xref: /openbmc/linux/net/sctp/ulpevent.c (revision 4f3db074)
1 /* SCTP kernel implementation
2  * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
3  * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
6  * Copyright (c) 2001 Nokia, Inc.
7  * Copyright (c) 2001 La Monte H.P. Yarroll
8  *
9  * These functions manipulate an sctp event.   The struct ulpevent is used
10  * to carry notifications and data to the ULP (sockets).
11  *
12  * This SCTP implementation is free software;
13  * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
14  * the GNU General Public License as published by
15  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
16  * any later version.
17  *
18  * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
19  * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
20  *                 ************************
21  * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
22  * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
23  *
24  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25  * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, see
26  * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
27  *
28  * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
29  * email address(es):
30  *    lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
31  *
32  * Written or modified by:
33  *    Jon Grimm             <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
34  *    La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
35  *    Ardelle Fan	    <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
36  *    Sridhar Samudrala     <sri@us.ibm.com>
37  */
38 
39 #include <linux/slab.h>
40 #include <linux/types.h>
41 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
42 #include <net/sctp/structs.h>
43 #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
44 #include <net/sctp/sm.h>
45 
46 static void sctp_ulpevent_receive_data(struct sctp_ulpevent *event,
47 				       struct sctp_association *asoc);
48 static void sctp_ulpevent_release_data(struct sctp_ulpevent *event);
49 static void sctp_ulpevent_release_frag_data(struct sctp_ulpevent *event);
50 
51 
52 /* Initialize an ULP event from an given skb.  */
53 static void sctp_ulpevent_init(struct sctp_ulpevent *event,
54 			       int msg_flags,
55 			       unsigned int len)
56 {
57 	memset(event, 0, sizeof(struct sctp_ulpevent));
58 	event->msg_flags = msg_flags;
59 	event->rmem_len = len;
60 }
61 
62 /* Create a new sctp_ulpevent.  */
63 static struct sctp_ulpevent *sctp_ulpevent_new(int size, int msg_flags,
64 					       gfp_t gfp)
65 {
66 	struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
67 	struct sk_buff *skb;
68 
69 	skb = alloc_skb(size, gfp);
70 	if (!skb)
71 		goto fail;
72 
73 	event = sctp_skb2event(skb);
74 	sctp_ulpevent_init(event, msg_flags, skb->truesize);
75 
76 	return event;
77 
78 fail:
79 	return NULL;
80 }
81 
82 /* Is this a MSG_NOTIFICATION?  */
83 int sctp_ulpevent_is_notification(const struct sctp_ulpevent *event)
84 {
85 	return MSG_NOTIFICATION == (event->msg_flags & MSG_NOTIFICATION);
86 }
87 
88 /* Hold the association in case the msg_name needs read out of
89  * the association.
90  */
91 static inline void sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(struct sctp_ulpevent *event,
92 					   const struct sctp_association *asoc)
93 {
94 	struct sk_buff *skb;
95 
96 	/* Cast away the const, as we are just wanting to
97 	 * bump the reference count.
98 	 */
99 	sctp_association_hold((struct sctp_association *)asoc);
100 	skb = sctp_event2skb(event);
101 	event->asoc = (struct sctp_association *)asoc;
102 	atomic_add(event->rmem_len, &event->asoc->rmem_alloc);
103 	sctp_skb_set_owner_r(skb, asoc->base.sk);
104 }
105 
106 /* A simple destructor to give up the reference to the association. */
107 static inline void sctp_ulpevent_release_owner(struct sctp_ulpevent *event)
108 {
109 	struct sctp_association *asoc = event->asoc;
110 
111 	atomic_sub(event->rmem_len, &asoc->rmem_alloc);
112 	sctp_association_put(asoc);
113 }
114 
115 /* Create and initialize an SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE event.
116  *
117  * 5.3.1.1 SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE
118  *
119  * Communication notifications inform the ULP that an SCTP association
120  * has either begun or ended. The identifier for a new association is
121  * provided by this notification.
122  *
123  * Note: There is no field checking here.  If a field is unused it will be
124  * zero'd out.
125  */
126 struct sctp_ulpevent  *sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(
127 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
128 	__u16 flags, __u16 state, __u16 error, __u16 outbound,
129 	__u16 inbound, struct sctp_chunk *chunk, gfp_t gfp)
130 {
131 	struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
132 	struct sctp_assoc_change *sac;
133 	struct sk_buff *skb;
134 
135 	/* If the lower layer passed in the chunk, it will be
136 	 * an ABORT, so we need to include it in the sac_info.
137 	 */
138 	if (chunk) {
139 		/* Copy the chunk data to a new skb and reserve enough
140 		 * head room to use as notification.
