xref: /openbmc/linux/net/sctp/protocol.c (revision e3d786a3)
1 /* SCTP kernel implementation
2  * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
3  * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
6  * Copyright (c) 2001 Nokia, Inc.
7  * Copyright (c) 2001 La Monte H.P. Yarroll
8  *
9  * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
10  *
11  * Initialization/cleanup for SCTP protocol support.
12  *
13  * This SCTP implementation is free software;
14  * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
15  * the GNU General Public License as published by
16  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
17  * any later version.
18  *
19  * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
20  * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
21  *                 ************************
22  * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
23  * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
24  *
25  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
26  * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, see
27  * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
28  *
29  * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
30  * email address(es):
31  *    lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
32  *
33  * Written or modified by:
34  *    La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
35  *    Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
36  *    Jon Grimm <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
37  *    Sridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com>
38  *    Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
39  *    Ardelle Fan <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
40  */
41 
42 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
43 
44 #include <linux/module.h>
45 #include <linux/init.h>
46 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
47 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
48 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
49 #include <linux/memblock.h>
50 #include <linux/highmem.h>
51 #include <linux/swap.h>
52 #include <linux/slab.h>
53 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
54 #include <net/protocol.h>
55 #include <net/ip.h>
56 #include <net/ipv6.h>
57 #include <net/route.h>
58 #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
59 #include <net/addrconf.h>
60 #include <net/inet_common.h>
61 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
62 
63 #define MAX_SCTP_PORT_HASH_ENTRIES (64 * 1024)
64 
65 /* Global data structures. */
66 struct sctp_globals sctp_globals __read_mostly;
67 
68 struct idr sctp_assocs_id;
69 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sctp_assocs_id_lock);
70 
71 static struct sctp_pf *sctp_pf_inet6_specific;
72 static struct sctp_pf *sctp_pf_inet_specific;
73 static struct sctp_af *sctp_af_v4_specific;
74 static struct sctp_af *sctp_af_v6_specific;
75 
76 struct kmem_cache *sctp_chunk_cachep __read_mostly;
77 struct kmem_cache *sctp_bucket_cachep __read_mostly;
78 
79 long sysctl_sctp_mem[3];
80 int sysctl_sctp_rmem[3];
81 int sysctl_sctp_wmem[3];
82 
83 /* Private helper to extract ipv4 address and stash them in
84  * the protocol structure.
85  */
86 static void sctp_v4_copy_addrlist(struct list_head *addrlist,
87 				  struct net_device *dev)
88 {
89 	struct in_device *in_dev;
90 	struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
91 	struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr;
92 
93 	rcu_read_lock();
94 	if ((in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev)) == NULL) {
95 		rcu_read_unlock();
96 		return;
97 	}
98 
99 	for (ifa = in_dev->ifa_list; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
100 		/* Add the address to the local list.  */
101 		addr = kzalloc(sizeof(*addr), GFP_ATOMIC);
102 		if (addr) {
103 			addr->a.v4.sin_family = AF_INET;
104 			addr->a.v4.sin_port = 0;
105 			addr->a.v4.sin_addr.s_addr = ifa->ifa_local;
106 			addr->valid = 1;
107 			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&addr->list);
108 			list_add_tail(&addr->list, addrlist);
109 		}
110 	}
111 
112 	rcu_read_unlock();
113 }
114 
115 /* Extract our IP addresses from the system and stash them in the
116  * protocol structure.
117  */
118 static void sctp_get_local_addr_list(struct net *net)
119 {
120 	struct net_device *dev;
121 	struct list_head *pos;
122 	struct sctp_af *af;
123 
124 	rcu_read_lock();
125 	for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) {
126 		list_for_each(pos, &sctp_address_families) {
127 			af = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_af, list);
128 			af->copy_addrlist(&net->sctp.local_addr_list, dev);
129 		}
130 	}
131 	rcu_read_unlock();
132 }
133 
134 /* Free the existing local addresses.  */
135 static void sctp_free_local_addr_list(struct net *net)
136 {
137 	struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr;
138 	struct list_head *pos, *temp;
139 
140 	list_for_each_safe(pos, temp, &net->sctp.local_addr_list) {
141 		addr = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_sockaddr_entry, list);
142 		list_del(pos);
143 		kfree(addr);
144 	}
145 }
146 
147 /* Copy the local addresses which are valid for 'scope' into 'bp'.  */
148 int sctp_copy_local_addr_list(struct net *net, struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
149 			      enum sctp_scope scope, gfp_t gfp, int copy_flags)
150 {
151 	struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr;
152 	union sctp_addr laddr;
153 	int error = 0;
154 
155 	rcu_read_lock();
156 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(addr, &net->sctp.local_addr_list, list) {
157 		if (!addr->valid)
158 			continue;
159 		if (!sctp_in_scope(net, &addr->a, scope))
160 			continue;
161 
162 		/* Now that the address is in scope, check to see if
163 		 * the address type is really supported by the local
164 		 * sock as well as the remote peer.
165 		 */
166 		if (addr->a.sa.sa_family == AF_INET &&
167 		    !(copy_flags & SCTP_ADDR4_PEERSUPP))
168 			continue;
169 		if (addr->a.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6 &&
170 		    (!(copy_flags & SCTP_ADDR6_ALLOWED) ||
171 		     !(copy_flags & SCTP_ADDR6_PEERSUPP)))
172 			continue;
173 
174 		laddr = addr->a;
175 		/* also works for setting ipv6 address port */
176 		laddr.v4.sin_port = htons(bp->port);
177 		if (sctp_bind_addr_state(bp, &laddr) != -1)
178 			continue;
179 
180 		error = sctp_add_bind_addr(bp, &addr->a, sizeof(addr->a),
181 					   SCTP_ADDR_SRC, GFP_ATOMIC);
182 		if (error)
183 			break;
184 	}
185 
186 	rcu_read_unlock();
187 	return error;
188 }
189 
190 /* Copy over any ip options */
191 static void sctp_v4_copy_ip_options(struct sock *sk, struct sock *newsk)
192 {
193 	struct inet_sock *newinet, *inet = inet_sk(sk);
194 	struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt, *newopt = NULL;
195 
196 	newinet = inet_sk(newsk);
197 
198 	rcu_read_lock();
199 	inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
200 	if (inet_opt) {
201 		newopt = sock_kmalloc(newsk, sizeof(*inet_opt) +
202 				      inet_opt->opt.optlen, GFP_ATOMIC);
203 		if (newopt)
204 			memcpy(newopt, inet_opt, sizeof(*inet_opt) +
205 			       inet_opt->opt.optlen);
206 		else
207 			pr_err("%s: Failed to copy ip options\n", __func__);
208 	}
209 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(newinet->inet_opt, newopt);
210 	rcu_read_unlock();
211 }
212 
213 /* Account for the IP options */
214 static int sctp_v4_ip_options_len(struct sock *sk)
215 {
216 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
217 	struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
218 	int len = 0;
219 
220 	rcu_read_lock();
221 	inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
222 	if (inet_opt)
223 		len = inet_opt->opt.optlen;
224 
225 	rcu_read_unlock();
226 	return len;
227 }
228 
229 /* Initialize a sctp_addr from in incoming skb.  */
230 static void sctp_v4_from_skb(union sctp_addr *addr, struct sk_buff *skb,
231 			     int is_saddr)
232 {
233 	/* Always called on head skb, so this is safe */
234 	struct sctphdr *sh = sctp_hdr(skb);
235 	struct sockaddr_in *sa = &addr->v4;
236 
237 	addr->v4.sin_family = AF_INET;
238 
239 	if (is_saddr) {
240 		sa->sin_port = sh->source;
241 		sa->sin_addr.s_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
242 	} else {
243 		sa->sin_port = sh->dest;
244 		sa->sin_addr.s_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
245 	}
246 }
247 
248 /* Initialize an sctp_addr from a socket. */
249 static void sctp_v4_from_sk(union sctp_addr *addr, struct sock *sk)
250 {
251 	addr->v4.sin_family = AF_INET;
252 	addr->v4.sin_port = 0;
253 	addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr;
254 }
255 
256 /* Initialize sk->sk_rcv_saddr from sctp_addr. */
257 static void sctp_v4_to_sk_saddr(union sctp_addr *addr, struct sock *sk)
258 {
259 	inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr = addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr;
260 }
261 
262 /* Initialize sk->sk_daddr from sctp_addr. */
263 static void sctp_v4_to_sk_daddr(union sctp_addr *addr, struct sock *sk)
264 {
265 	inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr = addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr;
266 }
267 
268 /* Initialize a sctp_addr from an address parameter. */
269 static void sctp_v4_from_addr_param(union sctp_addr *addr,
270 				    union sctp_addr_param *param,
271 				    __be16 port, int iif)
272 {
273 	addr->v4.sin_family = AF_INET;
274 	addr->v4.sin_port = port;
275 	addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr = param->v4.addr.s_addr;
276 }
277 
278 /* Initialize an address parameter from a sctp_addr and return the length
279  * of the address parameter.
