xref: /openbmc/linux/net/sunrpc/auth.c (revision dd5b2498)
1 /*
2  * linux/net/sunrpc/auth.c
3  *
4  * Generic RPC client authentication API.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1996, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/types.h>
10 #include <linux/sched.h>
11 #include <linux/cred.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/hash.h>
16 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
17 #include <linux/sunrpc/gss_api.h>
18 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
19 
20 #include <trace/events/sunrpc.h>
21 
22 #define RPC_CREDCACHE_DEFAULT_HASHBITS	(4)
23 struct rpc_cred_cache {
24 	struct hlist_head	*hashtable;
25 	unsigned int		hashbits;
26 	spinlock_t		lock;
27 };
28 
29 static unsigned int auth_hashbits = RPC_CREDCACHE_DEFAULT_HASHBITS;
30 
31 static const struct rpc_authops __rcu *auth_flavors[RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR] = {
32 	[RPC_AUTH_NULL] = (const struct rpc_authops __force __rcu *)&authnull_ops,
33 	[RPC_AUTH_UNIX] = (const struct rpc_authops __force __rcu *)&authunix_ops,
34 	NULL,			/* others can be loadable modules */
35 };
36 
37 static LIST_HEAD(cred_unused);
38 static unsigned long number_cred_unused;
39 
40 static struct cred machine_cred = {
41 	.usage = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
42 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
43 	.magic = CRED_MAGIC,
44 #endif
45 };
46 
47 /*
48  * Return the machine_cred pointer to be used whenever
49  * the a generic machine credential is needed.
50  */
51 const struct cred *rpc_machine_cred(void)
52 {
53 	return &machine_cred;
54 }
55 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_machine_cred);
56 
57 #define MAX_HASHTABLE_BITS (14)
58 static int param_set_hashtbl_sz(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
59 {
60 	unsigned long num;
61 	unsigned int nbits;
62 	int ret;
63 
64 	if (!val)
65 		goto out_inval;
66 	ret = kstrtoul(val, 0, &num);
67 	if (ret)
68 		goto out_inval;
69 	nbits = fls(num - 1);
70 	if (nbits > MAX_HASHTABLE_BITS || nbits < 2)
71 		goto out_inval;
72 	*(unsigned int *)kp->arg = nbits;
73 	return 0;
74 out_inval:
75 	return -EINVAL;
76 }
77 
78 static int param_get_hashtbl_sz(char *buffer, const struct kernel_param *kp)
79 {
80 	unsigned int nbits;
81 
82 	nbits = *(unsigned int *)kp->arg;
83 	return sprintf(buffer, "%u", 1U << nbits);
84 }
85 
86 #define param_check_hashtbl_sz(name, p) __param_check(name, p, unsigned int);
87 
88 static const struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_hashtbl_sz = {
89 	.set = param_set_hashtbl_sz,
90 	.get = param_get_hashtbl_sz,
91 };
92 
93 module_param_named(auth_hashtable_size, auth_hashbits, hashtbl_sz, 0644);
94 MODULE_PARM_DESC(auth_hashtable_size, "RPC credential cache hashtable size");
95 
96 static unsigned long auth_max_cred_cachesize = ULONG_MAX;
97 module_param(auth_max_cred_cachesize, ulong, 0644);
98 MODULE_PARM_DESC(auth_max_cred_cachesize, "RPC credential maximum total cache size");
99 
100 static u32
101 pseudoflavor_to_flavor(u32 flavor) {
102 	if (flavor > RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR)
103 		return RPC_AUTH_GSS;
104 	return flavor;
105 }
106 
107 int
108 rpcauth_register(const struct rpc_authops *ops)
109 {
110 	const struct rpc_authops *old;
111 	rpc_authflavor_t flavor;
112 
113 	if ((flavor = ops->au_flavor) >= RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR)
114 		return -EINVAL;
115 	old = cmpxchg((const struct rpc_authops ** __force)&auth_flavors[flavor], NULL, ops);
