd_buf->len - offset);
1888 	memset(p, 0, pad);
1889 	iov->iov_len += pad;
1890 	snd_buf->len += pad;
1891 
1892 	return 0;
1893 wrap_failed:
1894 	return status;
1895 bad_wrap:
1896 	trace_rpcgss_wrap(task, maj_stat);
1897 	return -EIO;
1898 }
1899 
1900 static int gss_wrap_req(struct rpc_task *task, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
1901 {
1902 	struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
1903 	struct gss_cred	*gss_cred = container_of(cred, struct gss_cred,
1904 			gc_base);
1905 	struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx = gss_cred_get_ctx(cred);
1906 	int status;
1907 
1908 	status = -EIO;
1909 	if (ctx->gc_proc != RPC_GSS_PROC_DATA) {
1910 		/* The spec seems a little ambiguous here, but I think that not
1911 		 * wrapping context destruction requests makes the most sense.
1912 		 */
1913 		status = rpcauth_wrap_req_encode(task, xdr);
1914 		goto out;
1915 	}
1916 	switch (gss_cred->gc_service) {
1917 	case RPC_GSS_SVC_NONE:
1918 		status = rpcauth_wrap_req_encode(task, xdr);
1919 		break;
1920 	case RPC_GSS_SVC_INTEGRITY:
1921 		status = gss_wrap_req_integ(cred, ctx, task, xdr);
1922 		break;
1923 	case RPC_GSS_SVC_PRIVACY:
1924 		status = gss_wrap_req_priv(cred, ctx, task, xdr);
1925 		break;
1926 	default:
1927 		status = -EIO;
1928 	}
1929 out:
1930 	gss_put_ctx(ctx);
1931 	return status;
1932 }
1933 
1934 /**
1935  * gss_update_rslack - Possibly update RPC receive buffer size estimates
1936  * @task: rpc_task for incoming RPC Reply being unwrapped
1937  * @cred: controlling rpc_cred for @task
1938  * @before: XDR words needed before each RPC Reply message
1939  * @after: XDR words needed following each RPC Reply message
1940  *
1941  */
1942 static void gss_update_rslack(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_cred *cred,
1943 			      unsigned int before, unsigned int after)
1944 {
1945 	struct rpc_auth *auth = cred->cr_auth;
1946 
1947 	if (test_and_clear_bit(RPCAUTH_AUTH_UPDATE_SLACK, &auth->au_flags)) {
1948 		auth->au_ralign = auth->au_verfsize + before;
1949 		auth->au_rslack = auth->au_verfsize + after;
1950 		trace_rpcgss_update_slack(task, auth);
1951 	}
1952 }
1953 
1954 static int
1955 gss_unwrap_resp_auth(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_cred *cred)
1956 {
1957 	gss_update_rslack(task, cred, 0, 0);
1958 	return 0;
1959 }
1960 
1961 /*
1962  * RFC 2203, Section 5.3.2.2
1963  *
1964  *	struct rpc_gss_integ_data {
1965  *		opaque databody_integ<>;
1966  *		opaque checksum<>;
1967  *	};
1968  *
1969  *	struct rpc_gss_data_t {
1970  *		unsigned int seq_num;
1971  *		proc_req_arg_t arg;
1972  *	};
1973  */
1974 static noinline_for_stack int
1975 gss_unwrap_resp_integ(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_cred *cred,
1976 		      struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx, struct rpc_rqst *rqstp,
1977 		      struct xdr_stream *xdr)
1978 {
1979 	struct xdr_buf gss_data, *rcv_buf = &rqstp->rq_rcv_buf;
1980 	u32 len, offset, seqno, maj_stat;
1981 	struct xdr_netobj mic;
1982 	int ret;
1983 
1984 	ret = -EIO;
1985 	mic.data = NULL;
1986 
1987 	/* opaque databody_integ<>; */
1988 	if (xdr_stream_decode_u32(xdr, &len))
1989 		goto unwrap_failed;
1990 	if (len & 3)
1991 		goto unwrap_failed;
1992 	offset = rcv_buf->len - xdr_stream_remaining(xdr);
1993 	if (xdr_stream_decode_u32(xdr, &seqno))
1994 		goto unwrap_failed;
1995 	if (seqno != rqstp->rq_seqno)
1996 		goto bad_seqno;
1997 	if (xdr_buf_subsegment(rcv_buf, &gss_data, offset, len))
1998 		goto unwrap_failed;
1999 
2000 	/*
2001 	 * The xdr_stream now points to the beginning of the
2002 	 * upper layer payload, to be passed below to
2003 	 * rpcauth_unwrap_resp_decode(). The checksum, which
2004 	 * follows the upper layer payload in @rcv_buf, is
2005 	 * located and parsed without updating the xdr_stream.