280  */
281 static int sctp_v4_to_addr_param(const union sctp_addr *addr,
282 				 union sctp_addr_param *param)
283 {
284 	int length = sizeof(struct sctp_ipv4addr_param);
285 
286 	param->v4.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_IPV4_ADDRESS;
287 	param->v4.param_hdr.length = htons(length);
288 	param->v4.addr.s_addr = addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr;
289 
290 	return length;
291 }
292 
293 /* Initialize a sctp_addr from a dst_entry. */
294 static void sctp_v4_dst_saddr(union sctp_addr *saddr, struct flowi4 *fl4,
295 			      __be16 port)
296 {
297 	saddr->v4.sin_family = AF_INET;
298 	saddr->v4.sin_port = port;
299 	saddr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr = fl4->saddr;
300 }
301 
302 /* Compare two addresses exactly. */
303 static int sctp_v4_cmp_addr(const union sctp_addr *addr1,
304 			    const union sctp_addr *addr2)
305 {
306 	if (addr1->sa.sa_family != addr2->sa.sa_family)
307 		return 0;
308 	if (addr1->v4.sin_port != addr2->v4.sin_port)
309 		return 0;
310 	if (addr1->v4.sin_addr.s_addr != addr2->v4.sin_addr.s_addr)
311 		return 0;
312 
313 	return 1;
314 }
315 
316 /* Initialize addr struct to INADDR_ANY. */
317 static void sctp_v4_inaddr_any(union sctp_addr *addr, __be16 port)
318 {
319 	addr->v4.sin_family = AF_INET;
320 	addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
321 	addr->v4.sin_port = port;
322 }
323 
324 /* Is this a wildcard address? */
325 static int sctp_v4_is_any(const union sctp_addr *addr)
326 {
327 	return htonl(INADDR_ANY) == addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr;
328 }
329 
330 /* This function checks if the address is a valid address to be used for
331  * SCTP binding.
332  *
333  * Output:
334  * Return 0 - If the address is a non-unicast or an illegal address.
335  * Return 1 - If the address is a unicast.
336  */
337 static int sctp_v4_addr_valid(union sctp_addr *addr,
338 			      struct sctp_sock *sp,
339 			      const struct sk_buff *skb)
340 {
341 	/* IPv4 addresses not allowed */
342 	if (sp && ipv6_only_sock(sctp_opt2sk(sp)))
343 		return 0;
344 
345 	/* Is this a non-unicast address or a unusable SCTP address? */
346 	if (IS_IPV4_UNUSABLE_ADDRESS(addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr))
347 		return 0;
348 
349 	/* Is this a broadcast address? */
350 	if (skb && skb_rtable(skb)->rt_flags & RTCF_BROADCAST)
351 		return 0;
352 
353 	return 1;
354 }
355 
356 /* Should this be available for binding?   */
357 static int sctp_v4_available(union sctp_addr *addr, struct sctp_sock *sp)
358 {
359 	struct net *net = sock_net(&sp->inet.sk);
360 	int ret = inet_addr_type(net, addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr);
361 
362 
363 	if (addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY) &&
364 	   ret != RTN_LOCAL &&
365 	   !sp->inet.freebind &&
366 	   !net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind)
367 		return 0;
368 
369 	if (ipv6_only_sock(sctp_opt2sk(sp)))
370 		return 0;
371 
372 	return 1;
373 }
374 
375 /* Checking the loopback, private and other address scopes as defined in
376  * RFC 1918.   The IPv4 scoping is based on the draft for SCTP IPv4
377  * scoping <draft-stewart-tsvwg-sctp-ipv4-00.txt>.
378  *
379  * Level 0 - unusable SCTP addresses
380  * Level 1 - loopback address
381  * Level 2 - link-local addresses
382  * Level 3 - private addresses.
383  * Level 4 - global addresses
384  * For INIT and INIT-ACK address list, let L be the level of
385  * of requested destination address, sender and receiver
386  * SHOULD include all of its addresses with level greater
387  * than or equal to L.
388  *
389  * IPv4 scoping can be controlled through sysctl option
390  * net.sctp.addr_scope_policy
391  */
392 static enum sctp_scope sctp_v4_scope(union sctp_addr *addr)
393 {
394 	enum sctp_scope retval;
395 
396 	/* Check for unusable SCTP addresses. */
397 	if (IS_IPV4_UNUSABLE_ADDRESS(addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr)) {
398 		retval =  SCTP_SCOPE_UNUSABLE;
399 	} else if (ipv4_is_loopback(addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr)) {
400 		retval = SCTP_SCOPE_LOOPBACK;
401 	} else if (ipv4_is_linklocal_169(addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr)) {
402 		retval = SCTP_SCOPE_LINK;
403 	} else if (ipv4_is_private_10(addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr) ||
404 		   ipv4_is_private_172(addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr) ||
405 		   ipv4_is_private_192(addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr)) {
406 		retval = SCTP_SCOPE_PRIVATE;
407 	} else {
408 		retval = SCTP_SCOPE_GLOBAL;
409 	}
410 
411 	return retval;
412 }
413 
414 /* Returns a valid dst cache entry for the given source and destination ip
415  * addresses. If an association is passed, trys to get a dst entry with a
416  * source address that matches an address in the bind address list.
417  */
418 static void sctp_v4_get_dst(struct sctp_transport *t, union sctp_addr *saddr,
419 				struct flowi *fl, struct sock *sk)
420 {
421 	struct sctp_association *asoc = t->asoc;
422 	struct rtable *rt;
423 	struct flowi4 *fl4 = &fl->u.ip4;
424 	struct sctp_bind_addr *bp;
425 	struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *laddr;
426 	struct dst_entry *dst = NULL;
427 	union sctp_addr *daddr = &t->ipaddr;
428 	union sctp_addr dst_saddr;
429 	__u8 tos = inet_sk(sk)->tos;
430 
431 	if (t->dscp & SCTP_DSCP_SET_MASK)
432 		tos = t->dscp & SCTP_DSCP_VAL_MASK;
433 	memset(fl4, 0x0, sizeof(struct flowi4));
434 	fl4->daddr  = daddr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr;
435 	fl4->fl4_dport = daddr->v4.sin_port;
436 	fl4->flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_SCTP;
437 	if (asoc) {
438 		fl4->flowi4_tos = RT_CONN_FLAGS_TOS(asoc->base.sk, tos);
439 		fl4->flowi4_oif = asoc->base.sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
440 		fl4->fl4_sport = htons(asoc->base.bind_addr.port);
441 	}
442 	if (saddr) {
443 		fl4->saddr = saddr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr;
444 		fl4->fl4_sport = saddr->v4.sin_port;
445 	}
446 
447 	pr_debug("%s: dst:%pI4, src:%pI4 - ", __func__, &fl4->daddr,
448 		 &fl4->saddr);
449 
450 	rt = ip_route_output_key(sock_net(sk), fl4);
451 	if (!IS_ERR(rt))
452 		dst = &rt->dst;
453 
454 	/* If there is no association or if a source address is passed, no
455 	 * more validation is required.
