xref: /openbmc/linux/net/sctp/sm_statefuns.c (revision d0b73b48)
1 /* SCTP kernel implementation
2  * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
3  * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 Intel Corp.
6  * Copyright (c) 2002      Nokia Corp.
7  *
8  * This is part of the SCTP Linux Kernel Implementation.
9  *
10  * These are the state functions for the state machine.
11  *
12  * This SCTP implementation is free software;
13  * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
14  * the GNU General Public License as published by
15  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
16  * any later version.
17  *
18  * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
19  * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
20  *                 ************************
21  * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
22  * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
23  *
24  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25  * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
26  * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
27  * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
28  *
29  * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
30  * email address(es):
31  *    lksctp developers <lksctp-developers@lists.sourceforge.net>
32  *
33  * Or submit a bug report through the following website:
34  *    http://www.sf.net/projects/lksctp
35  *
36  * Written or modified by:
37  *    La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
38  *    Karl Knutson          <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
39  *    Mathew Kotowsky       <kotowsky@sctp.org>
40  *    Sridhar Samudrala     <samudrala@us.ibm.com>
41  *    Jon Grimm             <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
42  *    Hui Huang 	    <hui.huang@nokia.com>
43  *    Dajiang Zhang 	    <dajiang.zhang@nokia.com>
44  *    Daisy Chang	    <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
45  *    Ardelle Fan	    <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
46  *    Ryan Layer	    <rmlayer@us.ibm.com>
47  *    Kevin Gao		    <kevin.gao@intel.com>
48  *
49  * Any bugs reported given to us we will try to fix... any fixes shared will
50  * be incorporated into the next SCTP release.
51  */
52 
53 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
54 
55 #include <linux/types.h>
56 #include <linux/kernel.h>
57 #include <linux/ip.h>
58 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
59 #include <linux/net.h>
60 #include <linux/inet.h>
61 #include <linux/slab.h>
62 #include <net/sock.h>
63 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
64 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
65 #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
66 #include <net/sctp/sm.h>
67 #include <net/sctp/structs.h>
68 
69 static struct sctp_packet *sctp_abort_pkt_new(struct net *net,
70 				  const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
71 				  const struct sctp_association *asoc,
72 				  struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
73 				  const void *payload,
74 				  size_t paylen);
75 static int sctp_eat_data(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
76 			 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
77 			 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
78 static struct sctp_packet *sctp_ootb_pkt_new(struct net *net,
79 					     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
80 					     const struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
81 static void sctp_send_stale_cookie_err(struct net *net,
82 				       const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
83 				       const struct sctp_association *asoc,
84 				       const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
85 				       sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
86 				       struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk);
87 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_2_6_stale(struct net *net,
88 						 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
89 						 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
90 						 const sctp_subtype_t type,
91 						 void *arg,
92 						 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
93 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shut_8_4_5(struct net *net,
94 					     const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
95 					     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
96 					     const sctp_subtype_t type,
97 					     void *arg,
98 					     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
99 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(struct net *net,
100 					const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
101 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
102 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
103 					void *arg,
104 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
105 static struct sctp_sackhdr *sctp_sm_pull_sack(struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
106 
107 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_stop_t1_and_abort(struct net *net,
108 					   sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
109 					   __be16 error, int sk_err,
110 					   const struct sctp_association *asoc,
111 					   struct sctp_transport *transport);
112 
113 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_abort_violation(
114 				     struct net *net,
115 				     const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
116 				     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
117 				     void *arg,
118 				     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
119 				     const __u8 *payload,
120 				     const size_t paylen);
121 
122 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(
123 				     struct net *net,
124 				     const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
125 				     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
126 				     const sctp_subtype_t type,
127 				     void *arg,
128 				     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
129 
130 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(
131 				     struct net *net,
132 				     const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
133 				     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
134 				     const sctp_subtype_t type,
135 				     void *arg, void *ext,
136 				     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
137 
138 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_ctsn(
139 				     struct net *net,
140 				     const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
141 				     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
142 				     const sctp_subtype_t type,
143 				     void *arg,
144 				     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
145 
146 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_chunk(
147 				     struct net *net,
148 				     const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
149 				     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
150 				     const sctp_subtype_t type,
151 				     void *arg,
152 				     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
153 
154 static sctp_ierror_t sctp_sf_authenticate(struct net *net,
155 				    const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
156 				    const struct sctp_association *asoc,
157 				    const sctp_subtype_t type,
158 				    struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
159 
160 static sctp_disposition_t __sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(struct net *net,
161 					const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
162 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
163 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
164 					void *arg,
165 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
166 
167 /* Small helper function that checks if the chunk length
168  * is of the appropriate length.  The 'required_length' argument
169  * is set to be the size of a specific chunk we are testing.
170  * Return Values:  1 = Valid length
171  * 		   0 = Invalid length
172  *
173  */
174 static inline int
175 sctp_chunk_length_valid(struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
176 			   __u16 required_length)
177 {
178 	__u16 chunk_length = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
179 
180 	if (unlikely(chunk_length < required_length))
181 		return 0;
182 
183 	return 1;
184 }
185 
186 /**********************************************************
187  * These are the state functions for handling chunk events.
188  **********************************************************/
189 
190 /*
191  * Process the final SHUTDOWN COMPLETE.
192  *
193  * Section: 4 (C) (diagram), 9.2
194  * Upon reception of the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE chunk the endpoint will verify
195  * that it is in SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state, if it is not the chunk should be
196  * discarded. If the endpoint is in the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state the endpoint
197  * should stop the T2-shutdown timer and remove all knowledge of the
198  * association (and thus the association enters the CLOSED state).
199  *
200  * Verification Tag: 8.5.1(C), sctpimpguide 2.41.
201  * C) Rules for packet carrying SHUTDOWN COMPLETE:
202  * ...
203  * - The receiver of a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE shall accept the packet
204  *   if the Verification Tag field of the packet matches its own tag and
205  *   the T bit is not set
206  *   OR
207  *   it is set to its peer's tag and the T bit is set in the Chunk
208  *   Flags.
209  *   Otherwise, the receiver MUST silently discard the packet
210  *   and take no further action.  An endpoint MUST ignore the
211  *   SHUTDOWN COMPLETE if it is not in the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state.
212  *
213  * Inputs
214  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
215  *
216  * Outputs
217  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
218  *
219  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
220  */
221 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_4_C(struct net *net,
222 				  const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
223 				  const struct sctp_association *asoc,
224 				  const sctp_subtype_t type,
225 				  void *arg,
226 				  sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
227 {
228 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
229 	struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
230 
231 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc))
232 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
233 
234 	/* RFC 2960 6.10 Bundling
235 	 *
236 	 * An endpoint MUST NOT bundle INIT, INIT ACK or
237 	 * SHUTDOWN COMPLETE with any other chunks.
238 	 */
239 	if (!chunk->singleton)
240 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunk(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
241 
242 	/* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE chunk has a valid length. */
243 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
244 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
245 						  commands);
246 
247 	/* RFC 2960 10.2 SCTP-to-ULP
248 	 *
249 	 * H) SHUTDOWN COMPLETE notification
250 	 *
251 	 * When SCTP completes the shutdown procedures (section 9.2) this
252 	 * notification is passed to the upper layer.
253 	 */
254 	ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_SHUTDOWN_COMP,
255 					     0, 0, 0, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
256 	if (ev)
257 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
258 				SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
259 
260 	/* Upon reception of the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE chunk the endpoint
261 	 * will verify that it is in SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state, if it is
262 	 * not the chunk should be discarded. If the endpoint is in
263 	 * the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state the endpoint should stop the
264 	 * T2-shutdown timer and remove all knowledge of the
265 	 * association (and thus the association enters the CLOSED
266 	 * state).
267 	 */
268 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
269 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
270 
271 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
272 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
273 
274 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
275 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
276 
277 	SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_SHUTDOWNS);
278 	SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
279 
280 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
281 
282 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
283 }
284 
285 /*
286  * Respond to a normal INIT chunk.
287  * We are the side that is being asked for an association.
288  *
289  * Section: 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association, B
290  * B) "Z" shall respond immediately with an INIT ACK chunk.  The
291  *    destination IP address of the INIT ACK MUST be set to the source
292  *    IP address of the INIT to which this INIT ACK is responding.  In
293  *    the response, besides filling in other parameters, "Z" must set the
294  *    Verification Tag field to Tag_A, and also provide its own
295  *    Verification Tag (Tag_Z) in the Initiate Tag field.
296  *
297  * Verification Tag: Must be 0.
298  *
299  * Inputs
300  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
301  *
302  * Outputs
303  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
304  *
305  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
306  */
307 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_1B_init(struct net *net,
308 					const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
309 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
310 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
311 					void *arg,
312 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
313 {
314 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
315 	struct sctp_chunk *repl;
316 	struct sctp_association *new_asoc;
317 	struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk;
318 	struct sctp_packet *packet;
319 	sctp_unrecognized_param_t *unk_param;
320 	int len;
321 
322 	/* 6.10 Bundling
323 	 * An endpoint MUST NOT bundle INIT, INIT ACK or
324 	 * SHUTDOWN COMPLETE with any other chunks.
325 	 *
326 	 * IG Section 2.11.2
327 	 * Furthermore, we require that the receiver of an INIT chunk MUST
328 	 * enforce these rules by silently discarding an arriving packet
329 	 * with an INIT chunk that is bundled with other chunks.
330 	 */
331 	if (!chunk->singleton)
332 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
333 
334 	/* If the packet is an OOTB packet which is temporarily on the
335 	 * control endpoint, respond with an ABORT.
336 	 */
337 	if (ep == sctp_sk(net->sctp.ctl_sock)->ep) {
338 		SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTOFBLUES);
339 		return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
340 	}
341 
342 	/* 3.1 A packet containing an INIT chunk MUST have a zero Verification
343 	 * Tag.
344 	 */
345 	if (chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag != 0)
346 		return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
347 
348 	/* Make sure that the INIT chunk has a valid length.
349 	 * Normally, this would cause an ABORT with a Protocol Violation
350 	 * error, but since we don't have an association, we'll
351 	 * just discard the packet.
352 	 */
353 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_init_chunk_t)))
354 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
355 
356 	/* If the INIT is coming toward a closing socket, we'll send back
357 	 * and ABORT.  Essentially, this catches the race of INIT being
358 	 * backloged to the socket at the same time as the user isses close().
359 	 * Since the socket and all its associations are going away, we
360 	 * can treat this OOTB
361 	 */
362 	if (sctp_sstate(ep->base.sk, CLOSING))
363 		return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
364 
365 	/* Verify the INIT chunk before processing it. */
366 	err_chunk = NULL;
367 	if (!sctp_verify_init(net, asoc, chunk->chunk_hdr->type,
368 			      (sctp_init_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr, chunk,
369 			      &err_chunk)) {
370 		/* This chunk contains fatal error. It is to be discarded.
371 		 * Send an ABORT, with causes if there is any.
372 		 */
373 		if (err_chunk) {
374 			packet = sctp_abort_pkt_new(net, ep, asoc, arg,
375 					(__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) +
376 					sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t),
377 					ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
378 					sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
379 
380 			sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk);
381 
382 			if (packet) {
383 				sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
384 						SCTP_PACKET(packet));
385 				SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
386 				return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
387 			} else {
388 				return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
389 			}
390 		} else {
391 			return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
392 						    commands);
393 		}
394 	}
395 
396 	/* Grab the INIT header.  */
397 	chunk->subh.init_hdr = (sctp_inithdr_t *)chunk->skb->data;
398 
399 	/* Tag the variable length parameters.  */
400 	chunk->param_hdr.v = skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_inithdr_t));
401 
402 	new_asoc = sctp_make_temp_asoc(ep, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC);
403 	if (!new_asoc)
404 		goto nomem;
405 
406 	if (sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_ep(new_asoc,
407 					     sctp_scope(sctp_source(chunk)),
408 					     GFP_ATOMIC) < 0)
409 		goto nomem_init;
410 
411 	/* The call, sctp_process_init(), can fail on memory allocation.  */
412 	if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk, sctp_source(chunk),
413 			       (sctp_init_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr,
414 			       GFP_ATOMIC))
415 		goto nomem_init;
416 
417 	/* B) "Z" shall respond immediately with an INIT ACK chunk.  */
418 
419 	/* If there are errors need to be reported for unknown parameters,
420 	 * make sure to reserve enough room in the INIT ACK for them.
421 	 */
422 	len = 0;
423 	if (err_chunk)
424 		len = ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
425 			sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t);
426 
427 	repl = sctp_make_init_ack(new_asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC, len);
428 	if (!repl)
429 		goto nomem_init;
430 
431 	/* If there are errors need to be reported for unknown parameters,
432 	 * include them in the outgoing INIT ACK as "Unrecognized parameter"
433 	 * parameter.
434 	 */
435 	if (err_chunk) {
436 		/* Get the "Unrecognized parameter" parameter(s) out of the
437 		 * ERROR chunk generated by sctp_verify_init(). Since the
438 		 * error cause code for "unknown parameter" and the
439 		 * "Unrecognized parameter" type is the same, we can
440 		 * construct the parameters in INIT ACK by copying the
441 		 * ERROR causes over.
442 		 */
443 		unk_param = (sctp_unrecognized_param_t *)
444 			    ((__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) +
445 			    sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
446 		/* Replace the cause code with the "Unrecognized parameter"
447 		 * parameter type.
448 		 */
449 		sctp_addto_chunk(repl, len, unk_param);
450 		sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk);
451 	}
452 
453 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
454 
455 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
456 
457 	/*
458 	 * Note:  After sending out INIT ACK with the State Cookie parameter,
459 	 * "Z" MUST NOT allocate any resources, nor keep any states for the
460 	 * new association.  Otherwise, "Z" will be vulnerable to resource
461 	 * attacks.
462 	 */
463 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
464 
465 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
466 
467 nomem_init:
468 	sctp_association_free(new_asoc);
469 nomem:
470 	if (err_chunk)
471 		sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk);
472 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
473 }
474 
475 /*
476  * Respond to a normal INIT ACK chunk.
477  * We are the side that is initiating the association.
478  *
479  * Section: 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association, C
480  * C) Upon reception of the INIT ACK from "Z", "A" shall stop the T1-init
481  *    timer and leave COOKIE-WAIT state. "A" shall then send the State
482  *    Cookie received in the INIT ACK chunk in a COOKIE ECHO chunk, start
483  *    the T1-cookie timer, and enter the COOKIE-ECHOED state.
484  *
485  *    Note: The COOKIE ECHO chunk can be bundled with any pending outbound
486  *    DATA chunks, but it MUST be the first chunk in the packet and
487  *    until the COOKIE ACK is returned the sender MUST NOT send any
488  *    other packets to the peer.
489  *
490  * Verification Tag: 3.3.3
491  *   If the value of the Initiate Tag in a received INIT ACK chunk is
492  *   found to be 0, the receiver MUST treat it as an error and close the
493  *   association by transmitting an ABORT.
494  *
495  * Inputs
496  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
497  *
498  * Outputs
499  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
500  *
501  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
502  */
503 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_1C_ack(struct net *net,
504 				       const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
505 				       const struct sctp_association *asoc,
506 				       const sctp_subtype_t type,
507 				       void *arg,
508 				       sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
509 {
510 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
511 	sctp_init_chunk_t *initchunk;
512 	struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk;
513 	struct sctp_packet *packet;
514 
515 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
516 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
517 
518 	/* 6.10 Bundling
519 	 * An endpoint MUST NOT bundle INIT, INIT ACK or
520 	 * SHUTDOWN COMPLETE with any other chunks.
521 	 */
522 	if (!chunk->singleton)
523 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunk(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
524 
525 	/* Make sure that the INIT-ACK chunk has a valid length */
526 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_initack_chunk_t)))
527 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
528 						  commands);
529 	/* Grab the INIT header.  */
530 	chunk->subh.init_hdr = (sctp_inithdr_t *) chunk->skb->data;
531 
532 	/* Verify the INIT chunk before processing it. */
533 	err_chunk = NULL;
534 	if (!sctp_verify_init(net, asoc, chunk->chunk_hdr->type,
535 			      (sctp_init_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr, chunk,
536 			      &err_chunk)) {
537 
538 		sctp_error_t error = SCTP_ERROR_NO_RESOURCE;
539 
540 		/* This chunk contains fatal error. It is to be discarded.
541 		 * Send an ABORT, with causes.  If there are no causes,
542 		 * then there wasn't enough memory.  Just terminate
543 		 * the association.
544 		 */
545 		if (err_chunk) {
546 			packet = sctp_abort_pkt_new(net, ep, asoc, arg,
547 					(__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) +
548 					sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t),
549 					ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
550 					sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
551 
552 			sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk);
553 
554 			if (packet) {
555 				sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
556 						SCTP_PACKET(packet));
557 				SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
558 				error = SCTP_ERROR_INV_PARAM;
559 			}
560 		}
561 
562 		/* SCTP-AUTH, Section 6.3:
563 		 *    It should be noted that if the receiver wants to tear
564 		 *    down an association in an authenticated way only, the
565 		 *    handling of malformed packets should not result in
566 		 *    tearing down the association.
567 		 *
568 		 * This means that if we only want to abort associations
569 		 * in an authenticated way (i.e AUTH+ABORT), then we
570 		 * can't destroy this association just because the packet
571 		 * was malformed.
572 		 */
573 		if (sctp_auth_recv_cid(SCTP_CID_ABORT, asoc))
574 			return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
575 
576 		SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
577 		return sctp_stop_t1_and_abort(net, commands, error, ECONNREFUSED,
578 						asoc, chunk->transport);
579 	}
580 
581 	/* Tag the variable length parameters.  Note that we never
582 	 * convert the parameters in an INIT chunk.
583 	 */
584 	chunk->param_hdr.v = skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_inithdr_t));
585 
586 	initchunk = (sctp_init_chunk_t *) chunk->chunk_hdr;
587 
588 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PEER_INIT,
589 			SCTP_PEER_INIT(initchunk));
590 
591 	/* Reset init error count upon receipt of INIT-ACK.  */
592 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_COUNTER_RESET, SCTP_NULL());
593 
594 	/* 5.1 C) "A" shall stop the T1-init timer and leave
595 	 * COOKIE-WAIT state.  "A" shall then ... start the T1-cookie
596 	 * timer, and enter the COOKIE-ECHOED state.
597 	 */
598 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
599 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
600 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
601 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
602 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
603 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED));
604 
605 	/* SCTP-AUTH: genereate the assocition shared keys so that
606 	 * we can potentially signe the COOKIE-ECHO.
607 	 */
608 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_SHKEY, SCTP_NULL());
609 
610 	/* 5.1 C) "A" shall then send the State Cookie received in the
611 	 * INIT ACK chunk in a COOKIE ECHO chunk, ...
612 	 */
613 	/* If there is any errors to report, send the ERROR chunk generated
614 	 * for unknown parameters as well.
615 	 */
616 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_COOKIE_ECHO,
617 			SCTP_CHUNK(err_chunk));
618 
619 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
620 }
621 
622 /*
623  * Respond to a normal COOKIE ECHO chunk.
624  * We are the side that is being asked for an association.
625  *
626  * Section: 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association, D
627  * D) Upon reception of the COOKIE ECHO chunk, Endpoint "Z" will reply
628  *    with a COOKIE ACK chunk after building a TCB and moving to
629  *    the ESTABLISHED state. A COOKIE ACK chunk may be bundled with
630  *    any pending DATA chunks (and/or SACK chunks), but the COOKIE ACK
631  *    chunk MUST be the first chunk in the packet.
632  *
633  *   IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: An implementation may choose to send the
634  *   Communication Up notification to the SCTP user upon reception
635  *   of a valid COOKIE ECHO chunk.
636  *
637  * Verification Tag: 8.5.1 Exceptions in Verification Tag Rules
638  * D) Rules for packet carrying a COOKIE ECHO
639  *
640  * - When sending a COOKIE ECHO, the endpoint MUST use the value of the
641  *   Initial Tag received in the INIT ACK.
642  *
643  * - The receiver of a COOKIE ECHO follows the procedures in Section 5.
644  *
645  * Inputs
646  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
647  *
648  * Outputs
649  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
650  *
651  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
652  */
653 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_1D_ce(struct net *net,
654 				      const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
655 				      const struct sctp_association *asoc,
656 				      const sctp_subtype_t type, void *arg,
657 				      sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
658 {
659 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
660 	struct sctp_association *new_asoc;
661 	sctp_init_chunk_t *peer_init;
662 	struct sctp_chunk *repl;
663 	struct sctp_ulpevent *ev, *ai_ev = NULL;
664 	int error = 0;
665 	struct sctp_chunk *err_chk_p;
666 	struct sock *sk;
667 
668 	/* If the packet is an OOTB packet which is temporarily on the
669 	 * control endpoint, respond with an ABORT.
670 	 */
671 	if (ep == sctp_sk(net->sctp.ctl_sock)->ep) {
672 		SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTOFBLUES);
673 		return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
674 	}
675 
676 	/* Make sure that the COOKIE_ECHO chunk has a valid length.
677 	 * In this case, we check that we have enough for at least a
678 	 * chunk header.  More detailed verification is done
679 	 * in sctp_unpack_cookie().
680 	 */
681 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
682 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
683 
684 	/* If the endpoint is not listening or if the number of associations
685 	 * on the TCP-style socket exceed the max backlog, respond with an
686 	 * ABORT.
687 	 */
688 	sk = ep->base.sk;
689 	if (!sctp_sstate(sk, LISTENING) ||
690 	    (sctp_style(sk, TCP) && sk_acceptq_is_full(sk)))
691 		return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
692 
693 	/* "Decode" the chunk.  We have no optional parameters so we
694 	 * are in good shape.
695 	 */
696 	chunk->subh.cookie_hdr =
697 		(struct sctp_signed_cookie *)chunk->skb->data;
698 	if (!pskb_pull(chunk->skb, ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
699 					 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
700 		goto nomem;
701 
702 	/* 5.1 D) Upon reception of the COOKIE ECHO chunk, Endpoint
703 	 * "Z" will reply with a COOKIE ACK chunk after building a TCB
704 	 * and moving to the ESTABLISHED state.
705 	 */
706 	new_asoc = sctp_unpack_cookie(ep, asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC, &error,
707 				      &err_chk_p);
708 
709 	/* FIXME:
710 	 * If the re-build failed, what is the proper error path
711 	 * from here?
712 	 *
713 	 * [We should abort the association. --piggy]
714 	 */
715 	if (!new_asoc) {
716 		/* FIXME: Several errors are possible.  A bad cookie should
717 		 * be silently discarded, but think about logging it too.
718 		 */
719 		switch (error) {
720 		case -SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM:
721 			goto nomem;
722 
723 		case -SCTP_IERROR_STALE_COOKIE:
724 			sctp_send_stale_cookie_err(net, ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
725 						   err_chk_p);
726 			return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
727 
728 		case -SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG:
729 		default:
730 			return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
731 		}
732 	}
733 
734 
735 	/* Delay state machine commands until later.
736 	 *
737 	 * Re-build the bind address for the association is done in
738 	 * the sctp_unpack_cookie() already.
739 	 */
740 	/* This is a brand-new association, so these are not yet side
741 	 * effects--it is safe to run them here.
742 	 */
743 	peer_init = &chunk->subh.cookie_hdr->c.peer_init[0];
744 
745 	if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk,
746 			       &chunk->subh.cookie_hdr->c.peer_addr,
747 			       peer_init, GFP_ATOMIC))
748 		goto nomem_init;
749 
750 	/* SCTP-AUTH:  Now that we've populate required fields in
751 	 * sctp_process_init, set up the assocaition shared keys as
752 	 * necessary so that we can potentially authenticate the ACK
753 	 */
754 	error = sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key(new_asoc, GFP_ATOMIC);
755 	if (error)
756 		goto nomem_init;
757 
758 	/* SCTP-AUTH:  auth_chunk pointer is only set when the cookie-echo
759 	 * is supposed to be authenticated and we have to do delayed
760 	 * authentication.  We've just recreated the association using
761 	 * the information in the cookie and now it's much easier to
762 	 * do the authentication.
763 	 */
764 	if (chunk->auth_chunk) {
765 		struct sctp_chunk auth;
766 		sctp_ierror_t ret;
767 
768 		/* set-up our fake chunk so that we can process it */
769 		auth.skb = chunk->auth_chunk;
770 		auth.asoc = chunk->asoc;
771 		auth.sctp_hdr = chunk->sctp_hdr;
772 		auth.chunk_hdr = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *)skb_push(chunk->auth_chunk,
773 					    sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
774 		skb_pull(chunk->auth_chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
775 		auth.transport = chunk->transport;
776 
777 		ret = sctp_sf_authenticate(net, ep, new_asoc, type, &auth);
778 
779 		/* We can now safely free the auth_chunk clone */
780 		kfree_skb(chunk->auth_chunk);
781 
782 		if (ret != SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR) {
783 			sctp_association_free(new_asoc);
784 			return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
785 		}
786 	}
787 
788 	repl = sctp_make_cookie_ack(new_asoc, chunk);
789 	if (!repl)
790 		goto nomem_init;
791 
792 	/* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
793 	 *
794 	 * D) IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: An implementation may choose to
795 	 * send the Communication Up notification to the SCTP user
796 	 * upon reception of a valid COOKIE ECHO chunk.
797 	 */
798 	ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(new_asoc, 0, SCTP_COMM_UP, 0,
799 					     new_asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams,
800 					     new_asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams,
801 					     NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
802 	if (!ev)
803 		goto nomem_ev;
804 
805 	/* Sockets API Draft Section 5.3.1.6
806 	 * When a peer sends a Adaptation Layer Indication parameter , SCTP
807 	 * delivers this notification to inform the application that of the
808 	 * peers requested adaptation layer.
809 	 */
810 	if (new_asoc->peer.adaptation_ind) {
811 		ai_ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_adaptation_indication(new_asoc,
812 							    GFP_ATOMIC);
813 		if (!ai_ev)
814 			goto nomem_aiev;
815 	}
816 
817 	/* Add all the state machine commands now since we've created
818 	 * everything.  This way we don't introduce memory corruptions
819 	 * during side-effect processing and correclty count established
820 	 * associations.