141 		 */
142 		skb = skb_copy_expand(chunk->skb,
143 				      sizeof(struct sctp_assoc_change), 0, gfp);
144 
145 		if (!skb)
146 			goto fail;
147 
148 		/* Embed the event fields inside the cloned skb.  */
149 		event = sctp_skb2event(skb);
150 		sctp_ulpevent_init(event, MSG_NOTIFICATION, skb->truesize);
151 
152 		/* Include the notification structure */
153 		sac = (struct sctp_assoc_change *)
154 			skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct sctp_assoc_change));
155 
156 		/* Trim the buffer to the right length.  */
157 		skb_trim(skb, sizeof(struct sctp_assoc_change) +
158 			 ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
159 			 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
160 	} else {
161 		event = sctp_ulpevent_new(sizeof(struct sctp_assoc_change),
162 				  MSG_NOTIFICATION, gfp);
163 		if (!event)
164 			goto fail;
165 
166 		skb = sctp_event2skb(event);
167 		sac = (struct sctp_assoc_change *) skb_put(skb,
168 					sizeof(struct sctp_assoc_change));
169 	}
170 
171 	/* Socket Extensions for SCTP
172 	 * 5.3.1.1 SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE
173 	 *
174 	 * sac_type:
175 	 * It should be SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE.
176 	 */
177 	sac->sac_type = SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE;
178 
179 	/* Socket Extensions for SCTP
180 	 * 5.3.1.1 SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE
181 	 *
182 	 * sac_state: 32 bits (signed integer)
183 	 * This field holds one of a number of values that communicate the
184 	 * event that happened to the association.
185 	 */
186 	sac->sac_state = state;
187 
188 	/* Socket Extensions for SCTP
189 	 * 5.3.1.1 SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE
190 	 *
191 	 * sac_flags: 16 bits (unsigned integer)
192 	 * Currently unused.
193 	 */
194 	sac->sac_flags = 0;
195 
196 	/* Socket Extensions for SCTP
197 	 * 5.3.1.1 SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE
198 	 *
199 	 * sac_length: sizeof (__u32)
200 	 * This field is the total length of the notification data, including
201 	 * the notification header.
202 	 */
203 	sac->sac_length = skb->len;
204 
205 	/* Socket Extensions for SCTP
206 	 * 5.3.1.1 SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE
207 	 *
208 	 * sac_error:  32 bits (signed integer)
209 	 *
210 	 * If the state was reached due to a error condition (e.g.
211 	 * COMMUNICATION_LOST) any relevant error information is available in
212 	 * this field. This corresponds to the protocol error codes defined in
213 	 * [SCTP].
214 	 */
215 	sac->sac_error = error;
216 
217 	/* Socket Extensions for SCTP
218 	 * 5.3.1.1 SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE
219 	 *
220 	 * sac_outbound_streams:  16 bits (unsigned integer)
221 	 * sac_inbound_streams:  16 bits (unsigned integer)
222 	 *
223 	 * The maximum number of streams allowed in each direction are
224 	 * available in sac_outbound_streams and sac_inbound streams.
225 	 */
226 	sac->sac_outbound_streams = outbound;
227 	sac->sac_inbound_streams = inbound;
228 
229 	/* Socket Extensions for SCTP
230 	 * 5.3.1.1 SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE
231 	 *
232 	 * sac_assoc_id: sizeof (sctp_assoc_t)
233 	 *
234 	 * The association id field, holds the identifier for the association.
235 	 * All notifications for a given association have the same association
236 	 * identifier.  For TCP style socket, this field is ignored.
237 	 */
238 	sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc);
239 	sac->sac_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(asoc);
240 
241 	return event;
242 
243 fail:
244 	return NULL;
245 }
246 
247 /* Create and initialize an SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE event.
248  *
249  * Socket Extensions for SCTP - draft-01
250  * 5.3.1.2 SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE
251  *
252  * When a destination address on a multi-homed peer encounters a change
253  * an interface details event is sent.
254  */
255 struct sctp_ulpevent *sctp_ulpevent_make_peer_addr_change(
256 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
257 	const struct sockaddr_storage *aaddr,
258 	int flags, int state, int error, gfp_t gfp)
259 {
260 	struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
261 	struct sctp_paddr_change  *spc;
262 	struct sk_buff *skb;
263 
264 	event = sctp_ulpevent_new(sizeof(struct sctp_paddr_change),
265 				  MSG_NOTIFICATION, gfp);
266 	if (!event)
267 		goto fail;
268 
269 	skb = sctp_event2skb(event);
270 	spc = (struct sctp_paddr_change *)
271 		skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct sctp_paddr_change));
272 
273 	/* Sockets API Extensions for SCTP
274 	 * Section 5.3.1.2 SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE
275 	 *
276 	 * spc_type:
277 	 *
278 	 *    It should be SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE.
279 	 */
280 	spc->spc_type = SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE;
281 
282 	/* Sockets API Extensions for SCTP
283 	 * Section 5.3.1.2 SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE
284 	 *
285 	 * spc_length: sizeof (__u32)
286 	 *
287 	 * This field is the total length of the notification data, including
288 	 * the notification header.
289 	 */
290 	spc->spc_length = sizeof(struct sctp_paddr_change);
291 
292 	/* Sockets API Extensions for SCTP
293 	 * Section 5.3.1.2 SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE
294 	 *
295 	 * spc_flags: 16 bits (unsigned integer)
296 	 * Currently unused.