2006 	 */
2007 
2008 	/* opaque checksum<>; */
2009 	offset += len;
2010 	if (xdr_decode_word(rcv_buf, offset, &len))
2011 		goto unwrap_failed;
2012 	offset += sizeof(__be32);
2013 	if (offset + len > rcv_buf->len)
2014 		goto unwrap_failed;
2015 	mic.len = len;
2016 	mic.data = kmalloc(len, GFP_NOFS);
2017 	if (!mic.data)
2018 		goto unwrap_failed;
2019 	if (read_bytes_from_xdr_buf(rcv_buf, offset, mic.data, mic.len))
2020 		goto unwrap_failed;
2021 
2022 	maj_stat = gss_verify_mic(ctx->gc_gss_ctx, &gss_data, &mic);
2023 	if (maj_stat == GSS_S_CONTEXT_EXPIRED)
2024 		clear_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &cred->cr_flags);
2025 	if (maj_stat != GSS_S_COMPLETE)
2026 		goto bad_mic;
2027 
2028 	gss_update_rslack(task, cred, 2, 2 + 1 + XDR_QUADLEN(mic.len));
2029 	ret = 0;
2030 
2031 out:
2032 	kfree(mic.data);
2033 	return ret;
2034 
2035 unwrap_failed:
2036 	trace_rpcgss_unwrap_failed(task);
2037 	goto out;
2038 bad_seqno:
2039 	trace_rpcgss_bad_seqno(task, rqstp->rq_seqno, seqno);
2040 	goto out;
2041 bad_mic:
2042 	trace_rpcgss_verify_mic(task, maj_stat);
2043 	goto out;
2044 }
2045 
2046 static noinline_for_stack int
2047 gss_unwrap_resp_priv(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_cred *cred,
2048 		     struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx, struct rpc_rqst *rqstp,
2049 		     struct xdr_stream *xdr)
2050 {
2051 	struct xdr_buf *rcv_buf = &rqstp->rq_rcv_buf;
2052 	struct kvec *head = rqstp->rq_rcv_buf.head;
2053 	u32 offset, opaque_len, maj_stat;
2054 	__be32 *p;
2055 
2056 	p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 2 * sizeof(*p));
2057 	if (unlikely(!p))
2058 		goto unwrap_failed;
2059 	opaque_len = be32_to_cpup(p++);
2060 	offset = (u8 *)(p) - (u8 *)head->iov_base;
2061 	if (offset + opaque_len > rcv_buf->len)
2062 		goto unwrap_failed;
2063 
2064 	maj_stat = gss_unwrap(ctx->gc_gss_ctx, offset,
2065 			      offset + opaque_len, rcv_buf);
2066 	if (maj_stat == GSS_S_CONTEXT_EXPIRED)
2067 		clear_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &cred->cr_flags);
2068 	if (maj_stat != GSS_S_COMPLETE)
2069 		goto bad_unwrap;
2070 	/* gss_unwrap decrypted the sequence number */
2071 	if (be32_to_cpup(p++) != rqstp->rq_seqno)
2072 		goto bad_seqno;
2073 
2074 	/* gss_unwrap redacts the opaque blob from the head iovec.
2075 	 * rcv_buf has changed, thus the stream needs to be reset.
