xref: /openbmc/linux/net/sctp/primitive.c (revision 5bd8e16d)
1 /* SCTP kernel implementation
2  * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
4  *
5  * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
6  *
7  * These functions implement the SCTP primitive functions from Section 10.
8  *
9  * Note that the descriptions from the specification are USER level
10  * functions--this file is the functions which populate the struct proto
11  * for SCTP which is the BOTTOM of the sockets interface.
12  *
13  * This SCTP implementation is free software;
14  * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
15  * the GNU General Public License as published by
16  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
17  * any later version.
18  *
19  * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
20  * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
21  *                 ************************
22  * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
23  * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
24  *
25  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
26  * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
27  * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
28  * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
29  *
30  * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
31  * email address(es):
32  *    lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
33  *
34  * Written or modified by:
35  *    La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
36  *    Narasimha Budihal     <narasimha@refcode.org>
37  *    Karl Knutson          <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
38  *    Ardelle Fan	    <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
39  *    Kevin Gao             <kevin.gao@intel.com>
40  */
41 
42 #include <linux/types.h>
43 #include <linux/list.h> /* For struct list_head */
44 #include <linux/socket.h>
45 #include <linux/ip.h>
46 #include <linux/time.h> /* For struct timeval */
47 #include <linux/gfp.h>
48 #include <net/sock.h>
49 #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
50 #include <net/sctp/sm.h>
51 
52 #define DECLARE_PRIMITIVE(name) \
53 /* This is called in the code as sctp_primitive_ ## name.  */ \
54 int sctp_primitive_ ## name(struct net *net, struct sctp_association *asoc, \
55 			    void *arg) { \
56 	int error = 0; \
57 	sctp_event_t event_type; sctp_subtype_t subtype; \
58 	sctp_state_t state; \
59 	struct sctp_endpoint *ep; \
60 	\
61 	event_type = SCTP_EVENT_T_PRIMITIVE; \
62 	subtype = SCTP_ST_PRIMITIVE(SCTP_PRIMITIVE_ ## name); \
63 	state = asoc ? asoc->state : SCTP_STATE_CLOSED; \
64 	ep = asoc ? asoc->ep : NULL; \
65 	\
66 	error = sctp_do_sm(net, event_type, subtype, state, ep, asoc,	\
67 			   arg, GFP_KERNEL); \
68 	return error; \
69 }
70 
71 /* 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP
72  * B) Associate
73  *
74  * Format: ASSOCIATE(local SCTP instance name, destination transport addr,
75  *         outbound stream count)
76  * -> association id [,destination transport addr list] [,outbound stream
77  *    count]
78  *
79  * This primitive allows the upper layer to initiate an association to a
80  * specific peer endpoint.
81  *
82  * This version assumes that asoc is fully populated with the initial
83  * parameters.  We then return a traditional kernel indicator of
84  * success or failure.
85  */
86 
87 /* This is called in the code as sctp_primitive_ASSOCIATE.  */
88 
89 DECLARE_PRIMITIVE(ASSOCIATE)
90 
91 /* 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP
92  * C) Shutdown
93  *
94  * Format: SHUTDOWN(association id)
95  * -> result
96  *
97  * Gracefully closes an association. Any locally queued user data
98  * will be delivered to the peer. The association will be terminated only
99  * after the peer acknowledges all the SCTP packets sent.  A success code
100  * will be returned on successful termination of the association. If
101  * attempting to terminate the association results in a failure, an error
102  * code shall be returned.
103  */
104 
105 DECLARE_PRIMITIVE(SHUTDOWN);
106 
107 /* 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP
108  * C) Abort
109  *
110  * Format: Abort(association id [, cause code])
111  * -> result
112  *
113  * Ungracefully closes an association. Any locally queued user data
114  * will be discarded and an ABORT chunk is sent to the peer. A success
115  * code will be returned on successful abortion of the association. If
116  * attempting to abort the association results in a failure, an error
117  * code shall be returned.
118  */
119 
120 DECLARE_PRIMITIVE(ABORT);
121 
122 /* 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP
123  * E) Send
124  *
125  * Format: SEND(association id, buffer address, byte count [,context]
126  *         [,stream id] [,life time] [,destination transport address]
127  *         [,unorder flag] [,no-bundle flag] [,payload protocol-id] )
128  * -> result
129  *
130  * This is the main method to send user data via SCTP.
131  *
132  * Mandatory attributes:
133  *
134  *  o association id - local handle to the SCTP association
135  *
136  *  o buffer address - the location where the user message to be
137  *    transmitted is stored;
138  *
139  *  o byte count - The size of the user data in number of bytes;
140  *
141  * Optional attributes:
142  *
143  *  o context - an optional 32 bit integer that will be carried in the
144  *    sending failure notification to the ULP if the transportation of
145  *    this User Message fails.
146  *
147  *  o stream id - to indicate which stream to send the data on. If not
148  *    specified, stream 0 will be used.
149  *
150  *  o life time - specifies the life time of the user data. The user data
151  *    will not be sent by SCTP after the life time expires. This
152  *    parameter can be used to avoid efforts to transmit stale
153  *    user messages. SCTP notifies the ULP if the data cannot be
154  *    initiated to transport (i.e. sent to the destination via SCTP's
155  *    send primitive) within the life time variable. However, the
156  *    user data will be transmitted if SCTP has attempted to transmit a
157  *    chunk before the life time expired.
158  *
159  *  o destination transport address - specified as one of the destination
160  *    transport addresses of the peer endpoint to which this packet
161  *    should be sent. Whenever possible, SCTP should use this destination
162  *    transport address for sending the packets, instead of the current
163  *    primary path.
164  *
165  *  o unorder flag - this flag, if present, indicates that the user
166  *    would like the data delivered in an unordered fashion to the peer
167  *    (i.e., the U flag is set to 1 on all DATA chunks carrying this
168  *    message).
169  *
170  *  o no-bundle flag - instructs SCTP not to bundle this user data with
171  *    other outbound DATA chunks. SCTP MAY still bundle even when
172  *    this flag is present, when faced with network congestion.
173  *
174  *  o payload protocol-id - A 32 bit unsigned integer that is to be
175  *    passed to the peer indicating the type of payload protocol data
176  *    being transmitted. This value is passed as opaque data by SCTP.
177  */
178 
179 DECLARE_PRIMITIVE(SEND);
180 
181 /* 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP
182  * J) Request Heartbeat
183  *
184  * Format: REQUESTHEARTBEAT(association id, destination transport address)
185  *
186  * -> result
187  *
188  * Instructs the local endpoint to perform a HeartBeat on the specified
189  * destination transport address of the given association. The returned
190  * result should indicate whether the transmission of the HEARTBEAT
191  * chunk to the destination address is successful.
192  *
193  * Mandatory attributes:
194  *
195  * o association id - local handle to the SCTP association
196  *
197  * o destination transport address - the transport address of the
198  *   association on which a heartbeat should be issued.
199  */
200 
201 DECLARE_PRIMITIVE(REQUESTHEARTBEAT);
202 
203 /* ADDIP
204 * 3.1.1 Address Configuration Change Chunk (ASCONF)
205 *
206 * This chunk is used to communicate to the remote endpoint one of the
207 * configuration change requests that MUST be acknowledged.  The
208 * information carried in the ASCONF Chunk uses the form of a
209 * Type-Length-Value (TLV), as described in "3.2.1 Optional/
210 * Variable-length Parameter Format" in RFC2960 [5], forall variable
211 * parameters.
212 */
213 
214 DECLARE_PRIMITIVE(ASCONF);
215