xref: /openbmc/linux/net/sctp/sm_sideeffect.c (revision 20055477)
1 /* SCTP kernel implementation
2  * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
3  * Copyright (c) 1999 Cisco, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
5  *
6  * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
7  *
8  * These functions work with the state functions in sctp_sm_statefuns.c
9  * to implement that state operations.  These functions implement the
10  * steps which require modifying existing data structures.
11  *
12  * This SCTP implementation is free software;
13  * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
14  * the GNU General Public License as published by
15  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
16  * any later version.
17  *
18  * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
19  * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
20  *                 ************************
21  * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
22  * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
23  *
24  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25  * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
26  * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
27  * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
28  *
29  * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
30  * email address(es):
31  *    lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
32  *
33  * Written or modified by:
34  *    La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
35  *    Karl Knutson          <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
36  *    Jon Grimm             <jgrimm@austin.ibm.com>
37  *    Hui Huang		    <hui.huang@nokia.com>
38  *    Dajiang Zhang	    <dajiang.zhang@nokia.com>
39  *    Daisy Chang	    <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
40  *    Sridhar Samudrala	    <sri@us.ibm.com>
41  *    Ardelle Fan	    <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
42  */
43 
44 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
45 
46 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
47 #include <linux/types.h>
48 #include <linux/socket.h>
49 #include <linux/ip.h>
50 #include <linux/gfp.h>
51 #include <net/sock.h>
52 #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
53 #include <net/sctp/sm.h>
54 
55 static int sctp_cmd_interpreter(sctp_event_t event_type,
56 				sctp_subtype_t subtype,
57 				sctp_state_t state,
58 				struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
59 				struct sctp_association *asoc,
60 				void *event_arg,
61 				sctp_disposition_t status,
62 				sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
63 				gfp_t gfp);
64 static int sctp_side_effects(sctp_event_t event_type, sctp_subtype_t subtype,
65 			     sctp_state_t state,
66 			     struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
67 			     struct sctp_association *asoc,
68 			     void *event_arg,
69 			     sctp_disposition_t status,
70 			     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
71 			     gfp_t gfp);
72 
73 static void sctp_cmd_hb_timer_update(sctp_cmd_seq_t *cmds,
74 				     struct sctp_transport *t);
75 /********************************************************************
76  * Helper functions
77  ********************************************************************/
78 
79 /* A helper function for delayed processing of INET ECN CE bit. */
80 static void sctp_do_ecn_ce_work(struct sctp_association *asoc,
81 				__u32 lowest_tsn)
82 {
83 	/* Save the TSN away for comparison when we receive CWR */
84 
85 	asoc->last_ecne_tsn = lowest_tsn;
86 	asoc->need_ecne = 1;
87 }
88 
89 /* Helper function for delayed processing of SCTP ECNE chunk.  */
90 /* RFC 2960 Appendix A
91  *
92  * RFC 2481 details a specific bit for a sender to send in
93  * the header of its next outbound TCP segment to indicate to
94  * its peer that it has reduced its congestion window.  This
95  * is termed the CWR bit.  For SCTP the same indication is made
96  * by including the CWR chunk.  This chunk contains one data
97  * element, i.e. the TSN number that was sent in the ECNE chunk.
98  * This element represents the lowest TSN number in the datagram
99  * that was originally marked with the CE bit.
100  */
101 static struct sctp_chunk *sctp_do_ecn_ecne_work(struct sctp_association *asoc,
102 					   __u32 lowest_tsn,
103 					   struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
104 {
105 	struct sctp_chunk *repl;
106 
107 	/* Our previously transmitted packet ran into some congestion
108 	 * so we should take action by reducing cwnd and ssthresh
109 	 * and then ACK our peer that we we've done so by
110 	 * sending a CWR.
111 	 */
112 
113 	/* First, try to determine if we want to actually lower
114 	 * our cwnd variables.  Only lower them if the ECNE looks more
115 	 * recent than the last response.
116 	 */
117 	if (TSN_lt(asoc->last_cwr_tsn, lowest_tsn)) {
118 		struct sctp_transport *transport;
119 
120 		/* Find which transport's congestion variables
121 		 * need to be adjusted.
122 		 */
123 		transport = sctp_assoc_lookup_tsn(asoc, lowest_tsn);
124 
125 		/* Update the congestion variables. */
126 		if (transport)
127 			sctp_transport_lower_cwnd(transport,
128 						  SCTP_LOWER_CWND_ECNE);
129 		asoc->last_cwr_tsn = lowest_tsn;
130 	}
131 
132 	/* Always try to quiet the other end.  In case of lost CWR,
133 	 * resend last_cwr_tsn.
134 	 */
135 	repl = sctp_make_cwr(asoc, asoc->last_cwr_tsn, chunk);
136 
137 	/* If we run out of memory, it will look like a lost CWR.  We'll
138 	 * get back in sync eventually.
139 	 */
140 	return repl;
141 }
142 
143 /* Helper function to do delayed processing of ECN CWR chunk.  */
144 static void sctp_do_ecn_cwr_work(struct sctp_association *asoc,
145 				 __u32 lowest_tsn)
146 {
147 	/* Turn off ECNE getting auto-prepended to every outgoing
148 	 * packet
149 	 */
150 	asoc->need_ecne = 0;
151 }
152 
153 /* Generate SACK if necessary.  We call this at the end of a packet.  */
154 static int sctp_gen_sack(struct sctp_association *asoc, int force,
155 			 sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands)
156 {
157 	__u32 ctsn, max_tsn_seen;
158 	struct sctp_chunk *sack;
159 	struct sctp_transport *trans = asoc->peer.last_data_from;
160 	int error = 0;
161 
162 	if (force ||
163 	    (!trans && (asoc->param_flags & SPP_SACKDELAY_DISABLE)) ||
164 	    (trans && (trans->param_flags & SPP_SACKDELAY_DISABLE)))
165 		asoc->peer.sack_needed = 1;
166 
167 	ctsn = sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn(&asoc->peer.tsn_map);
168 	max_tsn_seen = sctp_tsnmap_get_max_tsn_seen(&asoc->peer.tsn_map);
169 
170 	/* From 12.2 Parameters necessary per association (i.e. the TCB):
171 	 *
172 	 * Ack State : This flag indicates if the next received packet
173 	 * 	     : is to be responded to with a SACK. ...
174 	 *	     : When DATA chunks are out of order, SACK's
175 	 *           : are not delayed (see Section 6).
176 	 *
177 	 * [This is actually not mentioned in Section 6, but we
178 	 * implement it here anyway. --piggy]
179 	 */
180 	if (max_tsn_seen != ctsn)
181 		asoc->peer.sack_needed = 1;
182 
183 	/* From 6.2  Acknowledgement on Reception of DATA Chunks:
184 	 *
185 	 * Section 4.2 of [RFC2581] SHOULD be followed. Specifically,
186 	 * an acknowledgement SHOULD be generated for at least every
187 	 * second packet (not every second DATA chunk) received, and
188 	 * SHOULD be generated within 200 ms of the arrival of any
189 	 * unacknowledged DATA chunk. ...
190 	 */
191 	if (!asoc->peer.sack_needed) {
192 		asoc->peer.sack_cnt++;
193 
194 		/* Set the SACK delay timeout based on the
195 		 * SACK delay for the last transport
196 		 * data was received from, or the default
197 		 * for the association.
198 		 */
199 		if (trans) {
200 			/* We will need a SACK for the next packet.  */
201 			if (asoc->peer.sack_cnt >= trans->sackfreq - 1)
202 				asoc->peer.sack_needed = 1;
203 
204 			asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK] =
205 				trans->sackdelay;
206 		} else {
207 			/* We will need a SACK for the next packet.  */
208 			if (asoc->peer.sack_cnt >= asoc->sackfreq - 1)
209 				asoc->peer.sack_needed = 1;
210 
211 			asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK] =
212 				asoc->sackdelay;
213 		}
214 
215 		/* Restart the SACK timer. */
216 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
217 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK));
218 	} else {
219 		asoc->a_rwnd = asoc->rwnd;
220 		sack = sctp_make_sack(asoc);
221 		if (!sack)
222 			goto nomem;
223 
224 		asoc->peer.sack_needed = 0;
225 		asoc->peer.sack_cnt = 0;
226 
227 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(sack));
228 
229 		/* Stop the SACK timer.  */
230 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
231 				SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK));
232 	}
233 
234 	return error;
235 nomem:
236 	error = -ENOMEM;
237 	return error;
238 }
239 
240 /* When the T3-RTX timer expires, it calls this function to create the
241  * relevant state machine event.
