1 /* 2 * net/sched/sch_api.c Packet scheduler API. 3 * 4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License 6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 8 * 9 * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> 10 * 11 * Fixes: 12 * 13 * Rani Assaf <rani@magic.metawire.com> :980802: JIFFIES and CPU clock sources are repaired. 14 * Eduardo J. Blanco <ejbs@netlabs.com.uy> :990222: kmod support 15 * Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@nortelnetworks.com>: 990601: ingress support 16 */ 17 18 #include <linux/module.h> 19 #include <linux/types.h> 20 #include <linux/kernel.h> 21 #include <linux/string.h> 22 #include <linux/errno.h> 23 #include <linux/skbuff.h> 24 #include <linux/init.h> 25 #include <linux/proc_fs.h> 26 #include <linux/seq_file.h> 27 #include <linux/kmod.h> 28 #include <linux/list.h> 29 #include <linux/hrtimer.h> 30 #include <linux/lockdep.h> 31 #include <linux/slab.h> 32 33 #include <net/net_namespace.h> 34 #include <net/sock.h> 35 #include <net/netlink.h> 36 #include <net/pkt_sched.h> 37 38 static int qdisc_notify(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *oskb, 39 struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 clid, 40 struct Qdisc *old, struct Qdisc *new); 41 static int tclass_notify(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *oskb, 42 struct nlmsghdr *n, struct Qdisc *q, 43 unsigned long cl, int event); 44 45 /* 46 47 Short review. 48 ------------- 49 50 This file consists of two interrelated parts: 51 52 1. queueing disciplines manager frontend. 53 2. traffic classes manager frontend. 54 55 Generally, queueing discipline ("qdisc") is a black box, 56 which is able to enqueue packets and to dequeue them (when 57 device is ready to send something) in order and at times 58 determined by algorithm hidden in it. 59 60 qdisc's are divided to two categories: 61 - "queues", which have no internal structure visible from outside. 62 - "schedulers", which split all the packets to "traffic classes", 63 using "packet classifiers" (look at cls_api.c) 64 65 In turn, classes may have child qdiscs (as rule, queues) 66 attached to them etc. etc. etc. 67 68 The goal of the routines in this file is to translate 69 information supplied by user in the form of handles 70 to more intelligible for kernel form, to make some sanity 71 checks and part of work, which is common to all qdiscs 72 and to provide rtnetlink notifications. 73 74 All real intelligent work is done inside qdisc modules. 75 76 77 78 Every discipline has two major routines: enqueue and dequeue. 79 80 ---dequeue 81 82 dequeue usually returns a skb to send. It is allowed to return NULL, 83 but it does not mean that queue is empty, it just means that 84 discipline does not want to send anything this time. 85 Queue is really empty if q->q.qlen == 0. 86 For complicated disciplines with multiple queues q->q is not 87 real packet queue, but however q->q.qlen must be valid. 88 89 ---enqueue 90 91 enqueue returns 0, if packet was enqueued successfully. 92 If packet (this one or another one) was dropped, it returns 93 not zero error code. 94 NET_XMIT_DROP - this packet dropped 95 Expected action: do not backoff, but wait until queue will clear. 96 NET_XMIT_CN - probably this packet enqueued, but another one dropped. 97 Expected action: backoff or ignore 98 NET_XMIT_POLICED - dropped by police. 99 Expected action: backoff or error to real-time apps. 100 101 Auxiliary routines: 102 103 ---peek 104 105 like dequeue but without removing a packet from the queue 106 107 ---reset 108 109 returns qdisc to initial state: purge all buffers, clear all 110 timers, counters (except for statistics) etc. 111 112 ---init 113 114 initializes newly created qdisc. 115 116 ---destroy 117 118 destroys resources allocated by init and during lifetime of qdisc. 119 120 ---change 121 122 changes qdisc parameters. 123 */ 124 125 /* Protects list of registered TC modules. It is pure SMP lock. */ 126 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(qdisc_mod_lock); 127 128 129 /************************************************ 130 * Queueing disciplines manipulation. * 131 ************************************************/ 132 133 134 /* The list of all installed queueing disciplines. */ 135 136 static struct Qdisc_ops *qdisc_base; 137 138 /* Register/uregister queueing discipline */ 139 140 int register_qdisc(struct Qdisc_ops *qops) 141 { 142 struct Qdisc_ops *q, **qp; 143 int rc = -EEXIST; 144 145 write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock); 146 for (qp = &qdisc_base; (q = *qp) != NULL; qp = &q->next) 147 if (!strcmp(qops->id, q->id)) 148 goto out; 149 150 if (qops->enqueue == NULL) 151 qops->enqueue = noop_qdisc_ops.enqueue; 152 if (qops->peek == NULL) { 153 if (qops->dequeue == NULL) 154 qops->peek = noop_qdisc_ops.peek; 155 else 156 goto out_einval; 157 } 158 if (qops->dequeue == NULL) 159 qops->dequeue = noop_qdisc_ops.dequeue; 160 161 if (qops->cl_ops) { 162 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = qops->cl_ops; 163 164 if (!(cops->get && cops->put && cops->walk && cops->leaf)) 165 goto out_einval; 166 167 if (cops->tcf_chain && !