xref: /openbmc/linux/net/sctp/ipv6.c (revision f15cbe6f1a4b4d9df59142fc8e4abb973302cf44)
1 /* SCTP kernel implementation
2  * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2002, 2004
3  * Copyright (c) 2001 Nokia, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 La Monte H.P. Yarroll
5  * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Intel Corp.
6  *
7  * This file is part of the SCTP kernel implementation
8  *
9  * SCTP over IPv6.
10  *
11  * This SCTP implementation is free software;
12  * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
13  * the GNU General Public License as published by
14  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
15  * any later version.
16  *
17  * This SCTP implementation is distributed in the hope that it
18  * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
19  *		   ************************
20  * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
21  * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
22  *
23  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24  * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
25  * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
26  * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
27  *
28  * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
29  * email address(es):
30  *    lksctp developers <lksctp-developers@lists.sourceforge.net>
31  *
32  * Or submit a bug report through the following website:
33  *    http://www.sf.net/projects/lksctp
34  *
35  * Written or modified by:
36  *    Le Yanqun		    <yanqun.le@nokia.com>
37  *    Hui Huang		    <hui.huang@nokia.com>
38  *    La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
39  *    Sridhar Samudrala	    <sri@us.ibm.com>
40  *    Jon Grimm		    <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
41  *    Ardelle Fan	    <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
42  *
43  * Based on:
44  *	linux/net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c
45  *
46  * Any bugs reported given to us we will try to fix... any fixes shared will
47  * be incorporated into the next SCTP release.
48  */
49 
50 #include <linux/module.h>
51 #include <linux/errno.h>
52 #include <linux/types.h>
53 #include <linux/socket.h>
54 #include <linux/sockios.h>
55 #include <linux/net.h>
56 #include <linux/in.h>
57 #include <linux/in6.h>
58 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
59 #include <linux/init.h>
60 #include <linux/ipsec.h>
61 
62 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
63 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
64 #include <linux/random.h>
65 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
66 
67 #include <net/protocol.h>
68 #include <net/ndisc.h>
69 #include <net/ip.h>
70 #include <net/ipv6.h>
71 #include <net/transp_v6.h>
72 #include <net/addrconf.h>
73 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
74 #include <net/inet_common.h>
75 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
76 #include <net/sctp/sctp.h>
77 
78 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
79 
80 /* Event handler for inet6 address addition/deletion events.
81  * The sctp_local_addr_list needs to be protocted by a spin lock since
82  * multiple notifiers (say IPv4 and IPv6) may be running at the same
83  * time and thus corrupt the list.
84  * The reader side is protected with RCU.
85  */
86 static int sctp_inet6addr_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long ev,
87 				void *ptr)
88 {
89 	struct inet6_ifaddr *ifa = (struct inet6_ifaddr *)ptr;
90 	struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr = NULL;
91 	struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *temp;
92 	int found = 0;
93 
94 	switch (ev) {
95 	case NETDEV_UP:
96 		addr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct sctp_sockaddr_entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
97 		if (addr) {
98 			addr->a.v6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
99 			addr->a.v6.sin6_port = 0;
100 			memcpy(&addr->a.v6.sin6_addr, &ifa->addr,
101 				 sizeof(struct in6_addr));
102 			addr->a.v6.sin6_scope_id = ifa->idev->dev->ifindex;
103 			addr->valid = 1;
104 			spin_lock_bh(&sctp_local_addr_lock);
105 			list_add_tail_rcu(&addr->list, &sctp_local_addr_list);
106 			spin_unlock_bh(&sctp_local_addr_lock);
107 		}
108 		break;
109 	case NETDEV_DOWN:
110 		spin_lock_bh(&sctp_local_addr_lock);
111 		list_for_each_entry_safe(addr, temp,
112 					&sctp_local_addr_list, list) {
113 			if (addr->a.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6 &&
114 					ipv6_addr_equal(&addr->a.v6.sin6_addr,
115 						&ifa->addr)) {
116 				found = 1;
117 				addr->valid = 0;
118 				list_del_rcu(&addr->list);
119 				break;
120 			}
121 		}
122 		spin_unlock_bh(&sctp_local_addr_lock);
123 		if (found)
124 			call_rcu(&addr->rcu, sctp_local_addr_free);
125 		break;
126 	}
127 
128 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
129 }
130 
131 static struct notifier_block sctp_inet6addr_notifier = {
132 	.notifier_call = sctp_inet6addr_event,
133 };
134 
135 /* ICMP error handler. */
136 SCTP_STATIC void sctp_v6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
137 			     int type, int code, int offset, __be32 info)
138 {
139 	struct inet6_dev *idev;
140 	struct sock *sk;
141 	struct sctp_association *asoc;
142 	struct sctp_transport *transport;
143 	struct ipv6_pinfo *np;
144 	sk_buff_data_t saveip, savesctp;
145 	int err;
146 
147 	idev = in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
148 
149 	/* Fix up skb to look at the embedded net header. */
150 	saveip	 = skb->network_header;
151 	savesctp = skb->transport_header;
152 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
153 	skb_set_transport_header(skb, offset);
154 	sk = sctp_err_lookup(AF_INET6, skb, sctp_hdr(skb), &asoc, &transport);
155 	/* Put back, the original pointers. */
156 	skb->network_header   = saveip;
157 	skb->transport_header = savesctp;
158 	if (!sk) {
159 		ICMP6_INC_STATS_BH(idev, ICMP6_MIB_INERRORS);
160 		goto out;
161 	}
162 
163 	/* Warning:  The sock lock is held.  Remember to call
164 	 * sctp_err_finish!