242  */
243 void sctp_generate_t3_rtx_event(unsigned long peer)
244 {
245 	int error;
246 	struct sctp_transport *transport = (struct sctp_transport *) peer;
247 	struct sctp_association *asoc = transport->asoc;
248 	struct net *net = sock_net(asoc->base.sk);
249 
250 	/* Check whether a task is in the sock.  */
251 
252 	sctp_bh_lock_sock(asoc->base.sk);
253 	if (sock_owned_by_user(asoc->base.sk)) {
254 		pr_debug("%s: sock is busy\n", __func__);
255 
256 		/* Try again later.  */
257 		if (!mod_timer(&transport->T3_rtx_timer, jiffies + (HZ/20)))
258 			sctp_transport_hold(transport);
259 		goto out_unlock;
260 	}
261 
262 	/* Is this transport really dead and just waiting around for
263 	 * the timer to let go of the reference?
264 	 */
265 	if (transport->dead)
266 		goto out_unlock;
267 
268 	/* Run through the state machine.  */
269 	error = sctp_do_sm(net, SCTP_EVENT_T_TIMEOUT,
270 			   SCTP_ST_TIMEOUT(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T3_RTX),
271 			   asoc->state,
272 			   asoc->ep, asoc,
273 			   transport, GFP_ATOMIC);
274 
275 	if (error)
276 		asoc->base.sk->sk_err = -error;
277 
278 out_unlock:
279 	sctp_bh_unlock_sock(asoc->base.sk);
280 	sctp_transport_put(transport);
281 }
282 
283 /* This is a sa interface for producing timeout events.  It works
284  * for timeouts which use the association as their parameter.
285  */
286 static void sctp_generate_timeout_event(struct sctp_association *asoc,
287 					sctp_event_timeout_t timeout_type)
288 {
289 	struct net *net = sock_net(asoc->base.sk);
290 	int error = 0;
291 
292 	sctp_bh_lock_sock(asoc->base.sk);
293 	if (sock_owned_by_user(asoc->base.sk)) {
294 		pr_debug("%s: sock is busy: timer %d\n", __func__,
295 			 timeout_type);
296 
297 		/* Try again later.  */
298 		if (!mod_timer(&asoc->timers[timeout_type], jiffies + (HZ/20)))
299 			sctp_association_hold(asoc);
300 		goto out_unlock;
301 	}
302 
303 	/* Is this association really dead and just waiting around for
304 	 * the timer to let go of the reference?
305 	 */
306 	if (asoc->base.dead)
307 		goto out_unlock;
308 
309 	/* Run through the state machine.  */
310 	error = sctp_do_sm(net, SCTP_EVENT_T_TIMEOUT,
311 			   SCTP_ST_TIMEOUT(timeout_type),
312 			   asoc->state, asoc->ep, asoc,
313 			   (void *)timeout_type, GFP_ATOMIC);
314 
315 	if (error)
316 		asoc->base.sk->sk_err = -error;
317 
318 out_unlock:
319 	sctp_bh_unlock_sock(asoc->base.sk);
320 	sctp_association_put(asoc);
321 }
322 
323 static void sctp_generate_t1_cookie_event(unsigned long data)
324 {
325 	struct sctp_association *asoc = (struct sctp_association *) data;
326 	sctp_generate_timeout_event(asoc, SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE);
327 }
328 
329 static void sctp_generate_t1_init_event(unsigned long data)
330 {
331 	struct sctp_association *asoc = (struct sctp_association *) data;
332 	sctp_generate_timeout_event(asoc, SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT);
333 }
334 
335 static void sctp_generate_t2_shutdown_event(unsigned long data)
336 {
337 	struct sctp_association *asoc = (struct sctp_association *) data;
338 	sctp_generate_timeout_event(asoc, SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN);
339 }
340 
341 static void sctp_generate_t4_rto_event(unsigned long data)
342 {
343 	struct sctp_association *asoc = (struct sctp_association *) data;
344 	sctp_generate_timeout_event(asoc, SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO);
345 }
346 
347 static void sctp_generate_t5_shutdown_guard_event(unsigned long data)
348 {
349 	struct sctp_association *asoc = (struct sctp_association *)data;
350 	sctp_generate_timeout_event(asoc,
351 				    SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD);
352 
353 } /* sctp_generate_t5_shutdown_guard_event() */
354 
355 static void sctp_generate_autoclose_event(unsigned long data)
356 {
357 	struct sctp_association *asoc = (struct sctp_association *) data;
358 	sctp_generate_timeout_event(asoc, SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE);
359 }
360 
361 /* Generate a heart beat event.  If the sock is busy, reschedule.   Make
362  * sure that the transport is still valid.
363  */
364 void sctp_generate_heartbeat_event(unsigned long data)
365 {
366 	int error = 0;
367 	struct sctp_transport *transport = (struct sctp_transport *) data;
368 	struct sctp_association *asoc = transport->asoc;
369 	struct net *net = sock_net(asoc->base.sk);
370 
371 	sctp_bh_lock_sock(asoc->base.sk);
372 	if (sock_owned_by_user(asoc->base.sk)) {
373 		pr_debug("%s: sock is busy\n", __func__);
374 
375 		/* Try again later.  */
376 		if (!mod_timer(&transport->hb_timer, jiffies + (HZ/20)))
377 			sctp_transport_hold(transport);
378 		goto out_unlock;
379 	}
380 
381 	/* Is this structure just waiting around for us to actually
382 	 * get destroyed?
383 	 */
384 	if (transport->dead)
385 		goto out_unlock;
386 
387 	error = sctp_do_sm(net, SCTP_EVENT_T_TIMEOUT,
388 			   SCTP_ST_TIMEOUT(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_HEARTBEAT),
389 			   asoc->state, asoc->ep, asoc,
390 			   transport, GFP_ATOMIC);
391 
392 	 if (error)
393 		 asoc->base.sk->sk_err = -error;
394 
395 out_unlock:
396 	sctp_bh_unlock_sock(asoc->base.sk);
397 	sctp_transport_put(transport);
398 }
399 
400 /* Handle the timeout of the ICMP protocol unreachable timer.  Trigger
401  * the correct state machine transition that will close the association.
402  */
403 void sctp_generate_proto_unreach_event(unsigned long data)
404 {
405 	struct sctp_transport *transport = (struct sctp_transport *) data;
406 	struct sctp_association *asoc = transport->asoc;
407 	struct net *net = sock_net(asoc->base.sk);
408 
409 	sctp_bh_lock_sock(asoc->base.sk);
410 	if (sock_owned_by_user(asoc->base.sk)) {
411 		pr_debug("%s: sock is busy\n", __func__);
412 
413 		/* Try again later.  */
414 		if (!mod_timer(&transport->proto_unreach_timer,
415 				jiffies + (HZ/20)))
416 			sctp_association_hold(asoc);
417 		goto out_unlock;
418 	}
419 
420 	/* Is this structure just waiting around for us to actually
421 	 * get destroyed?
422 	 */
423 	if (asoc->base.dead)
424 		goto out_unlock;
425 
426 	sctp_do_sm(net, SCTP_EVENT_T_OTHER,
427 		   SCTP_ST_OTHER(SCTP_EVENT_ICMP_PROTO_UNREACH),
428 		   asoc->state, asoc->ep, asoc, transport, GFP_ATOMIC);
429 
430 out_unlock:
431 	sctp_bh_unlock_sock(asoc->base.sk);
432 	sctp_association_put(asoc);
433 }
434 
435 
436 /* Inject a SACK Timeout event into the state machine.  */
437 static void sctp_generate_sack_event(unsigned long data)
438 {
439 	struct sctp_association *asoc = (struct sctp_association *) data;
440 	sctp_generate_timeout_event(asoc, SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK);
441 }
442 
443 sctp_timer_event_t *sctp_timer_events[SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES] = {
444 	NULL,
445 	sctp_generate_t1_cookie_event,
446 	sctp_generate_t1_init_event,
447 	sctp_generate_t2_shutdown_event,
448 	NULL,
449 	sctp_generate_t4_rto_event,
450 	sctp_generate_t5_shutdown_guard_event,
451 	NULL,
452 	sctp_generate_sack_event,
453 	sctp_generate_autoclose_event,
454 };
455 
456 
457 /* RFC 2960 8.2 Path Failure Detection
458  *
459  * When its peer endpoint is multi-homed, an endpoint should keep a
460  * error counter for each of the destination transport addresses of the
461  * peer endpoint.
