xref: /openbmc/linux/net/sctp/outqueue.c (revision 7587eb18)
1 /* SCTP kernel implementation
2  * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
3  * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Intel Corp.
6  *
7  * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
8  *
9  * These functions implement the sctp_outq class.   The outqueue handles
10  * bundling and queueing of outgoing SCTP chunks.
11  *
12  * This SCTP implementation is free software;
13  * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
14  * the GNU General Public License as published by
15  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
16  * any later version.
17  *
18  * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
19  * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
20  *                 ************************
21  * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
22  * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
23  *
24  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25  * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, see
26  * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
27  *
28  * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
29  * email address(es):
30  *    lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org>
31  *
32  * Written or modified by:
33  *    La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
34  *    Karl Knutson          <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
35  *    Perry Melange         <pmelange@null.cc.uic.edu>
36  *    Xingang Guo           <xingang.guo@intel.com>
37  *    Hui Huang 	    <hui.huang@nokia.com>
38  *    Sridhar Samudrala     <sri@us.ibm.com>
39  *    Jon Grimm             <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
40  */
41 
42 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
43 
44 #include <linux/types.h>
45 #include <linux/list.h>   /* For struct list_head */
46 #include <linux/socket.h>
47 #include <linux/ip.h>
48 #include <linux/slab.h>
49 #include <net/sock.h>	  /* For skb_set_owner_w */
50 
51 #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
52 #include <net/sctp/sm.h>
53 
54 /* Declare internal functions here.  */
55 static int sctp_acked(struct sctp_sackhdr *sack, __u32 tsn);
56 static void sctp_check_transmitted(struct sctp_outq *q,
57 				   struct list_head *transmitted_queue,
58 				   struct sctp_transport *transport,
59 				   union sctp_addr *saddr,
60 				   struct sctp_sackhdr *sack,
61 				   __u32 *highest_new_tsn);
62 
63 static void sctp_mark_missing(struct sctp_outq *q,
64 			      struct list_head *transmitted_queue,
65 			      struct sctp_transport *transport,
66 			      __u32 highest_new_tsn,
67 			      int count_of_newacks);
68 
69 static void sctp_generate_fwdtsn(struct sctp_outq *q, __u32 sack_ctsn);
70 
71 static int sctp_outq_flush(struct sctp_outq *q, int rtx_timeout, gfp_t gfp);
72 
73 /* Add data to the front of the queue. */
74 static inline void sctp_outq_head_data(struct sctp_outq *q,
75 					struct sctp_chunk *ch)
76 {
77 	list_add(&ch->list, &q->out_chunk_list);
78 	q->out_qlen += ch->skb->len;
79 }
80 
81 /* Take data from the front of the queue. */
82 static inline struct sctp_chunk *sctp_outq_dequeue_data(struct sctp_outq *q)
83 {
84 	struct sctp_chunk *ch = NULL;
85 
86 	if (!list_empty(&q->out_chunk_list)) {
87 		struct list_head *entry = q->out_chunk_list.next;
88 
89 		ch = list_entry(entry, struct sctp_chunk, list);
90 		list_del_init(entry);
91 		q->out_qlen -= ch->skb->len;
92 	}
93 	return ch;
94 }
95 /* Add data chunk to the end of the queue. */
96 static inline void sctp_outq_tail_data(struct sctp_outq *q,
97 				       struct sctp_chunk *ch)
98 {
99 	list_add_tail(&ch->list, &q->out_chunk_list);
100 	q->out_qlen += ch->skb->len;
101 }
102 
103 /*
104  * SFR-CACC algorithm:
105  * D) If count_of_newacks is greater than or equal to 2
106  * and t was not sent to the current primary then the
107  * sender MUST NOT increment missing report count for t.
108  */
109 static inline int sctp_cacc_skip_3_1_d(struct sctp_transport *primary,
110 				       struct sctp_transport *transport,
111 				       int count_of_newacks)
112 {
113 	if (count_of_newacks >= 2 && transport != primary)
114 		return 1;
115 	return 0;
116 }
117 
118 /*
119  * SFR-CACC algorithm:
120  * F) If count_of_newacks is less than 2, let d be the
121  * destination to which t was sent. If cacc_saw_newack
122  * is 0 for destination d, then the sender MUST NOT
123  * increment missing report count for t.
124  */
125 static inline int sctp_cacc_skip_3_1_f(struct sctp_transport *transport,
126 				       int count_of_newacks)
127 {
128 	if (count_of_newacks < 2 &&
129 			(transport && !transport->cacc.cacc_saw_newack))
130 		return 1;
131 	return 0;
132 }
133 
134 /*
135  * SFR-CACC algorithm:
136  * 3.1) If CYCLING_CHANGEOVER is 0, the sender SHOULD
137  * execute steps C, D, F.
138  *
139  * C has been implemented in sctp_outq_sack
140  */
141 static inline int sctp_cacc_skip_3_1(struct sctp_transport *primary,
142 				     struct sctp_transport *transport,
143 				     int count_of_newacks)
144 {
145 	if (!primary->cacc.cycling_changeover) {
146 		if (sctp_cacc_skip_3_1_d(primary, transport, count_of_newacks))
147 			return 1;
148 		if (sctp_cacc_skip_3_1_f(transport, count_of_newacks))
149 			return 1;
150 		return 0;
151 	}
152 	return 0;
153 }
154 
155 /*
156  * SFR-CACC algorithm:
157  * 3.2) Else if CYCLING_CHANGEOVER is 1, and t is less
158  * than next_tsn_at_change of the current primary, then
159  * the sender MUST NOT increment missing report count
160  * for t.
161  */
162 static inline int sctp_cacc_skip_3_2(struct sctp_transport *primary, __u32 tsn)
163 {
164 	if (primary->cacc.cycling_changeover &&
165 	    TSN_lt(tsn, primary->cacc.next_tsn_at_change))
166 		return 1;
167 	return 0;
168 }
169 
170 /*
171  * SFR-CACC algorithm:
172  * 3) If the missing report count for TSN t is to be
173  * incremented according to [RFC2960] and
174  * [SCTP_STEWART-2002], and CHANGEOVER_ACTIVE is set,
175  * then the sender MUST further execute steps 3.1 and
176  * 3.2 to determine if the missing report count for
177  * TSN t SHOULD NOT be incremented.
178  *
179  * 3.3) If 3.1 and 3.2 do not dictate that the missing
180  * report count for t should not be incremented, then
181  * the sender SHOULD increment missing report count for
182  * t (according to [RFC2960] and [SCTP_STEWART_2002]).
183  */
184 static inline int sctp_cacc_skip(struct sctp_transport *primary,
185 				 struct sctp_transport *transport,
186 				 int count_of_newacks,
187 				 __u32 tsn)
188 {
189 	if (primary->cacc.changeover_active &&
190 	    (sctp_cacc_skip_3_1(primary, transport, count_of_newacks) ||
191 	     sctp_cacc_skip_3_2(primary, tsn)))
192 		return 1;
193 	return 0;
194 }
195 
196 /* Initialize an existing sctp_outq.  This does the boring stuff.
197  * You still need to define handlers if you really want to DO
198  * something with this structure...
199  */
200 void sctp_outq_init(struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_outq *q)
201 {
202 	memset(q, 0, sizeof(struct sctp_outq));
203 
204 	q->asoc = asoc;
205 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->out_chunk_list);
206 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->control_chunk_list);
207 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->retransmit);
208 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->sacked);
209 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->abandoned);
210 }
211 
212 /* Free the outqueue structure and any related pending chunks.