821 	 */
822 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
823 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
824 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED));
825 	SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
826 	SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_PASSIVEESTABS);
827 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_START, SCTP_NULL());
828 
829 	if (new_asoc->autoclose)
830 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
831 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
832 
833 	/* This will send the COOKIE ACK */
834 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
835 
836 	/* Queue the ASSOC_CHANGE event */
837 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
838 
839 	/* Send up the Adaptation Layer Indication event */
840 	if (ai_ev)
841 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
842 				SCTP_ULPEVENT(ai_ev));
843 
844 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
845 
846 nomem_aiev:
847 	sctp_ulpevent_free(ev);
848 nomem_ev:
849 	sctp_chunk_free(repl);
850 nomem_init:
851 	sctp_association_free(new_asoc);
852 nomem:
853 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
854 }
855 
856 /*
857  * Respond to a normal COOKIE ACK chunk.
858  * We are the side that is being asked for an association.
859  *
860  * RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
861  *
862  * E) Upon reception of the COOKIE ACK, endpoint "A" will move from the
863  *    COOKIE-ECHOED state to the ESTABLISHED state, stopping the T1-cookie
864  *    timer. It may also notify its ULP about the successful
865  *    establishment of the association with a Communication Up
866  *    notification (see Section 10).
867  *
868  * Verification Tag:
869  * Inputs
870  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
871  *
872  * Outputs
873  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
874  *
875  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
876  */
877 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_1E_ca(struct net *net,
878 				      const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
879 				      const struct sctp_association *asoc,
880 				      const sctp_subtype_t type, void *arg,
881 				      sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
882 {
883 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
884 	struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
885 
886 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
887 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
888 
889 	/* Verify that the chunk length for the COOKIE-ACK is OK.
890 	 * If we don't do this, any bundled chunks may be junked.
891 	 */
892 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
893 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
894 						  commands);
895 
896 	/* Reset init error count upon receipt of COOKIE-ACK,
897 	 * to avoid problems with the managemement of this
898 	 * counter in stale cookie situations when a transition back
899 	 * from the COOKIE-ECHOED state to the COOKIE-WAIT
900 	 * state is performed.
901 	 */
902 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_COUNTER_RESET, SCTP_NULL());
903 
904 	/* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
905 	 *
906 	 * E) Upon reception of the COOKIE ACK, endpoint "A" will move
907 	 * from the COOKIE-ECHOED state to the ESTABLISHED state,
908 	 * stopping the T1-cookie timer.
909 	 */
910 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
911 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
912 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
913 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED));
914 	SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
915 	SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ACTIVEESTABS);
916 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_START, SCTP_NULL());
917 	if (asoc->autoclose)
918 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
919 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
920 
921 	/* It may also notify its ULP about the successful
922 	 * establishment of the association with a Communication Up
923 	 * notification (see Section 10).
924 	 */
925 	ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_COMM_UP,
926 					     0, asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams,
927 					     asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams,
928 					     NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
929 
930 	if (!ev)
931 		goto nomem;
932 
933 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
934 
935 	/* Sockets API Draft Section 5.3.1.6
936 	 * When a peer sends a Adaptation Layer Indication parameter , SCTP
937 	 * delivers this notification to inform the application that of the
938 	 * peers requested adaptation layer.
939 	 */
940 	if (asoc->peer.adaptation_ind) {
941 		ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_adaptation_indication(asoc, GFP_ATOMIC);
942 		if (!ev)
943 			goto nomem;
944 
945 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
946 				SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
947 	}
948 
949 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
950 nomem:
951 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
952 }
953 
954 /* Generate and sendout a heartbeat packet.  */
955 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_heartbeat(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
956 					    const struct sctp_association *asoc,
957 					    const sctp_subtype_t type,
958 					    void *arg,
959 					    sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
960 {
961 	struct sctp_transport *transport = (struct sctp_transport *) arg;
962 	struct sctp_chunk *reply;
963 
964 	/* Send a heartbeat to our peer.  */
965 	reply = sctp_make_heartbeat(asoc, transport);
966 	if (!reply)
967 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
968 
969 	/* Set rto_pending indicating that an RTT measurement
970 	 * is started with this heartbeat chunk.
971 	 */
972 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_RTO_PENDING,
973 			SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
974 
975 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
976 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
977 }
978 
979 /* Generate a HEARTBEAT packet on the given transport.  */
980 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_sendbeat_8_3(struct net *net,
981 					const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
982 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
983 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
984 					void *arg,
985 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
986 {
987 	struct sctp_transport *transport = (struct sctp_transport *) arg;
988 
989 	if (asoc->overall_error_count >= asoc->max_retrans) {
990 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
991 				SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
992 		/* CMD_ASSOC_FAILED calls CMD_DELETE_TCB. */
993 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
994 				SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
995 		SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
996 		SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
997 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
998 	}
999 
1000 	/* Section 3.3.5.
1001 	 * The Sender-specific Heartbeat Info field should normally include
1002 	 * information about the sender's current time when this HEARTBEAT
1003 	 * chunk is sent and the destination transport address to which this
1004 	 * HEARTBEAT is sent (see Section 8.3).
1005 	 */
1006 
1007 	if (transport->param_flags & SPP_HB_ENABLE) {
1008 		if (SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM ==
1009 				sctp_sf_heartbeat(ep, asoc, type, arg,
1010 						  commands))
1011 			return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1012 
1013 		/* Set transport error counter and association error counter
1014 		 * when sending heartbeat.
1015 		 */
1016 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_HB_SENT,
1017 				SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
1018 	}
1019 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_IDLE,
1020 			SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
1021 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMER_UPDATE,
1022 			SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
1023 
1024 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1025 }
1026 
1027 /*
1028  * Process an heartbeat request.
1029  *
1030  * Section: 8.3 Path Heartbeat
1031  * The receiver of the HEARTBEAT should immediately respond with a
1032  * HEARTBEAT ACK that contains the Heartbeat Information field copied
1033  * from the received HEARTBEAT chunk.
1034  *
1035  * Verification Tag:  8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
1036  * When receiving an SCTP packet, the endpoint MUST ensure that the
1037  * value in the Verification Tag field of the received SCTP packet
1038  * matches its own Tag. If the received Verification Tag value does not
1039  * match the receiver's own tag value, the receiver shall silently
1040  * discard the packet and shall not process it any further except for
1041  * those cases listed in Section 8.5.1 below.
1042  *
1043  * Inputs
1044  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
1045  *
1046  * Outputs
1047  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
1048  *
1049  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
1050  */
1051 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_beat_8_3(struct net *net,
1052 				    const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1053 				    const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1054 				    const sctp_subtype_t type,
1055 				    void *arg,
1056 				    sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1057 {
1058 	sctp_paramhdr_t *param_hdr;
1059 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
1060 	struct sctp_chunk *reply;
1061 	size_t paylen = 0;
1062 
1063 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
1064 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1065 
1066 	/* Make sure that the HEARTBEAT chunk has a valid length. */
1067 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_heartbeat_chunk_t)))
1068 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
1069 						  commands);
1070 
1071 	/* 8.3 The receiver of the HEARTBEAT should immediately
1072 	 * respond with a HEARTBEAT ACK that contains the Heartbeat
1073 	 * Information field copied from the received HEARTBEAT chunk.
1074 	 */
1075 	chunk->subh.hb_hdr = (sctp_heartbeathdr_t *) chunk->skb->data;
1076 	param_hdr = (sctp_paramhdr_t *) chunk->subh.hb_hdr;
1077 	paylen = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) - sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t);
1078 
1079 	if (ntohs(param_hdr->length) > paylen)
1080 		return sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
1081 						  param_hdr, commands);
1082 
1083 	if (!pskb_pull(chunk->skb, paylen))
1084 		goto nomem;
1085 
1086 	reply = sctp_make_heartbeat_ack(asoc, chunk, param_hdr, paylen);
1087 	if (!reply)
1088 		goto nomem;
1089 
1090 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
1091 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1092 
1093 nomem:
1094 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1095 }
1096 
1097 /*
1098  * Process the returning HEARTBEAT ACK.
1099  *
1100  * Section: 8.3 Path Heartbeat
1101  * Upon the receipt of the HEARTBEAT ACK, the sender of the HEARTBEAT
1102  * should clear the error counter of the destination transport
1103  * address to which the HEARTBEAT was sent, and mark the destination
1104  * transport address as active if it is not so marked. The endpoint may
1105  * optionally report to the upper layer when an inactive destination
1106  * address is marked as active due to the reception of the latest
1107  * HEARTBEAT ACK. The receiver of the HEARTBEAT ACK must also
1108  * clear the association overall error count as well (as defined
1109  * in section 8.1).
1110  *
1111  * The receiver of the HEARTBEAT ACK should also perform an RTT
1112  * measurement for that destination transport address using the time
1113  * value carried in the HEARTBEAT ACK chunk.
1114  *
1115  * Verification Tag:  8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
1116  *
1117  * Inputs
1118  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
1119  *
1120  * Outputs
1121  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
1122  *
1123  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
1124  */
1125 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_backbeat_8_3(struct net *net,
1126 					const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1127 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1128 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
1129 					void *arg,
1130 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1131 {
1132 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
1133 	union sctp_addr from_addr;
1134 	struct sctp_transport *link;
1135 	sctp_sender_hb_info_t *hbinfo;
1136 	unsigned long max_interval;
1137 
1138 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
1139 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1140 
1141 	/* Make sure that the HEARTBEAT-ACK chunk has a valid length.  */
1142 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t) +
1143 					    sizeof(sctp_sender_hb_info_t)))
1144 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
1145 						  commands);
1146 
1147 	hbinfo = (sctp_sender_hb_info_t *) chunk->skb->data;
1148 	/* Make sure that the length of the parameter is what we expect */
1149 	if (ntohs(hbinfo->param_hdr.length) !=
1150 				    sizeof(sctp_sender_hb_info_t)) {
1151 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1152 	}
1153 
1154 	from_addr = hbinfo->daddr;
1155 	link = sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(asoc, &from_addr);
1156 
1157 	/* This should never happen, but lets log it if so.  */
1158 	if (unlikely(!link)) {
1159 		if (from_addr.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6) {
1160 			net_warn_ratelimited("%s association %p could not find address %pI6\n",
1161 					     __func__,
1162 					     asoc,
1163 					     &from_addr.v6.sin6_addr);
1164 		} else {
1165 			net_warn_ratelimited("%s association %p could not find address %pI4\n",
1166 					     __func__,
1167 					     asoc,
1168 					     &from_addr.v4.sin_addr.s_addr);
1169 		}
1170 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1171 	}
1172 
1173 	/* Validate the 64-bit random nonce. */
1174 	if (hbinfo->hb_nonce != link->hb_nonce)
1175 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1176 
1177 	max_interval = link->hbinterval + link->rto;
1178 
1179 	/* Check if the timestamp looks valid.  */
1180 	if (time_after(hbinfo->sent_at, jiffies) ||
1181 	    time_after(jiffies, hbinfo->sent_at + max_interval)) {
1182 		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: HEARTBEAT ACK with invalid timestamp "
1183 				  "received for transport: %p\n",
1184 				   __func__, link);
1185 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1186 	}
1187 
1188 	/* 8.3 Upon the receipt of the HEARTBEAT ACK, the sender of
1189 	 * the HEARTBEAT should clear the error counter of the
1190 	 * destination transport address to which the HEARTBEAT was
1191 	 * sent and mark the destination transport address as active if
1192 	 * it is not so marked.
1193 	 */
1194 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_ON, SCTP_TRANSPORT(link));
1195 
1196 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1197 }
1198 
1199 /* Helper function to send out an abort for the restart
1200  * condition.
1201  */
1202 static int sctp_sf_send_restart_abort(struct net *net, union sctp_addr *ssa,
1203 				      struct sctp_chunk *init,
1204 				      sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1205 {
1206 	int len;
1207 	struct sctp_packet *pkt;
1208 	union sctp_addr_param *addrparm;
1209 	struct sctp_errhdr *errhdr;
1210 	struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
1211 	char buffer[sizeof(struct sctp_errhdr)+sizeof(union sctp_addr_param)];
1212 	struct sctp_af *af = sctp_get_af_specific(ssa->v4.sin_family);
1213 
1214 	/* Build the error on the stack.   We are way to malloc crazy
1215 	 * throughout the code today.
1216 	 */
1217 	errhdr = (struct sctp_errhdr *)buffer;
1218 	addrparm = (union sctp_addr_param *)errhdr->variable;
1219 
1220 	/* Copy into a parm format. */
1221 	len = af->to_addr_param(ssa, addrparm);
1222 	len += sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t);
1223 
1224 	errhdr->cause = SCTP_ERROR_RESTART;
1225 	errhdr->length = htons(len);
1226 
1227 	/* Assign to the control socket. */
1228 	ep = sctp_sk(net->sctp.ctl_sock)->ep;
1229 
1230 	/* Association is NULL since this may be a restart attack and we
1231 	 * want to send back the attacker's vtag.
1232 	 */
1233 	pkt = sctp_abort_pkt_new(net, ep, NULL, init, errhdr, len);
1234 
1235 	if (!pkt)
1236 		goto out;
1237 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT, SCTP_PACKET(pkt));
1238 
1239 	SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
1240 
1241 	/* Discard the rest of the inbound packet. */
1242 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET, SCTP_NULL());
1243 
1244 out:
1245 	/* Even if there is no memory, treat as a failure so
1246 	 * the packet will get dropped.
1247 	 */
1248 	return 0;
1249 }
1250 
1251 static bool list_has_sctp_addr(const struct list_head *list,
1252 			       union sctp_addr *ipaddr)
1253 {
1254 	struct sctp_transport *addr;
1255 
1256 	list_for_each_entry(addr, list, transports) {
1257 		if (sctp_cmp_addr_exact(ipaddr, &addr->ipaddr))
1258 			return true;
1259 	}
1260 
1261 	return false;
1262 }
1263 /* A restart is occurring, check to make sure no new addresses
1264  * are being added as we may be under a takeover attack.
1265  */
1266 static int sctp_sf_check_restart_addrs(const struct sctp_association *new_asoc,
1267 				       const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1268 				       struct sctp_chunk *init,
1269 				       sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1270 {
1271 	struct net *net = sock_net(new_asoc->base.sk);
1272 	struct sctp_transport *new_addr;
1273 	int ret = 1;
1274 
1275 	/* Implementor's Guide - Section 5.2.2
1276 	 * ...
1277 	 * Before responding the endpoint MUST check to see if the
1278 	 * unexpected INIT adds new addresses to the association. If new
1279 	 * addresses are added to the association, the endpoint MUST respond
1280 	 * with an ABORT..
1281 	 */
1282 
1283 	/* Search through all current addresses and make sure
1284 	 * we aren't adding any new ones.
1285 	 */
1286 	list_for_each_entry(new_addr, &new_asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
1287 			    transports) {
1288 		if (!list_has_sctp_addr(&asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
1289 					&new_addr->ipaddr)) {
1290 			sctp_sf_send_restart_abort(net, &new_addr->ipaddr, init,
1291 						   commands);
1292 			ret = 0;
1293 			break;
1294 		}
1295 	}
1296 
1297 	/* Return success if all addresses were found. */
1298 	return ret;
1299 }
1300 
1301 /* Populate the verification/tie tags based on overlapping INIT
1302  * scenario.
1303  *
1304  * Note: Do not use in CLOSED or SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state.
1305  */
1306 static void sctp_tietags_populate(struct sctp_association *new_asoc,
1307 				  const struct sctp_association *asoc)
1308 {
1309 	switch (asoc->state) {
1310 
1311 	/* 5.2.1 INIT received in COOKIE-WAIT or COOKIE-ECHOED State */
1312 
1313 	case SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT:
1314 		new_asoc->c.my_vtag     = asoc->c.my_vtag;
1315 		new_asoc->c.my_ttag     = asoc->c.my_vtag;
1316 		new_asoc->c.peer_ttag   = 0;
1317 		break;
1318 
1319 	case SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED:
1320 		new_asoc->c.my_vtag     = asoc->c.my_vtag;
1321 		new_asoc->c.my_ttag     = asoc->c.my_vtag;
1322 		new_asoc->c.peer_ttag   = asoc->c.peer_vtag;
1323 		break;
1324 
1325 	/* 5.2.2 Unexpected INIT in States Other than CLOSED, COOKIE-ECHOED,
1326 	 * COOKIE-WAIT and SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT
1327 	 */
1328 	default:
1329 		new_asoc->c.my_ttag   = asoc->c.my_vtag;
1330 		new_asoc->c.peer_ttag = asoc->c.peer_vtag;
1331 		break;
1332 	}
1333 
1334 	/* Other parameters for the endpoint SHOULD be copied from the
1335 	 * existing parameters of the association (e.g. number of
1336 	 * outbound streams) into the INIT ACK and cookie.
1337 	 */
1338 	new_asoc->rwnd                  = asoc->rwnd;
1339 	new_asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams  = asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams;
1340 	new_asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams = asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams;
1341 	new_asoc->c.initial_tsn         = asoc->c.initial_tsn;
1342 }
1343 
1344 /*
1345  * Compare vtag/tietag values to determine unexpected COOKIE-ECHO
1346  * handling action.
1347  *
1348  * RFC 2960 5.2.4 Handle a COOKIE ECHO when a TCB exists.
1349  *
1350  * Returns value representing action to be taken.   These action values
1351  * correspond to Action/Description values in RFC 2960, Table 2.
1352  */
1353 static char sctp_tietags_compare(struct sctp_association *new_asoc,
1354 				 const struct sctp_association *asoc)
1355 {
1356 	/* In this case, the peer may have restarted.  */
1357 	if ((asoc->c.my_vtag != new_asoc->c.my_vtag) &&
1358 	    (asoc->c.peer_vtag != new_asoc->c.peer_vtag) &&
1359 	    (asoc->c.my_vtag == new_asoc->c.my_ttag) &&
1360 	    (asoc->c.peer_vtag == new_asoc->c.peer_ttag))
1361 		return 'A';
1362 
1363 	/* Collision case B. */
1364 	if ((asoc->c.my_vtag == new_asoc->c.my_vtag) &&
1365 	    ((asoc->c.peer_vtag != new_asoc->c.peer_vtag) ||
1366 	     (0 == asoc->c.peer_vtag))) {
1367 		return 'B';
1368 	}
1369 
1370 	/* Collision case D. */
1371 	if ((asoc->c.my_vtag == new_asoc->c.my_vtag) &&
1372 	    (asoc->c.peer_vtag == new_asoc->c.peer_vtag))
1373 		return 'D';
1374 
1375 	/* Collision case C. */
1376 	if ((asoc->c.my_vtag != new_asoc->c.my_vtag) &&
1377 	    (asoc->c.peer_vtag == new_asoc->c.peer_vtag) &&
1378 	    (0 == new_asoc->c.my_ttag) &&
1379 	    (0 == new_asoc->c.peer_ttag))
1380 		return 'C';
1381 
1382 	/* No match to any of the special cases; discard this packet. */
1383 	return 'E';
1384 }
1385 
1386 /* Common helper routine for both duplicate and simulataneous INIT
1387  * chunk handling.
1388  */
1389 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_unexpected_init(
1390 	struct net *net,
1391 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1392 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1393 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
1394 	void *arg, sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1395 {
1396 	sctp_disposition_t retval;
1397 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
1398 	struct sctp_chunk *repl;
1399 	struct sctp_association *new_asoc;
1400 	struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk;
1401 	struct sctp_packet *packet;
1402 	sctp_unrecognized_param_t *unk_param;
1403 	int len;
1404 
1405 	/* 6.10 Bundling
1406 	 * An endpoint MUST NOT bundle INIT, INIT ACK or
1407 	 * SHUTDOWN COMPLETE with any other chunks.
1408 	 *
1409 	 * IG Section 2.11.2
1410 	 * Furthermore, we require that the receiver of an INIT chunk MUST
1411 	 * enforce these rules by silently discarding an arriving packet
1412 	 * with an INIT chunk that is bundled with other chunks.
1413 	 */
1414 	if (!chunk->singleton)
1415 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1416 
1417 	/* 3.1 A packet containing an INIT chunk MUST have a zero Verification
1418 	 * Tag.
1419 	 */
1420 	if (chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag != 0)
1421 		return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1422 
1423 	/* Make sure that the INIT chunk has a valid length.
1424 	 * In this case, we generate a protocol violation since we have
1425 	 * an association established.
1426 	 */
1427 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_init_chunk_t)))
1428 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
1429 						  commands);
1430 	/* Grab the INIT header.  */
1431 	chunk->subh.init_hdr = (sctp_inithdr_t *) chunk->skb->data;
1432 
1433 	/* Tag the variable length parameters.  */
1434 	chunk->param_hdr.v = skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_inithdr_t));
1435 
1436 	/* Verify the INIT chunk before processing it. */
1437 	err_chunk = NULL;
1438 	if (!sctp_verify_init(net, asoc, chunk->chunk_hdr->type,
1439 			      (sctp_init_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr, chunk,
1440 			      &err_chunk)) {
1441 		/* This chunk contains fatal error. It is to be discarded.
1442 		 * Send an ABORT, with causes if there is any.
1443 		 */
1444 		if (err_chunk) {
1445 			packet = sctp_abort_pkt_new(net, ep, asoc, arg,
1446 					(__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) +
1447 					sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t),
1448 					ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
1449 					sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
1450 
1451 			if (packet) {
1452 				sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
1453 						SCTP_PACKET(packet));
1454 				SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
1455 				retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1456 			} else {
1457 				retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1458 			}
1459 			goto cleanup;
1460 		} else {
1461 			return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
1462 						    commands);
1463 		}
1464 	}
1465 
1466 	/*
1467 	 * Other parameters for the endpoint SHOULD be copied from the
1468 	 * existing parameters of the association (e.g. number of
1469 	 * outbound streams) into the INIT ACK and cookie.
1470 	 * FIXME:  We are copying parameters from the endpoint not the
1471 	 * association.
1472 	 */
1473 	new_asoc = sctp_make_temp_asoc(ep, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC);
1474 	if (!new_asoc)
1475 		goto nomem;
1476 
1477 	if (sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_ep(new_asoc,
1478 				sctp_scope(sctp_source(chunk)), GFP_ATOMIC) < 0)
1479 		goto nomem;
1480 
1481 	/* In the outbound INIT ACK the endpoint MUST copy its current
1482 	 * Verification Tag and Peers Verification tag into a reserved
1483 	 * place (local tie-tag and per tie-tag) within the state cookie.
1484 	 */
1485 	if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk, sctp_source(chunk),
1486 			       (sctp_init_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr,
1487 			       GFP_ATOMIC))
1488 		goto nomem;
1489 
1490 	/* Make sure no new addresses are being added during the
1491 	 * restart.   Do not do this check for COOKIE-WAIT state,
1492 	 * since there are no peer addresses to check against.
1493 	 * Upon return an ABORT will have been sent if needed.
1494 	 */
1495 	if (!sctp_state(asoc, COOKIE_WAIT)) {
1496 		if (!sctp_sf_check_restart_addrs(new_asoc, asoc, chunk,
1497 						 commands)) {
1498 			retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1499 			goto nomem_retval;
1500 		}
1501 	}
1502 
1503 	sctp_tietags_populate(new_asoc, asoc);
1504 
1505 	/* B) "Z" shall respond immediately with an INIT ACK chunk.  */
1506 
1507 	/* If there are errors need to be reported for unknown parameters,
1508 	 * make sure to reserve enough room in the INIT ACK for them.
1509 	 */
1510 	len = 0;
1511 	if (err_chunk) {
1512 		len = ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
1513 			sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t);
1514 	}
1515 
1516 	repl = sctp_make_init_ack(new_asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC, len);
1517 	if (!repl)
1518 		goto nomem;
1519 
1520 	/* If there are errors need to be reported for unknown parameters,
1521 	 * include them in the outgoing INIT ACK as "Unrecognized parameter"
1522 	 * parameter.
1523 	 */
1524 	if (err_chunk) {
1525 		/* Get the "Unrecognized parameter" parameter(s) out of the
1526 		 * ERROR chunk generated by sctp_verify_init(). Since the
1527 		 * error cause code for "unknown parameter" and the
1528 		 * "Unrecognized parameter" type is the same, we can
1529 		 * construct the parameters in INIT ACK by copying the
1530 		 * ERROR causes over.
1531 		 */
1532 		unk_param = (sctp_unrecognized_param_t *)
1533 			    ((__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) +
1534 			    sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
1535 		/* Replace the cause code with the "Unrecognized parameter"
1536 		 * parameter type.
1537 		 */
1538 		sctp_addto_chunk(repl, len, unk_param);
1539 	}
1540 
1541 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
1542 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
1543 
1544 	/*
1545 	 * Note: After sending out INIT ACK with the State Cookie parameter,
1546 	 * "Z" MUST NOT allocate any resources for this new association.
1547 	 * Otherwise, "Z" will be vulnerable to resource attacks.
1548 	 */
1549 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
1550 	retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1551 
1552 	return retval;
1553 
1554 nomem:
1555 	retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1556 nomem_retval:
1557 	if (new_asoc)
1558 		sctp_association_free(new_asoc);
1559 cleanup:
1560 	if (err_chunk)
1561 		sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk);
1562 	return retval;
1563 }
1564 
1565 /*
1566  * Handle simultaneous INIT.
1567  * This means we started an INIT and then we got an INIT request from
1568  * our peer.
1569  *
1570  * Section: 5.2.1 INIT received in COOKIE-WAIT or COOKIE-ECHOED State (Item B)
1571  * This usually indicates an initialization collision, i.e., each
1572  * endpoint is attempting, at about the same time, to establish an
1573  * association with the other endpoint.