(cops->bind_tcf && cops->unbind_tcf)) 168 goto out_einval; 169 } 170 171 qops->next = NULL; 172 *qp = qops; 173 rc = 0; 174 out: 175 write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock); 176 return rc; 177 178 out_einval: 179 rc = -EINVAL; 180 goto out; 181 } 182 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_qdisc); 183 184 int unregister_qdisc(struct Qdisc_ops *qops) 185 { 186 struct Qdisc_ops *q, **qp; 187 int err = -ENOENT; 188 189 write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock); 190 for (qp = &qdisc_base; (q = *qp) != NULL; qp = &q->next) 191 if (q == qops) 192 break; 193 if (q) { 194 *qp = q->next; 195 q->next = NULL; 196 err = 0; 197 } 198 write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock); 199 return err; 200 } 201 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_qdisc); 202 203 /* We know handle. Find qdisc among all qdisc's attached to device 204 (root qdisc, all its children, children of children etc.) 205 */ 206 207 static struct Qdisc *qdisc_match_from_root(struct Qdisc *root, u32 handle) 208 { 209 struct Qdisc *q; 210 211 if (!(root->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN) && 212 root->handle == handle) 213 return root; 214 215 list_for_each_entry(q, &root->list, list) { 216 if (q->handle == handle) 217 return q; 218 } 219 return NULL; 220 } 221 222 static void qdisc_list_add(struct Qdisc *q) 223 { 224 if ((q->parent != TC_H_ROOT) && !(q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS)) 225 list_add_tail(&q->list, &qdisc_dev(q)->qdisc->list); 226 } 227 228 void qdisc_list_del(struct Qdisc *q) 229 { 230 if ((q->parent != TC_H_ROOT) && !(q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS)) 231 list_del(&q->list); 232 } 233 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_list_del); 234 235 struct Qdisc *qdisc_lookup(struct net_device *dev, u32 handle) 236 { 237 struct Qdisc *q; 238 239 q = qdisc_match_from_root(dev->qdisc, handle); 240 if (q) 241 goto out; 242 243 if (dev_ingress_queue(dev)) 244 q = qdisc_match_from_root( 245 dev_ingress_queue(dev)->qdisc_sleeping, 246 handle); 247 out: 248 return q; 249 } 250 251 static struct Qdisc *qdisc_leaf(struct Qdisc *p, u32 classid) 252 { 253 unsigned long cl; 254 struct Qdisc *leaf; 255 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = p->ops->cl_ops; 256 257 if (cops == NULL) 258 return NULL; 259 cl = cops->get(p, classid); 260 261 if (cl == 0) 262 return NULL; 263 leaf = cops->leaf(p, cl); 264 cops->put(p, cl); 265 return leaf; 266 } 267 268 /* Find queueing discipline by name */ 269 270 static struct Qdisc_ops *qdisc_lookup_ops(struct nlattr *kind) 271 { 272 struct Qdisc_ops *q = NULL; 273 274 if (kind) { 275 read_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock); 276 for (q = qdisc_base; q; q = q->next) { 277 if (nla_strcmp(kind, q->id) == 0) { 278 if (!try_module_get(q->owner)) 279 q = NULL; 280 break; 281 } 282 } 283 read_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock); 284 } 285 return q; 286 } 287 288 static struct qdisc_rate_table *qdisc_rtab_list; 289 290 struct qdisc_rate_table *qdisc_get_rtab(struct tc_ratespec *r, struct nlattr *tab) 291 { 292 struct qdisc_rate_table *rtab; 293 294 for (rtab = qdisc_rtab_list; rtab; rtab = rtab->next) { 295 if (memcmp(&rtab->rate, r, sizeof(struct tc_ratespec)) == 0) { 296 rtab->refcnt++; 297 return rtab; 298 } 299 } 300 301 if (tab == NULL || r->rate == 0 || r->cell_log == 0 || 302 nla_len(tab) != TC_RTAB_SIZE) 303 return NULL; 304 305 rtab = kmalloc(sizeof(*rtab), GFP_KERNEL); 306 if (rtab) { 307 rtab->rate = *r; 308 rtab->refcnt = 1; 309 memcpy(rtab->data, nla_data(tab), 1024); 310 rtab->next = qdisc_rtab_list; 311 qdisc_rtab_list = rtab; 312 } 313 return rtab; 314 } 315 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_get_rtab); 316 317 void qdisc_put_rtab(struct qdisc_rate_table *tab) 318 { 319 struct qdisc_rate_table *rtab, **rtabp; 320 321 if (!tab || --tab->refcnt) 322 return; 323 324 for (rtabp = &qdisc_rtab_list; 325 (rtab = *rtabp) != NULL; 326 rtabp = &rtab->next) { 327 if (rtab == tab) { 328 *rtabp = rtab->next; 329 kfree(rtab); 330 return; 331 } 332 } 333 } 334 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_put_rtab); 335 336 static LIST_HEAD(qdisc_stab_list); 337 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(qdisc_stab_lock); 338 339 static const struct nla_policy stab_policy[TCA_STAB_MAX + 1] = { 340 [TCA_STAB_BASE] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_sizespec) }, 341 [TCA_STAB_DATA] = { .type = NLA_BINARY }, 342 }; 343 344 static struct qdisc_size_table *qdisc_get_stab(struct nlattr *opt) 345 { 346 struct nlattr *tb[TCA_STAB_MAX + 1]; 347 struct qdisc_size_table *stab; 348 struct tc_sizespec *s; 349 unsigned int tsize = 0; 350 u16 *tab = NULL; 351 int err; 352 353 err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_STAB_MAX, opt, stab_policy); 354 if (err < 0) 355 return ERR_PTR(err); 356 if (!tb[TCA_STAB_BASE]) 357 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 358 359 s = nla_data(tb[TCA_STAB_BASE]); 360 361 if (s->tsize > 0) { 362 if (!tb[TCA_STAB_DATA]) 363 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 364 tab = nla_data(tb[TCA_STAB_DATA]); 365 tsize = nla_len(tb[TCA_STAB_DATA]) / sizeof(u16); 366 } 367 368 if (tsize != s->tsize || (!tab && tsize > 0)) 369 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 370 371 spin_lock(&qdisc_stab_lock); 372 373 list_for_each_entry(stab, &qdisc_stab_list, list) { 374 if (memcmp(&stab->szopts, s, sizeof(*s))) 375 continue; 376 if (tsize > 0 && memcmp(stab->data, tab, tsize * sizeof(u16))) 377 continue; 378 stab->refcnt++; 379 spin_unlock(&qdisc_stab_lock); 380 return stab; 381 } 382 383 spin_unlock(&qdisc_stab_lock); 384 385 stab = kmalloc(sizeof(*stab) + tsize * sizeof(u16), GFP_KERNEL); 386 if (!stab) 387 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 388 389 stab->refcnt = 1; 390 stab->szopts = *s; 391 if (tsize > 0) 392 memcpy(stab->data, tab, tsize * sizeof(u16)); 393 