456 	 */
457 	if (!asoc || saddr)
458 		goto out;
459 
460 	bp = &asoc->base.bind_addr;
461 
462 	if (dst) {
463 		/* Walk through the bind address list and look for a bind
464 		 * address that matches the source address of the returned dst.
465 		 */
466 		sctp_v4_dst_saddr(&dst_saddr, fl4, htons(bp->port));
467 		rcu_read_lock();
468 		list_for_each_entry_rcu(laddr, &bp->address_list, list) {
469 			if (!laddr->valid || (laddr->state == SCTP_ADDR_DEL) ||
470 			    (laddr->state != SCTP_ADDR_SRC &&
471 			    !asoc->src_out_of_asoc_ok))
472 				continue;
473 			if (sctp_v4_cmp_addr(&dst_saddr, &laddr->a))
474 				goto out_unlock;
475 		}
476 		rcu_read_unlock();
477 
478 		/* None of the bound addresses match the source address of the
479 		 * dst. So release it.
480 		 */
481 		dst_release(dst);
482 		dst = NULL;
483 	}
484 
485 	/* Walk through the bind address list and try to get a dst that
486 	 * matches a bind address as the source address.
487 	 */
488 	rcu_read_lock();
489 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(laddr, &bp->address_list, list) {
490 		struct net_device *odev;
491 
492 		if (!laddr->valid)
493 			continue;
494 		if (laddr->state != SCTP_ADDR_SRC ||
495 		    AF_INET != laddr->a.sa.sa_family)
496 			continue;
497 
498 		fl4->fl4_sport = laddr->a.v4.sin_port;
499 		flowi4_update_output(fl4,
500 				     asoc->base.sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
501 				     RT_CONN_FLAGS_TOS(asoc->base.sk, tos),
502 				     daddr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr,
503 				     laddr->a.v4.sin_addr.s_addr);
504 
505 		rt = ip_route_output_key(sock_net(sk), fl4);
506 		if (IS_ERR(rt))
507 			continue;
508 
509 		/* Ensure the src address belongs to the output
510 		 * interface.
511 		 */
512 		odev = __ip_dev_find(sock_net(sk), laddr->a.v4.sin_addr.s_addr,
513 				     false);
514 		if (!odev || odev->ifindex != fl4->flowi4_oif) {
515 			if (!dst)
516 				dst = &rt->dst;
517 			else
518 				dst_release(&rt->dst);
519 			continue;
520 		}
521 
522 		dst_release(dst);
523 		dst = &rt->dst;
524 		break;
525 	}
526 
527 out_unlock:
528 	rcu_read_unlock();
529 out:
530 	t->dst = dst;
531 	if (dst)
532 		pr_debug("rt_dst:%pI4, rt_src:%pI4\n",
533 			 &fl4->daddr, &fl4->saddr);
534 	else
535 		pr_debug("no route\n");
536 }
537 
538 /* For v4, the source address is cached in the route entry(dst). So no need
539  * to cache it separately and hence this is an empty routine.
540  */
541 static void sctp_v4_get_saddr(struct sctp_sock *sk,
542 			      struct sctp_transport *t,
543 			      struct flowi *fl)
544 {
545 	union sctp_addr *saddr = &t->saddr;
546 	struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)t->dst;
547 
548 	if (rt) {
549 		saddr->v4.sin_family = AF_INET;
550 		saddr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr = fl->u.ip4.saddr;
551 	}
552 }
553 
554 /* What interface did this skb arrive on? */
555 static int sctp_v4_skb_iif(const struct sk_buff *skb)
556 {
557 	return inet_iif(skb);
558 }
559 
560 /* Was this packet marked by Explicit Congestion Notification? */
561 static int sctp_v4_is_ce(const struct sk_buff *skb)
562 {
563 	return INET_ECN_is_ce(ip_hdr(skb)->tos);
564 }
565 
566 /* Create and initialize a new sk for the socket returned by accept(). */
567 static struct sock *sctp_v4_create_accept_sk(struct sock *sk,
568 					     struct sctp_association *asoc,
569 					     bool kern)
570 {
571 	struct sock *newsk = sk_alloc(sock_net(sk), PF_INET, GFP_KERNEL,
572 			sk->sk_prot, kern);
573 	struct inet_sock *newinet;
574 
575 	if (!newsk)
576 		goto out;
577 
578 	sock_init_data(NULL, newsk);
579 
580 	sctp_copy_sock(newsk, sk, asoc);
581 	sock_reset_flag(newsk, SOCK_ZAPPED);
582 
583 	sctp_v4_copy_ip_options(sk, newsk);
584 
585 	newinet = inet_sk(newsk);
586 
587 	newinet->inet_daddr = asoc->peer.primary_addr.v4.sin_addr.s_addr;
588 
589 	sk_refcnt_debug_inc(newsk);
590 
591 	if (newsk->sk_prot->init(newsk)) {
592 		sk_common_release(newsk);
593 		newsk = NULL;
594 	}
595 
596 out:
597 	return newsk;
598 }
599 
600 static int sctp_v4_addr_to_user(struct sctp_sock *sp, union sctp_addr *addr)
601 {
602 	/* No address mapping for V4 sockets */
603 	return sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
604 }
605 
606 /* Dump the v4 addr to the seq file. */
607 static void sctp_v4_seq_dump_addr(struct seq_file *seq, union sctp_addr *addr)
608 {
609 	seq_printf(seq, "%pI4 ", &addr->v4.sin_addr);
610 }
611 
612 static void sctp_v4_ecn_capable(struct sock *sk)
613 {
614 	INET_ECN_xmit(sk);
615 }
616 
617 static void sctp_addr_wq_timeout_handler(struct timer_list *t)
618 {
619 	struct net *net = from_timer(net, t, sctp.addr_wq_timer);
620 	struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addrw, *temp;
621 	struct sctp_sock *sp;
622 
623 	spin_lock_bh(&net->sctp.addr_wq_lock);
624 
625 	list_for_each_entry_safe(addrw, temp, &net->sctp.addr_waitq, list) {
626 		pr_debug("%s: the first ent in wq:%p is addr:%pISc for cmd:%d at "
627 			 "entry:%p\n", __func__, &net->sctp.addr_waitq, &addrw->a.sa,
628 			 addrw->state, addrw);
629 
630 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
631 		/* Now we send an ASCONF for each association */
632 		/* Note. we currently don't handle link local IPv6 addressees */
633 		if (addrw->a.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6) {
634 			struct in6_addr *in6;
635 
636 			if (ipv6_addr_type(&addrw->a.v6.sin6_addr) &
637 			    IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)
638 				goto free_next;
639 
640 			in6 = (struct in6_addr *)&addrw->a.v6.sin6_addr;
641 			if (ipv6_chk_addr(net, in6, NULL, 0) == 0 &&
642 			    addrw->state == SCTP_ADDR_NEW) {
643 				unsigned long timeo_val;
644 
645 				pr_debug("%s: this is on DAD, trying %d sec "
646 					 "later\n", __func__,
647 					 SCTP_ADDRESS_TICK_DELAY);
648 
649 				timeo_val = jiffies;
650 				timeo_val += msecs_to_jiffies(SCTP_ADDRESS_TICK_DELAY);
651 				mod_timer(&net->sctp.addr_wq_timer, timeo_val);
652 				break;
653 			}
654 		}
655 #endif
656 		list_for_each_entry(sp, &net->sctp.auto_asconf_splist, auto_asconf_list) {
657 			struct sock *sk;
658 
659 			sk = sctp_opt2sk(sp);
660 			/* ignore bound-specific endpoints */
661 			if (!sctp_is_ep_boundall(sk))
662 				continue;
663 			bh_lock_sock(sk);
664 			if (sctp_asconf_mgmt(sp, addrw) < 0)
665 				pr_debug("%s: sctp_asconf_mgmt failed\n", __func__);
666 			bh_unlock_sock(sk);
667 		}
668 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
669 free_next:
670 #endif
671 		list_del(&addrw->list);
672 		kfree(addrw);
