xref: /openbmc/linux/net/sched/sch_fq_codel.c (revision 293d5b43)
1 /*
2  * Fair Queue CoDel discipline
3  *
4  *	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *	as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  *	2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  *  Copyright (C) 2012,2015 Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/in.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
21 #include <linux/jhash.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
24 #include <net/netlink.h>
25 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
26 #include <net/codel.h>
27 #include <net/codel_impl.h>
28 #include <net/codel_qdisc.h>
29 
30 /*	Fair Queue CoDel.
31  *
32  * Principles :
33  * Packets are classified (internal classifier or external) on flows.
34  * This is a Stochastic model (as we use a hash, several flows
35  *			       might be hashed on same slot)
36  * Each flow has a CoDel managed queue.
37  * Flows are linked onto two (Round Robin) lists,
38  * so that new flows have priority on old ones.
39  *
40  * For a given flow, packets are not reordered (CoDel uses a FIFO)
41  * head drops only.
42  * ECN capability is on by default.
43  * Low memory footprint (64 bytes per flow)
44  */
45 
46 struct fq_codel_flow {
47 	struct sk_buff	  *head;
48 	struct sk_buff	  *tail;
49 	struct list_head  flowchain;
50 	int		  deficit;
51 	u32		  dropped; /* number of drops (or ECN marks) on this flow */
52 	struct codel_vars cvars;
53 }; /* please try to keep this structure <= 64 bytes */
54 
55 struct fq_codel_sched_data {
56 	struct tcf_proto __rcu *filter_list; /* optional external classifier */
57 	struct fq_codel_flow *flows;	/* Flows table [flows_cnt] */
58 	u32		*backlogs;	/* backlog table [flows_cnt] */
59 	u32		flows_cnt;	/* number of flows */
60 	u32		perturbation;	/* hash perturbation */
61 	u32		quantum;	/* psched_mtu(qdisc_dev(sch)); */
62 	u32		drop_batch_size;
63 	u32		memory_limit;
64 	struct codel_params cparams;
65 	struct codel_stats cstats;
66 	u32		memory_usage;
67 	u32		drop_overmemory;
68 	u32		drop_overlimit;
69 	u32		new_flow_count;
70 
71 	struct list_head new_flows;	/* list of new flows */
72 	struct list_head old_flows;	/* list of old flows */
73 };
74 
75 static unsigned int fq_codel_hash(const struct fq_codel_sched_data *q,
76 				  struct sk_buff *skb)
77 {
78 	u32 hash = skb_get_hash_perturb(skb, q->perturbation);
79 
80 	return reciprocal_scale(hash, q->flows_cnt);
81 }
82 
83 static unsigned int fq_codel_classify(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch,
84 				      int *qerr)
85 {
86 	struct fq_codel_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
87 	struct tcf_proto *filter;
88 	struct tcf_result res;
89 	int result;
90 
91 	if (TC_H_MAJ(skb->priority) == sch->handle &&
92 	    TC_H_MIN(skb->priority) > 0 &&
93 	    TC_H_MIN(skb->priority) <= q->flows_cnt)
94 		return TC_H_MIN(skb->priority);
95 
96 	filter = rcu_dereference_bh(q->filter_list);
97 	if (!filter)
98 		return fq_codel_hash(q, skb) + 1;
99 
100 	*qerr = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS | __NET_XMIT_BYPASS;
101 	result = tc_classify(skb, filter, &res, false);
102 	if (result >= 0) {
103 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
104 		switch (result) {
105 		case TC_ACT_STOLEN:
106 		case TC_ACT_QUEUED:
107 			*qerr = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS | __NET_XMIT_STOLEN;
108 		case TC_ACT_SHOT:
109 			return 0;
110 		}
111 #endif
112 		if (TC_H_MIN(res.classid) <= q->flows_cnt)
113 			return TC_H_MIN(res.classid);
114 	}
115 	return 0;
116 }
117 
118 /* helper functions : might be changed when/if skb use a standard list_head */
119 
120 /* remove one skb from head of slot queue */
121 static inline struct sk_buff *dequeue_head(struct fq_codel_flow *flow)
122 {
123 	struct sk_buff *skb = flow->head;
124 
125 	flow->head = skb->next;
126 	skb->next = NULL;
127 	return skb;
128 }
129 
130 /* add skb to flow queue (tail add) */
131 static inline void flow_queue_add(struct fq_codel_flow *flow,
132 				  struct sk_buff *skb)
133 {
134 	if (flow->head == NULL)
135 		flow->head = skb;
136 	else
137 		flow->tail->next = skb;
138 	flow->tail = skb;
139 	skb->next = NULL;
140 }
141 
142 static unsigned int fq_codel_drop(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned int max_packets,
143 				  struct sk_buff **to_free)
144 {
145 	struct fq_codel_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
146 	struct sk_buff *skb;
147 	unsigned int maxbacklog = 0, idx = 0, i, len;
148 	struct fq_codel_flow *flow;
149 	unsigned int threshold;
150 	unsigned int mem = 0;
151 
152 	/* Queue is full! Find the fat flow and drop packet(s) from it.
