xref: /openbmc/linux/net/sctp/sm_statefuns.c (revision b9ccfda2)
1 /* SCTP kernel implementation
2  * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
3  * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 Intel Corp.
6  * Copyright (c) 2002      Nokia Corp.
7  *
8  * This is part of the SCTP Linux Kernel Implementation.
9  *
10  * These are the state functions for the state machine.
11  *
12  * This SCTP implementation is free software;
13  * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
14  * the GNU General Public License as published by
15  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
16  * any later version.
17  *
18  * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
19  * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
20  *                 ************************
21  * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
22  * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
23  *
24  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25  * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
26  * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
27  * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
28  *
29  * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
30  * email address(es):
31  *    lksctp developers <lksctp-developers@lists.sourceforge.net>
32  *
33  * Or submit a bug report through the following website:
34  *    http://www.sf.net/projects/lksctp
35  *
36  * Written or modified by:
37  *    La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
38  *    Karl Knutson          <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
39  *    Mathew Kotowsky       <kotowsky@sctp.org>
40  *    Sridhar Samudrala     <samudrala@us.ibm.com>
41  *    Jon Grimm             <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
42  *    Hui Huang 	    <hui.huang@nokia.com>
43  *    Dajiang Zhang 	    <dajiang.zhang@nokia.com>
44  *    Daisy Chang	    <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
45  *    Ardelle Fan	    <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
46  *    Ryan Layer	    <rmlayer@us.ibm.com>
47  *    Kevin Gao		    <kevin.gao@intel.com>
48  *
49  * Any bugs reported given to us we will try to fix... any fixes shared will
50  * be incorporated into the next SCTP release.
51  */
52 
53 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
54 
55 #include <linux/types.h>
56 #include <linux/kernel.h>
57 #include <linux/ip.h>
58 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
59 #include <linux/net.h>
60 #include <linux/inet.h>
61 #include <linux/slab.h>
62 #include <net/sock.h>
63 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
64 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
65 #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
66 #include <net/sctp/sm.h>
67 #include <net/sctp/structs.h>
68 
69 static struct sctp_packet *sctp_abort_pkt_new(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
70 				  const struct sctp_association *asoc,
71 				  struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
72 				  const void *payload,
73 				  size_t paylen);
74 static int sctp_eat_data(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
75 			 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
76 			 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
77 static struct sctp_packet *sctp_ootb_pkt_new(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
78 					     const struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
79 static void sctp_send_stale_cookie_err(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
80 				       const struct sctp_association *asoc,
81 				       const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
82 				       sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
83 				       struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk);
84 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_2_6_stale(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
85 						 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
86 						 const sctp_subtype_t type,
87 						 void *arg,
88 						 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
89 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shut_8_4_5(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
90 					     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
91 					     const sctp_subtype_t type,
92 					     void *arg,
93 					     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
94 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
95 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
96 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
97 					void *arg,
98 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
99 static struct sctp_sackhdr *sctp_sm_pull_sack(struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
100 
101 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_stop_t1_and_abort(sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
102 					   __be16 error, int sk_err,
103 					   const struct sctp_association *asoc,
104 					   struct sctp_transport *transport);
105 
106 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_abort_violation(
107 				     const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
108 				     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
109 				     void *arg,
110 				     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
111 				     const __u8 *payload,
112 				     const size_t paylen);
113 
114 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(
115 				     const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
116 				     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
117 				     const sctp_subtype_t type,
118 				     void *arg,
119 				     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
120 
121 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(
122 				     const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
123 				     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
124 				     const sctp_subtype_t type,
125 				     void *arg, void *ext,
126 				     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
127 
128 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_ctsn(
129 				     const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
130 				     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
131 				     const sctp_subtype_t type,
132 				     void *arg,
133 				     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
134 
135 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_chunk(
136 				     const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
137 				     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
138 				     const sctp_subtype_t type,
139 				     void *arg,
140 				     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
141 
142 static sctp_ierror_t sctp_sf_authenticate(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
143 				    const struct sctp_association *asoc,
144 				    const sctp_subtype_t type,
145 				    struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
146 
147 static sctp_disposition_t __sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
148 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
149 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
150 					void *arg,
151 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands);
152 
153 /* Small helper function that checks if the chunk length
154  * is of the appropriate length.  The 'required_length' argument
155  * is set to be the size of a specific chunk we are testing.
156  * Return Values:  1 = Valid length
157  * 		   0 = Invalid length
158  *
159  */
160 static inline int
161 sctp_chunk_length_valid(struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
162 			   __u16 required_length)
163 {
164 	__u16 chunk_length = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
165 
166 	if (unlikely(chunk_length < required_length))
167 		return 0;
168 
169 	return 1;
170 }
171 
172 /**********************************************************
173  * These are the state functions for handling chunk events.
174  **********************************************************/
175 
176 /*
177  * Process the final SHUTDOWN COMPLETE.
178  *
179  * Section: 4 (C) (diagram), 9.2
180  * Upon reception of the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE chunk the endpoint will verify
181  * that it is in SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state, if it is not the chunk should be
182  * discarded. If the endpoint is in the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state the endpoint
183  * should stop the T2-shutdown timer and remove all knowledge of the
184  * association (and thus the association enters the CLOSED state).
185  *
186  * Verification Tag: 8.5.1(C), sctpimpguide 2.41.
187  * C) Rules for packet carrying SHUTDOWN COMPLETE:
188  * ...
189  * - The receiver of a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE shall accept the packet
190  *   if the Verification Tag field of the packet matches its own tag and
191  *   the T bit is not set
192  *   OR
193  *   it is set to its peer's tag and the T bit is set in the Chunk
194  *   Flags.
195  *   Otherwise, the receiver MUST silently discard the packet
196  *   and take no further action.  An endpoint MUST ignore the
197  *   SHUTDOWN COMPLETE if it is not in the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state.
198  *
199  * Inputs
200  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
201  *
202  * Outputs
203  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
204  *
205  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
206  */
207 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_4_C(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
208 				  const struct sctp_association *asoc,
209 				  const sctp_subtype_t type,
210 				  void *arg,
211 				  sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
212 {
213 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
214 	struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
215 
216 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc))
217 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
218 
219 	/* RFC 2960 6.10 Bundling
220 	 *
221 	 * An endpoint MUST NOT bundle INIT, INIT ACK or
222 	 * SHUTDOWN COMPLETE with any other chunks.
223 	 */
224 	if (!chunk->singleton)
225 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunk(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
226 
227 	/* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE chunk has a valid length. */
228 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
229 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
230 						  commands);
231 
232 	/* RFC 2960 10.2 SCTP-to-ULP
233 	 *
234 	 * H) SHUTDOWN COMPLETE notification
235 	 *
236 	 * When SCTP completes the shutdown procedures (section 9.2) this
237 	 * notification is passed to the upper layer.
238 	 */
239 	ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_SHUTDOWN_COMP,
240 					     0, 0, 0, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
241 	if (ev)
242 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
243 				SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
244 
245 	/* Upon reception of the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE chunk the endpoint
246 	 * will verify that it is in SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state, if it is
247 	 * not the chunk should be discarded. If the endpoint is in
248 	 * the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state the endpoint should stop the
249 	 * T2-shutdown timer and remove all knowledge of the
250 	 * association (and thus the association enters the CLOSED
251 	 * state).
252 	 */
253 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
254 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
255 
256 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
257 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
258 
259 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
260 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
261 
262 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_SHUTDOWNS);
263 	SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
264 
265 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
266 
267 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
268 }
269 
270 /*
271  * Respond to a normal INIT chunk.
272  * We are the side that is being asked for an association.
273  *
274  * Section: 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association, B
275  * B) "Z" shall respond immediately with an INIT ACK chunk.  The
276  *    destination IP address of the INIT ACK MUST be set to the source
277  *    IP address of the INIT to which this INIT ACK is responding.  In
278  *    the response, besides filling in other parameters, "Z" must set the
279  *    Verification Tag field to Tag_A, and also provide its own
280  *    Verification Tag (Tag_Z) in the Initiate Tag field.
281  *
282  * Verification Tag: Must be 0.
283  *
284  * Inputs
285  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
286  *
287  * Outputs
288  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
289  *
290  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
291  */
292 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_1B_init(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
293 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
294 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
295 					void *arg,
296 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
297 {
298 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
299 	struct sctp_chunk *repl;
300 	struct sctp_association *new_asoc;
301 	struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk;
302 	struct sctp_packet *packet;
303 	sctp_unrecognized_param_t *unk_param;
304 	int len;
305 
306 	/* 6.10 Bundling
307 	 * An endpoint MUST NOT bundle INIT, INIT ACK or
308 	 * SHUTDOWN COMPLETE with any other chunks.
309 	 *
310 	 * IG Section 2.11.2
311 	 * Furthermore, we require that the receiver of an INIT chunk MUST
312 	 * enforce these rules by silently discarding an arriving packet
313 	 * with an INIT chunk that is bundled with other chunks.
314 	 */
315 	if (!chunk->singleton)
316 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
317 
318 	/* If the packet is an OOTB packet which is temporarily on the
319 	 * control endpoint, respond with an ABORT.
320 	 */
321 	if (ep == sctp_sk((sctp_get_ctl_sock()))->ep) {
322 		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTOFBLUES);
323 		return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
324 	}
325 
326 	/* 3.1 A packet containing an INIT chunk MUST have a zero Verification
327 	 * Tag.
328 	 */
329 	if (chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag != 0)
330 		return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
331 
332 	/* Make sure that the INIT chunk has a valid length.
333 	 * Normally, this would cause an ABORT with a Protocol Violation
334 	 * error, but since we don't have an association, we'll
335 	 * just discard the packet.
336 	 */
337 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_init_chunk_t)))
338 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
339 
340 	/* If the INIT is coming toward a closing socket, we'll send back
341 	 * and ABORT.  Essentially, this catches the race of INIT being
342 	 * backloged to the socket at the same time as the user isses close().
343 	 * Since the socket and all its associations are going away, we
344 	 * can treat this OOTB
345 	 */
346 	if (sctp_sstate(ep->base.sk, CLOSING))
347 		return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
348 
349 	/* Verify the INIT chunk before processing it. */
350 	err_chunk = NULL;
351 	if (!sctp_verify_init(asoc, chunk->chunk_hdr->type,
352 			      (sctp_init_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr, chunk,
353 			      &err_chunk)) {
354 		/* This chunk contains fatal error. It is to be discarded.
355 		 * Send an ABORT, with causes if there is any.
356 		 */
357 		if (err_chunk) {
358 			packet = sctp_abort_pkt_new(ep, asoc, arg,
359 					(__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) +
360 					sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t),
361 					ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
362 					sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
363 
364 			sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk);
365 
366 			if (packet) {
367 				sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
368 						SCTP_PACKET(packet));
369 				SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
370 				return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
371 			} else {
372 				return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
373 			}
374 		} else {
375 			return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(ep, asoc, type, arg,
376 						    commands);
377 		}
378 	}
379 
380 	/* Grab the INIT header.  */
381 	chunk->subh.init_hdr = (sctp_inithdr_t *)chunk->skb->data;
382 
383 	/* Tag the variable length parameters.  */
384 	chunk->param_hdr.v = skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_inithdr_t));
385 
386 	new_asoc = sctp_make_temp_asoc(ep, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC);
387 	if (!new_asoc)
388 		goto nomem;
389 
390 	if (sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_ep(new_asoc,
391 					     sctp_scope(sctp_source(chunk)),
392 					     GFP_ATOMIC) < 0)
393 		goto nomem_init;
394 
395 	/* The call, sctp_process_init(), can fail on memory allocation.  */
396 	if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk, sctp_source(chunk),
397 			       (sctp_init_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr,
398 			       GFP_ATOMIC))
399 		goto nomem_init;
400 
401 	/* B) "Z" shall respond immediately with an INIT ACK chunk.  */
402 
403 	/* If there are errors need to be reported for unknown parameters,
404 	 * make sure to reserve enough room in the INIT ACK for them.
405 	 */
406 	len = 0;
407 	if (err_chunk)
408 		len = ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
409 			sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t);
410 
411 	repl = sctp_make_init_ack(new_asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC, len);
412 	if (!repl)
413 		goto nomem_init;
414 
415 	/* If there are errors need to be reported for unknown parameters,
416 	 * include them in the outgoing INIT ACK as "Unrecognized parameter"
417 	 * parameter.
418 	 */
419 	if (err_chunk) {
420 		/* Get the "Unrecognized parameter" parameter(s) out of the
421 		 * ERROR chunk generated by sctp_verify_init(). Since the
422 		 * error cause code for "unknown parameter" and the
423 		 * "Unrecognized parameter" type is the same, we can
424 		 * construct the parameters in INIT ACK by copying the
425 		 * ERROR causes over.
426 		 */
427 		unk_param = (sctp_unrecognized_param_t *)
428 			    ((__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) +
429 			    sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
430 		/* Replace the cause code with the "Unrecognized parameter"
431 		 * parameter type.
432 		 */
433 		sctp_addto_chunk(repl, len, unk_param);
434 		sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk);
435 	}
436 
437 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
438 
439 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
440 
441 	/*
442 	 * Note:  After sending out INIT ACK with the State Cookie parameter,
443 	 * "Z" MUST NOT allocate any resources, nor keep any states for the
444 	 * new association.  Otherwise, "Z" will be vulnerable to resource
445 	 * attacks.
446 	 */
447 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
448 
449 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
450 
451 nomem_init:
452 	sctp_association_free(new_asoc);
453 nomem:
454 	if (err_chunk)
455 		sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk);
456 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
457 }
458 
459 /*
460  * Respond to a normal INIT ACK chunk.
461  * We are the side that is initiating the association.
462  *
463  * Section: 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association, C
464  * C) Upon reception of the INIT ACK from "Z", "A" shall stop the T1-init
465  *    timer and leave COOKIE-WAIT state. "A" shall then send the State
466  *    Cookie received in the INIT ACK chunk in a COOKIE ECHO chunk, start
467  *    the T1-cookie timer, and enter the COOKIE-ECHOED state.
468  *
469  *    Note: The COOKIE ECHO chunk can be bundled with any pending outbound
470  *    DATA chunks, but it MUST be the first chunk in the packet and
471  *    until the COOKIE ACK is returned the sender MUST NOT send any
472  *    other packets to the peer.
473  *
474  * Verification Tag: 3.3.3
475  *   If the value of the Initiate Tag in a received INIT ACK chunk is
476  *   found to be 0, the receiver MUST treat it as an error and close the
477  *   association by transmitting an ABORT.
478  *
479  * Inputs
480  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
481  *
482  * Outputs
483  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
484  *
485  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
486  */
487 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_1C_ack(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
488 				       const struct sctp_association *asoc,
489 				       const sctp_subtype_t type,
490 				       void *arg,
491 				       sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
492 {
493 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
494 	sctp_init_chunk_t *initchunk;
495 	struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk;
496 	struct sctp_packet *packet;
497 
498 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
499 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
500 
501 	/* 6.10 Bundling
502 	 * An endpoint MUST NOT bundle INIT, INIT ACK or
503 	 * SHUTDOWN COMPLETE with any other chunks.
504 	 */
505 	if (!chunk->singleton)
506 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunk(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
507 
508 	/* Make sure that the INIT-ACK chunk has a valid length */
509 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_initack_chunk_t)))
510 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
511 						  commands);
512 	/* Grab the INIT header.  */
513 	chunk->subh.init_hdr = (sctp_inithdr_t *) chunk->skb->data;
514 
515 	/* Verify the INIT chunk before processing it. */
516 	err_chunk = NULL;
517 	if (!sctp_verify_init(asoc, chunk->chunk_hdr->type,
518 			      (sctp_init_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr, chunk,
519 			      &err_chunk)) {
520 
521 		sctp_error_t error = SCTP_ERROR_NO_RESOURCE;
522 
523 		/* This chunk contains fatal error. It is to be discarded.
524 		 * Send an ABORT, with causes.  If there are no causes,
525 		 * then there wasn't enough memory.  Just terminate
526 		 * the association.
527 		 */
528 		if (err_chunk) {
529 			packet = sctp_abort_pkt_new(ep, asoc, arg,
530 					(__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) +
531 					sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t),
532 					ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
533 					sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
534 
535 			sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk);
536 
537 			if (packet) {
538 				sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
539 						SCTP_PACKET(packet));
540 				SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
541 				error = SCTP_ERROR_INV_PARAM;
542 			}
543 		}
544 
545 		/* SCTP-AUTH, Section 6.3:
546 		 *    It should be noted that if the receiver wants to tear
547 		 *    down an association in an authenticated way only, the
548 		 *    handling of malformed packets should not result in
549 		 *    tearing down the association.
550 		 *
551 		 * This means that if we only want to abort associations
552 		 * in an authenticated way (i.e AUTH+ABORT), then we
553 		 * can't destroy this association just because the packet
554 		 * was malformed.
555 		 */
556 		if (sctp_auth_recv_cid(SCTP_CID_ABORT, asoc))
557 			return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
558 
559 		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
560 		return sctp_stop_t1_and_abort(commands, error, ECONNREFUSED,
561 						asoc, chunk->transport);
562 	}
563 
564 	/* Tag the variable length parameters.  Note that we never
565 	 * convert the parameters in an INIT chunk.
566 	 */
567 	chunk->param_hdr.v = skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_inithdr_t));
568 
569 	initchunk = (sctp_init_chunk_t *) chunk->chunk_hdr;
570 
571 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PEER_INIT,
572 			SCTP_PEER_INIT(initchunk));
573 
574 	/* Reset init error count upon receipt of INIT-ACK.  */
575 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_COUNTER_RESET, SCTP_NULL());
576 
577 	/* 5.1 C) "A" shall stop the T1-init timer and leave
578 	 * COOKIE-WAIT state.  "A" shall then ... start the T1-cookie
579 	 * timer, and enter the COOKIE-ECHOED state.
580 	 */
581 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
582 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
583 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
584 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
585 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
586 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED));
587 
588 	/* SCTP-AUTH: genereate the assocition shared keys so that
589 	 * we can potentially signe the COOKIE-ECHO.
590 	 */
591 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_SHKEY, SCTP_NULL());
592 
593 	/* 5.1 C) "A" shall then send the State Cookie received in the
594 	 * INIT ACK chunk in a COOKIE ECHO chunk, ...
595 	 */
596 	/* If there is any errors to report, send the ERROR chunk generated
597 	 * for unknown parameters as well.
598 	 */
599 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_COOKIE_ECHO,
600 			SCTP_CHUNK(err_chunk));
601 
602 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
603 }
604 
605 /*
606  * Respond to a normal COOKIE ECHO chunk.
607  * We are the side that is being asked for an association.
608  *
609  * Section: 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association, D
610  * D) Upon reception of the COOKIE ECHO chunk, Endpoint "Z" will reply
611  *    with a COOKIE ACK chunk after building a TCB and moving to
612  *    the ESTABLISHED state. A COOKIE ACK chunk may be bundled with
613  *    any pending DATA chunks (and/or SACK chunks), but the COOKIE ACK
614  *    chunk MUST be the first chunk in the packet.
615  *
616  *   IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: An implementation may choose to send the
617  *   Communication Up notification to the SCTP user upon reception
618  *   of a valid COOKIE ECHO chunk.
619  *
620  * Verification Tag: 8.5.1 Exceptions in Verification Tag Rules
621  * D) Rules for packet carrying a COOKIE ECHO
622  *
623  * - When sending a COOKIE ECHO, the endpoint MUST use the value of the
624  *   Initial Tag received in the INIT ACK.
625  *
626  * - The receiver of a COOKIE ECHO follows the procedures in Section 5.
627  *
628  * Inputs
629  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
630  *
631  * Outputs
632  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
633  *
634  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
635  */
636 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_1D_ce(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
637 				      const struct sctp_association *asoc,
638 				      const sctp_subtype_t type, void *arg,
639 				      sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
640 {
641 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
642 	struct sctp_association *new_asoc;
643 	sctp_init_chunk_t *peer_init;
644 	struct sctp_chunk *repl;
645 	struct sctp_ulpevent *ev, *ai_ev = NULL;
646 	int error = 0;
647 	struct sctp_chunk *err_chk_p;
648 	struct sock *sk;
649 
650 	/* If the packet is an OOTB packet which is temporarily on the
651 	 * control endpoint, respond with an ABORT.
652 	 */
653 	if (ep == sctp_sk((sctp_get_ctl_sock()))->ep) {
654 		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTOFBLUES);
655 		return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
656 	}
657 
658 	/* Make sure that the COOKIE_ECHO chunk has a valid length.
659 	 * In this case, we check that we have enough for at least a
660 	 * chunk header.  More detailed verification is done
661 	 * in sctp_unpack_cookie().
662 	 */
663 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
664 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
665 
666 	/* If the endpoint is not listening or if the number of associations
667 	 * on the TCP-style socket exceed the max backlog, respond with an
668 	 * ABORT.
669 	 */
670 	sk = ep->base.sk;
671 	if (!sctp_sstate(sk, LISTENING) ||
672 	    (sctp_style(sk, TCP) && sk_acceptq_is_full(sk)))
673 		return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
674 
675 	/* "Decode" the chunk.  We have no optional parameters so we
676 	 * are in good shape.
677 	 */
678 	chunk->subh.cookie_hdr =
679 		(struct sctp_signed_cookie *)chunk->skb->data;
680 	if (!pskb_pull(chunk->skb, ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
681 					 sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
682 		goto nomem;
683 
684 	/* 5.1 D) Upon reception of the COOKIE ECHO chunk, Endpoint
685 	 * "Z" will reply with a COOKIE ACK chunk after building a TCB
686 	 * and moving to the ESTABLISHED state.
687 	 */
688 	new_asoc = sctp_unpack_cookie(ep, asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC, &error,
689 				      &err_chk_p);
690 
691 	/* FIXME:
692 	 * If the re-build failed, what is the proper error path
693 	 * from here?
694 	 *
695 	 * [We should abort the association. --piggy]
696 	 */
697 	if (!new_asoc) {
698 		/* FIXME: Several errors are possible.  A bad cookie should
699 		 * be silently discarded, but think about logging it too.
700 		 */
701 		switch (error) {
702 		case -SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM:
703 			goto nomem;
704 
705 		case -SCTP_IERROR_STALE_COOKIE:
706 			sctp_send_stale_cookie_err(ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
707 						   err_chk_p);
708 			return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
709 
710 		case -SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG:
711 		default:
712 			return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
713 		}
714 	}
715 
716 
717 	/* Delay state machine commands until later.
718 	 *
719 	 * Re-build the bind address for the association is done in
720 	 * the sctp_unpack_cookie() already.
721 	 */
722 	/* This is a brand-new association, so these are not yet side
723 	 * effects--it is safe to run them here.
724 	 */
725 	peer_init = &chunk->subh.cookie_hdr->c.peer_init[0];
726 
727 	if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk,
728 			       &chunk->subh.cookie_hdr->c.peer_addr,
729 			       peer_init, GFP_ATOMIC))
730 		goto nomem_init;
731 
732 	/* SCTP-AUTH:  Now that we've populate required fields in
733 	 * sctp_process_init, set up the assocaition shared keys as
734 	 * necessary so that we can potentially authenticate the ACK
735 	 */
736 	error = sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key(new_asoc, GFP_ATOMIC);
737 	if (error)
738 		goto nomem_init;
739 
740 	/* SCTP-AUTH:  auth_chunk pointer is only set when the cookie-echo
741 	 * is supposed to be authenticated and we have to do delayed
742 	 * authentication.  We've just recreated the association using
743 	 * the information in the cookie and now it's much easier to
744 	 * do the authentication.
745 	 */
746 	if (chunk->auth_chunk) {
747 		struct sctp_chunk auth;
748 		sctp_ierror_t ret;
749 
750 		/* set-up our fake chunk so that we can process it */
751 		auth.skb = chunk->auth_chunk;
752 		auth.asoc = chunk->asoc;
753 		auth.sctp_hdr = chunk->sctp_hdr;
754 		auth.chunk_hdr = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *)skb_push(chunk->auth_chunk,
755 					    sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
756 		skb_pull(chunk->auth_chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
757 		auth.transport = chunk->transport;
758 
759 		ret = sctp_sf_authenticate(ep, new_asoc, type, &auth);
760 
761 		/* We can now safely free the auth_chunk clone */
762 		kfree_skb(chunk->auth_chunk);
763 
764 		if (ret != SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR) {
765 			sctp_association_free(new_asoc);
766 			return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
767 		}
768 	}
769 
770 	repl = sctp_make_cookie_ack(new_asoc, chunk);
771 	if (!repl)
772 		goto nomem_init;
773 
774 	/* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
775 	 *
776 	 * D) IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: An implementation may choose to
777 	 * send the Communication Up notification to the SCTP user
778 	 * upon reception of a valid COOKIE ECHO chunk.
779 	 */
780 	ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(new_asoc, 0, SCTP_COMM_UP, 0,
781 					     new_asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams,
782 					     new_asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams,
783 					     NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
784 	if (!ev)
785 		goto nomem_ev;
786 
787 	/* Sockets API Draft Section 5.3.1.6
788 	 * When a peer sends a Adaptation Layer Indication parameter , SCTP
789 	 * delivers this notification to inform the application that of the
790 	 * peers requested adaptation layer.
791 	 */
792 	if (new_asoc->peer.adaptation_ind) {
793 		ai_ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_adaptation_indication(new_asoc,
794 							    GFP_ATOMIC);
795 		if (!ai_ev)
796 			goto nomem_aiev;
797 	}
798 
799 	/* Add all the state machine commands now since we've created
800 	 * everything.  This way we don't introduce memory corruptions
801 	 * during side-effect processing and correclty count established
802 	 * associations.