165 	 */
166 
167 	switch (type) {
168 	case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG:
169 		sctp_icmp_frag_needed(sk, asoc, transport, ntohl(info));
170 		goto out_unlock;
171 	case ICMPV6_PARAMPROB:
172 		if (ICMPV6_UNK_NEXTHDR == code) {
173 			sctp_icmp_proto_unreachable(sk, asoc, transport);
174 			goto out_unlock;
175 		}
176 		break;
177 	default:
178 		break;
179 	}
180 
181 	np = inet6_sk(sk);
182 	icmpv6_err_convert(type, code, &err);
183 	if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && np->recverr) {
184 		sk->sk_err = err;
185 		sk->sk_error_report(sk);
186 	} else {  /* Only an error on timeout */
187 		sk->sk_err_soft = err;
188 	}
189 
190 out_unlock:
191 	sctp_err_finish(sk, asoc);
192 out:
193 	if (likely(idev != NULL))
194 		in6_dev_put(idev);
195 }
196 
197 /* Based on tcp_v6_xmit() in tcp_ipv6.c. */
198 static int sctp_v6_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sctp_transport *transport,
199 			int ipfragok)
200 {
201 	struct sock *sk = skb->sk;
202 	struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
203 	struct flowi fl;
204 
205 	memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl));
206 
207 	fl.proto = sk->sk_protocol;
208 
209 	/* Fill in the dest address from the route entry passed with the skb
210 	 * and the source address from the transport.
211 	 */
212 	ipv6_addr_copy(&fl.fl6_dst, &transport->ipaddr.v6.sin6_addr);
213 	ipv6_addr_copy(&fl.fl6_src, &transport->saddr.v6.sin6_addr);
214 
215 	fl.fl6_flowlabel = np->flow_label;
216 	IP6_ECN_flow_xmit(sk, fl.fl6_flowlabel);
217 	if (ipv6_addr_type(&fl.fl6_src) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)
218 		fl.oif = transport->saddr.v6.sin6_scope_id;
219 	else
220 		fl.oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
221 
222 	if (np->opt && np->opt->srcrt) {
223 		struct rt0_hdr *rt0 = (struct rt0_hdr *) np->opt->srcrt;
224 		ipv6_addr_copy(&fl.fl6_dst, rt0->addr);
225 	}
226 
227 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: skb:%p, len:%d, "
228 			  "src:" NIP6_FMT " dst:" NIP6_FMT "\n",
229 			  __func__, skb, skb->len,
230 			  NIP6(fl.fl6_src), NIP6(fl.fl6_dst));
231 
232 	SCTP_INC_STATS(SCTP_MIB_OUTSCTPPACKS);
233 
234 	return ip6_xmit(sk, skb, &fl, np->opt, ipfragok);
235 }
236 
237 /* Returns the dst cache entry for the given source and destination ip
238  * addresses.
239  */
240 static struct dst_entry *sctp_v6_get_dst(struct sctp_association *asoc,
241 					 union sctp_addr *daddr,
242 					 union sctp_addr *saddr)
243 {
244 	struct dst_entry *dst;
245 	struct flowi fl;
246 
247 	memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl));
248 	ipv6_addr_copy(&fl.fl6_dst, &daddr->v6.sin6_addr);
249 	if (ipv6_addr_type(&daddr->v6.sin6_addr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)
250 		fl.oif = daddr->v6.sin6_scope_id;
251 
252 
253 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: DST=" NIP6_FMT " ",
254 			  __func__, NIP6(fl.fl6_dst));
255 
256 	if (saddr) {
257 		ipv6_addr_copy(&fl.fl6_src, &saddr->v6.sin6_addr);
258 		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK(
259 			"SRC=" NIP6_FMT " - ",
260 			NIP6(fl.fl6_src));
261 	}
262 
263 	dst = ip6_route_output(&init_net, NULL, &fl);
264 	if (!dst->error) {
265 		struct rt6_info *rt;
266 		rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
267 		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK(
268 			"rt6_dst:" NIP6_FMT " rt6_src:" NIP6_FMT "\n",
269 			NIP6(rt->rt6i_dst.addr), NIP6(rt->rt6i_src.addr));
270 		return dst;
271 	}
272 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("NO ROUTE\n");
273 	dst_release(dst);
274 	return NULL;
275 }
276 
277 /* Returns the number of consecutive initial bits that match in the 2 ipv6
278  * addresses.
279  */
280 static inline int sctp_v6_addr_match_len(union sctp_addr *s1,
281 					 union sctp_addr *s2)
282 {
283 	struct in6_addr *a1 = &s1->v6.sin6_addr;
284 	struct in6_addr *a2 = &s2->v6.sin6_addr;
285 	int i, j;
286 
287 	for (i = 0; i < 4 ; i++) {
288 		__be32 a1xora2;
289 
290 		a1xora2 = a1->s6_addr32[i] ^ a2->s6_addr32[i];
291 
292 		if ((j = fls(ntohl(a1xora2))))
293 			return (i * 32 + 32 - j);
294 	}
295 
296 	return (i*32);
297 }
298 
299 /* Fills in the source address(saddr) based on the destination address(daddr)
300  * and asoc's bind address list.