116 	if (old == NULL || old == ops)
117 		return 0;
118 	return -EPERM;
119 }
120 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_register);
121 
122 int
123 rpcauth_unregister(const struct rpc_authops *ops)
124 {
125 	const struct rpc_authops *old;
126 	rpc_authflavor_t flavor;
127 
128 	if ((flavor = ops->au_flavor) >= RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR)
129 		return -EINVAL;
130 
131 	old = cmpxchg((const struct rpc_authops ** __force)&auth_flavors[flavor], ops, NULL);
132 	if (old == ops || old == NULL)
133 		return 0;
134 	return -EPERM;
135 }
136 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_unregister);
137 
138 static const struct rpc_authops *
139 rpcauth_get_authops(rpc_authflavor_t flavor)
140 {
141 	const struct rpc_authops *ops;
142 
143 	if (flavor >= RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR)
144 		return NULL;
145 
146 	rcu_read_lock();
147 	ops = rcu_dereference(auth_flavors[flavor]);
148 	if (ops == NULL) {
149 		rcu_read_unlock();
150 		request_module("rpc-auth-%u", flavor);
151 		rcu_read_lock();
152 		ops = rcu_dereference(auth_flavors[flavor]);
153 		if (ops == NULL)
154 			goto out;
155 	}
156 	if (!try_module_get(ops->owner))
157 		ops = NULL;
158 out:
159 	rcu_read_unlock();
160 	return ops;
161 }
162 
163 static void
164 rpcauth_put_authops(const struct rpc_authops *ops)
165 {
166 	module_put(ops->owner);
167 }
168 
169 /**
170  * rpcauth_get_pseudoflavor - check if security flavor is supported
171  * @flavor: a security flavor
172  * @info: a GSS mech OID, quality of protection, and service value
173  *
174  * Verifies that an appropriate kernel module is available or already loaded.
175  * Returns an equivalent pseudoflavor, or RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR if "flavor" is
176  * not supported locally.
177  */
178 rpc_authflavor_t
179 rpcauth_get_pseudoflavor(rpc_authflavor_t flavor, struct rpcsec_gss_info *info)
180 {
181 	const struct rpc_authops *ops = rpcauth_get_authops(flavor);
182 	rpc_authflavor_t pseudoflavor;
183 
184 	if (!ops)
185 		return RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR;
186 	pseudoflavor = flavor;
187 	if (ops->info2flavor != NULL)
188 		pseudoflavor = ops->info2flavor(info);
189 
190 	rpcauth_put_authops(ops);
191 	return pseudoflavor;
192 }
193 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_get_pseudoflavor);
194 
195 /**
196  * rpcauth_get_gssinfo - find GSS tuple matching a GSS pseudoflavor
197  * @pseudoflavor: GSS pseudoflavor to match
198  * @info: rpcsec_gss_info structure to fill in
199  *
200  * Returns zero and fills in "info" if pseudoflavor matches a
201  * supported mechanism.
202  */
203 int
204 rpcauth_get_gssinfo(rpc_authflavor_t pseudoflavor, struct rpcsec_gss_info *info)
205 {
206 	rpc_authflavor_t flavor = pseudoflavor_to_flavor(pseudoflavor);
207 	const struct rpc_authops *ops;
208 	int result;
209 
210 	ops = rpcauth_get_authops(flavor);
211 	if (ops == NULL)
212 		return -ENOENT;
213 
214 	result = -ENOENT;
215 	if (ops->flavor2info != NULL)
216 		result = ops->flavor2info(pseudoflavor, info);
217 
218 	rpcauth_put_authops(ops);
219 	return result;
220 }
221 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_get_gssinfo);
222 
223 /**
224  * rpcauth_list_flavors - discover registered flavors and pseudoflavors
225  * @array: array to fill in
226  * @size: size of "array"
227  *
228  * Returns the number of array items filled in, or a negative errno.