803 	 */
804 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
805 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
806 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED));
807 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
808 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_PASSIVEESTABS);
809 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_START, SCTP_NULL());
810 
811 	if (new_asoc->autoclose)
812 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
813 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
814 
815 	/* This will send the COOKIE ACK */
816 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
817 
818 	/* Queue the ASSOC_CHANGE event */
819 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
820 
821 	/* Send up the Adaptation Layer Indication event */
822 	if (ai_ev)
823 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
824 				SCTP_ULPEVENT(ai_ev));
825 
826 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
827 
828 nomem_aiev:
829 	sctp_ulpevent_free(ev);
830 nomem_ev:
831 	sctp_chunk_free(repl);
832 nomem_init:
833 	sctp_association_free(new_asoc);
834 nomem:
835 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
836 }
837 
838 /*
839  * Respond to a normal COOKIE ACK chunk.
840  * We are the side that is being asked for an association.
841  *
842  * RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
843  *
844  * E) Upon reception of the COOKIE ACK, endpoint "A" will move from the
845  *    COOKIE-ECHOED state to the ESTABLISHED state, stopping the T1-cookie
846  *    timer. It may also notify its ULP about the successful
847  *    establishment of the association with a Communication Up
848  *    notification (see Section 10).
849  *
850  * Verification Tag:
851  * Inputs
852  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
853  *
854  * Outputs
855  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
856  *
857  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
858  */
859 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_1E_ca(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
860 				      const struct sctp_association *asoc,
861 				      const sctp_subtype_t type, void *arg,
862 				      sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
863 {
864 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
865 	struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
866 
867 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
868 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
869 
870 	/* Verify that the chunk length for the COOKIE-ACK is OK.
871 	 * If we don't do this, any bundled chunks may be junked.
872 	 */
873 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
874 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
875 						  commands);
876 
877 	/* Reset init error count upon receipt of COOKIE-ACK,
878 	 * to avoid problems with the managemement of this
879 	 * counter in stale cookie situations when a transition back
880 	 * from the COOKIE-ECHOED state to the COOKIE-WAIT
881 	 * state is performed.
882 	 */
883 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_COUNTER_RESET, SCTP_NULL());
884 
885 	/* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
886 	 *
887 	 * E) Upon reception of the COOKIE ACK, endpoint "A" will move
888 	 * from the COOKIE-ECHOED state to the ESTABLISHED state,
889 	 * stopping the T1-cookie timer.
890 	 */
891 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
892 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
893 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
894 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED));
895 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
896 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ACTIVEESTABS);
897 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_START, SCTP_NULL());
898 	if (asoc->autoclose)
899 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
900 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
901 
902 	/* It may also notify its ULP about the successful
903 	 * establishment of the association with a Communication Up
904 	 * notification (see Section 10).
905 	 */
906 	ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_COMM_UP,
907 					     0, asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams,
908 					     asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams,
909 					     NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
910 
911 	if (!ev)
912 		goto nomem;
913 
914 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
915 
916 	/* Sockets API Draft Section 5.3.1.6
917 	 * When a peer sends a Adaptation Layer Indication parameter , SCTP
918 	 * delivers this notification to inform the application that of the
919 	 * peers requested adaptation layer.
920 	 */
921 	if (asoc->peer.adaptation_ind) {
922 		ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_adaptation_indication(asoc, GFP_ATOMIC);
923 		if (!ev)
924 			goto nomem;
925 
926 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
927 				SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
928 	}
929 
930 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
931 nomem:
932 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
933 }
934 
935 /* Generate and sendout a heartbeat packet.  */
936 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_heartbeat(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
937 					    const struct sctp_association *asoc,
938 					    const sctp_subtype_t type,
939 					    void *arg,
940 					    sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
941 {
942 	struct sctp_transport *transport = (struct sctp_transport *) arg;
943 	struct sctp_chunk *reply;
944 
945 	/* Send a heartbeat to our peer.  */
946 	reply = sctp_make_heartbeat(asoc, transport);
947 	if (!reply)
948 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
949 
950 	/* Set rto_pending indicating that an RTT measurement
951 	 * is started with this heartbeat chunk.
952 	 */
953 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_RTO_PENDING,
954 			SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
955 
956 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
957 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
958 }
959 
960 /* Generate a HEARTBEAT packet on the given transport.  */
961 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_sendbeat_8_3(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
962 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
963 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
964 					void *arg,
965 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
966 {
967 	struct sctp_transport *transport = (struct sctp_transport *) arg;
968 
969 	if (asoc->overall_error_count >= asoc->max_retrans) {
970 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
971 				SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
972 		/* CMD_ASSOC_FAILED calls CMD_DELETE_TCB. */
973 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
974 				SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
975 		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
976 		SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
977 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
978 	}
979 
980 	/* Section 3.3.5.
981 	 * The Sender-specific Heartbeat Info field should normally include
982 	 * information about the sender's current time when this HEARTBEAT
983 	 * chunk is sent and the destination transport address to which this
984 	 * HEARTBEAT is sent (see Section 8.3).
985 	 */
986 
987 	if (transport->param_flags & SPP_HB_ENABLE) {
988 		if (SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM ==
989 				sctp_sf_heartbeat(ep, asoc, type, arg,
990 						  commands))
991 			return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
992 
993 		/* Set transport error counter and association error counter
994 		 * when sending heartbeat.
995 		 */
996 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_HB_SENT,
997 				SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
998 	}
999 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_IDLE,
1000 			SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
1001 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMER_UPDATE,
1002 			SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
1003 
1004 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1005 }
1006 
1007 /*
1008  * Process an heartbeat request.
1009  *
1010  * Section: 8.3 Path Heartbeat
1011  * The receiver of the HEARTBEAT should immediately respond with a
1012  * HEARTBEAT ACK that contains the Heartbeat Information field copied
1013  * from the received HEARTBEAT chunk.
1014  *
1015  * Verification Tag:  8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
1016  * When receiving an SCTP packet, the endpoint MUST ensure that the
1017  * value in the Verification Tag field of the received SCTP packet
1018  * matches its own Tag. If the received Verification Tag value does not
1019  * match the receiver's own tag value, the receiver shall silently
1020  * discard the packet and shall not process it any further except for
1021  * those cases listed in Section 8.5.1 below.
1022  *
1023  * Inputs
1024  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
1025  *
1026  * Outputs
1027  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
1028  *
1029  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
1030  */
1031 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_beat_8_3(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1032 				    const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1033 				    const sctp_subtype_t type,
1034 				    void *arg,
1035 				    sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1036 {
1037 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
1038 	struct sctp_chunk *reply;
1039 	size_t paylen = 0;
1040 
1041 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
1042 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1043 
1044 	/* Make sure that the HEARTBEAT chunk has a valid length. */
1045 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_heartbeat_chunk_t)))
1046 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
1047 						  commands);
1048 
1049 	/* 8.3 The receiver of the HEARTBEAT should immediately
1050 	 * respond with a HEARTBEAT ACK that contains the Heartbeat
1051 	 * Information field copied from the received HEARTBEAT chunk.
1052 	 */
1053 	chunk->subh.hb_hdr = (sctp_heartbeathdr_t *) chunk->skb->data;
1054 	paylen = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) - sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t);
1055 	if (!pskb_pull(chunk->skb, paylen))
1056 		goto nomem;
1057 
1058 	reply = sctp_make_heartbeat_ack(asoc, chunk,
1059 					chunk->subh.hb_hdr, paylen);
1060 	if (!reply)
1061 		goto nomem;
1062 
1063 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
1064 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1065 
1066 nomem:
1067 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1068 }
1069 
1070 /*
1071  * Process the returning HEARTBEAT ACK.
1072  *
1073  * Section: 8.3 Path Heartbeat
1074  * Upon the receipt of the HEARTBEAT ACK, the sender of the HEARTBEAT
1075  * should clear the error counter of the destination transport
1076  * address to which the HEARTBEAT was sent, and mark the destination
1077  * transport address as active if it is not so marked. The endpoint may
1078  * optionally report to the upper layer when an inactive destination
1079  * address is marked as active due to the reception of the latest
1080  * HEARTBEAT ACK. The receiver of the HEARTBEAT ACK must also
1081  * clear the association overall error count as well (as defined
1082  * in section 8.1).
1083  *
1084  * The receiver of the HEARTBEAT ACK should also perform an RTT
1085  * measurement for that destination transport address using the time
1086  * value carried in the HEARTBEAT ACK chunk.
1087  *
1088  * Verification Tag:  8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
1089  *
1090  * Inputs
1091  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
1092  *
1093  * Outputs
1094  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
1095  *
1096  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
1097  */
1098 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_backbeat_8_3(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1099 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1100 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
1101 					void *arg,
1102 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1103 {
1104 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
1105 	union sctp_addr from_addr;
1106 	struct sctp_transport *link;
1107 	sctp_sender_hb_info_t *hbinfo;
1108 	unsigned long max_interval;
1109 
1110 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
1111 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1112 
1113 	/* Make sure that the HEARTBEAT-ACK chunk has a valid length.  */
1114 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t) +
1115 					    sizeof(sctp_sender_hb_info_t)))
1116 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
1117 						  commands);
1118 
1119 	hbinfo = (sctp_sender_hb_info_t *) chunk->skb->data;
1120 	/* Make sure that the length of the parameter is what we expect */
1121 	if (ntohs(hbinfo->param_hdr.length) !=
1122 				    sizeof(sctp_sender_hb_info_t)) {
1123 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1124 	}
1125 
1126 	from_addr = hbinfo->daddr;
1127 	link = sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(asoc, &from_addr);
1128 
1129 	/* This should never happen, but lets log it if so.  */
1130 	if (unlikely(!link)) {
1131 		if (from_addr.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6) {
1132 			net_warn_ratelimited("%s association %p could not find address %pI6\n",
1133 					     __func__,
1134 					     asoc,
1135 					     &from_addr.v6.sin6_addr);
1136 		} else {
1137 			net_warn_ratelimited("%s association %p could not find address %pI4\n",
1138 					     __func__,
1139 					     asoc,
1140 					     &from_addr.v4.sin_addr.s_addr);
1141 		}
1142 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1143 	}
1144 
1145 	/* Validate the 64-bit random nonce. */
1146 	if (hbinfo->hb_nonce != link->hb_nonce)
1147 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1148 
1149 	max_interval = link->hbinterval + link->rto;
1150 
1151 	/* Check if the timestamp looks valid.  */
1152 	if (time_after(hbinfo->sent_at, jiffies) ||
1153 	    time_after(jiffies, hbinfo->sent_at + max_interval)) {
1154 		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: HEARTBEAT ACK with invalid timestamp "
1155 				  "received for transport: %p\n",
1156 				   __func__, link);
1157 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1158 	}
1159 
1160 	/* 8.3 Upon the receipt of the HEARTBEAT ACK, the sender of
1161 	 * the HEARTBEAT should clear the error counter of the
1162 	 * destination transport address to which the HEARTBEAT was
1163 	 * sent and mark the destination transport address as active if
1164 	 * it is not so marked.
1165 	 */
1166 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_ON, SCTP_TRANSPORT(link));
1167 
1168 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1169 }
1170 
1171 /* Helper function to send out an abort for the restart
1172  * condition.
1173  */
1174 static int sctp_sf_send_restart_abort(union sctp_addr *ssa,
1175 				      struct sctp_chunk *init,
1176 				      sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1177 {
1178 	int len;
1179 	struct sctp_packet *pkt;
1180 	union sctp_addr_param *addrparm;
1181 	struct sctp_errhdr *errhdr;
1182 	struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
1183 	char buffer[sizeof(struct sctp_errhdr)+sizeof(union sctp_addr_param)];
1184 	struct sctp_af *af = sctp_get_af_specific(ssa->v4.sin_family);
1185 
1186 	/* Build the error on the stack.   We are way to malloc crazy
1187 	 * throughout the code today.
1188 	 */
1189 	errhdr = (struct sctp_errhdr *)buffer;
1190 	addrparm = (union sctp_addr_param *)errhdr->variable;
1191 
1192 	/* Copy into a parm format. */
1193 	len = af->to_addr_param(ssa, addrparm);
1194 	len += sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t);
1195 
1196 	errhdr->cause = SCTP_ERROR_RESTART;
1197 	errhdr->length = htons(len);
1198 
1199 	/* Assign to the control socket. */
1200 	ep = sctp_sk((sctp_get_ctl_sock()))->ep;
1201 
1202 	/* Association is NULL since this may be a restart attack and we
1203 	 * want to send back the attacker's vtag.
1204 	 */
1205 	pkt = sctp_abort_pkt_new(ep, NULL, init, errhdr, len);
1206 
1207 	if (!pkt)
1208 		goto out;
1209 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT, SCTP_PACKET(pkt));
1210 
1211 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
1212 
1213 	/* Discard the rest of the inbound packet. */
1214 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET, SCTP_NULL());
1215 
1216 out:
1217 	/* Even if there is no memory, treat as a failure so
1218 	 * the packet will get dropped.
1219 	 */
1220 	return 0;
1221 }
1222 
1223 static bool list_has_sctp_addr(const struct list_head *list,
1224 			       union sctp_addr *ipaddr)
1225 {
1226 	struct sctp_transport *addr;
1227 
1228 	list_for_each_entry(addr, list, transports) {
1229 		if (sctp_cmp_addr_exact(ipaddr, &addr->ipaddr))
1230 			return true;
1231 	}
1232 
1233 	return false;
1234 }
1235 /* A restart is occurring, check to make sure no new addresses
1236  * are being added as we may be under a takeover attack.
1237  */
1238 static int sctp_sf_check_restart_addrs(const struct sctp_association *new_asoc,
1239 				       const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1240 				       struct sctp_chunk *init,
1241 				       sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1242 {
1243 	struct sctp_transport *new_addr;
1244 	int ret = 1;
1245 
1246 	/* Implementor's Guide - Section 5.2.2
1247 	 * ...
1248 	 * Before responding the endpoint MUST check to see if the
1249 	 * unexpected INIT adds new addresses to the association. If new
1250 	 * addresses are added to the association, the endpoint MUST respond
1251 	 * with an ABORT..
1252 	 */
1253 
1254 	/* Search through all current addresses and make sure
1255 	 * we aren't adding any new ones.
1256 	 */
1257 	list_for_each_entry(new_addr, &new_asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
1258 			    transports) {
1259 		if (!list_has_sctp_addr(&asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
1260 					&new_addr->ipaddr)) {
1261 			sctp_sf_send_restart_abort(&new_addr->ipaddr, init,
1262 						   commands);
1263 			ret = 0;
1264 			break;
1265 		}
1266 	}
1267 
1268 	/* Return success if all addresses were found. */
1269 	return ret;
1270 }
1271 
1272 /* Populate the verification/tie tags based on overlapping INIT
1273  * scenario.
1274  *
1275  * Note: Do not use in CLOSED or SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state.
1276  */
1277 static void sctp_tietags_populate(struct sctp_association *new_asoc,
1278 				  const struct sctp_association *asoc)
1279 {
1280 	switch (asoc->state) {
1281 
1282 	/* 5.2.1 INIT received in COOKIE-WAIT or COOKIE-ECHOED State */
1283 
1284 	case SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT:
1285 		new_asoc->c.my_vtag     = asoc->c.my_vtag;
1286 		new_asoc->c.my_ttag     = asoc->c.my_vtag;
1287 		new_asoc->c.peer_ttag   = 0;
1288 		break;
1289 
1290 	case SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED:
1291 		new_asoc->c.my_vtag     = asoc->c.my_vtag;
1292 		new_asoc->c.my_ttag     = asoc->c.my_vtag;
1293 		new_asoc->c.peer_ttag   = asoc->c.peer_vtag;
1294 		break;
1295 
1296 	/* 5.2.2 Unexpected INIT in States Other than CLOSED, COOKIE-ECHOED,
1297 	 * COOKIE-WAIT and SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT
1298 	 */
1299 	default:
1300 		new_asoc->c.my_ttag   = asoc->c.my_vtag;
1301 		new_asoc->c.peer_ttag = asoc->c.peer_vtag;
1302 		break;
1303 	}
1304 
1305 	/* Other parameters for the endpoint SHOULD be copied from the
1306 	 * existing parameters of the association (e.g. number of
1307 	 * outbound streams) into the INIT ACK and cookie.
1308 	 */
1309 	new_asoc->rwnd                  = asoc->rwnd;
1310 	new_asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams  = asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams;
1311 	new_asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams = asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams;
1312 	new_asoc->c.initial_tsn         = asoc->c.initial_tsn;
1313 }
1314 
1315 /*
1316  * Compare vtag/tietag values to determine unexpected COOKIE-ECHO
1317  * handling action.
1318  *
1319  * RFC 2960 5.2.4 Handle a COOKIE ECHO when a TCB exists.
1320  *
1321  * Returns value representing action to be taken.   These action values
1322  * correspond to Action/Description values in RFC 2960, Table 2.
1323  */
1324 static char sctp_tietags_compare(struct sctp_association *new_asoc,
1325 				 const struct sctp_association *asoc)
1326 {
1327 	/* In this case, the peer may have restarted.  */
1328 	if ((asoc->c.my_vtag != new_asoc->c.my_vtag) &&
1329 	    (asoc->c.peer_vtag != new_asoc->c.peer_vtag) &&
1330 	    (asoc->c.my_vtag == new_asoc->c.my_ttag) &&
1331 	    (asoc->c.peer_vtag == new_asoc->c.peer_ttag))
1332 		return 'A';
1333 
1334 	/* Collision case B. */
1335 	if ((asoc->c.my_vtag == new_asoc->c.my_vtag) &&
1336 	    ((asoc->c.peer_vtag != new_asoc->c.peer_vtag) ||
1337 	     (0 == asoc->c.peer_vtag))) {
1338 		return 'B';
1339 	}
1340 
1341 	/* Collision case D. */
1342 	if ((asoc->c.my_vtag == new_asoc->c.my_vtag) &&
1343 	    (asoc->c.peer_vtag == new_asoc->c.peer_vtag))
1344 		return 'D';
1345 
1346 	/* Collision case C. */
1347 	if ((asoc->c.my_vtag != new_asoc->c.my_vtag) &&
1348 	    (asoc->c.peer_vtag == new_asoc->c.peer_vtag) &&
1349 	    (0 == new_asoc->c.my_ttag) &&
1350 	    (0 == new_asoc->c.peer_ttag))
1351 		return 'C';
1352 
1353 	/* No match to any of the special cases; discard this packet. */
1354 	return 'E';
1355 }
1356 
1357 /* Common helper routine for both duplicate and simulataneous INIT
1358  * chunk handling.
1359  */
1360 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_unexpected_init(
1361 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1362 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1363 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
1364 	void *arg, sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1365 {
1366 	sctp_disposition_t retval;
1367 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
1368 	struct sctp_chunk *repl;
1369 	struct sctp_association *new_asoc;
1370 	struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk;
1371 	struct sctp_packet *packet;
1372 	sctp_unrecognized_param_t *unk_param;
1373 	int len;
1374 
1375 	/* 6.10 Bundling
1376 	 * An endpoint MUST NOT bundle INIT, INIT ACK or
1377 	 * SHUTDOWN COMPLETE with any other chunks.
1378 	 *
1379 	 * IG Section 2.11.2
1380 	 * Furthermore, we require that the receiver of an INIT chunk MUST
1381 	 * enforce these rules by silently discarding an arriving packet
1382 	 * with an INIT chunk that is bundled with other chunks.
1383 	 */
1384 	if (!chunk->singleton)
1385 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1386 
1387 	/* 3.1 A packet containing an INIT chunk MUST have a zero Verification
1388 	 * Tag.
1389 	 */
1390 	if (chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag != 0)
1391 		return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1392 
1393 	/* Make sure that the INIT chunk has a valid length.
1394 	 * In this case, we generate a protocol violation since we have
1395 	 * an association established.
1396 	 */
1397 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_init_chunk_t)))
1398 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
1399 						  commands);
1400 	/* Grab the INIT header.  */
1401 	chunk->subh.init_hdr = (sctp_inithdr_t *) chunk->skb->data;
1402 
1403 	/* Tag the variable length parameters.  */
1404 	chunk->param_hdr.v = skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_inithdr_t));
1405 
1406 	/* Verify the INIT chunk before processing it. */
1407 	err_chunk = NULL;
1408 	if (!sctp_verify_init(asoc, chunk->chunk_hdr->type,
1409 			      (sctp_init_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr, chunk,
1410 			      &err_chunk)) {
1411 		/* This chunk contains fatal error. It is to be discarded.
1412 		 * Send an ABORT, with causes if there is any.
1413 		 */
1414 		if (err_chunk) {
1415 			packet = sctp_abort_pkt_new(ep, asoc, arg,
1416 					(__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) +
1417 					sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t),
1418 					ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
1419 					sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
1420 
1421 			if (packet) {
1422 				sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
1423 						SCTP_PACKET(packet));
1424 				SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
1425 				retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1426 			} else {
1427 				retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1428 			}
1429 			goto cleanup;
1430 		} else {
1431 			return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(ep, asoc, type, arg,
1432 						    commands);
1433 		}
1434 	}
1435 
1436 	/*
1437 	 * Other parameters for the endpoint SHOULD be copied from the
1438 	 * existing parameters of the association (e.g. number of
1439 	 * outbound streams) into the INIT ACK and cookie.
1440 	 * FIXME:  We are copying parameters from the endpoint not the
1441 	 * association.
1442 	 */
1443 	new_asoc = sctp_make_temp_asoc(ep, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC);
1444 	if (!new_asoc)
1445 		goto nomem;
1446 
1447 	if (sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_ep(new_asoc,
1448 				sctp_scope(sctp_source(chunk)), GFP_ATOMIC) < 0)
1449 		goto nomem;
1450 
1451 	/* In the outbound INIT ACK the endpoint MUST copy its current
1452 	 * Verification Tag and Peers Verification tag into a reserved
1453 	 * place (local tie-tag and per tie-tag) within the state cookie.
1454 	 */
1455 	if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk, sctp_source(chunk),
1456 			       (sctp_init_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr,
1457 			       GFP_ATOMIC))
1458 		goto nomem;
1459 
1460 	/* Make sure no new addresses are being added during the
1461 	 * restart.   Do not do this check for COOKIE-WAIT state,
1462 	 * since there are no peer addresses to check against.
1463 	 * Upon return an ABORT will have been sent if needed.
1464 	 */
1465 	if (!sctp_state(asoc, COOKIE_WAIT)) {
1466 		if (!sctp_sf_check_restart_addrs(new_asoc, asoc, chunk,
1467 						 commands)) {
1468 			retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1469 			goto nomem_retval;
1470 		}
1471 	}
1472 
1473 	sctp_tietags_populate(new_asoc, asoc);
1474 
1475 	/* B) "Z" shall respond immediately with an INIT ACK chunk.  */
1476 
1477 	/* If there are errors need to be reported for unknown parameters,
1478 	 * make sure to reserve enough room in the INIT ACK for them.
1479 	 */
1480 	len = 0;
1481 	if (err_chunk) {
1482 		len = ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
1483 			sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t);
1484 	}
1485 
1486 	repl = sctp_make_init_ack(new_asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC, len);
1487 	if (!repl)
1488 		goto nomem;
1489 
1490 	/* If there are errors need to be reported for unknown parameters,
1491 	 * include them in the outgoing INIT ACK as "Unrecognized parameter"
1492 	 * parameter.
1493 	 */
1494 	if (err_chunk) {
1495 		/* Get the "Unrecognized parameter" parameter(s) out of the
1496 		 * ERROR chunk generated by sctp_verify_init(). Since the
1497 		 * error cause code for "unknown parameter" and the
1498 		 * "Unrecognized parameter" type is the same, we can
1499 		 * construct the parameters in INIT ACK by copying the
1500 		 * ERROR causes over.
1501 		 */
1502 		unk_param = (sctp_unrecognized_param_t *)
1503 			    ((__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) +
1504 			    sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t));
1505 		/* Replace the cause code with the "Unrecognized parameter"
1506 		 * parameter type.
1507 		 */
1508 		sctp_addto_chunk(repl, len, unk_param);
1509 	}
1510 
1511 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
1512 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
1513 
1514 	/*
1515 	 * Note: After sending out INIT ACK with the State Cookie parameter,
1516 	 * "Z" MUST NOT allocate any resources for this new association.
1517 	 * Otherwise, "Z" will be vulnerable to resource attacks.
1518 	 */
1519 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
1520 	retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1521 
1522 	return retval;
1523 
1524 nomem:
1525 	retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1526 nomem_retval:
1527 	if (new_asoc)
1528 		sctp_association_free(new_asoc);
1529 cleanup:
1530 	if (err_chunk)
1531 		sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk);
1532 	return retval;
1533 }
1534 
1535 /*
1536  * Handle simultaneous INIT.
1537  * This means we started an INIT and then we got an INIT request from
1538  * our peer.
1539  *
1540  * Section: 5.2.1 INIT received in COOKIE-WAIT or COOKIE-ECHOED State (Item B)
1541  * This usually indicates an initialization collision, i.e., each
1542  * endpoint is attempting, at about the same time, to establish an
1543  * association with the other endpoint.
1544  *
1545  * Upon receipt of an INIT in the COOKIE-WAIT or COOKIE-ECHOED state, an
1546  * endpoint MUST respond with an INIT ACK using the same parameters it
1547  * sent in its original INIT chunk (including its Verification Tag,
1548  * unchanged). These original parameters are combined with those from the
1549  * newly received INIT chunk. The endpoint shall also generate a State
1550  * Cookie with the INIT ACK. The endpoint uses the parameters sent in its
1551  * INIT to calculate the State Cookie.