462  *
463  * Each time the T3-rtx timer expires on any address, or when a
464  * HEARTBEAT sent to an idle address is not acknowledged within a RTO,
465  * the error counter of that destination address will be incremented.
466  * When the value in the error counter exceeds the protocol parameter
467  * 'Path.Max.Retrans' of that destination address, the endpoint should
468  * mark the destination transport address as inactive, and a
469  * notification SHOULD be sent to the upper layer.
470  *
471  */
472 static void sctp_do_8_2_transport_strike(sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
473 					 struct sctp_association *asoc,
474 					 struct sctp_transport *transport,
475 					 int is_hb)
476 {
477 	/* The check for association's overall error counter exceeding the
478 	 * threshold is done in the state function.
479 	 */
480 	/* We are here due to a timer expiration.  If the timer was
481 	 * not a HEARTBEAT, then normal error tracking is done.
482 	 * If the timer was a heartbeat, we only increment error counts
483 	 * when we already have an outstanding HEARTBEAT that has not
484 	 * been acknowledged.
485 	 * Additionally, some tranport states inhibit error increments.
486 	 */
487 	if (!is_hb) {
488 		asoc->overall_error_count++;
489 		if (transport->state != SCTP_INACTIVE)
490 			transport->error_count++;
491 	 } else if (transport->hb_sent) {
492 		if (transport->state != SCTP_UNCONFIRMED)
493 			asoc->overall_error_count++;
494 		if (transport->state != SCTP_INACTIVE)
495 			transport->error_count++;
496 	}
497 
498 	/* If the transport error count is greater than the pf_retrans
499 	 * threshold, and less than pathmaxrtx, then mark this transport
500 	 * as Partially Failed, ee SCTP Quick Failover Draft, secon 5.1,
501 	 * point 1
502 	 */
503 	if ((transport->state != SCTP_PF) &&
504 	   (asoc->pf_retrans < transport->pathmaxrxt) &&
505 	   (transport->error_count > asoc->pf_retrans)) {
506 
507 		sctp_assoc_control_transport(asoc, transport,
508 					     SCTP_TRANSPORT_PF,
509 					     0);
510 
511 		/* Update the hb timer to resend a heartbeat every rto */
512 		sctp_cmd_hb_timer_update(commands, transport);
513 	}
514 
515 	if (transport->state != SCTP_INACTIVE &&
516 	    (transport->error_count > transport->pathmaxrxt)) {
517 		pr_debug("%s: association:%p transport addr:%pISpc failed\n",
518 			 __func__, asoc, &transport->ipaddr.sa);
519 
520 		sctp_assoc_control_transport(asoc, transport,
521 					     SCTP_TRANSPORT_DOWN,
522 					     SCTP_FAILED_THRESHOLD);
523 	}
524 
525 	/* E2) For the destination address for which the timer
526 	 * expires, set RTO <- RTO * 2 ("back off the timer").  The
527 	 * maximum value discussed in rule C7 above (RTO.max) may be
528 	 * used to provide an upper bound to this doubling operation.
529 	 *
530 	 * Special Case:  the first HB doesn't trigger exponential backoff.
531 	 * The first unacknowledged HB triggers it.  We do this with a flag
532 	 * that indicates that we have an outstanding HB.
533 	 */
534 	if (!is_hb || transport->hb_sent) {
535 		transport->rto = min((transport->rto * 2), transport->asoc->rto_max);
536 		sctp_max_rto(asoc, transport);
537 	}
538 }
539 
540 /* Worker routine to handle INIT command failure.  */
541 static void sctp_cmd_init_failed(sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
542 				 struct sctp_association *asoc,
543 				 unsigned int error)
544 {
545 	struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
546 
547 	event = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc,0, SCTP_CANT_STR_ASSOC,
548 						(__u16)error, 0, 0, NULL,
549 						GFP_ATOMIC);
550 
551 	if (event)
552 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
553 				SCTP_ULPEVENT(event));
554 
555 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
556 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
557 
558 	/* SEND_FAILED sent later when cleaning up the association. */
559 	asoc->outqueue.error = error;
560 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
561 }
562 
563 /* Worker routine to handle SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED.  */
564 static void sctp_cmd_assoc_failed(sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
565 				  struct sctp_association *asoc,
566 				  sctp_event_t event_type,
567 				  sctp_subtype_t subtype,
568 				  struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
569 				  unsigned int error)
570 {
571 	struct sctp_ulpevent *event;
572 	struct sctp_chunk *abort;
573 	/* Cancel any partial delivery in progress. */
574 	sctp_ulpq_abort_pd(&asoc->ulpq, GFP_ATOMIC);
575 
576 	if (event_type == SCTP_EVENT_T_CHUNK && subtype.chunk == SCTP_CID_ABORT)
577 		event = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_COMM_LOST,
578 						(__u16)error, 0, 0, chunk,
579 						GFP_ATOMIC);
580 	else
581 		event = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_COMM_LOST,
582 						(__u16)error, 0, 0, NULL,
583 						GFP_ATOMIC);
584 	if (event)
585 		sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP,
586 				SCTP_ULPEVENT(event));
587 
588 	if (asoc->overall_error_count >= asoc->max_retrans) {
589 		abort = sctp_make_violation_max_retrans(asoc, chunk);
590 		if (abort)
591 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
592 					SCTP_CHUNK(abort));
593 	}
594 
595 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE,
596 			SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED));
597 
598 	/* SEND_FAILED sent later when cleaning up the association. */
599 	asoc->outqueue.error = error;
600 	sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL());
601 }
602 
603 /* Process an init chunk (may be real INIT/INIT-ACK or an embedded INIT
604  * inside the cookie.  In reality, this is only used for INIT-ACK processing
605  * since all other cases use "temporary" associations and can do all
606  * their work in statefuns directly.
607  */
608 static int sctp_cmd_process_init(sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
609 				 struct sctp_association *asoc,
610 				 struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
611 				 sctp_init_chunk_t *peer_init,
612 				 gfp_t gfp)
613 {
614 	int error;
615 
616 	/* We only process the init as a sideeffect in a single
617 	 * case.   This is when we process the INIT-ACK.   If we
618 	 * fail during INIT processing (due to malloc problems),
619 	 * just return the error and stop processing the stack.
620 	 */
621 	if (!sctp_process_init(asoc, chunk, sctp_source(chunk), peer_init, gfp))
622 		error = -ENOMEM;
623 	else
624 		error = 0;
625 
626 	return error;
627 }
628 
629 /* Helper function to break out starting up of heartbeat timers.  */
630 static void sctp_cmd_hb_timers_start(sctp_cmd_seq_t *cmds,
631 				     struct sctp_association *asoc)
632 {
633 	struct sctp_transport *t;
634 
635 	/* Start a heartbeat timer for each transport on the association.
636 	 * hold a reference on the transport to make sure none of
637 	 * the needed data structures go away.
638 	 */
639 	list_for_each_entry(t, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list, transports) {
640 
641 		if (!mod_timer(&t->hb_timer, sctp_transport_timeout(t)))
642 			sctp_transport_hold(t);
643 	}
644 }
645 
646 static void sctp_cmd_hb_timers_stop(sctp_cmd_seq_t *cmds,
647 				    struct sctp_association *asoc)
648 {
649 	struct sctp_transport *t;
650 
651 	/* Stop all heartbeat timers. */
652 
653 	list_for_each_entry(t, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
654 			transports) {
655 		if (del_timer(&t->hb_timer))
656 			sctp_transport_put(t);
657 	}
658 }
659 
660 /* Helper function to stop any pending T3-RTX timers */
661 static void sctp_cmd_t3_rtx_timers_stop(sctp_cmd_seq_t *cmds,
662 					struct sctp_association *asoc)
663 {
664 	struct sctp_transport *t;
665 
666 	list_for_each_entry(t, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
667 			transports) {
668 		if (del_timer(&t->T3_rtx_timer))
669 			sctp_transport_put(t);
670 	}
671 }
672 
673 
674 /* Helper function to update the heartbeat timer. */
675 static void sctp_cmd_hb_timer_update(sctp_cmd_seq_t *cmds,
676 				     struct sctp_transport *t)
677 {
678 	/* Update the heartbeat timer.  */
679 	if (!mod_timer(&t->hb_timer, sctp_transport_timeout(t)))
680 		sctp_transport_hold(t);
681 }
682 
683 /* Helper function to handle the reception of an HEARTBEAT ACK.  */
684 static void sctp_cmd_transport_on(sctp_cmd_seq_t *cmds,
685 				  struct sctp_association *asoc,
686 				  struct sctp_transport *t,
687 				  struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
688 {
689 	sctp_sender_hb_info_t *hbinfo;
690 	int was_unconfirmed = 0;
691 
692 	/* 8.3 Upon the receipt of the HEARTBEAT ACK, the sender of the
693 	 * HEARTBEAT should clear the error counter of the destination
694 	 * transport address to which the HEARTBEAT was sent.