153 	 * This might sound expensive, but with 1024 flows, we scan
154 	 * 4KB of memory, and we dont need to handle a complex tree
155 	 * in fast path (packet queue/enqueue) with many cache misses.
156 	 * In stress mode, we'll try to drop 64 packets from the flow,
157 	 * amortizing this linear lookup to one cache line per drop.
158 	 */
159 	for (i = 0; i < q->flows_cnt; i++) {
160 		if (q->backlogs[i] > maxbacklog) {
161 			maxbacklog = q->backlogs[i];
162 			idx = i;
163 		}
164 	}
165 
166 	/* Our goal is to drop half of this fat flow backlog */
167 	threshold = maxbacklog >> 1;
168 
169 	flow = &q->flows[idx];
170 	len = 0;
171 	i = 0;
172 	do {
173 		skb = dequeue_head(flow);
174 		len += qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
175 		mem += get_codel_cb(skb)->mem_usage;
176 		__qdisc_drop(skb, to_free);
177 	} while (++i < max_packets && len < threshold);
178 
179 	flow->dropped += i;
180 	q->backlogs[idx] -= len;
181 	q->memory_usage -= mem;
182 	sch->qstats.drops += i;
183 	sch->qstats.backlog -= len;
184 	sch->q.qlen -= i;
185 	return idx;
186 }
187 
188 static int fq_codel_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch,
189 			    struct sk_buff **to_free)
190 {
191 	struct fq_codel_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
192 	unsigned int idx, prev_backlog, prev_qlen;
193 	struct fq_codel_flow *flow;
194 	int uninitialized_var(ret);
195 	unsigned int pkt_len;
196 	bool memory_limited;
197 
198 	idx = fq_codel_classify(skb, sch, &ret);
199 	if (idx == 0) {
200 		if (ret & __NET_XMIT_BYPASS)
201 			qdisc_qstats_drop(sch);
202 		__qdisc_drop(skb, to_free);
203 		return ret;
204 	}
205 	idx--;
206 
207 	codel_set_enqueue_time(skb);
208 	flow = &q->flows[idx];
209 	flow_queue_add(flow, skb);
210 	q->backlogs[idx] += qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
211 	qdisc_qstats_backlog_inc(sch, skb);
212 
213 	if (list_empty(&flow->flowchain)) {
214 		list_add_tail(&flow->flowchain, &q->new_flows);
215 		q->new_flow_count++;
216 		flow->deficit = q->quantum;
217 		flow->dropped = 0;
218 	}
219 	get_codel_cb(skb)->mem_usage = skb->truesize;
220 	q->memory_usage += get_codel_cb(skb)->mem_usage;
221 	memory_limited = q->memory_usage > q->memory_limit;
222 	if (++sch->q.qlen <= sch->limit && !memory_limited)
223 		return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
224 
225 	prev_backlog = sch->qstats.backlog;
226 	prev_qlen = sch->q.qlen;
227 
228 	/* save this packet length as it might be dropped by fq_codel_drop() */
229 	pkt_len = qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
230 	/* fq_codel_drop() is quite expensive, as it performs a linear search
231 	 * in q->backlogs[] to find a fat flow.