673 	}
674 	spin_unlock_bh(&net->sctp.addr_wq_lock);
675 }
676 
677 static void sctp_free_addr_wq(struct net *net)
678 {
679 	struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addrw;
680 	struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *temp;
681 
682 	spin_lock_bh(&net->sctp.addr_wq_lock);
683 	del_timer(&net->sctp.addr_wq_timer);
684 	list_for_each_entry_safe(addrw, temp, &net->sctp.addr_waitq, list) {
685 		list_del(&addrw->list);
686 		kfree(addrw);
687 	}
688 	spin_unlock_bh(&net->sctp.addr_wq_lock);
689 }
690 
691 /* lookup the entry for the same address in the addr_waitq
692  * sctp_addr_wq MUST be locked
693  */
694 static struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *sctp_addr_wq_lookup(struct net *net,
695 					struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr)
696 {
697 	struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addrw;
698 
699 	list_for_each_entry(addrw, &net->sctp.addr_waitq, list) {
700 		if (addrw->a.sa.sa_family != addr->a.sa.sa_family)
701 			continue;
702 		if (addrw->a.sa.sa_family == AF_INET) {
703 			if (addrw->a.v4.sin_addr.s_addr ==
704 			    addr->a.v4.sin_addr.s_addr)
705 				return addrw;
706 		} else if (addrw->a.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6) {
707 			if (ipv6_addr_equal(&addrw->a.v6.sin6_addr,
708 			    &addr->a.v6.sin6_addr))
709 				return addrw;
710 		}
711 	}
712 	return NULL;
713 }
714 
715 void sctp_addr_wq_mgmt(struct net *net, struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr, int cmd)
716 {
717 	struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addrw;
718 	unsigned long timeo_val;
719 
720 	/* first, we check if an opposite message already exist in the queue.
721 	 * If we found such message, it is removed.
722 	 * This operation is a bit stupid, but the DHCP client attaches the
723 	 * new address after a couple of addition and deletion of that address
724 	 */
725 
726 	spin_lock_bh(&net->sctp.addr_wq_lock);
727 	/* Offsets existing events in addr_wq */
728 	addrw = sctp_addr_wq_lookup(net, addr);
729 	if (addrw) {
730 		if (addrw->state != cmd) {
731 			pr_debug("%s: offsets existing entry for %d, addr:%pISc "
732 				 "in wq:%p\n", __func__, addrw->state, &addrw->a.sa,
733 				 &net->sctp.addr_waitq);
734 
735 			list_del(&addrw->list);
736 			kfree(addrw);
737 		}
738 		spin_unlock_bh(&net->sctp.addr_wq_lock);
739 		return;
740 	}
741 
742 	/* OK, we have to add the new address to the wait queue */
743 	addrw = kmemdup(addr, sizeof(struct sctp_sockaddr_entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
744 	if (addrw == NULL) {
745 		spin_unlock_bh(&net->sctp.addr_wq_lock);
746 		return;
747 	}
748 	addrw->state = cmd;
749 	list_add_tail(&addrw->list, &net->sctp.addr_waitq);
750 
751 	pr_debug("%s: add new entry for cmd:%d, addr:%pISc in wq:%p\n",
752 		 __func__, addrw->state, &addrw->a.sa, &net->sctp.addr_waitq);
753 
754 	if (!timer_pending(&net->sctp.addr_wq_timer)) {
755 		timeo_val = jiffies;
756 		timeo_val += msecs_to_jiffies(SCTP_ADDRESS_TICK_DELAY);
757 		mod_timer(&net->sctp.addr_wq_timer, timeo_val);
758 	}
759 	spin_unlock_bh(&net->sctp.addr_wq_lock);
760 }
761 
762 /* Event handler for inet address addition/deletion events.
763  * The sctp_local_addr_list needs to be protocted by a spin lock since
764  * multiple notifiers (say IPv4 and IPv6) may be running at the same
765  * time and thus corrupt the list.
766  * The reader side is protected with RCU.
767  */
768 static int sctp_inetaddr_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long ev,
769 			       void *ptr)
770 {
771 	struct in_ifaddr *ifa = (struct in_ifaddr *)ptr;
772 	struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr = NULL;
773 	struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *temp;
774 	struct net *net = dev_net(ifa->ifa_dev->dev);
775 	int found = 0;
776 
777 	switch (ev) {
778 	case NETDEV_UP:
779 		addr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct sctp_sockaddr_entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
780 		if (addr) {
781 			addr->a.v4.sin_family = AF_INET;
782 			addr->a.v4.sin_port = 0;
783 			addr->a.v4.sin_addr.s_addr = ifa->ifa_local;
784 			addr->valid = 1;
785 			spin_lock_bh(&net->sctp.local_addr_lock);
786 			list_add_tail_rcu(&addr->list, &net->sctp.local_addr_list);
787 			sctp_addr_wq_mgmt(net, addr, SCTP_ADDR_NEW);
788 			spin_unlock_bh(&net->sctp.local_addr_lock);
789 		}
790 		break;
791 	case NETDEV_DOWN:
792 		spin_lock_bh(&net->sctp.local_addr_lock);
793 		list_for_each_entry_safe(addr, temp,
794 					&net->sctp.local_addr_list, list) {
795 			if (addr->a.sa.sa_family == AF_INET &&
796 					addr->a.v4.sin_addr.s_addr ==
797 					ifa->ifa_local) {
798 				sctp_addr_wq_mgmt(net, addr, SCTP_ADDR_DEL);
799 				found = 1;
800 				addr->valid = 0;
801 				list_del_rcu(&addr->list);
802 				break;
803 			}
804 		}
805 		spin_unlock_bh(&net->sctp.local_addr_lock);
806 		if (found)
807 			kfree_rcu(addr, rcu);
808 		break;
809 	}
810 
811 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
812 }
813 
814 /*
815  * Initialize the control inode/socket with a control endpoint data
816  * structure.  This endpoint is reserved exclusively for the OOTB processing.
817  */
818 static int sctp_ctl_sock_init(struct net *net)
819 {
820 	int err;
821 	sa_family_t family = PF_INET;
822 
823 	if (sctp_get_pf_specific(PF_INET6))
824 		family = PF_INET6;
825 
826 	err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&net->sctp.ctl_sock, family,
827 				   SOCK_SEQPACKET, IPPROTO_SCTP, net);
828 
829 	/* If IPv6 socket could not be created, try the IPv4 socket */
830 	if (err < 0 && family == PF_INET6)
831 		err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&net->sctp.ctl_sock, AF_INET,
832 					   SOCK_SEQPACKET, IPPROTO_SCTP,
833 					   net);
834 
835 	if (err < 0) {
836 		pr_err("Failed to create the SCTP control socket\n");
837 		return err;
838 	}
839 	return 0;
840 }
841 
842 /* Register address family specific functions. */
843 int sctp_register_af(struct sctp_af *af)
844 {
845 	switch (af->sa_family) {
846 	case AF_INET:
847 		if (sctp_af_v4_specific)
848 			return 0;
849 		sctp_af_v4_specific = af;
850 		break;
851 	case AF_INET6:
852 		if (sctp_af_v6_specific)
853 			return 0;
854 		sctp_af_v6_specific = af;
855 		break;
856 	default:
857 		return 0;
858 	}
859 
860 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&af->list);
861 	list_add_tail(&af->list, &sctp_address_families);
862 	return 1;
863 }
864 
865 /* Get the table of functions for manipulating a particular address
866  * family.