213  */
214 static void __sctp_outq_teardown(struct sctp_outq *q)
215 {
216 	struct sctp_transport *transport;
217 	struct list_head *lchunk, *temp;
218 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk, *tmp;
219 
220 	/* Throw away unacknowledged chunks. */
221 	list_for_each_entry(transport, &q->asoc->peer.transport_addr_list,
222 			transports) {
223 		while ((lchunk = sctp_list_dequeue(&transport->transmitted)) != NULL) {
224 			chunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
225 					   transmitted_list);
226 			/* Mark as part of a failed message. */
227 			sctp_chunk_fail(chunk, q->error);
228 			sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
229 		}
230 	}
231 
232 	/* Throw away chunks that have been gap ACKed.  */
233 	list_for_each_safe(lchunk, temp, &q->sacked) {
234 		list_del_init(lchunk);
235 		chunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
236 				   transmitted_list);
237 		sctp_chunk_fail(chunk, q->error);
238 		sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
239 	}
240 
241 	/* Throw away any chunks in the retransmit queue. */
242 	list_for_each_safe(lchunk, temp, &q->retransmit) {
243 		list_del_init(lchunk);
244 		chunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
245 				   transmitted_list);
246 		sctp_chunk_fail(chunk, q->error);
247 		sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
248 	}
249 
250 	/* Throw away any chunks that are in the abandoned queue. */
251 	list_for_each_safe(lchunk, temp, &q->abandoned) {
252 		list_del_init(lchunk);
253 		chunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
254 				   transmitted_list);
255 		sctp_chunk_fail(chunk, q->error);
256 		sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
257 	}
258 
259 	/* Throw away any leftover data chunks. */
260 	while ((chunk = sctp_outq_dequeue_data(q)) != NULL) {
261 
262 		/* Mark as send failure. */
263 		sctp_chunk_fail(chunk, q->error);
264 		sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
265 	}
266 
267 	/* Throw away any leftover control chunks. */
268 	list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, tmp, &q->control_chunk_list, list) {
269 		list_del_init(&chunk->list);
270 		sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
271 	}
272 }
273 
274 void sctp_outq_teardown(struct sctp_outq *q)
275 {
276 	__sctp_outq_teardown(q);
277 	sctp_outq_init(q->asoc, q);
278 }
279 
280 /* Free the outqueue structure and any related pending chunks.  */
281 void sctp_outq_free(struct sctp_outq *q)
282 {
283 	/* Throw away leftover chunks. */
284 	__sctp_outq_teardown(q);
285 }
286 
287 /* Put a new chunk in an sctp_outq.  */
288 int sctp_outq_tail(struct sctp_outq *q, struct sctp_chunk *chunk, gfp_t gfp)
289 {
290 	struct net *net = sock_net(q->asoc->base.sk);
291 	int error = 0;
292 
293 	pr_debug("%s: outq:%p, chunk:%p[%s]\n", __func__, q, chunk,
294 		 chunk && chunk->chunk_hdr ?
295 		 sctp_cname(SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk->chunk_hdr->type)) :
296 		 "illegal chunk");
297 
298 	/* If it is data, queue it up, otherwise, send it
299 	 * immediately.
300 	 */
301 	if (sctp_chunk_is_data(chunk)) {
302 		/* Is it OK to queue data chunks?  */
303 		/* From 9. Termination of Association
304 		 *
305 		 * When either endpoint performs a shutdown, the
306 		 * association on each peer will stop accepting new
307 		 * data from its user and only deliver data in queue
308 		 * at the time of sending or receiving the SHUTDOWN
309 		 * chunk.
310 		 */
311 		switch (q->asoc->state) {
312 		case SCTP_STATE_CLOSED:
313 		case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING:
314 		case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT:
315 		case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED:
316 		case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT:
317 			/* Cannot send after transport endpoint shutdown */
318 			error = -ESHUTDOWN;
319 			break;
320 
321 		default:
322 			pr_debug("%s: outqueueing: outq:%p, chunk:%p[%s])\n",
323 				 __func__, q, chunk, chunk && chunk->chunk_hdr ?
324 				 sctp_cname(SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk->chunk_hdr->type)) :
325 				 "illegal chunk");
326 
327 			sctp_chunk_hold(chunk);
328 			sctp_outq_tail_data(q, chunk);
329 			if (chunk->chunk_hdr->flags & SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED)
330 				SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTUNORDERCHUNKS);
331 			else
332 				SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTORDERCHUNKS);
333 			break;
334 		}
335 	} else {
336 		list_add_tail(&chunk->list, &q->control_chunk_list);
337 		SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
338 	}
339 
340 	if (error < 0)
341 		return error;
342 
343 	if (!q->cork)
344 		error = sctp_outq_flush(q, 0, gfp);
345 
346 	return error;
347 }
348 
349 /* Insert a chunk into the sorted list based on the TSNs.  The retransmit list
350  * and the abandoned list are in ascending order.
351  */
352 static void sctp_insert_list(struct list_head *head, struct list_head *new)
353 {
354 	struct list_head *pos;
355 	struct sctp_chunk *nchunk, *lchunk;
356 	__u32 ntsn, ltsn;
357 	int done = 0;
358 
359 	nchunk = list_entry(new, struct sctp_chunk, transmitted_list);
360 	ntsn = ntohl(nchunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn);
361 
362 	list_for_each(pos, head) {
363 		lchunk = list_entry(pos, struct sctp_chunk, transmitted_list);
364 		ltsn = ntohl(lchunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn);
365 		if (TSN_lt(ntsn, ltsn)) {
366 			list_add(new, pos->prev);
367 			done = 1;
368 			break;
369 		}
370 	}
371 	if (!done)
372 		list_add_tail(new, head);
373 }
374 
375 /* Mark all the eligible packets on a transport for retransmission.  */
376 void sctp_retransmit_mark(struct sctp_outq *q,
377 			  struct sctp_transport *transport,
378 			  __u8 reason)
379 {
380 	struct list_head *lchunk, *ltemp;
381 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
382 
383 	/* Walk through the specified transmitted queue.  */
384 	list_for_each_safe(lchunk, ltemp, &transport->transmitted) {
385 		chunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
386 				   transmitted_list);
387 
388 		/* If the chunk is abandoned, move it to abandoned list. */
389 		if (sctp_chunk_abandoned(chunk)) {
390 			list_del_init(lchunk);
391 			sctp_insert_list(&q->abandoned, lchunk);
392 
393 			/* If this chunk has not been previousely acked,
394 			 * stop considering it 'outstanding'.  Our peer
395 			 * will most likely never see it since it will
396 			 * not be retransmitted
397 			 */
398 			if (!chunk->tsn_gap_acked) {
399 				if (chunk->transport)
400 					chunk->transport->flight_size -=
401 							sctp_data_size(chunk);
402 				q->outstanding_bytes -= sctp_data_size(chunk);
403 				q->asoc->peer.rwnd += sctp_data_size(chunk);
404 			}
405 			continue;
406 		}
407 
408 		/* If we are doing  retransmission due to a timeout or pmtu
409 		 * discovery, only the  chunks that are not yet acked should
410 		 * be added to the retransmit queue.
411 		 */
412 		if ((reason == SCTP_RTXR_FAST_RTX  &&
413 			    (chunk->fast_retransmit == SCTP_NEED_FRTX)) ||
414 		    (reason != SCTP_RTXR_FAST_RTX  && !chunk->tsn_gap_acked)) {
415 			/* RFC 2960 6.2.1 Processing a Received SACK
416 			 *
417 			 * C) Any time a DATA chunk is marked for
418 			 * retransmission (via either T3-rtx timer expiration
419 			 * (Section 6.3.3) or via fast retransmit
420 			 * (Section 7.2.4)), add the data size of those
421 			 * chunks to the rwnd.
422 			 */
423 			q->asoc->peer.rwnd += sctp_data_size(chunk);
424 			q->outstanding_bytes -= sctp_data_size(chunk);
425 			if (chunk->transport)
426 				transport->flight_size -= sctp_data_size(chunk);
427 
428 			/* sctpimpguide-05 Section 2.8.2
429 			 * M5) If a T3-rtx timer expires, the
430 			 * 'TSN.Missing.Report' of all affected TSNs is set
431 			 * to 0.
432 			 */
433 			chunk->tsn_missing_report = 0;
434 
435 			/* If a chunk that is being used for RTT measurement
436 			 * has to be retransmitted, we cannot use this chunk
437 			 * anymore for RTT measurements. Reset rto_pending so
438 			 * that a new RTT measurement is started when a new
439 			 * data chunk is sent.
440 			 */
441 			if (chunk->rtt_in_progress) {
442 				chunk->rtt_in_progress = 0;
443 				transport->rto_pending = 0;
444 			}
445 
446 			chunk->resent = 1;
447 
448 			/* Move the chunk to the retransmit queue. The chunks
449 			 * on the retransmit queue are always kept in order.
450 			 */
451 			list_del_init(lchunk);
452 			sctp_insert_list(&q->retransmit, lchunk);
453 		}
454 	}
455 
456 	pr_debug("%s: transport:%p, reason:%d, cwnd:%d, ssthresh:%d, "
457 		 "flight_size:%d, pba:%d\n", __func__, transport, reason,
458 		 transport->cwnd, transport->ssthresh, transport->flight_size,
459 		 transport->partial_bytes_acked);
460 }
461 
462 /* Mark all the eligible packets on a transport for retransmission and force
463  * one packet out.
464  */
465 void sctp_retransmit(struct sctp_outq *q, struct sctp_transport *transport,
466 		     sctp_retransmit_reason_t reason)
467 {
468 	struct net *net = sock_net(q->asoc->base.sk);
469 	int error = 0;
470 
471 	switch (reason) {
472 	case SCTP_RTXR_T3_RTX:
473 		SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_T3_RETRANSMITS);
474 		sctp_transport_lower_cwnd(transport, SCTP_LOWER_CWND_T3_RTX);
475 		/* Update the retran path if the T3-rtx timer has expired for
476 		 * the current retran path.