232 	 * So instead of dropping a single packet, drop half of its backlog
233 	 * with a 64 packets limit to not add a too big cpu spike here.
234 	 */
235 	ret = fq_codel_drop(sch, q->drop_batch_size, to_free);
236 
237 	prev_qlen -= sch->q.qlen;
238 	prev_backlog -= sch->qstats.backlog;
239 	q->drop_overlimit += prev_qlen;
240 	if (memory_limited)
241 		q->drop_overmemory += prev_qlen;
242 
243 	/* As we dropped packet(s), better let upper stack know this.
244 	 * If we dropped a packet for this flow, return NET_XMIT_CN,
245 	 * but in this case, our parents wont increase their backlogs.
246 	 */
247 	if (ret == idx) {
248 		qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog(sch, prev_qlen - 1,
249 					  prev_backlog - pkt_len);
250 		return NET_XMIT_CN;
251 	}
252 	qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog(sch, prev_qlen, prev_backlog);
253 	return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
254 }
255 
256 /* This is the specific function called from codel_dequeue()
257  * to dequeue a packet from queue. Note: backlog is handled in
258  * codel, we dont need to reduce it here.
259  */
260 static struct sk_buff *dequeue_func(struct codel_vars *vars, void *ctx)
261 {
262 	struct Qdisc *sch = ctx;
263 	struct fq_codel_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
264 	struct fq_codel_flow *flow;
265 	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
266 
267 	flow = container_of(vars, struct fq_codel_flow, cvars);
268 	if (flow->head) {
269 		skb = dequeue_head(flow);
270 		q->backlogs[flow - q->flows] -= qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
271 		q->memory_usage -= get_codel_cb(skb)->mem_usage;
272 		sch->q.qlen--;
273 		sch->qstats.backlog -= qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
274 	}
275 	return skb;
276 }
277 
278 static void drop_func(struct sk_buff *skb, void *ctx)
279 {
280 	struct Qdisc *sch = ctx;
281 
282 	kfree_skb(skb);
283 	qdisc_qstats_drop(sch);
284 }
285 
286 static struct sk_buff *fq_codel_dequeue(struct Qdisc *sch)
287 {
288 	struct fq_codel_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
289 	struct sk_buff *skb;
290 	struct fq_codel_flow *flow;
291 	struct list_head *head;
292 	u32 prev_drop_count, prev_ecn_mark;
293 	unsigned int prev_backlog;
294 
295 begin:
296 	head = &q->new_flows;
297 	if (list_empty(head)) {
298 		head = &q->old_flows;
299 		if (list_empty(head))
300 			return NULL;
301 	}
302 	flow = list_first_entry(head, struct fq_codel_flow, flowchain);
303 
304 	if (flow->deficit <= 0) {
305 		flow->deficit += q->quantum;
306 		list_move_tail(&flow->flowchain, &q->old_flows);
307 		goto begin;
308 	}
309 
310 	prev_drop_count = q->cstats.drop_count;
311 	prev_ecn_mark = q->cstats.ecn_mark;
312 	prev_backlog = sch->qstats.backlog;
313 
314 	skb = codel_dequeue(sch, &sch->qstats.backlog, &q->cparams,
315 			    &flow->cvars, &q->cstats, qdisc_pkt_len,
316 			    codel_get_enqueue_time, drop_func, dequeue_func);
317 
318 	flow->dropped += q->cstats.drop_count - prev_drop_count;
319 	flow->dropped += q->cstats.ecn_mark - prev_ecn_mark;
320 
321 	if (!skb) {
322 		/* force a pass through old_flows to prevent starvation */
323 		if ((head == &q->new_flows) && !list_empty(&q->old_flows))
324 			list_move_tail(&flow->flowchain, &q->old_flows);
325 		else
326 			list_del_init(&flow->flowchain);
327 		goto begin;
328 	}
329 	qdisc_bstats_update(sch, skb);
330 	flow->deficit -= qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
331 	/* We cant call qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() if our qlen is 0,
332 	 * or HTB crashes. Defer it for next round.