867  */
868 struct sctp_af *sctp_get_af_specific(sa_family_t family)
869 {
870 	switch (family) {
871 	case AF_INET:
872 		return sctp_af_v4_specific;
873 	case AF_INET6:
874 		return sctp_af_v6_specific;
875 	default:
876 		return NULL;
877 	}
878 }
879 
880 /* Common code to initialize a AF_INET msg_name. */
881 static void sctp_inet_msgname(char *msgname, int *addr_len)
882 {
883 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
884 
885 	sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)msgname;
886 	*addr_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
887 	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
888 	memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
889 }
890 
891 /* Copy the primary address of the peer primary address as the msg_name. */
892 static void sctp_inet_event_msgname(struct sctp_ulpevent *event, char *msgname,
893 				    int *addr_len)
894 {
895 	struct sockaddr_in *sin, *sinfrom;
896 
897 	if (msgname) {
898 		struct sctp_association *asoc;
899 
900 		asoc = event->asoc;
901 		sctp_inet_msgname(msgname, addr_len);
902 		sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)msgname;
903 		sinfrom = &asoc->peer.primary_addr.v4;
904 		sin->sin_port = htons(asoc->peer.port);
905 		sin->sin_addr.s_addr = sinfrom->sin_addr.s_addr;
906 	}
907 }
908 
909 /* Initialize and copy out a msgname from an inbound skb. */
910 static void sctp_inet_skb_msgname(struct sk_buff *skb, char *msgname, int *len)
911 {
912 	if (msgname) {
913 		struct sctphdr *sh = sctp_hdr(skb);
914 		struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)msgname;
915 
916 		sctp_inet_msgname(msgname, len);
917 		sin->sin_port = sh->source;
918 		sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
919 	}
920 }
921 
922 /* Do we support this AF? */
923 static int sctp_inet_af_supported(sa_family_t family, struct sctp_sock *sp)
924 {
925 	/* PF_INET only supports AF_INET addresses. */
926 	return AF_INET == family;
927 }
928 
929 /* Address matching with wildcards allowed. */
930 static int sctp_inet_cmp_addr(const union sctp_addr *addr1,
931 			      const union sctp_addr *addr2,
932 			      struct sctp_sock *opt)
933 {
934 	/* PF_INET only supports AF_INET addresses. */
935 	if (addr1->sa.sa_family != addr2->sa.sa_family)
936 		return 0;
937 	if (htonl(INADDR_ANY) == addr1->v4.sin_addr.s_addr ||
938 	    htonl(INADDR_ANY) == addr2->v4.sin_addr.s_addr)
939 		return 1;
940 	if (addr1->v4.sin_addr.s_addr == addr2->v4.sin_addr.s_addr)
941 		return 1;
942 
943 	return 0;
944 }
945 
946 /* Verify that provided sockaddr looks bindable.  Common verification has
947  * already been taken care of.
948  */
949 static int sctp_inet_bind_verify(struct sctp_sock *opt, union sctp_addr *addr)
950 {
951 	return sctp_v4_available(addr, opt);
952 }
953 
954 /* Verify that sockaddr looks sendable.  Common verification has already
955  * been taken care of.
956  */
957 static int sctp_inet_send_verify(struct sctp_sock *opt, union sctp_addr *addr)
958 {
959 	return 1;
960 }
961 
962 /* Fill in Supported Address Type information for INIT and INIT-ACK
963  * chunks.  Returns number of addresses supported.
964  */
965 static int sctp_inet_supported_addrs(const struct sctp_sock *opt,
966 				     __be16 *types)
967 {
968 	types[0] = SCTP_PARAM_IPV4_ADDRESS;
969 	return 1;
970 }
971 
972 /* Wrapper routine that calls the ip transmit routine. */
973 static inline int sctp_v4_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
974 			       struct sctp_transport *transport)
975 {
976 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(skb->sk);
977 	__u8 dscp = inet->tos;
978 
979 	pr_debug("%s: skb:%p, len:%d, src:%pI4, dst:%pI4\n", __func__, skb,
980 		 skb->len, &transport->fl.u.ip4.saddr,
981 		 &transport->fl.u.ip4.daddr);
982 
983 	if (transport->dscp & SCTP_DSCP_SET_MASK)
984 		dscp = transport->dscp & SCTP_DSCP_VAL_MASK;
985 
986 	inet->pmtudisc = transport->param_flags & SPP_PMTUD_ENABLE ?
987 			 IP_PMTUDISC_DO : IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
988 
989 	SCTP_INC_STATS(sock_net(&inet->sk), SCTP_MIB_OUTSCTPPACKS);
990 
991 	return __ip_queue_xmit(&inet->sk, skb, &transport->fl, dscp);
992 }
993 
994 static struct sctp_af sctp_af_inet;
995 
996 static struct sctp_pf sctp_pf_inet = {
997 	.event_msgname = sctp_inet_event_msgname,
998 	.skb_msgname   = sctp_inet_skb_msgname,
999 	.af_supported  = sctp_inet_af_supported,
1000 	.cmp_addr      = sctp_inet_cmp_addr,
1001 	.bind_verify   = sctp_inet_bind_verify,
1002 	.send_verify   = sctp_inet_send_verify,
1003 	.supported_addrs = sctp_inet_supported_addrs,
1004 	.create_accept_sk = sctp_v4_create_accept_sk,
1005 	.addr_to_user  = sctp_v4_addr_to_user,
1006 	.to_sk_saddr   = sctp_v4_to_sk_saddr,
1007 	.to_sk_daddr   = sctp_v4_to_sk_daddr,
1008 	.copy_ip_options = sctp_v4_copy_ip_options,
1009 	.af            = &sctp_af_inet
1010 };
1011 
1012 /* Notifier for inetaddr addition/deletion events.  */
1013 static struct notifier_block sctp_inetaddr_notifier = {
1014 	.notifier_call = sctp_inetaddr_event,
1015 };
1016 
1017 /* Socket operations.  */
1018 static const struct proto_ops inet_seqpacket_ops = {
1019 	.family		   = PF_INET,
1020 	.owner		   = THIS_MODULE,
1021 	.release	   = inet_release,	/* Needs to be wrapped... */
1022 	.bind		   = inet_bind,
1023 	.connect	   = sctp_inet_connect,
1024 	.socketpair	   = sock_no_socketpair,
1025 	.accept		   = inet_accept,
1026 	.getname	   = inet_getname,	/* Semantics are different.  */
1027 	.poll		   = sctp_poll,
1028 	.ioctl		   = inet_ioctl,
1029 	.listen		   = sctp_inet_listen,
1030 	.shutdown	   = inet_shutdown,	/* Looks harmless.  */
1031 	.setsockopt	   = sock_common_setsockopt, /* IP_SOL IP_OPTION is a problem */
1032 	.getsockopt	   = sock_common_getsockopt,
1033 	.sendmsg	   = inet_sendmsg,
1034 	.recvmsg	   = inet_recvmsg,
1035 	.mmap		   = sock_no_mmap,
1036 	.sendpage	   = sock_no_sendpage,
1037 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1038 	.compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
1039 	.compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
1040 #endif
1041 };
1042 
1043 /* Registration with AF_INET family.  */
1044 static struct inet_protosw sctp_seqpacket_protosw = {