695 	 */
696 	t->error_count = 0;
697 
698 	/*
699 	 * Although RFC4960 specifies that the overall error count must
700 	 * be cleared when a HEARTBEAT ACK is received, we make an
701 	 * exception while in SHUTDOWN PENDING. If the peer keeps its
702 	 * window shut forever, we may never be able to transmit our
703 	 * outstanding data and rely on the retransmission limit be reached
704 	 * to shutdown the association.
705 	 */
706 	if (t->asoc->state != SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING)
707 		t->asoc->overall_error_count = 0;
708 
709 	/* Clear the hb_sent flag to signal that we had a good
710 	 * acknowledgement.
711 	 */
712 	t->hb_sent = 0;
713 
714 	/* Mark the destination transport address as active if it is not so
715 	 * marked.
716 	 */
717 	if ((t->state == SCTP_INACTIVE) || (t->state == SCTP_UNCONFIRMED)) {
718 		was_unconfirmed = 1;
719 		sctp_assoc_control_transport(asoc, t, SCTP_TRANSPORT_UP,
720 					     SCTP_HEARTBEAT_SUCCESS);
721 	}
722 
723 	if (t->state == SCTP_PF)
724 		sctp_assoc_control_transport(asoc, t, SCTP_TRANSPORT_UP,
725 					     SCTP_HEARTBEAT_SUCCESS);
726 
727 	/* HB-ACK was received for a the proper HB.  Consider this
728 	 * forward progress.
729 	 */
730 	if (t->dst)
731 		dst_confirm(t->dst);
732 
733 	/* The receiver of the HEARTBEAT ACK should also perform an
734 	 * RTT measurement for that destination transport address
735 	 * using the time value carried in the HEARTBEAT ACK chunk.
736 	 * If the transport's rto_pending variable has been cleared,
737 	 * it was most likely due to a retransmit.  However, we want
738 	 * to re-enable it to properly update the rto.
739 	 */
740 	if (t->rto_pending == 0)
741 		t->rto_pending = 1;
742 
743 	hbinfo = (sctp_sender_hb_info_t *) chunk->skb->data;
744 	sctp_transport_update_rto(t, (jiffies - hbinfo->sent_at));
745 
746 	/* Update the heartbeat timer.  */
747 	if (!mod_timer(&t->hb_timer, sctp_transport_timeout(t)))
748 		sctp_transport_hold(t);
749 
750 	if (was_unconfirmed && asoc->peer.transport_count == 1)
751 		sctp_transport_immediate_rtx(t);
752 }
753 
754 
755 /* Helper function to process the process SACK command.  */
756 static int sctp_cmd_process_sack(sctp_cmd_seq_t *cmds,
757 				 struct sctp_association *asoc,
758 				 struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
759 {
760 	int err = 0;
761 
762 	if (sctp_outq_sack(&asoc->outqueue, chunk)) {
763 		struct net *net = sock_net(asoc->base.sk);
764 
765 		/* There are no more TSNs awaiting SACK.  */
766 		err = sctp_do_sm(net, SCTP_EVENT_T_OTHER,
767 				 SCTP_ST_OTHER(SCTP_EVENT_NO_PENDING_TSN),
768 				 asoc->state, asoc->ep, asoc, NULL,
769 				 GFP_ATOMIC);
770 	}
771 
772 	return err;
773 }
774 
775 /* Helper function to set the timeout value for T2-SHUTDOWN timer and to set
776  * the transport for a shutdown chunk.
777  */
778 static void sctp_cmd_setup_t2(sctp_cmd_seq_t *cmds,
779 			      struct sctp_association *asoc,
780 			      struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
781 {
782 	struct sctp_transport *t;
783 
784 	if (chunk->transport)
785 		t = chunk->transport;
786 	else {
787 		t = sctp_assoc_choose_alter_transport(asoc,
788 					      asoc->shutdown_last_sent_to);
789 		chunk->transport = t;
790 	}
791 	asoc->shutdown_last_sent_to = t;
792 	asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN] = t->rto;
793 }
794 
795 /* Helper function to change the state of an association. */
796 static void sctp_cmd_new_state(sctp_cmd_seq_t *cmds,
797 			       struct sctp_association *asoc,
798 			       sctp_state_t state)
799 {
800 	struct sock *sk = asoc->base.sk;
801 
802 	asoc->state = state;
803 
804 	pr_debug("%s: asoc:%p[%s]\n", __func__, asoc, sctp_state_tbl[state]);
805 
806 	if (sctp_style(sk, TCP)) {
807 		/* Change the sk->sk_state of a TCP-style socket that has
808 		 * successfully completed a connect() call.
809 		 */
810 		if (sctp_state(asoc, ESTABLISHED) && sctp_sstate(sk, CLOSED))
811 			sk->sk_state = SCTP_SS_ESTABLISHED;
812 
813 		/* Set the RCV_SHUTDOWN flag when a SHUTDOWN is received. */
814 		if (sctp_state(asoc, SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED) &&
815 		    sctp_sstate(sk, ESTABLISHED))
816 			sk->sk_shutdown |= RCV_SHUTDOWN;
817 	}
818 
819 	if (sctp_state(asoc, COOKIE_WAIT)) {
820 		/* Reset init timeouts since they may have been
821 		 * increased due to timer expirations.
822 		 */
823 		asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT] =
824 						asoc->rto_initial;
825 		asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE] =
826 						asoc->rto_initial;
827 	}
828 
829 	if (sctp_state(asoc, ESTABLISHED) ||
830 	    sctp_state(asoc, CLOSED) ||
831 	    sctp_state(asoc, SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED)) {
832 		/* Wake up any processes waiting in the asoc's wait queue in
833 		 * sctp_wait_for_connect() or sctp_wait_for_sndbuf().
834 		 */
835 		if (waitqueue_active(&asoc->wait))
836 			wake_up_interruptible(&asoc->wait);
837 
838 		/* Wake up any processes waiting in the sk's sleep queue of
839 		 * a TCP-style or UDP-style peeled-off socket in
840 		 * sctp_wait_for_accept() or sctp_wait_for_packet().
841 		 * For a UDP-style socket, the waiters are woken up by the
842 		 * notifications.
843 		 */
844 		if (!sctp_style(sk, UDP))
845 			sk->sk_state_change(sk);
846 	}
847 }
848 
849 /* Helper function to delete an association. */
850 static void sctp_cmd_delete_tcb(sctp_cmd_seq_t *cmds,
851 				struct sctp_association *asoc)
852 {
853 	struct sock *sk = asoc->base.sk;
854 
855 	/* If it is a non-temporary association belonging to a TCP-style
856 	 * listening socket that is not closed, do not free it so that accept()
857 	 * can pick it up later.
858 	 */
859 	if (sctp_style(sk, TCP) && sctp_sstate(sk, LISTENING) &&
860 	    (!asoc->temp) && (sk->sk_shutdown != SHUTDOWN_MASK))
861 		return;
862 
863 	BUG_ON(asoc->peer.primary_path == NULL);
864 	sctp_unhash_established(asoc);
865 	sctp_association_free(asoc);
866 }
867 
868 /*
869  * ADDIP Section 4.1 ASCONF Chunk Procedures
870  * A4) Start a T-4 RTO timer, using the RTO value of the selected
871  * destination address (we use active path instead of primary path just
872  * because primary path may be inactive.