477 		 */
478 		if (transport == transport->asoc->peer.retran_path)
479 			sctp_assoc_update_retran_path(transport->asoc);
480 		transport->asoc->rtx_data_chunks +=
481 			transport->asoc->unack_data;
482 		break;
483 	case SCTP_RTXR_FAST_RTX:
484 		SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_FAST_RETRANSMITS);
485 		sctp_transport_lower_cwnd(transport, SCTP_LOWER_CWND_FAST_RTX);
486 		q->fast_rtx = 1;
487 		break;
488 	case SCTP_RTXR_PMTUD:
489 		SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_PMTUD_RETRANSMITS);
490 		break;
491 	case SCTP_RTXR_T1_RTX:
492 		SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_T1_RETRANSMITS);
493 		transport->asoc->init_retries++;
494 		break;
495 	default:
496 		BUG();
497 	}
498 
499 	sctp_retransmit_mark(q, transport, reason);
500 
501 	/* PR-SCTP A5) Any time the T3-rtx timer expires, on any destination,
502 	 * the sender SHOULD try to advance the "Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point" by
503 	 * following the procedures outlined in C1 - C5.
504 	 */
505 	if (reason == SCTP_RTXR_T3_RTX)
506 		sctp_generate_fwdtsn(q, q->asoc->ctsn_ack_point);
507 
508 	/* Flush the queues only on timeout, since fast_rtx is only
509 	 * triggered during sack processing and the queue
510 	 * will be flushed at the end.
511 	 */
512 	if (reason != SCTP_RTXR_FAST_RTX)
513 		error = sctp_outq_flush(q, /* rtx_timeout */ 1, GFP_ATOMIC);
514 
515 	if (error)
516 		q->asoc->base.sk->sk_err = -error;
517 }
518 
519 /*
520  * Transmit DATA chunks on the retransmit queue.  Upon return from
521  * sctp_outq_flush_rtx() the packet 'pkt' may contain chunks which
522  * need to be transmitted by the caller.
523  * We assume that pkt->transport has already been set.
524  *
525  * The return value is a normal kernel error return value.
526  */
527 static int sctp_outq_flush_rtx(struct sctp_outq *q, struct sctp_packet *pkt,
528 			       int rtx_timeout, int *start_timer)
529 {
530 	struct list_head *lqueue;
531 	struct sctp_transport *transport = pkt->transport;
532 	sctp_xmit_t status;
533 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk, *chunk1;
534 	int fast_rtx;
535 	int error = 0;
536 	int timer = 0;
537 	int done = 0;
538 
539 	lqueue = &q->retransmit;
540 	fast_rtx = q->fast_rtx;
541 
542 	/* This loop handles time-out retransmissions, fast retransmissions,
543 	 * and retransmissions due to opening of whindow.
544 	 *
545 	 * RFC 2960 6.3.3 Handle T3-rtx Expiration
546 	 *
547 	 * E3) Determine how many of the earliest (i.e., lowest TSN)
548 	 * outstanding DATA chunks for the address for which the
549 	 * T3-rtx has expired will fit into a single packet, subject
550 	 * to the MTU constraint for the path corresponding to the
551 	 * destination transport address to which the retransmission
552 	 * is being sent (this may be different from the address for
553 	 * which the timer expires [see Section 6.4]). Call this value
554 	 * K. Bundle and retransmit those K DATA chunks in a single
555 	 * packet to the destination endpoint.
556 	 *
557 	 * [Just to be painfully clear, if we are retransmitting
558 	 * because a timeout just happened, we should send only ONE
559 	 * packet of retransmitted data.]
560 	 *
561 	 * For fast retransmissions we also send only ONE packet.  However,
562 	 * if we are just flushing the queue due to open window, we'll
563 	 * try to send as much as possible.
564 	 */
565 	list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, chunk1, lqueue, transmitted_list) {
566 		/* If the chunk is abandoned, move it to abandoned list. */
567 		if (sctp_chunk_abandoned(chunk)) {
568 			list_del_init(&chunk->transmitted_list);
569 			sctp_insert_list(&q->abandoned,
570 					 &chunk->transmitted_list);
571 			continue;
572 		}
573 
574 		/* Make sure that Gap Acked TSNs are not retransmitted.  A
575 		 * simple approach is just to move such TSNs out of the
576 		 * way and into a 'transmitted' queue and skip to the
577 		 * next chunk.
578 		 */
579 		if (chunk->tsn_gap_acked) {
580 			list_move_tail(&chunk->transmitted_list,
581 				       &transport->transmitted);
582 			continue;
583 		}
584 
585 		/* If we are doing fast retransmit, ignore non-fast_rtransmit
586 		 * chunks
587 		 */
588 		if (fast_rtx && !chunk->fast_retransmit)
589 			continue;
590 
591 redo:
592 		/* Attempt to append this chunk to the packet. */
593 		status = sctp_packet_append_chunk(pkt, chunk);
594 
595 		switch (status) {
596 		case SCTP_XMIT_PMTU_FULL:
597 			if (!pkt->has_data && !pkt->has_cookie_echo) {
598 				/* If this packet did not contain DATA then
599 				 * retransmission did not happen, so do it
600 				 * again.  We'll ignore the error here since
601 				 * control chunks are already freed so there
602 				 * is nothing we can do.
603 				 */
604 				sctp_packet_transmit(pkt, GFP_ATOMIC);
605 				goto redo;
606 			}
607 
608 			/* Send this packet.  */
609 			error = sctp_packet_transmit(pkt, GFP_ATOMIC);
610 
611 			/* If we are retransmitting, we should only
612 			 * send a single packet.
613 			 * Otherwise, try appending this chunk again.
614 			 */
615 			if (rtx_timeout || fast_rtx)
616 				done = 1;
617 			else
618 				goto redo;
619 
620 			/* Bundle next chunk in the next round.  */
621 			break;
622 
623 		case SCTP_XMIT_RWND_FULL:
624 			/* Send this packet. */
625 			error = sctp_packet_transmit(pkt, GFP_ATOMIC);
626 
627 			/* Stop sending DATA as there is no more room
628 			 * at the receiver.
629 			 */
630 			done = 1;
631 			break;
632 
633 		case SCTP_XMIT_DELAY:
634 			/* Send this packet. */
635 			error = sctp_packet_transmit(pkt, GFP_ATOMIC);
636 
637 			/* Stop sending DATA because of nagle delay. */
638 			done = 1;
639 			break;
640 
641 		default:
642 			/* The append was successful, so add this chunk to
643 			 * the transmitted list.
644 			 */
645 			list_move_tail(&chunk->transmitted_list,
646 				       &transport->transmitted);
647 
648 			/* Mark the chunk as ineligible for fast retransmit
649 			 * after it is retransmitted.
650 			 */
651 			if (chunk->fast_retransmit == SCTP_NEED_FRTX)
652 				chunk->fast_retransmit = SCTP_DONT_FRTX;
653 
654 			q->asoc->stats.rtxchunks++;
655 			break;
656 		}
657 
658 		/* Set the timer if there were no errors */
659 		if (!error && !timer)
660 			timer = 1;
661 
662 		if (done)
663 			break;
664 	}
665 
666 	/* If we are here due to a retransmit timeout or a fast
667 	 * retransmit and if there are any chunks left in the retransmit
668 	 * queue that could not fit in the PMTU sized packet, they need
669 	 * to be marked as ineligible for a subsequent fast retransmit.
670 	 */
671 	if (rtx_timeout || fast_rtx) {
672 		list_for_each_entry(chunk1, lqueue, transmitted_list) {
673 			if (chunk1->fast_retransmit == SCTP_NEED_FRTX)
674 				chunk1->fast_retransmit = SCTP_DONT_FRTX;
675 		}
676 	}
677 
678 	*start_timer = timer;
679 
680 	/* Clear fast retransmit hint */
681 	if (fast_rtx)
682 		q->fast_rtx = 0;
683 
684 	return error;
685 }
686 
687 /* Cork the outqueue so queued chunks are really queued. */
688 int sctp_outq_uncork(struct sctp_outq *q, gfp_t gfp)
689 {
690 	if (q->cork)
691 		q->cork = 0;
692 
693 	return sctp_outq_flush(q, 0, gfp);
694 }
695 
696 
697 /*
698  * Try to flush an outqueue.
699  *
700  * Description: Send everything in q which we legally can, subject to
701  * congestion limitations.
702  * * Note: This function can be called from multiple contexts so appropriate
703  * locking concerns must be made.  Today we use the sock lock to protect
704  * this function.
705  */
706 static int sctp_outq_flush(struct sctp_outq *q, int rtx_timeout, gfp_t gfp)
707 {
708 	struct sctp_packet *packet;
709 	struct sctp_packet singleton;
710 	struct sctp_association *asoc = q->asoc;
711 	__u16 sport = asoc->base.bind_addr.port;
712 	__u16 dport = asoc->peer.port;
713 	__u32 vtag = asoc->peer.i.init_tag;
714 	struct sctp_transport *transport = NULL;
715 	struct sctp_transport *new_transport;
716 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk, *tmp;
717 	sctp_xmit_t status;
718 	int error = 0;
719 	int start_timer = 0;
720 	int one_packet = 0;
721 
722 	/* These transports have chunks to send. */
723 	struct list_head transport_list;
724 	struct list_head *ltransport;
725 
726 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&transport_list);
727 	packet = NULL;
728 
729 	/*
730 	 * 6.10 Bundling
731 	 *   ...