297 	 */
298 	spc->spc_flags = 0;
299 
300 	/* Sockets API Extensions for SCTP
301 	 * Section 5.3.1.2 SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE
302 	 *
303 	 * spc_state:  32 bits (signed integer)
304 	 *
305 	 * This field holds one of a number of values that communicate the
306 	 * event that happened to the address.
307 	 */
308 	spc->spc_state = state;
309 
310 	/* Sockets API Extensions for SCTP
311 	 * Section 5.3.1.2 SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE
312 	 *
313 	 * spc_error:  32 bits (signed integer)
314 	 *
315 	 * If the state was reached due to any error condition (e.g.
316 	 * ADDRESS_UNREACHABLE) any relevant error information is available in
317 	 * this field.
318 	 */
319 	spc->spc_error = error;
320 
321 	/* Socket Extensions for SCTP
322 	 * 5.3.1.1 SCTP_ASSOC_CHANGE
323 	 *
324 	 * spc_assoc_id: sizeof (sctp_assoc_t)
325 	 *
326 	 * The association id field, holds the identifier for the association.
327 	 * All notifications for a given association have the same association
328 	 * identifier.  For TCP style socket, this field is ignored.
329 	 */
330 	sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc);
331 	spc->spc_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(asoc);
332 
333 	/* Sockets API Extensions for SCTP
334 	 * Section 5.3.1.2 SCTP_PEER_ADDR_CHANGE
335 	 *
336 	 * spc_aaddr: sizeof (struct sockaddr_storage)
337 	 *
338 	 * The affected address field, holds the remote peer's address that is
339 	 * encountering the change of state.
340 	 */
341 	memcpy(&spc->spc_aaddr, aaddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage));
342 
343 	/* Map ipv4 address into v4-mapped-on-v6 address.  */
344 	sctp_get_pf_specific(asoc->base.sk->sk_family)->addr_to_user(
345 					sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk),
346 					(union sctp_addr *)&spc->spc_aaddr);
347 
348 	return event;
349 
350 fail:
351 	return NULL;
352 }
353 
354 /* Create and initialize an SCTP_REMOTE_ERROR notification.
355  *
356  * Note: This assumes that the chunk->skb->data already points to the
357  * operation error payload.
358  *
359  * Socket Extensions for SCTP - draft-01
360  * 5.3.1.3 SCTP_REMOTE_ERROR
361  *
362  * A remote peer may send an Operational Error message to its peer.
363  * This message indicates a variety of error conditions on an
364  * association. The entire error TLV as it appears on the wire is
365  * included in a SCTP_REMOTE_ERROR event.  Please refer to the SCTP
366  * specification [SCTP] and any extensions for a list of possible
367  * error formats.
368  */
369 struct sctp_ulpevent *
370 sctp_ulpevent_make_remote_error(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
371 				struct sctp_chunk *chunk, __u16 flags,
372 				gfp_t gfp)
373 {
374 	struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
375 	struct sctp_remote_error *sre;
376 	struct sk_buff *skb;
377 	sctp_errhdr_t *ch;
378 	__be16 cause;
379 	int elen;
380 
381 	ch = (sctp_errhdr_t *)(chunk->skb->data);
382 	cause = ch->cause;
383 	elen = WORD_ROUND(ntohs(ch->length)) - sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t);
384 
385 	/* Pull off the ERROR header.  */
386 	skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t));
387 
388 	/* Copy the skb to a new skb with room for us to prepend
389 	 * notification with.
390 	 */
391 	skb = skb_copy_expand(chunk->skb, sizeof(*sre), 0, gfp);
392 
393 	/* Pull off the rest of the cause TLV from the chunk.  */
394 	skb_pull(chunk->skb, elen);
395 	if (!skb)
396 		goto fail;
397 
398 	/* Embed the event fields inside the cloned skb.  */
399 	event = sctp_skb2event(skb);
400 	sctp_ulpevent_init(event, MSG_NOTIFICATION, skb->truesize);
401 
402 	sre = (struct sctp_remote_error *) skb_push(skb, sizeof(*sre));
403 
404 	/* Trim the buffer to the right length.  */
405 	skb_trim(skb, sizeof(*sre) + elen);
406 
407 	/* RFC6458, Section 6.1.3. SCTP_REMOTE_ERROR */
408 	memset(sre, 0, sizeof(*sre));
409 	sre->sre_type = SCTP_REMOTE_ERROR;
410 	sre->sre_flags = 0;
411 	sre->sre_length = skb->len;
412 	sre->sre_error = cause;
413 	sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc);
414 	sre->sre_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(asoc);
415 
416 	return event;
417 fail:
418 	return NULL;
419 }
420 
421 /* Create and initialize a SCTP_SEND_FAILED notification.