1574  *
1575  * Upon receipt of an INIT in the COOKIE-WAIT or COOKIE-ECHOED state, an
1576  * endpoint MUST respond with an INIT ACK using the same parameters it
1577  * sent in its original INIT chunk (including its Verification Tag,
1578  * unchanged). These original parameters are combined with those from the
1579  * newly received INIT chunk. The endpoint shall also generate a State
1580  * Cookie with the INIT ACK. The endpoint uses the parameters sent in its
1581  * INIT to calculate the State Cookie.
1582  *
1583  * After that, the endpoint MUST NOT change its state, the T1-init
1584  * timer shall be left running and the corresponding TCB MUST NOT be
1585  * destroyed. The normal procedures for handling State Cookies when
1586  * a TCB exists will resolve the duplicate INITs to a single association.
1587  *
1588  * For an endpoint that is in the COOKIE-ECHOED state it MUST populate
1589  * its Tie-Tags with the Tag information of itself and its peer (see
1590  * section 5.2.2 for a description of the Tie-Tags).
1591  *
1592  * Verification Tag: Not explicit, but an INIT can not have a valid
1593  * verification tag, so we skip the check.
1594  *
1595  * Inputs
1596  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
1597  *
1598  * Outputs
1599  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
1600  *
1601  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
1602  */
1603 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_2_1_siminit(struct net *net,
1604 				    const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1605 				    const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1606 				    const sctp_subtype_t type,
1607 				    void *arg,
1608 				    sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1609 {
1610 	/* Call helper to do the real work for both simulataneous and
1611 	 * duplicate INIT chunk handling.
1612 	 */
1613 	return sctp_sf_do_unexpected_init(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1614 }
1615 
1616 /*
1617  * Handle duplicated INIT messages.  These are usually delayed
1618  * restransmissions.
1619  *
1620  * Section: 5.2.2 Unexpected INIT in States Other than CLOSED,
1621  * COOKIE-ECHOED and COOKIE-WAIT
1622  *
1623  * Unless otherwise stated, upon reception of an unexpected INIT for
1624  * this association, the endpoint shall generate an INIT ACK with a
1625  * State Cookie.  In the outbound INIT ACK the endpoint MUST copy its
1626  * current Verification Tag and peer's Verification Tag into a reserved
1627  * place within the state cookie.  We shall refer to these locations as
1628  * the Peer's-Tie-Tag and the Local-Tie-Tag.  The outbound SCTP packet
1629  * containing this INIT ACK MUST carry a Verification Tag value equal to
1630  * the Initiation Tag found in the unexpected INIT.  And the INIT ACK
1631  * MUST contain a new Initiation Tag (randomly generated see Section
1632  * 5.3.1).  Other parameters for the endpoint SHOULD be copied from the
1633  * existing parameters of the association (e.g. number of outbound
1634  * streams) into the INIT ACK and cookie.
1635  *
1636  * After sending out the INIT ACK, the endpoint shall take no further
1637  * actions, i.e., the existing association, including its current state,
1638  * and the corresponding TCB MUST NOT be changed.
1639  *
1640  * Note: Only when a TCB exists and the association is not in a COOKIE-
1641  * WAIT state are the Tie-Tags populated.  For a normal association INIT
1642  * (i.e. the endpoint is in a COOKIE-WAIT state), the Tie-Tags MUST be
1643  * set to 0 (indicating that no previous TCB existed).  The INIT ACK and
1644  * State Cookie are populated as specified in section 5.2.1.
1645  *
1646  * Verification Tag: Not specified, but an INIT has no way of knowing
1647  * what the verification tag could be, so we ignore it.
1648  *
1649  * Inputs
1650  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
1651  *
1652  * Outputs
1653  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
1654  *
1655  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
1656  */
1657 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_2_2_dupinit(struct net *net,
1658 					const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1659 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1660 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
1661 					void *arg,
1662 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1663 {
1664 	/* Call helper to do the real work for both simulataneous and
1665 	 * duplicate INIT chunk handling.
1666 	 */
1667 	return sctp_sf_do_unexpected_init(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1668 }
1669 
1670 
1671 /*
1672  * Unexpected INIT-ACK handler.
1673  *
1674  * Section 5.2.3
1675  * If an INIT ACK received by an endpoint in any state other than the
1676  * COOKIE-WAIT state, the endpoint should discard the INIT ACK chunk.
1677  * An unexpected INIT ACK usually indicates the processing of an old or
1678  * duplicated INIT chunk.
1679 */
1680 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_2_3_initack(struct net *net,
1681 					    const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1682 					    const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1683 					    const sctp_subtype_t type,
1684 					    void *arg, sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1685 {
1686 	/* Per the above section, we'll discard the chunk if we have an
1687 	 * endpoint.  If this is an OOTB INIT-ACK, treat it as such.
1688 	 */
1689 	if (ep == sctp_sk(net->sctp.ctl_sock)->ep)
1690 		return sctp_sf_ootb(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1691 	else
1692 		return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1693 }
1694 
1695 /* Unexpected COOKIE-ECHO handler for peer restart (Table 2, action 'A')
1696  *
1697  * Section 5.2.4
1698  *  A)  In this case, the peer may have restarted.
1699  */
1700 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_dupcook_a(struct net *net,
1701 					const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1702 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1703 					struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1704 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
1705 					struct sctp_association *new_asoc)
1706 {
1707 	sctp_init_chunk_t *peer_init;
1708 	struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
1709 	struct sctp_chunk *repl;
1710 	struct sctp_chunk *err;
1711 	sctp_disposition_t disposition;
1712 
1713 	/* new_asoc is a brand-new association, so these are not yet
1714 	 * side effects--it is safe to run them here.
1715 	 */
1716 	peer_init = &chunk->subh.cookie_hdr->c.peer_init[0];
1717 
1718 	if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk, sctp_source(chunk), peer_init,
1719 			       GFP_ATOMIC))
1720 		goto nomem;
1721 
1722 	/* Make sure no new addresses are being added during the
1723 	 * restart.  Though this is a pretty complicated attack
1724 	 * since you'd have to get inside the cookie.
1725 	 */
1726 	if (!sctp_sf_check_restart_addrs(new_asoc, asoc, chunk, commands)) {
1727 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1728 	}
1729 
1730 	/* If the endpoint is in the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state and recognizes
1731 	 * the peer has restarted (Action A), it MUST NOT setup a new
1732 	 * association but instead resend the SHUTDOWN ACK and send an ERROR
1733 	 * chunk with a "Cookie Received while Shutting Down" error cause to
1734 	 * its peer.
1735 	*/
1736 	if (sctp_state(asoc, SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT)) {
1737 		disposition = sctp_sf_do_9_2_reshutack(net, ep, asoc,
1738 				SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk->chunk_hdr->type),
1739 				chunk, commands);
1740 		if (SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM == disposition)
1741 			goto nomem;
1742 
1743 		err = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, chunk,
1744 					 SCTP_ERROR_COOKIE_IN_SHUTDOWN,
1745 					 NULL, 0, 0);
1746 		if (err)
1747 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
1748 					SCTP_CHUNK(err));
1749 
1750 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1751 	}
1752 
1753 	/* For now, stop pending T3-rtx and SACK timers, fail any unsent/unacked
1754 	 * data. Consider the optional choice of resending of this data.
1755 	 */
1756 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_T3_RTX_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL());
1757 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
1758 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK));
1759 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PURGE_OUTQUEUE, SCTP_NULL());
1760 
1761 	/* Stop pending T4-rto timer, teardown ASCONF queue, ASCONF-ACK queue
1762 	 * and ASCONF-ACK cache.
1763 	 */
1764 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
1765 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
1766 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PURGE_ASCONF_QUEUE, SCTP_NULL());
1767 
1768 	repl = sctp_make_cookie_ack(new_asoc, chunk);
1769 	if (!repl)
1770 		goto nomem;
1771 
1772 	/* Report association restart to upper layer. */
1773 	ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_RESTART, 0,
1774 					     new_asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams,
1775 					     new_asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams,
1776 					     NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
1777 	if (!ev)
1778 		goto nomem_ev;
1779 
1780 	/* Update the content of current association. */
1781 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_UPDATE_ASSOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
1782 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
1783 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
1784 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED));
1785 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
1786 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1787 
1788 nomem_ev:
1789 	sctp_chunk_free(repl);
1790 nomem:
1791 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1792 }
1793 
1794 /* Unexpected COOKIE-ECHO handler for setup collision (Table 2, action 'B')
1795  *
1796  * Section 5.2.4
1797  *   B) In this case, both sides may be attempting to start an association
1798  *      at about the same time but the peer endpoint started its INIT
1799  *      after responding to the local endpoint's INIT
1800  */
1801 /* This case represents an initialization collision.  */
1802 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_dupcook_b(struct net *net,
1803 					const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1804 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1805 					struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1806 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
1807 					struct sctp_association *new_asoc)
1808 {
1809 	sctp_init_chunk_t *peer_init;
1810 	struct sctp_chunk *repl;
1811 
1812 	/* new_asoc is a brand-new association, so these are not yet
1813 	 * side effects--it is safe to run them here.
1814 	 */
1815 	peer_init = &chunk->subh.cookie_hdr->c.peer_init[0];
1816 	if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk, sctp_source(chunk), peer_init,
1817 			       GFP_ATOMIC))
1818 		goto nomem;
1819 
1820 	/* Update the content of current association.  */
1821 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_UPDATE_ASSOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
1822 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
1823 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED));
1824 	SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
1825 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_START, SCTP_NULL());
1826 
1827 	repl = sctp_make_cookie_ack(new_asoc, chunk);
1828 	if (!repl)
1829 		goto nomem;
1830 
1831 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
1832 
1833 	/* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
1834 	 *
1835 	 * D) IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: An implementation may choose to
1836 	 * send the Communication Up notification to the SCTP user
1837 	 * upon reception of a valid COOKIE ECHO chunk.
1838 	 *
1839 	 * Sadly, this needs to be implemented as a side-effect, because
1840 	 * we are not guaranteed to have set the association id of the real
1841 	 * association and so these notifications need to be delayed until
1842 	 * the association id is allocated.
1843 	 */
1844 
1845 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_CHANGE, SCTP_U8(SCTP_COMM_UP));
1846 
1847 	/* Sockets API Draft Section 5.3.1.6
1848 	 * When a peer sends a Adaptation Layer Indication parameter , SCTP
1849 	 * delivers this notification to inform the application that of the
1850 	 * peers requested adaptation layer.
1851 	 *
1852 	 * This also needs to be done as a side effect for the same reason as
1853 	 * above.
1854 	 */
1855 	if (asoc->peer.adaptation_ind)
1856 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ADAPTATION_IND, SCTP_NULL());
1857 
1858 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1859 
1860 nomem:
1861 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1862 }
1863 
1864 /* Unexpected COOKIE-ECHO handler for setup collision (Table 2, action 'C')
1865  *
1866  * Section 5.2.4
1867  *  C) In this case, the local endpoint's cookie has arrived late.
1868  *     Before it arrived, the local endpoint sent an INIT and received an
1869  *     INIT-ACK and finally sent a COOKIE ECHO with the peer's same tag
1870  *     but a new tag of its own.
1871  */
1872 /* This case represents an initialization collision.  */
1873 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_dupcook_c(struct net *net,
1874 					const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1875 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1876 					struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1877 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
1878 					struct sctp_association *new_asoc)
1879 {
1880 	/* The cookie should be silently discarded.
1881 	 * The endpoint SHOULD NOT change states and should leave
1882 	 * any timers running.
1883 	 */
1884 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1885 }
1886 
1887 /* Unexpected COOKIE-ECHO handler lost chunk (Table 2, action 'D')
1888  *
1889  * Section 5.2.4
1890  *
1891  * D) When both local and remote tags match the endpoint should always
1892  *    enter the ESTABLISHED state, if it has not already done so.
1893  */
1894 /* This case represents an initialization collision.  */
1895 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_dupcook_d(struct net *net,
1896 					const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1897 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1898 					struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1899 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
1900 					struct sctp_association *new_asoc)
1901 {
1902 	struct sctp_ulpevent *ev = NULL, *ai_ev = NULL;
1903 	struct sctp_chunk *repl;
1904 
1905 	/* Clarification from Implementor's Guide:
1906 	 * D) When both local and remote tags match the endpoint should
1907 	 * enter the ESTABLISHED state, if it is in the COOKIE-ECHOED state.
1908 	 * It should stop any cookie timer that may be running and send
1909 	 * a COOKIE ACK.
1910 	 */
1911 
1912 	/* Don't accidentally move back into established state. */
1913 	if (asoc->state < SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED) {
1914 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
1915 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
1916 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
1917 				SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED));
1918 		SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
1919 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_START,
1920 				SCTP_NULL());
1921 
1922 		/* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
1923 		 *
1924 		 * D) IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: An implementation may choose
1925 		 * to send the Communication Up notification to the
1926 		 * SCTP user upon reception of a valid COOKIE
1927 		 * ECHO chunk.
1928 		 */
1929 		ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0,
1930 					     SCTP_COMM_UP, 0,
1931 					     asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams,
1932 					     asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams,
1933 					     NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
1934 		if (!ev)
1935 			goto nomem;
1936 
1937 		/* Sockets API Draft Section 5.3.1.6
1938 		 * When a peer sends a Adaptation Layer Indication parameter,
1939 		 * SCTP delivers this notification to inform the application
1940 		 * that of the peers requested adaptation layer.
1941 		 */
1942 		if (asoc->peer.adaptation_ind) {
1943 			ai_ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_adaptation_indication(asoc,
1944 								 GFP_ATOMIC);
1945 			if (!ai_ev)
1946 				goto nomem;
1947 
1948 		}
1949 	}
1950 
1951 	repl = sctp_make_cookie_ack(new_asoc, chunk);
1952 	if (!repl)
1953 		goto nomem;
1954 
1955 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
1956 
1957 	if (ev)
1958 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
1959 				SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
1960 	if (ai_ev)
1961 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
1962 					SCTP_ULPEVENT(ai_ev));
1963 
1964 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1965 
1966 nomem:
1967 	if (ai_ev)
1968 		sctp_ulpevent_free(ai_ev);
1969 	if (ev)
1970 		sctp_ulpevent_free(ev);
1971 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1972 }
1973 
1974 /*
1975  * Handle a duplicate COOKIE-ECHO.  This usually means a cookie-carrying
1976  * chunk was retransmitted and then delayed in the network.
1977  *
1978  * Section: 5.2.4 Handle a COOKIE ECHO when a TCB exists
1979  *
1980  * Verification Tag: None.  Do cookie validation.
1981  *
1982  * Inputs
1983  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
1984  *
1985  * Outputs
1986  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
1987  *
1988  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
1989  */
1990 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_2_4_dupcook(struct net *net,
1991 					const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1992 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1993 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
1994 					void *arg,
1995 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1996 {
1997 	sctp_disposition_t retval;
1998 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
1999 	struct sctp_association *new_asoc;
2000 	int error = 0;
2001 	char action;
2002 	struct sctp_chunk *err_chk_p;
2003 
2004 	/* Make sure that the chunk has a valid length from the protocol
2005 	 * perspective.  In this case check to make sure we have at least
2006 	 * enough for the chunk header.  Cookie length verification is
2007 	 * done later.
2008 	 */
2009 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
2010 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
2011 						  commands);
2012 
2013 	/* "Decode" the chunk.  We have no optional parameters so we
2014 	 * are in good shape.
2015 	 */
2016 	chunk->subh.cookie_hdr = (struct sctp_signed_cookie *)chunk->skb->data;
2017 	if (!pskb_pull(chunk->skb, ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
2018 					sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
2019 		goto nomem;
2020 
2021 	/* In RFC 2960 5.2.4 3, if both Verification Tags in the State Cookie
2022 	 * of a duplicate COOKIE ECHO match the Verification Tags of the
2023 	 * current association, consider the State Cookie valid even if
2024 	 * the lifespan is exceeded.
2025 	 */
2026 	new_asoc = sctp_unpack_cookie(ep, asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC, &error,
2027 				      &err_chk_p);
2028 
2029 	/* FIXME:
2030 	 * If the re-build failed, what is the proper error path
2031 	 * from here?
2032 	 *
2033 	 * [We should abort the association. --piggy]
2034 	 */
2035 	if (!new_asoc) {
2036 		/* FIXME: Several errors are possible.  A bad cookie should
2037 		 * be silently discarded, but think about logging it too.
2038 		 */
2039 		switch (error) {
2040 		case -SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM:
2041 			goto nomem;
2042 
2043 		case -SCTP_IERROR_STALE_COOKIE:
2044 			sctp_send_stale_cookie_err(net, ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
2045 						   err_chk_p);
2046 			return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2047 		case -SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG:
2048 		default:
2049 			return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2050 		}
2051 	}
2052 
2053 	/* Compare the tie_tag in cookie with the verification tag of
2054 	 * current association.
2055 	 */
2056 	action = sctp_tietags_compare(new_asoc, asoc);
2057 
2058 	switch (action) {
2059 	case 'A': /* Association restart. */
2060 		retval = sctp_sf_do_dupcook_a(net, ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
2061 					      new_asoc);
2062 		break;
2063 
2064 	case 'B': /* Collision case B. */
2065 		retval = sctp_sf_do_dupcook_b(net, ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
2066 					      new_asoc);
2067 		break;
2068 
2069 	case 'C': /* Collision case C. */
2070 		retval = sctp_sf_do_dupcook_c(net, ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
2071 					      new_asoc);
2072 		break;
2073 
2074 	case 'D': /* Collision case D. */
2075 		retval = sctp_sf_do_dupcook_d(net, ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
2076 					      new_asoc);
2077 		break;
2078 
2079 	default: /* Discard packet for all others. */
2080 		retval = sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2081 		break;
2082 	}
2083 
2084 	/* Delete the tempory new association. */
2085 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
2086 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
2087 
2088 	/* Restore association pointer to provide SCTP command interpeter
2089 	 * with a valid context in case it needs to manipulate
2090 	 * the queues */
2091 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_ASOC,
2092 			 SCTP_ASOC((struct sctp_association *)asoc));
2093 
2094 	return retval;
2095 
2096 nomem:
2097 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
2098 }
2099 
2100 /*
2101  * Process an ABORT.  (SHUTDOWN-PENDING state)
2102  *
2103  * See sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort().
2104  */
2105 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shutdown_pending_abort(
2106 	struct net *net,
2107 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2108 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2109 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
2110 	void *arg,
2111 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2112 {
2113 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2114 
2115 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc))
2116 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2117 
2118 	/* Make sure that the ABORT chunk has a valid length.
2119 	 * Since this is an ABORT chunk, we have to discard it
2120 	 * because of the following text:
2121 	 * RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7
2122 	 *    If an endpoint receives an ABORT with a format error or for an
2123 	 *    association that doesn't exist, it MUST silently discard it.
2124 	 * Because the length is "invalid", we can't really discard just
2125 	 * as we do not know its true length.  So, to be safe, discard the
2126 	 * packet.
2127 	 */
2128 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_abort_chunk_t)))
2129 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2130 
2131 	/* ADD-IP: Special case for ABORT chunks
2132 	 * F4)  One special consideration is that ABORT Chunks arriving
2133 	 * destined to the IP address being deleted MUST be
2134 	 * ignored (see Section 5.3.1 for further details).
2135 	 */
2136 	if (SCTP_ADDR_DEL ==
2137 		    sctp_bind_addr_state(&asoc->base.bind_addr, &chunk->dest))
2138 		return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2139 
2140 	return __sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2141 }
2142 
2143 /*
2144  * Process an ABORT.  (SHUTDOWN-SENT state)
2145  *
2146  * See sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort().
2147  */
2148 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_abort(struct net *net,
2149 					const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2150 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2151 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
2152 					void *arg,
2153 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2154 {
2155 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2156 
2157 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc))
2158 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2159 
2160 	/* Make sure that the ABORT chunk has a valid length.
2161 	 * Since this is an ABORT chunk, we have to discard it
2162 	 * because of the following text:
2163 	 * RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7
2164 	 *    If an endpoint receives an ABORT with a format error or for an
2165 	 *    association that doesn't exist, it MUST silently discard it.
2166 	 * Because the length is "invalid", we can't really discard just
2167 	 * as we do not know its true length.  So, to be safe, discard the
2168 	 * packet.
2169 	 */
2170 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_abort_chunk_t)))
2171 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2172 
2173 	/* ADD-IP: Special case for ABORT chunks
2174 	 * F4)  One special consideration is that ABORT Chunks arriving
2175 	 * destined to the IP address being deleted MUST be
2176 	 * ignored (see Section 5.3.1 for further details).
2177 	 */
2178 	if (SCTP_ADDR_DEL ==
2179 		    sctp_bind_addr_state(&asoc->base.bind_addr, &chunk->dest))
2180 		return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2181 
2182 	/* Stop the T2-shutdown timer. */
2183 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
2184 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
2185 
2186 	/* Stop the T5-shutdown guard timer.  */
2187 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
2188 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
2189 
2190 	return __sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2191 }
2192 
2193 /*
2194  * Process an ABORT.  (SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state)
2195  *
2196  * See sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort().
2197  */
2198 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shutdown_ack_sent_abort(
2199 	struct net *net,
2200 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2201 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2202 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
2203 	void *arg,
2204 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2205 {
2206 	/* The same T2 timer, so we should be able to use
2207 	 * common function with the SHUTDOWN-SENT state.
2208 	 */
2209 	return sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_abort(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2210 }
2211 
2212 /*
2213  * Handle an Error received in COOKIE_ECHOED state.
2214  *
2215  * Only handle the error type of stale COOKIE Error, the other errors will
2216  * be ignored.
2217  *
2218  * Inputs
2219  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2220  *
2221  * Outputs
2222  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2223  *
2224  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2225  */
2226 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_err(struct net *net,
2227 					const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2228 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2229 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
2230 					void *arg,
2231 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2232 {
2233 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2234 	sctp_errhdr_t *err;
2235 
2236 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
2237 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2238 
2239 	/* Make sure that the ERROR chunk has a valid length.
2240 	 * The parameter walking depends on this as well.
2241 	 */
2242 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_operr_chunk_t)))
2243 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
2244 						  commands);
2245 
2246 	/* Process the error here */
2247 	/* FUTURE FIXME:  When PR-SCTP related and other optional
2248 	 * parms are emitted, this will have to change to handle multiple
2249 	 * errors.
2250 	 */
2251 	sctp_walk_errors(err, chunk->chunk_hdr) {
2252 		if (SCTP_ERROR_STALE_COOKIE == err->cause)
2253 			return sctp_sf_do_5_2_6_stale(net, ep, asoc, type,
2254 							arg, commands);
2255 	}
2256 
2257 	/* It is possible to have malformed error causes, and that
2258 	 * will cause us to end the walk early.  However, since
2259 	 * we are discarding the packet, there should be no adverse
2260 	 * affects.
2261 	 */
2262 	return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2263 }
2264 
2265 /*
2266  * Handle a Stale COOKIE Error
2267  *
2268  * Section: 5.2.6 Handle Stale COOKIE Error
2269  * If the association is in the COOKIE-ECHOED state, the endpoint may elect
2270  * one of the following three alternatives.
2271  * ...
2272  * 3) Send a new INIT chunk to the endpoint, adding a Cookie
2273  *    Preservative parameter requesting an extension to the lifetime of
2274  *    the State Cookie. When calculating the time extension, an
2275  *    implementation SHOULD use the RTT information measured based on the
2276  *    previous COOKIE ECHO / ERROR exchange, and should add no more
2277  *    than 1 second beyond the measured RTT, due to long State Cookie
2278  *    lifetimes making the endpoint more subject to a replay attack.
2279  *
2280  * Verification Tag:  Not explicit, but safe to ignore.
2281  *
2282  * Inputs
2283  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2284  *
2285  * Outputs
2286  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2287  *
2288  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2289  */
2290 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_2_6_stale(struct net *net,
2291 						 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2292 						 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2293 						 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2294 						 void *arg,
2295 						 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2296 {
2297 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2298 	time_t stale;
2299 	sctp_cookie_preserve_param_t bht;
2300 	sctp_errhdr_t *err;
2301 	struct sctp_chunk *reply;
2302 	struct sctp_bind_addr *bp;
2303 	int attempts = asoc->init_err_counter + 1;
2304 
2305 	if (attempts > asoc->max_init_attempts) {
2306 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
2307 				SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
2308 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
2309 				SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_STALE_COOKIE));
2310 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
2311 	}
2312 
2313 	err = (sctp_errhdr_t *)(chunk->skb->data);
2314 
2315 	/* When calculating the time extension, an implementation
2316 	 * SHOULD use the RTT information measured based on the
2317 	 * previous COOKIE ECHO / ERROR exchange, and should add no
2318 	 * more than 1 second beyond the measured RTT, due to long
2319 	 * State Cookie lifetimes making the endpoint more subject to
2320 	 * a replay attack.
2321 	 * Measure of Staleness's unit is usec. (1/1000000 sec)
2322 	 * Suggested Cookie Life-span Increment's unit is msec.
2323 	 * (1/1000 sec)
2324 	 * In general, if you use the suggested cookie life, the value
2325 	 * found in the field of measure of staleness should be doubled
2326 	 * to give ample time to retransmit the new cookie and thus
2327 	 * yield a higher probability of success on the reattempt.