333 	 */
334 	if (q->cstats.drop_count && sch->q.qlen) {
335 		qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog(sch, q->cstats.drop_count,
336 					  q->cstats.drop_len);
337 		q->cstats.drop_count = 0;
338 		q->cstats.drop_len = 0;
339 	}
340 	return skb;
341 }
342 
343 static void fq_codel_flow_purge(struct fq_codel_flow *flow)
344 {
345 	rtnl_kfree_skbs(flow->head, flow->tail);
346 	flow->head = NULL;
347 }
348 
349 static void fq_codel_reset(struct Qdisc *sch)
350 {
351 	struct fq_codel_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
352 	int i;
353 
354 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->new_flows);
355 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->old_flows);
356 	for (i = 0; i < q->flows_cnt; i++) {
357 		struct fq_codel_flow *flow = q->flows + i;
358 
359 		fq_codel_flow_purge(flow);
360 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&flow->flowchain);
361 		codel_vars_init(&flow->cvars);
362 	}
363 	memset(q->backlogs, 0, q->flows_cnt * sizeof(u32));
364 	sch->q.qlen = 0;
365 	sch->qstats.backlog = 0;
366 	q->memory_usage = 0;
367 }
368 
369 static const struct nla_policy fq_codel_policy[TCA_FQ_CODEL_MAX + 1] = {
370 	[TCA_FQ_CODEL_TARGET]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
371 	[TCA_FQ_CODEL_LIMIT]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
372 	[TCA_FQ_CODEL_INTERVAL]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
373 	[TCA_FQ_CODEL_ECN]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
374 	[TCA_FQ_CODEL_FLOWS]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
375 	[TCA_FQ_CODEL_QUANTUM]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
376 	[TCA_FQ_CODEL_CE_THRESHOLD] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
377 	[TCA_FQ_CODEL_DROP_BATCH_SIZE] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
378 	[TCA_FQ_CODEL_MEMORY_LIMIT] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
379 };
380 
381 static int fq_codel_change(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt)
382 {
383 	struct fq_codel_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
384 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_FQ_CODEL_MAX + 1];
385 	int err;
386 
387 	if (!opt)
388 		return -EINVAL;
389 
390 	err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_FQ_CODEL_MAX, opt, fq_codel_policy);
391 	if (err < 0)
392 		return err;
393 	if (tb[TCA_FQ_CODEL_FLOWS]) {
394 		if (q->flows)
395 			return -EINVAL;
396 		q->flows_cnt = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_FQ_CODEL_FLOWS]);
397 		if (!q->flows_cnt ||
398 		    q->flows_cnt > 65536)
399 			return -EINVAL;
400 	}
401 	sch_tree_lock(sch);
402 
403 	if (tb[TCA_FQ_CODEL_TARGET]) {
404 		u64 target = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_FQ_CODEL_TARGET]);
405 
406 		q->cparams.target = (target * NSEC_PER_USEC) >> CODEL_SHIFT;
407 	}
408 
409 	if (tb[TCA_FQ_CODEL_CE_THRESHOLD]) {
410 		u64 val = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_FQ_CODEL_CE_THRESHOLD]);
411 
412 		q->cparams.ce_threshold = (val * NSEC_PER_USEC) >> CODEL_SHIFT;
413 	}
414 
415 	if (tb[TCA_FQ_CODEL_INTERVAL]) {
416 		u64 interval = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_FQ_CODEL_INTERVAL]);
417 
418 		q->cparams.interval = (interval * NSEC_PER_USEC) >> CODEL_SHIFT;
419 	}
420 
421 	if (tb[TCA_FQ_CODEL_LIMIT])
422 		sch->limit = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_FQ_CODEL_LIMIT]);
423 
424 	if (tb[TCA_FQ_CODEL_ECN])
425 		q->cparams.ecn = !!nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_FQ_CODEL_ECN]);
426 
427 	if (tb[TCA_FQ_CODEL_QUANTUM])
428 		q->quantum = max(256U, nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_FQ_CODEL_QUANTUM]));
429 
430 	if (tb[TCA_FQ_CODEL_DROP_BATCH_SIZE])