2076 	 */
2077 	xdr_init_decode(xdr, rcv_buf, p, rqstp);
2078 
2079 	gss_update_rslack(task, cred, 2 + ctx->gc_gss_ctx->align,
2080 			  2 + ctx->gc_gss_ctx->slack);
2081 
2082 	return 0;
2083 unwrap_failed:
2084 	trace_rpcgss_unwrap_failed(task);
2085 	return -EIO;
2086 bad_seqno:
2087 	trace_rpcgss_bad_seqno(task, rqstp->rq_seqno, be32_to_cpup(--p));
2088 	return -EIO;
2089 bad_unwrap:
2090 	trace_rpcgss_unwrap(task, maj_stat);
2091 	return -EIO;
2092 }
2093 
2094 static bool
2095 gss_seq_is_newer(u32 new, u32 old)
2096 {
2097 	return (s32)(new - old) > 0;
2098 }
2099 
2100 static bool
2101 gss_xmit_need_reencode(struct rpc_task *task)
2102 {
2103 	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
2104 	struct rpc_cred *cred = req->rq_cred;
2105 	struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx = gss_cred_get_ctx(cred);
2106 	u32 win, seq_xmit = 0;
2107 	bool ret = true;
2108 
2109 	if (!ctx)
2110 		goto out;
2111 
2112 	if (gss_seq_is_newer(req->rq_seqno, READ_ONCE(ctx->gc_seq)))
2113 		goto out_ctx;
2114 
2115 	seq_xmit = READ_ONCE(ctx->gc_seq_xmit);
2116 	while (gss_seq_is_newer(req->rq_seqno, seq_xmit)) {
2117 		u32 tmp = seq_xmit;
2118 
2119 		seq_xmit = cmpxchg(&ctx->gc_seq_xmit, tmp, req->rq_seqno);
2120 		if (seq_xmit == tmp) {
2121 			ret = false;
2122 			goto out_ctx;
2123 		}
2124 	}
2125 
2126 	win = ctx->gc_win;
2127 	if (win > 0)
2128 		ret = !gss_seq_is_newer(req->rq_seqno, seq_xmit - win);
2129 
2130 out_ctx:
2131 	gss_put_ctx(ctx);
2132 out:
2133 	trace_rpcgss_need_reencode(task, seq_xmit, ret);
2134 	return ret;
2135 }
2136 
2137 static int
2138 gss_unwrap_resp(struct rpc_task *task, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
2139 {
2140 	struct rpc_rqst *rqstp = task->tk_rqstp;
2141 	struct rpc_cred *cred = rqstp->rq_cred;
2142 	struct gss_cred *gss_cred = container_of(cred, struct gss_cred,
2143 			gc_base);
2144 	struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx = gss_cred_get_ctx(cred);
2145 	int status = -EIO;
2146 
2147 	if (ctx->gc_proc != RPC_GSS_PROC_DATA)
2148 		goto out_decode;
2149 	switch (gss_cred->gc_service) {
2150 	case RPC_GSS_SVC_NONE:
2151 		status = gss_unwrap_resp_auth(task, cred);
2152 		break;
2153 	case RPC_GSS_SVC_INTEGRITY:
2154 		status = gss_unwrap_resp_integ(task, cred, ctx, rqstp, xdr);
2155 		break;
2156 	case RPC_GSS_SVC_PRIVACY:
2157 		status = gss_unwrap_resp_priv(task, cred, ctx, rqstp, xdr);
2158 		break;
2159 	}
2160 	if (status)
2161 		goto out;
2162 
2163 out_decode:
2164 	status = rpcauth_unwrap_resp_decode(task, xdr);
2165 out:
2166 	gss_put_ctx(ctx);
2167 	return status;
2168 }
2169 
2170 static const struct rpc_authops authgss_ops = {
2171 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
2172 	.au_flavor	= RPC_AUTH_GSS,
2173 	.au_name	= "RPCSEC_GSS",
2174 	.create		= gss_create,
2175 	.destroy	= gss_destroy,
2176 	.hash_cred	= gss_hash_cred,
2177 	.lookup_cred	= gss_lookup_cred,
2178 	.crcreate	= gss_create_cred,
2179 	.info2flavor	= gss_mech_info2flavor,
2180 	.flavor2info	= gss_mech_flavor2info,
2181 };
2182 
2183 static const struct rpc_credops gss_credops = {
2184 	.cr_name		= "AUTH_GSS",
2185 	.crdestroy		= gss_destroy_cred,
2186 	.cr_init		= gss_cred_init,
2187 	.crmatch		= gss_match,