2328 	 */
2329 	stale = ntohl(*(__be32 *)((u8 *)err + sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t)));
2330 	stale = (stale * 2) / 1000;
2331 
2332 	bht.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_COOKIE_PRESERVATIVE;
2333 	bht.param_hdr.length = htons(sizeof(bht));
2334 	bht.lifespan_increment = htonl(stale);
2335 
2336 	/* Build that new INIT chunk.  */
2337 	bp = (struct sctp_bind_addr *) &asoc->base.bind_addr;
2338 	reply = sctp_make_init(asoc, bp, GFP_ATOMIC, sizeof(bht));
2339 	if (!reply)
2340 		goto nomem;
2341 
2342 	sctp_addto_chunk(reply, sizeof(bht), &bht);
2343 
2344 	/* Clear peer's init_tag cached in assoc as we are sending a new INIT */
2345 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_CLEAR_INIT_TAG, SCTP_NULL());
2346 
2347 	/* Stop pending T3-rtx and heartbeat timers */
2348 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_T3_RTX_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL());
2349 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL());
2350 
2351 	/* Delete non-primary peer ip addresses since we are transitioning
2352 	 * back to the COOKIE-WAIT state
2353 	 */
2354 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DEL_NON_PRIMARY, SCTP_NULL());
2355 
2356 	/* If we've sent any data bundled with COOKIE-ECHO we will need to
2357 	 * resend
2358 	 */
2359 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_T1_RETRAN,
2360 			SCTP_TRANSPORT(asoc->peer.primary_path));
2361 
2362 	/* Cast away the const modifier, as we want to just
2363 	 * rerun it through as a sideffect.
2364 	 */
2365 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_COUNTER_INC, SCTP_NULL());
2366 
2367 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
2368 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
2369 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
2370 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT));
2371 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
2372 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
2373 
2374 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
2375 
2376 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2377 
2378 nomem:
2379 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
2380 }
2381 
2382 /*
2383  * Process an ABORT.
2384  *
2385  * Section: 9.1
2386  * After checking the Verification Tag, the receiving endpoint shall
2387  * remove the association from its record, and shall report the
2388  * termination to its upper layer.
2389  *
2390  * Verification Tag: 8.5.1 Exceptions in Verification Tag Rules
2391  * B) Rules for packet carrying ABORT:
2392  *
2393  *  - The endpoint shall always fill in the Verification Tag field of the
2394  *    outbound packet with the destination endpoint's tag value if it
2395  *    is known.
2396  *
2397  *  - If the ABORT is sent in response to an OOTB packet, the endpoint
2398  *    MUST follow the procedure described in Section 8.4.
2399  *
2400  *  - The receiver MUST accept the packet if the Verification Tag
2401  *    matches either its own tag, OR the tag of its peer. Otherwise, the
2402  *    receiver MUST silently discard the packet and take no further
2403  *    action.
2404  *
2405  * Inputs
2406  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2407  *
2408  * Outputs
2409  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2410  *
2411  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2412  */
2413 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(struct net *net,
2414 					const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2415 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2416 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
2417 					void *arg,
2418 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2419 {
2420 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2421 
2422 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc))
2423 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2424 
2425 	/* Make sure that the ABORT chunk has a valid length.
2426 	 * Since this is an ABORT chunk, we have to discard it
2427 	 * because of the following text:
2428 	 * RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7
2429 	 *    If an endpoint receives an ABORT with a format error or for an
2430 	 *    association that doesn't exist, it MUST silently discard it.
2431 	 * Because the length is "invalid", we can't really discard just
2432 	 * as we do not know its true length.  So, to be safe, discard the
2433 	 * packet.
2434 	 */
2435 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_abort_chunk_t)))
2436 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2437 
2438 	/* ADD-IP: Special case for ABORT chunks
2439 	 * F4)  One special consideration is that ABORT Chunks arriving
2440 	 * destined to the IP address being deleted MUST be
2441 	 * ignored (see Section 5.3.1 for further details).
2442 	 */
2443 	if (SCTP_ADDR_DEL ==
2444 		    sctp_bind_addr_state(&asoc->base.bind_addr, &chunk->dest))
2445 		return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2446 
2447 	return __sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2448 }
2449 
2450 static sctp_disposition_t __sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(struct net *net,
2451 					const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2452 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2453 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
2454 					void *arg,
2455 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2456 {
2457 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2458 	unsigned int len;
2459 	__be16 error = SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
2460 
2461 	/* See if we have an error cause code in the chunk.  */
2462 	len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
2463 	if (len >= sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr) + sizeof(struct sctp_errhdr)) {
2464 
2465 		sctp_errhdr_t *err;
2466 		sctp_walk_errors(err, chunk->chunk_hdr);
2467 		if ((void *)err != (void *)chunk->chunk_end)
2468 			return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2469 
2470 		error = ((sctp_errhdr_t *)chunk->skb->data)->cause;
2471 	}
2472 
2473 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR, SCTP_ERROR(ECONNRESET));
2474 	/* ASSOC_FAILED will DELETE_TCB. */
2475 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED, SCTP_PERR(error));
2476 	SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
2477 	SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
2478 
2479 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
2480 }
2481 
2482 /*
2483  * Process an ABORT.  (COOKIE-WAIT state)
2484  *
2485  * See sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort() above.
2486  */
2487 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_wait_abort(struct net *net,
2488 				     const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2489 				     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2490 				     const sctp_subtype_t type,
2491 				     void *arg,
2492 				     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2493 {
2494 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2495 	unsigned int len;
2496 	__be16 error = SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
2497 
2498 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc))
2499 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2500 
2501 	/* Make sure that the ABORT chunk has a valid length.
2502 	 * Since this is an ABORT chunk, we have to discard it
2503 	 * because of the following text:
2504 	 * RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7
2505 	 *    If an endpoint receives an ABORT with a format error or for an
2506 	 *    association that doesn't exist, it MUST silently discard it.
2507 	 * Because the length is "invalid", we can't really discard just
2508 	 * as we do not know its true length.  So, to be safe, discard the
2509 	 * packet.
2510 	 */
2511 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_abort_chunk_t)))
2512 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2513 
2514 	/* See if we have an error cause code in the chunk.  */
2515 	len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
2516 	if (len >= sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr) + sizeof(struct sctp_errhdr))
2517 		error = ((sctp_errhdr_t *)chunk->skb->data)->cause;
2518 
2519 	return sctp_stop_t1_and_abort(net, commands, error, ECONNREFUSED, asoc,
2520 				      chunk->transport);
2521 }
2522 
2523 /*
2524  * Process an incoming ICMP as an ABORT.  (COOKIE-WAIT state)
2525  */
2526 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_wait_icmp_abort(struct net *net,
2527 					const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2528 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2529 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
2530 					void *arg,
2531 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2532 {
2533 	return sctp_stop_t1_and_abort(net, commands, SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR,
2534 				      ENOPROTOOPT, asoc,
2535 				      (struct sctp_transport *)arg);
2536 }
2537 
2538 /*
2539  * Process an ABORT.  (COOKIE-ECHOED state)
2540  */
2541 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_abort(struct net *net,
2542 					       const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2543 					       const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2544 					       const sctp_subtype_t type,
2545 					       void *arg,
2546 					       sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2547 {
2548 	/* There is a single T1 timer, so we should be able to use
2549 	 * common function with the COOKIE-WAIT state.
2550 	 */
2551 	return sctp_sf_cookie_wait_abort(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2552 }
2553 
2554 /*
2555  * Stop T1 timer and abort association with "INIT failed".
2556  *
2557  * This is common code called by several sctp_sf_*_abort() functions above.
2558  */
2559 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_stop_t1_and_abort(struct net *net,
2560 					   sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
2561 					   __be16 error, int sk_err,
2562 					   const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2563 					   struct sctp_transport *transport)
2564 {
2565 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("ABORT received (INIT).\n");
2566 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
2567 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
2568 	SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
2569 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
2570 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
2571 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR, SCTP_ERROR(sk_err));
2572 	/* CMD_INIT_FAILED will DELETE_TCB. */
2573 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
2574 			SCTP_PERR(error));
2575 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
2576 }
2577 
2578 /*
2579  * sctp_sf_do_9_2_shut
2580  *
2581  * Section: 9.2
2582  * Upon the reception of the SHUTDOWN, the peer endpoint shall
2583  *  - enter the SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED state,
2584  *
2585  *  - stop accepting new data from its SCTP user
2586  *
2587  *  - verify, by checking the Cumulative TSN Ack field of the chunk,
2588  *    that all its outstanding DATA chunks have been received by the
2589  *    SHUTDOWN sender.
2590  *
2591  * Once an endpoint as reached the SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED state it MUST NOT
2592  * send a SHUTDOWN in response to a ULP request. And should discard
2593  * subsequent SHUTDOWN chunks.
2594  *
2595  * If there are still outstanding DATA chunks left, the SHUTDOWN
2596  * receiver shall continue to follow normal data transmission
2597  * procedures defined in Section 6 until all outstanding DATA chunks
2598  * are acknowledged; however, the SHUTDOWN receiver MUST NOT accept
2599  * new data from its SCTP user.
2600  *
2601  * Verification Tag:  8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
2602  *
2603  * Inputs
2604  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2605  *
2606  * Outputs
2607  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2608  *
2609  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2610  */
2611 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_shutdown(struct net *net,
2612 					   const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2613 					   const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2614 					   const sctp_subtype_t type,
2615 					   void *arg,
2616 					   sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2617 {
2618 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2619 	sctp_shutdownhdr_t *sdh;
2620 	sctp_disposition_t disposition;
2621 	struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
2622 	__u32 ctsn;
2623 
2624 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
2625 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2626 
2627 	/* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN chunk has a valid length. */
2628 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk,
2629 				      sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_chunk_t)))
2630 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
2631 						  commands);
2632 
2633 	/* Convert the elaborate header.  */
2634 	sdh = (sctp_shutdownhdr_t *)chunk->skb->data;
2635 	skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_shutdownhdr_t));
2636 	chunk->subh.shutdown_hdr = sdh;
2637 	ctsn = ntohl(sdh->cum_tsn_ack);
2638 
2639 	if (TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->ctsn_ack_point)) {
2640 		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("ctsn %x\n", ctsn);
2641 		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("ctsn_ack_point %x\n", asoc->ctsn_ack_point);
2642 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
2643 	}
2644 
2645 	/* If Cumulative TSN Ack beyond the max tsn currently
2646 	 * send, terminating the association and respond to the
2647 	 * sender with an ABORT.
2648 	 */
2649 	if (!TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->next_tsn))
2650 		return sctp_sf_violation_ctsn(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2651 
2652 	/* API 5.3.1.5 SCTP_SHUTDOWN_EVENT
2653 	 * When a peer sends a SHUTDOWN, SCTP delivers this notification to
2654 	 * inform the application that it should cease sending data.
2655 	 */
2656 	ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_shutdown_event(asoc, 0, GFP_ATOMIC);
2657 	if (!ev) {
2658 		disposition = SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
2659 		goto out;
2660 	}
2661 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
2662 
2663 	/* Upon the reception of the SHUTDOWN, the peer endpoint shall
2664 	 *  - enter the SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED state,
2665 	 *  - stop accepting new data from its SCTP user
2666 	 *
2667 	 * [This is implicit in the new state.]
2668 	 */
2669 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
2670 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED));
2671 	disposition = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2672 
2673 	if (sctp_outq_is_empty(&asoc->outqueue)) {
2674 		disposition = sctp_sf_do_9_2_shutdown_ack(net, ep, asoc, type,
2675 							  arg, commands);
2676 	}
2677 
2678 	if (SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM == disposition)
2679 		goto out;
2680 
2681 	/*  - verify, by checking the Cumulative TSN Ack field of the
2682 	 *    chunk, that all its outstanding DATA chunks have been
2683 	 *    received by the SHUTDOWN sender.
2684 	 */
2685 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_CTSN,
2686 			SCTP_BE32(chunk->subh.shutdown_hdr->cum_tsn_ack));
2687 
2688 out:
2689 	return disposition;
2690 }
2691 
2692 /*
2693  * sctp_sf_do_9_2_shut_ctsn
2694  *
2695  * Once an endpoint has reached the SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED state,
2696  * it MUST NOT send a SHUTDOWN in response to a ULP request.
2697  * The Cumulative TSN Ack of the received SHUTDOWN chunk
2698  * MUST be processed.
2699  */
2700 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_shut_ctsn(struct net *net,
2701 					   const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2702 					   const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2703 					   const sctp_subtype_t type,
2704 					   void *arg,
2705 					   sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2706 {
2707 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2708 	sctp_shutdownhdr_t *sdh;
2709 	__u32 ctsn;
2710 
2711 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
2712 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2713 
2714 	/* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN chunk has a valid length. */
2715 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk,
2716 				      sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_chunk_t)))
2717 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
2718 						  commands);
2719 
2720 	sdh = (sctp_shutdownhdr_t *)chunk->skb->data;
2721 	ctsn = ntohl(sdh->cum_tsn_ack);
2722 
2723 	if (TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->ctsn_ack_point)) {
2724 		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("ctsn %x\n", ctsn);
2725 		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("ctsn_ack_point %x\n", asoc->ctsn_ack_point);
2726 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
2727 	}
2728 
2729 	/* If Cumulative TSN Ack beyond the max tsn currently
2730 	 * send, terminating the association and respond to the
2731 	 * sender with an ABORT.
2732 	 */
2733 	if (!TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->next_tsn))
2734 		return sctp_sf_violation_ctsn(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2735 
2736 	/* verify, by checking the Cumulative TSN Ack field of the
2737 	 * chunk, that all its outstanding DATA chunks have been
2738 	 * received by the SHUTDOWN sender.
2739 	 */
2740 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_CTSN,
2741 			SCTP_BE32(sdh->cum_tsn_ack));
2742 
2743 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2744 }
2745 
2746 /* RFC 2960 9.2
2747  * If an endpoint is in SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state and receives an INIT chunk
2748  * (e.g., if the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE was lost) with source and destination
2749  * transport addresses (either in the IP addresses or in the INIT chunk)
2750  * that belong to this association, it should discard the INIT chunk and
2751  * retransmit the SHUTDOWN ACK chunk.
2752  */
2753 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_reshutack(struct net *net,
2754 				    const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2755 				    const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2756 				    const sctp_subtype_t type,
2757 				    void *arg,
2758 				    sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2759 {
2760 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = (struct sctp_chunk *) arg;
2761 	struct sctp_chunk *reply;
2762 
2763 	/* Make sure that the chunk has a valid length */
2764 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
2765 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
2766 						  commands);
2767 
2768 	/* Since we are not going to really process this INIT, there
2769 	 * is no point in verifying chunk boundries.  Just generate
2770 	 * the SHUTDOWN ACK.
2771 	 */
2772 	reply = sctp_make_shutdown_ack(asoc, chunk);
2773 	if (NULL == reply)
2774 		goto nomem;
2775 
2776 	/* Set the transport for the SHUTDOWN ACK chunk and the timeout for
2777 	 * the T2-SHUTDOWN timer.
2778 	 */
2779 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T2, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
2780 
2781 	/* and restart the T2-shutdown timer. */
2782 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
2783 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
2784 
2785 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
2786 
2787 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2788 nomem:
2789 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
2790 }
2791 
2792 /*
2793  * sctp_sf_do_ecn_cwr
2794  *
2795  * Section:  Appendix A: Explicit Congestion Notification
2796  *
2797  * CWR:
2798  *
2799  * RFC 2481 details a specific bit for a sender to send in the header of
2800  * its next outbound TCP segment to indicate to its peer that it has
2801  * reduced its congestion window.  This is termed the CWR bit.  For
2802  * SCTP the same indication is made by including the CWR chunk.
2803  * This chunk contains one data element, i.e. the TSN number that
2804  * was sent in the ECNE chunk.  This element represents the lowest
2805  * TSN number in the datagram that was originally marked with the
2806  * CE bit.
2807  *
2808  * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
2809  * Inputs
2810  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2811  *
2812  * Outputs
2813  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2814  *
2815  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2816  */
2817 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_ecn_cwr(struct net *net,
2818 				      const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2819 				      const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2820 				      const sctp_subtype_t type,
2821 				      void *arg,
2822 				      sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2823 {
2824 	sctp_cwrhdr_t *cwr;
2825 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2826 	u32 lowest_tsn;
2827 
2828 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
2829 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2830 
2831 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_ecne_chunk_t)))
2832 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
2833 						  commands);
2834 
2835 	cwr = (sctp_cwrhdr_t *) chunk->skb->data;
2836 	skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_cwrhdr_t));
2837 
2838 	lowest_tsn = ntohl(cwr->lowest_tsn);
2839 
2840 	/* Does this CWR ack the last sent congestion notification? */
2841 	if (TSN_lte(asoc->last_ecne_tsn, lowest_tsn)) {
2842 		/* Stop sending ECNE. */
2843 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands,
2844 				SCTP_CMD_ECN_CWR,
2845 				SCTP_U32(lowest_tsn));
2846 	}
2847 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2848 }
2849 
2850 /*
2851  * sctp_sf_do_ecne
2852  *
2853  * Section:  Appendix A: Explicit Congestion Notification
2854  *
2855  * ECN-Echo
2856  *
2857  * RFC 2481 details a specific bit for a receiver to send back in its
2858  * TCP acknowledgements to notify the sender of the Congestion
2859  * Experienced (CE) bit having arrived from the network.  For SCTP this
2860  * same indication is made by including the ECNE chunk.  This chunk
2861  * contains one data element, i.e. the lowest TSN associated with the IP
2862  * datagram marked with the CE bit.....
2863  *
2864  * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
2865  * Inputs
2866  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2867  *
2868  * Outputs
2869  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2870  *
2871  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2872  */
2873 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_ecne(struct net *net,
2874 				   const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2875 				   const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2876 				   const sctp_subtype_t type,
2877 				   void *arg,
2878 				   sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2879 {
2880 	sctp_ecnehdr_t *ecne;
2881 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2882 
2883 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
2884 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2885 
2886 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_ecne_chunk_t)))
2887 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
2888 						  commands);
2889 
2890 	ecne = (sctp_ecnehdr_t *) chunk->skb->data;
2891 	skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_ecnehdr_t));
2892 
2893 	/* If this is a newer ECNE than the last CWR packet we sent out */
2894 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ECN_ECNE,
2895 			SCTP_U32(ntohl(ecne->lowest_tsn)));
2896 
2897 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2898 }
2899 
2900 /*
2901  * Section: 6.2  Acknowledgement on Reception of DATA Chunks
2902  *
2903  * The SCTP endpoint MUST always acknowledge the reception of each valid
2904  * DATA chunk.
2905  *
2906  * The guidelines on delayed acknowledgement algorithm specified in
2907  * Section 4.2 of [RFC2581] SHOULD be followed. Specifically, an
2908  * acknowledgement SHOULD be generated for at least every second packet
2909  * (not every second DATA chunk) received, and SHOULD be generated within
2910  * 200 ms of the arrival of any unacknowledged DATA chunk. In some
2911  * situations it may be beneficial for an SCTP transmitter to be more
2912  * conservative than the algorithms detailed in this document allow.
2913  * However, an SCTP transmitter MUST NOT be more aggressive than the
2914  * following algorithms allow.
2915  *
2916  * A SCTP receiver MUST NOT generate more than one SACK for every
2917  * incoming packet, other than to update the offered window as the
2918  * receiving application consumes new data.
2919  *
2920  * Verification Tag:  8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
2921  *
2922  * Inputs
2923  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2924  *
2925  * Outputs
2926  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2927  *
2928  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2929  */
2930 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_eat_data_6_2(struct net *net,
2931 					const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2932 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2933 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
2934 					void *arg,
2935 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2936 {
2937 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2938 	sctp_arg_t force = SCTP_NOFORCE();
2939 	int error;
2940 
2941 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
2942 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
2943 				SCTP_NULL());
2944 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2945 	}
2946 
2947 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_data_chunk_t)))
2948 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
2949 						  commands);
2950 
2951 	error = sctp_eat_data(asoc, chunk, commands );
2952 	switch (error) {
2953 	case SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR:
2954 		break;
2955 	case SCTP_IERROR_HIGH_TSN:
2956 	case SCTP_IERROR_BAD_STREAM:
2957 		SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_IN_DATA_CHUNK_DISCARDS);
2958 		goto discard_noforce;
2959 	case SCTP_IERROR_DUP_TSN:
2960 	case SCTP_IERROR_IGNORE_TSN:
2961 		SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_IN_DATA_CHUNK_DISCARDS);
2962 		goto discard_force;
2963 	case SCTP_IERROR_NO_DATA:
2964 		goto consume;
2965 	case SCTP_IERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION:
2966 		return sctp_sf_abort_violation(net, ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
2967 			(u8 *)chunk->subh.data_hdr, sizeof(sctp_datahdr_t));
2968 	default:
2969 		BUG();
2970 	}
2971 
2972 	if (chunk->chunk_hdr->flags & SCTP_DATA_SACK_IMM)
2973 		force = SCTP_FORCE();
2974 
2975 	if (asoc->autoclose) {
2976 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
2977 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
2978 	}
2979 
2980 	/* If this is the last chunk in a packet, we need to count it
2981 	 * toward sack generation.  Note that we need to SACK every
2982 	 * OTHER packet containing data chunks, EVEN IF WE DISCARD
2983 	 * THEM.  We elect to NOT generate SACK's if the chunk fails
2984 	 * the verification tag test.
2985 	 *
2986 	 * RFC 2960 6.2 Acknowledgement on Reception of DATA Chunks
2987 	 *
2988 	 * The SCTP endpoint MUST always acknowledge the reception of
2989 	 * each valid DATA chunk.
2990 	 *
2991 	 * The guidelines on delayed acknowledgement algorithm
2992 	 * specified in  Section 4.2 of [RFC2581] SHOULD be followed.
2993 	 * Specifically, an acknowledgement SHOULD be generated for at
2994 	 * least every second packet (not every second DATA chunk)
2995 	 * received, and SHOULD be generated within 200 ms of the
2996 	 * arrival of any unacknowledged DATA chunk.  In some
2997 	 * situations it may be beneficial for an SCTP transmitter to
2998 	 * be more conservative than the algorithms detailed in this
2999 	 * document allow. However, an SCTP transmitter MUST NOT be
3000 	 * more aggressive than the following algorithms allow.
3001 	 */
3002 	if (chunk->end_of_packet)
3003 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, force);
3004 
3005 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3006 
3007 discard_force:
3008 	/* RFC 2960 6.2 Acknowledgement on Reception of DATA Chunks
3009 	 *
3010 	 * When a packet arrives with duplicate DATA chunk(s) and with
3011 	 * no new DATA chunk(s), the endpoint MUST immediately send a
3012 	 * SACK with no delay.  If a packet arrives with duplicate
3013 	 * DATA chunk(s) bundled with new DATA chunks, the endpoint
3014 	 * MAY immediately send a SACK.  Normally receipt of duplicate
3015 	 * DATA chunks will occur when the original SACK chunk was lost
3016 	 * and the peer's RTO has expired.  The duplicate TSN number(s)
3017 	 * SHOULD be reported in the SACK as duplicate.
3018 	 */
3019 	/* In our case, we split the MAY SACK advice up whether or not
3020 	 * the last chunk is a duplicate.'
3021 	 */
3022 	if (chunk->end_of_packet)
3023 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_FORCE());
3024 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3025 
3026 discard_noforce:
3027 	if (chunk->end_of_packet)
3028 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, force);
3029 
3030 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3031 consume:
3032 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3033 
3034 }
3035 
3036 /*
3037  * sctp_sf_eat_data_fast_4_4
3038  *
3039  * Section: 4 (4)
3040  * (4) In SHUTDOWN-SENT state the endpoint MUST acknowledge any received
3041  *    DATA chunks without delay.
3042  *
3043  * Verification Tag:  8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
3044  * Inputs
3045  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
3046  *
3047  * Outputs
3048  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
3049  *
3050  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3051  */
3052 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_eat_data_fast_4_4(struct net *net,
3053 				     const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3054 				     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3055 				     const sctp_subtype_t type,
3056 				     void *arg,
3057 				     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3058 {
3059 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3060 	int error;
3061 
3062 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
3063 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
3064 				SCTP_NULL());
3065 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3066 	}
3067 
3068 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_data_chunk_t)))
3069 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3070 						  commands);
3071 
3072 	error = sctp_eat_data(asoc, chunk, commands );
3073 	switch (error) {
3074 	case SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR:
3075 	case SCTP_IERROR_HIGH_TSN:
3076 	case SCTP_IERROR_DUP_TSN:
3077 	case SCTP_IERROR_IGNORE_TSN:
3078 	case SCTP_IERROR_BAD_STREAM:
3079 		break;
3080 	case SCTP_IERROR_NO_DATA:
3081 		goto consume;
3082 	case SCTP_IERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION:
3083 		return sctp_sf_abort_violation(net, ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
3084 			(u8 *)chunk->subh.data_hdr, sizeof(sctp_datahdr_t));
3085 	default:
3086 		BUG();
3087 	}
3088 
3089 	/* Go a head and force a SACK, since we are shutting down. */
3090 
3091 	/* Implementor's Guide.
3092 	 *
3093 	 * While in SHUTDOWN-SENT state, the SHUTDOWN sender MUST immediately
3094 	 * respond to each received packet containing one or more DATA chunk(s)
3095 	 * with a SACK, a SHUTDOWN chunk, and restart the T2-shutdown timer
3096 	 */
3097 	if (chunk->end_of_packet) {
3098 		/* We must delay the chunk creation since the cumulative
3099 		 * TSN has not been updated yet.
3100 		 */
3101 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SHUTDOWN, SCTP_NULL());
3102 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_FORCE());
3103 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
3104 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
3105 	}
3106 
3107 consume:
3108 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3109 }
3110 
3111 /*
3112  * Section: 6.2  Processing a Received SACK
3113  * D) Any time a SACK arrives, the endpoint performs the following:
3114  *
3115  *     i) If Cumulative TSN Ack is less than the Cumulative TSN Ack Point,
3116  *     then drop the SACK.   Since Cumulative TSN Ack is monotonically
3117  *     increasing, a SACK whose Cumulative TSN Ack is less than the
3118  *     Cumulative TSN Ack Point indicates an out-of-order SACK.
3119  *
3120  *     ii) Set rwnd equal to the newly received a_rwnd minus the number
3121  *     of bytes still outstanding after processing the Cumulative TSN Ack
3122  *     and the Gap Ack Blocks.
3123  *
3124  *     iii) If the SACK is missing a TSN that was previously
3125  *     acknowledged via a Gap Ack Block (e.g., the data receiver
3126  *     reneged on the data), then mark the corresponding DATA chunk
3127  *     as available for retransmit:  Mark it as missing for fast
3128  *     retransmit as described in Section 7.2.4 and if no retransmit
3129  *     timer is running for the destination address to which the DATA
3130  *     chunk was originally transmitted, then T3-rtx is started for
3131  *     that destination address.