394 spin_lock(&qdisc_stab_lock); 395 list_add_tail(&stab->list, &qdisc_stab_list); 396 spin_unlock(&qdisc_stab_lock); 397 398 return stab; 399 } 400 401 static void stab_kfree_rcu(struct rcu_head *head) 402 { 403 kfree(container_of(head, struct qdisc_size_table, rcu)); 404 } 405 406 void qdisc_put_stab(struct qdisc_size_table *tab) 407 { 408 if (!tab) 409 return; 410 411 spin_lock(&qdisc_stab_lock); 412 413 if (--tab->refcnt == 0) { 414 list_del(&tab->list); 415 call_rcu_bh(&tab->rcu, stab_kfree_rcu); 416 } 417 418 spin_unlock(&qdisc_stab_lock); 419 } 420 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_put_stab); 421 422 static int qdisc_dump_stab(struct sk_buff *skb, struct qdisc_size_table *stab) 423 { 424 struct nlattr *nest; 425 426 nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_STAB); 427 if (nest == NULL) 428 goto nla_put_failure; 429 NLA_PUT(skb, TCA_STAB_BASE, sizeof(stab->szopts), &stab->szopts); 430 nla_nest_end(skb, nest); 431 432 return skb->len; 433 434 nla_put_failure: 435 return -1; 436 } 437 438 void __qdisc_calculate_pkt_len(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct qdisc_size_table *stab) 439 { 440 int pkt_len, slot; 441 442 pkt_len = skb->len + stab->szopts.overhead; 443 if (unlikely(!stab->szopts.tsize)) 444 goto out; 445 446 slot = pkt_len + stab->szopts.cell_align; 447 if (unlikely(slot < 0)) 448 slot = 0; 449 450 slot >>= stab->szopts.cell_log; 451 if (likely(slot < stab->szopts.tsize)) 452 pkt_len = stab->data[slot]; 453 else 454 pkt_len = stab->data[stab->szopts.tsize - 1] * 455 (slot / stab->szopts.tsize) + 456 stab->data[slot % stab->szopts.tsize]; 457 458 pkt_len <<= stab->szopts.size_log; 459 out: 460 if (unlikely(pkt_len < 1)) 461 pkt_len = 1; 462 qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_len = pkt_len; 463 } 464 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__qdisc_calculate_pkt_len); 465 466 void qdisc_warn_nonwc(char *txt, struct Qdisc *qdisc) 467 { 468 if (!(qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_WARN_NONWC)) { 469 pr_warn("%s: %s qdisc %X: is non-work-conserving?\n", 470 txt, qdisc->ops->id, qdisc->handle >> 16); 471 qdisc->flags |= TCQ_F_WARN_NONWC; 472 } 473 } 474 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_warn_nonwc); 475 476 static enum hrtimer_restart qdisc_watchdog(struct hrtimer *timer) 477 { 478 struct qdisc_watchdog *wd = container_of(timer, struct qdisc_watchdog, 479 timer); 480 481 qdisc_unthrottled(wd->qdisc); 482 __netif_schedule(qdisc_root(wd->qdisc)); 483 484 return HRTIMER_NORESTART; 485 } 486 487 void qdisc_watchdog_init(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd, struct Qdisc *qdisc) 488 { 489 hrtimer_init(&wd->timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); 490 wd->timer.function = qdisc_watchdog; 491 wd->qdisc = qdisc; 492 } 493 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_init); 494 495 void qdisc_watchdog_schedule(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd, psched_time_t expires) 496 { 497 ktime_t time; 498 499 if (test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, 500 &qdisc_root_sleeping(wd->qdisc)->state)) 501 return; 502 503 qdisc_throttled(wd->qdisc); 504 time = ktime_set(0, 0); 505 time = ktime_add_ns(time, PSCHED_TICKS2NS(expires)); 506 hrtimer_start(&wd->timer, time, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); 507 } 508 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_schedule); 509 510 void qdisc_watchdog_cancel(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd) 511 { 512 hrtimer_cancel(&wd->timer); 513 qdisc_unthrottled(wd->qdisc); 514 } 515 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_cancel); 516 517 static struct hlist_head *qdisc_class_hash_alloc(unsigned int n) 518 { 519 unsigned int size = n * sizeof(struct hlist_head), i; 520 struct hlist_head *h; 521 522 if (size <= PAGE_SIZE) 523 h = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); 524 else 525 h = (struct hlist_head *) 526 __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, get_order(size)); 527 528 if (h != NULL) { 529 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) 530 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&h[i]); 531 } 532 return h; 533 } 534 535 static void qdisc_class_hash_free(struct hlist_head *h, unsigned int n) 536 { 537 unsigned int size = n * sizeof(struct hlist_head); 538 539 if (size <= PAGE_SIZE) 540 kfree(h); 541 else 542 free_pages((unsigned long)h, get_order(size)); 543 } 544 545 void qdisc_class_hash_grow(struct Qdisc *sch, struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash) 546 { 547 struct Qdisc_class_common *cl; 548 struct hlist_node *n, *next; 549 struct hlist_head *nhash, *ohash; 550 unsigned int nsize, nmask, osize; 551 unsigned int i, h; 552 553 /* Rehash when load factor exceeds 0.75 */ 554 if (clhash->hashelems * 4 <= clhash->hashsize * 3) 555 return; 556 nsize = clhash->hashsize * 2; 557 nmask = nsize - 1; 558 nhash = qdisc_class_hash_alloc(nsize); 559 if (nhash == NULL) 560 return; 561 562 ohash = clhash->hash; 563 osize = clhash->hashsize; 564 565 sch_tree_lock(sch); 566 for (i = 0; i < osize; i++) { 567 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(cl, n, next, &ohash[i], hnode) { 568 h = qdisc_class_hash(cl->classid, nmask); 569 hlist_add_head(&cl->hnode, &nhash[h]); 570 } 571 } 572 clhash->hash = nhash; 573 clhash->hashsize = nsize; 574 clhash->hashmask = nmask; 575 sch_tree_unlock(sch); 576 577 qdisc_class_hash_free(ohash, osize); 578 } 579 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_grow); 580 581 int