301  */
302 static void sctp_v6_get_saddr(struct sctp_sock *sk,
303 			      struct sctp_association *asoc,
304 			      struct dst_entry *dst,
305 			      union sctp_addr *daddr,
306 			      union sctp_addr *saddr)
307 {
308 	struct sctp_bind_addr *bp;
309 	struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *laddr;
310 	sctp_scope_t scope;
311 	union sctp_addr *baddr = NULL;
312 	__u8 matchlen = 0;
313 	__u8 bmatchlen;
314 
315 	SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("%s: asoc:%p dst:%p "
316 			  "daddr:" NIP6_FMT " ",
317 			  __func__, asoc, dst, NIP6(daddr->v6.sin6_addr));
318 
319 	if (!asoc) {
320 		ipv6_dev_get_saddr(dst ? ip6_dst_idev(dst)->dev : NULL,
321 				   &daddr->v6.sin6_addr,
322 				   inet6_sk(&sk->inet.sk)->srcprefs,
323 				   &saddr->v6.sin6_addr);
324 		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("saddr from ipv6_get_saddr: " NIP6_FMT "\n",
325 				  NIP6(saddr->v6.sin6_addr));
326 		return;
327 	}
328 
329 	scope = sctp_scope(daddr);
330 
331 	bp = &asoc->base.bind_addr;
332 
333 	/* Go through the bind address list and find the best source address
334 	 * that matches the scope of the destination address.
335 	 */
336 	rcu_read_lock();
337 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(laddr, &bp->address_list, list) {
338 		if (!laddr->valid)
339 			continue;
340 		if ((laddr->state == SCTP_ADDR_SRC) &&
341 		    (laddr->a.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6) &&
342 		    (scope <= sctp_scope(&laddr->a))) {
343 			bmatchlen = sctp_v6_addr_match_len(daddr, &laddr->a);
344 			if (!baddr || (matchlen < bmatchlen)) {
345 				baddr = &laddr->a;
346 				matchlen = bmatchlen;
347 			}
348 		}
349 	}
350 
351 	if (baddr) {
352 		memcpy(saddr, baddr, sizeof(union sctp_addr));
353 		SCTP_DEBUG_PRINTK("saddr: " NIP6_FMT "\n",
354 				  NIP6(saddr->v6.sin6_addr));
355 	} else {
356 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: asoc:%p Could not find a valid source "
357 		       "address for the dest:" NIP6_FMT "\n",
358 		       __func__, asoc, NIP6(daddr->v6.sin6_addr));
359 	}
360 
361 	rcu_read_unlock();
362 }
363 
364 /* Make a copy of all potential local addresses. */
365 static void sctp_v6_copy_addrlist(struct list_head *addrlist,
366 				  struct net_device *dev)
367 {
368 	struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
369 	struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp;
370 	struct sctp_sockaddr_entry *addr;
371 
372 	rcu_read_lock();
373 	if ((in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(dev)) == NULL) {
374 		rcu_read_unlock();
375 		return;
376 	}
377 
378 	read_lock_bh(&in6_dev->lock);
379 	for (ifp = in6_dev->addr_list; ifp; ifp = ifp->if_next) {
380 		/* Add the address to the local list.  */
381 		addr = t_new(struct sctp_sockaddr_entry, GFP_ATOMIC);
382 		if (addr) {
383 			addr->a.v6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
384 			addr->a.v6.sin6_port = 0;
385 			addr->a.v6.sin6_addr = ifp->addr;
386 			addr->a.v6.sin6_scope_id = dev->ifindex;
387 			addr->valid = 1;
388 			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&addr->list);
389 			INIT_RCU_HEAD(&addr->rcu);
390 			list_add_tail(&addr->list, addrlist);
391 		}
392 	}
393 
394 	read_unlock_bh(&in6_dev->lock);
395 	rcu_read_unlock();
396 }
397 
398 /* Initialize a sockaddr_storage from in incoming skb. */
399 static void sctp_v6_from_skb(union sctp_addr *addr,struct sk_buff *skb,
400 			     int is_saddr)
401 {
402 	void *from;
403 	__be16 *port;
404 	struct sctphdr *sh;
405 
406 	port = &addr->v6.sin6_port;
407 	addr->v6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
408 	addr->v6.sin6_flowinfo = 0; /* FIXME */
409 	addr->v6.sin6_scope_id = ((struct inet6_skb_parm *)skb->cb)->iif;
410 
411 	sh = sctp_hdr(skb);
412 	if (is_saddr) {
413 		*port  = sh->source;
414 		from = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
415 	} else {
416 		*port = sh->dest;
417 		from = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
418 	}
419 	ipv6_addr_copy(&addr->v6.sin6_addr, from);
420 }
421 
422 /* Initialize an sctp_addr from a socket. */
423 static void sctp_v6_from_sk(union sctp_addr *addr, struct sock *sk)
424 {
425 	addr->v6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
426 	addr->v6.sin6_port = 0;
427 	addr->v6.sin6_addr = inet6_sk(sk)->rcv_saddr;
428 }
429 
430 /* Initialize sk->sk_rcv_saddr from sctp_addr. */
431 static void sctp_v6_to_sk_saddr(union sctp_addr *addr, struct sock *sk)
432 {
433 	if (addr->sa.sa_family == AF_INET && sctp_sk(sk)->v4mapped) {
434 		inet6_sk(sk)->rcv_saddr.s6_addr32[0] = 0;
435 		inet6_sk(sk)->rcv_saddr.s6_addr32[1] = 0;
436 		inet6_sk(sk)->rcv_saddr.s6_addr32[2] = htonl(0x0000ffff);
437 		inet6_sk(sk)->rcv_saddr.s6_addr32[3] =