431 		q->drop_batch_size = min(1U, nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_FQ_CODEL_DROP_BATCH_SIZE]));
432 
433 	if (tb[TCA_FQ_CODEL_MEMORY_LIMIT])
434 		q->memory_limit = min(1U << 31, nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_FQ_CODEL_MEMORY_LIMIT]));
435 
436 	while (sch->q.qlen > sch->limit ||
437 	       q->memory_usage > q->memory_limit) {
438 		struct sk_buff *skb = fq_codel_dequeue(sch);
439 
440 		q->cstats.drop_len += qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
441 		rtnl_kfree_skbs(skb, skb);
442 		q->cstats.drop_count++;
443 	}
444 	qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog(sch, q->cstats.drop_count, q->cstats.drop_len);
445 	q->cstats.drop_count = 0;
446 	q->cstats.drop_len = 0;
447 
448 	sch_tree_unlock(sch);
449 	return 0;
450 }
451 
452 static void *fq_codel_zalloc(size_t sz)
453 {
454 	void *ptr = kzalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
455 
456 	if (!ptr)
457 		ptr = vzalloc(sz);
458 	return ptr;
459 }
460 
461 static void fq_codel_free(void *addr)
462 {
463 	kvfree(addr);
464 }
465 
466 static void fq_codel_destroy(struct Qdisc *sch)
467 {
468 	struct fq_codel_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
469 
470 	tcf_destroy_chain(&q->filter_list);
471 	fq_codel_free(q->backlogs);
472 	fq_codel_free(q->flows);
473 }
474 
475 static int fq_codel_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt)
476 {
477 	struct fq_codel_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
478 	int i;
479 
480 	sch->limit = 10*1024;
481 	q->flows_cnt = 1024;
482 	q->memory_limit = 32 << 20; /* 32 MBytes */
483 	q->drop_batch_size = 64;
484 	q->quantum = psched_mtu(qdisc_dev(sch));
485 	q->perturbation = prandom_u32();
486 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->new_flows);
487 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->old_flows);
488 	codel_params_init(&q->cparams);
489 	codel_stats_init(&q->cstats);
490 	q->cparams.ecn = true;
491 	q->cparams.mtu = psched_mtu(qdisc_dev(sch));
492 
493 	if (opt) {
494 		int err = fq_codel_change(sch, opt);
495 		if (err)
496 			return err;
497 	}
498 
499 	if (!q->flows) {
500 		q->flows = fq_codel_zalloc(q->flows_cnt *
501 					   sizeof(struct fq_codel_flow));
502 		if (!q->flows)
503 			return -ENOMEM;
504 		q->backlogs = fq_codel_zalloc(q->flows_cnt * sizeof(u32));
505 		if (!q->backlogs) {
506 			fq_codel_free(q->flows);
507 			return -ENOMEM;
508 		}
509 		for (i = 0; i < q->flows_cnt; i++) {
510 			struct fq_codel_flow *flow = q->flows + i;
511 
512 			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&flow->flowchain);
513 			codel_vars_init(&flow->cvars);
514 		}
515 	}
516 	if (sch->limit >= 1)
517 		sch->flags |= TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS;
518 	else
519 		sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS;
520 	return 0;
521 }
522 
523 static int fq_codel_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
524 {
525 	struct fq_codel_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
526 	struct nlattr *opts;
527 
528 	opts = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
529 	if (opts == NULL)
530 		goto nla_put_failure;
531 
532 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FQ_CODEL_TARGET,
533 			codel_time_to_us(q->cparams.target)) ||
534 	    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FQ_CODEL_LIMIT,
535 			sch->limit) ||
536 	    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FQ_CODEL_INTERVAL,
537 			codel_time_to_us(q->cparams.interval)) ||
538 	    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FQ_CODEL_ECN,
539 			q->cparams.ecn) ||
540 	    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FQ_CODEL_QUANTUM,
541 			q->quantum) ||