qdisc_class_hash_init(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash) 582 { 583 unsigned int size = 4; 584 585 clhash->hash = qdisc_class_hash_alloc(size); 586 if (clhash->hash == NULL) 587 return -ENOMEM; 588 clhash->hashsize = size; 589 clhash->hashmask = size - 1; 590 clhash->hashelems = 0; 591 return 0; 592 } 593 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_init); 594 595 void qdisc_class_hash_destroy(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash) 596 { 597 qdisc_class_hash_free(clhash->hash, clhash->hashsize); 598 } 599 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_destroy); 600 601 void qdisc_class_hash_insert(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash, 602 struct Qdisc_class_common *cl) 603 { 604 unsigned int h; 605 606 INIT_HLIST_NODE(&cl->hnode); 607 h = qdisc_class_hash(cl->classid, clhash->hashmask); 608 hlist_add_head(&cl->hnode, &clhash->hash[h]); 609 clhash->hashelems++; 610 } 611 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_insert); 612 613 void qdisc_class_hash_remove(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash, 614 struct Qdisc_class_common *cl) 615 { 616 hlist_del(&cl->hnode); 617 clhash->hashelems--; 618 } 619 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_remove); 620 621 /* Allocate an unique handle from space managed by kernel 622 * Possible range is [8000-FFFF]:0000 (0x8000 values) 623 */ 624 static u32 qdisc_alloc_handle(struct net_device *dev) 625 { 626 int i = 0x8000; 627 static u32 autohandle = TC_H_MAKE(0x80000000U, 0); 628 629 do { 630 autohandle += TC_H_MAKE(0x10000U, 0); 631 if (autohandle == TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_ROOT, 0)) 632 autohandle = TC_H_MAKE(0x80000000U, 0); 633 if (!qdisc_lookup(dev, autohandle)) 634 return autohandle; 635 cond_resched(); 636 } while (--i > 0); 637 638 return 0; 639 } 640 641 void qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned int n) 642 { 643 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops; 644 unsigned long cl; 645 u32 parentid; 646 647 if (n == 0) 648 return; 649 while ((parentid = sch->parent)) { 650 if (TC_H_MAJ(parentid) == TC_H_MAJ(TC_H_INGRESS)) 651 return; 652 653 sch = qdisc_lookup(qdisc_dev(sch), TC_H_MAJ(parentid)); 654 if (sch == NULL) { 655 WARN_ON(parentid != TC_H_ROOT); 656 return; 657 } 658 cops = sch->ops->cl_ops; 659 if (cops->qlen_notify) { 660 cl = cops->get(sch, parentid); 661 cops->qlen_notify(sch, cl); 662 cops->put(sch, cl); 663 } 664 sch->q.qlen -= n; 665 } 666 } 667 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen); 668 669 static void notify_and_destroy(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, 670 struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 clid, 671 struct Qdisc *old, struct Qdisc *new) 672 { 673 if (new || old) 674 qdisc_notify(net, skb, n, clid, old, new); 675 676 if (old) 677 qdisc_destroy(old); 678 } 679 680 /* Graft qdisc "new" to class "classid" of qdisc "parent" or 681 * to device "dev". 682 * 683 * When appropriate send a netlink notification using 'skb' 684 * and "n". 685 * 686 * On success, destroy old qdisc. 687 */ 688 689 static int qdisc_graft(struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc *parent, 690 struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 classid, 691 struct Qdisc *new, struct Qdisc *old) 692 { 693 struct Qdisc *q = old; 694 struct net *net = dev_net(dev); 695 int err = 0; 696 697 if (parent == NULL) { 698 unsigned int i, num_q, ingress; 699 700 ingress = 0; 701 num_q = dev->num_tx_queues; 702 if ((q && q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS) || 703 (new && new->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS)) { 704 num_q = 1; 705 ingress = 1; 706 if (!dev_ingress_queue(dev)) 707 return -ENOENT; 708 } 709 710 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) 711 dev_deactivate(dev); 712 713 if (new && new->ops->attach) { 714 new->ops->attach(new); 715 num_q = 0; 716 } 717 718 for (i = 0; i < num_q; i++) { 719 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue = dev_ingress_queue(dev); 720 721 if (!ingress) 722 dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i); 723 724 old = dev_graft_qdisc(dev_queue, new); 725 if (new && i > 0) 726 atomic_inc(&new->refcnt); 727 728 if (!ingress) 729 qdisc_destroy(old); 730 } 731 732 if (!ingress) { 733 notify_and_destroy(net, skb, n, classid, 734 dev->qdisc, new); 735 if (new && !new->ops->attach) 736 atomic_inc(&new->refcnt); 737 dev->qdisc = new ? : &noop_qdisc; 738 } else { 739 notify_and_destroy(net, skb, n, classid, old, new); 740 } 741 742 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) 743 dev_activate(dev); 744 } else { 745 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = parent->ops->cl_ops; 746 747 err = -EOPNOTSUPP; 748 if (cops && cops->graft) { 749 unsigned long cl = cops->get(parent, classid); 750 if (cl) { 751 err = cops->graft(parent, cl, new, &old); 752 cops->put(parent, cl); 753 } else 754 err = -ENOENT; 755 } 756 if (!err) 757 notify_and_destroy(net, skb, n, classid, old, new); 758 } 759 return err; 760 } 761 762 /* lockdep annotation is needed for ingress; egress gets it only for name */ 763 static struct lock_class_key qdisc_tx_lock; 764 static struct lock_class_key qdisc_rx_lock; 765 766 /* 767 Allocate and initialize new qdisc. 