1 /* 2 * linux/net/sunrpc/auth.c 3 * 4 * Generic RPC client authentication API. 5 * 6 * Copyright (C) 1996, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de> 7 */ 8 9 #include <linux/types.h> 10 #include <linux/sched.h> 11 #include <linux/module.h> 12 #include <linux/slab.h> 13 #include <linux/errno.h> 14 #include <linux/hash.h> 15 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h> 16 #include <linux/spinlock.h> 17 18 #ifdef RPC_DEBUG 19 # define RPCDBG_FACILITY RPCDBG_AUTH 20 #endif 21 22 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rpc_authflavor_lock); 23 static const struct rpc_authops *auth_flavors[RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR] = { 24 &authnull_ops, /* AUTH_NULL */ 25 &authunix_ops, /* AUTH_UNIX */ 26 NULL, /* others can be loadable modules */ 27 }; 28 29 static LIST_HEAD(cred_unused); 30 static unsigned long number_cred_unused; 31 32 static u32 33 pseudoflavor_to_flavor(u32 flavor) { 34 if (flavor >= RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR) 35 return RPC_AUTH_GSS; 36 return flavor; 37 } 38 39 int 40 rpcauth_register(const struct rpc_authops *ops) 41 { 42 rpc_authflavor_t flavor; 43 int ret = -EPERM; 44 45 if ((flavor = ops->au_flavor) >= RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR) 46 return -EINVAL; 47 spin_lock(&rpc_authflavor_lock); 48 if (auth_flavors[flavor] == NULL) { 49 auth_flavors[flavor] = ops; 50 ret = 0; 51 } 52 spin_unlock(&rpc_authflavor_lock); 53 return ret; 54 } 55 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_register); 56 57 int 58 rpcauth_unregister(const struct rpc_authops *ops) 59 { 60 rpc_authflavor_t flavor; 61 int ret = -EPERM; 62 63 if ((flavor = ops->au_flavor) >= RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR) 64 return -EINVAL; 65 spin_lock(&rpc_authflavor_lock); 66 if (auth_flavors[flavor] == ops) { 67 auth_flavors[flavor] = NULL; 68 ret = 0; 69 } 70 spin_unlock(&rpc_authflavor_lock); 71 return ret; 72 } 73 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_unregister); 74 75 struct rpc_auth * 76 rpcauth_create(rpc_authflavor_t pseudoflavor, struct rpc_clnt *clnt) 77 { 78 struct rpc_auth *auth; 79 const struct rpc_authops *ops; 80 u32 flavor = pseudoflavor_to_flavor(pseudoflavor); 81 82 auth = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 83 if (flavor >= RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR) 84 goto out; 85 86 if ((ops = auth_flavors[flavor]) == NULL) 87 request_module("rpc-auth-%u", flavor); 88 spin_lock(&rpc_authflavor_lock); 89 ops = auth_flavors[flavor]; 90 if (ops == NULL || !try_module_get(ops->owner)) { 91 spin_unlock(&rpc_authflavor_lock); 92 goto out; 93 } 94 spin_unlock(&rpc_authflavor_lock); 95 auth = ops->create(clnt, pseudoflavor); 96 module_put(ops->owner); 97 if (IS_ERR(auth)) 98 return auth; 99 if (clnt->cl_auth) 100 rpcauth_release(clnt->cl_auth); 101 clnt->cl_auth = auth; 102 103 out: 104 return auth; 105 } 106 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_create); 107 108 void 109 rpcauth_release(struct rpc_auth *auth) 110 { 111 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&auth->au_count)) 112 return; 113 auth->au_ops->destroy(auth); 114 } 115 116 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rpc_credcache_lock); 117 118 static void 119 rpcauth_unhash_cred_locked(struct rpc_cred *cred) 