438 			addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr;
439 	} else {
440 		inet6_sk(sk)->rcv_saddr = addr->v6.sin6_addr;
441 	}
442 }
443 
444 /* Initialize sk->sk_daddr from sctp_addr. */
445 static void sctp_v6_to_sk_daddr(union sctp_addr *addr, struct sock *sk)
446 {
447 	if (addr->sa.sa_family == AF_INET && sctp_sk(sk)->v4mapped) {
448 		inet6_sk(sk)->daddr.s6_addr32[0] = 0;
449 		inet6_sk(sk)->daddr.s6_addr32[1] = 0;
450 		inet6_sk(sk)->daddr.s6_addr32[2] = htonl(0x0000ffff);
451 		inet6_sk(sk)->daddr.s6_addr32[3] = addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr;
452 	} else {
453 		inet6_sk(sk)->daddr = addr->v6.sin6_addr;
454 	}
455 }
456 
457 /* Initialize a sctp_addr from an address parameter. */
458 static void sctp_v6_from_addr_param(union sctp_addr *addr,
459 				    union sctp_addr_param *param,
460 				    __be16 port, int iif)
461 {
462 	addr->v6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
463 	addr->v6.sin6_port = port;
464 	addr->v6.sin6_flowinfo = 0; /* BUG */
465 	ipv6_addr_copy(&addr->v6.sin6_addr, &param->v6.addr);
466 	addr->v6.sin6_scope_id = iif;
467 }
468 
469 /* Initialize an address parameter from a sctp_addr and return the length
470  * of the address parameter.
471  */
472 static int sctp_v6_to_addr_param(const union sctp_addr *addr,
473 				 union sctp_addr_param *param)
474 {
475 	int length = sizeof(sctp_ipv6addr_param_t);
476 
477 	param->v6.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_IPV6_ADDRESS;
478 	param->v6.param_hdr.length = htons(length);
479 	ipv6_addr_copy(&param->v6.addr, &addr->v6.sin6_addr);
480 
481 	return length;
482 }
483 
484 /* Initialize a sctp_addr from a dst_entry. */
485 static void sctp_v6_dst_saddr(union sctp_addr *addr, struct dst_entry *dst,
486 			      __be16 port)
487 {
488 	struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
489 	addr->sa.sa_family = AF_INET6;
490 	addr->v6.sin6_port = port;
491 	ipv6_addr_copy(&addr->v6.sin6_addr, &rt->rt6i_src.addr);
492 }
493 
494 /* Compare addresses exactly.
495  * v4-mapped-v6 is also in consideration.
496  */
497 static int sctp_v6_cmp_addr(const union sctp_addr *addr1,
498 			    const union sctp_addr *addr2)
499 {
500 	if (addr1->sa.sa_family != addr2->sa.sa_family) {
501 		if (addr1->sa.sa_family == AF_INET &&
502 		    addr2->sa.sa_family == AF_INET6 &&
503 		    ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&addr2->v6.sin6_addr)) {
504 			if (addr2->v6.sin6_port == addr1->v4.sin_port &&
505 			    addr2->v6.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] ==
506 			    addr1->v4.sin_addr.s_addr)
507 				return 1;
508 		}
509 		if (addr2->sa.sa_family == AF_INET &&
510 		    addr1->sa.sa_family == AF_INET6 &&
511 		    ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&addr1->v6.sin6_addr)) {
512 			if (addr1->v6.sin6_port == addr2->v4.sin_port &&
513 			    addr1->v6.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] ==
514 			    addr2->v4.sin_addr.s_addr)
515 				return 1;
516 		}
517 		return 0;
518 	}
519 	if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&addr1->v6.sin6_addr, &addr2->v6.sin6_addr))
520 		return 0;
521 	/* If this is a linklocal address, compare the scope_id. */
522 	if (ipv6_addr_type(&addr1->v6.sin6_addr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL) {
523 		if (addr1->v6.sin6_scope_id && addr2->v6.sin6_scope_id &&
524 		    (addr1->v6.sin6_scope_id != addr2->v6.sin6_scope_id)) {
525 			return 0;
526 		}
527 	}
528 
529 	return 1;
530 }
531 
532 /* Initialize addr struct to INADDR_ANY. */
533 static void sctp_v6_inaddr_any(union sctp_addr *addr, __be16 port)
534 {
535 	memset(addr, 0x00, sizeof(union sctp_addr));
536 	addr->v6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
537 	addr->v6.sin6_port = port;
538 }
539 
540 /* Is this a wildcard address? */
541 static int sctp_v6_is_any(const union sctp_addr *addr)
542 {
543 	return ipv6_addr_any(&addr->v6.sin6_addr);
544 }
545 
546 /* Should this be available for binding?   */
547 static int sctp_v6_available(union sctp_addr *addr, struct sctp_sock *sp)
548 {
549 	int type;
550 	struct in6_addr *in6 = (struct in6_addr *)&addr->v6.sin6_addr;
551 
552 	type = ipv6_addr_type(in6);
553 	if (IPV6_ADDR_ANY == type)
554 		return 1;
555 	if (type == IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED) {
556 		if (sp && !sp->v4mapped)
557 			return 0;
558 		if (sp && ipv6_only_sock(sctp_opt2sk(sp)))
559 			return 0;
560 		sctp_v6_map_v4(addr);
561 		return sctp_get_af_specific(AF_INET)->available(addr, sp);
562 	}
563 	if (!(type & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST))
564 		return 0;
565 
566 	return ipv6_chk_addr(&init_net, in6, NULL, 0);
567 }
568 
569 /* This function checks if the address is a valid address to be used for
570  * SCTP.