229  *
230  * The returned array is not sorted by any policy.  Callers should not
231  * rely on the order of the items in the returned array.
232  */
233 int
234 rpcauth_list_flavors(rpc_authflavor_t *array, int size)
235 {
236 	const struct rpc_authops *ops;
237 	rpc_authflavor_t flavor, pseudos[4];
238 	int i, len, result = 0;
239 
240 	rcu_read_lock();
241 	for (flavor = 0; flavor < RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR; flavor++) {
242 		ops = rcu_dereference(auth_flavors[flavor]);
243 		if (result >= size) {
244 			result = -ENOMEM;
245 			break;
246 		}
247 
248 		if (ops == NULL)
249 			continue;
250 		if (ops->list_pseudoflavors == NULL) {
251 			array[result++] = ops->au_flavor;
252 			continue;
253 		}
254 		len = ops->list_pseudoflavors(pseudos, ARRAY_SIZE(pseudos));
255 		if (len < 0) {
256 			result = len;
257 			break;
258 		}
259 		for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
260 			if (result >= size) {
261 				result = -ENOMEM;
262 				break;
263 			}
264 			array[result++] = pseudos[i];
265 		}
266 	}
267 	rcu_read_unlock();
268 	return result;
269 }
270 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_list_flavors);
271 
272 struct rpc_auth *
273 rpcauth_create(const struct rpc_auth_create_args *args, struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
274 {
275 	struct rpc_auth	*auth = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
276 	const struct rpc_authops *ops;
277 	u32 flavor = pseudoflavor_to_flavor(args->pseudoflavor);
278 
279 	ops = rpcauth_get_authops(flavor);
280 	if (ops == NULL)
281 		goto out;
282 
283 	auth = ops->create(args, clnt);
284 
285 	rpcauth_put_authops(ops);
286 	if (IS_ERR(auth))
287 		return auth;
288 	if (clnt->cl_auth)
289 		rpcauth_release(clnt->cl_auth);
290 	clnt->cl_auth = auth;
291 
292 out:
293 	return auth;
294 }
295 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_create);
296 
297 void
298 rpcauth_release(struct rpc_auth *auth)
299 {
300 	if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&auth->au_count))
301 		return;
302 	auth->au_ops->destroy(auth);
303 }
304 
305 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rpc_credcache_lock);
306 
307 /*
308  * On success, the caller is responsible for freeing the reference
309  * held by the hashtable
310  */
311 static bool
312 rpcauth_unhash_cred_locked(struct rpc_cred *cred)
313 {
314 	if (!test_and_clear_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_HASHED, &cred->cr_flags))
315 		return false;
316 	hlist_del_rcu(&cred->cr_hash);
317 	return true;
318 }
319 
320 static bool
321 rpcauth_unhash_cred(struct rpc_cred *cred)
322 {
323 	spinlock_t *cache_lock;
324 	bool ret;
325 
326 	if (!test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_HASHED, &cred->cr_flags))
327 		return false;
328 	cache_lock = &cred->cr_auth->au_credcache->lock;
329 	spin_lock(cache_lock);
330 	ret = rpcauth_unhash_cred_locked(cred);
331 	spin_unlock(cache_lock);
332 	return ret;
333 }
334 
335 /*
336  * Initialize RPC credential cache
337  */
338 int
339 rpcauth_init_credcache(struct rpc_auth *auth)
340 {
341 	struct rpc_cred_cache *new;
342 	unsigned int hashsize;
343 
344 	new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL);
345 	if (!new)
346 		goto out_nocache;
347 	new->hashbits = auth_hashbits;
348 	hashsize = 1U << new->hashbits;