1552  *
1553  * After that, the endpoint MUST NOT change its state, the T1-init
1554  * timer shall be left running and the corresponding TCB MUST NOT be
1555  * destroyed. The normal procedures for handling State Cookies when
1556  * a TCB exists will resolve the duplicate INITs to a single association.
1557  *
1558  * For an endpoint that is in the COOKIE-ECHOED state it MUST populate
1559  * its Tie-Tags with the Tag information of itself and its peer (see
1560  * section 5.2.2 for a description of the Tie-Tags).
1561  *
1562  * Verification Tag: Not explicit, but an INIT can not have a valid
1563  * verification tag, so we skip the check.
1564  *
1565  * Inputs
1566  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
1567  *
1568  * Outputs
1569  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
1570  *
1571  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
1572  */
1573 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_2_1_siminit(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1574 				    const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1575 				    const sctp_subtype_t type,
1576 				    void *arg,
1577 				    sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1578 {
1579 	/* Call helper to do the real work for both simulataneous and
1580 	 * duplicate INIT chunk handling.
1581 	 */
1582 	return sctp_sf_do_unexpected_init(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1583 }
1584 
1585 /*
1586  * Handle duplicated INIT messages.  These are usually delayed
1587  * restransmissions.
1588  *
1589  * Section: 5.2.2 Unexpected INIT in States Other than CLOSED,
1590  * COOKIE-ECHOED and COOKIE-WAIT
1591  *
1592  * Unless otherwise stated, upon reception of an unexpected INIT for
1593  * this association, the endpoint shall generate an INIT ACK with a
1594  * State Cookie.  In the outbound INIT ACK the endpoint MUST copy its
1595  * current Verification Tag and peer's Verification Tag into a reserved
1596  * place within the state cookie.  We shall refer to these locations as
1597  * the Peer's-Tie-Tag and the Local-Tie-Tag.  The outbound SCTP packet
1598  * containing this INIT ACK MUST carry a Verification Tag value equal to
1599  * the Initiation Tag found in the unexpected INIT.  And the INIT ACK
1600  * MUST contain a new Initiation Tag (randomly generated see Section
1601  * 5.3.1).  Other parameters for the endpoint SHOULD be copied from the
1602  * existing parameters of the association (e.g. number of outbound
1603  * streams) into the INIT ACK and cookie.
1604  *
1605  * After sending out the INIT ACK, the endpoint shall take no further
1606  * actions, i.e., the existing association, including its current state,
1607  * and the corresponding TCB MUST NOT be changed.
1608  *
1609  * Note: Only when a TCB exists and the association is not in a COOKIE-
1610  * WAIT state are the Tie-Tags populated.  For a normal association INIT
1611  * (i.e. the endpoint is in a COOKIE-WAIT state), the Tie-Tags MUST be
1612  * set to 0 (indicating that no previous TCB existed).  The INIT ACK and
1613  * State Cookie are populated as specified in section 5.2.1.
1614  *
1615  * Verification Tag: Not specified, but an INIT has no way of knowing
1616  * what the verification tag could be, so we ignore it.
1617  *
1618  * Inputs
1619  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
1620  *
1621  * Outputs
1622  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
1623  *
1624  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
1625  */
1626 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_2_2_dupinit(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1627 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1628 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
1629 					void *arg,
1630 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1631 {
1632 	/* Call helper to do the real work for both simulataneous and
1633 	 * duplicate INIT chunk handling.
1634 	 */
1635 	return sctp_sf_do_unexpected_init(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1636 }
1637 
1638 
1639 /*
1640  * Unexpected INIT-ACK handler.
1641  *
1642  * Section 5.2.3
1643  * If an INIT ACK received by an endpoint in any state other than the
1644  * COOKIE-WAIT state, the endpoint should discard the INIT ACK chunk.
1645  * An unexpected INIT ACK usually indicates the processing of an old or
1646  * duplicated INIT chunk.
1647 */
1648 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_2_3_initack(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1649 					    const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1650 					    const sctp_subtype_t type,
1651 					    void *arg, sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1652 {
1653 	/* Per the above section, we'll discard the chunk if we have an
1654 	 * endpoint.  If this is an OOTB INIT-ACK, treat it as such.
1655 	 */
1656 	if (ep == sctp_sk((sctp_get_ctl_sock()))->ep)
1657 		return sctp_sf_ootb(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1658 	else
1659 		return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
1660 }
1661 
1662 /* Unexpected COOKIE-ECHO handler for peer restart (Table 2, action 'A')
1663  *
1664  * Section 5.2.4
1665  *  A)  In this case, the peer may have restarted.
1666  */
1667 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_dupcook_a(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1668 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1669 					struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1670 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
1671 					struct sctp_association *new_asoc)
1672 {
1673 	sctp_init_chunk_t *peer_init;
1674 	struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
1675 	struct sctp_chunk *repl;
1676 	struct sctp_chunk *err;
1677 	sctp_disposition_t disposition;
1678 
1679 	/* new_asoc is a brand-new association, so these are not yet
1680 	 * side effects--it is safe to run them here.
1681 	 */
1682 	peer_init = &chunk->subh.cookie_hdr->c.peer_init[0];
1683 
1684 	if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk, sctp_source(chunk), peer_init,
1685 			       GFP_ATOMIC))
1686 		goto nomem;
1687 
1688 	/* Make sure no new addresses are being added during the
1689 	 * restart.  Though this is a pretty complicated attack
1690 	 * since you'd have to get inside the cookie.
1691 	 */
1692 	if (!sctp_sf_check_restart_addrs(new_asoc, asoc, chunk, commands)) {
1693 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1694 	}
1695 
1696 	/* If the endpoint is in the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state and recognizes
1697 	 * the peer has restarted (Action A), it MUST NOT setup a new
1698 	 * association but instead resend the SHUTDOWN ACK and send an ERROR
1699 	 * chunk with a "Cookie Received while Shutting Down" error cause to
1700 	 * its peer.
1701 	*/
1702 	if (sctp_state(asoc, SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT)) {
1703 		disposition = sctp_sf_do_9_2_reshutack(ep, asoc,
1704 				SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk->chunk_hdr->type),
1705 				chunk, commands);
1706 		if (SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM == disposition)
1707 			goto nomem;
1708 
1709 		err = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, chunk,
1710 					 SCTP_ERROR_COOKIE_IN_SHUTDOWN,
1711 					 NULL, 0, 0);
1712 		if (err)
1713 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
1714 					SCTP_CHUNK(err));
1715 
1716 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1717 	}
1718 
1719 	/* For now, stop pending T3-rtx and SACK timers, fail any unsent/unacked
1720 	 * data. Consider the optional choice of resending of this data.
1721 	 */
1722 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_T3_RTX_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL());
1723 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
1724 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK));
1725 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PURGE_OUTQUEUE, SCTP_NULL());
1726 
1727 	/* Stop pending T4-rto timer, teardown ASCONF queue, ASCONF-ACK queue
1728 	 * and ASCONF-ACK cache.
1729 	 */
1730 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
1731 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
1732 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PURGE_ASCONF_QUEUE, SCTP_NULL());
1733 
1734 	repl = sctp_make_cookie_ack(new_asoc, chunk);
1735 	if (!repl)
1736 		goto nomem;
1737 
1738 	/* Report association restart to upper layer. */
1739 	ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_RESTART, 0,
1740 					     new_asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams,
1741 					     new_asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams,
1742 					     NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
1743 	if (!ev)
1744 		goto nomem_ev;
1745 
1746 	/* Update the content of current association. */
1747 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_UPDATE_ASSOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
1748 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
1749 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
1750 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1751 
1752 nomem_ev:
1753 	sctp_chunk_free(repl);
1754 nomem:
1755 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1756 }
1757 
1758 /* Unexpected COOKIE-ECHO handler for setup collision (Table 2, action 'B')
1759  *
1760  * Section 5.2.4
1761  *   B) In this case, both sides may be attempting to start an association
1762  *      at about the same time but the peer endpoint started its INIT
1763  *      after responding to the local endpoint's INIT
1764  */
1765 /* This case represents an initialization collision.  */
1766 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_dupcook_b(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1767 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1768 					struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1769 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
1770 					struct sctp_association *new_asoc)
1771 {
1772 	sctp_init_chunk_t *peer_init;
1773 	struct sctp_chunk *repl;
1774 
1775 	/* new_asoc is a brand-new association, so these are not yet
1776 	 * side effects--it is safe to run them here.
1777 	 */
1778 	peer_init = &chunk->subh.cookie_hdr->c.peer_init[0];
1779 	if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk, sctp_source(chunk), peer_init,
1780 			       GFP_ATOMIC))
1781 		goto nomem;
1782 
1783 	/* Update the content of current association.  */
1784 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_UPDATE_ASSOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
1785 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
1786 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED));
1787 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
1788 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_START, SCTP_NULL());
1789 
1790 	repl = sctp_make_cookie_ack(new_asoc, chunk);
1791 	if (!repl)
1792 		goto nomem;
1793 
1794 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
1795 
1796 	/* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
1797 	 *
1798 	 * D) IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: An implementation may choose to
1799 	 * send the Communication Up notification to the SCTP user
1800 	 * upon reception of a valid COOKIE ECHO chunk.
1801 	 *
1802 	 * Sadly, this needs to be implemented as a side-effect, because
1803 	 * we are not guaranteed to have set the association id of the real
1804 	 * association and so these notifications need to be delayed until
1805 	 * the association id is allocated.
1806 	 */
1807 
1808 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_CHANGE, SCTP_U8(SCTP_COMM_UP));
1809 
1810 	/* Sockets API Draft Section 5.3.1.6
1811 	 * When a peer sends a Adaptation Layer Indication parameter , SCTP
1812 	 * delivers this notification to inform the application that of the
1813 	 * peers requested adaptation layer.
1814 	 *
1815 	 * This also needs to be done as a side effect for the same reason as
1816 	 * above.
1817 	 */
1818 	if (asoc->peer.adaptation_ind)
1819 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ADAPTATION_IND, SCTP_NULL());
1820 
1821 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1822 
1823 nomem:
1824 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1825 }
1826 
1827 /* Unexpected COOKIE-ECHO handler for setup collision (Table 2, action 'C')
1828  *
1829  * Section 5.2.4
1830  *  C) In this case, the local endpoint's cookie has arrived late.
1831  *     Before it arrived, the local endpoint sent an INIT and received an
1832  *     INIT-ACK and finally sent a COOKIE ECHO with the peer's same tag
1833  *     but a new tag of its own.
1834  */
1835 /* This case represents an initialization collision.  */
1836 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_dupcook_c(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1837 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1838 					struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1839 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
1840 					struct sctp_association *new_asoc)
1841 {
1842 	/* The cookie should be silently discarded.
1843 	 * The endpoint SHOULD NOT change states and should leave
1844 	 * any timers running.
1845 	 */
1846 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
1847 }
1848 
1849 /* Unexpected COOKIE-ECHO handler lost chunk (Table 2, action 'D')
1850  *
1851  * Section 5.2.4
1852  *
1853  * D) When both local and remote tags match the endpoint should always
1854  *    enter the ESTABLISHED state, if it has not already done so.
1855  */
1856 /* This case represents an initialization collision.  */
1857 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_dupcook_d(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1858 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1859 					struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1860 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
1861 					struct sctp_association *new_asoc)
1862 {
1863 	struct sctp_ulpevent *ev = NULL, *ai_ev = NULL;
1864 	struct sctp_chunk *repl;
1865 
1866 	/* Clarification from Implementor's Guide:
1867 	 * D) When both local and remote tags match the endpoint should
1868 	 * enter the ESTABLISHED state, if it is in the COOKIE-ECHOED state.
1869 	 * It should stop any cookie timer that may be running and send
1870 	 * a COOKIE ACK.
1871 	 */
1872 
1873 	/* Don't accidentally move back into established state. */
1874 	if (asoc->state < SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED) {
1875 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
1876 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
1877 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
1878 				SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED));
1879 		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
1880 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_START,
1881 				SCTP_NULL());
1882 
1883 		/* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
1884 		 *
1885 		 * D) IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: An implementation may choose
1886 		 * to send the Communication Up notification to the
1887 		 * SCTP user upon reception of a valid COOKIE
1888 		 * ECHO chunk.
1889 		 */
1890 		ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0,
1891 					     SCTP_COMM_UP, 0,
1892 					     asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams,
1893 					     asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams,
1894 					     NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
1895 		if (!ev)
1896 			goto nomem;
1897 
1898 		/* Sockets API Draft Section 5.3.1.6
1899 		 * When a peer sends a Adaptation Layer Indication parameter,
1900 		 * SCTP delivers this notification to inform the application
1901 		 * that of the peers requested adaptation layer.
1902 		 */
1903 		if (asoc->peer.adaptation_ind) {
1904 			ai_ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_adaptation_indication(asoc,
1905 								 GFP_ATOMIC);
1906 			if (!ai_ev)
1907 				goto nomem;
1908 
1909 		}
1910 	}
1911 
1912 	repl = sctp_make_cookie_ack(new_asoc, chunk);
1913 	if (!repl)
1914 		goto nomem;
1915 
1916 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
1917 
1918 	if (ev)
1919 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
1920 				SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
1921 	if (ai_ev)
1922 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
1923 					SCTP_ULPEVENT(ai_ev));
1924 
1925 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
1926 
1927 nomem:
1928 	if (ai_ev)
1929 		sctp_ulpevent_free(ai_ev);
1930 	if (ev)
1931 		sctp_ulpevent_free(ev);
1932 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
1933 }
1934 
1935 /*
1936  * Handle a duplicate COOKIE-ECHO.  This usually means a cookie-carrying
1937  * chunk was retransmitted and then delayed in the network.
1938  *
1939  * Section: 5.2.4 Handle a COOKIE ECHO when a TCB exists
1940  *
1941  * Verification Tag: None.  Do cookie validation.
1942  *
1943  * Inputs
1944  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
1945  *
1946  * Outputs
1947  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
1948  *
1949  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
1950  */
1951 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_2_4_dupcook(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1952 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
1953 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
1954 					void *arg,
1955 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
1956 {
1957 	sctp_disposition_t retval;
1958 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
1959 	struct sctp_association *new_asoc;
1960 	int error = 0;
1961 	char action;
1962 	struct sctp_chunk *err_chk_p;
1963 
1964 	/* Make sure that the chunk has a valid length from the protocol
1965 	 * perspective.  In this case check to make sure we have at least
1966 	 * enough for the chunk header.  Cookie length verification is
1967 	 * done later.
1968 	 */
1969 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
1970 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
1971 						  commands);
1972 
1973 	/* "Decode" the chunk.  We have no optional parameters so we
1974 	 * are in good shape.
1975 	 */
1976 	chunk->subh.cookie_hdr = (struct sctp_signed_cookie *)chunk->skb->data;
1977 	if (!pskb_pull(chunk->skb, ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) -
1978 					sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
1979 		goto nomem;
1980 
1981 	/* In RFC 2960 5.2.4 3, if both Verification Tags in the State Cookie
1982 	 * of a duplicate COOKIE ECHO match the Verification Tags of the
1983 	 * current association, consider the State Cookie valid even if
1984 	 * the lifespan is exceeded.
1985 	 */
1986 	new_asoc = sctp_unpack_cookie(ep, asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC, &error,
1987 				      &err_chk_p);
1988 
1989 	/* FIXME:
1990 	 * If the re-build failed, what is the proper error path
1991 	 * from here?
1992 	 *
1993 	 * [We should abort the association. --piggy]
1994 	 */
1995 	if (!new_asoc) {
1996 		/* FIXME: Several errors are possible.  A bad cookie should
1997 		 * be silently discarded, but think about logging it too.
1998 		 */
1999 		switch (error) {
2000 		case -SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM:
2001 			goto nomem;
2002 
2003 		case -SCTP_IERROR_STALE_COOKIE:
2004 			sctp_send_stale_cookie_err(ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
2005 						   err_chk_p);
2006 			return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2007 		case -SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG:
2008 		default:
2009 			return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2010 		}
2011 	}
2012 
2013 	/* Compare the tie_tag in cookie with the verification tag of
2014 	 * current association.
2015 	 */
2016 	action = sctp_tietags_compare(new_asoc, asoc);
2017 
2018 	switch (action) {
2019 	case 'A': /* Association restart. */
2020 		retval = sctp_sf_do_dupcook_a(ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
2021 					      new_asoc);
2022 		break;
2023 
2024 	case 'B': /* Collision case B. */
2025 		retval = sctp_sf_do_dupcook_b(ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
2026 					      new_asoc);
2027 		break;
2028 
2029 	case 'C': /* Collision case C. */
2030 		retval = sctp_sf_do_dupcook_c(ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
2031 					      new_asoc);
2032 		break;
2033 
2034 	case 'D': /* Collision case D. */
2035 		retval = sctp_sf_do_dupcook_d(ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
2036 					      new_asoc);
2037 		break;
2038 
2039 	default: /* Discard packet for all others. */
2040 		retval = sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2041 		break;
2042 	}
2043 
2044 	/* Delete the tempory new association. */
2045 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc));
2046 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
2047 
2048 	/* Restore association pointer to provide SCTP command interpeter
2049 	 * with a valid context in case it needs to manipulate
2050 	 * the queues */
2051 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_ASOC,
2052 			 SCTP_ASOC((struct sctp_association *)asoc));
2053 
2054 	return retval;
2055 
2056 nomem:
2057 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
2058 }
2059 
2060 /*
2061  * Process an ABORT.  (SHUTDOWN-PENDING state)
2062  *
2063  * See sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort().
2064  */
2065 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shutdown_pending_abort(
2066 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2067 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2068 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
2069 	void *arg,
2070 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2071 {
2072 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2073 
2074 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc))
2075 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2076 
2077 	/* Make sure that the ABORT chunk has a valid length.
2078 	 * Since this is an ABORT chunk, we have to discard it
2079 	 * because of the following text:
2080 	 * RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7
2081 	 *    If an endpoint receives an ABORT with a format error or for an
2082 	 *    association that doesn't exist, it MUST silently discard it.
2083 	 * Because the length is "invalid", we can't really discard just
2084 	 * as we do not know its true length.  So, to be safe, discard the
2085 	 * packet.
2086 	 */
2087 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_abort_chunk_t)))
2088 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2089 
2090 	/* ADD-IP: Special case for ABORT chunks
2091 	 * F4)  One special consideration is that ABORT Chunks arriving
2092 	 * destined to the IP address being deleted MUST be
2093 	 * ignored (see Section 5.3.1 for further details).
2094 	 */
2095 	if (SCTP_ADDR_DEL ==
2096 		    sctp_bind_addr_state(&asoc->base.bind_addr, &chunk->dest))
2097 		return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2098 
2099 	return __sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2100 }
2101 
2102 /*
2103  * Process an ABORT.  (SHUTDOWN-SENT state)
2104  *
2105  * See sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort().
2106  */
2107 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_abort(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2108 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2109 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
2110 					void *arg,
2111 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2112 {
2113 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2114 
2115 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc))
2116 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2117 
2118 	/* Make sure that the ABORT chunk has a valid length.
2119 	 * Since this is an ABORT chunk, we have to discard it
2120 	 * because of the following text:
2121 	 * RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7
2122 	 *    If an endpoint receives an ABORT with a format error or for an
2123 	 *    association that doesn't exist, it MUST silently discard it.
2124 	 * Because the length is "invalid", we can't really discard just
2125 	 * as we do not know its true length.  So, to be safe, discard the
2126 	 * packet.
2127 	 */
2128 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_abort_chunk_t)))
2129 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2130 
2131 	/* ADD-IP: Special case for ABORT chunks
2132 	 * F4)  One special consideration is that ABORT Chunks arriving
2133 	 * destined to the IP address being deleted MUST be
2134 	 * ignored (see Section 5.3.1 for further details).
2135 	 */
2136 	if (SCTP_ADDR_DEL ==
2137 		    sctp_bind_addr_state(&asoc->base.bind_addr, &chunk->dest))
2138 		return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2139 
2140 	/* Stop the T2-shutdown timer. */
2141 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
2142 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
2143 
2144 	/* Stop the T5-shutdown guard timer.  */
2145 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
2146 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
2147 
2148 	return __sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2149 }
2150 
2151 /*
2152  * Process an ABORT.  (SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state)
2153  *
2154  * See sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort().
2155  */
2156 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shutdown_ack_sent_abort(
2157 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2158 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2159 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
2160 	void *arg,
2161 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2162 {
2163 	/* The same T2 timer, so we should be able to use
2164 	 * common function with the SHUTDOWN-SENT state.
2165 	 */
2166 	return sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_abort(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2167 }
2168 
2169 /*
2170  * Handle an Error received in COOKIE_ECHOED state.
2171  *
2172  * Only handle the error type of stale COOKIE Error, the other errors will
2173  * be ignored.
2174  *
2175  * Inputs
2176  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2177  *
2178  * Outputs
2179  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2180  *
2181  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2182  */
2183 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_err(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2184 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2185 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
2186 					void *arg,
2187 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2188 {
2189 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2190 	sctp_errhdr_t *err;
2191 
2192 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
2193 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2194 
2195 	/* Make sure that the ERROR chunk has a valid length.
2196 	 * The parameter walking depends on this as well.
2197 	 */
2198 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_operr_chunk_t)))
2199 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
2200 						  commands);
2201 
2202 	/* Process the error here */
2203 	/* FUTURE FIXME:  When PR-SCTP related and other optional
2204 	 * parms are emitted, this will have to change to handle multiple
2205 	 * errors.
2206 	 */
2207 	sctp_walk_errors(err, chunk->chunk_hdr) {
2208 		if (SCTP_ERROR_STALE_COOKIE == err->cause)
2209 			return sctp_sf_do_5_2_6_stale(ep, asoc, type,
2210 							arg, commands);
2211 	}
2212 
2213 	/* It is possible to have malformed error causes, and that
2214 	 * will cause us to end the walk early.  However, since
2215 	 * we are discarding the packet, there should be no adverse
2216 	 * affects.
2217 	 */
2218 	return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2219 }
2220 
2221 /*
2222  * Handle a Stale COOKIE Error
2223  *
2224  * Section: 5.2.6 Handle Stale COOKIE Error
2225  * If the association is in the COOKIE-ECHOED state, the endpoint may elect
2226  * one of the following three alternatives.
2227  * ...
2228  * 3) Send a new INIT chunk to the endpoint, adding a Cookie
2229  *    Preservative parameter requesting an extension to the lifetime of
2230  *    the State Cookie. When calculating the time extension, an
2231  *    implementation SHOULD use the RTT information measured based on the
2232  *    previous COOKIE ECHO / ERROR exchange, and should add no more
2233  *    than 1 second beyond the measured RTT, due to long State Cookie
2234  *    lifetimes making the endpoint more subject to a replay attack.
2235  *
2236  * Verification Tag:  Not explicit, but safe to ignore.
2237  *
2238  * Inputs
2239  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2240  *
2241  * Outputs
2242  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2243  *
2244  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2245  */
2246 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_5_2_6_stale(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2247 						 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2248 						 const sctp_subtype_t type,
2249 						 void *arg,
2250 						 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2251 {
2252 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2253 	time_t stale;
2254 	sctp_cookie_preserve_param_t bht;
2255 	sctp_errhdr_t *err;
2256 	struct sctp_chunk *reply;
2257 	struct sctp_bind_addr *bp;
2258 	int attempts = asoc->init_err_counter + 1;
2259 
2260 	if (attempts > asoc->max_init_attempts) {
2261 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
2262 				SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
2263 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
2264 				SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_STALE_COOKIE));
2265 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
2266 	}
2267 
2268 	err = (sctp_errhdr_t *)(chunk->skb->data);
2269 
2270 	/* When calculating the time extension, an implementation
2271 	 * SHOULD use the RTT information measured based on the
2272 	 * previous COOKIE ECHO / ERROR exchange, and should add no
2273 	 * more than 1 second beyond the measured RTT, due to long
2274 	 * State Cookie lifetimes making the endpoint more subject to
2275 	 * a replay attack.
2276 	 * Measure of Staleness's unit is usec. (1/1000000 sec)
2277 	 * Suggested Cookie Life-span Increment's unit is msec.
2278 	 * (1/1000 sec)
2279 	 * In general, if you use the suggested cookie life, the value
2280 	 * found in the field of measure of staleness should be doubled
2281 	 * to give ample time to retransmit the new cookie and thus
2282 	 * yield a higher probability of success on the reattempt.
2283 	 */
2284 	stale = ntohl(*(__be32 *)((u8 *)err + sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t)));
2285 	stale = (stale * 2) / 1000;
2286 
2287 	bht.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_COOKIE_PRESERVATIVE;
2288 	bht.param_hdr.length = htons(sizeof(bht));
2289 	bht.lifespan_increment = htonl(stale);
2290 
2291 	/* Build that new INIT chunk.  */
2292 	bp = (struct sctp_bind_addr *) &asoc->base.bind_addr;
2293 	reply = sctp_make_init(asoc, bp, GFP_ATOMIC, sizeof(bht));
2294 	if (!reply)
2295 		goto nomem;
2296 
2297 	sctp_addto_chunk(reply, sizeof(bht), &bht);
2298 
2299 	/* Clear peer's init_tag cached in assoc as we are sending a new INIT */
2300 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_CLEAR_INIT_TAG, SCTP_NULL());
2301 
2302 	/* Stop pending T3-rtx and heartbeat timers */
2303 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_T3_RTX_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL());
2304 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL());
2305 
2306 	/* Delete non-primary peer ip addresses since we are transitioning
2307 	 * back to the COOKIE-WAIT state
2308 	 */
2309 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DEL_NON_PRIMARY, SCTP_NULL());
2310 
2311 	/* If we've sent any data bundled with COOKIE-ECHO we will need to
2312 	 * resend
2313 	 */
2314 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_T1_RETRAN,
2315 			SCTP_TRANSPORT(asoc->peer.primary_path));
2316 
2317 	/* Cast away the const modifier, as we want to just
2318 	 * rerun it through as a sideffect.