768 769 Parameters are passed via opt. 770 */ 771 772 static struct Qdisc * 773 qdisc_create(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, 774 struct Qdisc *p, u32 parent, u32 handle, 775 struct nlattr **tca, int *errp) 776 { 777 int err; 778 struct nlattr *kind = tca[TCA_KIND]; 779 struct Qdisc *sch; 780 struct Qdisc_ops *ops; 781 struct qdisc_size_table *stab; 782 783 ops = qdisc_lookup_ops(kind); 784 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES 785 if (ops == NULL && kind != NULL) { 786 char name[IFNAMSIZ]; 787 if (nla_strlcpy(name, kind, IFNAMSIZ) < IFNAMSIZ) { 788 /* We dropped the RTNL semaphore in order to 789 * perform the module load. So, even if we 790 * succeeded in loading the module we have to 791 * tell the caller to replay the request. We 792 * indicate this using -EAGAIN. 793 * We replay the request because the device may 794 * go away in the mean time. 795 */ 796 rtnl_unlock(); 797 request_module("sch_%s", name); 798 rtnl_lock(); 799 ops = qdisc_lookup_ops(kind); 800 if (ops != NULL) { 801 /* We will try again qdisc_lookup_ops, 802 * so don't keep a reference. 803 */ 804 module_put(ops->owner); 805 err = -EAGAIN; 806 goto err_out; 807 } 808 } 809 } 810 #endif 811 812 err = -ENOENT; 813 if (ops == NULL) 814 goto err_out; 815 816 sch = qdisc_alloc(dev_queue, ops); 817 if (IS_ERR(sch)) { 818 err = PTR_ERR(sch); 819 goto err_out2; 820 } 821 822 sch->parent = parent; 823 824 if (handle == TC_H_INGRESS) { 825 sch->flags |= TCQ_F_INGRESS; 826 handle = TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_INGRESS, 0); 827 lockdep_set_class(qdisc_lock(sch), &qdisc_rx_lock); 828 } else { 829 if (handle == 0) { 830 handle = qdisc_alloc_handle(dev); 831 err = -ENOMEM; 832 if (handle == 0) 833 goto err_out3; 834 } 835 lockdep_set_class(qdisc_lock(sch), &qdisc_tx_lock); 836 } 837 838 sch->handle = handle; 839 840 if (!ops->init || (err = ops->init(sch, tca[TCA_OPTIONS])) == 0) { 841 if (tca[TCA_STAB]) { 842 stab = qdisc_get_stab(tca[TCA_STAB]); 843 if (IS_ERR(stab)) { 844 err = PTR_ERR(stab); 845 goto err_out4; 846 } 847 rcu_assign_pointer(sch->stab, stab); 848 } 849 if (tca[TCA_RATE]) { 850 spinlock_t *root_lock; 851 852 err = -EOPNOTSUPP; 853 if (sch->flags & TCQ_F_MQROOT) 854 goto err_out4; 855 856 if ((sch->parent != TC_H_ROOT) && 857 !(sch->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS) && 858 (!p || !(p->flags & TCQ_F_MQROOT))) 859 root_lock = qdisc_root_sleeping_lock(sch); 860 else 861 root_lock = qdisc_lock(sch); 862 863 err = gen_new_estimator(&sch->bstats, &sch->rate_est, 864 root_lock, tca[TCA_RATE]); 865 if (err) 866 goto err_out4; 867 } 868 869 qdisc_list_add(sch); 870 871 return sch; 872 } 873 err_out3: 874 dev_put(dev); 875 kfree((char *) sch - sch->padded); 876 err_out2: 877 module_put(ops->owner); 878 err_out: 879 *errp = err; 880 return NULL; 881 882 err_out4: 883 /* 884 * Any broken qdiscs that would require a ops->reset() here? 885 * The qdisc was never in action so it shouldn't be necessary. 886 */ 887 qdisc_put_stab(rtnl_dereference(sch->stab)); 888 if (ops->destroy) 889 ops->destroy(sch); 890 goto err_out3; 891 } 892 893 static int qdisc_change(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr **tca) 894 { 895 struct qdisc_size_table *ostab, *stab = NULL; 896 int err = 0; 897 898 if (tca[TCA_OPTIONS]) { 899 if (sch->ops->change == NULL) 900 return -EINVAL; 901 err = sch->ops->change(sch, tca[TCA_OPTIONS]); 902 if (err) 903 return err; 904 } 905 906 if (tca[TCA_STAB]) { 907 stab = qdisc_get_stab(tca[TCA_STAB]); 908 if (IS_ERR(stab)) 909 return PTR_ERR(stab); 910 } 911 912 ostab = rtnl_dereference(sch->stab); 913 rcu_assign_pointer(sch->stab, stab); 914 qdisc_put_stab(ostab); 915 916 if (tca[TCA_RATE]) { 917 /* NB: ignores errors from replace_estimator 918 because change can't be undone. */ 919 if (sch->flags & TCQ_F_MQROOT) 920 goto out; 921 gen_replace_estimator(&sch->bstats, &sch->rate_est, 922 qdisc_root_sleeping_lock(sch), 923 tca[TCA_RATE]); 924 } 925 out: 926 return 0; 927 } 928 929 struct check_loop_arg { 930 struct qdisc_walker w; 931 struct Qdisc *p; 932 int depth; 933 }; 934 935 static int check_loop_fn(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl, struct qdisc_walker *w); 936 937 static int check_loop(struct Qdisc *q, struct Qdisc *p, int depth) 938 { 939 struct check_loop_arg arg; 940 941 if (q->ops->cl_ops == NULL) 942 return 0; 943 944 arg.w.stop = arg.w.skip = arg.w.count = 0; 945 arg.w.fn = check_loop_fn; 946 arg.depth = depth; 947 arg.p = p; 948 q->ops->cl_ops->walk(q, &arg.w); 949 return arg.w.stop ? -ELOOP : 0; 950 } 951 952 static int 953 check_loop_fn(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl, struct qdisc_walker *w) 954 { 955 struct Qdisc *leaf; 956 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = q->ops->cl_ops; 957 struct check_loop_arg *arg = (struct check_loop_arg *)w; 958 959 leaf = cops->leaf(q, cl); 960 if (leaf) { 961 if (leaf == arg->p || arg->depth > 7) 962 return -ELOOP; 963 return check_loop(leaf, arg->p, arg->depth + 1); 964 } 965 return 0; 966 } 967 968 /* 969 * Delete/get qdisc. 