873  */
874 static void sctp_cmd_setup_t4(sctp_cmd_seq_t *cmds,
875 				struct sctp_association *asoc,
876 				struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
877 {
878 	struct sctp_transport *t;
879 
880 	t = sctp_assoc_choose_alter_transport(asoc, chunk->transport);
881 	asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO] = t->rto;
882 	chunk->transport = t;
883 }
884 
885 /* Process an incoming Operation Error Chunk. */
886 static void sctp_cmd_process_operr(sctp_cmd_seq_t *cmds,
887 				   struct sctp_association *asoc,
888 				   struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
889 {
890 	struct sctp_errhdr *err_hdr;
891 	struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
892 
893 	while (chunk->chunk_end > chunk->skb->data) {
894 		err_hdr = (struct sctp_errhdr *)(chunk->skb->data);
895 
896 		ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_remote_error(asoc, chunk, 0,
897 						     GFP_ATOMIC);
898 		if (!ev)
899 			return;
900 
901 		sctp_ulpq_tail_event(&asoc->ulpq, ev);
902 
903 		switch (err_hdr->cause) {
904 		case SCTP_ERROR_UNKNOWN_CHUNK:
905 		{
906 			sctp_chunkhdr_t *unk_chunk_hdr;
907 
908 			unk_chunk_hdr = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *)err_hdr->variable;
909 			switch (unk_chunk_hdr->type) {
910 			/* ADDIP 4.1 A9) If the peer responds to an ASCONF with
911 			 * an ERROR chunk reporting that it did not recognized
912 			 * the ASCONF chunk type, the sender of the ASCONF MUST
913 			 * NOT send any further ASCONF chunks and MUST stop its
914 			 * T-4 timer.
915 			 */
916 			case SCTP_CID_ASCONF:
917 				if (asoc->peer.asconf_capable == 0)
918 					break;
919 
920 				asoc->peer.asconf_capable = 0;
921 				sctp_add_cmd_sf(cmds, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP,
922 					SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO));
923 				break;
924 			default:
925 				break;
926 			}
927 			break;
928 		}
929 		default:
930 			break;
931 		}
932 	}
933 }
934 
935 /* Process variable FWDTSN chunk information. */
936 static void sctp_cmd_process_fwdtsn(struct sctp_ulpq *ulpq,
937 				    struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
938 {
939 	struct sctp_fwdtsn_skip *skip;
940 	/* Walk through all the skipped SSNs */
941 	sctp_walk_fwdtsn(skip, chunk) {
942 		sctp_ulpq_skip(ulpq, ntohs(skip->stream), ntohs(skip->ssn));
943 	}
944 }
945 
946 /* Helper function to remove the association non-primary peer
947  * transports.
948  */
949 static void sctp_cmd_del_non_primary(struct sctp_association *asoc)
950 {
951 	struct sctp_transport *t;
952 	struct list_head *pos;
953 	struct list_head *temp;
954 
955 	list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list) {
956 		t = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_transport, transports);
957 		if (!sctp_cmp_addr_exact(&t->ipaddr,
958 					 &asoc->peer.primary_addr)) {
959 			sctp_assoc_del_peer(asoc, &t->ipaddr);
960 		}
961 	}
962 }
963 
964 /* Helper function to set sk_err on a 1-1 style socket. */
965 static void sctp_cmd_set_sk_err(struct sctp_association *asoc, int error)
966 {
967 	struct sock *sk = asoc->base.sk;
968 
969 	if (!sctp_style(sk, UDP))
970 		sk->sk_err = error;
971 }
972 
973 /* Helper function to generate an association change event */
974 static void sctp_cmd_assoc_change(sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
975 				 struct sctp_association *asoc,
976 				 u8 state)
977 {
978 	struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
979 
980 	ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, state, 0,
981 					    asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams,
982 					    asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams,
983 					    NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
984 	if (ev)
985 		sctp_ulpq_tail_event(&asoc->ulpq, ev);
986 }
987 
988 /* Helper function to generate an adaptation indication event */
989 static void sctp_cmd_adaptation_ind(sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
990 				    struct sctp_association *asoc)
991 {
992 	struct sctp_ulpevent *ev;
993 
994 	ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_adaptation_indication(asoc, GFP_ATOMIC);
995 
996 	if (ev)
997 		sctp_ulpq_tail_event(&asoc->ulpq, ev);
998 }
999 
1000 
1001 static void sctp_cmd_t1_timer_update(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1002 				    sctp_event_timeout_t timer,
1003 				    char *name)
1004 {
1005 	struct sctp_transport *t;
1006 
1007 	t = asoc->init_last_sent_to;
1008 	asoc->init_err_counter++;
1009 
1010 	if (t->init_sent_count > (asoc->init_cycle + 1)) {
1011 		asoc->timeouts[timer] *= 2;
1012 		if (asoc->timeouts[timer] > asoc->max_init_timeo) {
1013 			asoc->timeouts[timer] = asoc->max_init_timeo;
1014 		}
1015 		asoc->init_cycle++;
1016 
1017 		pr_debug("%s: T1[%s] timeout adjustment init_err_counter:%d"
1018 			 " cycle:%d timeout:%ld\n", __func__, name,
1019 			 asoc->init_err_counter, asoc->init_cycle,
1020 			 asoc->timeouts[timer]);
1021 	}
1022 
1023 }
1024 
1025 /* Send the whole message, chunk by chunk, to the outqueue.
1026  * This way the whole message is queued up and bundling if
1027  * encouraged for small fragments.
1028  */
1029 static int sctp_cmd_send_msg(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1030 				struct sctp_datamsg *msg)
1031 {
1032 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
1033 	int error = 0;
1034 
1035 	list_for_each_entry(chunk, &msg->chunks, frag_list) {
1036 		error = sctp_outq_tail(&asoc->outqueue, chunk);
1037 		if (error)
1038 			break;
1039 	}
1040 
1041 	return error;
1042 }
1043 
1044 
1045 /* Sent the next ASCONF packet currently stored in the association.
1046  * This happens after the ASCONF_ACK was succeffully processed.
1047  */
1048 static void sctp_cmd_send_asconf(struct sctp_association *asoc)
1049 {
1050 	struct net *net = sock_net(asoc->base.sk);
1051 
1052 	/* Send the next asconf chunk from the addip chunk
1053 	 * queue.
1054 	 */
1055 	if (!list_empty(&asoc->addip_chunk_list)) {
1056 		struct list_head *entry = asoc->addip_chunk_list.next;
1057 		struct sctp_chunk *asconf = list_entry(entry,
1058 						struct sctp_chunk, list);
1059 		list_del_init(entry);
1060 
1061 		/* Hold the chunk until an ASCONF_ACK is received. */
1062 		sctp_chunk_hold(asconf);
1063 		if (sctp_primitive_ASCONF(net, asoc, asconf))
1064 			sctp_chunk_free(asconf);
1065 		else
1066 			asoc->addip_last_asconf = asconf;
1067 	}
1068 }
1069 
1070 
1071 /* These three macros allow us to pull the debugging code out of the
1072  * main flow of sctp_do_sm() to keep attention focused on the real
1073  * functionality there.
1074  */
1075 #define debug_pre_sfn() \
1076 	pr_debug("%s[pre-fn]: ep:%p, %s, %s, asoc:%p[%s], %s\n", __func__, \
1077 		 ep, sctp_evttype_tbl[event_type], (*debug_fn)(subtype),   \
1078 		 asoc, sctp_state_tbl[state], state_fn->name)
1079 
1080 #define debug_post_sfn() \
1081 	pr_debug("%s[post-fn]: asoc:%p, status:%s\n", __func__, asoc, \
1082 		 sctp_status_tbl[status])
1083 
1084 #define debug_post_sfx() \
1085 	pr_debug("%s[post-sfx]: error:%d, asoc:%p[%s]\n", __func__, error, \
1086 		 asoc, sctp_state_tbl[(asoc && sctp_id2assoc(ep->base.sk, \
1087 		 sctp_assoc2id(asoc))) ? asoc->state : SCTP_STATE_CLOSED])
1088 
1089 /*
1090  * This is the master state machine processing function.
1091  *
1092  * If you want to understand all of lksctp, this is a
1093  * good place to start.