2319 	 */
2320 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_COUNTER_INC, SCTP_NULL());
2321 
2322 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
2323 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
2324 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
2325 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT));
2326 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
2327 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
2328 
2329 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
2330 
2331 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2332 
2333 nomem:
2334 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
2335 }
2336 
2337 /*
2338  * Process an ABORT.
2339  *
2340  * Section: 9.1
2341  * After checking the Verification Tag, the receiving endpoint shall
2342  * remove the association from its record, and shall report the
2343  * termination to its upper layer.
2344  *
2345  * Verification Tag: 8.5.1 Exceptions in Verification Tag Rules
2346  * B) Rules for packet carrying ABORT:
2347  *
2348  *  - The endpoint shall always fill in the Verification Tag field of the
2349  *    outbound packet with the destination endpoint's tag value if it
2350  *    is known.
2351  *
2352  *  - If the ABORT is sent in response to an OOTB packet, the endpoint
2353  *    MUST follow the procedure described in Section 8.4.
2354  *
2355  *  - The receiver MUST accept the packet if the Verification Tag
2356  *    matches either its own tag, OR the tag of its peer. Otherwise, the
2357  *    receiver MUST silently discard the packet and take no further
2358  *    action.
2359  *
2360  * Inputs
2361  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2362  *
2363  * Outputs
2364  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2365  *
2366  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2367  */
2368 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2369 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2370 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
2371 					void *arg,
2372 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2373 {
2374 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2375 
2376 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc))
2377 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2378 
2379 	/* Make sure that the ABORT chunk has a valid length.
2380 	 * Since this is an ABORT chunk, we have to discard it
2381 	 * because of the following text:
2382 	 * RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7
2383 	 *    If an endpoint receives an ABORT with a format error or for an
2384 	 *    association that doesn't exist, it MUST silently discard it.
2385 	 * Because the length is "invalid", we can't really discard just
2386 	 * as we do not know its true length.  So, to be safe, discard the
2387 	 * packet.
2388 	 */
2389 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_abort_chunk_t)))
2390 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2391 
2392 	/* ADD-IP: Special case for ABORT chunks
2393 	 * F4)  One special consideration is that ABORT Chunks arriving
2394 	 * destined to the IP address being deleted MUST be
2395 	 * ignored (see Section 5.3.1 for further details).
2396 	 */
2397 	if (SCTP_ADDR_DEL ==
2398 		    sctp_bind_addr_state(&asoc->base.bind_addr, &chunk->dest))
2399 		return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2400 
2401 	return __sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2402 }
2403 
2404 static sctp_disposition_t __sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2405 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2406 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
2407 					void *arg,
2408 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2409 {
2410 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2411 	unsigned int len;
2412 	__be16 error = SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
2413 
2414 	/* See if we have an error cause code in the chunk.  */
2415 	len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
2416 	if (len >= sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr) + sizeof(struct sctp_errhdr)) {
2417 
2418 		sctp_errhdr_t *err;
2419 		sctp_walk_errors(err, chunk->chunk_hdr);
2420 		if ((void *)err != (void *)chunk->chunk_end)
2421 			return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2422 
2423 		error = ((sctp_errhdr_t *)chunk->skb->data)->cause;
2424 	}
2425 
2426 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR, SCTP_ERROR(ECONNRESET));
2427 	/* ASSOC_FAILED will DELETE_TCB. */
2428 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED, SCTP_PERR(error));
2429 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
2430 	SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
2431 
2432 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
2433 }
2434 
2435 /*
2436  * Process an ABORT.  (COOKIE-WAIT state)
2437  *
2438  * See sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort() above.
2439  */
2440 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_wait_abort(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2441 				     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2442 				     const sctp_subtype_t type,
2443 				     void *arg,
2444 				     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2445 {
2446 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2447 	unsigned int len;
2448 	__be16 error = SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR;
2449 
2450 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc))
2451 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2452 
2453 	/* Make sure that the ABORT chunk has a valid length.
2454 	 * Since this is an ABORT chunk, we have to discard it
2455 	 * because of the following text:
2456 	 * RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7
2457 	 *    If an endpoint receives an ABORT with a format error or for an
2458 	 *    association that doesn't exist, it MUST silently discard it.
2459 	 * Because the length is "invalid", we can't really discard just
2460 	 * as we do not know its true length.  So, to be safe, discard the
2461 	 * packet.
2462 	 */
2463 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_abort_chunk_t)))
2464 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2465 
2466 	/* See if we have an error cause code in the chunk.  */
2467 	len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
2468 	if (len >= sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr) + sizeof(struct sctp_errhdr))
2469 		error = ((sctp_errhdr_t *)chunk->skb->data)->cause;
2470 
2471 	return sctp_stop_t1_and_abort(commands, error, ECONNREFUSED, asoc,
2472 				      chunk->transport);
2473 }
2474 
2475 /*
2476  * Process an incoming ICMP as an ABORT.  (COOKIE-WAIT state)
2477  */
2478 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_wait_icmp_abort(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2479 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2480 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
2481 					void *arg,
2482 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2483 {
2484 	return sctp_stop_t1_and_abort(commands, SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR,
2485 				      ENOPROTOOPT, asoc,
2486 				      (struct sctp_transport *)arg);
2487 }
2488 
2489 /*
2490  * Process an ABORT.  (COOKIE-ECHOED state)
2491  */
2492 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_abort(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2493 					       const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2494 					       const sctp_subtype_t type,
2495 					       void *arg,
2496 					       sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2497 {
2498 	/* There is a single T1 timer, so we should be able to use
2499 	 * common function with the COOKIE-WAIT state.
2500 	 */
2501 	return sctp_sf_cookie_wait_abort(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2502 }
2503 
2504 /*
2505  * Stop T1 timer and abort association with "INIT failed".
2506  *
2507  * This is common code called by several sctp_sf_*_abort() functions above.
2508  */
2509 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_stop_t1_and_abort(sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
2510 					   __be16 error, int sk_err,
2511 					   const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2512 					   struct sctp_transport *transport)
2513 {
2514 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("ABORT received (INIT).\n");
2515 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
2516 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
2517 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
2518 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
2519 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
2520 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR, SCTP_ERROR(sk_err));
2521 	/* CMD_INIT_FAILED will DELETE_TCB. */
2522 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
2523 			SCTP_PERR(error));
2524 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
2525 }
2526 
2527 /*
2528  * sctp_sf_do_9_2_shut
2529  *
2530  * Section: 9.2
2531  * Upon the reception of the SHUTDOWN, the peer endpoint shall
2532  *  - enter the SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED state,
2533  *
2534  *  - stop accepting new data from its SCTP user
2535  *
2536  *  - verify, by checking the Cumulative TSN Ack field of the chunk,
2537  *    that all its outstanding DATA chunks have been received by the
2538  *    SHUTDOWN sender.
2539  *
2540  * Once an endpoint as reached the SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED state it MUST NOT
2541  * send a SHUTDOWN in response to a ULP request. And should discard
2542  * subsequent SHUTDOWN chunks.
2543  *
2544  * If there are still outstanding DATA chunks left, the SHUTDOWN
2545  * receiver shall continue to follow normal data transmission
2546  * procedures defined in Section 6 until all outstanding DATA chunks
2547  * are acknowledged; however, the SHUTDOWN receiver MUST NOT accept
2548  * new data from its SCTP user.
2549  *
2550  * Verification Tag:  8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
2551  *
2552  * Inputs
2553  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2554  *
2555  * Outputs
2556  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2557  *
2558  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2559  */
2560 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_shutdown(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2561 					   const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2562 					   const sctp_subtype_t type,
2563 					   void *arg,
2564 					   sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2565 {
2566 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2567 	sctp_shutdownhdr_t *sdh;
2568 	sctp_disposition_t disposition;
2569 	struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
2570 	__u32 ctsn;
2571 
2572 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
2573 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2574 
2575 	/* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN chunk has a valid length. */
2576 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk,
2577 				      sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_chunk_t)))
2578 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
2579 						  commands);
2580 
2581 	/* Convert the elaborate header.  */
2582 	sdh = (sctp_shutdownhdr_t *)chunk->skb->data;
2583 	skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_shutdownhdr_t));
2584 	chunk->subh.shutdown_hdr = sdh;
2585 	ctsn = ntohl(sdh->cum_tsn_ack);
2586 
2587 	if (TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->ctsn_ack_point)) {
2588 		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("ctsn %x\n", ctsn);
2589 		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("ctsn_ack_point %x\n", asoc->ctsn_ack_point);
2590 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
2591 	}
2592 
2593 	/* If Cumulative TSN Ack beyond the max tsn currently
2594 	 * send, terminating the association and respond to the
2595 	 * sender with an ABORT.
2596 	 */
2597 	if (!TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->next_tsn))
2598 		return sctp_sf_violation_ctsn(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2599 
2600 	/* API 5.3.1.5 SCTP_SHUTDOWN_EVENT
2601 	 * When a peer sends a SHUTDOWN, SCTP delivers this notification to
2602 	 * inform the application that it should cease sending data.
2603 	 */
2604 	ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_shutdown_event(asoc, 0, GFP_ATOMIC);
2605 	if (!ev) {
2606 		disposition = SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
2607 		goto out;
2608 	}
2609 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
2610 
2611 	/* Upon the reception of the SHUTDOWN, the peer endpoint shall
2612 	 *  - enter the SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED state,
2613 	 *  - stop accepting new data from its SCTP user
2614 	 *
2615 	 * [This is implicit in the new state.]
2616 	 */
2617 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
2618 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED));
2619 	disposition = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2620 
2621 	if (sctp_outq_is_empty(&asoc->outqueue)) {
2622 		disposition = sctp_sf_do_9_2_shutdown_ack(ep, asoc, type,
2623 							  arg, commands);
2624 	}
2625 
2626 	if (SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM == disposition)
2627 		goto out;
2628 
2629 	/*  - verify, by checking the Cumulative TSN Ack field of the
2630 	 *    chunk, that all its outstanding DATA chunks have been
2631 	 *    received by the SHUTDOWN sender.
2632 	 */
2633 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_CTSN,
2634 			SCTP_BE32(chunk->subh.shutdown_hdr->cum_tsn_ack));
2635 
2636 out:
2637 	return disposition;
2638 }
2639 
2640 /*
2641  * sctp_sf_do_9_2_shut_ctsn
2642  *
2643  * Once an endpoint has reached the SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED state,
2644  * it MUST NOT send a SHUTDOWN in response to a ULP request.
2645  * The Cumulative TSN Ack of the received SHUTDOWN chunk
2646  * MUST be processed.
2647  */
2648 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_shut_ctsn(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2649 					   const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2650 					   const sctp_subtype_t type,
2651 					   void *arg,
2652 					   sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2653 {
2654 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2655 	sctp_shutdownhdr_t *sdh;
2656 	__u32 ctsn;
2657 
2658 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
2659 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2660 
2661 	/* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN chunk has a valid length. */
2662 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk,
2663 				      sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_chunk_t)))
2664 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
2665 						  commands);
2666 
2667 	sdh = (sctp_shutdownhdr_t *)chunk->skb->data;
2668 	ctsn = ntohl(sdh->cum_tsn_ack);
2669 
2670 	if (TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->ctsn_ack_point)) {
2671 		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("ctsn %x\n", ctsn);
2672 		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("ctsn_ack_point %x\n", asoc->ctsn_ack_point);
2673 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
2674 	}
2675 
2676 	/* If Cumulative TSN Ack beyond the max tsn currently
2677 	 * send, terminating the association and respond to the
2678 	 * sender with an ABORT.
2679 	 */
2680 	if (!TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->next_tsn))
2681 		return sctp_sf_violation_ctsn(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2682 
2683 	/* verify, by checking the Cumulative TSN Ack field of the
2684 	 * chunk, that all its outstanding DATA chunks have been
2685 	 * received by the SHUTDOWN sender.
2686 	 */
2687 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_CTSN,
2688 			SCTP_BE32(sdh->cum_tsn_ack));
2689 
2690 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2691 }
2692 
2693 /* RFC 2960 9.2
2694  * If an endpoint is in SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state and receives an INIT chunk
2695  * (e.g., if the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE was lost) with source and destination
2696  * transport addresses (either in the IP addresses or in the INIT chunk)
2697  * that belong to this association, it should discard the INIT chunk and
2698  * retransmit the SHUTDOWN ACK chunk.
2699  */
2700 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_reshutack(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2701 				    const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2702 				    const sctp_subtype_t type,
2703 				    void *arg,
2704 				    sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2705 {
2706 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = (struct sctp_chunk *) arg;
2707 	struct sctp_chunk *reply;
2708 
2709 	/* Make sure that the chunk has a valid length */
2710 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
2711 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
2712 						  commands);
2713 
2714 	/* Since we are not going to really process this INIT, there
2715 	 * is no point in verifying chunk boundries.  Just generate
2716 	 * the SHUTDOWN ACK.
2717 	 */
2718 	reply = sctp_make_shutdown_ack(asoc, chunk);
2719 	if (NULL == reply)
2720 		goto nomem;
2721 
2722 	/* Set the transport for the SHUTDOWN ACK chunk and the timeout for
2723 	 * the T2-SHUTDOWN timer.
2724 	 */
2725 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T2, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
2726 
2727 	/* and restart the T2-shutdown timer. */
2728 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
2729 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
2730 
2731 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
2732 
2733 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2734 nomem:
2735 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
2736 }
2737 
2738 /*
2739  * sctp_sf_do_ecn_cwr
2740  *
2741  * Section:  Appendix A: Explicit Congestion Notification
2742  *
2743  * CWR:
2744  *
2745  * RFC 2481 details a specific bit for a sender to send in the header of
2746  * its next outbound TCP segment to indicate to its peer that it has
2747  * reduced its congestion window.  This is termed the CWR bit.  For
2748  * SCTP the same indication is made by including the CWR chunk.
2749  * This chunk contains one data element, i.e. the TSN number that
2750  * was sent in the ECNE chunk.  This element represents the lowest
2751  * TSN number in the datagram that was originally marked with the
2752  * CE bit.
2753  *
2754  * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
2755  * Inputs
2756  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2757  *
2758  * Outputs
2759  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2760  *
2761  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2762  */
2763 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_ecn_cwr(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2764 				      const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2765 				      const sctp_subtype_t type,
2766 				      void *arg,
2767 				      sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2768 {
2769 	sctp_cwrhdr_t *cwr;
2770 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2771 	u32 lowest_tsn;
2772 
2773 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
2774 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2775 
2776 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_ecne_chunk_t)))
2777 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
2778 						  commands);
2779 
2780 	cwr = (sctp_cwrhdr_t *) chunk->skb->data;
2781 	skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_cwrhdr_t));
2782 
2783 	lowest_tsn = ntohl(cwr->lowest_tsn);
2784 
2785 	/* Does this CWR ack the last sent congestion notification? */
2786 	if (TSN_lte(asoc->last_ecne_tsn, lowest_tsn)) {
2787 		/* Stop sending ECNE. */
2788 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands,
2789 				SCTP_CMD_ECN_CWR,
2790 				SCTP_U32(lowest_tsn));
2791 	}
2792 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2793 }
2794 
2795 /*
2796  * sctp_sf_do_ecne
2797  *
2798  * Section:  Appendix A: Explicit Congestion Notification
2799  *
2800  * ECN-Echo
2801  *
2802  * RFC 2481 details a specific bit for a receiver to send back in its
2803  * TCP acknowledgements to notify the sender of the Congestion
2804  * Experienced (CE) bit having arrived from the network.  For SCTP this
2805  * same indication is made by including the ECNE chunk.  This chunk
2806  * contains one data element, i.e. the lowest TSN associated with the IP
2807  * datagram marked with the CE bit.....
2808  *
2809  * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
2810  * Inputs
2811  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2812  *
2813  * Outputs
2814  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2815  *
2816  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2817  */
2818 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_ecne(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2819 				   const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2820 				   const sctp_subtype_t type,
2821 				   void *arg,
2822 				   sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2823 {
2824 	sctp_ecnehdr_t *ecne;
2825 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2826 
2827 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
2828 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2829 
2830 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_ecne_chunk_t)))
2831 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
2832 						  commands);
2833 
2834 	ecne = (sctp_ecnehdr_t *) chunk->skb->data;
2835 	skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_ecnehdr_t));
2836 
2837 	/* If this is a newer ECNE than the last CWR packet we sent out */
2838 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ECN_ECNE,
2839 			SCTP_U32(ntohl(ecne->lowest_tsn)));
2840 
2841 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2842 }
2843 
2844 /*
2845  * Section: 6.2  Acknowledgement on Reception of DATA Chunks
2846  *
2847  * The SCTP endpoint MUST always acknowledge the reception of each valid
2848  * DATA chunk.
2849  *
2850  * The guidelines on delayed acknowledgement algorithm specified in
2851  * Section 4.2 of [RFC2581] SHOULD be followed. Specifically, an
2852  * acknowledgement SHOULD be generated for at least every second packet
2853  * (not every second DATA chunk) received, and SHOULD be generated within
2854  * 200 ms of the arrival of any unacknowledged DATA chunk. In some
2855  * situations it may be beneficial for an SCTP transmitter to be more
2856  * conservative than the algorithms detailed in this document allow.
2857  * However, an SCTP transmitter MUST NOT be more aggressive than the
2858  * following algorithms allow.
2859  *
2860  * A SCTP receiver MUST NOT generate more than one SACK for every
2861  * incoming packet, other than to update the offered window as the
2862  * receiving application consumes new data.
2863  *
2864  * Verification Tag:  8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
2865  *
2866  * Inputs
2867  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2868  *
2869  * Outputs
2870  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2871  *
2872  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2873  */
2874 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_eat_data_6_2(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2875 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2876 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
2877 					void *arg,
2878 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
2879 {
2880 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
2881 	sctp_arg_t force = SCTP_NOFORCE();
2882 	int error;
2883 
2884 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
2885 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
2886 				SCTP_NULL());
2887 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
2888 	}
2889 
2890 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_data_chunk_t)))
2891 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
2892 						  commands);
2893 
2894 	error = sctp_eat_data(asoc, chunk, commands );
2895 	switch (error) {
2896 	case SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR:
2897 		break;
2898 	case SCTP_IERROR_HIGH_TSN:
2899 	case SCTP_IERROR_BAD_STREAM:
2900 		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_IN_DATA_CHUNK_DISCARDS);
2901 		goto discard_noforce;
2902 	case SCTP_IERROR_DUP_TSN:
2903 	case SCTP_IERROR_IGNORE_TSN:
2904 		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_IN_DATA_CHUNK_DISCARDS);
2905 		goto discard_force;
2906 	case SCTP_IERROR_NO_DATA:
2907 		goto consume;
2908 	case SCTP_IERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION:
2909 		return sctp_sf_abort_violation(ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
2910 			(u8 *)chunk->subh.data_hdr, sizeof(sctp_datahdr_t));
2911 	default:
2912 		BUG();
2913 	}
2914 
2915 	if (chunk->chunk_hdr->flags & SCTP_DATA_SACK_IMM)
2916 		force = SCTP_FORCE();
2917 
2918 	if (asoc->autoclose) {
2919 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
2920 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
2921 	}
2922 
2923 	/* If this is the last chunk in a packet, we need to count it
2924 	 * toward sack generation.  Note that we need to SACK every
2925 	 * OTHER packet containing data chunks, EVEN IF WE DISCARD
2926 	 * THEM.  We elect to NOT generate SACK's if the chunk fails
2927 	 * the verification tag test.
2928 	 *
2929 	 * RFC 2960 6.2 Acknowledgement on Reception of DATA Chunks
2930 	 *
2931 	 * The SCTP endpoint MUST always acknowledge the reception of
2932 	 * each valid DATA chunk.
2933 	 *
2934 	 * The guidelines on delayed acknowledgement algorithm
2935 	 * specified in  Section 4.2 of [RFC2581] SHOULD be followed.
2936 	 * Specifically, an acknowledgement SHOULD be generated for at
2937 	 * least every second packet (not every second DATA chunk)
2938 	 * received, and SHOULD be generated within 200 ms of the
2939 	 * arrival of any unacknowledged DATA chunk.  In some
2940 	 * situations it may be beneficial for an SCTP transmitter to
2941 	 * be more conservative than the algorithms detailed in this
2942 	 * document allow. However, an SCTP transmitter MUST NOT be
2943 	 * more aggressive than the following algorithms allow.
2944 	 */
2945 	if (chunk->end_of_packet)
2946 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, force);
2947 
2948 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2949 
2950 discard_force:
2951 	/* RFC 2960 6.2 Acknowledgement on Reception of DATA Chunks
2952 	 *
2953 	 * When a packet arrives with duplicate DATA chunk(s) and with
2954 	 * no new DATA chunk(s), the endpoint MUST immediately send a
2955 	 * SACK with no delay.  If a packet arrives with duplicate
2956 	 * DATA chunk(s) bundled with new DATA chunks, the endpoint
2957 	 * MAY immediately send a SACK.  Normally receipt of duplicate
2958 	 * DATA chunks will occur when the original SACK chunk was lost
2959 	 * and the peer's RTO has expired.  The duplicate TSN number(s)
2960 	 * SHOULD be reported in the SACK as duplicate.
2961 	 */
2962 	/* In our case, we split the MAY SACK advice up whether or not
2963 	 * the last chunk is a duplicate.'
2964 	 */
2965 	if (chunk->end_of_packet)
2966 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_FORCE());
2967 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
2968 
2969 discard_noforce:
2970 	if (chunk->end_of_packet)
2971 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, force);
2972 
2973 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
2974 consume:
2975 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
2976 
2977 }
2978 
2979 /*
2980  * sctp_sf_eat_data_fast_4_4
2981  *
2982  * Section: 4 (4)
2983  * (4) In SHUTDOWN-SENT state the endpoint MUST acknowledge any received
2984  *    DATA chunks without delay.
2985  *
2986  * Verification Tag:  8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
2987  * Inputs
2988  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
2989  *
2990  * Outputs
2991  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
2992  *
2993  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
2994  */
2995 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_eat_data_fast_4_4(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
2996 				     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
2997 				     const sctp_subtype_t type,
2998 				     void *arg,
2999 				     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3000 {
3001 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3002 	int error;
3003 
3004 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
3005 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
3006 				SCTP_NULL());
3007 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3008 	}
3009 
3010 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_data_chunk_t)))
3011 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3012 						  commands);
3013 
3014 	error = sctp_eat_data(asoc, chunk, commands );
3015 	switch (error) {
3016 	case SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR:
3017 	case SCTP_IERROR_HIGH_TSN:
3018 	case SCTP_IERROR_DUP_TSN:
3019 	case SCTP_IERROR_IGNORE_TSN:
3020 	case SCTP_IERROR_BAD_STREAM:
3021 		break;
3022 	case SCTP_IERROR_NO_DATA:
3023 		goto consume;
3024 	case SCTP_IERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION:
3025 		return sctp_sf_abort_violation(ep, asoc, chunk, commands,
3026 			(u8 *)chunk->subh.data_hdr, sizeof(sctp_datahdr_t));
3027 	default:
3028 		BUG();
3029 	}
3030 
3031 	/* Go a head and force a SACK, since we are shutting down. */
3032 
3033 	/* Implementor's Guide.
3034 	 *
3035 	 * While in SHUTDOWN-SENT state, the SHUTDOWN sender MUST immediately
3036 	 * respond to each received packet containing one or more DATA chunk(s)
3037 	 * with a SACK, a SHUTDOWN chunk, and restart the T2-shutdown timer
3038 	 */
3039 	if (chunk->end_of_packet) {
3040 		/* We must delay the chunk creation since the cumulative
3041 		 * TSN has not been updated yet.
3042 		 */
3043 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SHUTDOWN, SCTP_NULL());
3044 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_FORCE());
3045 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
3046 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
3047 	}
3048 
3049 consume:
3050 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3051 }
3052 
3053 /*
3054  * Section: 6.2  Processing a Received SACK
3055  * D) Any time a SACK arrives, the endpoint performs the following:
3056  *
3057  *     i) If Cumulative TSN Ack is less than the Cumulative TSN Ack Point,
3058  *     then drop the SACK.   Since Cumulative TSN Ack is monotonically
3059  *     increasing, a SACK whose Cumulative TSN Ack is less than the
3060  *     Cumulative TSN Ack Point indicates an out-of-order SACK.
3061  *
3062  *     ii) Set rwnd equal to the newly received a_rwnd minus the number
3063  *     of bytes still outstanding after processing the Cumulative TSN Ack
3064  *     and the Gap Ack Blocks.
3065  *
3066  *     iii) If the SACK is missing a TSN that was previously
3067  *     acknowledged via a Gap Ack Block (e.g., the data receiver
3068  *     reneged on the data), then mark the corresponding DATA chunk
3069  *     as available for retransmit:  Mark it as missing for fast
3070  *     retransmit as described in Section 7.2.4 and if no retransmit
3071  *     timer is running for the destination address to which the DATA
3072  *     chunk was originally transmitted, then T3-rtx is started for
3073  *     that destination address.