571  *
572  * Output:
573  * Return 0 - If the address is a non-unicast or an illegal address.
574  * Return 1 - If the address is a unicast.
575  */
576 static int sctp_v6_addr_valid(union sctp_addr *addr,
577 			      struct sctp_sock *sp,
578 			      const struct sk_buff *skb)
579 {
580 	int ret = ipv6_addr_type(&addr->v6.sin6_addr);
581 
582 	/* Support v4-mapped-v6 address. */
583 	if (ret == IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED) {
584 		/* Note: This routine is used in input, so v4-mapped-v6
585 		 * are disallowed here when there is no sctp_sock.
586 		 */
587 		if (!sp || !sp->v4mapped)
588 			return 0;
589 		if (sp && ipv6_only_sock(sctp_opt2sk(sp)))
590 			return 0;
591 		sctp_v6_map_v4(addr);
592 		return sctp_get_af_specific(AF_INET)->addr_valid(addr, sp, skb);
593 	}
594 
595 	/* Is this a non-unicast address */
596 	if (!(ret & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST))
597 		return 0;
598 
599 	return 1;
600 }
601 
602 /* What is the scope of 'addr'?  */
603 static sctp_scope_t sctp_v6_scope(union sctp_addr *addr)
604 {
605 	int v6scope;
606 	sctp_scope_t retval;
607 
608 	/* The IPv6 scope is really a set of bit fields.
609 	 * See IFA_* in <net/if_inet6.h>.  Map to a generic SCTP scope.
610 	 */
611 
612 	v6scope = ipv6_addr_scope(&addr->v6.sin6_addr);
613 	switch (v6scope) {
614 	case IFA_HOST:
615 		retval = SCTP_SCOPE_LOOPBACK;
616 		break;
617 	case IFA_LINK:
618 		retval = SCTP_SCOPE_LINK;
619 		break;
620 	case IFA_SITE:
621 		retval = SCTP_SCOPE_PRIVATE;
622 		break;
623 	default:
624 		retval = SCTP_SCOPE_GLOBAL;
625 		break;
626 	}
627 
628 	return retval;
629 }
630 
631 /* Create and initialize a new sk for the socket to be returned by accept(). */
632 static struct sock *sctp_v6_create_accept_sk(struct sock *sk,
633 					     struct sctp_association *asoc)
634 {
635 	struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
636 	struct sock *newsk;
637 	struct inet_sock *newinet;
638 	struct ipv6_pinfo *newnp, *np = inet6_sk(sk);
639 	struct sctp6_sock *newsctp6sk;
640 
641 	newsk = sk_alloc(sock_net(sk), PF_INET6, GFP_KERNEL, sk->sk_prot);
642 	if (!newsk)
643 		goto out;
644 
645 	sock_init_data(NULL, newsk);
646 
647 	newsk->sk_type = SOCK_STREAM;
648 
649 	newsk->sk_prot = sk->sk_prot;
650 	newsk->sk_no_check = sk->sk_no_check;
651 	newsk->sk_reuse = sk->sk_reuse;
652 
653 	newsk->sk_destruct = inet_sock_destruct;
654 	newsk->sk_family = PF_INET6;
655 	newsk->sk_protocol = IPPROTO_SCTP;
656 	newsk->sk_backlog_rcv = sk->sk_prot->backlog_rcv;
657 	newsk->sk_shutdown = sk->sk_shutdown;
658 	sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED);
659 
660 	newsctp6sk = (struct sctp6_sock *)newsk;
661 	inet_sk(newsk)->pinet6 = &newsctp6sk->inet6;
662 
663 	sctp_sk(newsk)->v4mapped = sctp_sk(sk)->v4mapped;
664 
665 	newinet = inet_sk(newsk);
666 	newnp = inet6_sk(newsk);
667 
668 	memcpy(newnp, np, sizeof(struct ipv6_pinfo));
669 
670 	/* Initialize sk's sport, dport, rcv_saddr and daddr for getsockname()
671 	 * and getpeername().
672 	 */
673 	newinet->sport = inet->sport;
674 	newnp->saddr = np->saddr;
675 	newnp->rcv_saddr = np->rcv_saddr;
676 	newinet->dport = htons(asoc->peer.port);
677 	sctp_v6_to_sk_daddr(&asoc->peer.primary_addr, newsk);
678 
679 	/* Init the ipv4 part of the socket since we can have sockets
680 	 * using v6 API for ipv4.