1094  */
1095 int sctp_do_sm(struct net *net, sctp_event_t event_type, sctp_subtype_t subtype,
1096 	       sctp_state_t state,
1097 	       struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1098 	       struct sctp_association *asoc,
1099 	       void *event_arg,
1100 	       gfp_t gfp)
1101 {
1102 	sctp_cmd_seq_t commands;
1103 	const sctp_sm_table_entry_t *state_fn;
1104 	sctp_disposition_t status;
1105 	int error = 0;
1106 	typedef const char *(printfn_t)(sctp_subtype_t);
1107 	static printfn_t *table[] = {
1108 		NULL, sctp_cname, sctp_tname, sctp_oname, sctp_pname,
1109 	};
1110 	printfn_t *debug_fn  __attribute__ ((unused)) = table[event_type];
1111 
1112 	/* Look up the state function, run it, and then process the
1113 	 * side effects.  These three steps are the heart of lksctp.
1114 	 */
1115 	state_fn = sctp_sm_lookup_event(net, event_type, state, subtype);
1116 
1117 	sctp_init_cmd_seq(&commands);
1118 
1119 	debug_pre_sfn();
1120 	status = (*state_fn->fn)(net, ep, asoc, subtype, event_arg, &commands);
1121 	debug_post_sfn();
1122 
1123 	error = sctp_side_effects(event_type, subtype, state,
1124 				  ep, asoc, event_arg, status,
1125 				  &commands, gfp);
1126 	debug_post_sfx();
1127 
1128 	return error;
1129 }
1130 
1131 /*****************************************************************
1132  * This the master state function side effect processing function.
1133  *****************************************************************/
1134 static int sctp_side_effects(sctp_event_t event_type, sctp_subtype_t subtype,
1135 			     sctp_state_t state,
1136 			     struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1137 			     struct sctp_association *asoc,
1138 			     void *event_arg,
1139 			     sctp_disposition_t status,
1140 			     sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
1141 			     gfp_t gfp)
1142 {
1143 	int error;
1144 
1145 	/* FIXME - Most of the dispositions left today would be categorized
1146 	 * as "exceptional" dispositions.  For those dispositions, it
1147 	 * may not be proper to run through any of the commands at all.
1148 	 * For example, the command interpreter might be run only with
1149 	 * disposition SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME.
1150 	 */
1151 	if (0 != (error = sctp_cmd_interpreter(event_type, subtype, state,
1152 					       ep, asoc,
1153 					       event_arg, status,
1154 					       commands, gfp)))
1155 		goto bail;
1156 
1157 	switch (status) {
1158 	case SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD:
1159 		pr_debug("%s: ignored sctp protocol event - state:%d, "
1160 			 "event_type:%d, event_id:%d\n", __func__, state,
1161 			 event_type, subtype.chunk);
1162 		break;
1163 
1164 	case SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM:
1165 		/* We ran out of memory, so we need to discard this
1166 		 * packet.
1167 		 */
1168 		/* BUG--we should now recover some memory, probably by
1169 		 * reneging...
1170 		 */
1171 		error = -ENOMEM;
1172 		break;
1173 
1174 	case SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB:
1175 		/* This should now be a command. */
1176 		break;
1177 
1178 	case SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME:
1179 	case SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT:
1180 		/*
1181 		 * We should no longer have much work to do here as the
1182 		 * real work has been done as explicit commands above.
1183 		 */
1184 		break;
1185 
1186 	case SCTP_DISPOSITION_VIOLATION:
1187 		net_err_ratelimited("protocol violation state %d chunkid %d\n",
1188 				    state, subtype.chunk);
1189 		break;
1190 
1191 	case SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOT_IMPL:
1192 		pr_warn("unimplemented feature in state %d, event_type %d, event_id %d\n",
1193 			state, event_type, subtype.chunk);
1194 		break;
1195 
1196 	case SCTP_DISPOSITION_BUG:
1197 		pr_err("bug in state %d, event_type %d, event_id %d\n",
1198 		       state, event_type, subtype.chunk);
1199 		BUG();
1200 		break;
1201 
1202 	default:
1203 		pr_err("impossible disposition %d in state %d, event_type %d, event_id %d\n",
1204 		       status, state, event_type, subtype.chunk);
1205 		BUG();
1206 		break;
1207 	}
1208 
1209 bail:
1210 	return error;
1211 }
1212 
1213 /********************************************************************
1214  * 2nd Level Abstractions
1215  ********************************************************************/
1216 
1217 /* This is the side-effect interpreter.  */
1218 static int sctp_cmd_interpreter(sctp_event_t event_type,
1219 				sctp_subtype_t subtype,
1220 				sctp_state_t state,
1221 				struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1222 				struct sctp_association *asoc,
1223 				void *event_arg,
1224 				sctp_disposition_t status,
1225 				sctp_cmd_seq_t *commands,
1226 				gfp_t gfp)
1227 {
1228 	int error = 0;
1229 	int force;
1230 	sctp_cmd_t *cmd;
1231 	struct sctp_chunk *new_obj;
1232 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk = NULL;
1233 	struct sctp_packet *packet;
1234 	struct timer_list *timer;
1235 	unsigned long timeout;
1236 	struct sctp_transport *t;
1237 	struct sctp_sackhdr sackh;
1238 	int local_cork = 0;
1239 
1240 	if (SCTP_EVENT_T_TIMEOUT != event_type)
1241 		chunk = event_arg;
1242 
1243 	/* Note:  This whole file is a huge candidate for rework.
1244 	 * For example, each command could either have its own handler, so
1245 	 * the loop would look like:
1246 	 *     while (cmds)
1247 	 *         cmd->handle(x, y, z)
1248 	 * --jgrimm
1249 	 */
1250 	while (NULL != (cmd = sctp_next_cmd(commands))) {
1251 		switch (cmd->verb) {
1252 		case SCTP_CMD_NOP:
1253 			/* Do nothing. */
1254 			break;
1255 
1256 		case SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC:
1257 			/* Register a new association.  */
1258 			if (local_cork) {
1259 				sctp_outq_uncork(&asoc->outqueue);
1260 				local_cork = 0;
1261 			}
1262 
1263 			/* Register with the endpoint.  */
1264 			asoc = cmd->obj.asoc;
1265 			BUG_ON(asoc->peer.primary_path == NULL);
1266 			sctp_endpoint_add_asoc(ep, asoc);
1267 			sctp_hash_established(asoc);
1268 			break;
1269 
1270 		case SCTP_CMD_UPDATE_ASSOC:
1271 		       sctp_assoc_update(asoc, cmd->obj.asoc);
1272 		       break;
1273 
1274 		case SCTP_CMD_PURGE_OUTQUEUE:
1275 		       sctp_outq_teardown(&asoc->outqueue);
1276 		       break;
1277 
1278 		case SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB:
1279 			if (local_cork) {
1280 				sctp_outq_uncork(&asoc->outqueue);
1281 				local_cork = 0;
1282 			}
1283 			/* Delete the current association.  */
1284 			sctp_cmd_delete_tcb(commands, asoc);
1285 			asoc = NULL;
1286 			break;
1287 
1288 		case SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE:
1289 			/* Enter a new state.  */
1290 			sctp_cmd_new_state(commands, asoc, cmd->obj.state);
1291 			break;
1292 
1293 		case SCTP_CMD_REPORT_TSN:
1294 			/* Record the arrival of a TSN.  */
1295 			error = sctp_tsnmap_mark(&asoc->peer.tsn_map,
1296 						 cmd->obj.u32, NULL);
1297 			break;
1298 
1299 		case SCTP_CMD_REPORT_FWDTSN:
1300 			/* Move the Cumulattive TSN Ack ahead. */
1301 			sctp_tsnmap_skip(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, cmd->obj.u32);
1302 
1303 			/* purge the fragmentation queue */
1304 			sctp_ulpq_reasm_flushtsn(&asoc->ulpq, cmd->obj.u32);
1305 
1306 			/* Abort any in progress partial delivery. */
1307 			sctp_ulpq_abort_pd(&asoc->ulpq, GFP_ATOMIC);
1308 			break;
1309 
1310 		case SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_FWDTSN:
1311 			sctp_cmd_process_fwdtsn(&asoc->ulpq, cmd->obj.chunk);
1312 			break;
1313 
1314 		case SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK:
1315 			/* Generate a Selective ACK.
1316 			 * The argument tells us whether to just count
1317 			 * the packet and MAYBE generate a SACK, or
1318 			 * force a SACK out.