422  *
423  * Socket Extensions for SCTP - draft-01
424  * 5.3.1.4 SCTP_SEND_FAILED
425  */
426 struct sctp_ulpevent *sctp_ulpevent_make_send_failed(
427 	const struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
428 	__u16 flags, __u32 error, gfp_t gfp)
429 {
430 	struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
431 	struct sctp_send_failed *ssf;
432 	struct sk_buff *skb;
433 
434 	/* Pull off any padding. */
435 	int len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
436 
437 	/* Make skb with more room so we can prepend notification.  */
438 	skb = skb_copy_expand(chunk->skb,
439 			      sizeof(struct sctp_send_failed), /* headroom */
440 			      0,                               /* tailroom */
441 			      gfp);
442 	if (!skb)
443 		goto fail;
444 
445 	/* Pull off the common chunk header and DATA header.  */
446 	skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk));
447 	len -= sizeof(struct sctp_data_chunk);
448 
449 	/* Embed the event fields inside the cloned skb.  */
450 	event = sctp_skb2event(skb);
451 	sctp_ulpevent_init(event, MSG_NOTIFICATION, skb->truesize);
452 
453 	ssf = (struct sctp_send_failed *)
454 		skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct sctp_send_failed));
455 
456 	/* Socket Extensions for SCTP
457 	 * 5.3.1.4 SCTP_SEND_FAILED
458 	 *
459 	 * ssf_type:
460 	 * It should be SCTP_SEND_FAILED.
461 	 */
462 	ssf->ssf_type = SCTP_SEND_FAILED;
463 
464 	/* Socket Extensions for SCTP
465 	 * 5.3.1.4 SCTP_SEND_FAILED
466 	 *
467 	 * ssf_flags: 16 bits (unsigned integer)
468 	 * The flag value will take one of the following values
469 	 *
470 	 * SCTP_DATA_UNSENT - Indicates that the data was never put on
471 	 *                    the wire.
472 	 *
473 	 * SCTP_DATA_SENT   - Indicates that the data was put on the wire.
474 	 *                    Note that this does not necessarily mean that the
475 	 *                    data was (or was not) successfully delivered.
476 	 */
477 	ssf->ssf_flags = flags;
478 
479 	/* Socket Extensions for SCTP
480 	 * 5.3.1.4 SCTP_SEND_FAILED
481 	 *
482 	 * ssf_length: sizeof (__u32)
483 	 * This field is the total length of the notification data, including
484 	 * the notification header.
485 	 */
486 	ssf->ssf_length = sizeof(struct sctp_send_failed) + len;
487 	skb_trim(skb, ssf->ssf_length);
488 
489 	/* Socket Extensions for SCTP
490 	 * 5.3.1.4 SCTP_SEND_FAILED
491 	 *
492 	 * ssf_error: 16 bits (unsigned integer)
493 	 * This value represents the reason why the send failed, and if set,
494 	 * will be a SCTP protocol error code as defined in [SCTP] section
495 	 * 3.3.10.
496 	 */
497 	ssf->ssf_error = error;
498 
499 	/* Socket Extensions for SCTP
500 	 * 5.3.1.4 SCTP_SEND_FAILED
501 	 *
502 	 * ssf_info: sizeof (struct sctp_sndrcvinfo)
503 	 * The original send information associated with the undelivered
504 	 * message.
505 	 */
506 	memcpy(&ssf->ssf_info, &chunk->sinfo, sizeof(struct sctp_sndrcvinfo));
507 
508 	/* Per TSVWG discussion with Randy. Allow the application to
509 	 * reassemble a fragmented message.
510 	 */
511 	ssf->ssf_info.sinfo_flags = chunk->chunk_hdr->flags;
512 
513 	/* Socket Extensions for SCTP
514 	 * 5.3.1.4 SCTP_SEND_FAILED
515 	 *
516 	 * ssf_assoc_id: sizeof (sctp_assoc_t)
517 	 * The association id field, sf_assoc_id, holds the identifier for the
518 	 * association.  All notifications for a given association have the
519 	 * same association identifier.  For TCP style socket, this field is
520 	 * ignored.
521 	 */
522 	sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc);
523 	ssf->ssf_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(asoc);
524 	return event;
525 
526 fail:
527 	return NULL;
528 }
529 
530 /* Create and initialize a SCTP_SHUTDOWN_EVENT notification.
531  *
532  * Socket Extensions for SCTP - draft-01
533  * 5.3.1.5 SCTP_SHUTDOWN_EVENT
534  */
535 struct sctp_ulpevent *sctp_ulpevent_make_shutdown_event(
536 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
537 	__u16 flags, gfp_t gfp)
538 {
539 	struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
540 	struct sctp_shutdown_event *sse;
541 	struct sk_buff *skb;
542 
543 	event = sctp_ulpevent_new(sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_event),
544 				  MSG_NOTIFICATION, gfp);
545 	if (!event)
546 		goto fail;
547 
548 	skb = sctp_event2skb(event);
549 	sse = (struct sctp_shutdown_event *)
550 		skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_event));
551 
552 	/* Socket Extensions for SCTP
553 	 * 5.3.1.5 SCTP_SHUTDOWN_EVENT
554 	 *
555 	 * sse_type
556 	 * It should be SCTP_SHUTDOWN_EVENT
557 	 */
558 	sse->sse_type = SCTP_SHUTDOWN_EVENT;
559 
560 	/* Socket Extensions for SCTP
561 	 * 5.3.1.5 SCTP_SHUTDOWN_EVENT
562 	 *
563 	 * sse_flags: 16 bits (unsigned integer)
564 	 * Currently unused.