681 	 */
682 	newinet->uc_ttl = -1;
683 	newinet->mc_loop = 1;
684 	newinet->mc_ttl = 1;
685 	newinet->mc_index = 0;
686 	newinet->mc_list = NULL;
687 
688 	if (ipv4_config.no_pmtu_disc)
689 		newinet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
690 	else
691 		newinet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_WANT;
692 
693 	sk_refcnt_debug_inc(newsk);
694 
695 	if (newsk->sk_prot->init(newsk)) {
696 		sk_common_release(newsk);
697 		newsk = NULL;
698 	}
699 
700 out:
701 	return newsk;
702 }
703 
704 /* Map v4 address to mapped v6 address */
705 static void sctp_v6_addr_v4map(struct sctp_sock *sp, union sctp_addr *addr)
706 {
707 	if (sp->v4mapped && AF_INET == addr->sa.sa_family)
708 		sctp_v4_map_v6(addr);
709 }
710 
711 /* Where did this skb come from?  */
712 static int sctp_v6_skb_iif(const struct sk_buff *skb)
713 {
714 	struct inet6_skb_parm *opt = (struct inet6_skb_parm *) skb->cb;
715 	return opt->iif;
716 }
717 
718 /* Was this packet marked by Explicit Congestion Notification? */
719 static int sctp_v6_is_ce(const struct sk_buff *skb)
720 {
721 	return *((__u32 *)(ipv6_hdr(skb))) & htonl(1 << 20);
722 }
723 
724 /* Dump the v6 addr to the seq file. */
725 static void sctp_v6_seq_dump_addr(struct seq_file *seq, union sctp_addr *addr)
726 {
727 	seq_printf(seq, NIP6_FMT " ", NIP6(addr->v6.sin6_addr));
728 }
729 
730 static void sctp_v6_ecn_capable(struct sock *sk)
731 {
732 	inet6_sk(sk)->tclass |= INET_ECN_ECT_0;
733 }
734 
735 /* Initialize a PF_INET6 socket msg_name. */
736 static void sctp_inet6_msgname(char *msgname, int *addr_len)
737 {
738 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
739 
740 	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)msgname;
741 	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
742 	sin6->sin6_flowinfo = 0;
743 	sin6->sin6_scope_id = 0; /*FIXME */
744 	*addr_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
745 }
746 
747 /* Initialize a PF_INET msgname from a ulpevent. */
748 static void sctp_inet6_event_msgname(struct sctp_ulpevent *event,
749 				     char *msgname, int *addrlen)
750 {
751 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, *sin6from;
752 
753 	if (msgname) {
754 		union sctp_addr *addr;
755 		struct sctp_association *asoc;
756 
757 		asoc = event->asoc;
758 		sctp_inet6_msgname(msgname, addrlen);
759 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)msgname;
760 		sin6->sin6_port = htons(asoc->peer.port);
761 		addr = &asoc->peer.primary_addr;
762 
763 		/* Note: If we go to a common v6 format, this code
764 		 * will change.
765 		 */
766 
767 		/* Map ipv4 address into v4-mapped-on-v6 address.  */
768 		if (sctp_sk(asoc->base.sk)->v4mapped &&
769 		    AF_INET == addr->sa.sa_family) {
770 			sctp_v4_map_v6((union sctp_addr *)sin6);
771 			sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] =
772 				addr->v4.sin_addr.s_addr;
773 			return;
774 		}
775 
776 		sin6from = &asoc->peer.primary_addr.v6;
777 		ipv6_addr_copy(&sin6->sin6_addr, &sin6from->sin6_addr);
778 		if (ipv6_addr_type(&sin6->sin6_addr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)
779 			sin6->sin6_scope_id = sin6from->sin6_scope_id;
780 	}
781 }
782 
783 /* Initialize a msg_name from an inbound skb. */
784 static void sctp_inet6_skb_msgname(struct sk_buff *skb, char *msgname,
785 				   int *addr_len)
786 {
787 	struct sctphdr *sh;
788 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
789 
790 	if (msgname) {
791 		sctp_inet6_msgname(msgname, addr_len);
792 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)msgname;
793 		sh = sctp_hdr(skb);
794 		sin6->sin6_port = sh->source;
795 
796 		/* Map ipv4 address into v4-mapped-on-v6 address. */
797 		if (sctp_sk(skb->sk)->v4mapped &&
798 		    ip_hdr(skb)->version == 4) {
799 			sctp_v4_map_v6((union sctp_addr *)sin6);
800 			sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
801 			return;
802 		}
803 
804 		/* Otherwise, just copy the v6 address. */
805 		ipv6_addr_copy(&sin6->sin6_addr, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
806 		if (ipv6_addr_type(&sin6->sin6_addr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL) {
807 			struct sctp_ulpevent *ev = sctp_skb2event(skb);
808 			sin6->sin6_scope_id = ev->iif;
809 		}
810 	}
811 }
812 
813 /* Do we support this AF? */
814 static int sctp_inet6_af_supported(sa_family_t family, struct sctp_sock *sp)
815 {
816 	switch (family) {
817 	case AF_INET6:
818 		return 1;
819 	/* v4-mapped-v6 addresses */
820 	case AF_INET:
821 		if (!__ipv6_only_sock(sctp_opt2sk(sp)))
822 			return 1;
823 	default:
824 		return 0;
825 	}
826 }
827 
828 /* Address matching with wildcards allowed.  This extra level
829  * of indirection lets us choose whether a PF_INET6 should
830  * disallow any v4 addresses if we so choose.