542 	    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FQ_CODEL_DROP_BATCH_SIZE,
543 			q->drop_batch_size) ||
544 	    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FQ_CODEL_MEMORY_LIMIT,
545 			q->memory_limit) ||
546 	    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FQ_CODEL_FLOWS,
547 			q->flows_cnt))
548 		goto nla_put_failure;
549 
550 	if (q->cparams.ce_threshold != CODEL_DISABLED_THRESHOLD &&
551 	    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FQ_CODEL_CE_THRESHOLD,
552 			codel_time_to_us(q->cparams.ce_threshold)))
553 		goto nla_put_failure;
554 
555 	return nla_nest_end(skb, opts);
556 
557 nla_put_failure:
558 	return -1;
559 }
560 
561 static int fq_codel_dump_stats(struct Qdisc *sch, struct gnet_dump *d)
562 {
563 	struct fq_codel_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
564 	struct tc_fq_codel_xstats st = {
565 		.type				= TCA_FQ_CODEL_XSTATS_QDISC,
566 	};
567 	struct list_head *pos;
568 
569 	st.qdisc_stats.maxpacket = q->cstats.maxpacket;
570 	st.qdisc_stats.drop_overlimit = q->drop_overlimit;
571 	st.qdisc_stats.ecn_mark = q->cstats.ecn_mark;
572 	st.qdisc_stats.new_flow_count = q->new_flow_count;
573 	st.qdisc_stats.ce_mark = q->cstats.ce_mark;
574 	st.qdisc_stats.memory_usage  = q->memory_usage;
575 	st.qdisc_stats.drop_overmemory = q->drop_overmemory;
576 
577 	sch_tree_lock(sch);
578 	list_for_each(pos, &q->new_flows)
579 		st.qdisc_stats.new_flows_len++;
580 
581 	list_for_each(pos, &q->old_flows)
582 		st.qdisc_stats.old_flows_len++;
583 	sch_tree_unlock(sch);
584 
585 	return gnet_stats_copy_app(d, &st, sizeof(st));
586 }
587 
588 static struct Qdisc *fq_codel_leaf(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
589 {
590 	return NULL;
591 }
592 
593 static unsigned long fq_codel_get(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 classid)
594 {
595 	return 0;
596 }
597 
598 static unsigned long fq_codel_bind(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long parent,
599 			      u32 classid)
600 {
601 	/* we cannot bypass queue discipline anymore */
602 	sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS;
603 	return 0;
604 }
605 
606 static void fq_codel_put(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl)
607 {
608 }
609 
610 static struct tcf_proto __rcu **fq_codel_find_tcf(struct Qdisc *sch,
611 						  unsigned long cl)
612 {
613 	struct fq_codel_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
614 
615 	if (cl)
616 		return NULL;
617 	return &q->filter_list;
618 }
619 
620 static int fq_codel_dump_class(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl,
621 			  struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *tcm)
622 {
623 	tcm->tcm_handle |= TC_H_MIN(cl);
624 	return 0;
625 }
626 
627 static int fq_codel_dump_class_stats(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl,
628 				     struct gnet_dump *d)
629 {
630 	struct fq_codel_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
631 	u32 idx = cl - 1;
632 	struct gnet_stats_queue qs = { 0 };
633 	struct tc_fq_codel_xstats xstats;
634 
635 	if (idx < q->flows_cnt) {
636 		const struct fq_codel_flow *flow = &q->flows[idx];
637 		const struct sk_buff *skb;
638 
639 		memset(&xstats, 0, sizeof(xstats));
640 		xstats.type = TCA_FQ_CODEL_XSTATS_CLASS;
641 		xstats.class_stats.deficit = flow->deficit;
642 		xstats.class_stats.ldelay =
643 			codel_time_to_us(flow->cvars.ldelay);
644 		xstats.class_stats.count = flow->cvars.count;
645 		xstats.class_stats.lastcount = flow->cvars.lastcount;
646 		xstats.class_stats.dropping = flow->cvars.dropping;
647 		if (flow->cvars.dropping) {
648 			codel_tdiff_t delta = flow->cvars.drop_next -
649 					      codel_get_time();
650 
651 			xstats.class_stats.drop_next = (delta >= 0) ?