970 */ 971 972 static int tc_get_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n, void *arg) 973 { 974 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); 975 struct tcmsg *tcm = NLMSG_DATA(n); 976 struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1]; 977 struct net_device *dev; 978 u32 clid = tcm->tcm_parent; 979 struct Qdisc *q = NULL; 980 struct Qdisc *p = NULL; 981 int err; 982 983 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex); 984 if (!dev) 985 return -ENODEV; 986 987 err = nlmsg_parse(n, sizeof(*tcm), tca, TCA_MAX, NULL); 988 if (err < 0) 989 return err; 990 991 if (clid) { 992 if (clid != TC_H_ROOT) { 993 if (TC_H_MAJ(clid) != TC_H_MAJ(TC_H_INGRESS)) { 994 p = qdisc_lookup(dev, TC_H_MAJ(clid)); 995 if (!p) 996 return -ENOENT; 997 q = qdisc_leaf(p, clid); 998 } else if (dev_ingress_queue(dev)) { 999 q = dev_ingress_queue(dev)->qdisc_sleeping; 1000 } 1001 } else { 1002 q = dev->qdisc; 1003 } 1004 if (!q) 1005 return -ENOENT; 1006 1007 if (tcm->tcm_handle && q->handle != tcm->tcm_handle) 1008 return -EINVAL; 1009 } else { 1010 q = qdisc_lookup(dev, tcm->tcm_handle); 1011 if (!q) 1012 return -ENOENT; 1013 } 1014 1015 if (tca[TCA_KIND] && nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id)) 1016 return -EINVAL; 1017 1018 if (n->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELQDISC) { 1019 if (!clid) 1020 return -EINVAL; 1021 if (q->handle == 0) 1022 return -ENOENT; 1023 err = qdisc_graft(dev, p, skb, n, clid, NULL, q); 1024 if (err != 0) 1025 return err; 1026 } else { 1027 qdisc_notify(net, skb, n, clid, NULL, q); 1028 } 1029 return 0; 1030 } 1031 1032 /* 1033 * Create/change qdisc. 1034 */ 1035 1036 static int tc_modify_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n, void *arg) 1037 { 1038 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); 1039 struct tcmsg *tcm; 1040 struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1]; 1041 struct net_device *dev; 1042 u32 clid; 1043 struct Qdisc *q, *p; 1044 int err; 1045 1046 replay: 1047 /* Reinit, just in case something touches this. */ 1048 tcm = NLMSG_DATA(n); 1049 clid = tcm->tcm_parent; 1050 q = p = NULL; 1051 1052 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex); 1053 if (!dev) 1054 return -ENODEV; 1055 1056 err = nlmsg_parse(n, sizeof(*tcm), tca, TCA_MAX, NULL); 1057 if (err < 0) 1058 return err; 1059 1060 if (clid) { 1061 if (clid != TC_H_ROOT) { 1062 if (clid != TC_H_INGRESS) { 1063 p = qdisc_lookup(dev, TC_H_MAJ(clid)); 1064 if (!p) 1065 return -ENOENT; 1066 q = qdisc_leaf(p, clid); 1067 } else if (dev_ingress_queue_create(dev)) { 1068 q = dev_ingress_queue(dev)->qdisc_sleeping; 1069 } 1070 } else { 1071 q = dev->qdisc; 1072 } 1073 1074 /* It may be default qdisc, ignore it */ 1075 if (q && q->handle == 0) 1076 q = NULL; 1077 1078 if (!q || !tcm->tcm_handle || q->handle != tcm->tcm_handle) { 1079 if (tcm->tcm_handle) { 1080 if (q && !(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE)) 1081 return -EEXIST; 1082 if (TC_H_MIN(tcm->tcm_handle)) 1083 return -EINVAL; 1084 q = qdisc_lookup(dev, tcm->tcm_handle); 1085 if (!q) 1086 goto create_n_graft; 1087 if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) 1088 return -EEXIST; 1089 if (tca[TCA_KIND] && nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id)) 1090 return -EINVAL; 1091 if (q == p || 1092 (p && check_loop(q, p, 0))) 1093 return -ELOOP; 1094 atomic_inc(&q->refcnt); 1095 goto graft; 1096 } else { 1097 if (!q) 1098 goto create_n_graft; 1099 1100 /* This magic test requires explanation. 1101 * 1102 * We know, that some child q is already 1103 * attached to this parent and have choice: 1104 * either to change it or to create/graft new one. 1105 * 1106 * 1. We are allowed to create/graft only 1107 * if CREATE and REPLACE flags are set. 1108 * 1109 * 2. If EXCL is set, requestor wanted to say, 1110 * that qdisc tcm_handle is not expected 1111 * to exist, so that we choose create/graft too. 1112 * 1113 * 3. The last case is when no flags are set. 1114 * Alas, it is sort of hole in API, we 1115 * cannot decide what to do unambiguously. 1116 * For now we select create/graft, if 1117 * user gave KIND, which does not match existing. 1118 */ 1119 if ((n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE) && 1120 (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE) && 1121 ((n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) || 1122 (tca[TCA_KIND] && 1123 nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id)))) 1124 goto create_n_graft; 1125 } 1126 } 1127 } else { 1128 if (!tcm->tcm_handle) 1129 return -EINVAL; 1130 q = qdisc_lookup(dev, tcm->tcm_handle); 1131 } 1132 1133 /* Change qdisc parameters */ 1134 if (q == NULL) 1135 return -ENOENT; 1136 if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) 1137 return -EEXIST; 1138 if (tca[TCA_KIND] && nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id)) 1139 return -EINVAL; 1140 err = qdisc_change(q, tca); 1141 if (err == 0) 1142 qdisc_notify(net, skb, n, clid, NULL, q); 1143 return err; 1144 1145 create_n_graft: 1146 if (!(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE)) 1147 return -ENOENT; 1148 if (clid == TC_H_INGRESS) { 1149 if (dev_ingress_queue(dev)) 1150 q = qdisc_create(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), p, 1151 tcm->tcm_parent, tcm->tcm_parent, 1152 tca, &err); 1153 else 1154 err = -ENOENT; 1155 } else { 1156 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue; 1157 1158 if (p && p->ops->cl_ops && p->ops->cl_ops->select_queue) 1159 dev_queue = p->ops->cl_ops->select_queue(p, tcm); 1160 else if (p) 1161 dev_queue = p->dev_queue; 1162 else 1163 dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0); 1164 1165 q = qdisc_create(dev, dev_queue, p, 1166 tcm->tcm_parent, tcm->tcm_handle, 1167 tca, &err); 1168 } 1169 if (q == NULL) { 1170 if (err == -EAGAIN) 1171 goto replay; 1172 return err; 1173 } 1174 1175 graft: 1176 err = qdisc_graft(dev, p, skb, n, clid, q, NULL); 1177 if (err) { 1178 if (q) 1179 qdisc_destroy(q); 1180 return err; 1181 } 1182 1183 return 0; 1184 } 1185 1186 static int tc_fill_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q, u32 clid, 1187 u32 pid, u32 seq, u16 flags, int event) 1188 { 1189 struct tcmsg *tcm; 1190 struct nlmsghdr *nlh; 1191 unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb); 