1045 	.type       = SOCK_SEQPACKET,
1046 	.protocol   = IPPROTO_SCTP,
1047 	.prot       = &sctp_prot,
1048 	.ops        = &inet_seqpacket_ops,
1049 	.flags      = SCTP_PROTOSW_FLAG
1050 };
1051 static struct inet_protosw sctp_stream_protosw = {
1052 	.type       = SOCK_STREAM,
1053 	.protocol   = IPPROTO_SCTP,
1054 	.prot       = &sctp_prot,
1055 	.ops        = &inet_seqpacket_ops,
1056 	.flags      = SCTP_PROTOSW_FLAG
1057 };
1058 
1059 /* Register with IP layer.  */
1060 static const struct net_protocol sctp_protocol = {
1061 	.handler     = sctp_rcv,
1062 	.err_handler = sctp_v4_err,
1063 	.no_policy   = 1,
1064 	.netns_ok    = 1,
1065 	.icmp_strict_tag_validation = 1,
1066 };
1067 
1068 /* IPv4 address related functions.  */
1069 static struct sctp_af sctp_af_inet = {
1070 	.sa_family	   = AF_INET,
1071 	.sctp_xmit	   = sctp_v4_xmit,
1072 	.setsockopt	   = ip_setsockopt,
1073 	.getsockopt	   = ip_getsockopt,
1074 	.get_dst	   = sctp_v4_get_dst,
1075 	.get_saddr	   = sctp_v4_get_saddr,
1076 	.copy_addrlist	   = sctp_v4_copy_addrlist,
1077 	.from_skb	   = sctp_v4_from_skb,
1078 	.from_sk	   = sctp_v4_from_sk,
1079 	.from_addr_param   = sctp_v4_from_addr_param,
1080 	.to_addr_param	   = sctp_v4_to_addr_param,
1081 	.cmp_addr	   = sctp_v4_cmp_addr,
1082 	.addr_valid	   = sctp_v4_addr_valid,
1083 	.inaddr_any	   = sctp_v4_inaddr_any,
1084 	.is_any		   = sctp_v4_is_any,
1085 	.available	   = sctp_v4_available,
1086 	.scope		   = sctp_v4_scope,
1087 	.skb_iif	   = sctp_v4_skb_iif,
1088 	.is_ce		   = sctp_v4_is_ce,
1089 	.seq_dump_addr	   = sctp_v4_seq_dump_addr,
1090 	.ecn_capable	   = sctp_v4_ecn_capable,
1091 	.net_header_len	   = sizeof(struct iphdr),
1092 	.sockaddr_len	   = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
1093 	.ip_options_len	   = sctp_v4_ip_options_len,
1094 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1095 	.compat_setsockopt = compat_ip_setsockopt,
1096 	.compat_getsockopt = compat_ip_getsockopt,
1097 #endif
1098 };
1099 
1100 struct sctp_pf *sctp_get_pf_specific(sa_family_t family)
1101 {
1102 	switch (family) {
1103 	case PF_INET:
1104 		return sctp_pf_inet_specific;
1105 	case PF_INET6:
1106 		return sctp_pf_inet6_specific;
1107 	default:
1108 		return NULL;
1109 	}
1110 }
1111 
1112 /* Register the PF specific function table.  */
1113 int sctp_register_pf(struct sctp_pf *pf, sa_family_t family)
1114 {
1115 	switch (family) {
1116 	case PF_INET:
1117 		if (sctp_pf_inet_specific)
1118 			return 0;
1119 		sctp_pf_inet_specific = pf;
1120 		break;
1121 	case PF_INET6:
1122 		if (sctp_pf_inet6_specific)
1123 			return 0;
1124 		sctp_pf_inet6_specific = pf;
1125 		break;
1126 	default:
1127 		return 0;
1128 	}
1129 	return 1;
1130 }
1131 
1132 static inline int init_sctp_mibs(struct net *net)
1133 {
1134 	net->sctp.sctp_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct sctp_mib);
1135 	if (!net->sctp.sctp_statistics)
1136 		return -ENOMEM;
1137 	return 0;
1138 }
1139 
1140 static inline void cleanup_sctp_mibs(struct net *net)
1141 {
1142 	free_percpu(net->sctp.sctp_statistics);
1143 }
1144 
1145 static void sctp_v4_pf_init(void)
1146 {
1147 	/* Initialize the SCTP specific PF functions. */
1148 	sctp_register_pf(&sctp_pf_inet, PF_INET);
1149 	sctp_register_af(&sctp_af_inet);
1150 }
1151 
1152 static void sctp_v4_pf_exit(void)
1153 {
1154 	list_del(&sctp_af_inet.list);
1155 }
1156 
1157 static int sctp_v4_protosw_init(void)
1158 {
1159 	int rc;
1160 
1161 	rc = proto_register(&sctp_prot, 1);
1162 	if (rc)
1163 		return rc;
1164 
1165 	/* Register SCTP(UDP and TCP style) with socket layer.  */
1166 	inet_register_protosw(&sctp_seqpacket_protosw);
1167 	inet_register_protosw(&sctp_stream_protosw);
1168 
1169 	return 0;
1170 }
1171 
1172 static void sctp_v4_protosw_exit(void)
1173 {
1174 	inet_unregister_protosw(&sctp_stream_protosw);
1175 	inet_unregister_protosw(&sctp_seqpacket_protosw);
1176 	proto_unregister(&sctp_prot);
1177 }
1178 
1179 static int sctp_v4_add_protocol(void)
1180 {
1181 	/* Register notifier for inet address additions/deletions. */
1182 	register_inetaddr_notifier(&sctp_inetaddr_notifier);
1183 
1184 	/* Register SCTP with inet layer.  */
1185 	if (inet_add_protocol(&sctp_protocol, IPPROTO_SCTP) < 0)
1186 		return -EAGAIN;
1187 
1188 	return 0;
1189 }
1190 
1191 static void sctp_v4_del_protocol(void)
1192 {
1193 	inet_del_protocol(&sctp_protocol, IPPROTO_SCTP);
1194 	unregister_inetaddr_notifier(&sctp_inetaddr_notifier);
1195 }
1196 
1197 static int __net_init sctp_defaults_init(struct net *net)
1198 {
1199 	int status;
1200 
1201 	/*
1202 	 * 14. Suggested SCTP Protocol Parameter Values
1203 	 */
1204 	/* The following protocol parameters are RECOMMENDED:  */
1205 	/* RTO.Initial              - 3  seconds */
1206 	net->sctp.rto_initial			= SCTP_RTO_INITIAL;
1207 	/* RTO.Min                  - 1  second */
1208 	net->sctp.rto_min	 		= SCTP_RTO_MIN;
1209 	/* RTO.Max                 -  60 seconds */
1210 	net->sctp.rto_max 			= SCTP_RTO_MAX;
1211 	/* RTO.Alpha                - 1/8 */
1212 	net->sctp.rto_alpha			= SCTP_RTO_ALPHA;
1213 	/* RTO.Beta                 - 1/4 */
1214 	net->sctp.rto_beta			= SCTP_RTO_BETA;
1215 
1216 	/* Valid.Cookie.Life        - 60  seconds */
1217 	net->sctp.valid_cookie_life		= SCTP_DEFAULT_COOKIE_LIFE;
1218 
1219 	/* Whether Cookie Preservative is enabled(1) or not(0) */
1220 	net->sctp.cookie_preserve_enable 	= 1;
1221 
1222 	/* Default sctp sockets to use md5 as their hmac alg */
1223 #if defined (CONFIG_SCTP_DEFAULT_COOKIE_HMAC_MD5)
1224 	net->sctp.sctp_hmac_alg			= "md5";
1225 #elif defined (CONFIG_SCTP_DEFAULT_COOKIE_HMAC_SHA1)
1226 	net->sctp.sctp_hmac_alg			= "sha1";
1227 #else
1228 	net->sctp.sctp_hmac_alg			= NULL;
1229 #endif
1230 
1231 	/* Max.Burst		    - 4 */
1232 	net->sctp.max_burst			= SCTP_DEFAULT_MAX_BURST;
1233 
1234 	/* Enable pf state by default */
1235 	net->sctp.pf_enable = 1;
1236 
1237 	/* Association.Max.Retrans  - 10 attempts
1238 	 * Path.Max.Retrans         - 5  attempts (per destination address)
1239 	 * Max.Init.Retransmits     - 8  attempts
1240 	 */
1241 	net->sctp.max_retrans_association	= 10;
1242 	net->sctp.max_retrans_path		= 5;
1243 	net->sctp.max_retrans_init		= 8;
1244 