2188 	.crmarshal		= gss_marshal,
2189 	.crrefresh		= gss_refresh,
2190 	.crvalidate		= gss_validate,
2191 	.crwrap_req		= gss_wrap_req,
2192 	.crunwrap_resp		= gss_unwrap_resp,
2193 	.crkey_timeout		= gss_key_timeout,
2194 	.crstringify_acceptor	= gss_stringify_acceptor,
2195 	.crneed_reencode	= gss_xmit_need_reencode,
2196 };
2197 
2198 static const struct rpc_credops gss_nullops = {
2199 	.cr_name		= "AUTH_GSS",
2200 	.crdestroy		= gss_destroy_nullcred,
2201 	.crmatch		= gss_match,
2202 	.crmarshal		= gss_marshal,
2203 	.crrefresh		= gss_refresh_null,
2204 	.crvalidate		= gss_validate,
2205 	.crwrap_req		= gss_wrap_req,
2206 	.crunwrap_resp		= gss_unwrap_resp,
2207 	.crstringify_acceptor	= gss_stringify_acceptor,
2208 };
2209 
2210 static const struct rpc_pipe_ops gss_upcall_ops_v0 = {
2211 	.upcall		= gss_v0_upcall,
2212 	.downcall	= gss_pipe_downcall,
2213 	.destroy_msg	= gss_pipe_destroy_msg,
2214 	.open_pipe	= gss_pipe_open_v0,
2215 	.release_pipe	= gss_pipe_release,
2216 };
2217 
2218 static const struct rpc_pipe_ops gss_upcall_ops_v1 = {
2219 	.upcall		= gss_v1_upcall,
2220 	.downcall	= gss_pipe_downcall,
2221 	.destroy_msg	= gss_pipe_destroy_msg,
2222 	.open_pipe	= gss_pipe_open_v1,
2223 	.release_pipe	= gss_pipe_release,
2224 };
2225 
2226 static __net_init int rpcsec_gss_init_net(struct net *net)
2227 {
2228 	return gss_svc_init_net(net);
2229 }
2230 
2231 static __net_exit void rpcsec_gss_exit_net(struct net *net)
2232 {
2233 	gss_svc_shutdown_net(net);
2234 }
2235 
2236 static struct pernet_operations rpcsec_gss_net_ops = {
2237 	.init = rpcsec_gss_init_net,
2238 	.exit = rpcsec_gss_exit_net,
2239 };
2240 
2241 /*
2242  * Initialize RPCSEC_GSS module
2243  */
2244 static int __init init_rpcsec_gss(void)
2245 {
2246 	int err = 0;
2247 
2248 	err = rpcauth_register(&authgss_ops);
2249 	if (err)
2250 		goto out;
2251 	err = gss_svc_init();
2252 	if (err)
2253 		goto out_unregister;
2254 	err = register_pernet_subsys(&rpcsec_gss_net_ops);
2255 	if (err)
2256 		goto out_svc_exit;
2257 	rpc_init_wait_queue(&pipe_version_rpc_waitqueue, "gss pipe version");
2258 	return 0;
2259 out_svc_exit:
2260 	gss_svc_shutdown();
2261 out_unregister:
2262 	rpcauth_unregister(&authgss_ops);
2263 out:
2264 	return err;
2265 }
2266 
2267 static void __exit exit_rpcsec_gss(void)
2268 {
2269 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&rpcsec_gss_net_ops);
2270 	gss_svc_shutdown();
2271 	rpcauth_unregister(&authgss_ops);
2272 	rcu_barrier(); /* Wait for completion of call_rcu()'s */
2273 }
2274 
2275 MODULE_ALIAS("rpc-auth-6");
2276 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2277 module_param_named(expired_cred_retry_delay,
2278 		   gss_expired_cred_retry_delay,
2279 		   uint, 0644);
2280 MODULE_PARM_DESC(expired_cred_retry_delay, "Timeout (in seconds) until "
2281 		"the RPC engine retries an expired credential");
2282 
2283 module_param_named(key_expire_timeo,
2284 		   gss_key_expire_timeo,
2285 		   uint, 0644);
2286 MODULE_PARM_DESC(key_expire_timeo, "Time (in seconds) at the end of a "
2287 		"credential keys lifetime where the NFS layer cleans up "
2288 		"prior to key expiration");
2289 
2290 module_init(init_rpcsec_gss)
2291 module_exit(exit_rpcsec_gss)
2292