1192 struct gnet_dump d; 1193 struct qdisc_size_table *stab; 1194 1195 nlh = NLMSG_NEW(skb, pid, seq, event, sizeof(*tcm), flags); 1196 tcm = NLMSG_DATA(nlh); 1197 tcm->tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC; 1198 tcm->tcm__pad1 = 0; 1199 tcm->tcm__pad2 = 0; 1200 tcm->tcm_ifindex = qdisc_dev(q)->ifindex; 1201 tcm->tcm_parent = clid; 1202 tcm->tcm_handle = q->handle; 1203 tcm->tcm_info = atomic_read(&q->refcnt); 1204 NLA_PUT_STRING(skb, TCA_KIND, q->ops->id); 1205 if (q->ops->dump && q->ops->dump(q, skb) < 0) 1206 goto nla_put_failure; 1207 q->qstats.qlen = q->q.qlen; 1208 1209 stab = rtnl_dereference(q->stab); 1210 if (stab && qdisc_dump_stab(skb, stab) < 0) 1211 goto nla_put_failure; 1212 1213 if (gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb, TCA_STATS2, TCA_STATS, TCA_XSTATS, 1214 qdisc_root_sleeping_lock(q), &d) < 0) 1215 goto nla_put_failure; 1216 1217 if (q->ops->dump_stats && q->ops->dump_stats(q, &d) < 0) 1218 goto nla_put_failure; 1219 1220 if (gnet_stats_copy_basic(&d, &q->bstats) < 0 || 1221 gnet_stats_copy_rate_est(&d, &q->bstats, &q->rate_est) < 0 || 1222 gnet_stats_copy_queue(&d, &q->qstats) < 0) 1223 goto nla_put_failure; 1224 1225 if (gnet_stats_finish_copy(&d) < 0) 1226 goto nla_put_failure; 1227 1228 nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b; 1229 return skb->len; 1230 1231 nlmsg_failure: 1232 nla_put_failure: 1233 nlmsg_trim(skb, b); 1234 return -1; 1235 } 1236 1237 static bool tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(struct Qdisc *q) 1238 { 1239 return (q->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN) ? true : false; 1240 } 1241 1242 static int qdisc_notify(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *oskb, 1243 struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 clid, 1244 struct Qdisc *old, struct Qdisc *new) 1245 { 1246 struct sk_buff *skb; 1247 u32 pid = oskb ? NETLINK_CB(oskb).pid : 0; 1248 1249 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL); 1250 if (!skb) 1251 return -ENOBUFS; 1252 1253 if (old && !tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(old)) { 1254 if (tc_fill_qdisc(skb, old, clid, pid, n->nlmsg_seq, 1255 0, RTM_DELQDISC) < 0) 1256 goto err_out; 1257 } 1258 if (new && !tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(new)) { 1259 if (tc_fill_qdisc(skb, new, clid, pid, n->nlmsg_seq, 1260 old ? NLM_F_REPLACE : 0, RTM_NEWQDISC) < 0) 1261 goto err_out; 1262 } 1263 1264 if (skb->len) 1265 return rtnetlink_send(skb, net, pid, RTNLGRP_TC, 1266 n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO); 1267 1268 err_out: 1269 kfree_skb(skb); 1270 return -EINVAL; 1271 } 1272 1273 static int tc_dump_qdisc_root(struct Qdisc *root, struct sk_buff *skb, 1274 struct netlink_callback *cb, 1275 int *q_idx_p, int s_q_idx) 1276 { 1277 int ret = 0, q_idx = *q_idx_p; 1278 struct Qdisc *q; 1279 1280 if (!root) 1281 return 0; 1282 1283 q = root; 1284 if (q_idx < s_q_idx) { 1285 q_idx++; 1286 } else { 1287 if (!tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(q) && 1288 tc_fill_qdisc(skb, q, q->parent, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).pid, 1289 cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI, RTM_NEWQDISC) <= 0) 1290 goto done; 1291 q_idx++; 1292 } 1293 list_for_each_entry(q, &root->list, list) { 1294 if (q_idx < s_q_idx) { 1295 q_idx++; 1296 continue; 1297 } 1298 if (!tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(q) && 1299 tc_fill_qdisc(skb, q, q->parent, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).pid, 1300 cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI, RTM_NEWQDISC) <= 0) 1301 goto done; 1302 q_idx++; 1303 } 1304 1305 out: 1306 *q_idx_p = q_idx; 1307 return ret; 1308 done: 1309 ret = -1; 1310 goto out; 1311 } 1312 1313 static int tc_dump_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) 1314 { 1315 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); 1316 int idx, q_idx; 1317 int s_idx, s_q_idx; 1318 struct net_device *dev; 1319 1320 s_idx = cb->args[0]; 1321 s_q_idx = q_idx = cb->args[1]; 1322 1323 rcu_read_lock(); 1324 idx = 0; 1325 for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) { 1326 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue; 1327 1328 if (idx < s_idx) 1329 goto cont; 1330 if (idx > s_idx) 1331 s_q_idx = 0; 1332 q_idx = 0; 1333 1334 if (tc_dump_qdisc_root(dev->qdisc, skb, cb, &q_idx, s_q_idx) < 0) 1335 goto done; 1336 1337 dev_queue = dev_ingress_queue(dev); 1338 if (dev_queue && 1339 tc_dump_qdisc_root(dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping, skb, cb, 1340 &q_idx, s_q_idx) < 0) 1341 goto done; 1342 1343 cont: 1344 idx++; 1345 } 1346 1347 done: 1348 rcu_read_unlock(); 1349 1350 cb->args[0] = idx; 1351 cb->args[1] = q_idx; 1352 1353 return skb->len; 1354 } 1355 1356 1357 1358 /************************************************ 1359 * Traffic classes manipulation. * 1360 ************************************************/ 1361 1362 1363 1364 static int tc_ctl_tclass(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n, void *arg) 1365 { 1366 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); 1367 struct tcmsg *tcm = NLMSG_DATA(n); 1368 struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1]; 1369 struct net_device *dev; 1370 struct Qdisc *q = NULL; 1371 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops; 1372 unsigned long cl = 0; 1373 unsigned long new_cl; 1374 u32 pid = tcm->tcm_parent; 1375 u32 clid = tcm->tcm_handle; 1376 u32 qid = TC_H_MAJ(clid); 1377 int err; 1378 1379 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex); 1380 if (!dev) 1381 return -ENODEV; 1382 1383 err = nlmsg_parse(n, sizeof(*tcm), tca, TCA_MAX, NULL); 1384 if (err < 0) 1385 return err; 1386 1387 /* 1388 parent == TC_H_UNSPEC - unspecified parent. 