1245 	/* Sendbuffer growth	    - do per-socket accounting */
1246 	net->sctp.sndbuf_policy			= 0;
1247 
1248 	/* Rcvbuffer growth	    - do per-socket accounting */
1249 	net->sctp.rcvbuf_policy			= 0;
1250 
1251 	/* HB.interval              - 30 seconds */
1252 	net->sctp.hb_interval			= SCTP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_HEARTBEAT;
1253 
1254 	/* delayed SACK timeout */
1255 	net->sctp.sack_timeout			= SCTP_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_SACK;
1256 
1257 	/* Disable ADDIP by default. */
1258 	net->sctp.addip_enable = 0;
1259 	net->sctp.addip_noauth = 0;
1260 	net->sctp.default_auto_asconf = 0;
1261 
1262 	/* Enable PR-SCTP by default. */
1263 	net->sctp.prsctp_enable = 1;
1264 
1265 	/* Disable RECONF by default. */
1266 	net->sctp.reconf_enable = 0;
1267 
1268 	/* Disable AUTH by default. */
1269 	net->sctp.auth_enable = 0;
1270 
1271 	/* Set SCOPE policy to enabled */
1272 	net->sctp.scope_policy = SCTP_SCOPE_POLICY_ENABLE;
1273 
1274 	/* Set the default rwnd update threshold */
1275 	net->sctp.rwnd_upd_shift = SCTP_DEFAULT_RWND_SHIFT;
1276 
1277 	/* Initialize maximum autoclose timeout. */
1278 	net->sctp.max_autoclose		= INT_MAX / HZ;
1279 
1280 	status = sctp_sysctl_net_register(net);
1281 	if (status)
1282 		goto err_sysctl_register;
1283 
1284 	/* Allocate and initialise sctp mibs.  */
1285 	status = init_sctp_mibs(net);
1286 	if (status)
1287 		goto err_init_mibs;
1288 
1289 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1290 	/* Initialize proc fs directory.  */
1291 	status = sctp_proc_init(net);
1292 	if (status)
1293 		goto err_init_proc;
1294 #endif
1295 
1296 	sctp_dbg_objcnt_init(net);
1297 
1298 	/* Initialize the local address list. */
1299 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->sctp.local_addr_list);
1300 	spin_lock_init(&net->sctp.local_addr_lock);
1301 	sctp_get_local_addr_list(net);
1302 
1303 	/* Initialize the address event list */
1304 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->sctp.addr_waitq);
1305 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->sctp.auto_asconf_splist);
1306 	spin_lock_init(&net->sctp.addr_wq_lock);
1307 	net->sctp.addr_wq_timer.expires = 0;
1308 	timer_setup(&net->sctp.addr_wq_timer, sctp_addr_wq_timeout_handler, 0);
1309 
1310 	return 0;
1311 
1312 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1313 err_init_proc:
1314 	cleanup_sctp_mibs(net);
1315 #endif
1316 err_init_mibs:
1317 	sctp_sysctl_net_unregister(net);
1318 err_sysctl_register:
1319 	return status;
1320 }
1321 
1322 static void __net_exit sctp_defaults_exit(struct net *net)
1323 {
1324 	/* Free the local address list */
1325 	sctp_free_addr_wq(net);
1326 	sctp_free_local_addr_list(net);
1327 
1328 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1329 	remove_proc_subtree("sctp", net->proc_net);
1330 	net->sctp.proc_net_sctp = NULL;
1331 #endif
1332 	cleanup_sctp_mibs(net);
1333 	sctp_sysctl_net_unregister(net);
1334 }
1335 
1336 static struct pernet_operations sctp_defaults_ops = {
1337 	.init = sctp_defaults_init,
1338 	.exit = sctp_defaults_exit,
1339 };
1340 
1341 static int __net_init sctp_ctrlsock_init(struct net *net)
1342 {
1343 	int status;
1344 
1345 	/* Initialize the control inode/socket for handling OOTB packets.  */
1346 	status = sctp_ctl_sock_init(net);
1347 	if (status)
1348 		pr_err("Failed to initialize the SCTP control sock\n");
1349 
1350 	return status;
1351 }
1352 
1353 static void __net_init sctp_ctrlsock_exit(struct net *net)
1354 {
1355 	/* Free the control endpoint.  */
1356 	inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->sctp.ctl_sock);
1357 }
1358 
1359 static struct pernet_operations sctp_ctrlsock_ops = {
1360 	.init = sctp_ctrlsock_init,
1361 	.exit = sctp_ctrlsock_exit,
1362 };
1363 
1364 /* Initialize the universe into something sensible.  */
1365 static __init int sctp_init(void)
1366 {
1367 	int i;
1368 	int status = -EINVAL;
1369 	unsigned long goal;
1370 	unsigned long limit;
1371 	int max_share;
1372 	int order;
1373 	int num_entries;
1374 	int max_entry_order;
1375 
1376 	sock_skb_cb_check_size(sizeof(struct sctp_ulpevent));
1377 
1378 	/* Allocate bind_bucket and chunk caches. */
1379 	status = -ENOBUFS;
1380 	sctp_bucket_cachep = kmem_cache_create("sctp_bind_bucket",
1381 					       sizeof(struct sctp_bind_bucket),
1382 					       0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
1383 					       NULL);
1384 	if (!sctp_bucket_cachep)
1385 		goto out;
1386 
1387 	sctp_chunk_cachep = kmem_cache_create("sctp_chunk",
1388 					       sizeof(struct sctp_chunk),
1389 					       0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
1390 					       NULL);
1391 	if (!sctp_chunk_cachep)
1392 		goto err_chunk_cachep;
1393 
1394 	status = percpu_counter_init(&sctp_sockets_allocated, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
1395 	if (status)
1396 		goto err_percpu_counter_init;
1397 
1398 	/* Implementation specific variables. */
1399 
1400 	/* Initialize default stream count setup information. */
1401 	sctp_max_instreams    		= SCTP_DEFAULT_INSTREAMS;
1402 	sctp_max_outstreams   		= SCTP_DEFAULT_OUTSTREAMS;
1403 
1404 	/* Initialize handle used for association ids. */
1405 	idr_init(&sctp_assocs_id);
1406 
1407 	limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() / 8;
1408 	limit = max(limit, 128UL);
1409 	sysctl_sctp_mem[0] = limit / 4 * 3;
1410 	sysctl_sctp_mem[1] = limit;
1411 	sysctl_sctp_mem[2] = sysctl_sctp_mem[0] * 2;
1412 
1413 	/* Set per-socket limits to no more than 1/128 the pressure threshold*/
1414 	limit = (sysctl_sctp_mem[1]) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 7);
1415 	max_share = min(4UL*1024*1024, limit);
1416 
1417 	sysctl_sctp_rmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM; /* give each asoc 1 page min */
1418 	sysctl_sctp_rmem[1] = 1500 * SKB_TRUESIZE(1);
1419 	sysctl_sctp_rmem[2] = max(sysctl_sctp_rmem[1], max_share);
1420 
1421 	sysctl_sctp_wmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
1422 	sysctl_sctp_wmem[1] = 16*1024;
1423 	sysctl_sctp_wmem[2] = max(64*1024, max_share);
1424 
1425 	/* Size and allocate the association hash table.
1426 	 * The methodology is similar to that of the tcp hash tables.