349 	new->hashtable = kcalloc(hashsize, sizeof(new->hashtable[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
350 	if (!new->hashtable)
351 		goto out_nohashtbl;
352 	spin_lock_init(&new->lock);
353 	auth->au_credcache = new;
354 	return 0;
355 out_nohashtbl:
356 	kfree(new);
357 out_nocache:
358 	return -ENOMEM;
359 }
360 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_init_credcache);
361 
362 char *
363 rpcauth_stringify_acceptor(struct rpc_cred *cred)
364 {
365 	if (!cred->cr_ops->crstringify_acceptor)
366 		return NULL;
367 	return cred->cr_ops->crstringify_acceptor(cred);
368 }
369 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_stringify_acceptor);
370 
371 /*
372  * Destroy a list of credentials
373  */
374 static inline
375 void rpcauth_destroy_credlist(struct list_head *head)
376 {
377 	struct rpc_cred *cred;
378 
379 	while (!list_empty(head)) {
380 		cred = list_entry(head->next, struct rpc_cred, cr_lru);
381 		list_del_init(&cred->cr_lru);
382 		put_rpccred(cred);
383 	}
384 }
385 
386 static void
387 rpcauth_lru_add_locked(struct rpc_cred *cred)
388 {
389 	if (!list_empty(&cred->cr_lru))
390 		return;
391 	number_cred_unused++;
392 	list_add_tail(&cred->cr_lru, &cred_unused);
393 }
394 
395 static void
396 rpcauth_lru_add(struct rpc_cred *cred)
397 {
398 	if (!list_empty(&cred->cr_lru))
399 		return;
400 	spin_lock(&rpc_credcache_lock);
401 	rpcauth_lru_add_locked(cred);
402 	spin_unlock(&rpc_credcache_lock);
403 }
404 
405 static void
406 rpcauth_lru_remove_locked(struct rpc_cred *cred)
407 {
408 	if (list_empty(&cred->cr_lru))
409 		return;
410 	number_cred_unused--;
411 	list_del_init(&cred->cr_lru);
412 }
413 
414 static void
415 rpcauth_lru_remove(struct rpc_cred *cred)
416 {
417 	if (list_empty(&cred->cr_lru))
418 		return;
419 	spin_lock(&rpc_credcache_lock);
420 	rpcauth_lru_remove_locked(cred);
421 	spin_unlock(&rpc_credcache_lock);
422 }
423 
424 /*
425  * Clear the RPC credential cache, and delete those credentials
426  * that are not referenced.
427  */
428 void
429 rpcauth_clear_credcache(struct rpc_cred_cache *cache)
430 {
431 	LIST_HEAD(free);
432 	struct hlist_head *head;
433 	struct rpc_cred	*cred;
434 	unsigned int hashsize = 1U << cache->hashbits;
435 	int		i;
436 
437 	spin_lock(&rpc_credcache_lock);
438 	spin_lock(&cache->lock);
439 	for (i = 0; i < hashsize; i++) {
440 		head = &cache->hashtable[i];
441 		while (!hlist_empty(head)) {
442 			cred = hlist_entry(head->first, struct rpc_cred, cr_hash);
443 			rpcauth_unhash_cred_locked(cred);
444 			/* Note: We now hold a reference to cred */
445 			rpcauth_lru_remove_locked(cred);
446 			list_add_tail(&cred->cr_lru, &free);
447 		}
448 	}
449 	spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
450 	spin_unlock(&rpc_credcache_lock);
451 	rpcauth_destroy_credlist(&free);
452 }
453 
454 /*
455  * Destroy the RPC credential cache
456  */
457 void
458 rpcauth_destroy_credcache(struct rpc_auth *auth)
459 {
460 	struct rpc_cred_cache *cache = auth->au_credcache;
461 
462 	if (cache) {
463 		auth->au_credcache = NULL;
464 		rpcauth_clear_credcache(cache);
465 		kfree(cache->hashtable);
466 		kfree(cache);
467 	}
468 }
469 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_destroy_credcache);
470 
471 
472 #define RPC_AUTH_EXPIRY_MORATORIUM (60 * HZ)
473 
474 /*
475  * Remove stale credentials. Avoid sleeping inside the loop.