1319 			 */
1320 			force = cmd->obj.i32;
1321 			error = sctp_gen_sack(asoc, force, commands);
1322 			break;
1323 
1324 		case SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_SACK:
1325 			/* Process an inbound SACK.  */
1326 			error = sctp_cmd_process_sack(commands, asoc,
1327 						      cmd->obj.chunk);
1328 			break;
1329 
1330 		case SCTP_CMD_GEN_INIT_ACK:
1331 			/* Generate an INIT ACK chunk.  */
1332 			new_obj = sctp_make_init_ack(asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC,
1333 						     0);
1334 			if (!new_obj)
1335 				goto nomem;
1336 
1337 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
1338 					SCTP_CHUNK(new_obj));
1339 			break;
1340 
1341 		case SCTP_CMD_PEER_INIT:
1342 			/* Process a unified INIT from the peer.
1343 			 * Note: Only used during INIT-ACK processing.  If
1344 			 * there is an error just return to the outter
1345 			 * layer which will bail.
1346 			 */
1347 			error = sctp_cmd_process_init(commands, asoc, chunk,
1348 						      cmd->obj.init, gfp);
1349 			break;
1350 
1351 		case SCTP_CMD_GEN_COOKIE_ECHO:
1352 			/* Generate a COOKIE ECHO chunk.  */
1353 			new_obj = sctp_make_cookie_echo(asoc, chunk);
1354 			if (!new_obj) {
1355 				if (cmd->obj.chunk)
1356 					sctp_chunk_free(cmd->obj.chunk);
1357 				goto nomem;
1358 			}
1359 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
1360 					SCTP_CHUNK(new_obj));
1361 
1362 			/* If there is an ERROR chunk to be sent along with
1363 			 * the COOKIE_ECHO, send it, too.
1364 			 */
1365 			if (cmd->obj.chunk)
1366 				sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
1367 						SCTP_CHUNK(cmd->obj.chunk));
1368 
1369 			if (new_obj->transport) {
1370 				new_obj->transport->init_sent_count++;
1371 				asoc->init_last_sent_to = new_obj->transport;
1372 			}
1373 
1374 			/* FIXME - Eventually come up with a cleaner way to
1375 			 * enabling COOKIE-ECHO + DATA bundling during
1376 			 * multihoming stale cookie scenarios, the following
1377 			 * command plays with asoc->peer.retran_path to
1378 			 * avoid the problem of sending the COOKIE-ECHO and
1379 			 * DATA in different paths, which could result
1380 			 * in the association being ABORTed if the DATA chunk
1381 			 * is processed first by the server.  Checking the
1382 			 * init error counter simply causes this command
1383 			 * to be executed only during failed attempts of
1384 			 * association establishment.
1385 			 */
1386 			if ((asoc->peer.retran_path !=
1387 			     asoc->peer.primary_path) &&
1388 			    (asoc->init_err_counter > 0)) {
1389 				sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands,
1390 						SCTP_CMD_FORCE_PRIM_RETRAN,
1391 						SCTP_NULL());
1392 			}
1393 
1394 			break;
1395 
1396 		case SCTP_CMD_GEN_SHUTDOWN:
1397 			/* Generate SHUTDOWN when in SHUTDOWN_SENT state.
1398 			 * Reset error counts.
1399 			 */
1400 			asoc->overall_error_count = 0;
1401 
1402 			/* Generate a SHUTDOWN chunk.  */
1403 			new_obj = sctp_make_shutdown(asoc, chunk);
1404 			if (!new_obj)
1405 				goto nomem;
1406 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
1407 					SCTP_CHUNK(new_obj));
1408 			break;
1409 
1410 		case SCTP_CMD_CHUNK_ULP:
1411 			/* Send a chunk to the sockets layer.  */
1412 			pr_debug("%s: sm_sideff: chunk_up:%p, ulpq:%p\n",
1413 				 __func__, cmd->obj.chunk, &asoc->ulpq);
1414 
1415 			sctp_ulpq_tail_data(&asoc->ulpq, cmd->obj.chunk,
1416 					    GFP_ATOMIC);
1417 			break;
1418 
1419 		case SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP:
1420 			/* Send a notification to the sockets layer.  */
1421 			pr_debug("%s: sm_sideff: event_up:%p, ulpq:%p\n",
1422 				 __func__, cmd->obj.ulpevent, &asoc->ulpq);
1423 
1424 			sctp_ulpq_tail_event(&asoc->ulpq, cmd->obj.ulpevent);
1425 			break;
1426 
1427 		case SCTP_CMD_REPLY:
1428 			/* If an caller has not already corked, do cork. */
1429 			if (!asoc->outqueue.cork) {
1430 				sctp_outq_cork(&asoc->outqueue);
1431 				local_cork = 1;
1432 			}
1433 			/* Send a chunk to our peer.  */
1434 			error = sctp_outq_tail(&asoc->outqueue, cmd->obj.chunk);
1435 			break;
1436 
1437 		case SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT:
1438 			/* Send a full packet to our peer.  */
1439 			packet = cmd->obj.packet;
1440 			sctp_packet_transmit(packet);
1441 			sctp_ootb_pkt_free(packet);
1442 			break;
1443 
1444 		case SCTP_CMD_T1_RETRAN:
1445 			/* Mark a transport for retransmission.  */
1446 			sctp_retransmit(&asoc->outqueue, cmd->obj.transport,
1447 					SCTP_RTXR_T1_RTX);
1448 			break;
1449 
1450 		case SCTP_CMD_RETRAN:
1451 			/* Mark a transport for retransmission.  */
1452 			sctp_retransmit(&asoc->outqueue, cmd->obj.transport,
1453 					SCTP_RTXR_T3_RTX);
1454 			break;
1455 
1456 		case SCTP_CMD_ECN_CE:
1457 			/* Do delayed CE processing.   */
1458 			sctp_do_ecn_ce_work(asoc, cmd->obj.u32);
1459 			break;
1460 
1461 		case SCTP_CMD_ECN_ECNE:
1462 			/* Do delayed ECNE processing. */
1463 			new_obj = sctp_do_ecn_ecne_work(asoc, cmd->obj.u32,
1464 							chunk);
1465 			if (new_obj)
1466 				sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY,
1467 						SCTP_CHUNK(new_obj));
1468 			break;
1469 
1470 		case SCTP_CMD_ECN_CWR:
1471 			/* Do delayed CWR processing.  */
1472 			sctp_do_ecn_cwr_work(asoc, cmd->obj.u32);
1473 			break;
1474 
1475 		case SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T2:
1476 			sctp_cmd_setup_t2(commands, asoc, cmd->obj.chunk);
1477 			break;
1478 
1479 		case SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START_ONCE:
1480 			timer = &asoc->timers[cmd->obj.to];
1481 
1482 			if (timer_pending(timer))
1483 				break;
1484 			/* fall through */
1485 
1486 		case SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START:
1487 			timer = &asoc->timers[cmd->obj.to];
1488 			timeout = asoc->timeouts[cmd->obj.to];
1489 			BUG_ON(!timeout);
1490 
1491 			timer->expires = jiffies + timeout;
1492 			sctp_association_hold(asoc);
1493 			add_timer(timer);
1494 			break;
1495 
1496 		case SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART:
1497 			timer = &asoc->timers[cmd->obj.to];
1498 			timeout = asoc->timeouts[cmd->obj.to];
1499 			if (!mod_timer(timer, jiffies + timeout))
1500 				sctp_association_hold(asoc);
1501 			break;
1502 
1503 		case SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP:
1504 			timer = &asoc->timers[cmd->obj.to];
1505 			if (del_timer(timer))
1506 				sctp_association_put(asoc);
1507 			break;
1508 
1509 		case SCTP_CMD_INIT_CHOOSE_TRANSPORT:
1510 			chunk = cmd->obj.chunk;
1511 			t = sctp_assoc_choose_alter_transport(asoc,
1512 						asoc->init_last_sent_to);
1513 			asoc->init_last_sent_to = t;
1514 			chunk->transport = t;
1515 			t->init_sent_count++;
1516 			/* Set the new transport as primary */
1517 			sctp_assoc_set_primary(asoc, t);
1518 			break;
1519 
1520 		case SCTP_CMD_INIT_RESTART:
1521 			/* Do the needed accounting and updates
1522 			 * associated with restarting an initialization
1523 			 * timer. Only multiply the timeout by two if
1524 			 * all transports have been tried at the current
1525 			 * timeout.