3074  *
3075  * Verification Tag:  8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
3076  *
3077  * Inputs
3078  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
3079  *
3080  * Outputs
3081  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
3082  *
3083  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3084  */
3085 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_eat_sack_6_2(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3086 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3087 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
3088 					void *arg,
3089 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3090 {
3091 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3092 	sctp_sackhdr_t *sackh;
3093 	__u32 ctsn;
3094 
3095 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
3096 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3097 
3098 	/* Make sure that the SACK chunk has a valid length. */
3099 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_sack_chunk_t)))
3100 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3101 						  commands);
3102 
3103 	/* Pull the SACK chunk from the data buffer */
3104 	sackh = sctp_sm_pull_sack(chunk);
3105 	/* Was this a bogus SACK? */
3106 	if (!sackh)
3107 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3108 	chunk->subh.sack_hdr = sackh;
3109 	ctsn = ntohl(sackh->cum_tsn_ack);
3110 
3111 	/* i) If Cumulative TSN Ack is less than the Cumulative TSN
3112 	 *     Ack Point, then drop the SACK.  Since Cumulative TSN
3113 	 *     Ack is monotonically increasing, a SACK whose
3114 	 *     Cumulative TSN Ack is less than the Cumulative TSN Ack
3115 	 *     Point indicates an out-of-order SACK.
3116 	 */
3117 	if (TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->ctsn_ack_point)) {
3118 		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("ctsn %x\n", ctsn);
3119 		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("ctsn_ack_point %x\n", asoc->ctsn_ack_point);
3120 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3121 	}
3122 
3123 	/* If Cumulative TSN Ack beyond the max tsn currently
3124 	 * send, terminating the association and respond to the
3125 	 * sender with an ABORT.
3126 	 */
3127 	if (!TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->next_tsn))
3128 		return sctp_sf_violation_ctsn(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3129 
3130 	/* Return this SACK for further processing.  */
3131 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_SACK, SCTP_SACKH(sackh));
3132 
3133 	/* Note: We do the rest of the work on the PROCESS_SACK
3134 	 * sideeffect.
3135 	 */
3136 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3137 }
3138 
3139 /*
3140  * Generate an ABORT in response to a packet.
3141  *
3142  * Section: 8.4 Handle "Out of the blue" Packets, sctpimpguide 2.41
3143  *
3144  * 8) The receiver should respond to the sender of the OOTB packet with
3145  *    an ABORT.  When sending the ABORT, the receiver of the OOTB packet
3146  *    MUST fill in the Verification Tag field of the outbound packet
3147  *    with the value found in the Verification Tag field of the OOTB
3148  *    packet and set the T-bit in the Chunk Flags to indicate that the
3149  *    Verification Tag is reflected.  After sending this ABORT, the
3150  *    receiver of the OOTB packet shall discard the OOTB packet and take
3151  *    no further action.
3152  *
3153  * Verification Tag:
3154  *
3155  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3156 */
3157 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3158 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3159 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
3160 					void *arg,
3161 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3162 {
3163 	struct sctp_packet *packet = NULL;
3164 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3165 	struct sctp_chunk *abort;
3166 
3167 	packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(asoc, chunk);
3168 
3169 	if (packet) {
3170 		/* Make an ABORT. The T bit will be set if the asoc
3171 		 * is NULL.
3172 		 */
3173 		abort = sctp_make_abort(asoc, chunk, 0);
3174 		if (!abort) {
3175 			sctp_ootb_pkt_free(packet);
3176 			return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3177 		}
3178 
3179 		/* Reflect vtag if T-Bit is set */
3180 		if (sctp_test_T_bit(abort))
3181 			packet->vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag);
3182 
3183 		/* Set the skb to the belonging sock for accounting.  */
3184 		abort->skb->sk = ep->base.sk;
3185 
3186 		sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, abort);
3187 
3188 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
3189 				SCTP_PACKET(packet));
3190 
3191 		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
3192 
3193 		sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3194 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3195 	}
3196 
3197 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3198 }
3199 
3200 /*
3201  * Received an ERROR chunk from peer.  Generate SCTP_REMOTE_ERROR
3202  * event as ULP notification for each cause included in the chunk.
3203  *
3204  * API 5.3.1.3 - SCTP_REMOTE_ERROR
3205  *
3206  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3207 */
3208 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_operr_notify(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3209 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3210 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
3211 					void *arg,
3212 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3213 {
3214 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3215 	sctp_errhdr_t *err;
3216 
3217 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
3218 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3219 
3220 	/* Make sure that the ERROR chunk has a valid length. */
3221 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_operr_chunk_t)))
3222 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3223 						  commands);
3224 	sctp_walk_errors(err, chunk->chunk_hdr);
3225 	if ((void *)err != (void *)chunk->chunk_end)
3226 		return sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3227 						  (void *)err, commands);
3228 
3229 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_OPERR,
3230 			SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
3231 
3232 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3233 }
3234 
3235 /*
3236  * Process an inbound SHUTDOWN ACK.
3237  *
3238  * From Section 9.2:
3239  * Upon the receipt of the SHUTDOWN ACK, the SHUTDOWN sender shall
3240  * stop the T2-shutdown timer, send a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE chunk to its
3241  * peer, and remove all record of the association.
3242  *
3243  * The return value is the disposition.
3244  */
3245 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_final(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3246 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3247 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
3248 					void *arg,
3249 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3250 {
3251 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3252 	struct sctp_chunk *reply;
3253 	struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
3254 
3255 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
3256 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3257 
3258 	/* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN_ACK chunk has a valid length. */
3259 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
3260 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3261 						  commands);
3262 	/* 10.2 H) SHUTDOWN COMPLETE notification
3263 	 *
3264 	 * When SCTP completes the shutdown procedures (section 9.2) this
3265 	 * notification is passed to the upper layer.
3266 	 */
3267 	ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_SHUTDOWN_COMP,
3268 					     0, 0, 0, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
3269 	if (!ev)
3270 		goto nomem;
3271 
3272 	/* ...send a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE chunk to its peer, */
3273 	reply = sctp_make_shutdown_complete(asoc, chunk);
3274 	if (!reply)
3275 		goto nomem_chunk;
3276 
3277 	/* Do all the commands now (after allocation), so that we
3278 	 * have consistent state if memory allocation failes
3279 	 */
3280 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
3281 
3282 	/* Upon the receipt of the SHUTDOWN ACK, the SHUTDOWN sender shall
3283 	 * stop the T2-shutdown timer,
3284 	 */
3285 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
3286 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
3287 
3288 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
3289 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
3290 
3291 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
3292 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
3293 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_SHUTDOWNS);
3294 	SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
3295 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
3296 
3297 	/* ...and remove all record of the association. */
3298 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
3299 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
3300 
3301 nomem_chunk:
3302 	sctp_ulpevent_free(ev);
3303 nomem:
3304 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3305 }
3306 
3307 /*
3308  * RFC 2960, 8.4 - Handle "Out of the blue" Packets, sctpimpguide 2.41.
3309  *
3310  * 5) If the packet contains a SHUTDOWN ACK chunk, the receiver should
3311  *    respond to the sender of the OOTB packet with a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE.
3312  *    When sending the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE, the receiver of the OOTB
3313  *    packet must fill in the Verification Tag field of the outbound
3314  *    packet with the Verification Tag received in the SHUTDOWN ACK and
3315  *    set the T-bit in the Chunk Flags to indicate that the Verification
3316  *    Tag is reflected.
3317  *
3318  * 8) The receiver should respond to the sender of the OOTB packet with
3319  *    an ABORT.  When sending the ABORT, the receiver of the OOTB packet
3320  *    MUST fill in the Verification Tag field of the outbound packet
3321  *    with the value found in the Verification Tag field of the OOTB
3322  *    packet and set the T-bit in the Chunk Flags to indicate that the
3323  *    Verification Tag is reflected.  After sending this ABORT, the
3324  *    receiver of the OOTB packet shall discard the OOTB packet and take
3325  *    no further action.
3326  */
3327 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_ootb(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3328 				const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3329 				const sctp_subtype_t type,
3330 				void *arg,
3331 				sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3332 {
3333 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3334 	struct sk_buff *skb = chunk->skb;
3335 	sctp_chunkhdr_t *ch;
3336 	sctp_errhdr_t *err;
3337 	__u8 *ch_end;
3338 	int ootb_shut_ack = 0;
3339 	int ootb_cookie_ack = 0;
3340 
3341 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTOFBLUES);
3342 
3343 	ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) chunk->chunk_hdr;
3344 	do {
3345 		/* Report violation if the chunk is less then minimal */
3346 		if (ntohs(ch->length) < sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t))
3347 			return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3348 						  commands);
3349 
3350 		/* Now that we know we at least have a chunk header,
3351 		 * do things that are type appropriate.
3352 		 */
3353 		if (SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN_ACK == ch->type)
3354 			ootb_shut_ack = 1;
3355 
3356 		/* RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7
3357 		 *   Moreover, under any circumstances, an endpoint that
3358 		 *   receives an ABORT  MUST NOT respond to that ABORT by
3359 		 *   sending an ABORT of its own.
3360 		 */
3361 		if (SCTP_CID_ABORT == ch->type)
3362 			return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3363 
3364 		/* RFC 8.4, 7) If the packet contains a "Stale cookie" ERROR
3365 		 * or a COOKIE ACK the SCTP Packet should be silently
3366 		 * discarded.
3367 		 */
3368 
3369 		if (SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ACK == ch->type)
3370 			ootb_cookie_ack = 1;
3371 
3372 		if (SCTP_CID_ERROR == ch->type) {
3373 			sctp_walk_errors(err, ch) {
3374 				if (SCTP_ERROR_STALE_COOKIE == err->cause) {
3375 					ootb_cookie_ack = 1;
3376 					break;
3377 				}
3378 			}
3379 		}
3380 
3381 		/* Report violation if chunk len overflows */
3382 		ch_end = ((__u8 *)ch) + WORD_ROUND(ntohs(ch->length));
3383 		if (ch_end > skb_tail_pointer(skb))
3384 			return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3385 						  commands);
3386 
3387 		ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) ch_end;
3388 	} while (ch_end < skb_tail_pointer(skb));
3389 
3390 	if (ootb_shut_ack)
3391 		return sctp_sf_shut_8_4_5(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3392 	else if (ootb_cookie_ack)
3393 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3394 	else
3395 		return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3396 }
3397 
3398 /*
3399  * Handle an "Out of the blue" SHUTDOWN ACK.
3400  *
3401  * Section: 8.4 5, sctpimpguide 2.41.
3402  *
3403  * 5) If the packet contains a SHUTDOWN ACK chunk, the receiver should
3404  *    respond to the sender of the OOTB packet with a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE.
3405  *    When sending the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE, the receiver of the OOTB
3406  *    packet must fill in the Verification Tag field of the outbound
3407  *    packet with the Verification Tag received in the SHUTDOWN ACK and
3408  *    set the T-bit in the Chunk Flags to indicate that the Verification
3409  *    Tag is reflected.
3410  *
3411  * Inputs
3412  * (endpoint, asoc, type, arg, commands)
3413  *
3414  * Outputs
3415  * (sctp_disposition_t)
3416  *
3417  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3418  */
3419 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shut_8_4_5(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3420 					     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3421 					     const sctp_subtype_t type,
3422 					     void *arg,
3423 					     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3424 {
3425 	struct sctp_packet *packet = NULL;
3426 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3427 	struct sctp_chunk *shut;
3428 
3429 	packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(asoc, chunk);
3430 
3431 	if (packet) {
3432 		/* Make an SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE.
3433 		 * The T bit will be set if the asoc is NULL.
3434 		 */
3435 		shut = sctp_make_shutdown_complete(asoc, chunk);
3436 		if (!shut) {
3437 			sctp_ootb_pkt_free(packet);
3438 			return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3439 		}
3440 
3441 		/* Reflect vtag if T-Bit is set */
3442 		if (sctp_test_T_bit(shut))
3443 			packet->vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag);
3444 
3445 		/* Set the skb to the belonging sock for accounting.  */
3446 		shut->skb->sk = ep->base.sk;
3447 
3448 		sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, shut);
3449 
3450 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
3451 				SCTP_PACKET(packet));
3452 
3453 		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
3454 
3455 		/* If the chunk length is invalid, we don't want to process
3456 		 * the reset of the packet.
3457 		 */
3458 		if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
3459 			return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3460 
3461 		/* We need to discard the rest of the packet to prevent
3462 		 * potential bomming attacks from additional bundled chunks.
3463 		 * This is documented in SCTP Threats ID.
3464 		 */
3465 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3466 	}
3467 
3468 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3469 }
3470 
3471 /*
3472  * Handle SHUTDOWN ACK in COOKIE_ECHOED or COOKIE_WAIT state.
3473  *
3474  * Verification Tag:  8.5.1 E) Rules for packet carrying a SHUTDOWN ACK
3475  *   If the receiver is in COOKIE-ECHOED or COOKIE-WAIT state the
3476  *   procedures in section 8.4 SHOULD be followed, in other words it
3477  *   should be treated as an Out Of The Blue packet.
3478  *   [This means that we do NOT check the Verification Tag on these
3479  *   chunks. --piggy ]
3480  *
3481  */
3482 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_8_5_1_E_sa(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3483 				      const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3484 				      const sctp_subtype_t type,
3485 				      void *arg,
3486 				      sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3487 {
3488 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3489 
3490 	/* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN_ACK chunk has a valid length. */
3491 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
3492 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3493 						  commands);
3494 
3495 	/* Although we do have an association in this case, it corresponds
3496 	 * to a restarted association. So the packet is treated as an OOTB
3497 	 * packet and the state function that handles OOTB SHUTDOWN_ACK is
3498 	 * called with a NULL association.
3499 	 */
3500 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTOFBLUES);
3501 
3502 	return sctp_sf_shut_8_4_5(ep, NULL, type, arg, commands);
3503 }
3504 
3505 /* ADDIP Section 4.2 Upon reception of an ASCONF Chunk.  */
3506 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_asconf(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3507 				     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3508 				     const sctp_subtype_t type, void *arg,
3509 				     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3510 {
3511 	struct sctp_chunk	*chunk = arg;
3512 	struct sctp_chunk	*asconf_ack = NULL;
3513 	struct sctp_paramhdr	*err_param = NULL;
3514 	sctp_addiphdr_t		*hdr;
3515 	union sctp_addr_param	*addr_param;
3516 	__u32			serial;
3517 	int			length;
3518 
3519 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
3520 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
3521 				SCTP_NULL());
3522 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3523 	}
3524 
3525 	/* ADD-IP: Section 4.1.1
3526 	 * This chunk MUST be sent in an authenticated way by using
3527 	 * the mechanism defined in [I-D.ietf-tsvwg-sctp-auth]. If this chunk
3528 	 * is received unauthenticated it MUST be silently discarded as
3529 	 * described in [I-D.ietf-tsvwg-sctp-auth].
3530 	 */
3531 	if (!sctp_addip_noauth && !chunk->auth)
3532 		return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3533 
3534 	/* Make sure that the ASCONF ADDIP chunk has a valid length.  */
3535 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_addip_chunk_t)))
3536 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3537 						  commands);
3538 
3539 	hdr = (sctp_addiphdr_t *)chunk->skb->data;
3540 	serial = ntohl(hdr->serial);
3541 
3542 	addr_param = (union sctp_addr_param *)hdr->params;
3543 	length = ntohs(addr_param->p.length);
3544 	if (length < sizeof(sctp_paramhdr_t))
3545 		return sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3546 			   (void *)addr_param, commands);
3547 
3548 	/* Verify the ASCONF chunk before processing it. */
3549 	if (!sctp_verify_asconf(asoc,
3550 			    (sctp_paramhdr_t *)((void *)addr_param + length),
3551 			    (void *)chunk->chunk_end,
3552 			    &err_param))
3553 		return sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3554 						  (void *)err_param, commands);
3555 
3556 	/* ADDIP 5.2 E1) Compare the value of the serial number to the value
3557 	 * the endpoint stored in a new association variable
3558 	 * 'Peer-Serial-Number'.
3559 	 */
3560 	if (serial == asoc->peer.addip_serial + 1) {
3561 		/* If this is the first instance of ASCONF in the packet,
3562 		 * we can clean our old ASCONF-ACKs.
3563 		 */
3564 		if (!chunk->has_asconf)
3565 			sctp_assoc_clean_asconf_ack_cache(asoc);
3566 
3567 		/* ADDIP 5.2 E4) When the Sequence Number matches the next one
3568 		 * expected, process the ASCONF as described below and after
3569 		 * processing the ASCONF Chunk, append an ASCONF-ACK Chunk to
3570 		 * the response packet and cache a copy of it (in the event it
3571 		 * later needs to be retransmitted).
3572 		 *
3573 		 * Essentially, do V1-V5.
3574 		 */
3575 		asconf_ack = sctp_process_asconf((struct sctp_association *)
3576 						 asoc, chunk);
3577 		if (!asconf_ack)
3578 			return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
3579 	} else if (serial < asoc->peer.addip_serial + 1) {
3580 		/* ADDIP 5.2 E2)
3581 		 * If the value found in the Sequence Number is less than the
3582 		 * ('Peer- Sequence-Number' + 1), simply skip to the next
3583 		 * ASCONF, and include in the outbound response packet
3584 		 * any previously cached ASCONF-ACK response that was
3585 		 * sent and saved that matches the Sequence Number of the
3586 		 * ASCONF.  Note: It is possible that no cached ASCONF-ACK
3587 		 * Chunk exists.  This will occur when an older ASCONF
3588 		 * arrives out of order.  In such a case, the receiver
3589 		 * should skip the ASCONF Chunk and not include ASCONF-ACK
3590 		 * Chunk for that chunk.
3591 		 */
3592 		asconf_ack = sctp_assoc_lookup_asconf_ack(asoc, hdr->serial);
3593 		if (!asconf_ack)
3594 			return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3595 
3596 		/* Reset the transport so that we select the correct one
3597 		 * this time around.  This is to make sure that we don't
3598 		 * accidentally use a stale transport that's been removed.
3599 		 */
3600 		asconf_ack->transport = NULL;
3601 	} else {
3602 		/* ADDIP 5.2 E5) Otherwise, the ASCONF Chunk is discarded since
3603 		 * it must be either a stale packet or from an attacker.
3604 		 */
3605 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3606 	}
3607 
3608 	/* ADDIP 5.2 E6)  The destination address of the SCTP packet
3609 	 * containing the ASCONF-ACK Chunks MUST be the source address of
3610 	 * the SCTP packet that held the ASCONF Chunks.
3611 	 *
3612 	 * To do this properly, we'll set the destination address of the chunk
3613 	 * and at the transmit time, will try look up the transport to use.
3614 	 * Since ASCONFs may be bundled, the correct transport may not be
3615 	 * created until we process the entire packet, thus this workaround.
3616 	 */
3617 	asconf_ack->dest = chunk->source;
3618 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(asconf_ack));
3619 	if (asoc->new_transport) {
3620 	        sctp_sf_heartbeat(ep, asoc, type, asoc->new_transport,
3621                     commands);
3622 		((struct sctp_association *)asoc)->new_transport = NULL;
3623 	}
3624 
3625 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3626 }
3627 
3628 /*
3629  * ADDIP Section 4.3 General rules for address manipulation
3630  * When building TLV parameters for the ASCONF Chunk that will add or
3631  * delete IP addresses the D0 to D13 rules should be applied:
3632  */
3633 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_asconf_ack(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3634 					 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3635 					 const sctp_subtype_t type, void *arg,
3636 					 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3637 {
3638 	struct sctp_chunk	*asconf_ack = arg;
3639 	struct sctp_chunk	*last_asconf = asoc->addip_last_asconf;
3640 	struct sctp_chunk	*abort;
3641 	struct sctp_paramhdr	*err_param = NULL;
3642 	sctp_addiphdr_t		*addip_hdr;
3643 	__u32			sent_serial, rcvd_serial;
3644 
3645 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(asconf_ack, asoc)) {
3646 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
3647 				SCTP_NULL());
3648 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3649 	}
3650 
3651 	/* ADD-IP, Section 4.1.2:
3652 	 * This chunk MUST be sent in an authenticated way by using
3653 	 * the mechanism defined in [I-D.ietf-tsvwg-sctp-auth]. If this chunk
3654 	 * is received unauthenticated it MUST be silently discarded as
3655 	 * described in [I-D.ietf-tsvwg-sctp-auth].
3656 	 */
3657 	if (!sctp_addip_noauth && !asconf_ack->auth)
3658 		return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3659 
3660 	/* Make sure that the ADDIP chunk has a valid length.  */
3661 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(asconf_ack, sizeof(sctp_addip_chunk_t)))
3662 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3663 						  commands);
3664 
3665 	addip_hdr = (sctp_addiphdr_t *)asconf_ack->skb->data;
3666 	rcvd_serial = ntohl(addip_hdr->serial);
3667 
3668 	/* Verify the ASCONF-ACK chunk before processing it. */
3669 	if (!sctp_verify_asconf(asoc,
3670 	    (sctp_paramhdr_t *)addip_hdr->params,
3671 	    (void *)asconf_ack->chunk_end,
3672 	    &err_param))
3673 		return sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3674 			   (void *)err_param, commands);
3675 
3676 	if (last_asconf) {
3677 		addip_hdr = (sctp_addiphdr_t *)last_asconf->subh.addip_hdr;
3678 		sent_serial = ntohl(addip_hdr->serial);
3679 	} else {
3680 		sent_serial = asoc->addip_serial - 1;
3681 	}
3682 
3683 	/* D0) If an endpoint receives an ASCONF-ACK that is greater than or
3684 	 * equal to the next serial number to be used but no ASCONF chunk is
3685 	 * outstanding the endpoint MUST ABORT the association. Note that a
3686 	 * sequence number is greater than if it is no more than 2^^31-1
3687 	 * larger than the current sequence number (using serial arithmetic).
3688 	 */
3689 	if (ADDIP_SERIAL_gte(rcvd_serial, sent_serial + 1) &&
3690 	    !(asoc->addip_last_asconf)) {
3691 		abort = sctp_make_abort(asoc, asconf_ack,
3692 					sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t));
3693 		if (abort) {
3694 			sctp_init_cause(abort, SCTP_ERROR_ASCONF_ACK, 0);
3695 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
3696 					SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
3697 		}
3698 		/* We are going to ABORT, so we might as well stop
3699 		 * processing the rest of the chunks in the packet.
3700 		 */
3701 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
3702 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
3703 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET,SCTP_NULL());
3704 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
3705 				SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
3706 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
3707 				SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_ASCONF_ACK));
3708 		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
3709 		SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
3710 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
3711 	}
3712 
3713 	if ((rcvd_serial == sent_serial) && asoc->addip_last_asconf) {
3714 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
3715 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
3716 
3717 		if (!sctp_process_asconf_ack((struct sctp_association *)asoc,
3718 					     asconf_ack)) {
3719 			/* Successfully processed ASCONF_ACK.  We can
3720 			 * release the next asconf if we have one.
3721 			 */
3722 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_NEXT_ASCONF,
3723 					SCTP_NULL());
3724 			return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3725 		}
3726 
3727 		abort = sctp_make_abort(asoc, asconf_ack,
3728 					sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t));
3729 		if (abort) {
3730 			sctp_init_cause(abort, SCTP_ERROR_RSRC_LOW, 0);
3731 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
3732 					SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
3733 		}
3734 		/* We are going to ABORT, so we might as well stop
3735 		 * processing the rest of the chunks in the packet.
3736 		 */
3737 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET,SCTP_NULL());
3738 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
3739 				SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
3740 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
3741 				SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_ASCONF_ACK));
3742 		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
3743 		SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
3744 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
3745 	}
3746 
3747 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3748 }
3749 
3750 /*
3751  * PR-SCTP Section 3.6 Receiver Side Implementation of PR-SCTP
3752  *
3753  * When a FORWARD TSN chunk arrives, the data receiver MUST first update
3754  * its cumulative TSN point to the value carried in the FORWARD TSN
3755  * chunk, and then MUST further advance its cumulative TSN point locally
3756  * if possible.
3757  * After the above processing, the data receiver MUST stop reporting any
3758  * missing TSNs earlier than or equal to the new cumulative TSN point.
3759  *
3760  * Verification Tag:  8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
3761  *
3762  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3763  */
3764 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_eat_fwd_tsn(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3765 				       const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3766 				       const sctp_subtype_t type,
3767 				       void *arg,
3768 				       sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3769 {
3770 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3771 	struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *fwdtsn_hdr;
3772 	struct sctp_fwdtsn_skip *skip;
3773 	__u16 len;
3774 	__u32 tsn;
3775 
3776 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
3777 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
3778 				SCTP_NULL());
3779 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3780 	}
3781 
3782 	/* Make sure that the FORWARD_TSN chunk has valid length.  */
3783 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_fwdtsn_chunk)))
3784 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3785 						  commands);
3786 
3787 	fwdtsn_hdr = (struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *)chunk->skb->data;
3788 	chunk->subh.fwdtsn_hdr = fwdtsn_hdr;
3789 	len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
3790 	len -= sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
3791 	skb_pull(chunk->skb, len);
3792 
3793 	tsn = ntohl(fwdtsn_hdr->new_cum_tsn);
3794 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: TSN 0x%x.\n", __func__, tsn);
3795 
3796 	/* The TSN is too high--silently discard the chunk and count on it
3797 	 * getting retransmitted later.