476  */
477 static long
478 rpcauth_prune_expired(struct list_head *free, int nr_to_scan)
479 {
480 	struct rpc_cred *cred, *next;
481 	unsigned long expired = jiffies - RPC_AUTH_EXPIRY_MORATORIUM;
482 	long freed = 0;
483 
484 	list_for_each_entry_safe(cred, next, &cred_unused, cr_lru) {
485 
486 		if (nr_to_scan-- == 0)
487 			break;
488 		if (refcount_read(&cred->cr_count) > 1) {
489 			rpcauth_lru_remove_locked(cred);
490 			continue;
491 		}
492 		/*
493 		 * Enforce a 60 second garbage collection moratorium
494 		 * Note that the cred_unused list must be time-ordered.
495 		 */
496 		if (!time_in_range(cred->cr_expire, expired, jiffies))
497 			continue;
498 		if (!rpcauth_unhash_cred(cred))
499 			continue;
500 
501 		rpcauth_lru_remove_locked(cred);
502 		freed++;
503 		list_add_tail(&cred->cr_lru, free);
504 	}
505 	return freed ? freed : SHRINK_STOP;
506 }
507 
508 static unsigned long
509 rpcauth_cache_do_shrink(int nr_to_scan)
510 {
511 	LIST_HEAD(free);
512 	unsigned long freed;
513 
514 	spin_lock(&rpc_credcache_lock);
515 	freed = rpcauth_prune_expired(&free, nr_to_scan);
516 	spin_unlock(&rpc_credcache_lock);
517 	rpcauth_destroy_credlist(&free);
518 
519 	return freed;
520 }
521 
522 /*
523  * Run memory cache shrinker.
524  */
525 static unsigned long
526 rpcauth_cache_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
527 
528 {
529 	if ((sc->gfp_mask & GFP_KERNEL) != GFP_KERNEL)
530 		return SHRINK_STOP;
531 
532 	/* nothing left, don't come back */
533 	if (list_empty(&cred_unused))
534 		return SHRINK_STOP;
535 
536 	return rpcauth_cache_do_shrink(sc->nr_to_scan);
537 }
538 
539 static unsigned long
540 rpcauth_cache_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
541 
542 {
543 	return number_cred_unused * sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure / 100;
544 }
545 
546 static void
547 rpcauth_cache_enforce_limit(void)
548 {
549 	unsigned long diff;
550 	unsigned int nr_to_scan;
551 
552 	if (number_cred_unused <= auth_max_cred_cachesize)
553 		return;
554 	diff = number_cred_unused - auth_max_cred_cachesize;
555 	nr_to_scan = 100;
556 	if (diff < nr_to_scan)
557 		nr_to_scan = diff;
558 	rpcauth_cache_do_shrink(nr_to_scan);
559 }
560 
561 /*
562  * Look up a process' credentials in the authentication cache
563  */
564 struct rpc_cred *
565 rpcauth_lookup_credcache(struct rpc_auth *auth, struct auth_cred * acred,
566 		int flags, gfp_t gfp)
567 {
568 	LIST_HEAD(free);
569 	struct rpc_cred_cache *cache = auth->au_credcache;
570 	struct rpc_cred	*cred = NULL,
571 			*entry, *new;
572 	unsigned int nr;
573 
574 	nr = auth->au_ops->hash_cred(acred, cache->hashbits);
575 
576 	rcu_read_lock();
577 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, &cache->hashtable[nr], cr_hash) {
578 		if (!entry->cr_ops->crmatch(acred, entry, flags))
579 			continue;
580 		cred = get_rpccred(entry);
581 		if (cred)
582 			break;
583 	}
584 	rcu_read_unlock();
585 
586 	if (cred != NULL)
587 		goto found;
588 
589 	new = auth->au_ops->crcreate(auth, acred, flags, gfp);
590 	if (IS_ERR(new)) {
591 		cred = new;
592 		goto out;
593 	}
594 
595 	spin_lock(&cache->lock);
596 	hlist_for_each_entry(entry, &cache->hashtable[nr], cr_hash) {
597 		if (!entry->cr_ops->crmatch(acred, entry, flags))
598 			continue;
599 		cred = get_rpccred(entry);
600 		if (cred)
601 			break;
602 	}
603 	if (cred == NULL) {
604 		cred = new;