565 	 */
566 	sse->sse_flags = 0;
567 
568 	/* Socket Extensions for SCTP
569 	 * 5.3.1.5 SCTP_SHUTDOWN_EVENT
570 	 *
571 	 * sse_length: sizeof (__u32)
572 	 * This field is the total length of the notification data, including
573 	 * the notification header.
574 	 */
575 	sse->sse_length = sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_event);
576 
577 	/* Socket Extensions for SCTP
578 	 * 5.3.1.5 SCTP_SHUTDOWN_EVENT
579 	 *
580 	 * sse_assoc_id: sizeof (sctp_assoc_t)
581 	 * The association id field, holds the identifier for the association.
582 	 * All notifications for a given association have the same association
583 	 * identifier.  For TCP style socket, this field is ignored.
584 	 */
585 	sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc);
586 	sse->sse_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(asoc);
587 
588 	return event;
589 
590 fail:
591 	return NULL;
592 }
593 
594 /* Create and initialize a SCTP_ADAPTATION_INDICATION notification.
595  *
596  * Socket Extensions for SCTP
597  * 5.3.1.6 SCTP_ADAPTATION_INDICATION
598  */
599 struct sctp_ulpevent *sctp_ulpevent_make_adaptation_indication(
600 	const struct sctp_association *asoc, gfp_t gfp)
601 {
602 	struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
603 	struct sctp_adaptation_event *sai;
604 	struct sk_buff *skb;
605 
606 	event = sctp_ulpevent_new(sizeof(struct sctp_adaptation_event),
607 				  MSG_NOTIFICATION, gfp);
608 	if (!event)
609 		goto fail;
610 
611 	skb = sctp_event2skb(event);
612 	sai = (struct sctp_adaptation_event *)
613 		skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct sctp_adaptation_event));
614 
615 	sai->sai_type = SCTP_ADAPTATION_INDICATION;
616 	sai->sai_flags = 0;
617 	sai->sai_length = sizeof(struct sctp_adaptation_event);
618 	sai->sai_adaptation_ind = asoc->peer.adaptation_ind;
619 	sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc);
620 	sai->sai_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(asoc);
621 
622 	return event;
623 
624 fail:
625 	return NULL;
626 }
627 
628 /* A message has been received.  Package this message as a notification
629  * to pass it to the upper layers.  Go ahead and calculate the sndrcvinfo
630  * even if filtered out later.
631  *
632  * Socket Extensions for SCTP
633  * 5.2.2 SCTP Header Information Structure (SCTP_SNDRCV)
634  */
635 struct sctp_ulpevent *sctp_ulpevent_make_rcvmsg(struct sctp_association *asoc,
636 						struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
637 						gfp_t gfp)
638 {
639 	struct sctp_ulpevent *event = NULL;
640 	struct sk_buff *skb;
641 	size_t padding, len;
642 	int rx_count;
643 
644 	/*
645 	 * check to see if we need to make space for this
646 	 * new skb, expand the rcvbuffer if needed, or drop
647 	 * the frame
648 	 */
649 	if (asoc->ep->rcvbuf_policy)
650 		rx_count = atomic_read(&asoc->rmem_alloc);
651 	else
652 		rx_count = atomic_read(&asoc->base.sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
653 
654 	if (rx_count >= asoc->base.sk->sk_rcvbuf) {
655 
656 		if ((asoc->base.sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK) ||
657 		    (!sk_rmem_schedule(asoc->base.sk, chunk->skb,
658 				       chunk->skb->truesize)))
659 			goto fail;
660 	}
661 
662 	/* Clone the original skb, sharing the data.  */
663 	skb = skb_clone(chunk->skb, gfp);
664 	if (!skb)
665 		goto fail;
666 
667 	/* Now that all memory allocations for this chunk succeeded, we
668 	 * can mark it as received so the tsn_map is updated correctly.
669 	 */
670 	if (sctp_tsnmap_mark(&asoc->peer.tsn_map,
671 			     ntohl(chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn),
672 			     chunk->transport))
673 		goto fail_mark;
674 
675 	/* First calculate the padding, so we don't inadvertently
676 	 * pass up the wrong length to the user.
677 	 *
678 	 * RFC 2960 - Section 3.2  Chunk Field Descriptions
679 	 *
680 	 * The total length of a chunk(including Type, Length and Value fields)
681 	 * MUST be a multiple of 4 bytes.  If the length of the chunk is not a
682 	 * multiple of 4 bytes, the sender MUST pad the chunk with all zero
683 	 * bytes and this padding is not included in the chunk length field.