3132  *
3133  * Verification Tag:  8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
3134  *
3135  * Inputs
3136  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
3137  *
3138  * Outputs
3139  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
3140  *
3141  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3142  */
3143 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_eat_sack_6_2(struct net *net,
3144 					const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3145 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3146 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
3147 					void *arg,
3148 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3149 {
3150 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3151 	sctp_sackhdr_t *sackh;
3152 	__u32 ctsn;
3153 
3154 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
3155 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3156 
3157 	/* Make sure that the SACK chunk has a valid length. */
3158 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_sack_chunk_t)))
3159 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3160 						  commands);
3161 
3162 	/* Pull the SACK chunk from the data buffer */
3163 	sackh = sctp_sm_pull_sack(chunk);
3164 	/* Was this a bogus SACK? */
3165 	if (!sackh)
3166 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3167 	chunk->subh.sack_hdr = sackh;
3168 	ctsn = ntohl(sackh->cum_tsn_ack);
3169 
3170 	/* i) If Cumulative TSN Ack is less than the Cumulative TSN
3171 	 *     Ack Point, then drop the SACK.  Since Cumulative TSN
3172 	 *     Ack is monotonically increasing, a SACK whose
3173 	 *     Cumulative TSN Ack is less than the Cumulative TSN Ack
3174 	 *     Point indicates an out-of-order SACK.
3175 	 */
3176 	if (TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->ctsn_ack_point)) {
3177 		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("ctsn %x\n", ctsn);
3178 		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("ctsn_ack_point %x\n", asoc->ctsn_ack_point);
3179 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3180 	}
3181 
3182 	/* If Cumulative TSN Ack beyond the max tsn currently
3183 	 * send, terminating the association and respond to the
3184 	 * sender with an ABORT.
3185 	 */
3186 	if (!TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->next_tsn))
3187 		return sctp_sf_violation_ctsn(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3188 
3189 	/* Return this SACK for further processing.  */
3190 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_SACK, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
3191 
3192 	/* Note: We do the rest of the work on the PROCESS_SACK
3193 	 * sideeffect.
3194 	 */
3195 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3196 }
3197 
3198 /*
3199  * Generate an ABORT in response to a packet.
3200  *
3201  * Section: 8.4 Handle "Out of the blue" Packets, sctpimpguide 2.41
3202  *
3203  * 8) The receiver should respond to the sender of the OOTB packet with
3204  *    an ABORT.  When sending the ABORT, the receiver of the OOTB packet
3205  *    MUST fill in the Verification Tag field of the outbound packet
3206  *    with the value found in the Verification Tag field of the OOTB
3207  *    packet and set the T-bit in the Chunk Flags to indicate that the
3208  *    Verification Tag is reflected.  After sending this ABORT, the
3209  *    receiver of the OOTB packet shall discard the OOTB packet and take
3210  *    no further action.
3211  *
3212  * Verification Tag:
3213  *
3214  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3215 */
3216 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(struct net *net,
3217 					const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3218 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3219 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
3220 					void *arg,
3221 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3222 {
3223 	struct sctp_packet *packet = NULL;
3224 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3225 	struct sctp_chunk *abort;
3226 
3227 	packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(net, asoc, chunk);
3228 
3229 	if (packet) {
3230 		/* Make an ABORT. The T bit will be set if the asoc
3231 		 * is NULL.
3232 		 */
3233 		abort = sctp_make_abort(asoc, chunk, 0);
3234 		if (!abort) {
3235 			sctp_ootb_pkt_free(packet);
3236 			return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3237 		}
3238 
3239 		/* Reflect vtag if T-Bit is set */
3240 		if (sctp_test_T_bit(abort))
3241 			packet->vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag);
3242 
3243 		/* Set the skb to the belonging sock for accounting.  */
3244 		abort->skb->sk = ep->base.sk;
3245 
3246 		sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, abort);
3247 
3248 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
3249 				SCTP_PACKET(packet));
3250 
3251 		SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
3252 
3253 		sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3254 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3255 	}
3256 
3257 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3258 }
3259 
3260 /*
3261  * Received an ERROR chunk from peer.  Generate SCTP_REMOTE_ERROR
3262  * event as ULP notification for each cause included in the chunk.
3263  *
3264  * API 5.3.1.3 - SCTP_REMOTE_ERROR
3265  *
3266  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3267 */
3268 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_operr_notify(struct net *net,
3269 					const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3270 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3271 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
3272 					void *arg,
3273 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3274 {
3275 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3276 	sctp_errhdr_t *err;
3277 
3278 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
3279 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3280 
3281 	/* Make sure that the ERROR chunk has a valid length. */
3282 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_operr_chunk_t)))
3283 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3284 						  commands);
3285 	sctp_walk_errors(err, chunk->chunk_hdr);
3286 	if ((void *)err != (void *)chunk->chunk_end)
3287 		return sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3288 						  (void *)err, commands);
3289 
3290 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_OPERR,
3291 			SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
3292 
3293 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3294 }
3295 
3296 /*
3297  * Process an inbound SHUTDOWN ACK.
3298  *
3299  * From Section 9.2:
3300  * Upon the receipt of the SHUTDOWN ACK, the SHUTDOWN sender shall
3301  * stop the T2-shutdown timer, send a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE chunk to its
3302  * peer, and remove all record of the association.
3303  *
3304  * The return value is the disposition.
3305  */
3306 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_final(struct net *net,
3307 					const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3308 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3309 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
3310 					void *arg,
3311 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3312 {
3313 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3314 	struct sctp_chunk *reply;
3315 	struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
3316 
3317 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
3318 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3319 
3320 	/* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN_ACK chunk has a valid length. */
3321 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
3322 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3323 						  commands);
3324 	/* 10.2 H) SHUTDOWN COMPLETE notification
3325 	 *
3326 	 * When SCTP completes the shutdown procedures (section 9.2) this
3327 	 * notification is passed to the upper layer.
3328 	 */
3329 	ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_SHUTDOWN_COMP,
3330 					     0, 0, 0, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
3331 	if (!ev)
3332 		goto nomem;
3333 
3334 	/* ...send a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE chunk to its peer, */
3335 	reply = sctp_make_shutdown_complete(asoc, chunk);
3336 	if (!reply)
3337 		goto nomem_chunk;
3338 
3339 	/* Do all the commands now (after allocation), so that we
3340 	 * have consistent state if memory allocation failes
3341 	 */
3342 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
3343 
3344 	/* Upon the receipt of the SHUTDOWN ACK, the SHUTDOWN sender shall
3345 	 * stop the T2-shutdown timer,
3346 	 */
3347 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
3348 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
3349 
3350 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
3351 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
3352 
3353 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
3354 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
3355 	SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_SHUTDOWNS);
3356 	SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
3357 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
3358 
3359 	/* ...and remove all record of the association. */
3360 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
3361 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
3362 
3363 nomem_chunk:
3364 	sctp_ulpevent_free(ev);
3365 nomem:
3366 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3367 }
3368 
3369 /*
3370  * RFC 2960, 8.4 - Handle "Out of the blue" Packets, sctpimpguide 2.41.
3371  *
3372  * 5) If the packet contains a SHUTDOWN ACK chunk, the receiver should
3373  *    respond to the sender of the OOTB packet with a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE.
3374  *    When sending the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE, the receiver of the OOTB
3375  *    packet must fill in the Verification Tag field of the outbound
3376  *    packet with the Verification Tag received in the SHUTDOWN ACK and
3377  *    set the T-bit in the Chunk Flags to indicate that the Verification
3378  *    Tag is reflected.
3379  *
3380  * 8) The receiver should respond to the sender of the OOTB packet with
3381  *    an ABORT.  When sending the ABORT, the receiver of the OOTB packet
3382  *    MUST fill in the Verification Tag field of the outbound packet
3383  *    with the value found in the Verification Tag field of the OOTB
3384  *    packet and set the T-bit in the Chunk Flags to indicate that the
3385  *    Verification Tag is reflected.  After sending this ABORT, the
3386  *    receiver of the OOTB packet shall discard the OOTB packet and take
3387  *    no further action.
3388  */
3389 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_ootb(struct net *net,
3390 				const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3391 				const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3392 				const sctp_subtype_t type,
3393 				void *arg,
3394 				sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3395 {
3396 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3397 	struct sk_buff *skb = chunk->skb;
3398 	sctp_chunkhdr_t *ch;
3399 	sctp_errhdr_t *err;
3400 	__u8 *ch_end;
3401 	int ootb_shut_ack = 0;
3402 	int ootb_cookie_ack = 0;
3403 
3404 	SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTOFBLUES);
3405 
3406 	ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) chunk->chunk_hdr;
3407 	do {
3408 		/* Report violation if the chunk is less then minimal */
3409 		if (ntohs(ch->length) < sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t))
3410 			return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3411 						  commands);
3412 
3413 		/* Now that we know we at least have a chunk header,
3414 		 * do things that are type appropriate.
3415 		 */
3416 		if (SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN_ACK == ch->type)
3417 			ootb_shut_ack = 1;
3418 
3419 		/* RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7
3420 		 *   Moreover, under any circumstances, an endpoint that
3421 		 *   receives an ABORT  MUST NOT respond to that ABORT by
3422 		 *   sending an ABORT of its own.
3423 		 */
3424 		if (SCTP_CID_ABORT == ch->type)
3425 			return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3426 
3427 		/* RFC 8.4, 7) If the packet contains a "Stale cookie" ERROR
3428 		 * or a COOKIE ACK the SCTP Packet should be silently
3429 		 * discarded.
3430 		 */
3431 
3432 		if (SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ACK == ch->type)
3433 			ootb_cookie_ack = 1;
3434 
3435 		if (SCTP_CID_ERROR == ch->type) {
3436 			sctp_walk_errors(err, ch) {
3437 				if (SCTP_ERROR_STALE_COOKIE == err->cause) {
3438 					ootb_cookie_ack = 1;
3439 					break;
3440 				}
3441 			}
3442 		}
3443 
3444 		/* Report violation if chunk len overflows */
3445 		ch_end = ((__u8 *)ch) + WORD_ROUND(ntohs(ch->length));
3446 		if (ch_end > skb_tail_pointer(skb))
3447 			return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3448 						  commands);
3449 
3450 		ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) ch_end;
3451 	} while (ch_end < skb_tail_pointer(skb));
3452 
3453 	if (ootb_shut_ack)
3454 		return sctp_sf_shut_8_4_5(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3455 	else if (ootb_cookie_ack)
3456 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3457 	else
3458 		return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3459 }
3460 
3461 /*
3462  * Handle an "Out of the blue" SHUTDOWN ACK.
3463  *
3464  * Section: 8.4 5, sctpimpguide 2.41.
3465  *
3466  * 5) If the packet contains a SHUTDOWN ACK chunk, the receiver should
3467  *    respond to the sender of the OOTB packet with a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE.
3468  *    When sending the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE, the receiver of the OOTB
3469  *    packet must fill in the Verification Tag field of the outbound
3470  *    packet with the Verification Tag received in the SHUTDOWN ACK and
3471  *    set the T-bit in the Chunk Flags to indicate that the Verification
3472  *    Tag is reflected.
3473  *
3474  * Inputs
3475  * (endpoint, asoc, type, arg, commands)
3476  *
3477  * Outputs
3478  * (sctp_disposition_t)
3479  *
3480  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3481  */
3482 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shut_8_4_5(struct net *net,
3483 					     const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3484 					     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3485 					     const sctp_subtype_t type,
3486 					     void *arg,
3487 					     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3488 {
3489 	struct sctp_packet *packet = NULL;
3490 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3491 	struct sctp_chunk *shut;
3492 
3493 	packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(net, asoc, chunk);
3494 
3495 	if (packet) {
3496 		/* Make an SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE.
3497 		 * The T bit will be set if the asoc is NULL.
3498 		 */
3499 		shut = sctp_make_shutdown_complete(asoc, chunk);
3500 		if (!shut) {
3501 			sctp_ootb_pkt_free(packet);
3502 			return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3503 		}
3504 
3505 		/* Reflect vtag if T-Bit is set */
3506 		if (sctp_test_T_bit(shut))
3507 			packet->vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag);
3508 
3509 		/* Set the skb to the belonging sock for accounting.  */
3510 		shut->skb->sk = ep->base.sk;
3511 
3512 		sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, shut);
3513 
3514 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
3515 				SCTP_PACKET(packet));
3516 
3517 		SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
3518 
3519 		/* If the chunk length is invalid, we don't want to process
3520 		 * the reset of the packet.
3521 		 */
3522 		if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
3523 			return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3524 
3525 		/* We need to discard the rest of the packet to prevent
3526 		 * potential bomming attacks from additional bundled chunks.
3527 		 * This is documented in SCTP Threats ID.
3528 		 */
3529 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3530 	}
3531 
3532 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3533 }
3534 
3535 /*
3536  * Handle SHUTDOWN ACK in COOKIE_ECHOED or COOKIE_WAIT state.
3537  *
3538  * Verification Tag:  8.5.1 E) Rules for packet carrying a SHUTDOWN ACK
3539  *   If the receiver is in COOKIE-ECHOED or COOKIE-WAIT state the
3540  *   procedures in section 8.4 SHOULD be followed, in other words it
3541  *   should be treated as an Out Of The Blue packet.
3542  *   [This means that we do NOT check the Verification Tag on these
3543  *   chunks. --piggy ]
3544  *
3545  */
3546 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_8_5_1_E_sa(struct net *net,
3547 				      const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3548 				      const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3549 				      const sctp_subtype_t type,
3550 				      void *arg,
3551 				      sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3552 {
3553 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3554 
3555 	/* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN_ACK chunk has a valid length. */
3556 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
3557 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3558 						  commands);
3559 
3560 	/* Although we do have an association in this case, it corresponds
3561 	 * to a restarted association. So the packet is treated as an OOTB
3562 	 * packet and the state function that handles OOTB SHUTDOWN_ACK is
3563 	 * called with a NULL association.
3564 	 */
3565 	SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTOFBLUES);
3566 
3567 	return sctp_sf_shut_8_4_5(net, ep, NULL, type, arg, commands);
3568 }
3569 
3570 /* ADDIP Section 4.2 Upon reception of an ASCONF Chunk.  */
3571 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_asconf(struct net *net,
3572 				     const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3573 				     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3574 				     const sctp_subtype_t type, void *arg,
3575 				     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3576 {
3577 	struct sctp_chunk	*chunk = arg;
3578 	struct sctp_chunk	*asconf_ack = NULL;
3579 	struct sctp_paramhdr	*err_param = NULL;
3580 	sctp_addiphdr_t		*hdr;
3581 	union sctp_addr_param	*addr_param;
3582 	__u32			serial;
3583 	int			length;
3584 
3585 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
3586 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
3587 				SCTP_NULL());
3588 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3589 	}
3590 
3591 	/* ADD-IP: Section 4.1.1
3592 	 * This chunk MUST be sent in an authenticated way by using
3593 	 * the mechanism defined in [I-D.ietf-tsvwg-sctp-auth]. If this chunk
3594 	 * is received unauthenticated it MUST be silently discarded as
3595 	 * described in [I-D.ietf-tsvwg-sctp-auth].
3596 	 */
3597 	if (!net->sctp.addip_noauth && !chunk->auth)
3598 		return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3599 
3600 	/* Make sure that the ASCONF ADDIP chunk has a valid length.  */
3601 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_addip_chunk_t)))
3602 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3603 						  commands);
3604 
3605 	hdr = (sctp_addiphdr_t *)chunk->skb->data;
3606 	serial = ntohl(hdr->serial);
3607 
3608 	addr_param = (union sctp_addr_param *)hdr->params;
3609 	length = ntohs(addr_param->p.length);
3610 	if (length < sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t))
3611 		return sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3612 			   (void *)addr_param, commands);
3613 
3614 	/* Verify the ASCONF chunk before processing it. */
3615 	if (!sctp_verify_asconf(asoc,
3616 			    (sctp_paramhdr_t *)((void *)addr_param + length),
3617 			    (void *)chunk->chunk_end,
3618 			    &err_param))
3619 		return sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3620 						  (void *)err_param, commands);
3621 
3622 	/* ADDIP 5.2 E1) Compare the value of the serial number to the value
3623 	 * the endpoint stored in a new association variable
3624 	 * 'Peer-Serial-Number'.
3625 	 */
3626 	if (serial == asoc->peer.addip_serial + 1) {
3627 		/* If this is the first instance of ASCONF in the packet,
3628 		 * we can clean our old ASCONF-ACKs.
3629 		 */
3630 		if (!chunk->has_asconf)
3631 			sctp_assoc_clean_asconf_ack_cache(asoc);
3632 
3633 		/* ADDIP 5.2 E4) When the Sequence Number matches the next one
3634 		 * expected, process the ASCONF as described below and after
3635 		 * processing the ASCONF Chunk, append an ASCONF-ACK Chunk to
3636 		 * the response packet and cache a copy of it (in the event it
3637 		 * later needs to be retransmitted).
3638 		 *
3639 		 * Essentially, do V1-V5.
3640 		 */
3641 		asconf_ack = sctp_process_asconf((struct sctp_association *)
3642 						 asoc, chunk);
3643 		if (!asconf_ack)
3644 			return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3645 	} else if (serial < asoc->peer.addip_serial + 1) {
3646 		/* ADDIP 5.2 E2)
3647 		 * If the value found in the Sequence Number is less than the
3648 		 * ('Peer- Sequence-Number' + 1), simply skip to the next
3649 		 * ASCONF, and include in the outbound response packet
3650 		 * any previously cached ASCONF-ACK response that was
3651 		 * sent and saved that matches the Sequence Number of the
3652 		 * ASCONF.  Note: It is possible that no cached ASCONF-ACK
3653 		 * Chunk exists.  This will occur when an older ASCONF
3654 		 * arrives out of order.  In such a case, the receiver
3655 		 * should skip the ASCONF Chunk and not include ASCONF-ACK
3656 		 * Chunk for that chunk.
3657 		 */
3658 		asconf_ack = sctp_assoc_lookup_asconf_ack(asoc, hdr->serial);
3659 		if (!asconf_ack)
3660 			return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3661 
3662 		/* Reset the transport so that we select the correct one
3663 		 * this time around.  This is to make sure that we don't
3664 		 * accidentally use a stale transport that's been removed.
3665 		 */
3666 		asconf_ack->transport = NULL;
3667 	} else {
3668 		/* ADDIP 5.2 E5) Otherwise, the ASCONF Chunk is discarded since
3669 		 * it must be either a stale packet or from an attacker.
3670 		 */
3671 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3672 	}
3673 
3674 	/* ADDIP 5.2 E6)  The destination address of the SCTP packet
3675 	 * containing the ASCONF-ACK Chunks MUST be the source address of
3676 	 * the SCTP packet that held the ASCONF Chunks.
3677 	 *
3678 	 * To do this properly, we'll set the destination address of the chunk
3679 	 * and at the transmit time, will try look up the transport to use.
3680 	 * Since ASCONFs may be bundled, the correct transport may not be
3681 	 * created until we process the entire packet, thus this workaround.
3682 	 */
3683 	asconf_ack->dest = chunk->source;
3684 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(asconf_ack));
3685 	if (asoc->new_transport) {
3686 	        sctp_sf_heartbeat(ep, asoc, type, asoc->new_transport,
3687                     commands);
3688 		((struct sctp_association *)asoc)->new_transport = NULL;
3689 	}
3690 
3691 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3692 }
3693 
3694 /*
3695  * ADDIP Section 4.3 General rules for address manipulation
3696  * When building TLV parameters for the ASCONF Chunk that will add or
3697  * delete IP addresses the D0 to D13 rules should be applied:
3698  */
3699 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_asconf_ack(struct net *net,
3700 					 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3701 					 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3702 					 const sctp_subtype_t type, void *arg,
3703 					 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3704 {
3705 	struct sctp_chunk	*asconf_ack = arg;
3706 	struct sctp_chunk	*last_asconf = asoc->addip_last_asconf;
3707 	struct sctp_chunk	*abort;
3708 	struct sctp_paramhdr	*err_param = NULL;
3709 	sctp_addiphdr_t		*addip_hdr;
3710 	__u32			sent_serial, rcvd_serial;
3711 
3712 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(asconf_ack, asoc)) {
3713 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
3714 				SCTP_NULL());
3715 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3716 	}
3717 
3718 	/* ADD-IP, Section 4.1.2:
3719 	 * This chunk MUST be sent in an authenticated way by using
3720 	 * the mechanism defined in [I-D.ietf-tsvwg-sctp-auth]. If this chunk
3721 	 * is received unauthenticated it MUST be silently discarded as
3722 	 * described in [I-D.ietf-tsvwg-sctp-auth].
3723 	 */
3724 	if (!net->sctp.addip_noauth && !asconf_ack->auth)
3725 		return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3726 
3727 	/* Make sure that the ADDIP chunk has a valid length.  */
3728 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(asconf_ack, sizeof(sctp_addip_chunk_t)))
3729 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3730 						  commands);
3731 
3732 	addip_hdr = (sctp_addiphdr_t *)asconf_ack->skb->data;
3733 	rcvd_serial = ntohl(addip_hdr->serial);
3734 
3735 	/* Verify the ASCONF-ACK chunk before processing it. */
3736 	if (!sctp_verify_asconf(asoc,
3737 	    (sctp_paramhdr_t *)addip_hdr->params,
3738 	    (void *)asconf_ack->chunk_end,
3739 	    &err_param))
3740 		return sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3741 			   (void *)err_param, commands);
3742 
3743 	if (last_asconf) {
3744 		addip_hdr = (sctp_addiphdr_t *)last_asconf->subh.addip_hdr;
3745 		sent_serial = ntohl(addip_hdr->serial);
3746 	} else {
3747 		sent_serial = asoc->addip_serial - 1;
3748 	}
3749 
3750 	/* D0) If an endpoint receives an ASCONF-ACK that is greater than or
3751 	 * equal to the next serial number to be used but no ASCONF chunk is
3752 	 * outstanding the endpoint MUST ABORT the association. Note that a
3753 	 * sequence number is greater than if it is no more than 2^^31-1
3754 	 * larger than the current sequence number (using serial arithmetic).
3755 	 */
3756 	if (ADDIP_SERIAL_gte(rcvd_serial, sent_serial + 1) &&
3757 	    !(asoc->addip_last_asconf)) {
3758 		abort = sctp_make_abort(asoc, asconf_ack,
3759 					sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t));
3760 		if (abort) {
3761 			sctp_init_cause(abort, SCTP_ERROR_ASCONF_ACK, 0);
3762 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
3763 					SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
3764 		}
3765 		/* We are going to ABORT, so we might as well stop
3766 		 * processing the rest of the chunks in the packet.
3767 		 */
3768 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
3769 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
3770 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET,SCTP_NULL());
3771 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
3772 				SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
3773 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
3774 				SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_ASCONF_ACK));
3775 		SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
3776 		SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
3777 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
3778 	}
3779 
3780 	if ((rcvd_serial == sent_serial) && asoc->addip_last_asconf) {
3781 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
3782 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
3783 
3784 		if (!sctp_process_asconf_ack((struct sctp_association *)asoc,
3785 					     asconf_ack)) {
3786 			/* Successfully processed ASCONF_ACK.  We can
3787 			 * release the next asconf if we have one.
3788 			 */
3789 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_NEXT_ASCONF,
3790 					SCTP_NULL());
3791 			return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3792 		}
3793 
3794 		abort = sctp_make_abort(asoc, asconf_ack,
3795 					sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t));
3796 		if (abort) {
3797 			sctp_init_cause(abort, SCTP_ERROR_RSRC_LOW, 0);
3798 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
3799 					SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
3800 		}
3801 		/* We are going to ABORT, so we might as well stop
3802 		 * processing the rest of the chunks in the packet.
3803 		 */
3804 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET,SCTP_NULL());
3805 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
3806 				SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
3807 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
3808 				SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_ASCONF_ACK));
3809 		SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
3810 		SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
3811 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
3812 	}
3813 
3814 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3815 }
3816 
3817 /*
3818  * PR-SCTP Section 3.6 Receiver Side Implementation of PR-SCTP
3819  *
3820  * When a FORWARD TSN chunk arrives, the data receiver MUST first update
3821  * its cumulative TSN point to the value carried in the FORWARD TSN
3822  * chunk, and then MUST further advance its cumulative TSN point locally
3823  * if possible.
3824  * After the above processing, the data receiver MUST stop reporting any
3825  * missing TSNs earlier than or equal to the new cumulative TSN point.
3826  *
3827  * Verification Tag:  8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
3828  *
3829  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3830  */
3831 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_eat_fwd_tsn(struct net *net,
3832 				       const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3833 				       const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3834 				       const sctp_subtype_t type,
3835 				       void *arg,
3836 				       sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3837 {
3838 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3839 	struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *fwdtsn_hdr;
3840 	struct sctp_fwdtsn_skip *skip;
3841 	__u16 len;
3842 	__u32 tsn;
3843 
3844 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
3845 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
3846 				SCTP_NULL());
3847 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3848 	}
3849 
3850 	/* Make sure that the FORWARD_TSN chunk has valid length.  */
3851 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_fwdtsn_chunk)))
3852 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3853 						  commands);
3854 
3855 	fwdtsn_hdr = (struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *)chunk->skb->data;
3856 	chunk->subh.fwdtsn_hdr = fwdtsn_hdr;
3857 	len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
3858 	len -= sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
3859 	skb_pull(chunk->skb, len);
3860 
3861 	tsn = ntohl(fwdtsn_hdr->new_cum_tsn);
3862 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: TSN 0x%x.\n", __func__, tsn);
3863 
3864 	/* The TSN is too high--silently discard the chunk and count on it
3865 	 * getting retransmitted later.