3798 	 */
3799 	if (sctp_tsnmap_check(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, tsn) < 0)
3800 		goto discard_noforce;
3801 
3802 	/* Silently discard the chunk if stream-id is not valid */
3803 	sctp_walk_fwdtsn(skip, chunk) {
3804 		if (ntohs(skip->stream) >= asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams)
3805 			goto discard_noforce;
3806 	}
3807 
3808 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_FWDTSN, SCTP_U32(tsn));
3809 	if (len > sizeof(struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr))
3810 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_FWDTSN,
3811 				SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
3812 
3813 	/* Count this as receiving DATA. */
3814 	if (asoc->autoclose) {
3815 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
3816 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
3817 	}
3818 
3819 	/* FIXME: For now send a SACK, but DATA processing may
3820 	 * send another.
3821 	 */
3822 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_NOFORCE());
3823 
3824 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3825 
3826 discard_noforce:
3827 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
3828 }
3829 
3830 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_eat_fwd_tsn_fast(
3831 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3832 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3833 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
3834 	void *arg,
3835 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3836 {
3837 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3838 	struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *fwdtsn_hdr;
3839 	struct sctp_fwdtsn_skip *skip;
3840 	__u16 len;
3841 	__u32 tsn;
3842 
3843 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
3844 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
3845 				SCTP_NULL());
3846 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
3847 	}
3848 
3849 	/* Make sure that the FORWARD_TSN chunk has a valid length.  */
3850 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_fwdtsn_chunk)))
3851 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
3852 						  commands);
3853 
3854 	fwdtsn_hdr = (struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *)chunk->skb->data;
3855 	chunk->subh.fwdtsn_hdr = fwdtsn_hdr;
3856 	len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
3857 	len -= sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr);
3858 	skb_pull(chunk->skb, len);
3859 
3860 	tsn = ntohl(fwdtsn_hdr->new_cum_tsn);
3861 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: TSN 0x%x.\n", __func__, tsn);
3862 
3863 	/* The TSN is too high--silently discard the chunk and count on it
3864 	 * getting retransmitted later.
3865 	 */
3866 	if (sctp_tsnmap_check(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, tsn) < 0)
3867 		goto gen_shutdown;
3868 
3869 	/* Silently discard the chunk if stream-id is not valid */
3870 	sctp_walk_fwdtsn(skip, chunk) {
3871 		if (ntohs(skip->stream) >= asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams)
3872 			goto gen_shutdown;
3873 	}
3874 
3875 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_FWDTSN, SCTP_U32(tsn));
3876 	if (len > sizeof(struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr))
3877 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_FWDTSN,
3878 				SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
3879 
3880 	/* Go a head and force a SACK, since we are shutting down. */
3881 gen_shutdown:
3882 	/* Implementor's Guide.
3883 	 *
3884 	 * While in SHUTDOWN-SENT state, the SHUTDOWN sender MUST immediately
3885 	 * respond to each received packet containing one or more DATA chunk(s)
3886 	 * with a SACK, a SHUTDOWN chunk, and restart the T2-shutdown timer
3887 	 */
3888 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SHUTDOWN, SCTP_NULL());
3889 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_FORCE());
3890 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
3891 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
3892 
3893 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
3894 }
3895 
3896 /*
3897  * SCTP-AUTH Section 6.3 Receiving authenticated chukns
3898  *
3899  *    The receiver MUST use the HMAC algorithm indicated in the HMAC
3900  *    Identifier field.  If this algorithm was not specified by the
3901  *    receiver in the HMAC-ALGO parameter in the INIT or INIT-ACK chunk
3902  *    during association setup, the AUTH chunk and all chunks after it MUST
3903  *    be discarded and an ERROR chunk SHOULD be sent with the error cause
3904  *    defined in Section 4.1.
3905  *
3906  *    If an endpoint with no shared key receives a Shared Key Identifier
3907  *    other than 0, it MUST silently discard all authenticated chunks.  If
3908  *    the endpoint has at least one endpoint pair shared key for the peer,
3909  *    it MUST use the key specified by the Shared Key Identifier if a
3910  *    key has been configured for that Shared Key Identifier.  If no
3911  *    endpoint pair shared key has been configured for that Shared Key
3912  *    Identifier, all authenticated chunks MUST be silently discarded.
3913  *
3914  * Verification Tag:  8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification]
3915  *
3916  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
3917  */
3918 static sctp_ierror_t sctp_sf_authenticate(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3919 				    const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3920 				    const sctp_subtype_t type,
3921 				    struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
3922 {
3923 	struct sctp_authhdr *auth_hdr;
3924 	struct sctp_hmac *hmac;
3925 	unsigned int sig_len;
3926 	__u16 key_id;
3927 	__u8 *save_digest;
3928 	__u8 *digest;
3929 
3930 	/* Pull in the auth header, so we can do some more verification */
3931 	auth_hdr = (struct sctp_authhdr *)chunk->skb->data;
3932 	chunk->subh.auth_hdr = auth_hdr;
3933 	skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(struct sctp_authhdr));
3934 
3935 	/* Make sure that we suport the HMAC algorithm from the auth
3936 	 * chunk.
3937 	 */
3938 	if (!sctp_auth_asoc_verify_hmac_id(asoc, auth_hdr->hmac_id))
3939 		return SCTP_IERROR_AUTH_BAD_HMAC;
3940 
3941 	/* Make sure that the provided shared key identifier has been
3942 	 * configured
3943 	 */
3944 	key_id = ntohs(auth_hdr->shkey_id);
3945 	if (key_id != asoc->active_key_id && !sctp_auth_get_shkey(asoc, key_id))
3946 		return SCTP_IERROR_AUTH_BAD_KEYID;
3947 
3948 
3949 	/* Make sure that the length of the signature matches what
3950 	 * we expect.
3951 	 */
3952 	sig_len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) - sizeof(sctp_auth_chunk_t);
3953 	hmac = sctp_auth_get_hmac(ntohs(auth_hdr->hmac_id));
3954 	if (sig_len != hmac->hmac_len)
3955 		return SCTP_IERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION;
3956 
3957 	/* Now that we've done validation checks, we can compute and
3958 	 * verify the hmac.  The steps involved are:
3959 	 *  1. Save the digest from the chunk.
3960 	 *  2. Zero out the digest in the chunk.
3961 	 *  3. Compute the new digest
3962 	 *  4. Compare saved and new digests.
3963 	 */
3964 	digest = auth_hdr->hmac;
3965 	skb_pull(chunk->skb, sig_len);
3966 
3967 	save_digest = kmemdup(digest, sig_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
3968 	if (!save_digest)
3969 		goto nomem;
3970 
3971 	memset(digest, 0, sig_len);
3972 
3973 	sctp_auth_calculate_hmac(asoc, chunk->skb,
3974 				(struct sctp_auth_chunk *)chunk->chunk_hdr,
3975 				GFP_ATOMIC);
3976 
3977 	/* Discard the packet if the digests do not match */
3978 	if (memcmp(save_digest, digest, sig_len)) {
3979 		kfree(save_digest);
3980 		return SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG;
3981 	}
3982 
3983 	kfree(save_digest);
3984 	chunk->auth = 1;
3985 
3986 	return SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR;
3987 nomem:
3988 	return SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM;
3989 }
3990 
3991 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_eat_auth(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
3992 				    const struct sctp_association *asoc,
3993 				    const sctp_subtype_t type,
3994 				    void *arg,
3995 				    sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
3996 {
3997 	struct sctp_authhdr *auth_hdr;
3998 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
3999 	struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk;
4000 	sctp_ierror_t error;
4001 
4002 	/* Make sure that the peer has AUTH capable */
4003 	if (!asoc->peer.auth_capable)
4004 		return sctp_sf_unk_chunk(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4005 
4006 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) {
4007 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG,
4008 				SCTP_NULL());
4009 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4010 	}
4011 
4012 	/* Make sure that the AUTH chunk has valid length.  */
4013 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_auth_chunk)))
4014 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
4015 						  commands);
4016 
4017 	auth_hdr = (struct sctp_authhdr *)chunk->skb->data;
4018 	error = sctp_sf_authenticate(ep, asoc, type, chunk);
4019 	switch (error) {
4020 	case SCTP_IERROR_AUTH_BAD_HMAC:
4021 		/* Generate the ERROR chunk and discard the rest
4022 		 * of the packet
4023 		 */
4024 		err_chunk = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, chunk,
4025 					       SCTP_ERROR_UNSUP_HMAC,
4026 					       &auth_hdr->hmac_id,
4027 					       sizeof(__u16), 0);
4028 		if (err_chunk) {
4029 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
4030 					SCTP_CHUNK(err_chunk));
4031 		}
4032 		/* Fall Through */
4033 	case SCTP_IERROR_AUTH_BAD_KEYID:
4034 	case SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG:
4035 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4036 
4037 	case SCTP_IERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION:
4038 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
4039 						  commands);
4040 
4041 	case SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM:
4042 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
4043 
4044 	default:			/* Prevent gcc warnings */
4045 		break;
4046 	}
4047 
4048 	if (asoc->active_key_id != ntohs(auth_hdr->shkey_id)) {
4049 		struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
4050 
4051 		ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_authkey(asoc, ntohs(auth_hdr->shkey_id),
4052 				    SCTP_AUTH_NEWKEY, GFP_ATOMIC);
4053 
4054 		if (!ev)
4055 			return -ENOMEM;
4056 
4057 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
4058 				SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev));
4059 	}
4060 
4061 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4062 }
4063 
4064 /*
4065  * Process an unknown chunk.
4066  *
4067  * Section: 3.2. Also, 2.1 in the implementor's guide.
4068  *
4069  * Chunk Types are encoded such that the highest-order two bits specify
4070  * the action that must be taken if the processing endpoint does not
4071  * recognize the Chunk Type.
4072  *
4073  * 00 - Stop processing this SCTP packet and discard it, do not process
4074  *      any further chunks within it.
4075  *
4076  * 01 - Stop processing this SCTP packet and discard it, do not process
4077  *      any further chunks within it, and report the unrecognized
4078  *      chunk in an 'Unrecognized Chunk Type'.
4079  *
4080  * 10 - Skip this chunk and continue processing.
4081  *
4082  * 11 - Skip this chunk and continue processing, but report in an ERROR
4083  *      Chunk using the 'Unrecognized Chunk Type' cause of error.
4084  *
4085  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
4086  */
4087 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_unk_chunk(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4088 				     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4089 				     const sctp_subtype_t type,
4090 				     void *arg,
4091 				     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4092 {
4093 	struct sctp_chunk *unk_chunk = arg;
4094 	struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk;
4095 	sctp_chunkhdr_t *hdr;
4096 
4097 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Processing the unknown chunk id %d.\n", type.chunk);
4098 
4099 	if (!sctp_vtag_verify(unk_chunk, asoc))
4100 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4101 
4102 	/* Make sure that the chunk has a valid length.
4103 	 * Since we don't know the chunk type, we use a general
4104 	 * chunkhdr structure to make a comparison.
4105 	 */
4106 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(unk_chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
4107 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
4108 						  commands);
4109 
4110 	switch (type.chunk & SCTP_CID_ACTION_MASK) {
4111 	case SCTP_CID_ACTION_DISCARD:
4112 		/* Discard the packet.  */
4113 		return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4114 		break;
4115 	case SCTP_CID_ACTION_DISCARD_ERR:
4116 		/* Generate an ERROR chunk as response. */
4117 		hdr = unk_chunk->chunk_hdr;
4118 		err_chunk = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, unk_chunk,
4119 					       SCTP_ERROR_UNKNOWN_CHUNK, hdr,
4120 					       WORD_ROUND(ntohs(hdr->length)),
4121 					       0);
4122 		if (err_chunk) {
4123 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
4124 					SCTP_CHUNK(err_chunk));
4125 		}
4126 
4127 		/* Discard the packet.  */
4128 		sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4129 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4130 		break;
4131 	case SCTP_CID_ACTION_SKIP:
4132 		/* Skip the chunk.  */
4133 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
4134 		break;
4135 	case SCTP_CID_ACTION_SKIP_ERR:
4136 		/* Generate an ERROR chunk as response. */
4137 		hdr = unk_chunk->chunk_hdr;
4138 		err_chunk = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, unk_chunk,
4139 					       SCTP_ERROR_UNKNOWN_CHUNK, hdr,
4140 					       WORD_ROUND(ntohs(hdr->length)),
4141 					       0);
4142 		if (err_chunk) {
4143 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
4144 					SCTP_CHUNK(err_chunk));
4145 		}
4146 		/* Skip the chunk.  */
4147 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4148 		break;
4149 	default:
4150 		break;
4151 	}
4152 
4153 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
4154 }
4155 
4156 /*
4157  * Discard the chunk.
4158  *
4159  * Section: 0.2, 5.2.3, 5.2.5, 5.2.6, 6.0, 8.4.6, 8.5.1c, 9.2
4160  * [Too numerous to mention...]
4161  * Verification Tag: No verification needed.
4162  * Inputs
4163  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
4164  *
4165  * Outputs
4166  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
4167  *
4168  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
4169  */
4170 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_discard_chunk(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4171 					 const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4172 					 const sctp_subtype_t type,
4173 					 void *arg,
4174 					 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4175 {
4176 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
4177 
4178 	/* Make sure that the chunk has a valid length.
4179 	 * Since we don't know the chunk type, we use a general
4180 	 * chunkhdr structure to make a comparison.
4181 	 */
4182 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
4183 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
4184 						  commands);
4185 
4186 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Chunk %d is discarded\n", type.chunk);
4187 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
4188 }
4189 
4190 /*
4191  * Discard the whole packet.
4192  *
4193  * Section: 8.4 2)
4194  *
4195  * 2) If the OOTB packet contains an ABORT chunk, the receiver MUST
4196  *    silently discard the OOTB packet and take no further action.
4197  *
4198  * Verification Tag: No verification necessary
4199  *
4200  * Inputs
4201  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
4202  *
4203  * Outputs
4204  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
4205  *
4206  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
4207  */
4208 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_pdiscard(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4209 				    const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4210 				    const sctp_subtype_t type,
4211 				    void *arg,
4212 				    sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4213 {
4214 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_IN_PKT_DISCARDS);
4215 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET, SCTP_NULL());
4216 
4217 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4218 }
4219 
4220 
4221 /*
4222  * The other end is violating protocol.
4223  *
4224  * Section: Not specified
4225  * Verification Tag: Not specified
4226  * Inputs
4227  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
4228  *
4229  * Outputs
4230  * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters)
4231  *
4232  * We simply tag the chunk as a violation.  The state machine will log
4233  * the violation and continue.
4234  */
4235 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4236 				     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4237 				     const sctp_subtype_t type,
4238 				     void *arg,
4239 				     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4240 {
4241 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
4242 
4243 	/* Make sure that the chunk has a valid length. */
4244 	if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
4245 		return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
4246 						  commands);
4247 
4248 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_VIOLATION;
4249 }
4250 
4251 /*
4252  * Common function to handle a protocol violation.
4253  */
4254 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_abort_violation(
4255 				     const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4256 				     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4257 				     void *arg,
4258 				     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
4259 				     const __u8 *payload,
4260 				     const size_t paylen)
4261 {
4262 	struct sctp_packet *packet = NULL;
4263 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk =  arg;
4264 	struct sctp_chunk *abort = NULL;
4265 
4266 	/* SCTP-AUTH, Section 6.3:
4267 	 *    It should be noted that if the receiver wants to tear
4268 	 *    down an association in an authenticated way only, the
4269 	 *    handling of malformed packets should not result in
4270 	 *    tearing down the association.
4271 	 *
4272 	 * This means that if we only want to abort associations
4273 	 * in an authenticated way (i.e AUTH+ABORT), then we
4274 	 * can't destroy this association just because the packet
4275 	 * was malformed.
4276 	 */
4277 	if (sctp_auth_recv_cid(SCTP_CID_ABORT, asoc))
4278 		goto discard;
4279 
4280 	/* Make the abort chunk. */
4281 	abort = sctp_make_abort_violation(asoc, chunk, payload, paylen);
4282 	if (!abort)
4283 		goto nomem;
4284 
4285 	if (asoc) {
4286 		/* Treat INIT-ACK as a special case during COOKIE-WAIT. */
4287 		if (chunk->chunk_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_INIT_ACK &&
4288 		    !asoc->peer.i.init_tag) {
4289 			sctp_initack_chunk_t *initack;
4290 
4291 			initack = (sctp_initack_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr;
4292 			if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk,
4293 						     sizeof(sctp_initack_chunk_t)))
4294 				abort->chunk_hdr->flags |= SCTP_CHUNK_FLAG_T;
4295 			else {
4296 				unsigned int inittag;
4297 
4298 				inittag = ntohl(initack->init_hdr.init_tag);
4299 				sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_UPDATE_INITTAG,
4300 						SCTP_U32(inittag));
4301 			}
4302 		}
4303 
4304 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
4305 		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
4306 
4307 		if (asoc->state <= SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED) {
4308 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
4309 					SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
4310 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
4311 					SCTP_ERROR(ECONNREFUSED));
4312 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
4313 					SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION));
4314 		} else {
4315 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
4316 					SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
4317 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
4318 					SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION));
4319 			SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
4320 		}
4321 	} else {
4322 		packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(asoc, chunk);
4323 
4324 		if (!packet)
4325 			goto nomem_pkt;
4326 
4327 		if (sctp_test_T_bit(abort))
4328 			packet->vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag);
4329 
4330 		abort->skb->sk = ep->base.sk;
4331 
4332 		sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, abort);
4333 
4334 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
4335 			SCTP_PACKET(packet));
4336 
4337 		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
4338 	}
4339 
4340 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
4341 
4342 discard:
4343 	sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, SCTP_ST_CHUNK(0), arg, commands);
4344 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
4345 
4346 nomem_pkt:
4347 	sctp_chunk_free(abort);
4348 nomem:
4349 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
4350 }
4351 
4352 /*
4353  * Handle a protocol violation when the chunk length is invalid.
4354  * "Invalid" length is identified as smaller than the minimal length a
4355  * given chunk can be.  For example, a SACK chunk has invalid length
4356  * if its length is set to be smaller than the size of sctp_sack_chunk_t.
4357  *
4358  * We inform the other end by sending an ABORT with a Protocol Violation
4359  * error code.
4360  *
4361  * Section: Not specified
4362  * Verification Tag:  Nothing to do
4363  * Inputs
4364  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
4365  *
4366  * Outputs
4367  * (reply_msg, msg_up, counters)
4368  *
4369  * Generate an  ABORT chunk and terminate the association.
4370  */
4371 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(
4372 				     const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4373 				     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4374 				     const sctp_subtype_t type,
4375 				     void *arg,
4376 				     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4377 {
4378 	static const char err_str[]="The following chunk had invalid length:";
4379 
4380 	return sctp_sf_abort_violation(ep, asoc, arg, commands, err_str,
4381 					sizeof(err_str));
4382 }
4383 
4384 /*
4385  * Handle a protocol violation when the parameter length is invalid.
4386  * If the length is smaller than the minimum length of a given parameter,
4387  * or accumulated length in multi parameters exceeds the end of the chunk,
4388  * the length is considered as invalid.
4389  */
4390 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(
4391 				     const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4392 				     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4393 				     const sctp_subtype_t type,
4394 				     void *arg, void *ext,
4395 				     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4396 {
4397 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk =  arg;
4398 	struct sctp_paramhdr *param = ext;
4399 	struct sctp_chunk *abort = NULL;
4400 
4401 	if (sctp_auth_recv_cid(SCTP_CID_ABORT, asoc))
4402 		goto discard;
4403 
4404 	/* Make the abort chunk. */
4405 	abort = sctp_make_violation_paramlen(asoc, chunk, param);
4406 	if (!abort)
4407 		goto nomem;
4408 
4409 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
4410 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
4411 
4412 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
4413 			SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
4414 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
4415 			SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION));
4416 	SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
4417 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
4418 
4419 discard:
4420 	sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, SCTP_ST_CHUNK(0), arg, commands);
4421 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
4422 nomem:
4423 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
4424 }
4425 
4426 /* Handle a protocol violation when the peer trying to advance the
4427  * cumulative tsn ack to a point beyond the max tsn currently sent.
4428  *
4429  * We inform the other end by sending an ABORT with a Protocol Violation
4430  * error code.
4431  */
4432 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_ctsn(
4433 				     const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4434 				     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4435 				     const sctp_subtype_t type,
4436 				     void *arg,
4437 				     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4438 {
4439 	static const char err_str[]="The cumulative tsn ack beyond the max tsn currently sent:";
4440 
4441 	return sctp_sf_abort_violation(ep, asoc, arg, commands, err_str,
4442 					sizeof(err_str));
4443 }
4444 
4445 /* Handle protocol violation of an invalid chunk bundling.  For example,
4446  * when we have an association and we receive bundled INIT-ACK, or
4447  * SHUDOWN-COMPLETE, our peer is clearly violationg the "MUST NOT bundle"
4448  * statement from the specs.  Additionally, there might be an attacker
4449  * on the path and we may not want to continue this communication.
4450  */
4451 static sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_violation_chunk(
4452 				     const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4453 				     const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4454 				     const sctp_subtype_t type,
4455 				     void *arg,
4456 				     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4457 {
4458 	static const char err_str[]="The following chunk violates protocol:";
4459 
4460 	if (!asoc)
4461 		return sctp_sf_violation(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4462 
4463 	return sctp_sf_abort_violation(ep, asoc, arg, commands, err_str,
4464 					sizeof(err_str));
4465 }
4466 /***************************************************************************
4467  * These are the state functions for handling primitive (Section 10) events.
4468  ***************************************************************************/
4469 /*
4470  * sctp_sf_do_prm_asoc
4471  *
4472  * Section: 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP
4473  * B) Associate
4474  *
4475  * Format: ASSOCIATE(local SCTP instance name, destination transport addr,
4476  * outbound stream count)
4477  * -> association id [,destination transport addr list] [,outbound stream
4478  * count]
4479  *
4480  * This primitive allows the upper layer to initiate an association to a
4481  * specific peer endpoint.
4482  *
4483  * The peer endpoint shall be specified by one of the transport addresses
4484  * which defines the endpoint (see Section 1.4).  If the local SCTP
4485  * instance has not been initialized, the ASSOCIATE is considered an
4486  * error.
4487  * [This is not relevant for the kernel implementation since we do all
4488  * initialization at boot time.  It we hadn't initialized we wouldn't
4489  * get anywhere near this code.]
4490  *
4491  * An association id, which is a local handle to the SCTP association,
4492  * will be returned on successful establishment of the association. If
4493  * SCTP is not able to open an SCTP association with the peer endpoint,
4494  * an error is returned.
4495  * [In the kernel implementation, the struct sctp_association needs to
4496  * be created BEFORE causing this primitive to run.]
4497  *
4498  * Other association parameters may be returned, including the
4499  * complete destination transport addresses of the peer as well as the
4500  * outbound stream count of the local endpoint. One of the transport
4501  * address from the returned destination addresses will be selected by
4502  * the local endpoint as default primary path for sending SCTP packets
4503  * to this peer.  The returned "destination transport addr list" can
4504  * be used by the ULP to change the default primary path or to force
4505  * sending a packet to a specific transport address.  [All of this
4506  * stuff happens when the INIT ACK arrives.  This is a NON-BLOCKING
4507  * function.]
4508  *
4509  * Mandatory attributes:
4510  *
4511  * o local SCTP instance name - obtained from the INITIALIZE operation.
4512  *   [This is the argument asoc.]
4513  * o destination transport addr - specified as one of the transport
4514  * addresses of the peer endpoint with which the association is to be
4515  * established.
4516  *  [This is asoc->peer.active_path.]
4517  * o outbound stream count - the number of outbound streams the ULP
4518  * would like to open towards this peer endpoint.
4519  * [BUG: This is not currently implemented.]
4520  * Optional attributes:
4521  *
4522  * None.
4523  *
4524  * The return value is a disposition.
4525  */
4526 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_prm_asoc(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4527 				       const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4528 				       const sctp_subtype_t type,
4529 				       void *arg,
4530 				       sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4531 {
4532 	struct sctp_chunk *repl;
4533 	struct sctp_association* my_asoc;
4534 
4535 	/* The comment below says that we enter COOKIE-WAIT AFTER
4536 	 * sending the INIT, but that doesn't actually work in our
4537 	 * implementation...
4538 	 */
4539 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
4540 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT));
4541 
4542 	/* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association
4543 	 *
4544 	 * A) "A" first sends an INIT chunk to "Z".  In the INIT, "A"
4545 	 * must provide its Verification Tag (Tag_A) in the Initiate
4546 	 * Tag field.  Tag_A SHOULD be a random number in the range of
4547 	 * 1 to 4294967295 (see 5.3.1 for Tag value selection). ...
4548 	 */
4549 
4550 	repl = sctp_make_init(asoc, &asoc->base.bind_addr, GFP_ATOMIC, 0);
4551 	if (!repl)
4552 		goto nomem;
4553 
4554 	/* Cast away the const modifier, as we want to just
4555 	 * rerun it through as a sideffect.
4556 	 */
4557 	my_asoc = (struct sctp_association *)asoc;
4558 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(my_asoc));
4559 
4560 	/* Choose transport for INIT. */
4561 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_CHOOSE_TRANSPORT,
4562 			SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
4563 
4564 	/* After sending the INIT, "A" starts the T1-init timer and
4565 	 * enters the COOKIE-WAIT state.
4566 	 */
4567 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
4568 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
4569 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
4570 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4571 
4572 nomem:
4573 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
4574 }
4575 
4576 /*
4577  * Process the SEND primitive.