684 	 * The sender should never pad with more than 3 bytes.  The receiver
685 	 * MUST ignore the padding bytes.
686 	 */
687 	len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
688 	padding = WORD_ROUND(len) - len;
689 
690 	/* Fixup cloned skb with just this chunks data.  */
691 	skb_trim(skb, chunk->chunk_end - padding - skb->data);
692 
693 	/* Embed the event fields inside the cloned skb.  */
694 	event = sctp_skb2event(skb);
695 
696 	/* Initialize event with flags 0  and correct length
697 	 * Since this is a clone of the original skb, only account for
698 	 * the data of this chunk as other chunks will be accounted separately.
699 	 */
700 	sctp_ulpevent_init(event, 0, skb->len + sizeof(struct sk_buff));
701 
702 	sctp_ulpevent_receive_data(event, asoc);
703 
704 	event->stream = ntohs(chunk->subh.data_hdr->stream);
705 	event->ssn = ntohs(chunk->subh.data_hdr->ssn);
706 	event->ppid = chunk->subh.data_hdr->ppid;
707 	if (chunk->chunk_hdr->flags & SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED) {
708 		event->flags |= SCTP_UNORDERED;
709 		event->cumtsn = sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn(&asoc->peer.tsn_map);
710 	}
711 	event->tsn = ntohl(chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn);
712 	event->msg_flags |= chunk->chunk_hdr->flags;
713 	event->iif = sctp_chunk_iif(chunk);
714 
715 	return event;
716 
717 fail_mark:
718 	kfree_skb(skb);
719 fail:
720 	return NULL;
721 }
722 
723 /* Create a partial delivery related event.
724  *
725  * 5.3.1.7 SCTP_PARTIAL_DELIVERY_EVENT
726  *
727  *   When a receiver is engaged in a partial delivery of a
728  *   message this notification will be used to indicate
729  *   various events.
730  */
731 struct sctp_ulpevent *sctp_ulpevent_make_pdapi(
732 	const struct sctp_association *asoc, __u32 indication,
733 	gfp_t gfp)
734 {
735 	struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
736 	struct sctp_pdapi_event *pd;
737 	struct sk_buff *skb;
738 
739 	event = sctp_ulpevent_new(sizeof(struct sctp_pdapi_event),
740 				  MSG_NOTIFICATION, gfp);
741 	if (!event)
742 		goto fail;
743 
744 	skb = sctp_event2skb(event);
745 	pd = (struct sctp_pdapi_event *)
746 		skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct sctp_pdapi_event));
747 
748 	/* pdapi_type
749 	 *   It should be SCTP_PARTIAL_DELIVERY_EVENT
750 	 *
751 	 * pdapi_flags: 16 bits (unsigned integer)
752 	 *   Currently unused.
753 	 */
754 	pd->pdapi_type = SCTP_PARTIAL_DELIVERY_EVENT;
755 	pd->pdapi_flags = 0;
756 
757 	/* pdapi_length: 32 bits (unsigned integer)
758 	 *
759 	 * This field is the total length of the notification data, including
760 	 * the notification header.  It will generally be sizeof (struct
761 	 * sctp_pdapi_event).
762 	 */
763 	pd->pdapi_length = sizeof(struct sctp_pdapi_event);
764 
765 	/*  pdapi_indication: 32 bits (unsigned integer)
766 	 *
767 	 * This field holds the indication being sent to the application.
768 	 */
769 	pd->pdapi_indication = indication;
770 
771 	/*  pdapi_assoc_id: sizeof (sctp_assoc_t)
772 	 *
773 	 * The association id field, holds the identifier for the association.
774 	 */
775 	sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc);
776 	pd->pdapi_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(asoc);
777 
778 	return event;
779 fail:
780 	return NULL;
781 }
782 
783 struct sctp_ulpevent *sctp_ulpevent_make_authkey(
784 	const struct sctp_association *asoc, __u16 key_id,
785 	__u32 indication, gfp_t gfp)
786 {
787 	struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
788 	struct sctp_authkey_event *ak;
789 	struct sk_buff *skb;
790 
791 	event = sctp_ulpevent_new(sizeof(struct sctp_authkey_event),
792 				  MSG_NOTIFICATION, gfp);
793 	if (!event)
794 		goto fail;
795 
796 	skb = sctp_event2skb(event);
797 	ak = (struct sctp_authkey_event *)
798 		skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct sctp_authkey_event));
799 
800 	ak->auth_type = SCTP_AUTHENTICATION_EVENT;
801 	ak->auth_flags = 0;
802 	ak->auth_length = sizeof(struct sctp_authkey_event);
803 
804 	ak->auth_keynumber = key_id;
805 	ak->auth_altkeynumber = 0;
806 	ak->auth_indication = indication;
807 
808 	/*
809 	 * The association id field, holds the identifier for the association.