732 	 *   When bundling control chunks with DATA chunks, an
733 	 *   endpoint MUST place control chunks first in the outbound
734 	 *   SCTP packet.  The transmitter MUST transmit DATA chunks
735 	 *   within a SCTP packet in increasing order of TSN.
736 	 *   ...
737 	 */
738 
739 	list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, tmp, &q->control_chunk_list, list) {
740 		/* RFC 5061, 5.3
741 		 * F1) This means that until such time as the ASCONF
742 		 * containing the add is acknowledged, the sender MUST
743 		 * NOT use the new IP address as a source for ANY SCTP
744 		 * packet except on carrying an ASCONF Chunk.
745 		 */
746 		if (asoc->src_out_of_asoc_ok &&
747 		    chunk->chunk_hdr->type != SCTP_CID_ASCONF)
748 			continue;
749 
750 		list_del_init(&chunk->list);
751 
752 		/* Pick the right transport to use. */
753 		new_transport = chunk->transport;
754 
755 		if (!new_transport) {
756 			/*
757 			 * If we have a prior transport pointer, see if
758 			 * the destination address of the chunk
759 			 * matches the destination address of the
760 			 * current transport.  If not a match, then
761 			 * try to look up the transport with a given
762 			 * destination address.  We do this because
763 			 * after processing ASCONFs, we may have new
764 			 * transports created.
765 			 */
766 			if (transport &&
767 			    sctp_cmp_addr_exact(&chunk->dest,
768 						&transport->ipaddr))
769 					new_transport = transport;
770 			else
771 				new_transport = sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(asoc,
772 								&chunk->dest);
773 
774 			/* if we still don't have a new transport, then
775 			 * use the current active path.
776 			 */
777 			if (!new_transport)
778 				new_transport = asoc->peer.active_path;
779 		} else if ((new_transport->state == SCTP_INACTIVE) ||
780 			   (new_transport->state == SCTP_UNCONFIRMED) ||
781 			   (new_transport->state == SCTP_PF)) {
782 			/* If the chunk is Heartbeat or Heartbeat Ack,
783 			 * send it to chunk->transport, even if it's
784 			 * inactive.
785 			 *
786 			 * 3.3.6 Heartbeat Acknowledgement:
787 			 * ...
788 			 * A HEARTBEAT ACK is always sent to the source IP
789 			 * address of the IP datagram containing the
790 			 * HEARTBEAT chunk to which this ack is responding.
791 			 * ...
792 			 *
793 			 * ASCONF_ACKs also must be sent to the source.
794 			 */
795 			if (chunk->chunk_hdr->type != SCTP_CID_HEARTBEAT &&
796 			    chunk->chunk_hdr->type != SCTP_CID_HEARTBEAT_ACK &&
797 			    chunk->chunk_hdr->type != SCTP_CID_ASCONF_ACK)
798 				new_transport = asoc->peer.active_path;
799 		}
800 
801 		/* Are we switching transports?
802 		 * Take care of transport locks.
803 		 */
804 		if (new_transport != transport) {
805 			transport = new_transport;
806 			if (list_empty(&transport->send_ready)) {
807 				list_add_tail(&transport->send_ready,
808 					      &transport_list);
809 			}
810 			packet = &transport->packet;
811 			sctp_packet_config(packet, vtag,
812 					   asoc->peer.ecn_capable);
813 		}
814 
815 		switch (chunk->chunk_hdr->type) {
816 		/*
817 		 * 6.10 Bundling
818 		 *   ...
819 		 *   An endpoint MUST NOT bundle INIT, INIT ACK or SHUTDOWN
820 		 *   COMPLETE with any other chunks.  [Send them immediately.]
821 		 */
822 		case SCTP_CID_INIT:
823 		case SCTP_CID_INIT_ACK:
824 		case SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE:
825 			sctp_packet_init(&singleton, transport, sport, dport);
826 			sctp_packet_config(&singleton, vtag, 0);
827 			sctp_packet_append_chunk(&singleton, chunk);
828 			error = sctp_packet_transmit(&singleton, gfp);
829 			if (error < 0)
830 				return error;
831 			break;
832 
833 		case SCTP_CID_ABORT:
834 			if (sctp_test_T_bit(chunk)) {
835 				packet->vtag = asoc->c.my_vtag;
836 			}
837 		/* The following chunks are "response" chunks, i.e.
838 		 * they are generated in response to something we
839 		 * received.  If we are sending these, then we can
840 		 * send only 1 packet containing these chunks.
841 		 */
842 		case SCTP_CID_HEARTBEAT_ACK:
843 		case SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN_ACK:
844 		case SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ACK:
845 		case SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ECHO:
846 		case SCTP_CID_ERROR:
847 		case SCTP_CID_ECN_CWR:
848 		case SCTP_CID_ASCONF_ACK:
849 			one_packet = 1;
850 			/* Fall through */
851 
852 		case SCTP_CID_SACK:
853 		case SCTP_CID_HEARTBEAT:
854 		case SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN:
855 		case SCTP_CID_ECN_ECNE:
856 		case SCTP_CID_ASCONF:
857 		case SCTP_CID_FWD_TSN:
858 			status = sctp_packet_transmit_chunk(packet, chunk,
859 							    one_packet, gfp);
860 			if (status  != SCTP_XMIT_OK) {
861 				/* put the chunk back */
862 				list_add(&chunk->list, &q->control_chunk_list);
863 			} else {
864 				asoc->stats.octrlchunks++;
865 				/* PR-SCTP C5) If a FORWARD TSN is sent, the
866 				 * sender MUST assure that at least one T3-rtx
867 				 * timer is running.
868 				 */
869 				if (chunk->chunk_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_FWD_TSN) {
870 					sctp_transport_reset_t3_rtx(transport);
871 					transport->last_time_sent = jiffies;
872 				}
873 			}
874 			break;
875 
876 		default:
877 			/* We built a chunk with an illegal type! */
878 			BUG();
879 		}
880 	}
881 
882 	if (q->asoc->src_out_of_asoc_ok)
883 		goto sctp_flush_out;
884 
885 	/* Is it OK to send data chunks?  */
886 	switch (asoc->state) {
887 	case SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED:
888 		/* Only allow bundling when this packet has a COOKIE-ECHO
889 		 * chunk.
890 		 */
891 		if (!packet || !packet->has_cookie_echo)
892 			break;
893 
894 		/* fallthru */
895 	case SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
896 	case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING:
897 	case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED:
898 		/*
899 		 * RFC 2960 6.1  Transmission of DATA Chunks
900 		 *
901 		 * C) When the time comes for the sender to transmit,
902 		 * before sending new DATA chunks, the sender MUST
903 		 * first transmit any outstanding DATA chunks which
904 		 * are marked for retransmission (limited by the
905 		 * current cwnd).
906 		 */
907 		if (!list_empty(&q->retransmit)) {
908 			if (asoc->peer.retran_path->state == SCTP_UNCONFIRMED)
909 				goto sctp_flush_out;
910 			if (transport == asoc->peer.retran_path)
911 				goto retran;
912 
913 			/* Switch transports & prepare the packet.  */
914 
915 			transport = asoc->peer.retran_path;
916 
917 			if (list_empty(&transport->send_ready)) {
918 				list_add_tail(&transport->send_ready,
919 					      &transport_list);
920 			}
921 
922 			packet = &transport->packet;
923 			sctp_packet_config(packet, vtag,
924 					   asoc->peer.ecn_capable);
925 		retran:
926 			error = sctp_outq_flush_rtx(q, packet,
927 						    rtx_timeout, &start_timer);
928 
929 			if (start_timer) {
930 				sctp_transport_reset_t3_rtx(transport);
931 				transport->last_time_sent = jiffies;
932 			}
933 
934 			/* This can happen on COOKIE-ECHO resend.  Only
935 			 * one chunk can get bundled with a COOKIE-ECHO.
936 			 */
937 			if (packet->has_cookie_echo)
938 				goto sctp_flush_out;
939 
940 			/* Don't send new data if there is still data
941 			 * waiting to retransmit.
942 			 */
943 			if (!list_empty(&q->retransmit))
944 				goto sctp_flush_out;
945 		}
946 
947 		/* Apply Max.Burst limitation to the current transport in
948 		 * case it will be used for new data.  We are going to
949 		 * rest it before we return, but we want to apply the limit
950 		 * to the currently queued data.
951 		 */
952 		if (transport)
953 			sctp_transport_burst_limited(transport);
954 
955 		/* Finally, transmit new packets.  */
956 		while ((chunk = sctp_outq_dequeue_data(q)) != NULL) {
957 			/* RFC 2960 6.5 Every DATA chunk MUST carry a valid
958 			 * stream identifier.