4578  *
4579  * Section: 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP
4580  * E) Send
4581  *
4582  * Format: SEND(association id, buffer address, byte count [,context]
4583  *         [,stream id] [,life time] [,destination transport address]
4584  *         [,unorder flag] [,no-bundle flag] [,payload protocol-id] )
4585  * -> result
4586  *
4587  * This is the main method to send user data via SCTP.
4588  *
4589  * Mandatory attributes:
4590  *
4591  *  o association id - local handle to the SCTP association
4592  *
4593  *  o buffer address - the location where the user message to be
4594  *    transmitted is stored;
4595  *
4596  *  o byte count - The size of the user data in number of bytes;
4597  *
4598  * Optional attributes:
4599  *
4600  *  o context - an optional 32 bit integer that will be carried in the
4601  *    sending failure notification to the ULP if the transportation of
4602  *    this User Message fails.
4603  *
4604  *  o stream id - to indicate which stream to send the data on. If not
4605  *    specified, stream 0 will be used.
4606  *
4607  *  o life time - specifies the life time of the user data. The user data
4608  *    will not be sent by SCTP after the life time expires. This
4609  *    parameter can be used to avoid efforts to transmit stale
4610  *    user messages. SCTP notifies the ULP if the data cannot be
4611  *    initiated to transport (i.e. sent to the destination via SCTP's
4612  *    send primitive) within the life time variable. However, the
4613  *    user data will be transmitted if SCTP has attempted to transmit a
4614  *    chunk before the life time expired.
4615  *
4616  *  o destination transport address - specified as one of the destination
4617  *    transport addresses of the peer endpoint to which this packet
4618  *    should be sent. Whenever possible, SCTP should use this destination
4619  *    transport address for sending the packets, instead of the current
4620  *    primary path.
4621  *
4622  *  o unorder flag - this flag, if present, indicates that the user
4623  *    would like the data delivered in an unordered fashion to the peer
4624  *    (i.e., the U flag is set to 1 on all DATA chunks carrying this
4625  *    message).
4626  *
4627  *  o no-bundle flag - instructs SCTP not to bundle this user data with
4628  *    other outbound DATA chunks. SCTP MAY still bundle even when
4629  *    this flag is present, when faced with network congestion.
4630  *
4631  *  o payload protocol-id - A 32 bit unsigned integer that is to be
4632  *    passed to the peer indicating the type of payload protocol data
4633  *    being transmitted. This value is passed as opaque data by SCTP.
4634  *
4635  * The return value is the disposition.
4636  */
4637 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_prm_send(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4638 				       const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4639 				       const sctp_subtype_t type,
4640 				       void *arg,
4641 				       sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4642 {
4643 	struct sctp_datamsg *msg = arg;
4644 
4645 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_MSG, SCTP_DATAMSG(msg));
4646 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4647 }
4648 
4649 /*
4650  * Process the SHUTDOWN primitive.
4651  *
4652  * Section: 10.1:
4653  * C) Shutdown
4654  *
4655  * Format: SHUTDOWN(association id)
4656  * -> result
4657  *
4658  * Gracefully closes an association. Any locally queued user data
4659  * will be delivered to the peer. The association will be terminated only
4660  * after the peer acknowledges all the SCTP packets sent.  A success code
4661  * will be returned on successful termination of the association. If
4662  * attempting to terminate the association results in a failure, an error
4663  * code shall be returned.
4664  *
4665  * Mandatory attributes:
4666  *
4667  *  o association id - local handle to the SCTP association
4668  *
4669  * Optional attributes:
4670  *
4671  * None.
4672  *
4673  * The return value is the disposition.
4674  */
4675 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_prm_shutdown(
4676 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4677 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4678 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
4679 	void *arg,
4680 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4681 {
4682 	int disposition;
4683 
4684 	/* From 9.2 Shutdown of an Association
4685 	 * Upon receipt of the SHUTDOWN primitive from its upper
4686 	 * layer, the endpoint enters SHUTDOWN-PENDING state and
4687 	 * remains there until all outstanding data has been
4688 	 * acknowledged by its peer. The endpoint accepts no new data
4689 	 * from its upper layer, but retransmits data to the far end
4690 	 * if necessary to fill gaps.
4691 	 */
4692 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
4693 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING));
4694 
4695 	disposition = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4696 	if (sctp_outq_is_empty(&asoc->outqueue)) {
4697 		disposition = sctp_sf_do_9_2_start_shutdown(ep, asoc, type,
4698 							    arg, commands);
4699 	}
4700 	return disposition;
4701 }
4702 
4703 /*
4704  * Process the ABORT primitive.
4705  *
4706  * Section: 10.1:
4707  * C) Abort
4708  *
4709  * Format: Abort(association id [, cause code])
4710  * -> result
4711  *
4712  * Ungracefully closes an association. Any locally queued user data
4713  * will be discarded and an ABORT chunk is sent to the peer.  A success code
4714  * will be returned on successful abortion of the association. If
4715  * attempting to abort the association results in a failure, an error
4716  * code shall be returned.
4717  *
4718  * Mandatory attributes:
4719  *
4720  *  o association id - local handle to the SCTP association
4721  *
4722  * Optional attributes:
4723  *
4724  *  o cause code - reason of the abort to be passed to the peer
4725  *
4726  * None.
4727  *
4728  * The return value is the disposition.
4729  */
4730 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_1_prm_abort(
4731 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4732 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4733 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
4734 	void *arg,
4735 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4736 {
4737 	/* From 9.1 Abort of an Association
4738 	 * Upon receipt of the ABORT primitive from its upper
4739 	 * layer, the endpoint enters CLOSED state and
4740 	 * discard all outstanding data has been
4741 	 * acknowledged by its peer. The endpoint accepts no new data
4742 	 * from its upper layer, but retransmits data to the far end
4743 	 * if necessary to fill gaps.
4744 	 */
4745 	struct sctp_chunk *abort = arg;
4746 	sctp_disposition_t retval;
4747 
4748 	retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4749 
4750 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
4751 
4752 	/* Even if we can't send the ABORT due to low memory delete the
4753 	 * TCB.  This is a departure from our typical NOMEM handling.
4754 	 */
4755 
4756 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
4757 			SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
4758 	/* Delete the established association. */
4759 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
4760 			SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_USER_ABORT));
4761 
4762 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
4763 	SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
4764 
4765 	return retval;
4766 }
4767 
4768 /* We tried an illegal operation on an association which is closed.  */
4769 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_error_closed(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4770 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4771 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
4772 					void *arg,
4773 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4774 {
4775 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_ERROR, SCTP_ERROR(-EINVAL));
4776 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4777 }
4778 
4779 /* We tried an illegal operation on an association which is shutting
4780  * down.
4781  */
4782 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_error_shutdown(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4783 					  const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4784 					  const sctp_subtype_t type,
4785 					  void *arg,
4786 					  sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4787 {
4788 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_ERROR,
4789 			SCTP_ERROR(-ESHUTDOWN));
4790 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4791 }
4792 
4793 /*
4794  * sctp_cookie_wait_prm_shutdown
4795  *
4796  * Section: 4 Note: 2
4797  * Verification Tag:
4798  * Inputs
4799  * (endpoint, asoc)
4800  *
4801  * The RFC does not explicitly address this issue, but is the route through the
4802  * state table when someone issues a shutdown while in COOKIE_WAIT state.
4803  *
4804  * Outputs
4805  * (timers)
4806  */
4807 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_shutdown(
4808 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4809 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4810 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
4811 	void *arg,
4812 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4813 {
4814 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
4815 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
4816 
4817 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
4818 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
4819 
4820 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_SHUTDOWNS);
4821 
4822 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
4823 
4824 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
4825 }
4826 
4827 /*
4828  * sctp_cookie_echoed_prm_shutdown
4829  *
4830  * Section: 4 Note: 2
4831  * Verification Tag:
4832  * Inputs
4833  * (endpoint, asoc)
4834  *
4835  * The RFC does not explcitly address this issue, but is the route through the
4836  * state table when someone issues a shutdown while in COOKIE_ECHOED state.
4837  *
4838  * Outputs
4839  * (timers)
4840  */
4841 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_prm_shutdown(
4842 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4843 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4844 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
4845 	void *arg, sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4846 {
4847 	/* There is a single T1 timer, so we should be able to use
4848 	 * common function with the COOKIE-WAIT state.
4849 	 */
4850 	return sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_shutdown(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4851 }
4852 
4853 /*
4854  * sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_abort
4855  *
4856  * Section: 4 Note: 2
4857  * Verification Tag:
4858  * Inputs
4859  * (endpoint, asoc)
4860  *
4861  * The RFC does not explicitly address this issue, but is the route through the
4862  * state table when someone issues an abort while in COOKIE_WAIT state.
4863  *
4864  * Outputs
4865  * (timers)
4866  */
4867 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_abort(
4868 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4869 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4870 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
4871 	void *arg,
4872 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4873 {
4874 	struct sctp_chunk *abort = arg;
4875 	sctp_disposition_t retval;
4876 
4877 	/* Stop T1-init timer */
4878 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
4879 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
4880 	retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
4881 
4882 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
4883 
4884 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
4885 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
4886 
4887 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
4888 
4889 	/* Even if we can't send the ABORT due to low memory delete the
4890 	 * TCB.  This is a departure from our typical NOMEM handling.
4891 	 */
4892 
4893 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
4894 			SCTP_ERROR(ECONNREFUSED));
4895 	/* Delete the established association. */
4896 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
4897 			SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_USER_ABORT));
4898 
4899 	return retval;
4900 }
4901 
4902 /*
4903  * sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_prm_abort
4904  *
4905  * Section: 4 Note: 3
4906  * Verification Tag:
4907  * Inputs
4908  * (endpoint, asoc)
4909  *
4910  * The RFC does not explcitly address this issue, but is the route through the
4911  * state table when someone issues an abort while in COOKIE_ECHOED state.
4912  *
4913  * Outputs
4914  * (timers)
4915  */
4916 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_prm_abort(
4917 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4918 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4919 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
4920 	void *arg,
4921 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4922 {
4923 	/* There is a single T1 timer, so we should be able to use
4924 	 * common function with the COOKIE-WAIT state.
4925 	 */
4926 	return sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_abort(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4927 }
4928 
4929 /*
4930  * sctp_sf_shutdown_pending_prm_abort
4931  *
4932  * Inputs
4933  * (endpoint, asoc)
4934  *
4935  * The RFC does not explicitly address this issue, but is the route through the
4936  * state table when someone issues an abort while in SHUTDOWN-PENDING state.
4937  *
4938  * Outputs
4939  * (timers)
4940  */
4941 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shutdown_pending_prm_abort(
4942 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4943 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4944 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
4945 	void *arg,
4946 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4947 {
4948 	/* Stop the T5-shutdown guard timer.  */
4949 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
4950 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
4951 
4952 	return sctp_sf_do_9_1_prm_abort(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4953 }
4954 
4955 /*
4956  * sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_prm_abort
4957  *
4958  * Inputs
4959  * (endpoint, asoc)
4960  *
4961  * The RFC does not explicitly address this issue, but is the route through the
4962  * state table when someone issues an abort while in SHUTDOWN-SENT state.
4963  *
4964  * Outputs
4965  * (timers)
4966  */
4967 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_prm_abort(
4968 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4969 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
4970 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
4971 	void *arg,
4972 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
4973 {
4974 	/* Stop the T2-shutdown timer.  */
4975 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
4976 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
4977 
4978 	/* Stop the T5-shutdown guard timer.  */
4979 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
4980 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
4981 
4982 	return sctp_sf_do_9_1_prm_abort(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
4983 }
4984 
4985 /*
4986  * sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_prm_abort
4987  *
4988  * Inputs
4989  * (endpoint, asoc)
4990  *
4991  * The RFC does not explcitly address this issue, but is the route through the
4992  * state table when someone issues an abort while in COOKIE_ECHOED state.
4993  *
4994  * Outputs
4995  * (timers)
4996  */
4997 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_shutdown_ack_sent_prm_abort(
4998 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
4999 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5000 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
5001 	void *arg,
5002 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5003 {
5004 	/* The same T2 timer, so we should be able to use
5005 	 * common function with the SHUTDOWN-SENT state.
5006 	 */
5007 	return sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_prm_abort(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
5008 }
5009 
5010 /*
5011  * Process the REQUESTHEARTBEAT primitive
5012  *
5013  * 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP
5014  * J) Request Heartbeat
5015  *
5016  * Format: REQUESTHEARTBEAT(association id, destination transport address)
5017  *
5018  * -> result
5019  *
5020  * Instructs the local endpoint to perform a HeartBeat on the specified
5021  * destination transport address of the given association. The returned
5022  * result should indicate whether the transmission of the HEARTBEAT
5023  * chunk to the destination address is successful.
5024  *
5025  * Mandatory attributes:
5026  *
5027  * o association id - local handle to the SCTP association
5028  *
5029  * o destination transport address - the transport address of the
5030  *   association on which a heartbeat should be issued.
5031  */
5032 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_prm_requestheartbeat(
5033 					const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5034 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5035 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
5036 					void *arg,
5037 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5038 {
5039 	if (SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM == sctp_sf_heartbeat(ep, asoc, type,
5040 				      (struct sctp_transport *)arg, commands))
5041 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5042 
5043 	/*
5044 	 * RFC 2960 (bis), section 8.3
5045 	 *
5046 	 *    D) Request an on-demand HEARTBEAT on a specific destination
5047 	 *    transport address of a given association.
5048 	 *
5049 	 *    The endpoint should increment the respective error  counter of
5050 	 *    the destination transport address each time a HEARTBEAT is sent
5051 	 *    to that address and not acknowledged within one RTO.
5052 	 *
5053 	 */
5054 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_HB_SENT,
5055 			SCTP_TRANSPORT(arg));
5056 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5057 }
5058 
5059 /*
5060  * ADDIP Section 4.1 ASCONF Chunk Procedures
5061  * When an endpoint has an ASCONF signaled change to be sent to the
5062  * remote endpoint it should do A1 to A9
5063  */
5064 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_prm_asconf(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5065 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5066 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
5067 					void *arg,
5068 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5069 {
5070 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg;
5071 
5072 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T4, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
5073 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
5074 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
5075 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
5076 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5077 }
5078 
5079 /*
5080  * Ignore the primitive event
5081  *
5082  * The return value is the disposition of the primitive.
5083  */
5084 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_ignore_primitive(
5085 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5086 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5087 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
5088 	void *arg,
5089 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5090 {
5091 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Primitive type %d is ignored.\n", type.primitive);
5092 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
5093 }
5094 
5095 /***************************************************************************
5096  * These are the state functions for the OTHER events.
5097  ***************************************************************************/
5098 
5099 /*
5100  * When the SCTP stack has no more user data to send or retransmit, this
5101  * notification is given to the user. Also, at the time when a user app
5102  * subscribes to this event, if there is no data to be sent or
5103  * retransmit, the stack will immediately send up this notification.
5104  */
5105 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_no_pending_tsn(
5106 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5107 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5108 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
5109 	void *arg,
5110 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5111 {
5112 	struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
5113 
5114 	event = sctp_ulpevent_make_sender_dry_event(asoc, GFP_ATOMIC);
5115 	if (!event)
5116 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5117 
5118 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(event));
5119 
5120 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5121 }
5122 
5123 /*
5124  * Start the shutdown negotiation.
5125  *
5126  * From Section 9.2:
5127  * Once all its outstanding data has been acknowledged, the endpoint
5128  * shall send a SHUTDOWN chunk to its peer including in the Cumulative
5129  * TSN Ack field the last sequential TSN it has received from the peer.
5130  * It shall then start the T2-shutdown timer and enter the SHUTDOWN-SENT
5131  * state. If the timer expires, the endpoint must re-send the SHUTDOWN
5132  * with the updated last sequential TSN received from its peer.
5133  *
5134  * The return value is the disposition.
5135  */
5136 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_start_shutdown(
5137 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5138 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5139 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
5140 	void *arg,
5141 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5142 {
5143 	struct sctp_chunk *reply;
5144 
5145 	/* Once all its outstanding data has been acknowledged, the
5146 	 * endpoint shall send a SHUTDOWN chunk to its peer including
5147 	 * in the Cumulative TSN Ack field the last sequential TSN it
5148 	 * has received from the peer.
5149 	 */
5150 	reply = sctp_make_shutdown(asoc, NULL);
5151 	if (!reply)
5152 		goto nomem;
5153 
5154 	/* Set the transport for the SHUTDOWN chunk and the timeout for the
5155 	 * T2-shutdown timer.
5156 	 */
5157 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T2, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5158 
5159 	/* It shall then start the T2-shutdown timer */
5160 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START,
5161 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
5162 
5163 	/* RFC 4960 Section 9.2
5164 	 * The sender of the SHUTDOWN MAY also start an overall guard timer
5165 	 * 'T5-shutdown-guard' to bound the overall time for shutdown sequence.
5166 	 */
5167 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
5168 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
5169 
5170 	if (asoc->autoclose)
5171 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
5172 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
5173 
5174 	/* and enter the SHUTDOWN-SENT state.  */
5175 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
5176 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT));
5177 
5178 	/* sctp-implguide 2.10 Issues with Heartbeating and failover
5179 	 *
5180 	 * HEARTBEAT ... is discontinued after sending either SHUTDOWN
5181 	 * or SHUTDOWN-ACK.
5182 	 */
5183 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL());
5184 
5185 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5186 
5187 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5188 
5189 nomem:
5190 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5191 }
5192 
5193 /*
5194  * Generate a SHUTDOWN ACK now that everything is SACK'd.
5195  *
5196  * From Section 9.2:
5197  *
5198  * If it has no more outstanding DATA chunks, the SHUTDOWN receiver
5199  * shall send a SHUTDOWN ACK and start a T2-shutdown timer of its own,
5200  * entering the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state. If the timer expires, the
5201  * endpoint must re-send the SHUTDOWN ACK.
5202  *
5203  * The return value is the disposition.
5204  */
5205 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_9_2_shutdown_ack(
5206 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5207 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5208 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
5209 	void *arg,
5210 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5211 {
5212 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = (struct sctp_chunk *) arg;
5213 	struct sctp_chunk *reply;
5214 
5215 	/* There are 2 ways of getting here:
5216 	 *    1) called in response to a SHUTDOWN chunk
5217 	 *    2) called when SCTP_EVENT_NO_PENDING_TSN event is issued.
5218 	 *
5219 	 * For the case (2), the arg parameter is set to NULL.  We need
5220 	 * to check that we have a chunk before accessing it's fields.
5221 	 */
5222 	if (chunk) {
5223 		if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc))
5224 			return sctp_sf_pdiscard(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands);
5225 
5226 		/* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN chunk has a valid length. */
5227 		if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_chunk_t)))
5228 			return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(ep, asoc, type, arg,
5229 							  commands);
5230 	}
5231 
5232 	/* If it has no more outstanding DATA chunks, the SHUTDOWN receiver
5233 	 * shall send a SHUTDOWN ACK ...
5234 	 */
5235 	reply = sctp_make_shutdown_ack(asoc, chunk);
5236 	if (!reply)
5237 		goto nomem;
5238 
5239 	/* Set the transport for the SHUTDOWN ACK chunk and the timeout for
5240 	 * the T2-shutdown timer.
5241 	 */
5242 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T2, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5243 
5244 	/* and start/restart a T2-shutdown timer of its own, */
5245 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
5246 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
5247 
5248 	if (asoc->autoclose)
5249 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
5250 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE));
5251 
5252 	/* Enter the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state.  */
5253 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
5254 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT));
5255 
5256 	/* sctp-implguide 2.10 Issues with Heartbeating and failover
5257 	 *
5258 	 * HEARTBEAT ... is discontinued after sending either SHUTDOWN
5259 	 * or SHUTDOWN-ACK.
5260 	 */
5261 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL());
5262 
5263 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5264 
5265 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5266 
5267 nomem:
5268 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5269 }
5270 
5271 /*
5272  * Ignore the event defined as other
5273  *
5274  * The return value is the disposition of the event.
5275  */
5276 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_ignore_other(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5277 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5278 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
5279 					void *arg,
5280 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5281 {
5282 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("The event other type %d is ignored\n", type.other);
5283 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD;
5284 }
5285 
5286 /************************************************************
5287  * These are the state functions for handling timeout events.
5288  ************************************************************/
5289 
5290 /*
5291  * RTX Timeout
5292  *
5293  * Section: 6.3.3 Handle T3-rtx Expiration
5294  *
5295  * Whenever the retransmission timer T3-rtx expires for a destination
5296  * address, do the following:
5297  * [See below]
5298  *
5299  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
5300  */
5301 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_6_3_3_rtx(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5302 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5303 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
5304 					void *arg,
5305 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5306 {
5307 	struct sctp_transport *transport = arg;
5308 
5309 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_T3_RTX_EXPIREDS);
5310 
5311 	if (asoc->overall_error_count >= asoc->max_retrans) {
5312 		if (asoc->state == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING) {
5313 			/*
5314 			 * We are here likely because the receiver had its rwnd
5315 			 * closed for a while and we have not been able to
5316 			 * transmit the locally queued data within the maximum
5317 			 * retransmission attempts limit.  Start the T5
5318 			 * shutdown guard timer to give the receiver one last
5319 			 * chance and some additional time to recover before
5320 			 * aborting.
5321 			 */
5322 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START_ONCE,
5323 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD));
5324 		} else {
5325 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5326 					SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
5327 			/* CMD_ASSOC_FAILED calls CMD_DELETE_TCB. */
5328 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
5329 					SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
5330 			SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
5331 			SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
5332 			return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
5333 		}
5334 	}
5335 
5336 	/* E1) For the destination address for which the timer
5337 	 * expires, adjust its ssthresh with rules defined in Section
5338 	 * 7.2.3 and set the cwnd <- MTU.
5339 	 */
5340 
5341 	/* E2) For the destination address for which the timer
5342 	 * expires, set RTO <- RTO * 2 ("back off the timer").  The
5343 	 * maximum value discussed in rule C7 above (RTO.max) may be
5344 	 * used to provide an upper bound to this doubling operation.
5345 	 */
5346 
5347 	/* E3) Determine how many of the earliest (i.e., lowest TSN)
5348 	 * outstanding DATA chunks for the address for which the
5349 	 * T3-rtx has expired will fit into a single packet, subject
5350 	 * to the MTU constraint for the path corresponding to the
5351 	 * destination transport address to which the retransmission
5352 	 * is being sent (this may be different from the address for
5353 	 * which the timer expires [see Section 6.4]).  Call this
5354 	 * value K. Bundle and retransmit those K DATA chunks in a
5355 	 * single packet to the destination endpoint.
5356 	 *
5357 	 * Note: Any DATA chunks that were sent to the address for
5358 	 * which the T3-rtx timer expired but did not fit in one MTU
5359 	 * (rule E3 above), should be marked for retransmission and
5360 	 * sent as soon as cwnd allows (normally when a SACK arrives).
5361 	 */
5362 
5363 	/* Do some failure management (Section 8.2). */
5364 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_STRIKE, SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
5365 
5366 	/* NB: Rules E4 and F1 are implicit in R1.  */
5367 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_RETRAN, SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
5368 
5369 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5370 }
5371 
5372 /*
5373  * Generate delayed SACK on timeout
5374  *
5375  * Section: 6.2  Acknowledgement on Reception of DATA Chunks
5376  *
5377  * The guidelines on delayed acknowledgement algorithm specified in
5378  * Section 4.2 of [RFC2581] SHOULD be followed.  Specifically, an
5379  * acknowledgement SHOULD be generated for at least every second packet
5380  * (not every second DATA chunk) received, and SHOULD be generated
5381  * within 200 ms of the arrival of any unacknowledged DATA chunk.  In
5382  * some situations it may be beneficial for an SCTP transmitter to be
5383  * more conservative than the algorithms detailed in this document
5384  * allow. However, an SCTP transmitter MUST NOT be more aggressive than
5385  * the following algorithms allow.
5386  */
5387 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_do_6_2_sack(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5388 				       const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5389 				       const sctp_subtype_t type,
5390 				       void *arg,
5391 				       sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5392 {
5393 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_DELAY_SACK_EXPIREDS);
5394 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_FORCE());
5395 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5396 }
5397 
5398 /*
5399  * sctp_sf_t1_init_timer_expire
5400  *
5401  * Section: 4 Note: 2
5402  * Verification Tag:
5403  * Inputs
5404  * (endpoint, asoc)
5405  *
5406  *  RFC 2960 Section 4 Notes
5407  *  2) If the T1-init timer expires, the endpoint MUST retransmit INIT
5408  *     and re-start the T1-init timer without changing state.  This MUST
5409  *     be repeated up to 'Max.Init.Retransmits' times.  After that, the
5410  *     endpoint MUST abort the initialization process and report the
5411  *     error to SCTP user.