120 { 121 hlist_del_rcu(&cred->cr_hash); 122 smp_mb__before_clear_bit(); 123 clear_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_HASHED, &cred->cr_flags); 124 } 125 126 static void 127 rpcauth_unhash_cred(struct rpc_cred *cred) 128 { 129 spinlock_t *cache_lock; 130 131 cache_lock = &cred->cr_auth->au_credcache->lock; 132 spin_lock(cache_lock); 133 if (atomic_read(&cred->cr_count) == 0) 134 rpcauth_unhash_cred_locked(cred); 135 spin_unlock(cache_lock); 136 } 137 138 /* 139 * Initialize RPC credential cache 140 */ 141 int 142 rpcauth_init_credcache(struct rpc_auth *auth) 143 { 144 struct rpc_cred_cache *new; 145 int i; 146 147 new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL); 148 if (!new) 149 return -ENOMEM; 150 for (i = 0; i < RPC_CREDCACHE_NR; i++) 151 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&new->hashtable[i]); 152 spin_lock_init(&new->lock); 153 auth->au_credcache = new; 154 return 0; 155 } 156 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_init_credcache); 157 158 /* 159 * Destroy a list of credentials 160 */ 161 static inline 162 void rpcauth_destroy_credlist(struct list_head *head) 163 { 164 struct rpc_cred *cred; 165 166 while (!list_empty(head)) { 167 cred = list_entry(head->next, struct rpc_cred, cr_lru); 168 list_del_init(&cred->cr_lru); 169 put_rpccred(cred); 170 } 171 } 172 173 /* 174 * Clear the RPC credential cache, and delete those credentials 175 * that are not referenced. 176 */ 177 void 178 rpcauth_clear_credcache(struct rpc_cred_cache *cache) 179 { 180 LIST_HEAD(free); 181 struct hlist_head *head; 182 struct rpc_cred *cred; 183 int i; 184 185 spin_lock(&rpc_credcache_lock); 186 spin_lock(&cache->lock); 187 for (i = 0; i < RPC_CREDCACHE_NR; i++) { 188 head = &cache->hashtable[i]; 189 while (!hlist_empty(head)) { 190 cred = hlist_entry(head->first, struct rpc_cred, cr_hash); 191 get_rpccred(cred); 192 if (!list_empty(&cred->cr_lru)) { 193 list_del(&cred->cr_lru); 194 number_cred_unused--; 195 } 196 list_add_tail(&cred->cr_lru, &free); 197 rpcauth_unhash_cred_locked(cred); 198 } 199 } 200 spin_unlock(&cache->lock); 201 spin_unlock(&rpc_credcache_lock); 202 rpcauth_destroy_credlist(&free); 203 } 204 205 /* 206 * Destroy the RPC credential cache 207 */ 208 void 209 rpcauth_destroy_credcache(struct rpc_auth *auth) 210 { 211 struct rpc_cred_cache *cache = auth->au_credcache; 212 213 if (cache) { 214 auth->au_credcache = NULL; 215 rpcauth_clear_credcache(cache); 216 kfree(cache); 217 } 218 } 219 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_destroy_credcache); 220 221 222 #define RPC_AUTH_EXPIRY_MORATORIUM (60 * HZ) 223 224 /* 225 * Remove stale credentials. Avoid sleeping inside the loop. 226 */ 227 static int 228 rpcauth_prune_expired(struct list_head *free, int nr_to_scan) 229 { 230 spinlock_t *cache_lock; 231 struct rpc_cred *cred, *next; 232 unsigned long expired = jiffies - RPC_AUTH_EXPIRY_MORATORIUM; 233 234 list_for_each_entry_safe(cred, next, &cred_unused, cr_lru) { 235 236 /* Enforce a 60 second garbage collection moratorium */ 237 if (time_in_range_open(cred->cr_expire, expired, jiffies) && 238 test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_HASHED, &cred->cr_flags) != 0) 239 continue; 240 241 list_del_init(&cred->cr_lru); 242 number_cred_unused--; 243 if (atomic_read(&cred->cr_count) != 0) 244 continue; 245 246 cache_lock = &cred->cr_auth->au_credcache->lock; 247 spin_lock(cache_lock); 248 if (atomic_read(&cred->cr_count) == 0) { 249 get_rpccred(cred); 250 list_add_tail(&cred->cr_lru, free); 251 rpcauth_unhash_cred_locked(cred); 252 nr_to_scan--; 253 } 254 spin_unlock(cache_lock); 255 if (nr_to_scan == 0) 256 break; 257 } 258 return nr_to_scan; 259 } 260 261 /* 262 * Run memory cache shrinker. 