959 			 */
960 			if (chunk->sinfo.sinfo_stream >=
961 			    asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams) {
962 
963 				/* Mark as failed send. */
964 				sctp_chunk_fail(chunk, SCTP_ERROR_INV_STRM);
965 				sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
966 				continue;
967 			}
968 
969 			/* Has this chunk expired? */
970 			if (sctp_chunk_abandoned(chunk)) {
971 				sctp_chunk_fail(chunk, 0);
972 				sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
973 				continue;
974 			}
975 
976 			/* If there is a specified transport, use it.
977 			 * Otherwise, we want to use the active path.
978 			 */
979 			new_transport = chunk->transport;
980 			if (!new_transport ||
981 			    ((new_transport->state == SCTP_INACTIVE) ||
982 			     (new_transport->state == SCTP_UNCONFIRMED) ||
983 			     (new_transport->state == SCTP_PF)))
984 				new_transport = asoc->peer.active_path;
985 			if (new_transport->state == SCTP_UNCONFIRMED) {
986 				WARN_ONCE(1, "Atempt to send packet on unconfirmed path.");
987 				sctp_chunk_fail(chunk, 0);
988 				sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
989 				continue;
990 			}
991 
992 			/* Change packets if necessary.  */
993 			if (new_transport != transport) {
994 				transport = new_transport;
995 
996 				/* Schedule to have this transport's
997 				 * packet flushed.
998 				 */
999 				if (list_empty(&transport->send_ready)) {
1000 					list_add_tail(&transport->send_ready,
1001 						      &transport_list);
1002 				}
1003 
1004 				packet = &transport->packet;
1005 				sctp_packet_config(packet, vtag,
1006 						   asoc->peer.ecn_capable);
1007 				/* We've switched transports, so apply the
1008 				 * Burst limit to the new transport.
1009 				 */
1010 				sctp_transport_burst_limited(transport);
1011 			}
1012 
1013 			pr_debug("%s: outq:%p, chunk:%p[%s], tx-tsn:0x%x skb->head:%p "
1014 				 "skb->users:%d\n",
1015 				 __func__, q, chunk, chunk && chunk->chunk_hdr ?
1016 				 sctp_cname(SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk->chunk_hdr->type)) :
1017 				 "illegal chunk", ntohl(chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn),
1018 				 chunk->skb ? chunk->skb->head : NULL, chunk->skb ?
1019 				 atomic_read(&chunk->skb->users) : -1);
1020 
1021 			/* Add the chunk to the packet.  */
1022 			status = sctp_packet_transmit_chunk(packet, chunk, 0, gfp);
1023 
1024 			switch (status) {
1025 			case SCTP_XMIT_PMTU_FULL:
1026 			case SCTP_XMIT_RWND_FULL:
1027 			case SCTP_XMIT_DELAY:
1028 				/* We could not append this chunk, so put
1029 				 * the chunk back on the output queue.
1030 				 */
1031 				pr_debug("%s: could not transmit tsn:0x%x, status:%d\n",
1032 					 __func__, ntohl(chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn),
1033 					 status);
1034 
1035 				sctp_outq_head_data(q, chunk);
1036 				goto sctp_flush_out;
1037 
1038 			case SCTP_XMIT_OK:
1039 				/* The sender is in the SHUTDOWN-PENDING state,
1040 				 * The sender MAY set the I-bit in the DATA
1041 				 * chunk header.
1042 				 */
1043 				if (asoc->state == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING)
1044 					chunk->chunk_hdr->flags |= SCTP_DATA_SACK_IMM;
1045 				if (chunk->chunk_hdr->flags & SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED)
1046 					asoc->stats.ouodchunks++;
1047 				else
1048 					asoc->stats.oodchunks++;
1049 
1050 				break;
1051 
1052 			default:
1053 				BUG();
1054 			}
1055 
1056 			/* BUG: We assume that the sctp_packet_transmit()
1057 			 * call below will succeed all the time and add the
1058 			 * chunk to the transmitted list and restart the
1059 			 * timers.
1060 			 * It is possible that the call can fail under OOM
1061 			 * conditions.
1062 			 *
1063 			 * Is this really a problem?  Won't this behave
1064 			 * like a lost TSN?
1065 			 */
1066 			list_add_tail(&chunk->transmitted_list,
1067 				      &transport->transmitted);
1068 
1069 			sctp_transport_reset_t3_rtx(transport);
1070 			transport->last_time_sent = jiffies;
1071 
1072 			/* Only let one DATA chunk get bundled with a
1073 			 * COOKIE-ECHO chunk.
1074 			 */
1075 			if (packet->has_cookie_echo)
1076 				goto sctp_flush_out;
1077 		}
1078 		break;
1079 
1080 	default:
1081 		/* Do nothing.  */
1082 		break;
1083 	}
1084 
1085 sctp_flush_out:
1086 
1087 	/* Before returning, examine all the transports touched in
1088 	 * this call.  Right now, we bluntly force clear all the
1089 	 * transports.  Things might change after we implement Nagle.
1090 	 * But such an examination is still required.
1091 	 *
1092 	 * --xguo
1093 	 */
1094 	while ((ltransport = sctp_list_dequeue(&transport_list)) != NULL) {
1095 		struct sctp_transport *t = list_entry(ltransport,
1096 						      struct sctp_transport,
1097 						      send_ready);
1098 		packet = &t->packet;
1099 		if (!sctp_packet_empty(packet))
1100 			error = sctp_packet_transmit(packet, gfp);
1101 
1102 		/* Clear the burst limited state, if any */
1103 		sctp_transport_burst_reset(t);
1104 	}
1105 
1106 	return error;
1107 }
1108 
1109 /* Update unack_data based on the incoming SACK chunk */
1110 static void sctp_sack_update_unack_data(struct sctp_association *assoc,
1111 					struct sctp_sackhdr *sack)
1112 {
1113 	sctp_sack_variable_t *frags;
1114 	__u16 unack_data;
1115 	int i;
1116 
1117 	unack_data = assoc->next_tsn - assoc->ctsn_ack_point - 1;
1118 
1119 	frags = sack->variable;
1120 	for (i = 0; i < ntohs(sack->num_gap_ack_blocks); i++) {
1121 		unack_data -= ((ntohs(frags[i].gab.end) -
1122 				ntohs(frags[i].gab.start) + 1));
1123 	}
1124 
1125 	assoc->unack_data = unack_data;
1126 }
1127 
1128 /* This is where we REALLY process a SACK.
1129  *
1130  * Process the SACK against the outqueue.  Mostly, this just frees
1131  * things off the transmitted queue.
1132  */
1133 int sctp_outq_sack(struct sctp_outq *q, struct sctp_chunk *chunk)
1134 {
1135 	struct sctp_association *asoc = q->asoc;
1136 	struct sctp_sackhdr *sack = chunk->subh.sack_hdr;
1137 	struct sctp_transport *transport;
1138 	struct sctp_chunk *tchunk = NULL;
1139 	struct list_head *lchunk, *transport_list, *temp;
1140 	sctp_sack_variable_t *frags = sack->variable;
1141 	__u32 sack_ctsn, ctsn, tsn;
1142 	__u32 highest_tsn, highest_new_tsn;
1143 	__u32 sack_a_rwnd;
1144 	unsigned int outstanding;
1145 	struct sctp_transport *primary = asoc->peer.primary_path;
1146 	int count_of_newacks = 0;
1147 	int gap_ack_blocks;
1148 	u8 accum_moved = 0;
1149 
1150 	/* Grab the association's destination address list. */
1151 	transport_list = &asoc->peer.transport_addr_list;
1152 
1153 	sack_ctsn = ntohl(sack->cum_tsn_ack);
1154 	gap_ack_blocks = ntohs(sack->num_gap_ack_blocks);
1155 	asoc->stats.gapcnt += gap_ack_blocks;
1156 	/*
1157 	 * SFR-CACC algorithm:
1158 	 * On receipt of a SACK the sender SHOULD execute the
1159 	 * following statements.
1160 	 *
1161 	 * 1) If the cumulative ack in the SACK passes next tsn_at_change
1162 	 * on the current primary, the CHANGEOVER_ACTIVE flag SHOULD be
1163 	 * cleared. The CYCLING_CHANGEOVER flag SHOULD also be cleared for
1164 	 * all destinations.
1165 	 * 2) If the SACK contains gap acks and the flag CHANGEOVER_ACTIVE
1166 	 * is set the receiver of the SACK MUST take the following actions:
1167 	 *
1168 	 * A) Initialize the cacc_saw_newack to 0 for all destination
1169 	 * addresses.
1170 	 *
1171 	 * Only bother if changeover_active is set. Otherwise, this is
1172 	 * totally suboptimal to do on every SACK.