831  */
832 static int sctp_inet6_cmp_addr(const union sctp_addr *addr1,
833 			       const union sctp_addr *addr2,
834 			       struct sctp_sock *opt)
835 {
836 	struct sctp_af *af1, *af2;
837 
838 	af1 = sctp_get_af_specific(addr1->sa.sa_family);
839 	af2 = sctp_get_af_specific(addr2->sa.sa_family);
840 
841 	if (!af1 || !af2)
842 		return 0;
843 
844 	/* If the socket is IPv6 only, v4 addrs will not match */
845 	if (__ipv6_only_sock(sctp_opt2sk(opt)) && af1 != af2)
846 		return 0;
847 
848 	/* Today, wildcard AF_INET/AF_INET6. */
849 	if (sctp_is_any(addr1) || sctp_is_any(addr2))
850 		return 1;
851 
852 	if (addr1->sa.sa_family != addr2->sa.sa_family)
853 		return 0;
854 
855 	return af1->cmp_addr(addr1, addr2);
856 }
857 
858 /* Verify that the provided sockaddr looks bindable.   Common verification,
859  * has already been taken care of.
860  */
861 static int sctp_inet6_bind_verify(struct sctp_sock *opt, union sctp_addr *addr)
862 {
863 	struct sctp_af *af;
864 
865 	/* ASSERT: address family has already been verified. */
866 	if (addr->sa.sa_family != AF_INET6)
867 		af = sctp_get_af_specific(addr->sa.sa_family);
868 	else {
869 		int type = ipv6_addr_type(&addr->v6.sin6_addr);
870 		struct net_device *dev;
871 
872 		if (type & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL) {
873 			if (!addr->v6.sin6_scope_id)
874 				return 0;
875 			dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, addr->v6.sin6_scope_id);
876 			if (!dev)
877 				return 0;
878 			if (!ipv6_chk_addr(&init_net, &addr->v6.sin6_addr,
879 					   dev, 0)) {
880 				dev_put(dev);
881 				return 0;
882 			}
883 			dev_put(dev);
884 		} else if (type == IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED) {
885 			if (!opt->v4mapped)
886 				return 0;
887 		}
888 
889 		af = opt->pf->af;
890 	}
891 	return af->available(addr, opt);
892 }
893 
894 /* Verify that the provided sockaddr looks sendable.   Common verification,
895  * has already been taken care of.
896  */
897 static int sctp_inet6_send_verify(struct sctp_sock *opt, union sctp_addr *addr)
898 {
899 	struct sctp_af *af = NULL;
900 
901 	/* ASSERT: address family has already been verified. */
902 	if (addr->sa.sa_family != AF_INET6)
903 		af = sctp_get_af_specific(addr->sa.sa_family);
904 	else {
905 		int type = ipv6_addr_type(&addr->v6.sin6_addr);
906 		struct net_device *dev;
907 
908 		if (type & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL) {
909 			if (!addr->v6.sin6_scope_id)
910 				return 0;
911 			dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, addr->v6.sin6_scope_id);
912 			if (!dev)
913 				return 0;
914 			dev_put(dev);
915 		}
916 		af = opt->pf->af;
917 	}
918 
919 	return af != NULL;
920 }
921 
922 /* Fill in Supported Address Type information for INIT and INIT-ACK
923  * chunks.   Note: In the future, we may want to look at sock options
924  * to determine whether a PF_INET6 socket really wants to have IPV4
925  * addresses.
926  * Returns number of addresses supported.
927  */
928 static int sctp_inet6_supported_addrs(const struct sctp_sock *opt,
929 				      __be16 *types)
930 {
931 	types[0] = SCTP_PARAM_IPV6_ADDRESS;
932 	if (!opt || !ipv6_only_sock(sctp_opt2sk(opt))) {
933 		types[1] = SCTP_PARAM_IPV4_ADDRESS;
934 		return 2;
935 	}
936 	return 1;
937 }
938 
939 static const struct proto_ops inet6_seqpacket_ops = {
940 	.family		   = PF_INET6,
941 	.owner		   = THIS_MODULE,
942 	.release	   = inet6_release,
943 	.bind		   = inet6_bind,
944 	.connect	   = inet_dgram_connect,
945 	.socketpair	   = sock_no_socketpair,
946 	.accept		   = inet_accept,
947 	.getname	   = inet6_getname,
948 	.poll		   = sctp_poll,
949 	.ioctl		   = inet6_ioctl,
950 	.listen		   = sctp_inet_listen,
951 	.shutdown	   = inet_shutdown,
952 	.setsockopt	   = sock_common_setsockopt,
953 	.getsockopt	   = sock_common_getsockopt,
954 	.sendmsg	   = inet_sendmsg,
955 	.recvmsg	   = sock_common_recvmsg,
956 	.mmap		   = sock_no_mmap,
957 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
958 	.compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
959 	.compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
960 #endif
961 };
962 
963 static struct inet_protosw sctpv6_seqpacket_protosw = {
964 	.type          = SOCK_SEQPACKET,
965 	.protocol      = IPPROTO_SCTP,
966 	.prot 	       = &sctpv6_prot,