810 	 */
811 	sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc);
812 	ak->auth_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(asoc);
813 
814 	return event;
815 fail:
816 	return NULL;
817 }
818 
819 /*
820  * Socket Extensions for SCTP
821  * 6.3.10. SCTP_SENDER_DRY_EVENT
822  */
823 struct sctp_ulpevent *sctp_ulpevent_make_sender_dry_event(
824 	const struct sctp_association *asoc, gfp_t gfp)
825 {
826 	struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
827 	struct sctp_sender_dry_event *sdry;
828 	struct sk_buff *skb;
829 
830 	event = sctp_ulpevent_new(sizeof(struct sctp_sender_dry_event),
831 				  MSG_NOTIFICATION, gfp);
832 	if (!event)
833 		return NULL;
834 
835 	skb = sctp_event2skb(event);
836 	sdry = (struct sctp_sender_dry_event *)
837 		skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct sctp_sender_dry_event));
838 
839 	sdry->sender_dry_type = SCTP_SENDER_DRY_EVENT;
840 	sdry->sender_dry_flags = 0;
841 	sdry->sender_dry_length = sizeof(struct sctp_sender_dry_event);
842 	sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc);
843 	sdry->sender_dry_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(asoc);
844 
845 	return event;
846 }
847 
848 /* Return the notification type, assuming this is a notification
849  * event.
850  */
851 __u16 sctp_ulpevent_get_notification_type(const struct sctp_ulpevent *event)
852 {
853 	union sctp_notification *notification;
854 	struct sk_buff *skb;
855 
856 	skb = sctp_event2skb(event);
857 	notification = (union sctp_notification *) skb->data;
858 	return notification->sn_header.sn_type;
859 }
860 
861 /* RFC6458, Section 5.3.2. SCTP Header Information Structure
862  * (SCTP_SNDRCV, DEPRECATED)
863  */
864 void sctp_ulpevent_read_sndrcvinfo(const struct sctp_ulpevent *event,
865 				   struct msghdr *msghdr)
866 {
867 	struct sctp_sndrcvinfo sinfo;
868 
869 	if (sctp_ulpevent_is_notification(event))
870 		return;
871 
872 	memset(&sinfo, 0, sizeof(sinfo));
873 	sinfo.sinfo_stream = event->stream;
874 	sinfo.sinfo_ssn = event->ssn;
875 	sinfo.sinfo_ppid = event->ppid;
876 	sinfo.sinfo_flags = event->flags;
877 	sinfo.sinfo_tsn = event->tsn;
878 	sinfo.sinfo_cumtsn = event->cumtsn;
879 	sinfo.sinfo_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(event->asoc);
880 	/* Context value that is set via SCTP_CONTEXT socket option. */
881 	sinfo.sinfo_context = event->asoc->default_rcv_context;
882 	/* These fields are not used while receiving. */
883 	sinfo.sinfo_timetolive = 0;
884 
885 	put_cmsg(msghdr, IPPROTO_SCTP, SCTP_SNDRCV,
886 		 sizeof(sinfo), &sinfo);
887 }
888 
889 /* RFC6458, Section 5.3.5 SCTP Receive Information Structure
890  * (SCTP_SNDRCV)
891  */
892 void sctp_ulpevent_read_rcvinfo(const struct sctp_ulpevent *event,
893 				struct msghdr *msghdr)
894 {
895 	struct sctp_rcvinfo rinfo;
896 
897 	if (sctp_ulpevent_is_notification(event))
898 		return;
899 
900 	memset(&rinfo, 0, sizeof(struct sctp_rcvinfo));
901 	rinfo.rcv_sid = event->stream;
902 	rinfo.rcv_ssn = event->ssn;
903 	rinfo.rcv_ppid = event->ppid;
904 	rinfo.rcv_flags = event->flags;
905 	rinfo.rcv_tsn = event->tsn;
906 	rinfo.rcv_cumtsn = event->cumtsn;
907 	rinfo.rcv_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(event->asoc);
908 	rinfo.rcv_context = event->asoc->default_rcv_context;
909 
910 	put_cmsg(msghdr, IPPROTO_SCTP, SCTP_RCVINFO,
911 		 sizeof(rinfo), &rinfo);
912 }
913 
914 /* RFC6458, Section 5.3.6. SCTP Next Receive Information Structure
915  * (SCTP_NXTINFO)
916  */
917 static void __sctp_ulpevent_read_nxtinfo(const struct sctp_ulpevent *event,
918 					 struct msghdr *msghdr,
919 					 const struct sk_buff *skb)
920 {
921 	struct sctp_nxtinfo nxtinfo;
922 
923 	memset(&nxtinfo, 0, sizeof(nxtinfo));
924 	nxtinfo.nxt_sid = event->stream;
925 	nxtinfo.nxt_ppid = event->ppid;
926 	nxtinfo.nxt_flags = event->flags;
927 	if (sctp_ulpevent_is_notification(event))
928 		nxtinfo.nxt_flags |= SCTP_NOTIFICATION;
929 	nxtinfo.nxt_length = skb->len;
930 	nxtinfo.nxt_assoc_id = sctp_assoc2id(event->asoc);
931 
932 	put_cmsg(msghdr, IPPROTO_SCTP, SCTP_NXTINFO,
933 		 sizeof(nxtinfo), &nxtinfo);
934 }
935 
936 void sctp_ulpevent_read_nxtinfo(const struct sctp_ulpevent *event,
937 				struct msghdr *msghdr,
938 				struct sock *sk)
939 {
940 	struct sk_buff *skb;
941 	int err;
942 
943 	skb = sctp_skb_recv_datagram(sk, MSG_PEEK, 1, &err);
944 	if (skb != NULL) {
945 		__sctp_ulpevent_read_nxtinfo(sctp_skb2event(skb),
946 					     msghdr, skb);
947 		/* Just release refcount here. */
948 		kfree_skb(skb);
949 	}
950 }
951 
952 /* Do accounting for bytes received and hold a reference to the association
953  * for each skb.