605 		set_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_HASHED, &cred->cr_flags);
606 		refcount_inc(&cred->cr_count);
607 		hlist_add_head_rcu(&cred->cr_hash, &cache->hashtable[nr]);
608 	} else
609 		list_add_tail(&new->cr_lru, &free);
610 	spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
611 	rpcauth_cache_enforce_limit();
612 found:
613 	if (test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_NEW, &cred->cr_flags) &&
614 	    cred->cr_ops->cr_init != NULL &&
615 	    !(flags & RPCAUTH_LOOKUP_NEW)) {
616 		int res = cred->cr_ops->cr_init(auth, cred);
617 		if (res < 0) {
618 			put_rpccred(cred);
619 			cred = ERR_PTR(res);
620 		}
621 	}
622 	rpcauth_destroy_credlist(&free);
623 out:
624 	return cred;
625 }
626 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_lookup_credcache);
627 
628 struct rpc_cred *
629 rpcauth_lookupcred(struct rpc_auth *auth, int flags)
630 {
631 	struct auth_cred acred;
632 	struct rpc_cred *ret;
633 	const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
634 
635 	memset(&acred, 0, sizeof(acred));
636 	acred.cred = cred;
637 	ret = auth->au_ops->lookup_cred(auth, &acred, flags);
638 	return ret;
639 }
640 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_lookupcred);
641 
642 void
643 rpcauth_init_cred(struct rpc_cred *cred, const struct auth_cred *acred,
644 		  struct rpc_auth *auth, const struct rpc_credops *ops)
645 {
646 	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&cred->cr_hash);
647 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cred->cr_lru);
648 	refcount_set(&cred->cr_count, 1);
649 	cred->cr_auth = auth;
650 	cred->cr_flags = 0;
651 	cred->cr_ops = ops;
652 	cred->cr_expire = jiffies;
653 	cred->cr_cred = get_cred(acred->cred);
654 }
655 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_init_cred);
656 
657 static struct rpc_cred *
658 rpcauth_bind_root_cred(struct rpc_task *task, int lookupflags)
659 {
660 	struct rpc_auth *auth = task->tk_client->cl_auth;
661 	struct auth_cred acred = {
662 		.cred = get_task_cred(&init_task),
663 	};
664 	struct rpc_cred *ret;
665 
666 	ret = auth->au_ops->lookup_cred(auth, &acred, lookupflags);
667 	put_cred(acred.cred);
668 	return ret;
669 }
670 
671 static struct rpc_cred *
672 rpcauth_bind_machine_cred(struct rpc_task *task, int lookupflags)
673 {
674 	struct rpc_auth *auth = task->tk_client->cl_auth;
675 	struct auth_cred acred = {
676 		.principal = task->tk_client->cl_principal,
677 		.cred = init_task.cred,
678 	};
679 
680 	if (!acred.principal)
681 		return NULL;
682 	return auth->au_ops->lookup_cred(auth, &acred, lookupflags);
683 }
684 
685 static struct rpc_cred *
686 rpcauth_bind_new_cred(struct rpc_task *task, int lookupflags)
687 {
688 	struct rpc_auth *auth = task->tk_client->cl_auth;
689 
690 	return rpcauth_lookupcred(auth, lookupflags);
691 }
692 
693 static int
694 rpcauth_bindcred(struct rpc_task *task, const struct cred *cred, int flags)
695 {
696 	struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp;
697 	struct rpc_cred *new = NULL;
698 	int lookupflags = 0;
699 	struct rpc_auth *auth = task->tk_client->cl_auth;
700 	struct auth_cred acred = {
701 		.cred = cred,
702 	};
703 
704 	if (flags & RPC_TASK_ASYNC)
705 		lookupflags |= RPCAUTH_LOOKUP_NEW;
706 	if (task->tk_op_cred)
707 		/* Task must use exactly this rpc_cred */
708 		new = get_rpccred(task->tk_op_cred);
709 	else if (cred != NULL && cred != &machine_cred)