1427 	 * Though not identical.  Start by getting a goal size
1428 	 */
1429 	if (totalram_pages >= (128 * 1024))
1430 		goal = totalram_pages >> (22 - PAGE_SHIFT);
1431 	else
1432 		goal = totalram_pages >> (24 - PAGE_SHIFT);
1433 
1434 	/* Then compute the page order for said goal */
1435 	order = get_order(goal);
1436 
1437 	/* Now compute the required page order for the maximum sized table we
1438 	 * want to create
1439 	 */
1440 	max_entry_order = get_order(MAX_SCTP_PORT_HASH_ENTRIES *
1441 				    sizeof(struct sctp_bind_hashbucket));
1442 
1443 	/* Limit the page order by that maximum hash table size */
1444 	order = min(order, max_entry_order);
1445 
1446 	/* Allocate and initialize the endpoint hash table.  */
1447 	sctp_ep_hashsize = 64;
1448 	sctp_ep_hashtable =
1449 		kmalloc_array(64, sizeof(struct sctp_hashbucket), GFP_KERNEL);
1450 	if (!sctp_ep_hashtable) {
1451 		pr_err("Failed endpoint_hash alloc\n");
1452 		status = -ENOMEM;
1453 		goto err_ehash_alloc;
1454 	}
1455 	for (i = 0; i < sctp_ep_hashsize; i++) {
1456 		rwlock_init(&sctp_ep_hashtable[i].lock);
1457 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&sctp_ep_hashtable[i].chain);
1458 	}
1459 
1460 	/* Allocate and initialize the SCTP port hash table.
1461 	 * Note that order is initalized to start at the max sized
1462 	 * table we want to support.  If we can't get that many pages
1463 	 * reduce the order and try again
1464 	 */
1465 	do {
1466 		sctp_port_hashtable = (struct sctp_bind_hashbucket *)
1467 			__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN, order);
1468 	} while (!sctp_port_hashtable && --order > 0);
1469 
1470 	if (!sctp_port_hashtable) {
1471 		pr_err("Failed bind hash alloc\n");
1472 		status = -ENOMEM;
1473 		goto err_bhash_alloc;
1474 	}
1475 
1476 	/* Now compute the number of entries that will fit in the
1477 	 * port hash space we allocated
1478 	 */
1479 	num_entries = (1UL << order) * PAGE_SIZE /
1480 		      sizeof(struct sctp_bind_hashbucket);
1481 
1482 	/* And finish by rounding it down to the nearest power of two
1483 	 * this wastes some memory of course, but its needed because
1484 	 * the hash function operates based on the assumption that
1485 	 * that the number of entries is a power of two
1486 	 */
1487 	sctp_port_hashsize = rounddown_pow_of_two(num_entries);
1488 
1489 	for (i = 0; i < sctp_port_hashsize; i++) {
1490 		spin_lock_init(&sctp_port_hashtable[i].lock);
1491 		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&sctp_port_hashtable[i].chain);
1492 	}
1493 
1494 	status = sctp_transport_hashtable_init();
1495 	if (status)
1496 		goto err_thash_alloc;
1497 
1498 	pr_info("Hash tables configured (bind %d/%d)\n", sctp_port_hashsize,
1499 		num_entries);
1500 
1501 	sctp_sysctl_register();
1502 
1503 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sctp_address_families);
1504 	sctp_v4_pf_init();
1505 	sctp_v6_pf_init();
1506 	sctp_sched_ops_init();
1507 
1508 	status = register_pernet_subsys(&sctp_defaults_ops);
1509 	if (status)
1510 		goto err_register_defaults;
1511 
1512 	status = sctp_v4_protosw_init();
1513 	if (status)
1514 		goto err_protosw_init;
1515 
1516 	status = sctp_v6_protosw_init();
1517 	if (status)
1518 		goto err_v6_protosw_init;
1519 
1520 	status = register_pernet_subsys(&sctp_ctrlsock_ops);
1521 	if (status)
1522 		goto err_register_ctrlsock;
1523 
1524 	status = sctp_v4_add_protocol();
1525 	if (status)
1526 		goto err_add_protocol;
1527 
1528 	/* Register SCTP with inet6 layer.  */
1529 	status = sctp_v6_add_protocol();
1530 	if (status)
1531 		goto err_v6_add_protocol;
1532 
1533 	if (sctp_offload_init() < 0)
1534 		pr_crit("%s: Cannot add SCTP protocol offload\n", __func__);
1535 
1536 out:
1537 	return status;
1538 err_v6_add_protocol:
1539 	sctp_v4_del_protocol();
1540 err_add_protocol:
1541 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&sctp_ctrlsock_ops);
1542 err_register_ctrlsock:
1543 	sctp_v6_protosw_exit();
1544 err_v6_protosw_init:
1545 	sctp_v4_protosw_exit();
1546 err_protosw_init:
1547 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&sctp_defaults_ops);
1548 err_register_defaults:
1549 	sctp_v4_pf_exit();
1550 	sctp_v6_pf_exit();
1551 	sctp_sysctl_unregister();
1552 	free_pages((unsigned long)sctp_port_hashtable,
1553 		   get_order(sctp_port_hashsize *
1554 			     sizeof(struct sctp_bind_hashbucket)));
1555 err_bhash_alloc:
1556 	sctp_transport_hashtable_destroy();
1557 err_thash_alloc:
1558 	kfree(sctp_ep_hashtable);
1559 err_ehash_alloc:
1560 	percpu_counter_destroy(&sctp_sockets_allocated);
1561 err_percpu_counter_init:
1562 	kmem_cache_destroy(sctp_chunk_cachep);
1563 err_chunk_cachep:
1564 	kmem_cache_destroy(sctp_bucket_cachep);
1565 	goto out;
1566 }
1567 
1568 /* Exit handler for the SCTP protocol.  */
1569 static __exit void sctp_exit(void)
1570 {
1571 	/* BUG.  This should probably do something useful like clean
1572 	 * up all the remaining associations and all that memory.
1573 	 */
1574 
1575 	/* Unregister with inet6/inet layers. */
1576 	sctp_v6_del_protocol();
1577 	sctp_v4_del_protocol();
1578 
1579 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&sctp_ctrlsock_ops);
1580 
1581 	/* Free protosw registrations */
1582 	sctp_v6_protosw_exit();
1583 	sctp_v4_protosw_exit();
1584 
1585 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&sctp_defaults_ops);
1586 
1587 	/* Unregister with socket layer. */
1588 	sctp_v6_pf_exit();
1589 	sctp_v4_pf_exit();
1590 
1591 	sctp_sysctl_unregister();
1592 
1593 	free_pages((unsigned long)sctp_port_hashtable,
1594 		   get_order(sctp_port_hashsize *
1595 			     sizeof(struct sctp_bind_hashbucket)));
1596 	kfree(sctp_ep_hashtable);
1597 	sctp_transport_hashtable_destroy();
1598 
1599 	percpu_counter_destroy(&sctp_sockets_allocated);
1600 
1601 	rcu_barrier(); /* Wait for completion of call_rcu()'s */
1602 
1603 	kmem_cache_destroy(sctp_chunk_cachep);
1604 	kmem_cache_destroy(sctp_bucket_cachep);
1605 }
1606 
1607 module_init(sctp_init);
1608 module_exit(sctp_exit);
1609 
1610 /*
1611  * __stringify doesn't likes enums, so use IPPROTO_SCTP value (132) directly.
1612  */
1613 MODULE_ALIAS("net-pf-" __stringify(PF_INET) "-proto-132");
1614 MODULE_ALIAS("net-pf-" __stringify(PF_INET6) "-proto-132");
1615 MODULE_AUTHOR("Linux Kernel SCTP developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>");
1616 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Support for the SCTP protocol (RFC2960)");
1617 module_param_named(no_checksums, sctp_checksum_disable, bool, 0644);
1618 MODULE_PARM_DESC(no_checksums, "Disable checksums computing and verification");
1619 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1620