1173 	 */
1174 	if (primary->cacc.changeover_active) {
1175 		u8 clear_cycling = 0;
1176 
1177 		if (TSN_lte(primary->cacc.next_tsn_at_change, sack_ctsn)) {
1178 			primary->cacc.changeover_active = 0;
1179 			clear_cycling = 1;
1180 		}
1181 
1182 		if (clear_cycling || gap_ack_blocks) {
1183 			list_for_each_entry(transport, transport_list,
1184 					transports) {
1185 				if (clear_cycling)
1186 					transport->cacc.cycling_changeover = 0;
1187 				if (gap_ack_blocks)
1188 					transport->cacc.cacc_saw_newack = 0;
1189 			}
1190 		}
1191 	}
1192 
1193 	/* Get the highest TSN in the sack. */
1194 	highest_tsn = sack_ctsn;
1195 	if (gap_ack_blocks)
1196 		highest_tsn += ntohs(frags[gap_ack_blocks - 1].gab.end);
1197 
1198 	if (TSN_lt(asoc->highest_sacked, highest_tsn))
1199 		asoc->highest_sacked = highest_tsn;
1200 
1201 	highest_new_tsn = sack_ctsn;
1202 
1203 	/* Run through the retransmit queue.  Credit bytes received
1204 	 * and free those chunks that we can.
1205 	 */
1206 	sctp_check_transmitted(q, &q->retransmit, NULL, NULL, sack, &highest_new_tsn);
1207 
1208 	/* Run through the transmitted queue.
1209 	 * Credit bytes received and free those chunks which we can.
1210 	 *
1211 	 * This is a MASSIVE candidate for optimization.
1212 	 */
1213 	list_for_each_entry(transport, transport_list, transports) {
1214 		sctp_check_transmitted(q, &transport->transmitted,
1215 				       transport, &chunk->source, sack,
1216 				       &highest_new_tsn);
1217 		/*
1218 		 * SFR-CACC algorithm:
1219 		 * C) Let count_of_newacks be the number of
1220 		 * destinations for which cacc_saw_newack is set.
1221 		 */
1222 		if (transport->cacc.cacc_saw_newack)
1223 			count_of_newacks++;
1224 	}
1225 
1226 	/* Move the Cumulative TSN Ack Point if appropriate.  */
1227 	if (TSN_lt(asoc->ctsn_ack_point, sack_ctsn)) {
1228 		asoc->ctsn_ack_point = sack_ctsn;
1229 		accum_moved = 1;
1230 	}
1231 
1232 	if (gap_ack_blocks) {
1233 
1234 		if (asoc->fast_recovery && accum_moved)
1235 			highest_new_tsn = highest_tsn;
1236 
1237 		list_for_each_entry(transport, transport_list, transports)
1238 			sctp_mark_missing(q, &transport->transmitted, transport,
1239 					  highest_new_tsn, count_of_newacks);
1240 	}
1241 
1242 	/* Update unack_data field in the assoc. */
1243 	sctp_sack_update_unack_data(asoc, sack);
1244 
1245 	ctsn = asoc->ctsn_ack_point;
1246 
1247 	/* Throw away stuff rotting on the sack queue.  */
1248 	list_for_each_safe(lchunk, temp, &q->sacked) {
1249 		tchunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
1250 				    transmitted_list);
1251 		tsn = ntohl(tchunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn);
1252 		if (TSN_lte(tsn, ctsn)) {
1253 			list_del_init(&tchunk->transmitted_list);
1254 			sctp_chunk_free(tchunk);
1255 		}
1256 	}
1257 
1258 	/* ii) Set rwnd equal to the newly received a_rwnd minus the
1259 	 *     number of bytes still outstanding after processing the
1260 	 *     Cumulative TSN Ack and the Gap Ack Blocks.
1261 	 */
1262 
1263 	sack_a_rwnd = ntohl(sack->a_rwnd);
1264 	asoc->peer.zero_window_announced = !sack_a_rwnd;
1265 	outstanding = q->outstanding_bytes;
1266 
1267 	if (outstanding < sack_a_rwnd)
1268 		sack_a_rwnd -= outstanding;
1269 	else
1270 		sack_a_rwnd = 0;
1271 
1272 	asoc->peer.rwnd = sack_a_rwnd;
1273 
1274 	sctp_generate_fwdtsn(q, sack_ctsn);
1275 
1276 	pr_debug("%s: sack cumulative tsn ack:0x%x\n", __func__, sack_ctsn);
1277 	pr_debug("%s: cumulative tsn ack of assoc:%p is 0x%x, "
1278 		 "advertised peer ack point:0x%x\n", __func__, asoc, ctsn,
1279 		 asoc->adv_peer_ack_point);
1280 
1281 	return sctp_outq_is_empty(q);
1282 }
1283 
1284 /* Is the outqueue empty?
1285  * The queue is empty when we have not pending data, no in-flight data
1286  * and nothing pending retransmissions.
1287  */
1288 int sctp_outq_is_empty(const struct sctp_outq *q)
1289 {
1290 	return q->out_qlen == 0 && q->outstanding_bytes == 0 &&
1291 	       list_empty(&q->retransmit);
1292 }
1293 
1294 /********************************************************************
1295  * 2nd Level Abstractions
1296  ********************************************************************/
1297 
1298 /* Go through a transport's transmitted list or the association's retransmit
1299  * list and move chunks that are acked by the Cumulative TSN Ack to q->sacked.
1300  * The retransmit list will not have an associated transport.
1301  *
1302  * I added coherent debug information output.	--xguo
1303  *
1304  * Instead of printing 'sacked' or 'kept' for each TSN on the
1305  * transmitted_queue, we print a range: SACKED: TSN1-TSN2, TSN3, TSN4-TSN5.
1306  * KEPT TSN6-TSN7, etc.
1307  */
1308 static void sctp_check_transmitted(struct sctp_outq *q,
1309 				   struct list_head *transmitted_queue,
1310 				   struct sctp_transport *transport,
1311 				   union sctp_addr *saddr,
1312 				   struct sctp_sackhdr *sack,
1313 				   __u32 *highest_new_tsn_in_sack)
1314 {
1315 	struct list_head *lchunk;
1316 	struct sctp_chunk *tchunk;
1317 	struct list_head tlist;
1318 	__u32 tsn;
1319 	__u32 sack_ctsn;
1320 	__u32 rtt;
1321 	__u8 restart_timer = 0;
1322 	int bytes_acked = 0;
1323 	int migrate_bytes = 0;
1324 	bool forward_progress = false;
1325 
1326 	sack_ctsn = ntohl(sack->cum_tsn_ack);
1327 
1328 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tlist);
1329 
1330 	/* The while loop will skip empty transmitted queues. */
1331 	while (NULL != (lchunk = sctp_list_dequeue(transmitted_queue))) {
1332 		tchunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
1333 				    transmitted_list);
1334 
1335 		if (sctp_chunk_abandoned(tchunk)) {
1336 			/* Move the chunk to abandoned list. */
1337 			sctp_insert_list(&q->abandoned, lchunk);
1338 
1339 			/* If this chunk has not been acked, stop
1340 			 * considering it as 'outstanding'.
1341 			 */
1342 			if (!tchunk->tsn_gap_acked) {
1343 				if (tchunk->transport)
1344 					tchunk->transport->flight_size -=
1345 							sctp_data_size(tchunk);
1346 				q->outstanding_bytes -= sctp_data_size(tchunk);
1347 			}
1348 			continue;
1349 		}
1350 
1351 		tsn = ntohl(tchunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn);
1352 		if (sctp_acked(sack, tsn)) {
1353 			/* If this queue is the retransmit queue, the
1354 			 * retransmit timer has already reclaimed
1355 			 * the outstanding bytes for this chunk, so only
1356 			 * count bytes associated with a transport.
1357 			 */
1358 			if (transport) {
1359 				/* If this chunk is being used for RTT
1360 				 * measurement, calculate the RTT and update
1361 				 * the RTO using this value.
1362 				 *
1363 				 * 6.3.1 C5) Karn's algorithm: RTT measurements
1364 				 * MUST NOT be made using packets that were
1365 				 * retransmitted (and thus for which it is
1366 				 * ambiguous whether the reply was for the
1367 				 * first instance of the packet or a later
1368 				 * instance).
1369 				 */
1370 				if (!tchunk->tsn_gap_acked &&
1371 				    !tchunk->resent &&
1372 				    tchunk->rtt_in_progress) {
1373 					tchunk->rtt_in_progress = 0;
1374 					rtt = jiffies - tchunk->sent_at;
1375 					sctp_transport_update_rto(transport,
1376 								  rtt);
1377 				}
1378 			}
1379 
1380 			/* If the chunk hasn't been marked as ACKED,
1381 			 * mark it and account bytes_acked if the
1382 			 * chunk had a valid transport (it will not
1383 			 * have a transport if ASCONF had deleted it
1384 			 * while DATA was outstanding).