710 		new = auth->au_ops->lookup_cred(auth, &acred, lookupflags);
711 	else if (cred == &machine_cred)
712 		new = rpcauth_bind_machine_cred(task, lookupflags);
713 
714 	/* If machine cred couldn't be bound, try a root cred */
715 	if (new)
716 		;
717 	else if (cred == &machine_cred || (flags & RPC_TASK_ROOTCREDS))
718 		new = rpcauth_bind_root_cred(task, lookupflags);
719 	else if (flags & RPC_TASK_NULLCREDS)
720 		new = authnull_ops.lookup_cred(NULL, NULL, 0);
721 	else
722 		new = rpcauth_bind_new_cred(task, lookupflags);
723 	if (IS_ERR(new))
724 		return PTR_ERR(new);
725 	put_rpccred(req->rq_cred);
726 	req->rq_cred = new;
727 	return 0;
728 }
729 
730 void
731 put_rpccred(struct rpc_cred *cred)
732 {
733 	if (cred == NULL)
734 		return;
735 	rcu_read_lock();
736 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&cred->cr_count))
737 		goto destroy;
738 	if (refcount_read(&cred->cr_count) != 1 ||
739 	    !test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_HASHED, &cred->cr_flags))
740 		goto out;
741 	if (test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &cred->cr_flags) != 0) {
742 		cred->cr_expire = jiffies;
743 		rpcauth_lru_add(cred);
744 		/* Race breaker */
745 		if (unlikely(!test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_HASHED, &cred->cr_flags)))
746 			rpcauth_lru_remove(cred);
747 	} else if (rpcauth_unhash_cred(cred)) {
748 		rpcauth_lru_remove(cred);
749 		if (refcount_dec_and_test(&cred->cr_count))
750 			goto destroy;
751 	}
752 out:
753 	rcu_read_unlock();
754 	return;
755 destroy:
756 	rcu_read_unlock();
757 	cred->cr_ops->crdestroy(cred);
758 }
759 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_rpccred);
760 
761 /**
762  * rpcauth_marshcred - Append RPC credential to end of @xdr
763  * @task: controlling RPC task
764  * @xdr: xdr_stream containing initial portion of RPC Call header
765  *
766  * On success, an appropriate verifier is added to @xdr, @xdr is
767  * updated to point past the verifier, and zero is returned.
768  * Otherwise, @xdr is in an undefined state and a negative errno
769  * is returned.
770  */
771 int rpcauth_marshcred(struct rpc_task *task, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
772 {
773 	const struct rpc_credops *ops = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred->cr_ops;
774 
775 	return ops->crmarshal(task, xdr);
776 }
777 
778 /**
779  * rpcauth_wrap_req_encode - XDR encode the RPC procedure
780  * @task: controlling RPC task
781  * @xdr: stream where on-the-wire bytes are to be marshalled
782  *
783  * On success, @xdr contains the encoded and wrapped message.
784  * Otherwise, @xdr is in an undefined state.
785  */
786 int rpcauth_wrap_req_encode(struct rpc_task *task, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
787 {
788 	kxdreproc_t encode = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_encode;
789 
790 	encode(task->tk_rqstp, xdr, task->tk_msg.rpc_argp);
791 	return 0;
792 }
793 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_wrap_req_encode);
794 
795 /**
796  * rpcauth_wrap_req - XDR encode and wrap the RPC procedure
797  * @task: controlling RPC task
798  * @xdr: stream where on-the-wire bytes are to be marshalled
799  *
800  * On success, @xdr contains the encoded and wrapped message,
801  * and zero is returned. Otherwise, @xdr is in an undefined
802  * state and a negative errno is returned.