1526 			 */
1527 			sctp_cmd_t1_timer_update(asoc,
1528 						SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT,
1529 						"INIT");
1530 
1531 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
1532 					SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT));
1533 			break;
1534 
1535 		case SCTP_CMD_COOKIEECHO_RESTART:
1536 			/* Do the needed accounting and updates
1537 			 * associated with restarting an initialization
1538 			 * timer. Only multiply the timeout by two if
1539 			 * all transports have been tried at the current
1540 			 * timeout.
1541 			 */
1542 			sctp_cmd_t1_timer_update(asoc,
1543 						SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE,
1544 						"COOKIE");
1545 
1546 			/* If we've sent any data bundled with
1547 			 * COOKIE-ECHO we need to resend.
1548 			 */
1549 			list_for_each_entry(t, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
1550 					transports) {
1551 				sctp_retransmit_mark(&asoc->outqueue, t,
1552 					    SCTP_RTXR_T1_RTX);
1553 			}
1554 
1555 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands,
1556 					SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART,
1557 					SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE));
1558 			break;
1559 
1560 		case SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED:
1561 			sctp_cmd_init_failed(commands, asoc, cmd->obj.err);
1562 			break;
1563 
1564 		case SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED:
1565 			sctp_cmd_assoc_failed(commands, asoc, event_type,
1566 					      subtype, chunk, cmd->obj.err);
1567 			break;
1568 
1569 		case SCTP_CMD_INIT_COUNTER_INC:
1570 			asoc->init_err_counter++;
1571 			break;
1572 
1573 		case SCTP_CMD_INIT_COUNTER_RESET:
1574 			asoc->init_err_counter = 0;
1575 			asoc->init_cycle = 0;
1576 			list_for_each_entry(t, &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
1577 					    transports) {
1578 				t->init_sent_count = 0;
1579 			}
1580 			break;
1581 
1582 		case SCTP_CMD_REPORT_DUP:
1583 			sctp_tsnmap_mark_dup(&asoc->peer.tsn_map,
1584 					     cmd->obj.u32);
1585 			break;
1586 
1587 		case SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG:
1588 			pr_debug("%s: vtag mismatch!\n", __func__);
1589 			break;
1590 
1591 		case SCTP_CMD_STRIKE:
1592 			/* Mark one strike against a transport.  */
1593 			sctp_do_8_2_transport_strike(commands, asoc,
1594 						    cmd->obj.transport, 0);
1595 			break;
1596 
1597 		case SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_IDLE:
1598 			t = cmd->obj.transport;
1599 			sctp_transport_lower_cwnd(t, SCTP_LOWER_CWND_INACTIVE);
1600 			break;
1601 
1602 		case SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_HB_SENT:
1603 			t = cmd->obj.transport;
1604 			sctp_do_8_2_transport_strike(commands, asoc,
1605 						     t, 1);
1606 			t->hb_sent = 1;
1607 			break;
1608 
1609 		case SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_ON:
1610 			t = cmd->obj.transport;
1611 			sctp_cmd_transport_on(commands, asoc, t, chunk);
1612 			break;
1613 
1614 		case SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_START:
1615 			sctp_cmd_hb_timers_start(commands, asoc);
1616 			break;
1617 
1618 		case SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMER_UPDATE:
1619 			t = cmd->obj.transport;
1620 			sctp_cmd_hb_timer_update(commands, t);
1621 			break;
1622 
1623 		case SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_STOP:
1624 			sctp_cmd_hb_timers_stop(commands, asoc);
1625 			break;
1626 
1627 		case SCTP_CMD_REPORT_ERROR:
1628 			error = cmd->obj.error;
1629 			break;
1630 
1631 		case SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_CTSN:
1632 			/* Dummy up a SACK for processing. */
1633 			sackh.cum_tsn_ack = cmd->obj.be32;
1634 			sackh.a_rwnd = asoc->peer.rwnd +
1635 					asoc->outqueue.outstanding_bytes;
1636 			sackh.num_gap_ack_blocks = 0;
1637 			sackh.num_dup_tsns = 0;
1638 			chunk->subh.sack_hdr = &sackh;
1639 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_SACK,
1640 					SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
1641 			break;
1642 
1643 		case SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET:
1644 			/* We need to discard the whole packet.
1645 			 * Uncork the queue since there might be
1646 			 * responses pending
1647 			 */
1648 			chunk->pdiscard = 1;
1649 			if (asoc) {
1650 				sctp_outq_uncork(&asoc->outqueue);
1651 				local_cork = 0;
1652 			}
1653 			break;
1654 
1655 		case SCTP_CMD_RTO_PENDING:
1656 			t = cmd->obj.transport;
1657 			t->rto_pending = 1;
1658 			break;
1659 
1660 		case SCTP_CMD_PART_DELIVER:
1661 			sctp_ulpq_partial_delivery(&asoc->ulpq, GFP_ATOMIC);
1662 			break;
1663 
1664 		case SCTP_CMD_RENEGE:
1665 			sctp_ulpq_renege(&asoc->ulpq, cmd->obj.chunk,
1666 					 GFP_ATOMIC);
1667 			break;
1668 
1669 		case SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T4:
1670 			sctp_cmd_setup_t4(commands, asoc, cmd->obj.chunk);
1671 			break;
1672 
1673 		case SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_OPERR:
1674 			sctp_cmd_process_operr(commands, asoc, chunk);
1675 			break;
1676 		case SCTP_CMD_CLEAR_INIT_TAG:
1677 			asoc->peer.i.init_tag = 0;
1678 			break;
1679 		case SCTP_CMD_DEL_NON_PRIMARY:
1680 			sctp_cmd_del_non_primary(asoc);
1681 			break;
1682 		case SCTP_CMD_T3_RTX_TIMERS_STOP:
1683 			sctp_cmd_t3_rtx_timers_stop(commands, asoc);
1684 			break;
1685 		case SCTP_CMD_FORCE_PRIM_RETRAN:
1686 			t = asoc->peer.retran_path;
1687 			asoc->peer.retran_path = asoc->peer.primary_path;
1688 			error = sctp_outq_uncork(&asoc->outqueue);
1689 			local_cork = 0;
1690 			asoc->peer.retran_path = t;
1691 			break;
1692 		case SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR:
1693 			sctp_cmd_set_sk_err(asoc, cmd->obj.error);
1694 			break;
1695 		case SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_CHANGE:
1696 			sctp_cmd_assoc_change(commands, asoc,
1697 					      cmd->obj.u8);
1698 			break;
1699 		case SCTP_CMD_ADAPTATION_IND:
1700 			sctp_cmd_adaptation_ind(commands, asoc);
1701 			break;
1702 
1703 		case SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_SHKEY:
1704 			error = sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key(asoc,
1705 						GFP_ATOMIC);
1706 			break;
1707 		case SCTP_CMD_UPDATE_INITTAG:
1708 			asoc->peer.i.init_tag = cmd->obj.u32;
1709 			break;
1710 		case SCTP_CMD_SEND_MSG:
1711 			if (!asoc->outqueue.cork) {
1712 				sctp_outq_cork(&asoc->outqueue);
1713 				local_cork = 1;
1714 			}
1715 			error = sctp_cmd_send_msg(asoc, cmd->obj.msg);
1716 			break;
1717 		case SCTP_CMD_SEND_NEXT_ASCONF:
1718 			sctp_cmd_send_asconf(asoc);
1719 			break;
1720 		case SCTP_CMD_PURGE_ASCONF_QUEUE:
1721 			sctp_asconf_queue_teardown(asoc);
1722 			break;
1723 
1724 		case SCTP_CMD_SET_ASOC:
1725 			asoc = cmd->obj.asoc;
1726 			break;
1727 
1728 		default:
1729 			pr_warn("Impossible command: %u\n",
1730 				cmd->verb);
1731 			break;
1732 		}
1733 
1734 		if (error)
1735 			break;
1736 	}
1737 
1738 out:
1739 	/* If this is in response to a received chunk, wait until
1740 	 * we are done with the packet to open the queue so that we don't
1741 	 * send multiple packets in response to a single request.
1742 	 */
1743 	if (asoc && SCTP_EVENT_T_CHUNK == event_type && chunk) {
1744 		if (chunk->end_of_packet || chunk->singleton)
1745 			error = sctp_outq_uncork(&asoc->outqueue);
1746 	} else if (local_cork)
1747 		error = sctp_outq_uncork(&asoc->outqueue);
1748 	return error;
1749 nomem:
1750 	error = -ENOMEM;
1751 	goto out;
1752 }
1753 
1754