1385 			 */
1386 			if (!tchunk->tsn_gap_acked) {
1387 				tchunk->tsn_gap_acked = 1;
1388 				if (TSN_lt(*highest_new_tsn_in_sack, tsn))
1389 					*highest_new_tsn_in_sack = tsn;
1390 				bytes_acked += sctp_data_size(tchunk);
1391 				if (!tchunk->transport)
1392 					migrate_bytes += sctp_data_size(tchunk);
1393 				forward_progress = true;
1394 			}
1395 
1396 			if (TSN_lte(tsn, sack_ctsn)) {
1397 				/* RFC 2960  6.3.2 Retransmission Timer Rules
1398 				 *
1399 				 * R3) Whenever a SACK is received
1400 				 * that acknowledges the DATA chunk
1401 				 * with the earliest outstanding TSN
1402 				 * for that address, restart T3-rtx
1403 				 * timer for that address with its
1404 				 * current RTO.
1405 				 */
1406 				restart_timer = 1;
1407 				forward_progress = true;
1408 
1409 				if (!tchunk->tsn_gap_acked) {
1410 					/*
1411 					 * SFR-CACC algorithm:
1412 					 * 2) If the SACK contains gap acks
1413 					 * and the flag CHANGEOVER_ACTIVE is
1414 					 * set the receiver of the SACK MUST
1415 					 * take the following action:
1416 					 *
1417 					 * B) For each TSN t being acked that
1418 					 * has not been acked in any SACK so
1419 					 * far, set cacc_saw_newack to 1 for
1420 					 * the destination that the TSN was
1421 					 * sent to.
1422 					 */
1423 					if (transport &&
1424 					    sack->num_gap_ack_blocks &&
1425 					    q->asoc->peer.primary_path->cacc.
1426 					    changeover_active)
1427 						transport->cacc.cacc_saw_newack
1428 							= 1;
1429 				}
1430 
1431 				list_add_tail(&tchunk->transmitted_list,
1432 					      &q->sacked);
1433 			} else {
1434 				/* RFC2960 7.2.4, sctpimpguide-05 2.8.2
1435 				 * M2) Each time a SACK arrives reporting
1436 				 * 'Stray DATA chunk(s)' record the highest TSN
1437 				 * reported as newly acknowledged, call this
1438 				 * value 'HighestTSNinSack'. A newly
1439 				 * acknowledged DATA chunk is one not
1440 				 * previously acknowledged in a SACK.
1441 				 *
1442 				 * When the SCTP sender of data receives a SACK
1443 				 * chunk that acknowledges, for the first time,
1444 				 * the receipt of a DATA chunk, all the still
1445 				 * unacknowledged DATA chunks whose TSN is
1446 				 * older than that newly acknowledged DATA
1447 				 * chunk, are qualified as 'Stray DATA chunks'.
1448 				 */
1449 				list_add_tail(lchunk, &tlist);
1450 			}
1451 		} else {
1452 			if (tchunk->tsn_gap_acked) {
1453 				pr_debug("%s: receiver reneged on data TSN:0x%x\n",
1454 					 __func__, tsn);
1455 
1456 				tchunk->tsn_gap_acked = 0;
1457 
1458 				if (tchunk->transport)
1459 					bytes_acked -= sctp_data_size(tchunk);
1460 
1461 				/* RFC 2960 6.3.2 Retransmission Timer Rules
1462 				 *
1463 				 * R4) Whenever a SACK is received missing a
1464 				 * TSN that was previously acknowledged via a
1465 				 * Gap Ack Block, start T3-rtx for the
1466 				 * destination address to which the DATA
1467 				 * chunk was originally
1468 				 * transmitted if it is not already running.
1469 				 */
1470 				restart_timer = 1;
1471 			}
1472 
1473 			list_add_tail(lchunk, &tlist);
1474 		}
1475 	}
1476 
1477 	if (transport) {
1478 		if (bytes_acked) {
1479 			struct sctp_association *asoc = transport->asoc;
1480 
1481 			/* We may have counted DATA that was migrated
1482 			 * to this transport due to DEL-IP operation.
1483 			 * Subtract those bytes, since the were never
1484 			 * send on this transport and shouldn't be
1485 			 * credited to this transport.
1486 			 */
1487 			bytes_acked -= migrate_bytes;
1488 
1489 			/* 8.2. When an outstanding TSN is acknowledged,
1490 			 * the endpoint shall clear the error counter of
1491 			 * the destination transport address to which the
1492 			 * DATA chunk was last sent.
1493 			 * The association's overall error counter is
1494 			 * also cleared.
1495 			 */
1496 			transport->error_count = 0;
1497 			transport->asoc->overall_error_count = 0;
1498 			forward_progress = true;
1499 
1500 			/*
1501 			 * While in SHUTDOWN PENDING, we may have started
1502 			 * the T5 shutdown guard timer after reaching the
1503 			 * retransmission limit. Stop that timer as soon
1504 			 * as the receiver acknowledged any data.
1505 			 */
1506 			if (asoc->state == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING &&
1507 			    del_timer(&asoc->timers
1508 				[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD]))
1509 					sctp_association_put(asoc);
1510 
1511 			/* Mark the destination transport address as
1512 			 * active if it is not so marked.
1513 			 */
1514 			if ((transport->state == SCTP_INACTIVE ||
1515 			     transport->state == SCTP_UNCONFIRMED) &&
1516 			    sctp_cmp_addr_exact(&transport->ipaddr, saddr)) {
1517 				sctp_assoc_control_transport(
1518 					transport->asoc,
1519 					transport,
1520 					SCTP_TRANSPORT_UP,
1521 					SCTP_RECEIVED_SACK);
1522 			}
1523 
1524 			sctp_transport_raise_cwnd(transport, sack_ctsn,
1525 						  bytes_acked);
1526 
1527 			transport->flight_size -= bytes_acked;
1528 			if (transport->flight_size == 0)
1529 				transport->partial_bytes_acked = 0;
1530 			q->outstanding_bytes -= bytes_acked + migrate_bytes;
1531 		} else {
1532 			/* RFC 2960 6.1, sctpimpguide-06 2.15.2
1533 			 * When a sender is doing zero window probing, it
1534 			 * should not timeout the association if it continues
1535 			 * to receive new packets from the receiver. The
1536 			 * reason is that the receiver MAY keep its window
1537 			 * closed for an indefinite time.
1538 			 * A sender is doing zero window probing when the
1539 			 * receiver's advertised window is zero, and there is
1540 			 * only one data chunk in flight to the receiver.
1541 			 *
1542 			 * Allow the association to timeout while in SHUTDOWN
1543 			 * PENDING or SHUTDOWN RECEIVED in case the receiver
1544 			 * stays in zero window mode forever.
1545 			 */
1546 			if (!q->asoc->peer.rwnd &&
1547 			    !list_empty(&tlist) &&
1548 			    (sack_ctsn+2 == q->asoc->next_tsn) &&
1549 			    q->asoc->state < SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING) {
1550 				pr_debug("%s: sack received for zero window "
1551 					 "probe:%u\n", __func__, sack_ctsn);
1552 
1553 				q->asoc->overall_error_count = 0;
1554 				transport->error_count = 0;
1555 			}
1556 		}
1557 
1558 		/* RFC 2960 6.3.2 Retransmission Timer Rules
1559 		 *
1560 		 * R2) Whenever all outstanding data sent to an address have
1561 		 * been acknowledged, turn off the T3-rtx timer of that
1562 		 * address.
1563 		 */
1564 		if (!transport->flight_size) {
1565 			if (del_timer(&transport->T3_rtx_timer))
1566 				sctp_transport_put(transport);
1567 		} else if (restart_timer) {
1568 			if (!mod_timer(&transport->T3_rtx_timer,
1569 				       jiffies + transport->rto))
1570 				sctp_transport_hold(transport);
1571 		}
1572 
1573 		if (forward_progress) {
1574 			if (transport->dst)
1575 				dst_confirm(transport->dst);
1576 		}
1577 	}
1578 
1579 	list_splice(&tlist, transmitted_queue);
1580 }
1581 
1582 /* Mark chunks as missing and consequently may get retransmitted. */
1583 static void sctp_mark_missing(struct sctp_outq *q,
1584 			      struct list_head *transmitted_queue,
1585 			      struct sctp_transport *transport,
1586 			      __u32 highest_new_tsn_in_sack,
1587 			      int count_of_newacks)
1588 {
1589 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
1590 	__u32 tsn;
1591 	char do_fast_retransmit = 0;
1592 	struct sctp_association *asoc = q->asoc;
1593 	struct sctp_transport *primary = asoc->peer.primary_path;
1594 
1595 	list_for_each_entry(chunk, transmitted_queue, transmitted_list) {
1596 
1597 		tsn = ntohl(chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn);
1598 
1599 		/* RFC 2960 7.2.4, sctpimpguide-05 2.8.2 M3) Examine all
1600 		 * 'Unacknowledged TSN's', if the TSN number of an
1601 		 * 'Unacknowledged TSN' is smaller than the 'HighestTSNinSack'
1602 		 * value, increment the 'TSN.Missing.Report' count on that
1603 		 * chunk if it has NOT been fast retransmitted or marked for
1604 		 * fast retransmit already.