967 	.ops           = &inet6_seqpacket_ops,
968 	.capability    = -1,
969 	.no_check      = 0,
970 	.flags         = SCTP_PROTOSW_FLAG
971 };
972 static struct inet_protosw sctpv6_stream_protosw = {
973 	.type          = SOCK_STREAM,
974 	.protocol      = IPPROTO_SCTP,
975 	.prot 	       = &sctpv6_prot,
976 	.ops           = &inet6_seqpacket_ops,
977 	.capability    = -1,
978 	.no_check      = 0,
979 	.flags         = SCTP_PROTOSW_FLAG,
980 };
981 
982 static int sctp6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
983 {
984 	return sctp_rcv(skb) ? -1 : 0;
985 }
986 
987 static struct inet6_protocol sctpv6_protocol = {
988 	.handler      = sctp6_rcv,
989 	.err_handler  = sctp_v6_err,
990 	.flags        = INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY | INET6_PROTO_FINAL,
991 };
992 
993 static struct sctp_af sctp_af_inet6 = {
994 	.sa_family	   = AF_INET6,
995 	.sctp_xmit	   = sctp_v6_xmit,
996 	.setsockopt	   = ipv6_setsockopt,
997 	.getsockopt	   = ipv6_getsockopt,
998 	.get_dst	   = sctp_v6_get_dst,
999 	.get_saddr	   = sctp_v6_get_saddr,
1000 	.copy_addrlist	   = sctp_v6_copy_addrlist,
1001 	.from_skb	   = sctp_v6_from_skb,
1002 	.from_sk	   = sctp_v6_from_sk,
1003 	.to_sk_saddr	   = sctp_v6_to_sk_saddr,
1004 	.to_sk_daddr	   = sctp_v6_to_sk_daddr,
1005 	.from_addr_param   = sctp_v6_from_addr_param,
1006 	.to_addr_param	   = sctp_v6_to_addr_param,
1007 	.dst_saddr	   = sctp_v6_dst_saddr,
1008 	.cmp_addr	   = sctp_v6_cmp_addr,
1009 	.scope		   = sctp_v6_scope,
1010 	.addr_valid	   = sctp_v6_addr_valid,
1011 	.inaddr_any	   = sctp_v6_inaddr_any,
1012 	.is_any		   = sctp_v6_is_any,
1013 	.available	   = sctp_v6_available,
1014 	.skb_iif	   = sctp_v6_skb_iif,
1015 	.is_ce		   = sctp_v6_is_ce,
1016 	.seq_dump_addr	   = sctp_v6_seq_dump_addr,
1017 	.ecn_capable	   = sctp_v6_ecn_capable,
1018 	.net_header_len	   = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr),
1019 	.sockaddr_len	   = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6),
1020 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1021 	.compat_setsockopt = compat_ipv6_setsockopt,
1022 	.compat_getsockopt = compat_ipv6_getsockopt,
1023 #endif
1024 };
1025 
1026 static struct sctp_pf sctp_pf_inet6 = {
1027 	.event_msgname = sctp_inet6_event_msgname,
1028 	.skb_msgname   = sctp_inet6_skb_msgname,
1029 	.af_supported  = sctp_inet6_af_supported,
1030 	.cmp_addr      = sctp_inet6_cmp_addr,
1031 	.bind_verify   = sctp_inet6_bind_verify,
1032 	.send_verify   = sctp_inet6_send_verify,
1033 	.supported_addrs = sctp_inet6_supported_addrs,
1034 	.create_accept_sk = sctp_v6_create_accept_sk,
1035 	.addr_v4map    = sctp_v6_addr_v4map,
1036 	.af            = &sctp_af_inet6,
1037 };
1038 
1039 /* Initialize IPv6 support and register with socket layer.  */
1040 void sctp_v6_pf_init(void)
1041 {
1042 	/* Register the SCTP specific PF_INET6 functions. */
1043 	sctp_register_pf(&sctp_pf_inet6, PF_INET6);
1044 
1045 	/* Register the SCTP specific AF_INET6 functions. */
1046 	sctp_register_af(&sctp_af_inet6);
1047 }
1048 
1049 void sctp_v6_pf_exit(void)
1050 {
1051 	list_del(&sctp_af_inet6.list);
1052 }
1053 
1054 /* Initialize IPv6 support and register with socket layer.  */
1055 int sctp_v6_protosw_init(void)
1056 {
1057 	int rc;
1058 
1059 	rc = proto_register(&sctpv6_prot, 1);
1060 	if (rc)
1061 		return rc;
1062 
1063 	/* Add SCTPv6(UDP and TCP style) to inetsw6 linked list. */
1064 	inet6_register_protosw(&sctpv6_seqpacket_protosw);
1065 	inet6_register_protosw(&sctpv6_stream_protosw);
1066 
1067 	return 0;
1068 }
1069 
1070 void sctp_v6_protosw_exit(void)
1071 {
1072 	inet6_unregister_protosw(&sctpv6_seqpacket_protosw);
1073 	inet6_unregister_protosw(&sctpv6_stream_protosw);
1074 	proto_unregister(&sctpv6_prot);
1075 }
1076 
1077 
1078 /* Register with inet6 layer. */
1079 int sctp_v6_add_protocol(void)
1080 {
1081 	/* Register notifier for inet6 address additions/deletions. */
1082 	register_inet6addr_notifier(&sctp_inet6addr_notifier);
1083 
1084 	if (inet6_add_protocol(&sctpv6_protocol, IPPROTO_SCTP) < 0)
1085 		return -EAGAIN;
1086 
1087 	return 0;
1088 }
1089 
1090 /* Unregister with inet6 layer. */
1091 void sctp_v6_del_protocol(void)
1092 {
1093 	inet6_del_protocol(&sctpv6_protocol, IPPROTO_SCTP);
1094 	unregister_inet6addr_notifier(&sctp_inet6addr_notifier);
1095 }
1096