803  */
804 int rpcauth_wrap_req(struct rpc_task *task, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
805 {
806 	const struct rpc_credops *ops = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred->cr_ops;
807 
808 	return ops->crwrap_req(task, xdr);
809 }
810 
811 /**
812  * rpcauth_checkverf - Validate verifier in RPC Reply header
813  * @task: controlling RPC task
814  * @xdr: xdr_stream containing RPC Reply header
815  *
816  * On success, @xdr is updated to point past the verifier and
817  * zero is returned. Otherwise, @xdr is in an undefined state
818  * and a negative errno is returned.
819  */
820 int
821 rpcauth_checkverf(struct rpc_task *task, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
822 {
823 	const struct rpc_credops *ops = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred->cr_ops;
824 
825 	return ops->crvalidate(task, xdr);
826 }
827 
828 /**
829  * rpcauth_unwrap_resp_decode - Invoke XDR decode function
830  * @task: controlling RPC task
831  * @xdr: stream where the Reply message resides
832  *
833  * Returns zero on success; otherwise a negative errno is returned.
834  */
835 int
836 rpcauth_unwrap_resp_decode(struct rpc_task *task, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
837 {
838 	kxdrdproc_t decode = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_decode;
839 
840 	return decode(task->tk_rqstp, xdr, task->tk_msg.rpc_resp);
841 }
842 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_unwrap_resp_decode);
843 
844 /**
845  * rpcauth_unwrap_resp - Invoke unwrap and decode function for the cred
846  * @task: controlling RPC task
847  * @xdr: stream where the Reply message resides
848  *
849  * Returns zero on success; otherwise a negative errno is returned.
850  */
851 int
852 rpcauth_unwrap_resp(struct rpc_task *task, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
853 {
854 	const struct rpc_credops *ops = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred->cr_ops;
855 
856 	return ops->crunwrap_resp(task, xdr);
857 }
858 
859 bool
860 rpcauth_xmit_need_reencode(struct rpc_task *task)
861 {
862 	struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
863 
864 	if (!cred || !cred->cr_ops->crneed_reencode)
865 		return false;
866 	return cred->cr_ops->crneed_reencode(task);
867 }
868 
869 int
870 rpcauth_refreshcred(struct rpc_task *task)
871 {
872 	struct rpc_cred	*cred;
873 	int err;
874 
875 	cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
876 	if (cred == NULL) {
877 		err = rpcauth_bindcred(task, task->tk_msg.rpc_cred, task->tk_flags);
878 		if (err < 0)
879 			goto out;
880 		cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
881 	}
882 
883 	err = cred->cr_ops->crrefresh(task);
884 out:
885 	if (err < 0)
886 		task->tk_status = err;
887 	return err;
888 }
889 
890 void
891 rpcauth_invalcred(struct rpc_task *task)
892 {
893 	struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
894 
895 	if (cred)
896 		clear_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &cred->cr_flags);
897 }
898 
899 int
900 rpcauth_uptodatecred(struct rpc_task *task)
901 {
902 	struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred;
903 
904 	return cred == NULL ||
905 		test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &cred->cr_flags) != 0;
906 }
907 
908 static struct shrinker rpc_cred_shrinker = {
909 	.count_objects = rpcauth_cache_shrink_count,
910 	.scan_objects = rpcauth_cache_shrink_scan,
911 	.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS,
912 };
913 
914 int __init rpcauth_init_module(void)
915 {
916 	int err;
917 
918 	err = rpc_init_authunix();
919 	if (err < 0)
920 		goto out1;
921 	err = register_shrinker(&rpc_cred_shrinker);
922 	if (err < 0)
923 		goto out2;
924 	return 0;
925 out2:
926 	rpc_destroy_authunix();
927 out1:
928 	return err;
929 }
930 
931 void rpcauth_remove_module(void)
932 {
933 	rpc_destroy_authunix();
934 	unregister_shrinker(&rpc_cred_shrinker);
935 }
936