652 				codel_time_to_us(delta) :
653 				-codel_time_to_us(-delta);
654 		}
655 		if (flow->head) {
656 			sch_tree_lock(sch);
657 			skb = flow->head;
658 			while (skb) {
659 				qs.qlen++;
660 				skb = skb->next;
661 			}
662 			sch_tree_unlock(sch);
663 		}
664 		qs.backlog = q->backlogs[idx];
665 		qs.drops = flow->dropped;
666 	}
667 	if (gnet_stats_copy_queue(d, NULL, &qs, qs.qlen) < 0)
668 		return -1;
669 	if (idx < q->flows_cnt)
670 		return gnet_stats_copy_app(d, &xstats, sizeof(xstats));
671 	return 0;
672 }
673 
674 static void fq_codel_walk(struct Qdisc *sch, struct qdisc_walker *arg)
675 {
676 	struct fq_codel_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
677 	unsigned int i;
678 
679 	if (arg->stop)
680 		return;
681 
682 	for (i = 0; i < q->flows_cnt; i++) {
683 		if (list_empty(&q->flows[i].flowchain) ||
684 		    arg->count < arg->skip) {
685 			arg->count++;
686 			continue;
687 		}
688 		if (arg->fn(sch, i + 1, arg) < 0) {
689 			arg->stop = 1;
690 			break;
691 		}
692 		arg->count++;
693 	}
694 }
695 
696 static const struct Qdisc_class_ops fq_codel_class_ops = {
697 	.leaf		=	fq_codel_leaf,
698 	.get		=	fq_codel_get,
699 	.put		=	fq_codel_put,
700 	.tcf_chain	=	fq_codel_find_tcf,
701 	.bind_tcf	=	fq_codel_bind,
702 	.unbind_tcf	=	fq_codel_put,
703 	.dump		=	fq_codel_dump_class,
704 	.dump_stats	=	fq_codel_dump_class_stats,
705 	.walk		=	fq_codel_walk,
706 };
707 
708 static struct Qdisc_ops fq_codel_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = {
709 	.cl_ops		=	&fq_codel_class_ops,
710 	.id		=	"fq_codel",
711 	.priv_size	=	sizeof(struct fq_codel_sched_data),
712 	.enqueue	=	fq_codel_enqueue,
713 	.dequeue	=	fq_codel_dequeue,
714 	.peek		=	qdisc_peek_dequeued,
715 	.init		=	fq_codel_init,
716 	.reset		=	fq_codel_reset,
717 	.destroy	=	fq_codel_destroy,
718 	.change		=	fq_codel_change,
719 	.dump		=	fq_codel_dump,
720 	.dump_stats =	fq_codel_dump_stats,
721 	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
722 };
723 
724 static int __init fq_codel_module_init(void)
725 {
726 	return register_qdisc(&fq_codel_qdisc_ops);
727 }
728 
729 static void __exit fq_codel_module_exit(void)
730 {
731 	unregister_qdisc(&fq_codel_qdisc_ops);
732 }
733 
734 module_init(fq_codel_module_init)
735 module_exit(fq_codel_module_exit)
736 MODULE_AUTHOR("Eric Dumazet");
737 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
738