3866 	 */
3867 	if (sctp_tsnmap_check(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, tsn) < 0)
3868 		goto discard_noforce;
3869 
3870 	/* Silently discard the chunk if stream-id is not valid */
3871 	sctp_walk_fwdtsn(skip, chunk) {
3872 		if (ntohs(skip->stream) >= asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams)
3873 			goto discard_noforce;
3874 	}
3875 
3876 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_FWDTSN, SCTP_U32(tsn));
3877 	if (len > sizeof(struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr))
3878 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_FWDTSN,
3879 				SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
3880 
3881 	/* Count this as receiving DATA. */
3882 	if (asoc->autoclose) {
3883 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
3884 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
3885 	}
3886 
3887 	/* FIXME: For now send a SACK, but DATA processing may
3888 	 * send another.
3889 	 */
3890 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_NOFORCE());
3891 
3892 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3893 
3894 discard_noforce:
3895 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3896 }
3897 
3898 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_eat_fwd_tsn_fast(
3899 	struct net *net,
3900 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3901 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3902 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
3903 	void *arg,
3904 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3905 {
3906 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3907 	struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *fwdtsn_hdr;
3908 	struct sctp_fwdtsn_skip *skip;
3909 	__u16 len;
3910 	__u32 tsn;
3911 
3912 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
3913 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
3914 				SCTP_NULL());
3915 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3916 	}
3917 
3918 	/* Make sure that the FORWARD_TSN chunk has a valid length.  */
3919 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_fwdtsn_chunk)))
3920 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
3921 						  commands);
3922 
3923 	fwdtsn_hdr = (struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *)chunk->skb->data;
3924 	chunk->subh.fwdtsn_hdr = fwdtsn_hdr;
3925 	len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
3926 	len -= sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
3927 	skb_pull(chunk->skb, len);
3928 
3929 	tsn = ntohl(fwdtsn_hdr->new_cum_tsn);
3930 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: TSN 0x%x.\n", __func__, tsn);
3931 
3932 	/* The TSN is too high--silently discard the chunk and count on it
3933 	 * getting retransmitted later.
3934 	 */
3935 	if (sctp_tsnmap_check(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, tsn) < 0)
3936 		goto gen_shutdown;
3937 
3938 	/* Silently discard the chunk if stream-id is not valid */
3939 	sctp_walk_fwdtsn(skip, chunk) {
3940 		if (ntohs(skip->stream) >= asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams)
3941 			goto gen_shutdown;
3942 	}
3943 
3944 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_FWDTSN, SCTP_U32(tsn));
3945 	if (len > sizeof(struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr))
3946 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_FWDTSN,
3947 				SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
3948 
3949 	/* Go a head and force a SACK, since we are shutting down. */
3950 gen_shutdown:
3951 	/* Implementor's Guide.
3952 	 *
3953 	 * While in SHUTDOWN-SENT state, the SHUTDOWN sender MUST immediately
3954 	 * respond to each received packet containing one or more DATA chunk(s)
3955 	 * with a SACK, a SHUTDOWN chunk, and restart the T2-shutdown timer
3956 	 */
3957 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SHUTDOWN, SCTP_NULL());
3958 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_FORCE());
3959 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
3960 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
3961 
3962 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3963 }
3964 
3965 /*
3966  * SCTP-AUTH Section 6.3 Receiving authenticated chukns
3967  *
3968  *    The receiver MUST use the HMAC algorithm indicated in the HMAC
3969  *    Identifier field.  If this algorithm was not specified by the
3970  *    receiver in the HMAC-ALGO parameter in the INIT or INIT-ACK chunk
3971  *    during association setup, the AUTH chunk and all chunks after it MUST
3972  *    be discarded and an ERROR chunk SHOULD be sent with the error cause
3973  *    defined in Section 4.1.
3974  *
3975  *    If an endpoint with no shared key receives a Shared Key Identifier
3976  *    other than 0, it MUST silently discard all authenticated chunks.  If
3977  *    the endpoint has at least one endpoint pair shared key for the peer,
3978  *    it MUST use the key specified by the Shared Key Identifier if a
3979  *    key has been configured for that Shared Key Identifier.  If no
3980  *    endpoint pair shared key has been configured for that Shared Key
3981  *    Identifier, all authenticated chunks MUST be silently discarded.
3982  *
3983  * Verification Tag:  8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
3984  *
3985  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3986  */
3987 static sctp_ierror_t sctp_sf_authenticate(struct net *net,
3988 				    const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3989 				    const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3990 				    const sctp_subtype_t type,
3991 				    struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
3992 {
3993 	struct sctp_authhdr *auth_hdr;
3994 	struct sctp_hmac *hmac;
3995 	unsigned int sig_len;
3996 	__u16 key_id;
3997 	__u8 *save_digest;
3998 	__u8 *digest;
3999 
4000 	/* Pull in the auth header, so we can do some more verification */
4001 	auth_hdr = (struct sctp_authhdr *)chunk->skb->data;
4002 	chunk->subh.auth_hdr = auth_hdr;
4003 	skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(struct sctp_authhdr));
4004 
4005 	/* Make sure that we support the HMAC algorithm from the auth
4006 	 * chunk.
4007 	 */
4008 	if (!sctp_auth_asoc_verify_hmac_id(asoc, auth_hdr->hmac_id))
4009 		return SCTP_IERROR_AUTH_BAD_HMAC;
4010 
4011 	/* Make sure that the provided shared key identifier has been
4012 	 * configured
4013 	 */
4014 	key_id = ntohs(auth_hdr->shkey_id);
4015 	if (key_id != asoc->active_key_id && !sctp_auth_get_shkey(asoc, key_id))
4016 		return SCTP_IERROR_AUTH_BAD_KEYID;
4017 
4018 
4019 	/* Make sure that the length of the signature matches what
4020 	 * we expect.
4021 	 */
4022 	sig_len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) - sizeof(sctp_auth_chunk_t);
4023 	hmac = sctp_auth_get_hmac(ntohs(auth_hdr->hmac_id));
4024 	if (sig_len != hmac->hmac_len)
4025 		return SCTP_IERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION;
4026 
4027 	/* Now that we've done validation checks, we can compute and
4028 	 * verify the hmac.  The steps involved are:
4029 	 *  1. Save the digest from the chunk.
4030 	 *  2. Zero out the digest in the chunk.
4031 	 *  3. Compute the new digest
4032 	 *  4. Compare saved and new digests.
4033 	 */
4034 	digest = auth_hdr->hmac;
4035 	skb_pull(chunk->skb, sig_len);
4036 
4037 	save_digest = kmemdup(digest, sig_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
4038 	if (!save_digest)
4039 		goto nomem;
4040 
4041 	memset(digest, 0, sig_len);
4042 
4043 	sctp_auth_calculate_hmac(asoc, chunk->skb,
4044 				(struct sctp_auth_chunk *)chunk->chunk_hdr,
4045 				GFP_ATOMIC);
4046 
4047 	/* Discard the packet if the digests do not match */
4048 	if (memcmp(save_digest, digest, sig_len)) {
4049 		kfree(save_digest);
4050 		return SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG;
4051 	}
4052 
4053 	kfree(save_digest);
4054 	chunk->auth = 1;
4055 
4056 	return SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR;
4057 nomem:
4058 	return SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM;
4059 }
4060 
4061 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_eat_auth(struct net *net,
4062 				    const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4063 				    const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4064 				    const sctp_subtype_t type,
4065 				    void *arg,
4066 				    sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4067 {
4068 	struct sctp_authhdr *auth_hdr;
4069 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
4070 	struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk;
4071 	sctp_ierror_t error;
4072 
4073 	/* Make sure that the peer has AUTH capable */
4074 	if (!asoc->peer.auth_capable)
4075 		return sctp_sf_unk_chunk(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4076 
4077 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
4078 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
4079 				SCTP_NULL());
4080 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4081 	}
4082 
4083 	/* Make sure that the AUTH chunk has valid length.  */
4084 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_auth_chunk)))
4085 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
4086 						  commands);
4087 
4088 	auth_hdr = (struct sctp_authhdr *)chunk->skb->data;
4089 	error = sctp_sf_authenticate(net, ep, asoc, type, chunk);
4090 	switch (error) {
4091 	case SCTP_IERROR_AUTH_BAD_HMAC:
4092 		/* Generate the ERROR chunk and discard the rest
4093 		 * of the packet
4094 		 */
4095 		err_chunk = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, chunk,
4096 					       SCTP_ERROR_UNSUP_HMAC,
4097 					       &auth_hdr->hmac_id,
4098 					       sizeof(__u16), 0);
4099 		if (err_chunk) {
4100 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
4101 					SCTP_CHUNK(err_chunk));
4102 		}
4103 		/* Fall Through */
4104 	case SCTP_IERROR_AUTH_BAD_KEYID:
4105 	case SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG:
4106 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4107 
4108 	case SCTP_IERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION:
4109 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
4110 						  commands);
4111 
4112 	case SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM:
4113 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
4114 
4115 	default:			/* Prevent gcc warnings */
4116 		break;
4117 	}
4118 
4119 	if (asoc->active_key_id != ntohs(auth_hdr->shkey_id)) {
4120 		struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
4121 
4122 		ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_authkey(asoc, ntohs(auth_hdr->shkey_id),
4123 				    SCTP_AUTH_NEWKEY, GFP_ATOMIC);
4124 
4125 		if (!ev)
4126 			return -ENOMEM;
4127 
4128 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
4129 				SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
4130 	}
4131 
4132 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4133 }
4134 
4135 /*
4136  * Process an unknown chunk.
4137  *
4138  * Section: 3.2. Also, 2.1 in the implementor's guide.
4139  *
4140  * Chunk Types are encoded such that the highest-order two bits specify
4141  * the action that must be taken if the processing endpoint does not
4142  * recognize the Chunk Type.
4143  *
4144  * 00 - Stop processing this SCTP packet and discard it, do not process
4145  *      any further chunks within it.
4146  *
4147  * 01 - Stop processing this SCTP packet and discard it, do not process
4148  *      any further chunks within it, and report the unrecognized
4149  *      chunk in an 'Unrecognized Chunk Type'.
4150  *
4151  * 10 - Skip this chunk and continue processing.
4152  *
4153  * 11 - Skip this chunk and continue processing, but report in an ERROR
4154  *      Chunk using the 'Unrecognized Chunk Type' cause of error.
4155  *
4156  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
4157  */
4158 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_unk_chunk(struct net *net,
4159 				     const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4160 				     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4161 				     const sctp_subtype_t type,
4162 				     void *arg,
4163 				     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4164 {
4165 	struct sctp_chunk *unk_chunk = arg;
4166 	struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk;
4167 	sctp_chunkhdr_t *hdr;
4168 
4169 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Processing the unknown chunk id %d.\n", type.chunk);
4170 
4171 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(unk_chunk, asoc))
4172 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4173 
4174 	/* Make sure that the chunk has a valid length.
4175 	 * Since we don't know the chunk type, we use a general
4176 	 * chunkhdr structure to make a comparison.
4177 	 */
4178 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(unk_chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
4179 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
4180 						  commands);
4181 
4182 	switch (type.chunk & SCTP_CID_ACTION_MASK) {
4183 	case SCTP_CID_ACTION_DISCARD:
4184 		/* Discard the packet.  */
4185 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4186 		break;
4187 	case SCTP_CID_ACTION_DISCARD_ERR:
4188 		/* Generate an ERROR chunk as response. */
4189 		hdr = unk_chunk->chunk_hdr;
4190 		err_chunk = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, unk_chunk,
4191 					       SCTP_ERROR_UNKNOWN_CHUNK, hdr,
4192 					       WORD_ROUND(ntohs(hdr->length)),
4193 					       0);
4194 		if (err_chunk) {
4195 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
4196 					SCTP_CHUNK(err_chunk));
4197 		}
4198 
4199 		/* Discard the packet.  */
4200 		sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4201 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4202 		break;
4203 	case SCTP_CID_ACTION_SKIP:
4204 		/* Skip the chunk.  */
4205 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
4206 		break;
4207 	case SCTP_CID_ACTION_SKIP_ERR:
4208 		/* Generate an ERROR chunk as response. */
4209 		hdr = unk_chunk->chunk_hdr;
4210 		err_chunk = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, unk_chunk,
4211 					       SCTP_ERROR_UNKNOWN_CHUNK, hdr,
4212 					       WORD_ROUND(ntohs(hdr->length)),
4213 					       0);
4214 		if (err_chunk) {
4215 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
4216 					SCTP_CHUNK(err_chunk));
4217 		}
4218 		/* Skip the chunk.  */
4219 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4220 		break;
4221 	default:
4222 		break;
4223 	}
4224 
4225 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
4226 }
4227 
4228 /*
4229  * Discard the chunk.
4230  *
4231  * Section: 0.2, 5.2.3, 5.2.5, 5.2.6, 6.0, 8.4.6, 8.5.1c, 9.2
4232  * [Too numerous to mention...]
4233  * Verification Tag: No verification needed.
4234  * Inputs
4235  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
4236  *
4237  * Outputs
4238  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
4239  *
4240  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
4241  */
4242 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_discard_chunk(struct net *net,
4243 					 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4244 					 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4245 					 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4246 					 void *arg,
4247 					 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4248 {
4249 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
4250 
4251 	/* Make sure that the chunk has a valid length.
4252 	 * Since we don't know the chunk type, we use a general
4253 	 * chunkhdr structure to make a comparison.
4254 	 */
4255 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
4256 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
4257 						  commands);
4258 
4259 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Chunk %d is discarded\n", type.chunk);
4260 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
4261 }
4262 
4263 /*
4264  * Discard the whole packet.
4265  *
4266  * Section: 8.4 2)
4267  *
4268  * 2) If the OOTB packet contains an ABORT chunk, the receiver MUST
4269  *    silently discard the OOTB packet and take no further action.
4270  *
4271  * Verification Tag: No verification necessary
4272  *
4273  * Inputs
4274  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
4275  *
4276  * Outputs
4277  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
4278  *
4279  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
4280  */
4281 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_pdiscard(struct net *net,
4282 				    const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4283 				    const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4284 				    const sctp_subtype_t type,
4285 				    void *arg,
4286 				    sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4287 {
4288 	SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_IN_PKT_DISCARDS);
4289 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET, SCTP_NULL());
4290 
4291 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4292 }
4293 
4294 
4295 /*
4296  * The other end is violating protocol.
4297  *
4298  * Section: Not specified
4299  * Verification Tag: Not specified
4300  * Inputs
4301  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
4302  *
4303  * Outputs
4304  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
4305  *
4306  * We simply tag the chunk as a violation.  The state machine will log
4307  * the violation and continue.
4308  */
4309 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation(struct net *net,
4310 				     const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4311 				     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4312 				     const sctp_subtype_t type,
4313 				     void *arg,
4314 				     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4315 {
4316 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
4317 
4318 	/* Make sure that the chunk has a valid length. */
4319 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
4320 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
4321 						  commands);
4322 
4323 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_VIOLATION;
4324 }
4325 
4326 /*
4327  * Common function to handle a protocol violation.
4328  */
4329 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_abort_violation(
4330 				     struct net *net,
4331 				     const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4332 				     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4333 				     void *arg,
4334 				     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
4335 				     const __u8 *payload,
4336 				     const size_t paylen)
4337 {
4338 	struct sctp_packet *packet = NULL;
4339 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk =  arg;
4340 	struct sctp_chunk *abort = NULL;
4341 
4342 	/* SCTP-AUTH, Section 6.3:
4343 	 *    It should be noted that if the receiver wants to tear
4344 	 *    down an association in an authenticated way only, the
4345 	 *    handling of malformed packets should not result in
4346 	 *    tearing down the association.
4347 	 *
4348 	 * This means that if we only want to abort associations
4349 	 * in an authenticated way (i.e AUTH+ABORT), then we
4350 	 * can't destroy this association just because the packet
4351 	 * was malformed.
4352 	 */
4353 	if (sctp_auth_recv_cid(SCTP_CID_ABORT, asoc))
4354 		goto discard;
4355 
4356 	/* Make the abort chunk. */
4357 	abort = sctp_make_abort_violation(asoc, chunk, payload, paylen);
4358 	if (!abort)
4359 		goto nomem;
4360 
4361 	if (asoc) {
4362 		/* Treat INIT-ACK as a special case during COOKIE-WAIT. */
4363 		if (chunk->chunk_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_INIT_ACK &&
4364 		    !asoc->peer.i.init_tag) {
4365 			sctp_initack_chunk_t *initack;
4366 
4367 			initack = (sctp_initack_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr;
4368 			if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk,
4369 						     sizeof(sctp_initack_chunk_t)))
4370 				abort->chunk_hdr->flags |= SCTP_CHUNK_FLAG_T;
4371 			else {
4372 				unsigned int inittag;
4373 
4374 				inittag = ntohl(initack->init_hdr.init_tag);
4375 				sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_UPDATE_INITTAG,
4376 						SCTP_U32(inittag));
4377 			}
4378 		}
4379 
4380 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
4381 		SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
4382 
4383 		if (asoc->state <= SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED) {
4384 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
4385 					SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
4386 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
4387 					SCTP_ERROR(ECONNREFUSED));
4388 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
4389 					SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION));
4390 		} else {
4391 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
4392 					SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
4393 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
4394 					SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION));
4395 			SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
4396 		}
4397 	} else {
4398 		packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(net, asoc, chunk);
4399 
4400 		if (!packet)
4401 			goto nomem_pkt;
4402 
4403 		if (sctp_test_T_bit(abort))
4404 			packet->vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag);
4405 
4406 		abort->skb->sk = ep->base.sk;
4407 
4408 		sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, abort);
4409 
4410 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
4411 			SCTP_PACKET(packet));
4412 
4413 		SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
4414 	}
4415 
4416 	SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
4417 
4418 discard:
4419 	sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, SCTP_ST_CHUNK(0), arg, commands);
4420 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
4421 
4422 nomem_pkt:
4423 	sctp_chunk_free(abort);
4424 nomem:
4425 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
4426 }
4427 
4428 /*
4429  * Handle a protocol violation when the chunk length is invalid.
4430  * "Invalid" length is identified as smaller than the minimal length a
4431  * given chunk can be.  For example, a SACK chunk has invalid length
4432  * if its length is set to be smaller than the size of sctp_sack_chunk_t.
4433  *
4434  * We inform the other end by sending an ABORT with a Protocol Violation
4435  * error code.
4436  *
4437  * Section: Not specified
4438  * Verification Tag:  Nothing to do
4439  * Inputs
4440  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
4441  *
4442  * Outputs
4443  * (reply_msg, msg_up, counters)
4444  *
4445  * Generate an  ABORT chunk and terminate the association.
4446  */
4447 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(
4448 				     struct net *net,
4449 				     const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4450 				     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4451 				     const sctp_subtype_t type,
4452 				     void *arg,
4453 				     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4454 {
4455 	static const char err_str[]="The following chunk had invalid length:";
4456 
4457 	return sctp_sf_abort_violation(net, ep, asoc, arg, commands, err_str,
4458 					sizeof(err_str));
4459 }
4460 
4461 /*
4462  * Handle a protocol violation when the parameter length is invalid.
4463  * If the length is smaller than the minimum length of a given parameter,
4464  * or accumulated length in multi parameters exceeds the end of the chunk,
4465  * the length is considered as invalid.
4466  */
4467 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(
4468 				     struct net *net,
4469 				     const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4470 				     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4471 				     const sctp_subtype_t type,
4472 				     void *arg, void *ext,
4473 				     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4474 {
4475 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk =  arg;
4476 	struct sctp_paramhdr *param = ext;
4477 	struct sctp_chunk *abort = NULL;
4478 
4479 	if (sctp_auth_recv_cid(SCTP_CID_ABORT, asoc))
4480 		goto discard;
4481 
4482 	/* Make the abort chunk. */
4483 	abort = sctp_make_violation_paramlen(asoc, chunk, param);
4484 	if (!abort)
4485 		goto nomem;
4486 
4487 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
4488 	SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
4489 
4490 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
4491 			SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
4492 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
4493 			SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION));
4494 	SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
4495 	SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
4496 
4497 discard:
4498 	sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, SCTP_ST_CHUNK(0), arg, commands);
4499 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
4500 nomem:
4501 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
4502 }
4503 
4504 /* Handle a protocol violation when the peer trying to advance the
4505  * cumulative tsn ack to a point beyond the max tsn currently sent.
4506  *
4507  * We inform the other end by sending an ABORT with a Protocol Violation
4508  * error code.
4509  */
4510 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_ctsn(
4511 				     struct net *net,
4512 				     const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4513 				     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4514 				     const sctp_subtype_t type,
4515 				     void *arg,
4516 				     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4517 {
4518 	static const char err_str[]="The cumulative tsn ack beyond the max tsn currently sent:";
4519 
4520 	return sctp_sf_abort_violation(net, ep, asoc, arg, commands, err_str,
4521 					sizeof(err_str));
4522 }
4523 
4524 /* Handle protocol violation of an invalid chunk bundling.  For example,
4525  * when we have an association and we receive bundled INIT-ACK, or
4526  * SHUDOWN-COMPLETE, our peer is clearly violationg the "MUST NOT bundle"
4527  * statement from the specs.  Additionally, there might be an attacker
4528  * on the path and we may not want to continue this communication.
4529  */
4530 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_chunk(
4531 				     struct net *net,
4532 				     const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4533 				     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4534 				     const sctp_subtype_t type,
4535 				     void *arg,
4536 				     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4537 {
4538 	static const char err_str[]="The following chunk violates protocol:";
4539 
4540 	if (!asoc)
4541 		return sctp_sf_violation(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4542 
4543 	return sctp_sf_abort_violation(net, ep, asoc, arg, commands, err_str,
4544 					sizeof(err_str));
4545 }
4546 /***************************************************************************
4547  * These are the state functions for handling primitive (Section 10) events.
4548  ***************************************************************************/
4549 /*
4550  * sctp_sf_do_prm_asoc
4551  *
4552  * Section: 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP
4553  * B) Associate
4554  *
4555  * Format: ASSOCIATE(local SCTP instance name, destination transport addr,
4556  * outbound stream count)
4557  * -> association id [,destination transport addr list] [,outbound stream
4558  * count]
4559  *
4560  * This primitive allows the upper layer to initiate an association to a
4561  * specific peer endpoint.
4562  *
4563  * The peer endpoint shall be specified by one of the transport addresses
4564  * which defines the endpoint (see Section 1.4).  If the local SCTP
4565  * instance has not been initialized, the ASSOCIATE is considered an
4566  * error.
4567  * [This is not relevant for the kernel implementation since we do all
4568  * initialization at boot time.  It we hadn't initialized we wouldn't
4569  * get anywhere near this code.]
4570  *
4571  * An association id, which is a local handle to the SCTP association,
4572  * will be returned on successful establishment of the association. If
4573  * SCTP is not able to open an SCTP association with the peer endpoint,
4574  * an error is returned.
4575  * [In the kernel implementation, the struct sctp_association needs to
4576  * be created BEFORE causing this primitive to run.]
4577  *
4578  * Other association parameters may be returned, including the
4579  * complete destination transport addresses of the peer as well as the
4580  * outbound stream count of the local endpoint. One of the transport
4581  * address from the returned destination addresses will be selected by
4582  * the local endpoint as default primary path for sending SCTP packets
4583  * to this peer.  The returned "destination transport addr list" can
4584  * be used by the ULP to change the default primary path or to force
4585  * sending a packet to a specific transport address.  [All of this
4586  * stuff happens when the INIT ACK arrives.  This is a NON-BLOCKING
4587  * function.]
4588  *
4589  * Mandatory attributes:
4590  *
4591  * o local SCTP instance name - obtained from the INITIALIZE operation.
4592  *   [This is the argument asoc.]
4593  * o destination transport addr - specified as one of the transport
4594  * addresses of the peer endpoint with which the association is to be
4595  * established.
4596  *  [This is asoc->peer.active_path.]
4597  * o outbound stream count - the number of outbound streams the ULP
4598  * would like to open towards this peer endpoint.
4599  * [BUG: This is not currently implemented.]
4600  * Optional attributes:
4601  *
4602  * None.
4603  *
4604  * The return value is a disposition.
4605  */
4606 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_prm_asoc(struct net *net,
4607 				       const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4608 				       const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4609 				       const sctp_subtype_t type,
4610 				       void *arg,
4611 				       sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4612 {
4613 	struct sctp_chunk *repl;
4614 	struct sctp_association* my_asoc;
4615 
4616 	/* The comment below says that we enter COOKIE-WAIT AFTER
4617 	 * sending the INIT, but that doesn't actually work in our
4618 	 * implementation...
4619 	 */
4620 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
4621 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT));
4622 
4623 	/* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
4624 	 *
4625 	 * A) "A" first sends an INIT chunk to "Z".  In the INIT, "A"
4626 	 * must provide its Verification Tag (Tag_A) in the Initiate
4627 	 * Tag field.  Tag_A SHOULD be a random number in the range of
4628 	 * 1 to 4294967295 (see 5.3.1 for Tag value selection). ...
4629 	 */
4630 
4631 	repl = sctp_make_init(asoc, &asoc->base.bind_addr, GFP_ATOMIC, 0);
4632 	if (!repl)
4633 		goto nomem;
4634 
4635 	/* Cast away the const modifier, as we want to just
4636 	 * rerun it through as a sideffect.
4637 	 */
4638 	my_asoc = (struct sctp_association *)asoc;
4639 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(my_asoc));
4640 
4641 	/* Choose transport for INIT. */
4642 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_CHOOSE_TRANSPORT,
4643 			SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
4644 
4645 	/* After sending the INIT, "A" starts the T1-init timer and
4646 	 * enters the COOKIE-WAIT state.
4647 	 */
4648 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
4649 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
4650 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
4651 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4652 
4653 nomem:
4654 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
4655 }
4656 
4657 /*
4658  * Process the SEND primitive.