5412  *
5413  * Outputs
5414  * (timers, events)
5415  *
5416  */
5417 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_t1_init_timer_expire(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5418 					   const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5419 					   const sctp_subtype_t type,
5420 					   void *arg,
5421 					   sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5422 {
5423 	struct sctp_chunk *repl = NULL;
5424 	struct sctp_bind_addr *bp;
5425 	int attempts = asoc->init_err_counter + 1;
5426 
5427 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Timer T1 expired (INIT).\n");
5428 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_T1_INIT_EXPIREDS);
5429 
5430 	if (attempts <= asoc->max_init_attempts) {
5431 		bp = (struct sctp_bind_addr *) &asoc->base.bind_addr;
5432 		repl = sctp_make_init(asoc, bp, GFP_ATOMIC, 0);
5433 		if (!repl)
5434 			return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5435 
5436 		/* Choose transport for INIT. */
5437 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_CHOOSE_TRANSPORT,
5438 				SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
5439 
5440 		/* Issue a sideeffect to do the needed accounting. */
5441 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_RESTART,
5442 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
5443 
5444 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
5445 	} else {
5446 		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Giving up on INIT, attempts: %d"
5447 				  " max_init_attempts: %d\n",
5448 				  attempts, asoc->max_init_attempts);
5449 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5450 				SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
5451 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
5452 				SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
5453 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
5454 	}
5455 
5456 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5457 }
5458 
5459 /*
5460  * sctp_sf_t1_cookie_timer_expire
5461  *
5462  * Section: 4 Note: 2
5463  * Verification Tag:
5464  * Inputs
5465  * (endpoint, asoc)
5466  *
5467  *  RFC 2960 Section 4 Notes
5468  *  3) If the T1-cookie timer expires, the endpoint MUST retransmit
5469  *     COOKIE ECHO and re-start the T1-cookie timer without changing
5470  *     state.  This MUST be repeated up to 'Max.Init.Retransmits' times.
5471  *     After that, the endpoint MUST abort the initialization process and
5472  *     report the error to SCTP user.
5473  *
5474  * Outputs
5475  * (timers, events)
5476  *
5477  */
5478 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_t1_cookie_timer_expire(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5479 					   const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5480 					   const sctp_subtype_t type,
5481 					   void *arg,
5482 					   sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5483 {
5484 	struct sctp_chunk *repl = NULL;
5485 	int attempts = asoc->init_err_counter + 1;
5486 
5487 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Timer T1 expired (COOKIE-ECHO).\n");
5488 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_T1_COOKIE_EXPIREDS);
5489 
5490 	if (attempts <= asoc->max_init_attempts) {
5491 		repl = sctp_make_cookie_echo(asoc, NULL);
5492 		if (!repl)
5493 			return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5494 
5495 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_CHOOSE_TRANSPORT,
5496 				SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
5497 		/* Issue a sideeffect to do the needed accounting. */
5498 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_COOKIEECHO_RESTART,
5499 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
5500 
5501 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl));
5502 	} else {
5503 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5504 				SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
5505 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED,
5506 				SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
5507 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
5508 	}
5509 
5510 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5511 }
5512 
5513 /* RFC2960 9.2 If the timer expires, the endpoint must re-send the SHUTDOWN
5514  * with the updated last sequential TSN received from its peer.
5515  *
5516  * An endpoint should limit the number of retransmissions of the
5517  * SHUTDOWN chunk to the protocol parameter 'Association.Max.Retrans'.
5518  * If this threshold is exceeded the endpoint should destroy the TCB and
5519  * MUST report the peer endpoint unreachable to the upper layer (and
5520  * thus the association enters the CLOSED state).  The reception of any
5521  * packet from its peer (i.e. as the peer sends all of its queued DATA
5522  * chunks) should clear the endpoint's retransmission count and restart
5523  * the T2-Shutdown timer,  giving its peer ample opportunity to transmit
5524  * all of its queued DATA chunks that have not yet been sent.
5525  */
5526 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_t2_timer_expire(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5527 					   const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5528 					   const sctp_subtype_t type,
5529 					   void *arg,
5530 					   sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5531 {
5532 	struct sctp_chunk *reply = NULL;
5533 
5534 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Timer T2 expired.\n");
5535 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_T2_SHUTDOWN_EXPIREDS);
5536 
5537 	((struct sctp_association *)asoc)->shutdown_retries++;
5538 
5539 	if (asoc->overall_error_count >= asoc->max_retrans) {
5540 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5541 				SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
5542 		/* Note:  CMD_ASSOC_FAILED calls CMD_DELETE_TCB. */
5543 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
5544 				SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
5545 		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
5546 		SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
5547 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
5548 	}
5549 
5550 	switch (asoc->state) {
5551 	case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT:
5552 		reply = sctp_make_shutdown(asoc, NULL);
5553 		break;
5554 
5555 	case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT:
5556 		reply = sctp_make_shutdown_ack(asoc, NULL);
5557 		break;
5558 
5559 	default:
5560 		BUG();
5561 		break;
5562 	}
5563 
5564 	if (!reply)
5565 		goto nomem;
5566 
5567 	/* Do some failure management (Section 8.2).
5568 	 * If we remove the transport an SHUTDOWN was last sent to, don't
5569 	 * do failure management.
5570 	 */
5571 	if (asoc->shutdown_last_sent_to)
5572 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_STRIKE,
5573 				SCTP_TRANSPORT(asoc->shutdown_last_sent_to));
5574 
5575 	/* Set the transport for the SHUTDOWN/ACK chunk and the timeout for
5576 	 * the T2-shutdown timer.
5577 	 */
5578 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T2, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5579 
5580 	/* Restart the T2-shutdown timer.  */
5581 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
5582 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN));
5583 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5584 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5585 
5586 nomem:
5587 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5588 }
5589 
5590 /*
5591  * ADDIP Section 4.1 ASCONF CHunk Procedures
5592  * If the T4 RTO timer expires the endpoint should do B1 to B5
5593  */
5594 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_t4_timer_expire(
5595 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5596 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5597 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
5598 	void *arg,
5599 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5600 {
5601 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = asoc->addip_last_asconf;
5602 	struct sctp_transport *transport = chunk->transport;
5603 
5604 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_T4_RTO_EXPIREDS);
5605 
5606 	/* ADDIP 4.1 B1) Increment the error counters and perform path failure
5607 	 * detection on the appropriate destination address as defined in
5608 	 * RFC2960 [5] section 8.1 and 8.2.
5609 	 */
5610 	if (transport)
5611 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_STRIKE,
5612 				SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport));
5613 
5614 	/* Reconfig T4 timer and transport. */
5615 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T4, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
5616 
5617 	/* ADDIP 4.1 B2) Increment the association error counters and perform
5618 	 * endpoint failure detection on the association as defined in
5619 	 * RFC2960 [5] section 8.1 and 8.2.
5620 	 * association error counter is incremented in SCTP_CMD_STRIKE.
5621 	 */
5622 	if (asoc->overall_error_count >= asoc->max_retrans) {
5623 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
5624 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
5625 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5626 				SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
5627 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
5628 				SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
5629 		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
5630 		SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
5631 		return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT;
5632 	}
5633 
5634 	/* ADDIP 4.1 B3) Back-off the destination address RTO value to which
5635 	 * the ASCONF chunk was sent by doubling the RTO timer value.
5636 	 * This is done in SCTP_CMD_STRIKE.
5637 	 */
5638 
5639 	/* ADDIP 4.1 B4) Re-transmit the ASCONF Chunk last sent and if possible
5640 	 * choose an alternate destination address (please refer to RFC2960
5641 	 * [5] section 6.4.1). An endpoint MUST NOT add new parameters to this
5642 	 * chunk, it MUST be the same (including its serial number) as the last
5643 	 * ASCONF sent.
5644 	 */
5645 	sctp_chunk_hold(asoc->addip_last_asconf);
5646 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
5647 			SCTP_CHUNK(asoc->addip_last_asconf));
5648 
5649 	/* ADDIP 4.1 B5) Restart the T-4 RTO timer. Note that if a different
5650 	 * destination is selected, then the RTO used will be that of the new
5651 	 * destination address.
5652 	 */
5653 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
5654 			SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
5655 
5656 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5657 }
5658 
5659 /* sctpimpguide-05 Section 2.12.2
5660  * The sender of the SHUTDOWN MAY also start an overall guard timer
5661  * 'T5-shutdown-guard' to bound the overall time for shutdown sequence.
5662  * At the expiration of this timer the sender SHOULD abort the association
5663  * by sending an ABORT chunk.
5664  */
5665 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_t5_timer_expire(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5666 					   const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5667 					   const sctp_subtype_t type,
5668 					   void *arg,
5669 					   sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5670 {
5671 	struct sctp_chunk *reply = NULL;
5672 
5673 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Timer T5 expired.\n");
5674 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD_EXPIREDS);
5675 
5676 	reply = sctp_make_abort(asoc, NULL, 0);
5677 	if (!reply)
5678 		goto nomem;
5679 
5680 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply));
5681 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
5682 			SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT));
5683 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
5684 			SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR));
5685 
5686 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
5687 	SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
5688 
5689 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB;
5690 nomem:
5691 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM;
5692 }
5693 
5694 /* Handle expiration of AUTOCLOSE timer.  When the autoclose timer expires,
5695  * the association is automatically closed by starting the shutdown process.
5696  * The work that needs to be done is same as when SHUTDOWN is initiated by
5697  * the user.  So this routine looks same as sctp_sf_do_9_2_prm_shutdown().
5698  */
5699 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_autoclose_timer_expire(
5700 	const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5701 	const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5702 	const sctp_subtype_t type,
5703 	void *arg,
5704 	sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5705 {
5706 	int disposition;
5707 
5708 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_AUTOCLOSE_EXPIREDS);
5709 
5710 	/* From 9.2 Shutdown of an Association
5711 	 * Upon receipt of the SHUTDOWN primitive from its upper
5712 	 * layer, the endpoint enters SHUTDOWN-PENDING state and
5713 	 * remains there until all outstanding data has been
5714 	 * acknowledged by its peer. The endpoint accepts no new data
5715 	 * from its upper layer, but retransmits data to the far end
5716 	 * if necessary to fill gaps.
5717 	 */
5718 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
5719 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING));
5720 
5721 	disposition = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5722 	if (sctp_outq_is_empty(&asoc->outqueue)) {
5723 		disposition = sctp_sf_do_9_2_start_shutdown(ep, asoc, type,
5724 							    arg, commands);
5725 	}
5726 	return disposition;
5727 }
5728 
5729 /*****************************************************************************
5730  * These are sa state functions which could apply to all types of events.
5731  ****************************************************************************/
5732 
5733 /*
5734  * This table entry is not implemented.
5735  *
5736  * Inputs
5737  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
5738  *
5739  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
5740  */
5741 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_not_impl(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5742 				    const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5743 				    const sctp_subtype_t type,
5744 				    void *arg,
5745 				    sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5746 {
5747 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOT_IMPL;
5748 }
5749 
5750 /*
5751  * This table entry represents a bug.
5752  *
5753  * Inputs
5754  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
5755  *
5756  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
5757  */
5758 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_bug(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5759 			       const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5760 			       const sctp_subtype_t type,
5761 			       void *arg,
5762 			       sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5763 {
5764 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_BUG;
5765 }
5766 
5767 /*
5768  * This table entry represents the firing of a timer in the wrong state.
5769  * Since timer deletion cannot be guaranteed a timer 'may' end up firing
5770  * when the association is in the wrong state.   This event should
5771  * be ignored, so as to prevent any rearming of the timer.
5772  *
5773  * Inputs
5774  * (endpoint, asoc, chunk)
5775  *
5776  * The return value is the disposition of the chunk.
5777  */
5778 sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_timer_ignore(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5779 					const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5780 					const sctp_subtype_t type,
5781 					void *arg,
5782 					sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5783 {
5784 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Timer %d ignored.\n", type.chunk);
5785 	return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME;
5786 }
5787 
5788 /********************************************************************
5789  * 2nd Level Abstractions
5790  ********************************************************************/
5791 
5792 /* Pull the SACK chunk based on the SACK header. */
5793 static struct sctp_sackhdr *sctp_sm_pull_sack(struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
5794 {
5795 	struct sctp_sackhdr *sack;
5796 	unsigned int len;
5797 	__u16 num_blocks;
5798 	__u16 num_dup_tsns;
5799 
5800 	/* Protect ourselves from reading too far into
5801 	 * the skb from a bogus sender.
5802 	 */
5803 	sack = (struct sctp_sackhdr *) chunk->skb->data;
5804 
5805 	num_blocks = ntohs(sack->num_gap_ack_blocks);
5806 	num_dup_tsns = ntohs(sack->num_dup_tsns);
5807 	len = sizeof(struct sctp_sackhdr);
5808 	len += (num_blocks + num_dup_tsns) * sizeof(__u32);
5809 	if (len > chunk->skb->len)
5810 		return NULL;
5811 
5812 	skb_pull(chunk->skb, len);
5813 
5814 	return sack;
5815 }
5816 
5817 /* Create an ABORT packet to be sent as a response, with the specified
5818  * error causes.
5819  */
5820 static struct sctp_packet *sctp_abort_pkt_new(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5821 				  const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5822 				  struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
5823 				  const void *payload,
5824 				  size_t paylen)
5825 {
5826 	struct sctp_packet *packet;
5827 	struct sctp_chunk *abort;
5828 
5829 	packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(asoc, chunk);
5830 
5831 	if (packet) {
5832 		/* Make an ABORT.
5833 		 * The T bit will be set if the asoc is NULL.
5834 		 */
5835 		abort = sctp_make_abort(asoc, chunk, paylen);
5836 		if (!abort) {
5837 			sctp_ootb_pkt_free(packet);
5838 			return NULL;
5839 		}
5840 
5841 		/* Reflect vtag if T-Bit is set */
5842 		if (sctp_test_T_bit(abort))
5843 			packet->vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag);
5844 
5845 		/* Add specified error causes, i.e., payload, to the
5846 		 * end of the chunk.
5847 		 */
5848 		sctp_addto_chunk(abort, paylen, payload);
5849 
5850 		/* Set the skb to the belonging sock for accounting.  */
5851 		abort->skb->sk = ep->base.sk;
5852 
5853 		sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, abort);
5854 
5855 	}
5856 
5857 	return packet;
5858 }
5859 
5860 /* Allocate a packet for responding in the OOTB conditions.  */
5861 static struct sctp_packet *sctp_ootb_pkt_new(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5862 					     const struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
5863 {
5864 	struct sctp_packet *packet;
5865 	struct sctp_transport *transport;
5866 	__u16 sport;
5867 	__u16 dport;
5868 	__u32 vtag;
5869 
5870 	/* Get the source and destination port from the inbound packet.  */
5871 	sport = ntohs(chunk->sctp_hdr->dest);
5872 	dport = ntohs(chunk->sctp_hdr->source);
5873 
5874 	/* The V-tag is going to be the same as the inbound packet if no
5875 	 * association exists, otherwise, use the peer's vtag.
5876 	 */
5877 	if (asoc) {
5878 		/* Special case the INIT-ACK as there is no peer's vtag
5879 		 * yet.
5880 		 */
5881 		switch(chunk->chunk_hdr->type) {
5882 		case SCTP_CID_INIT_ACK:
5883 		{
5884 			sctp_initack_chunk_t *initack;
5885 
5886 			initack = (sctp_initack_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr;
5887 			vtag = ntohl(initack->init_hdr.init_tag);
5888 			break;
5889 		}
5890 		default:
5891 			vtag = asoc->peer.i.init_tag;
5892 			break;
5893 		}
5894 	} else {
5895 		/* Special case the INIT and stale COOKIE_ECHO as there is no
5896 		 * vtag yet.
5897 		 */
5898 		switch(chunk->chunk_hdr->type) {
5899 		case SCTP_CID_INIT:
5900 		{
5901 			sctp_init_chunk_t *init;
5902 
5903 			init = (sctp_init_chunk_t *)chunk->chunk_hdr;
5904 			vtag = ntohl(init->init_hdr.init_tag);
5905 			break;
5906 		}
5907 		default:
5908 			vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag);
5909 			break;
5910 		}
5911 	}
5912 
5913 	/* Make a transport for the bucket, Eliza... */
5914 	transport = sctp_transport_new(sctp_source(chunk), GFP_ATOMIC);
5915 	if (!transport)
5916 		goto nomem;
5917 
5918 	/* Cache a route for the transport with the chunk's destination as
5919 	 * the source address.
5920 	 */
5921 	sctp_transport_route(transport, (union sctp_addr *)&chunk->dest,
5922 			     sctp_sk(sctp_get_ctl_sock()));
5923 
5924 	packet = sctp_packet_init(&transport->packet, transport, sport, dport);
5925 	packet = sctp_packet_config(packet, vtag, 0);
5926 
5927 	return packet;
5928 
5929 nomem:
5930 	return NULL;
5931 }
5932 
5933 /* Free the packet allocated earlier for responding in the OOTB condition.  */
5934 void sctp_ootb_pkt_free(struct sctp_packet *packet)
5935 {
5936 	sctp_transport_free(packet->transport);
5937 }
5938 
5939 /* Send a stale cookie error when a invalid COOKIE ECHO chunk is found  */
5940 static void sctp_send_stale_cookie_err(const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
5941 				       const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5942 				       const struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
5943 				       sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
5944 				       struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk)
5945 {
5946 	struct sctp_packet *packet;
5947 
5948 	if (err_chunk) {
5949 		packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(asoc, chunk);
5950 		if (packet) {
5951 			struct sctp_signed_cookie *cookie;
5952 
5953 			/* Override the OOTB vtag from the cookie. */
5954 			cookie = chunk->subh.cookie_hdr;
5955 			packet->vtag = cookie->c.peer_vtag;
5956 
5957 			/* Set the skb to the belonging sock for accounting. */
5958 			err_chunk->skb->sk = ep->base.sk;
5959 			sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, err_chunk);
5960 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT,
5961 					SCTP_PACKET(packet));
5962 			SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
5963 		} else
5964 			sctp_chunk_free (err_chunk);
5965 	}
5966 }
5967 
5968 
5969 /* Process a data chunk */
5970 static int sctp_eat_data(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
5971 			 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
5972 			 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
5973 {
5974 	sctp_datahdr_t *data_hdr;
5975 	struct sctp_chunk *err;
5976 	size_t datalen;
5977 	sctp_verb_t deliver;
5978 	int tmp;
5979 	__u32 tsn;
5980 	struct sctp_tsnmap *map = (struct sctp_tsnmap *)&asoc->peer.tsn_map;
5981 	struct sock *sk = asoc->base.sk;
5982 	u16 ssn;
5983 	u16 sid;
5984 	u8 ordered = 0;
5985 
5986 	data_hdr = chunk->subh.data_hdr = (sctp_datahdr_t *)chunk->skb->data;
5987 	skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(sctp_datahdr_t));
5988 
5989 	tsn = ntohl(data_hdr->tsn);
5990 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("eat_data: TSN 0x%x.\n", tsn);
5991 
5992 	/* ASSERT:  Now skb->data is really the user data.  */
5993 
5994 	/* Process ECN based congestion.
5995 	 *
5996 	 * Since the chunk structure is reused for all chunks within
5997 	 * a packet, we use ecn_ce_done to track if we've already
5998 	 * done CE processing for this packet.
5999 	 *
6000 	 * We need to do ECN processing even if we plan to discard the
6001 	 * chunk later.
6002 	 */
6003 
6004 	if (!chunk->ecn_ce_done) {
6005 		struct sctp_af *af;
6006 		chunk->ecn_ce_done = 1;
6007 
6008 		af = sctp_get_af_specific(
6009 			ipver2af(ip_hdr(chunk->skb)->version));
6010 
6011 		if (af && af->is_ce(chunk->skb) && asoc->peer.ecn_capable) {
6012 			/* Do real work as sideffect. */
6013 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ECN_CE,
6014 					SCTP_U32(tsn));
6015 		}
6016 	}
6017 
6018 	tmp = sctp_tsnmap_check(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, tsn);
6019 	if (tmp < 0) {
6020 		/* The TSN is too high--silently discard the chunk and
6021 		 * count on it getting retransmitted later.
6022 		 */
6023 		return SCTP_IERROR_HIGH_TSN;
6024 	} else if (tmp > 0) {
6025 		/* This is a duplicate.  Record it.  */
6026 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_DUP, SCTP_U32(tsn));
6027 		return SCTP_IERROR_DUP_TSN;
6028 	}
6029 
6030 	/* This is a new TSN.  */
6031 
6032 	/* Discard if there is no room in the receive window.
6033 	 * Actually, allow a little bit of overflow (up to a MTU).
6034 	 */
6035 	datalen = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
6036 	datalen -= sizeof(sctp_data_chunk_t);
6037 
6038 	deliver = SCTP_CMD_CHUNK_ULP;
6039 
6040 	/* Think about partial delivery. */
6041 	if ((datalen >= asoc->rwnd) && (!asoc->ulpq.pd_mode)) {
6042 
6043 		/* Even if we don't accept this chunk there is
6044 		 * memory pressure.
6045 		 */
6046 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PART_DELIVER, SCTP_NULL());
6047 	}
6048 
6049 	/* Spill over rwnd a little bit.  Note: While allowed, this spill over
6050 	 * seems a bit troublesome in that frag_point varies based on
6051 	 * PMTU.  In cases, such as loopback, this might be a rather
6052 	 * large spill over.
6053 	 */
6054 	if ((!chunk->data_accepted) && (!asoc->rwnd || asoc->rwnd_over ||
6055 	    (datalen > asoc->rwnd + asoc->frag_point))) {
6056 
6057 		/* If this is the next TSN, consider reneging to make
6058 		 * room.   Note: Playing nice with a confused sender.  A
6059 		 * malicious sender can still eat up all our buffer
6060 		 * space and in the future we may want to detect and
6061 		 * do more drastic reneging.
6062 		 */
6063 		if (sctp_tsnmap_has_gap(map) &&
6064 		    (sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn(map) + 1) == tsn) {
6065 			SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Reneging for tsn:%u\n", tsn);
6066 			deliver = SCTP_CMD_RENEGE;
6067 		} else {
6068 			SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Discard tsn: %u len: %Zd, "
6069 					  "rwnd: %d\n", tsn, datalen,
6070 					  asoc->rwnd);
6071 			return SCTP_IERROR_IGNORE_TSN;
6072 		}
6073 	}
6074 
6075 	/*
6076 	 * Also try to renege to limit our memory usage in the event that
6077 	 * we are under memory pressure
6078 	 * If we can't renege, don't worry about it, the sk_rmem_schedule
6079 	 * in sctp_ulpevent_make_rcvmsg will drop the frame if we grow our
6080 	 * memory usage too much
6081 	 */
6082 	if (*sk->sk_prot_creator->memory_pressure) {
6083 		if (sctp_tsnmap_has_gap(map) &&
6084 	           (sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn(map) + 1) == tsn) {
6085 			SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("Under Pressure! Reneging for tsn:%u\n", tsn);
6086 			deliver = SCTP_CMD_RENEGE;
6087 		 }
6088 	}
6089 
6090 	/*
6091 	 * Section 3.3.10.9 No User Data (9)
6092 	 *
6093 	 * Cause of error
6094 	 * ---------------
6095 	 * No User Data:  This error cause is returned to the originator of a
6096 	 * DATA chunk if a received DATA chunk has no user data.
6097 	 */
6098 	if (unlikely(0 == datalen)) {
6099 		err = sctp_make_abort_no_data(asoc, chunk, tsn);
6100 		if (err) {
6101 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
6102 					SCTP_CHUNK(err));
6103 		}
6104 		/* We are going to ABORT, so we might as well stop
6105 		 * processing the rest of the chunks in the packet.
6106 		 */
6107 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET,SCTP_NULL());
6108 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR,
6109 				SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED));
6110 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED,
6111 				SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_DATA));
6112 		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS);
6113 		SCTP_DEC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
6114 		return SCTP_IERROR_NO_DATA;
6115 	}
6116 
6117 	chunk->data_accepted = 1;
6118 
6119 	/* Note: Some chunks may get overcounted (if we drop) or overcounted
6120 	 * if we renege and the chunk arrives again.
6121 	 */
6122 	if (chunk->chunk_hdr->flags & SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED)
6123 		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_INUNORDERCHUNKS);
6124 	else {
6125 		SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_INORDERCHUNKS);
6126 		ordered = 1;
6127 	}
6128 
6129 	/* RFC 2960 6.5 Stream Identifier and Stream Sequence Number
6130 	 *
6131 	 * If an endpoint receive a DATA chunk with an invalid stream
6132 	 * identifier, it shall acknowledge the reception of the DATA chunk
6133 	 * following the normal procedure, immediately send an ERROR chunk
6134 	 * with cause set to "Invalid Stream Identifier" (See Section 3.3.10)
6135 	 * and discard the DATA chunk.
6136 	 */
6137 	sid = ntohs(data_hdr->stream);
6138 	if (sid >= asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams) {
6139 		/* Mark tsn as received even though we drop it */
6140 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_TSN, SCTP_U32(tsn));
6141 
6142 		err = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, chunk, SCTP_ERROR_INV_STRM,
6143 					 &data_hdr->stream,
6144 					 sizeof(data_hdr->stream),
6145 					 sizeof(u16));
6146 		if (err)
6147 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
6148 					SCTP_CHUNK(err));
6149 		return SCTP_IERROR_BAD_STREAM;
6150 	}
6151 
6152 	/* Check to see if the SSN is possible for this TSN.
6153 	 * The biggest gap we can record is 4K wide.  Since SSNs wrap
6154 	 * at an unsigned short, there is no way that an SSN can
6155 	 * wrap and for a valid TSN.  We can simply check if the current
6156 	 * SSN is smaller then the next expected one.  If it is, it wrapped
6157 	 * and is invalid.
6158 	 */
6159 	ssn = ntohs(data_hdr->ssn);
6160 	if (ordered && SSN_lt(ssn, sctp_ssn_peek(&asoc->ssnmap->in, sid))) {
6161 		return SCTP_IERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION;
6162 	}
6163 
6164 	/* Send the data up to the user.  Note:  Schedule  the
6165 	 * SCTP_CMD_CHUNK_ULP cmd before the SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, as the SACK
6166 	 * chunk needs the updated rwnd.
6167 	 */
6168 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, deliver, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
6169 
6170 	return SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR;
6171 }
6172