1605 		 */
1606 		if (chunk->fast_retransmit == SCTP_CAN_FRTX &&
1607 		    !chunk->tsn_gap_acked &&
1608 		    TSN_lt(tsn, highest_new_tsn_in_sack)) {
1609 
1610 			/* SFR-CACC may require us to skip marking
1611 			 * this chunk as missing.
1612 			 */
1613 			if (!transport || !sctp_cacc_skip(primary,
1614 						chunk->transport,
1615 						count_of_newacks, tsn)) {
1616 				chunk->tsn_missing_report++;
1617 
1618 				pr_debug("%s: tsn:0x%x missing counter:%d\n",
1619 					 __func__, tsn, chunk->tsn_missing_report);
1620 			}
1621 		}
1622 		/*
1623 		 * M4) If any DATA chunk is found to have a
1624 		 * 'TSN.Missing.Report'
1625 		 * value larger than or equal to 3, mark that chunk for
1626 		 * retransmission and start the fast retransmit procedure.
1627 		 */
1628 
1629 		if (chunk->tsn_missing_report >= 3) {
1630 			chunk->fast_retransmit = SCTP_NEED_FRTX;
1631 			do_fast_retransmit = 1;
1632 		}
1633 	}
1634 
1635 	if (transport) {
1636 		if (do_fast_retransmit)
1637 			sctp_retransmit(q, transport, SCTP_RTXR_FAST_RTX);
1638 
1639 		pr_debug("%s: transport:%p, cwnd:%d, ssthresh:%d, "
1640 			 "flight_size:%d, pba:%d\n",  __func__, transport,
1641 			 transport->cwnd, transport->ssthresh,
1642 			 transport->flight_size, transport->partial_bytes_acked);
1643 	}
1644 }
1645 
1646 /* Is the given TSN acked by this packet?  */
1647 static int sctp_acked(struct sctp_sackhdr *sack, __u32 tsn)
1648 {
1649 	int i;
1650 	sctp_sack_variable_t *frags;
1651 	__u16 gap;
1652 	__u32 ctsn = ntohl(sack->cum_tsn_ack);
1653 
1654 	if (TSN_lte(tsn, ctsn))
1655 		goto pass;
1656 
1657 	/* 3.3.4 Selective Acknowledgement (SACK) (3):
1658 	 *
1659 	 * Gap Ack Blocks:
1660 	 *  These fields contain the Gap Ack Blocks. They are repeated
1661 	 *  for each Gap Ack Block up to the number of Gap Ack Blocks
1662 	 *  defined in the Number of Gap Ack Blocks field. All DATA
1663 	 *  chunks with TSNs greater than or equal to (Cumulative TSN
1664 	 *  Ack + Gap Ack Block Start) and less than or equal to
1665 	 *  (Cumulative TSN Ack + Gap Ack Block End) of each Gap Ack
1666 	 *  Block are assumed to have been received correctly.
1667 	 */
1668 
1669 	frags = sack->variable;
1670 	gap = tsn - ctsn;
1671 	for (i = 0; i < ntohs(sack->num_gap_ack_blocks); ++i) {
1672 		if (TSN_lte(ntohs(frags[i].gab.start), gap) &&
1673 		    TSN_lte(gap, ntohs(frags[i].gab.end)))
1674 			goto pass;
1675 	}
1676 
1677 	return 0;
1678 pass:
1679 	return 1;
1680 }
1681 
1682 static inline int sctp_get_skip_pos(struct sctp_fwdtsn_skip *skiplist,
1683 				    int nskips, __be16 stream)
1684 {
1685 	int i;
1686 
1687 	for (i = 0; i < nskips; i++) {
1688 		if (skiplist[i].stream == stream)
1689 			return i;
1690 	}
1691 	return i;
1692 }
1693 
1694 /* Create and add a fwdtsn chunk to the outq's control queue if needed. */
1695 static void sctp_generate_fwdtsn(struct sctp_outq *q, __u32 ctsn)
1696 {
1697 	struct sctp_association *asoc = q->asoc;
1698 	struct sctp_chunk *ftsn_chunk = NULL;
1699 	struct sctp_fwdtsn_skip ftsn_skip_arr[10];
1700 	int nskips = 0;
1701 	int skip_pos = 0;
1702 	__u32 tsn;
1703 	struct sctp_chunk *chunk;
1704 	struct list_head *lchunk, *temp;
1705 
1706 	if (!asoc->peer.prsctp_capable)
1707 		return;
1708 
1709 	/* PR-SCTP C1) Let SackCumAck be the Cumulative TSN ACK carried in the
1710 	 * received SACK.
1711 	 *
1712 	 * If (Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point < SackCumAck), then update
1713 	 * Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point to be equal to SackCumAck.
1714 	 */
1715 	if (TSN_lt(asoc->adv_peer_ack_point, ctsn))
1716 		asoc->adv_peer_ack_point = ctsn;
1717 
1718 	/* PR-SCTP C2) Try to further advance the "Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point"
1719 	 * locally, that is, to move "Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point" up as long as
1720 	 * the chunk next in the out-queue space is marked as "abandoned" as
1721 	 * shown in the following example:
1722 	 *
1723 	 * Assuming that a SACK arrived with the Cumulative TSN ACK 102
1724 	 * and the Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point is updated to this value:
1725 	 *
1726 	 *   out-queue at the end of  ==>   out-queue after Adv.Ack.Point
1727 	 *   normal SACK processing           local advancement
1728 	 *                ...                           ...
1729 	 *   Adv.Ack.Pt-> 102 acked                     102 acked
1730 	 *                103 abandoned                 103 abandoned
1731 	 *                104 abandoned     Adv.Ack.P-> 104 abandoned
1732 	 *                105                           105
1733 	 *                106 acked                     106 acked
1734 	 *                ...                           ...
1735 	 *
1736 	 * In this example, the data sender successfully advanced the
1737 	 * "Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point" from 102 to 104 locally.
1738 	 */
1739 	list_for_each_safe(lchunk, temp, &q->abandoned) {
1740 		chunk = list_entry(lchunk, struct sctp_chunk,
1741 					transmitted_list);
1742 		tsn = ntohl(chunk->subh.data_hdr->tsn);
1743 
1744 		/* Remove any chunks in the abandoned queue that are acked by
1745 		 * the ctsn.
1746 		 */
1747 		if (TSN_lte(tsn, ctsn)) {
1748 			list_del_init(lchunk);
1749 			sctp_chunk_free(chunk);
1750 		} else {
1751 			if (TSN_lte(tsn, asoc->adv_peer_ack_point+1)) {
1752 				asoc->adv_peer_ack_point = tsn;
1753 				if (chunk->chunk_hdr->flags &
1754 					 SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED)
1755 					continue;
1756 				skip_pos = sctp_get_skip_pos(&ftsn_skip_arr[0],
1757 						nskips,
1758 						chunk->subh.data_hdr->stream);
1759 				ftsn_skip_arr[skip_pos].stream =
1760 					chunk->subh.data_hdr->stream;
1761 				ftsn_skip_arr[skip_pos].ssn =
1762 					 chunk->subh.data_hdr->ssn;
1763 				if (skip_pos == nskips)
1764 					nskips++;
1765 				if (nskips == 10)
1766 					break;
1767 			} else
1768 				break;
1769 		}
1770 	}
1771 
1772 	/* PR-SCTP C3) If, after step C1 and C2, the "Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point"
1773 	 * is greater than the Cumulative TSN ACK carried in the received
1774 	 * SACK, the data sender MUST send the data receiver a FORWARD TSN
1775 	 * chunk containing the latest value of the
1776 	 * "Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point".
1777 	 *
1778 	 * C4) For each "abandoned" TSN the sender of the FORWARD TSN SHOULD
1779 	 * list each stream and sequence number in the forwarded TSN. This
1780 	 * information will enable the receiver to easily find any
1781 	 * stranded TSN's waiting on stream reorder queues. Each stream
1782 	 * SHOULD only be reported once; this means that if multiple
1783 	 * abandoned messages occur in the same stream then only the
1784 	 * highest abandoned stream sequence number is reported. If the
1785 	 * total size of the FORWARD TSN does NOT fit in a single MTU then
1786 	 * the sender of the FORWARD TSN SHOULD lower the
1787 	 * Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point to the last TSN that will fit in a
1788 	 * single MTU.
1789 	 */
1790 	if (asoc->adv_peer_ack_point > ctsn)
1791 		ftsn_chunk = sctp_make_fwdtsn(asoc, asoc->adv_peer_ack_point,
1792 					      nskips, &ftsn_skip_arr[0]);
1793 
1794 	if (ftsn_chunk) {
1795 		list_add_tail(&ftsn_chunk->list, &q->control_chunk_list);
1796 		SCTP_INC_STATS(sock_net(asoc->base.sk), SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS);
1797 	}
1798 }
1799