4659  *
4660  * Section: 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP
4661  * E) Send
4662  *
4663  * Format: SEND(association id, buffer address, byte count [,context]
4664  *         [,stream id] [,life time] [,destination transport address]
4665  *         [,unorder flag] [,no-bundle flag] [,payload protocol-id] )
4666  * -> result
4667  *
4668  * This is the main method to send user data via SCTP.
4669  *
4670  * Mandatory attributes:
4671  *
4672  *  o association id - local handle to the SCTP association
4673  *
4674  *  o buffer address - the location where the user message to be
4675  *    transmitted is stored;
4676  *
4677  *  o byte count - The size of the user data in number of bytes;
4678  *
4679  * Optional attributes:
4680  *
4681  *  o context - an optional 32 bit integer that will be carried in the
4682  *    sending failure notification to the ULP if the transportation of
4683  *    this User Message fails.
4684  *
4685  *  o stream id - to indicate which stream to send the data on. If not
4686  *    specified, stream 0 will be used.
4687  *
4688  *  o life time - specifies the life time of the user data. The user data
4689  *    will not be sent by SCTP after the life time expires. This
4690  *    parameter can be used to avoid efforts to transmit stale
4691  *    user messages. SCTP notifies the ULP if the data cannot be
4692  *    initiated to transport (i.e. sent to the destination via SCTP's
4693  *    send primitive) within the life time variable. However, the
4694  *    user data will be transmitted if SCTP has attempted to transmit a
4695  *    chunk before the life time expired.
4696  *
4697  *  o destination transport address - specified as one of the destination
4698  *    transport addresses of the peer endpoint to which this packet
4699  *    should be sent. Whenever possible, SCTP should use this destination
4700  *    transport address for sending the packets, instead of the current
4701  *    primary path.
4702  *
4703  *  o unorder flag - this flag, if present, indicates that the user
4704  *    would like the data delivered in an unordered fashion to the peer
4705  *    (i.e., the U flag is set to 1 on all DATA chunks carrying this
4706  *    message).
4707  *
4708  *  o no-bundle flag - instructs SCTP not to bundle this user data with
4709  *    other outbound DATA chunks. SCTP MAY still bundle even when
4710  *    this flag is present, when faced with network congestion.
4711  *
4712  *  o payload protocol-id - A 32 bit unsigned integer that is to be
4713  *    passed to the peer indicating the type of payload protocol data
4714  *    being transmitted. This value is passed as opaque data by SCTP.
4715  *
4716  * The return value is the disposition.
4717  */
4718 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_prm_send(struct net *net,
4719 				       const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4720 				       const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4721 				       const sctp_subtype_t type,
4722 				       void *arg,
4723 				       sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4724 {
4725 	struct sctp_datamsg *msg = arg;
4726 
4727 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_MSG, SCTP_DATAMSG(msg));
4728 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4729 }
4730 
4731 /*
4732  * Process the SHUTDOWN primitive.
4733  *
4734  * Section: 10.1:
4735  * C) Shutdown
4736  *
4737  * Format: SHUTDOWN(association id)
4738  * -> result
4739  *
4740  * Gracefully closes an association. Any locally queued user data
4741  * will be delivered to the peer. The association will be terminated only
4742  * after the peer acknowledges all the SCTP packets sent.  A success code
4743  * will be returned on successful termination of the association. If
4744  * attempting to terminate the association results in a failure, an error
4745  * code shall be returned.
4746  *
4747  * Mandatory attributes:
4748  *
4749  *  o association id - local handle to the SCTP association
4750  *
4751  * Optional attributes:
4752  *
4753  * None.
4754  *
4755  * The return value is the disposition.
4756  */
4757 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_prm_shutdown(
4758 	struct net *net,
4759 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4760 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4761 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
4762 	void *arg,
4763 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4764 {
4765 	int disposition;
4766 
4767 	/* From 9.2 Shutdown of an Association
4768 	 * Upon receipt of the SHUTDOWN primitive from its upper
4769 	 * layer, the endpoint enters SHUTDOWN-PENDING state and
4770 	 * remains there until all outstanding data has been
4771 	 * acknowledged by its peer. The endpoint accepts no new data
4772 	 * from its upper layer, but retransmits data to the far end
4773 	 * if necessary to fill gaps.
4774 	 */
4775 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
4776 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING));
4777 
4778 	disposition = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4779 	if (sctp_outq_is_empty(&asoc->outqueue)) {
4780 		disposition = sctp_sf_do_9_2_start_shutdown(net, ep, asoc, type,
4781 							    arg, commands);
4782 	}
4783 	return disposition;
4784 }
4785 
4786 /*
4787  * Process the ABORT primitive.
4788  *
4789  * Section: 10.1:
4790  * C) Abort
4791  *
4792  * Format: Abort(association id [, cause code])
4793  * -> result
4794  *
4795  * Ungracefully closes an association. Any locally queued user data
4796  * will be discarded and an ABORT chunk is sent to the peer.  A success code
4797  * will be returned on successful abortion of the association. If
4798  * attempting to abort the association results in a failure, an error
4799  * code shall be returned.
4800  *
4801  * Mandatory attributes:
4802  *
4803  *  o association id - local handle to the SCTP association
4804  *
4805  * Optional attributes:
4806  *
4807  *  o cause code - reason of the abort to be passed to the peer
4808  *
4809  * None.
4810  *
4811  * The return value is the disposition.
4812  */
4813 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_1_prm_abort(
4814 	struct net *net,
4815 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4816 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4817 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
4818 	void *arg,
4819 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4820 {
4821 	/* From 9.1 Abort of an Association
4822 	 * Upon receipt of the ABORT primitive from its upper
4823 	 * layer, the endpoint enters CLOSED state and
4824 	 * discard all outstanding data has been
4825 	 * acknowledged by its peer. The endpoint accepts no new data
4826 	 * from its upper layer, but retransmits data to the far end
4827 	 * if necessary to fill gaps.
4828 	 */
4829 	struct sctp_chunk *abort = arg;
4830 	sctp_disposition_t retval;
4831 
4832 	retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4833 
4834 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
4835 
4836 	/* Even if we can't send the ABORT due to low memory delete the
4837 	 * TCB.  This is a departure from our typical NOMEM handling.
4838 	 */
4839 
4840 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
4841 			SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
4842 	/* Delete the established association. */
4843 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
4844 			SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_USER_ABORT));
4845 
4846 	SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
4847 	SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
4848 
4849 	return retval;
4850 }
4851 
4852 /* We tried an illegal operation on an association which is closed.  */
4853 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_error_closed(struct net *net,
4854 					const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4855 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4856 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
4857 					void *arg,
4858 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4859 {
4860 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_ERROR, SCTP_ERROR(-EINVAL));
4861 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4862 }
4863 
4864 /* We tried an illegal operation on an association which is shutting
4865  * down.
4866  */
4867 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_error_shutdown(struct net *net,
4868 					  const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4869 					  const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4870 					  const sctp_subtype_t type,
4871 					  void *arg,
4872 					  sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4873 {
4874 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_ERROR,
4875 			SCTP_ERROR(-ESHUTDOWN));
4876 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4877 }
4878 
4879 /*
4880  * sctp_cookie_wait_prm_shutdown
4881  *
4882  * Section: 4 Note: 2
4883  * Verification Tag:
4884  * Inputs
4885  * (endpoint, asoc)
4886  *
4887  * The RFC does not explicitly address this issue, but is the route through the
4888  * state table when someone issues a shutdown while in COOKIE_WAIT state.
4889  *
4890  * Outputs
4891  * (timers)
4892  */
4893 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_shutdown(
4894 	struct net *net,
4895 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4896 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4897 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
4898 	void *arg,
4899 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4900 {
4901 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
4902 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
4903 
4904 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
4905 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
4906 
4907 	SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_SHUTDOWNS);
4908 
4909 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
4910 
4911 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
4912 }
4913 
4914 /*
4915  * sctp_cookie_echoed_prm_shutdown
4916  *
4917  * Section: 4 Note: 2
4918  * Verification Tag:
4919  * Inputs
4920  * (endpoint, asoc)
4921  *
4922  * The RFC does not explcitly address this issue, but is the route through the
4923  * state table when someone issues a shutdown while in COOKIE_ECHOED state.
4924  *
4925  * Outputs
4926  * (timers)
4927  */
4928 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_prm_shutdown(
4929 	struct net *net,
4930 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4931 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4932 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
4933 	void *arg, sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4934 {
4935 	/* There is a single T1 timer, so we should be able to use
4936 	 * common function with the COOKIE-WAIT state.
4937 	 */
4938 	return sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_shutdown(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4939 }
4940 
4941 /*
4942  * sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_abort
4943  *
4944  * Section: 4 Note: 2
4945  * Verification Tag:
4946  * Inputs
4947  * (endpoint, asoc)
4948  *
4949  * The RFC does not explicitly address this issue, but is the route through the
4950  * state table when someone issues an abort while in COOKIE_WAIT state.
4951  *
4952  * Outputs
4953  * (timers)
4954  */
4955 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_abort(
4956 	struct net *net,
4957 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4958 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4959 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
4960 	void *arg,
4961 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4962 {
4963 	struct sctp_chunk *abort = arg;
4964 	sctp_disposition_t retval;
4965 
4966 	/* Stop T1-init timer */
4967 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
4968 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
4969 	retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4970 
4971 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
4972 
4973 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
4974 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
4975 
4976 	SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
4977 
4978 	/* Even if we can't send the ABORT due to low memory delete the
4979 	 * TCB.  This is a departure from our typical NOMEM handling.
4980 	 */
4981 
4982 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
4983 			SCTP_ERROR(ECONNREFUSED));
4984 	/* Delete the established association. */
4985 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
4986 			SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_USER_ABORT));
4987 
4988 	return retval;
4989 }
4990 
4991 /*
4992  * sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_prm_abort
4993  *
4994  * Section: 4 Note: 3
4995  * Verification Tag:
4996  * Inputs
4997  * (endpoint, asoc)
4998  *
4999  * The RFC does not explcitly address this issue, but is the route through the
5000  * state table when someone issues an abort while in COOKIE_ECHOED state.
5001  *
5002  * Outputs
5003  * (timers)
5004  */
5005 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_prm_abort(
5006 	struct net *net,
5007 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5008 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5009 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
5010 	void *arg,
5011 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5012 {
5013 	/* There is a single T1 timer, so we should be able to use
5014 	 * common function with the COOKIE-WAIT state.
5015 	 */
5016 	return sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_abort(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
5017 }
5018 
5019 /*
5020  * sctp_sf_shutdown_pending_prm_abort
5021  *
5022  * Inputs
5023  * (endpoint, asoc)
5024  *
5025  * The RFC does not explicitly address this issue, but is the route through the
5026  * state table when someone issues an abort while in SHUTDOWN-PENDING state.
5027  *
5028  * Outputs
5029  * (timers)
5030  */
5031 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shutdown_pending_prm_abort(
5032 	struct net *net,
5033 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5034 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5035 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
5036 	void *arg,
5037 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5038 {
5039 	/* Stop the T5-shutdown guard timer.  */
5040 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
5041 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
5042 
5043 	return sctp_sf_do_9_1_prm_abort(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
5044 }
5045 
5046 /*
5047  * sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_prm_abort
5048  *
5049  * Inputs
5050  * (endpoint, asoc)
5051  *
5052  * The RFC does not explicitly address this issue, but is the route through the
5053  * state table when someone issues an abort while in SHUTDOWN-SENT state.
5054  *
5055  * Outputs
5056  * (timers)
5057  */
5058 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_prm_abort(
5059 	struct net *net,
5060 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5061 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5062 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
5063 	void *arg,
5064 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5065 {
5066 	/* Stop the T2-shutdown timer.  */
5067 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
5068 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
5069 
5070 	/* Stop the T5-shutdown guard timer.  */
5071 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
5072 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
5073 
5074 	return sctp_sf_do_9_1_prm_abort(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
5075 }
5076 
5077 /*
5078  * sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_prm_abort
5079  *
5080  * Inputs
5081  * (endpoint, asoc)
5082  *
5083  * The RFC does not explcitly address this issue, but is the route through the
5084  * state table when someone issues an abort while in COOKIE_ECHOED state.
5085  *
5086  * Outputs
5087  * (timers)
5088  */
5089 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shutdown_ack_sent_prm_abort(
5090 	struct net *net,
5091 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5092 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5093 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
5094 	void *arg,
5095 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5096 {
5097 	/* The same T2 timer, so we should be able to use
5098 	 * common function with the SHUTDOWN-SENT state.
5099 	 */
5100 	return sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_prm_abort(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
5101 }
5102 
5103 /*
5104  * Process the REQUESTHEARTBEAT primitive
5105  *
5106  * 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP
5107  * J) Request Heartbeat
5108  *
5109  * Format: REQUESTHEARTBEAT(association id, destination transport address)
5110  *
5111  * -> result
5112  *
5113  * Instructs the local endpoint to perform a HeartBeat on the specified
5114  * destination transport address of the given association. The returned
5115  * result should indicate whether the transmission of the HEARTBEAT
5116  * chunk to the destination address is successful.
5117  *
5118  * Mandatory attributes:
5119  *
5120  * o association id - local handle to the SCTP association
5121  *
5122  * o destination transport address - the transport address of the
5123  *   association on which a heartbeat should be issued.
5124  */
5125 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_prm_requestheartbeat(
5126 					struct net *net,
5127 					const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5128 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5129 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
5130 					void *arg,
5131 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5132 {
5133 	if (SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM == sctp_sf_heartbeat(ep, asoc, type,
5134 				      (struct sctp_transport *)arg, commands))
5135 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5136 
5137 	/*
5138 	 * RFC 2960 (bis), section 8.3
5139 	 *
5140 	 *    D) Request an on-demand HEARTBEAT on a specific destination
5141 	 *    transport address of a given association.
5142 	 *
5143 	 *    The endpoint should increment the respective error  counter of
5144 	 *    the destination transport address each time a HEARTBEAT is sent
5145 	 *    to that address and not acknowledged within one RTO.
5146 	 *
5147 	 */
5148 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_HB_SENT,
5149 			SCTP_TRANSPORT(arg));
5150 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5151 }
5152 
5153 /*
5154  * ADDIP Section 4.1 ASCONF Chunk Procedures
5155  * When an endpoint has an ASCONF signaled change to be sent to the
5156  * remote endpoint it should do A1 to A9
5157  */
5158 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_prm_asconf(struct net *net,
5159 					const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5160 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5161 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
5162 					void *arg,
5163 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5164 {
5165 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
5166 
5167 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T4, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
5168 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
5169 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
5170 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
5171 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5172 }
5173 
5174 /*
5175  * Ignore the primitive event
5176  *
5177  * The return value is the disposition of the primitive.
5178  */
5179 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_ignore_primitive(
5180 	struct net *net,
5181 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5182 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5183 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
5184 	void *arg,
5185 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5186 {
5187 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Primitive type %d is ignored.\n", type.primitive);
5188 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
5189 }
5190 
5191 /***************************************************************************
5192  * These are the state functions for the OTHER events.
5193  ***************************************************************************/
5194 
5195 /*
5196  * When the SCTP stack has no more user data to send or retransmit, this
5197  * notification is given to the user. Also, at the time when a user app
5198  * subscribes to this event, if there is no data to be sent or
5199  * retransmit, the stack will immediately send up this notification.
5200  */
5201 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_no_pending_tsn(
5202 	struct net *net,
5203 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5204 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5205 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
5206 	void *arg,
5207 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5208 {
5209 	struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
5210 
5211 	event = sctp_ulpevent_make_sender_dry_event(asoc, GFP_ATOMIC);
5212 	if (!event)
5213 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5214 
5215 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(event));
5216 
5217 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5218 }
5219 
5220 /*
5221  * Start the shutdown negotiation.
5222  *
5223  * From Section 9.2:
5224  * Once all its outstanding data has been acknowledged, the endpoint
5225  * shall send a SHUTDOWN chunk to its peer including in the Cumulative
5226  * TSN Ack field the last sequential TSN it has received from the peer.
5227  * It shall then start the T2-shutdown timer and enter the SHUTDOWN-SENT
5228  * state. If the timer expires, the endpoint must re-send the SHUTDOWN
5229  * with the updated last sequential TSN received from its peer.
5230  *
5231  * The return value is the disposition.
5232  */
5233 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_start_shutdown(
5234 	struct net *net,
5235 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5236 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5237 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
5238 	void *arg,
5239 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5240 {
5241 	struct sctp_chunk *reply;
5242 
5243 	/* Once all its outstanding data has been acknowledged, the
5244 	 * endpoint shall send a SHUTDOWN chunk to its peer including
5245 	 * in the Cumulative TSN Ack field the last sequential TSN it
5246 	 * has received from the peer.
5247 	 */
5248 	reply = sctp_make_shutdown(asoc, NULL);
5249 	if (!reply)
5250 		goto nomem;
5251 
5252 	/* Set the transport for the SHUTDOWN chunk and the timeout for the
5253 	 * T2-shutdown timer.
5254 	 */
5255 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T2, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5256 
5257 	/* It shall then start the T2-shutdown timer */
5258 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
5259 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
5260 
5261 	/* RFC 4960 Section 9.2
5262 	 * The sender of the SHUTDOWN MAY also start an overall guard timer
5263 	 * 'T5-shutdown-guard' to bound the overall time for shutdown sequence.
5264 	 */
5265 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
5266 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
5267 
5268 	if (asoc->autoclose)
5269 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
5270 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
5271 
5272 	/* and enter the SHUTDOWN-SENT state.  */
5273 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
5274 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT));
5275 
5276 	/* sctp-implguide 2.10 Issues with Heartbeating and failover
5277 	 *
5278 	 * HEARTBEAT ... is discontinued after sending either SHUTDOWN
5279 	 * or SHUTDOWN-ACK.
5280 	 */
5281 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL());
5282 
5283 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5284 
5285 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5286 
5287 nomem:
5288 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5289 }
5290 
5291 /*
5292  * Generate a SHUTDOWN ACK now that everything is SACK'd.
5293  *
5294  * From Section 9.2:
5295  *
5296  * If it has no more outstanding DATA chunks, the SHUTDOWN receiver
5297  * shall send a SHUTDOWN ACK and start a T2-shutdown timer of its own,
5298  * entering the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state. If the timer expires, the
5299  * endpoint must re-send the SHUTDOWN ACK.
5300  *
5301  * The return value is the disposition.
5302  */
5303 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_shutdown_ack(
5304 	struct net *net,
5305 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5306 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5307 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
5308 	void *arg,
5309 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5310 {
5311 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = (struct sctp_chunk *) arg;
5312 	struct sctp_chunk *reply;
5313 
5314 	/* There are 2 ways of getting here:
5315 	 *    1) called in response to a SHUTDOWN chunk
5316 	 *    2) called when SCTP_EVENT_NO_PENDING_TSN event is issued.
5317 	 *
5318 	 * For the case (2), the arg parameter is set to NULL.  We need
5319 	 * to check that we have a chunk before accessing it's fields.
5320 	 */
5321 	if (chunk) {
5322 		if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
5323 			return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
5324 
5325 		/* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN chunk has a valid length. */
5326 		if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_chunk_t)))
5327 			return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg,
5328 							  commands);
5329 	}
5330 
5331 	/* If it has no more outstanding DATA chunks, the SHUTDOWN receiver
5332 	 * shall send a SHUTDOWN ACK ...
5333 	 */
5334 	reply = sctp_make_shutdown_ack(asoc, chunk);
5335 	if (!reply)
5336 		goto nomem;
5337 
5338 	/* Set the transport for the SHUTDOWN ACK chunk and the timeout for
5339 	 * the T2-shutdown timer.
5340 	 */
5341 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T2, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5342 
5343 	/* and start/restart a T2-shutdown timer of its own, */
5344 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
5345 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
5346 
5347 	if (asoc->autoclose)
5348 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
5349 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
5350 
5351 	/* Enter the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state.  */
5352 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
5353 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT));
5354 
5355 	/* sctp-implguide 2.10 Issues with Heartbeating and failover
5356 	 *
5357 	 * HEARTBEAT ... is discontinued after sending either SHUTDOWN
5358 	 * or SHUTDOWN-ACK.
5359 	 */
5360 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL());
5361 
5362 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5363 
5364 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5365 
5366 nomem:
5367 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5368 }
5369 
5370 /*
5371  * Ignore the event defined as other
5372  *
5373  * The return value is the disposition of the event.
5374  */
5375 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_ignore_other(struct net *net,
5376 					const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5377 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5378 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
5379 					void *arg,
5380 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5381 {
5382 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("The event other type %d is ignored\n", type.other);
5383 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
5384 }
5385 
5386 /************************************************************
5387  * These are the state functions for handling timeout events.
5388  ************************************************************/
5389 
5390 /*
5391  * RTX Timeout
5392  *
5393  * Section: 6.3.3 Handle T3-rtx Expiration
5394  *
5395  * Whenever the retransmission timer T3-rtx expires for a destination
5396  * address, do the following:
5397  * [See below]
5398  *
5399  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
5400  */
5401 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_6_3_3_rtx(struct net *net,
5402 					const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5403 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5404 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
5405 					void *arg,
5406 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5407 {
5408 	struct sctp_transport *transport = arg;
5409 
5410 	SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_T3_RTX_EXPIREDS);
5411 
5412 	if (asoc->overall_error_count >= asoc->max_retrans) {
5413 		if (asoc->state == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING) {
5414 			/*
5415 			 * We are here likely because the receiver had its rwnd
5416 			 * closed for a while and we have not been able to
5417 			 * transmit the locally queued data within the maximum
5418 			 * retransmission attempts limit.  Start the T5
5419 			 * shutdown guard timer to give the receiver one last
5420 			 * chance and some additional time to recover before
5421 			 * aborting.
5422 			 */
5423 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START_ONCE,
5424 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
5425 		} else {
5426 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5427 					SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
5428 			/* CMD_ASSOC_FAILED calls CMD_DELETE_TCB. */
5429 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
5430 					SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
5431 			SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
5432 			SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
5433 			return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
5434 		}
5435 	}
5436 
5437 	/* E1) For the destination address for which the timer
5438 	 * expires, adjust its ssthresh with rules defined in Section
5439 	 * 7.2.3 and set the cwnd <- MTU.
5440 	 */
5441 
5442 	/* E2) For the destination address for which the timer
5443 	 * expires, set RTO <- RTO * 2 ("back off the timer").  The
5444 	 * maximum value discussed in rule C7 above (RTO.max) may be
5445 	 * used to provide an upper bound to this doubling operation.
5446 	 */
5447 
5448 	/* E3) Determine how many of the earliest (i.e., lowest TSN)
5449 	 * outstanding DATA chunks for the address for which the
5450 	 * T3-rtx has expired will fit into a single packet, subject
5451 	 * to the MTU constraint for the path corresponding to the
5452 	 * destination transport address to which the retransmission
5453 	 * is being sent (this may be different from the address for
5454 	 * which the timer expires [see Section 6.4]).  Call this
5455 	 * value K. Bundle and retransmit those K DATA chunks in a
5456 	 * single packet to the destination endpoint.
5457 	 *
5458 	 * Note: Any DATA chunks that were sent to the address for
5459 	 * which the T3-rtx timer expired but did not fit in one MTU
5460 	 * (rule E3 above), should be marked for retransmission and
5461 	 * sent as soon as cwnd allows (normally when a SACK arrives).
5462 	 */
5463 
5464 	/* Do some failure management (Section 8.2). */
5465 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_STRIKE, SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
5466 
5467 	/* NB: Rules E4 and F1 are implicit in R1.  */
5468 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_RETRAN, SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
5469 
5470 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5471 }
5472 
5473 /*
5474  * Generate delayed SACK on timeout
5475  *
5476  * Section: 6.2  Acknowledgement on Reception of DATA Chunks
5477  *
5478  * The guidelines on delayed acknowledgement algorithm specified in
5479  * Section 4.2 of [RFC2581] SHOULD be followed.  Specifically, an
5480  * acknowledgement SHOULD be generated for at least every second packet
5481  * (not every second DATA chunk) received, and SHOULD be generated
5482  * within 200 ms of the arrival of any unacknowledged DATA chunk.  In
5483  * some situations it may be beneficial for an SCTP transmitter to be
5484  * more conservative than the algorithms detailed in this document
5485  * allow. However, an SCTP transmitter MUST NOT be more aggressive than
5486  * the following algorithms allow.
5487  */
5488 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_6_2_sack(struct net *net,
5489 				       const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5490 				       const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5491 				       const sctp_subtype_t type,
5492 				       void *arg,
5493 				       sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5494 {
5495 	SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_DELAY_SACK_EXPIREDS);
5496 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_FORCE());
5497 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5498 }
5499 
5500 /*
5501  * sctp_sf_t1_init_timer_expire
5502  *
5503  * Section: 4 Note: 2
5504  * Verification Tag:
5505  * Inputs
5506  * (endpoint, asoc)
5507  *
5508  *  RFC 2960 Section 4 Notes
5509  *  2) If the T1-init timer expires, the endpoint MUST retransmit INIT
5510  *     and re-start the T1-init timer without changing state.  This MUST
5511  *     be repeated up to 'Max.Init.Retransmits' times.  After that, the
5512  *     endpoint MUST abort the initialization process and report the
5513  *     error to SCTP user.