263 */ 264 static int 265 rpcauth_cache_shrinker(int nr_to_scan, gfp_t gfp_mask) 266 { 267 LIST_HEAD(free); 268 int res; 269 270 if (list_empty(&cred_unused)) 271 return 0; 272 spin_lock(&rpc_credcache_lock); 273 nr_to_scan = rpcauth_prune_expired(&free, nr_to_scan); 274 res = (number_cred_unused / 100) * sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure; 275 spin_unlock(&rpc_credcache_lock); 276 rpcauth_destroy_credlist(&free); 277 return res; 278 } 279 280 /* 281 * Look up a process' credentials in the authentication cache 282 */ 283 struct rpc_cred * 284 rpcauth_lookup_credcache(struct rpc_auth *auth, struct auth_cred * acred, 285 int flags) 286 { 287 LIST_HEAD(free); 288 struct rpc_cred_cache *cache = auth->au_credcache; 289 struct hlist_node *pos; 290 struct rpc_cred *cred = NULL, 291 *entry, *new; 292 unsigned int nr; 293 294 nr = hash_long(acred->uid, RPC_CREDCACHE_HASHBITS); 295 296 rcu_read_lock(); 297 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, pos, &cache->hashtable[nr], cr_hash) { 298 if (!entry->cr_ops->crmatch(acred, entry, flags)) 299 continue; 300 spin_lock(&cache->lock); 301 if (test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_HASHED, &entry->cr_flags) == 0) { 302 spin_unlock(&cache->lock); 303 continue; 304 } 305 cred = get_rpccred(entry); 306 spin_unlock(&cache->lock); 307 break; 308 } 309 rcu_read_unlock(); 310 311 if (cred != NULL) 312 goto found; 313 314 new = auth->au_ops->crcreate(auth, acred, flags); 315 if (IS_ERR(new)) { 316 cred = new; 317 goto out; 318 } 319 320 spin_lock(&cache->lock); 321 hlist_for_each_entry(entry, pos, &cache->hashtable[nr], cr_hash) { 322 if (!entry->cr_ops->crmatch(acred, entry, flags)) 323 continue; 324 cred = get_rpccred(entry); 325 break; 326 } 327 if (cred == NULL) { 328 cred = new; 329 set_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_HASHED, &cred->cr_flags); 330 hlist_add_head_rcu(&cred->cr_hash, &cache->hashtable[nr]); 331 } else 332 list_add_tail(&new->cr_lru, &free); 333 spin_unlock(&cache->lock); 334 found: 335 if (test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_NEW, &cred->cr_flags) 336 && cred->cr_ops->cr_init != NULL 337 && !(flags & RPCAUTH_LOOKUP_NEW)) { 338 int res = cred->cr_ops->cr_init(auth, cred); 339 if (res < 0) { 340 put_rpccred(cred); 341 cred = ERR_PTR(res); 342 } 343 } 344 rpcauth_destroy_credlist(&free); 345 out: 346 return cred; 347 } 348 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_lookup_credcache); 349 350 struct rpc_cred * 351 rpcauth_lookupcred(struct rpc_auth *auth, int flags) 352 { 353 struct auth_cred acred; 354 struct rpc_cred *ret; 355 const struct cred *cred = current_cred(); 356 357 dprintk("RPC: looking up %s cred\n", 358 auth->au_ops->au_name); 359 360 memset(&acred, 0, sizeof(acred)); 361 acred.uid = cred->fsuid; 362 acred.gid = cred->fsgid; 363 acred.group_info = get_group_info(((struct cred *)cred)->group_info); 364 365 ret = auth->au_ops->lookup_cred(auth, &acred, flags); 366 put_group_info(acred.group_info); 367 return ret; 368 } 369 370 void 371 rpcauth_init_cred(struct rpc_cred *cred, const struct auth_cred *acred, 372 struct rpc_auth *auth, const struct rpc_credops *ops) 373 { 374 INIT_HLIST_NODE(&cred->cr_hash); 375 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cred->cr_lru); 376 atomic_set(&cred->cr_count, 1); 377 cred->cr_auth = auth; 378 cred->cr_ops = ops; 379 cred->cr_expire = jiffies; 380 #ifdef RPC_DEBUG 381 cred->cr_magic = RPCAUTH_CRED_MAGIC; 382 #endif 383 cred->cr_uid = acred->uid; 384 } 385 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_init_cred); 386 387 void 388 rpcauth_generic_bind_cred(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_cred *cred) 389 { 390 task->tk_msg.rpc_cred = get_rpccred(cred); 391 dprintk("RPC: %5u holding %s cred %p\n", task->tk_pid, 392 cred->cr_auth->au_ops->au_name, cred); 393 } 394 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpcauth_generic_bind_cred); 395 396 static void 397 rpcauth_bind_root_cred(struct rpc_task *task) 398 { 399 struct rpc_auth *auth = task->tk_client->cl_auth; 400 struct auth_cred acred = { 401 .uid = 0, 402 .gid = 0, 403 }; 404 struct rpc_cred *ret; 405 406 dprintk("RPC: %5u looking up %s cred\n", 407 task->tk_pid, task->tk_client->cl_auth->au_ops->au_name); 408 ret = auth->au_ops->lookup_cred(auth, &acred, 0); 409 if (!IS_ERR(ret)) 410 task->tk_msg.rpc_cred = ret; 411 else 412 task->tk_status = PTR_ERR(ret); 413 } 414 415 static void 416 rpcauth_bind_new_cred(struct rpc_task *task) 417 { 418 struct rpc_auth *auth = task->tk_client->cl_auth; 419 struct rpc_cred *ret; 420 421 dprintk("RPC: %5u looking up %s cred\n", 422 task->tk_pid, auth->au_ops->au_name); 423 ret = rpcauth_lookupcred(auth, 0); 424 if (!IS_ERR(ret)) 425 task->tk_msg.rpc_cred = ret; 426 else 427 task->tk_status = PTR_ERR(ret); 428 } 429 430 void 431 rpcauth_bindcred(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_cred *cred, int flags) 432 { 433 if (cred != NULL) 434 cred->cr_ops->crbind(task, cred); 435 else if (flags & RPC_TASK_ROOTCREDS) 436 rpcauth_bind_root_cred(task); 437 else 438 rpcauth_bind_new_cred(task); 439 } 440 441 void 442 put_rpccred(struct rpc_cred *cred) 443 { 444 /* Fast path for unhashed credentials */ 445 if (test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_HASHED, &cred->cr_flags) != 0) 446 goto need_lock; 447 448 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&cred->cr_count)) 449 return; 450 goto out_destroy; 451 need_lock: 452 if (!atomic_dec_and_lock(&cred->cr_count, &rpc_credcache_lock)) 453 return; 454 if (!list_empty(&cred->cr_lru)) { 455 number_cred_unused--; 456 list_del_init(&cred->cr_lru); 457 } 458 if (test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &cred->cr_flags) == 0) 459 rpcauth_unhash_cred(cred); 460 if (test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_HASHED, &cred->cr_flags) != 0) { 461 cred->cr_expire = jiffies; 462 list_add_tail(&cred->cr_lru, &cred_unused); 463 number_cred_unused++; 464 spin_unlock(&rpc_credcache_lock); 465 return; 466 } 467 spin_unlock(&rpc_credcache_lock); 468 out_destroy: 469 cred->cr_ops->crdestroy(cred); 470 } 471 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_rpccred); 472 473 void 474 rpcauth_unbindcred(struct rpc_task *task) 475 { 476 struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_msg.rpc_cred; 477 478 dprintk("RPC: %5u releasing %s cred %p\n", 479 task->tk_pid, cred->cr_auth->au_ops->au_name, cred); 480 481 put_rpccred(cred); 482 task->tk_msg.rpc_cred = NULL; 483 } 484 485 __be32 * 486 rpcauth_marshcred(struct rpc_task *task, __be32 *p) 487 { 488 struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_msg.rpc_cred; 489 490 dprintk("RPC: %5u marshaling %s cred %p\n", 491 task->tk_pid, cred->cr_auth->au_ops->au_name, cred); 492 493 return cred->cr_ops->crmarshal(task, p); 494 } 495 496 __be32 * 497 rpcauth_checkverf(struct rpc_task *task, __be32 *p) 498 { 499 struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_msg.rpc_cred; 500 501 dprintk("RPC: %5u validating %s cred %p\n", 502 task->tk_pid, cred->cr_auth->au_ops->au_name, cred); 503 504 return cred->cr_ops->crvalidate(task, p); 505 } 506 507 int 508 rpcauth_wrap_req(struct rpc_task *task, kxdrproc_t encode, void *rqstp, 509 __be32 *data, void *obj) 510 { 511 struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_msg.rpc_cred; 512 513 dprintk("RPC: %5u using %s cred %p to wrap rpc data\n", 514 task->tk_pid, cred->cr_ops->cr_name, cred); 515 if (cred->cr_ops->crwrap_req) 516 return cred->cr_ops->crwrap_req(task, encode, rqstp, data, obj); 517 /* By default, we encode the arguments normally. */ 518 return encode(rqstp, data, obj); 519 } 520 521 int 522 rpcauth_unwrap_resp(struct rpc_task *task, kxdrproc_t decode, void *rqstp, 523 __be32 *data, void *obj) 524 { 525 struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_msg.rpc_cred; 526 527 dprintk("RPC: %5u using %s cred %p to unwrap rpc data\n", 528 task->tk_pid, cred->cr_ops->cr_name, cred); 529 if (cred->cr_ops->crunwrap_resp) 530 return cred->cr_ops->crunwrap_resp(task, decode, rqstp, 531 data, obj); 532 /* By default, we decode the arguments normally. */ 533 return decode(rqstp, data, obj); 534 } 535 536 int 537 rpcauth_refreshcred(struct rpc_task *task) 538 { 539 struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_msg.rpc_cred; 540 int err; 541 542 dprintk("RPC: %5u refreshing %s cred %p\n", 543 task->tk_pid, cred->cr_auth->au_ops->au_name, cred); 544 545 err = cred->cr_ops->crrefresh(task); 546 if (err < 0) 547 task->tk_status = err; 548 return err; 549 } 550 551 void 552 rpcauth_invalcred(struct rpc_task *task) 553 { 554 struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_msg.rpc_cred; 555 556 dprintk("RPC: %5u invalidating %s cred %p\n", 557 task->tk_pid, cred->cr_auth->au_ops->au_name, cred); 558 if (cred) 559 clear_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &cred->cr_flags); 560 } 561 562 int 563 rpcauth_uptodatecred(struct rpc_task *task) 564 { 565 struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_msg.rpc_cred; 566 567 return cred == NULL || 568 test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &cred->cr_flags) != 0; 569 } 570 571 static struct shrinker rpc_cred_shrinker = { 572 .shrink = rpcauth_cache_shrinker, 573 .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS, 574 }; 575 576 void __init rpcauth_init_module(void) 577 { 578 rpc_init_authunix(); 579 rpc_init_generic_auth(); 580 register_shrinker(&rpc_cred_shrinker); 581 } 582 583 void __exit rpcauth_remove_module(void) 584 { 585 unregister_shrinker(&rpc_cred_shrinker); 586 } 587