954  */
955 static void sctp_ulpevent_receive_data(struct sctp_ulpevent *event,
956 				       struct sctp_association *asoc)
957 {
958 	struct sk_buff *skb, *frag;
959 
960 	skb = sctp_event2skb(event);
961 	/* Set the owner and charge rwnd for bytes received.  */
962 	sctp_ulpevent_set_owner(event, asoc);
963 	sctp_assoc_rwnd_decrease(asoc, skb_headlen(skb));
964 
965 	if (!skb->data_len)
966 		return;
967 
968 	/* Note:  Not clearing the entire event struct as this is just a
969 	 * fragment of the real event.  However, we still need to do rwnd
970 	 * accounting.
971 	 * In general, the skb passed from IP can have only 1 level of
972 	 * fragments. But we allow multiple levels of fragments.
973 	 */
974 	skb_walk_frags(skb, frag)
975 		sctp_ulpevent_receive_data(sctp_skb2event(frag), asoc);
976 }
977 
978 /* Do accounting for bytes just read by user and release the references to
979  * the association.
980  */
981 static void sctp_ulpevent_release_data(struct sctp_ulpevent *event)
982 {
983 	struct sk_buff *skb, *frag;
984 	unsigned int	len;
985 
986 	/* Current stack structures assume that the rcv buffer is
987 	 * per socket.   For UDP style sockets this is not true as
988 	 * multiple associations may be on a single UDP-style socket.
989 	 * Use the local private area of the skb to track the owning
990 	 * association.
991 	 */
992 
993 	skb = sctp_event2skb(event);
994 	len = skb->len;
995 
996 	if (!skb->data_len)
997 		goto done;
998 
999 	/* Don't forget the fragments. */
1000 	skb_walk_frags(skb, frag) {
1001 		/* NOTE:  skb_shinfos are recursive. Although IP returns
1002 		 * skb's with only 1 level of fragments, SCTP reassembly can
1003 		 * increase the levels.
1004 		 */
1005 		sctp_ulpevent_release_frag_data(sctp_skb2event(frag));
1006 	}
1007 
1008 done:
1009 	sctp_assoc_rwnd_increase(event->asoc, len);
1010 	sctp_ulpevent_release_owner(event);
1011 }
1012 
1013 static void sctp_ulpevent_release_frag_data(struct sctp_ulpevent *event)
1014 {
1015 	struct sk_buff *skb, *frag;
1016 
1017 	skb = sctp_event2skb(event);
1018 
1019 	if (!skb->data_len)
1020 		goto done;
1021 
1022 	/* Don't forget the fragments. */
1023 	skb_walk_frags(skb, frag) {
1024 		/* NOTE:  skb_shinfos are recursive. Although IP returns
1025 		 * skb's with only 1 level of fragments, SCTP reassembly can
1026 		 * increase the levels.
1027 		 */
1028 		sctp_ulpevent_release_frag_data(sctp_skb2event(frag));
1029 	}
1030 
1031 done:
1032 	sctp_ulpevent_release_owner(event);
1033 }
1034 
1035 /* Free a ulpevent that has an owner.  It includes releasing the reference
1036  * to the owner, updating the rwnd in case of a DATA event and freeing the
1037  * skb.
1038  */
1039 void sctp_ulpevent_free(struct sctp_ulpevent *event)
1040 {
1041 	if (sctp_ulpevent_is_notification(event))
1042 		sctp_ulpevent_release_owner(event);
1043 	else
1044 		sctp_ulpevent_release_data(event);
1045 
1046 	kfree_skb(sctp_event2skb(event));
1047 }
1048 
1049 /* Purge the skb lists holding ulpevents. */
1050 unsigned int sctp_queue_purge_ulpevents(struct sk_buff_head *list)
1051 {
1052 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1053 	unsigned int data_unread = 0;
1054 
1055 	while ((skb = skb_dequeue(list)) != NULL) {
1056 		struct sctp_ulpevent *event = sctp_skb2event(skb);
1057 
1058 		if (!sctp_ulpevent_is_notification(event))
1059 			data_unread += skb->len;
1060 
1061 		sctp_ulpevent_free(event);
1062 	}
1063 
1064 	return data_unread;
1065 }
1066