5514  *
5515  * Outputs
5516  * (timers, events)
5517  *
5518  */
5519 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_t1_init_timer_expire(struct net *net,
5520 					   const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5521 					   const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5522 					   const sctp_subtype_t type,
5523 					   void *arg,
5524 					   sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5525 {
5526 	struct sctp_chunk *repl = NULL;
5527 	struct sctp_bind_addr *bp;
5528 	int attempts = asoc->init_err_counter + 1;
5529 
5530 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Timer T1 expired (INIT).\n");
5531 	SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_T1_INIT_EXPIREDS);
5532 
5533 	if (attempts <= asoc->max_init_attempts) {
5534 		bp = (struct sctp_bind_addr *) &asoc->base.bind_addr;
5535 		repl = sctp_make_init(asoc, bp, GFP_ATOMIC, 0);
5536 		if (!repl)
5537 			return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5538 
5539 		/* Choose transport for INIT. */
5540 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_CHOOSE_TRANSPORT,
5541 				SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
5542 
5543 		/* Issue a sideeffect to do the needed accounting. */
5544 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_RESTART,
5545 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
5546 
5547 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
5548 	} else {
5549 		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Giving up on INIT, attempts: %d"
5550 				  " max_init_attempts: %d\n",
5551 				  attempts, asoc->max_init_attempts);
5552 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5553 				SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
5554 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
5555 				SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
5556 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
5557 	}
5558 
5559 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5560 }
5561 
5562 /*
5563  * sctp_sf_t1_cookie_timer_expire
5564  *
5565  * Section: 4 Note: 2
5566  * Verification Tag:
5567  * Inputs
5568  * (endpoint, asoc)
5569  *
5570  *  RFC 2960 Section 4 Notes
5571  *  3) If the T1-cookie timer expires, the endpoint MUST retransmit
5572  *     COOKIE ECHO and re-start the T1-cookie timer without changing
5573  *     state.  This MUST be repeated up to 'Max.Init.Retransmits' times.
5574  *     After that, the endpoint MUST abort the initialization process and
5575  *     report the error to SCTP user.
5576  *
5577  * Outputs
5578  * (timers, events)
5579  *
5580  */
5581 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_t1_cookie_timer_expire(struct net *net,
5582 					   const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5583 					   const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5584 					   const sctp_subtype_t type,
5585 					   void *arg,
5586 					   sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5587 {
5588 	struct sctp_chunk *repl = NULL;
5589 	int attempts = asoc->init_err_counter + 1;
5590 
5591 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Timer T1 expired (COOKIE-ECHO).\n");
5592 	SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_T1_COOKIE_EXPIREDS);
5593 
5594 	if (attempts <= asoc->max_init_attempts) {
5595 		repl = sctp_make_cookie_echo(asoc, NULL);
5596 		if (!repl)
5597 			return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5598 
5599 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_CHOOSE_TRANSPORT,
5600 				SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
5601 		/* Issue a sideeffect to do the needed accounting. */
5602 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_COOKIEECHO_RESTART,
5603 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
5604 
5605 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
5606 	} else {
5607 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5608 				SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
5609 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
5610 				SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
5611 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
5612 	}
5613 
5614 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5615 }
5616 
5617 /* RFC2960 9.2 If the timer expires, the endpoint must re-send the SHUTDOWN
5618  * with the updated last sequential TSN received from its peer.
5619  *
5620  * An endpoint should limit the number of retransmissions of the
5621  * SHUTDOWN chunk to the protocol parameter 'Association.Max.Retrans'.
5622  * If this threshold is exceeded the endpoint should destroy the TCB and
5623  * MUST report the peer endpoint unreachable to the upper layer (and
5624  * thus the association enters the CLOSED state).  The reception of any
5625  * packet from its peer (i.e. as the peer sends all of its queued DATA
5626  * chunks) should clear the endpoint's retransmission count and restart
5627  * the T2-Shutdown timer,  giving its peer ample opportunity to transmit
5628  * all of its queued DATA chunks that have not yet been sent.
5629  */
5630 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_t2_timer_expire(struct net *net,
5631 					   const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5632 					   const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5633 					   const sctp_subtype_t type,
5634 					   void *arg,
5635 					   sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5636 {
5637 	struct sctp_chunk *reply = NULL;
5638 
5639 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Timer T2 expired.\n");
5640 	SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_T2_SHUTDOWN_EXPIREDS);
5641 
5642 	((struct sctp_association *)asoc)->shutdown_retries++;
5643 
5644 	if (asoc->overall_error_count >= asoc->max_retrans) {
5645 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5646 				SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
5647 		/* Note:  CMD_ASSOC_FAILED calls CMD_DELETE_TCB. */
5648 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
5649 				SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
5650 		SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
5651 		SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
5652 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
5653 	}
5654 
5655 	switch (asoc->state) {
5656 	case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT:
5657 		reply = sctp_make_shutdown(asoc, NULL);
5658 		break;
5659 
5660 	case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT:
5661 		reply = sctp_make_shutdown_ack(asoc, NULL);
5662 		break;
5663 
5664 	default:
5665 		BUG();
5666 		break;
5667 	}
5668 
5669 	if (!reply)
5670 		goto nomem;
5671 
5672 	/* Do some failure management (Section 8.2).
5673 	 * If we remove the transport an SHUTDOWN was last sent to, don't
5674 	 * do failure management.
5675 	 */
5676 	if (asoc->shutdown_last_sent_to)
5677 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_STRIKE,
5678 				SCTP_TRANSPORT(asoc->shutdown_last_sent_to));
5679 
5680 	/* Set the transport for the SHUTDOWN/ACK chunk and the timeout for
5681 	 * the T2-shutdown timer.
5682 	 */
5683 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T2, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5684 
5685 	/* Restart the T2-shutdown timer.  */
5686 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
5687 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
5688 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5689 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5690 
5691 nomem:
5692 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5693 }
5694 
5695 /*
5696  * ADDIP Section 4.1 ASCONF CHunk Procedures
5697  * If the T4 RTO timer expires the endpoint should do B1 to B5
5698  */
5699 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_t4_timer_expire(
5700 	struct net *net,
5701 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5702 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5703 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
5704 	void *arg,
5705 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5706 {
5707 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = asoc->addip_last_asconf;
5708 	struct sctp_transport *transport = chunk->transport;
5709 
5710 	SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_T4_RTO_EXPIREDS);
5711 
5712 	/* ADDIP 4.1 B1) Increment the error counters and perform path failure
5713 	 * detection on the appropriate destination address as defined in
5714 	 * RFC2960 [5] section 8.1 and 8.2.
5715 	 */
5716 	if (transport)
5717 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_STRIKE,
5718 				SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
5719 
5720 	/* Reconfig T4 timer and transport. */
5721 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T4, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
5722 
5723 	/* ADDIP 4.1 B2) Increment the association error counters and perform
5724 	 * endpoint failure detection on the association as defined in
5725 	 * RFC2960 [5] section 8.1 and 8.2.
5726 	 * association error counter is incremented in SCTP_CMD_STRIKE.
5727 	 */
5728 	if (asoc->overall_error_count >= asoc->max_retrans) {
5729 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
5730 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
5731 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5732 				SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
5733 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
5734 				SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
5735 		SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
5736 		SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
5737 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
5738 	}
5739 
5740 	/* ADDIP 4.1 B3) Back-off the destination address RTO value to which
5741 	 * the ASCONF chunk was sent by doubling the RTO timer value.
5742 	 * This is done in SCTP_CMD_STRIKE.
5743 	 */
5744 
5745 	/* ADDIP 4.1 B4) Re-transmit the ASCONF Chunk last sent and if possible
5746 	 * choose an alternate destination address (please refer to RFC2960
5747 	 * [5] section 6.4.1). An endpoint MUST NOT add new parameters to this
5748 	 * chunk, it MUST be the same (including its serial number) as the last
5749 	 * ASCONF sent.
5750 	 */
5751 	sctp_chunk_hold(asoc->addip_last_asconf);
5752 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
5753 			SCTP_CHUNK(asoc->addip_last_asconf));
5754 
5755 	/* ADDIP 4.1 B5) Restart the T-4 RTO timer. Note that if a different
5756 	 * destination is selected, then the RTO used will be that of the new
5757 	 * destination address.
5758 	 */
5759 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
5760 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
5761 
5762 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5763 }
5764 
5765 /* sctpimpguide-05 Section 2.12.2
5766  * The sender of the SHUTDOWN MAY also start an overall guard timer
5767  * 'T5-shutdown-guard' to bound the overall time for shutdown sequence.
5768  * At the expiration of this timer the sender SHOULD abort the association
5769  * by sending an ABORT chunk.
5770  */
5771 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_t5_timer_expire(struct net *net,
5772 					   const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5773 					   const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5774 					   const sctp_subtype_t type,
5775 					   void *arg,
5776 					   sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5777 {
5778 	struct sctp_chunk *reply = NULL;
5779 
5780 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Timer T5 expired.\n");
5781 	SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD_EXPIREDS);
5782 
5783 	reply = sctp_make_abort(asoc, NULL, 0);
5784 	if (!reply)
5785 		goto nomem;
5786 
5787 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5788 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5789 			SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
5790 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
5791 			SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
5792 
5793 	SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
5794 	SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
5795 
5796 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
5797 nomem:
5798 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5799 }
5800 
5801 /* Handle expiration of AUTOCLOSE timer.  When the autoclose timer expires,
5802  * the association is automatically closed by starting the shutdown process.
5803  * The work that needs to be done is same as when SHUTDOWN is initiated by
5804  * the user.  So this routine looks same as sctp_sf_do_9_2_prm_shutdown().
5805  */
5806 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_autoclose_timer_expire(
5807 	struct net *net,
5808 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5809 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5810 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
5811 	void *arg,
5812 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5813 {
5814 	int disposition;
5815 
5816 	SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_AUTOCLOSE_EXPIREDS);
5817 
5818 	/* From 9.2 Shutdown of an Association
5819 	 * Upon receipt of the SHUTDOWN primitive from its upper
5820 	 * layer, the endpoint enters SHUTDOWN-PENDING state and
5821 	 * remains there until all outstanding data has been
5822 	 * acknowledged by its peer. The endpoint accepts no new data
5823 	 * from its upper layer, but retransmits data to the far end
5824 	 * if necessary to fill gaps.
5825 	 */
5826 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
5827 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING));
5828 
5829 	disposition = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5830 	if (sctp_outq_is_empty(&asoc->outqueue)) {
5831 		disposition = sctp_sf_do_9_2_start_shutdown(net, ep, asoc, type,
5832 							    arg, commands);
5833 	}
5834 	return disposition;
5835 }
5836 
5837 /*****************************************************************************
5838  * These are sa state functions which could apply to all types of events.
5839  ****************************************************************************/
5840 
5841 /*
5842  * This table entry is not implemented.
5843  *
5844  * Inputs
5845  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
5846  *
5847  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
5848  */
5849 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_not_impl(struct net *net,
5850 				    const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5851 				    const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5852 				    const sctp_subtype_t type,
5853 				    void *arg,
5854 				    sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5855 {
5856 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOT_IMPL;
5857 }
5858 
5859 /*
5860  * This table entry represents a bug.
5861  *
5862  * Inputs
5863  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
5864  *
5865  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
5866  */
5867 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_bug(struct net *net,
5868 			       const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5869 			       const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5870 			       const sctp_subtype_t type,
5871 			       void *arg,
5872 			       sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5873 {
5874 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_BUG;
5875 }
5876 
5877 /*
5878  * This table entry represents the firing of a timer in the wrong state.
5879  * Since timer deletion cannot be guaranteed a timer 'may' end up firing
5880  * when the association is in the wrong state.   This event should
5881  * be ignored, so as to prevent any rearming of the timer.
5882  *
5883  * Inputs
5884  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
5885  *
5886  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
5887  */
5888 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_timer_ignore(struct net *net,
5889 					const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5890 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5891 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
5892 					void *arg,
5893 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5894 {
5895 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Timer %d ignored.\n", type.chunk);
5896 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5897 }
5898 
5899 /********************************************************************
5900  * 2nd Level Abstractions
5901  ********************************************************************/
5902 
5903 /* Pull the SACK chunk based on the SACK header. */
5904 static struct sctp_sackhdr *sctp_sm_pull_sack(struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
5905 {
5906 	struct sctp_sackhdr *sack;
5907 	unsigned int len;
5908 	__u16 num_blocks;
5909 	__u16 num_dup_tsns;
5910 
5911 	/* Protect ourselves from reading too far into
5912 	 * the skb from a bogus sender.
5913 	 */
5914 	sack = (struct sctp_sackhdr *) chunk->skb->data;
5915 
5916 	num_blocks = ntohs(sack->num_gap_ack_blocks);
5917 	num_dup_tsns = ntohs(sack->num_dup_tsns);
5918 	len = sizeof(struct sctp_sackhdr);
5919 	len += (num_blocks + num_dup_tsns) * sizeof(__u32);
5920 	if (len > chunk->skb->len)
5921 		return NULL;
5922 
5923 	skb_pull(chunk->skb, len);
5924 
5925 	return sack;
5926 }
5927 
5928 /* Create an ABORT packet to be sent as a response, with the specified
5929  * error causes.
5930  */
5931 static struct sctp_packet *sctp_abort_pkt_new(struct net *net,
5932 				  const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5933 				  const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5934 				  struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
5935 				  const void *payload,
5936 				  size_t paylen)
5937 {
5938 	struct sctp_packet *packet;
5939 	struct sctp_chunk *abort;
5940 
5941 	packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(net, asoc, chunk);
5942 
5943 	if (packet) {
5944 		/* Make an ABORT.
5945 		 * The T bit will be set if the asoc is NULL.
5946 		 */
5947 		abort = sctp_make_abort(asoc, chunk, paylen);
5948 		if (!abort) {
5949 			sctp_ootb_pkt_free(packet);
5950 			return NULL;
5951 		}
5952 
5953 		/* Reflect vtag if T-Bit is set */
5954 		if (sctp_test_T_bit(abort))
5955 			packet->vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag);
5956 
5957 		/* Add specified error causes, i.e., payload, to the
5958 		 * end of the chunk.
5959 		 */
5960 		sctp_addto_chunk(abort, paylen, payload);
5961 
5962 		/* Set the skb to the belonging sock for accounting.  */
5963 		abort->skb->sk = ep->base.sk;
5964 
5965 		sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, abort);
5966 
5967 	}
5968 
5969 	return packet;
5970 }
5971 
5972 /* Allocate a packet for responding in the OOTB conditions.  */
5973 static struct sctp_packet *sctp_ootb_pkt_new(struct net *net,
5974 					     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5975 					     const struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
5976 {
5977 	struct sctp_packet *packet;
5978 	struct sctp_transport *transport;
5979 	__u16 sport;
5980 	__u16 dport;
5981 	__u32 vtag;
5982 
5983 	/* Get the source and destination port from the inbound packet.  */
5984 	sport = ntohs(chunk->sctp_hdr->dest);
5985 	dport = ntohs(chunk->sctp_hdr->source);
5986 
5987 	/* The V-tag is going to be the same as the inbound packet if no
5988 	 * association exists, otherwise, use the peer's vtag.
5989 	 */
5990 	if (asoc) {
5991 		/* Special case the INIT-ACK as there is no peer's vtag
5992 		 * yet.
5993 		 */
5994 		switch(chunk->chunk_hdr->type) {
5995 		case SCTP_CID_INIT_ACK:
5996 		{
5997 			sctp_initack_chunk_t *initack;
5998 
5999 			initack = (sctp_initack_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr;
6000 			vtag = ntohl(initack->init_hdr.init_tag);
6001 			break;
6002 		}
6003 		default:
6004 			vtag = asoc->peer.i.init_tag;
6005 			break;
6006 		}
6007 	} else {
6008 		/* Special case the INIT and stale COOKIE_ECHO as there is no
6009 		 * vtag yet.
6010 		 */
6011 		switch(chunk->chunk_hdr->type) {
6012 		case SCTP_CID_INIT:
6013 		{
6014 			sctp_init_chunk_t *init;
6015 
6016 			init = (sctp_init_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr;
6017 			vtag = ntohl(init->init_hdr.init_tag);
6018 			break;
6019 		}
6020 		default:
6021 			vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag);
6022 			break;
6023 		}
6024 	}
6025 
6026 	/* Make a transport for the bucket, Eliza... */
6027 	transport = sctp_transport_new(net, sctp_source(chunk), GFP_ATOMIC);
6028 	if (!transport)
6029 		goto nomem;
6030 
6031 	/* Cache a route for the transport with the chunk's destination as
6032 	 * the source address.
6033 	 */
6034 	sctp_transport_route(transport, (union sctp_addr *)&chunk->dest,
6035 			     sctp_sk(net->sctp.ctl_sock));
6036 
6037 	packet = sctp_packet_init(&transport->packet, transport, sport, dport);
6038 	packet = sctp_packet_config(packet, vtag, 0);
6039 
6040 	return packet;
6041 
6042 nomem:
6043 	return NULL;
6044 }
6045 
6046 /* Free the packet allocated earlier for responding in the OOTB condition.  */
6047 void sctp_ootb_pkt_free(struct sctp_packet *packet)
6048 {
6049 	sctp_transport_free(packet->transport);
6050 }
6051 
6052 /* Send a stale cookie error when a invalid COOKIE ECHO chunk is found  */
6053 static void sctp_send_stale_cookie_err(struct net *net,
6054 				       const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
6055 				       const struct sctp_association *asoc,
6056 				       const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
6057 				       sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
6058 				       struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk)
6059 {
6060 	struct sctp_packet *packet;
6061 
6062 	if (err_chunk) {
6063 		packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(net, asoc, chunk);
6064 		if (packet) {
6065 			struct sctp_signed_cookie *cookie;
6066 
6067 			/* Override the OOTB vtag from the cookie. */
6068 			cookie = chunk->subh.cookie_hdr;
6069 			packet->vtag = cookie->c.peer_vtag;
6070 
6071 			/* Set the skb to the belonging sock for accounting. */
6072 			err_chunk->skb->sk = ep->base.sk;
6073 			sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, err_chunk);
6074 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
6075 					SCTP_PACKET(packet));
6076 			SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
6077 		} else
6078 			sctp_chunk_free (err_chunk);
6079 	}
6080 }
6081 
6082 
6083 /* Process a data chunk */
6084 static int sctp_eat_data(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
6085 			 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
6086 			 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
6087 {
6088 	sctp_datahdr_t *data_hdr;
6089 	struct sctp_chunk *err;
6090 	size_t datalen;
6091 	sctp_verb_t deliver;
6092 	int tmp;
6093 	__u32 tsn;
6094 	struct sctp_tsnmap *map = (struct sctp_tsnmap *)&asoc->peer.tsn_map;
6095 	struct sock *sk = asoc->base.sk;
6096 	struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
6097 	u16 ssn;
6098 	u16 sid;
6099 	u8 ordered = 0;
6100 
6101 	data_hdr = chunk->subh.data_hdr = (sctp_datahdr_t *)chunk->skb->data;
6102 	skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_datahdr_t));
6103 
6104 	tsn = ntohl(data_hdr->tsn);
6105 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("eat_data: TSN 0x%x.\n", tsn);
6106 
6107 	/* ASSERT:  Now skb->data is really the user data.  */
6108 
6109 	/* Process ECN based congestion.
6110 	 *
6111 	 * Since the chunk structure is reused for all chunks within
6112 	 * a packet, we use ecn_ce_done to track if we've already
6113 	 * done CE processing for this packet.
6114 	 *
6115 	 * We need to do ECN processing even if we plan to discard the
6116 	 * chunk later.
6117 	 */
6118 
6119 	if (!chunk->ecn_ce_done) {
6120 		struct sctp_af *af;
6121 		chunk->ecn_ce_done = 1;
6122 
6123 		af = sctp_get_af_specific(
6124 			ipver2af(ip_hdr(chunk->skb)->version));
6125 
6126 		if (af && af->is_ce(chunk->skb) && asoc->peer.ecn_capable) {
6127 			/* Do real work as sideffect. */
6128 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ECN_CE,
6129 					SCTP_U32(tsn));
6130 		}
6131 	}
6132 
6133 	tmp = sctp_tsnmap_check(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, tsn);
6134 	if (tmp < 0) {
6135 		/* The TSN is too high--silently discard the chunk and
6136 		 * count on it getting retransmitted later.
6137 		 */
6138 		if (chunk->asoc)
6139 			chunk->asoc->stats.outofseqtsns++;
6140 		return SCTP_IERROR_HIGH_TSN;
6141 	} else if (tmp > 0) {
6142 		/* This is a duplicate.  Record it.  */
6143 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_DUP, SCTP_U32(tsn));
6144 		return SCTP_IERROR_DUP_TSN;
6145 	}
6146 
6147 	/* This is a new TSN.  */
6148 
6149 	/* Discard if there is no room in the receive window.
6150 	 * Actually, allow a little bit of overflow (up to a MTU).
6151 	 */
6152 	datalen = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
6153 	datalen -= sizeof(sctp_data_chunk_t);
6154 
6155 	deliver = SCTP_CMD_CHUNK_ULP;
6156 
6157 	/* Think about partial delivery. */
6158 	if ((datalen >= asoc->rwnd) && (!asoc->ulpq.pd_mode)) {
6159 
6160 		/* Even if we don't accept this chunk there is
6161 		 * memory pressure.
6162 		 */
6163 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PART_DELIVER, SCTP_NULL());
6164 	}
6165 
6166 	/* Spill over rwnd a little bit.  Note: While allowed, this spill over
6167 	 * seems a bit troublesome in that frag_point varies based on
6168 	 * PMTU.  In cases, such as loopback, this might be a rather
6169 	 * large spill over.
6170 	 */
6171 	if ((!chunk->data_accepted) && (!asoc->rwnd || asoc->rwnd_over ||
6172 	    (datalen > asoc->rwnd + asoc->frag_point))) {
6173 
6174 		/* If this is the next TSN, consider reneging to make
6175 		 * room.   Note: Playing nice with a confused sender.  A
6176 		 * malicious sender can still eat up all our buffer
6177 		 * space and in the future we may want to detect and
6178 		 * do more drastic reneging.
6179 		 */
6180 		if (sctp_tsnmap_has_gap(map) &&
6181 		    (sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn(map) + 1) == tsn) {
6182 			SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Reneging for tsn:%u\n", tsn);
6183 			deliver = SCTP_CMD_RENEGE;
6184 		} else {
6185 			SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Discard tsn: %u len: %Zd, "
6186 					  "rwnd: %d\n", tsn, datalen,
6187 					  asoc->rwnd);
6188 			return SCTP_IERROR_IGNORE_TSN;
6189 		}
6190 	}
6191 
6192 	/*
6193 	 * Also try to renege to limit our memory usage in the event that
6194 	 * we are under memory pressure
6195 	 * If we can't renege, don't worry about it, the sk_rmem_schedule
6196 	 * in sctp_ulpevent_make_rcvmsg will drop the frame if we grow our
6197 	 * memory usage too much
6198 	 */
6199 	if (*sk->sk_prot_creator->memory_pressure) {
6200 		if (sctp_tsnmap_has_gap(map) &&
6201 	           (sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn(map) + 1) == tsn) {
6202 			SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Under Pressure! Reneging for tsn:%u\n", tsn);
6203 			deliver = SCTP_CMD_RENEGE;
6204 		 }
6205 	}
6206 
6207 	/*
6208 	 * Section 3.3.10.9 No User Data (9)
6209 	 *
6210 	 * Cause of error
6211 	 * ---------------
6212 	 * No User Data:  This error cause is returned to the originator of a
6213 	 * DATA chunk if a received DATA chunk has no user data.
6214 	 */
6215 	if (unlikely(0 == datalen)) {
6216 		err = sctp_make_abort_no_data(asoc, chunk, tsn);
6217 		if (err) {
6218 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
6219 					SCTP_CHUNK(err));
6220 		}
6221 		/* We are going to ABORT, so we might as well stop
6222 		 * processing the rest of the chunks in the packet.
6223 		 */
6224 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET,SCTP_NULL());
6225 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
6226 				SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
6227 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
6228 				SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_DATA));
6229 		SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
6230 		SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
6231 		return SCTP_IERROR_NO_DATA;
6232 	}
6233 
6234 	chunk->data_accepted = 1;
6235 
6236 	/* Note: Some chunks may get overcounted (if we drop) or overcounted
6237 	 * if we renege and the chunk arrives again.
6238 	 */
6239 	if (chunk->chunk_hdr->flags & SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED) {
6240 		SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_INUNORDERCHUNKS);
6241 		if (chunk->asoc)
6242 			chunk->asoc->stats.iuodchunks++;
6243 	} else {
6244 		SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_INORDERCHUNKS);
6245 		if (chunk->asoc)
6246 			chunk->asoc->stats.iodchunks++;
6247 		ordered = 1;
6248 	}
6249 
6250 	/* RFC 2960 6.5 Stream Identifier and Stream Sequence Number
6251 	 *
6252 	 * If an endpoint receive a DATA chunk with an invalid stream
6253 	 * identifier, it shall acknowledge the reception of the DATA chunk
6254 	 * following the normal procedure, immediately send an ERROR chunk
6255 	 * with cause set to "Invalid Stream Identifier" (See Section 3.3.10)
6256 	 * and discard the DATA chunk.
6257 	 */
6258 	sid = ntohs(data_hdr->stream);
6259 	if (sid >= asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams) {
6260 		/* Mark tsn as received even though we drop it */
6261 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_TSN, SCTP_U32(tsn));
6262 
6263 		err = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, chunk, SCTP_ERROR_INV_STRM,
6264 					 &data_hdr->stream,
6265 					 sizeof(data_hdr->stream),
6266 					 sizeof(u16));
6267 		if (err)
6268 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
6269 					SCTP_CHUNK(err));
6270 		return SCTP_IERROR_BAD_STREAM;
6271 	}
6272 
6273 	/* Check to see if the SSN is possible for this TSN.
6274 	 * The biggest gap we can record is 4K wide.  Since SSNs wrap
6275 	 * at an unsigned short, there is no way that an SSN can
6276 	 * wrap and for a valid TSN.  We can simply check if the current
6277 	 * SSN is smaller then the next expected one.  If it is, it wrapped
6278 	 * and is invalid.
6279 	 */
6280 	ssn = ntohs(data_hdr->ssn);
6281 	if (ordered && SSN_lt(ssn, sctp_ssn_peek(&asoc->ssnmap->in, sid))) {
6282 		return SCTP_IERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION;
6283 	}
6284 
6285 	/* Send the data up to the user.  Note:  Schedule  the
6286 	 * SCTP_CMD_CHUNK_ULP cmd before the SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, as the SACK
6287 	 * chunk needs the updated rwnd.
6288 	 */
6289 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, deliver, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
6290 
6291 	return SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR;
6292 }
6293