1389 parent == TC_H_ROOT - class is root, which has no parent. 1390 parent == X:0 - parent is root class. 1391 parent == X:Y - parent is a node in hierarchy. 1392 parent == 0:Y - parent is X:Y, where X:0 is qdisc. 1393 1394 handle == 0:0 - generate handle from kernel pool. 1395 handle == 0:Y - class is X:Y, where X:0 is qdisc. 1396 handle == X:Y - clear. 1397 handle == X:0 - root class. 1398 */ 1399 1400 /* Step 1. Determine qdisc handle X:0 */ 1401 1402 if (pid != TC_H_ROOT) { 1403 u32 qid1 = TC_H_MAJ(pid); 1404 1405 if (qid && qid1) { 1406 /* If both majors are known, they must be identical. */ 1407 if (qid != qid1) 1408 return -EINVAL; 1409 } else if (qid1) { 1410 qid = qid1; 1411 } else if (qid == 0) 1412 qid = dev->qdisc->handle; 1413 1414 /* Now qid is genuine qdisc handle consistent 1415 * both with parent and child. 1416 * 1417 * TC_H_MAJ(pid) still may be unspecified, complete it now. 1418 */ 1419 if (pid) 1420 pid = TC_H_MAKE(qid, pid); 1421 } else { 1422 if (qid == 0) 1423 qid = dev->qdisc->handle; 1424 } 1425 1426 /* OK. Locate qdisc */ 1427 q = qdisc_lookup(dev, qid); 1428 if (!q) 1429 return -ENOENT; 1430 1431 /* An check that it supports classes */ 1432 cops = q->ops->cl_ops; 1433 if (cops == NULL) 1434 return -EINVAL; 1435 1436 /* Now try to get class */ 1437 if (clid == 0) { 1438 if (pid == TC_H_ROOT) 1439 clid = qid; 1440 } else 1441 clid = TC_H_MAKE(qid, clid); 1442 1443 if (clid) 1444 cl = cops->get(q, clid); 1445 1446 if (cl == 0) { 1447 err = -ENOENT; 1448 if (n->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWTCLASS || 1449 !(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE)) 1450 goto out; 1451 } else { 1452 switch (n->nlmsg_type) { 1453 case RTM_NEWTCLASS: 1454 err = -EEXIST; 1455 if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) 1456 goto out; 1457 break; 1458 case RTM_DELTCLASS: 1459 err = -EOPNOTSUPP; 1460 if (cops->delete) 1461 err = cops->delete(q, cl); 1462 if (err == 0) 1463 tclass_notify(net, skb, n, q, cl, RTM_DELTCLASS); 1464 goto out; 1465 case RTM_GETTCLASS: 1466 err = tclass_notify(net, skb, n, q, cl, RTM_NEWTCLASS); 1467 goto out; 1468 default: 1469 err = -EINVAL; 1470 goto out; 1471 } 1472 } 1473 1474 new_cl = cl; 1475 err = -EOPNOTSUPP; 1476 if (cops->change) 1477 err = cops->change(q, clid, pid, tca, &new_cl); 1478 if (err == 0) 1479 tclass_notify(net, skb, n, q, new_cl, RTM_NEWTCLASS); 1480 1481 out: 1482 if (cl) 1483 cops->put(q, cl); 1484 1485 return err; 1486 } 1487 1488 1489 static int tc_fill_tclass(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q, 1490 unsigned long cl, 1491 u32 pid, u32 seq, u16 flags, int event) 1492 { 1493 struct tcmsg *tcm; 1494 struct nlmsghdr *nlh; 1495 unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb); 1496 struct gnet_dump d; 1497 const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cl_ops = q->ops->cl_ops; 1498 1499 nlh = NLMSG_NEW(skb, pid, seq, event, sizeof(*tcm), flags); 1500 tcm = NLMSG_DATA(nlh); 1501 tcm->tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC; 1502 tcm->tcm__pad1 = 0; 1503 tcm->tcm__pad2 = 0; 1504 tcm->tcm_ifindex = qdisc_dev(q)->ifindex; 1505 tcm->tcm_parent = q->handle; 1506 tcm->tcm_handle = q->handle; 1507 tcm->tcm_info = 0; 1508 NLA_PUT_STRING(skb, TCA_KIND, q->ops->id); 1509 if (cl_ops->dump && cl_ops->dump(q, cl, skb, tcm) < 0) 1510 goto nla_put_failure; 1511 1512 if (gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb, TCA_STATS2, TCA_STATS, TCA_XSTATS, 1513 qdisc_root_sleeping_lock(q), &d) < 0) 1514 goto nla_put_failure; 1515 1516 if (cl_ops->dump_stats && cl_ops->dump_stats(q, cl, &d) < 0) 1517 goto nla_put_failure; 1518 1519 if (gnet_stats_finish_copy(&d) < 0) 1520 goto nla_put_failure; 1521 1522 nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b; 1523 return skb->len; 1524 1525 nlmsg_failure: 1526 nla_put_failure: 1527 nlmsg_trim(skb, b); 1528 return -1; 1529 } 1530 1531 static int tclass_notify(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *oskb, 1532 struct nlmsghdr *n, struct Qdisc *q, 1533 unsigned long cl, int event) 1534 { 1535 struct sk_buff *skb; 1536 u32 pid = oskb ? NETLINK_CB(oskb).pid : 0; 1537 1538 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL); 1539 if (!skb) 1540 return -ENOBUFS; 1541 1542 if (tc_fill_tclass(skb, q, cl, pid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0, event) < 0) { 1543 kfree_skb(skb); 1544 return -EINVAL; 1545 } 1546 1547 return rtnetlink_send(skb, net, pid, RTNLGRP_TC, 1548 n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO); 1549 } 1550 1551 struct qdisc_dump_args { 1552 struct qdisc_walker w; 1553 struct sk_buff *skb; 1554 struct netlink_callback *cb; 1555 }; 1556 1557 static int qdisc_class_dump(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl, struct qdisc_walker *arg) 1558 { 1559 struct qdisc_dump_args *a = (struct qdisc_dump_args *)arg; 1560 1561 return tc_fill_tclass(a->skb, q, cl, NETLINK_CB(a->cb->skb).pid, 1562 a->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI, RTM_NEWTCLASS); 1563 } 1564 1565 static int tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(struct Qdisc *q, struct sk_buff *skb, 1566 struct tcmsg *tcm, struct netlink_callback *cb, 1567 int *t_p, int s_t) 1568 { 1569 struct qdisc_dump_args arg; 1570 1571 if (tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(q) || 1572 *t_p < s_t || !q->ops->cl_ops || 1573 (tcm->tcm_parent && 1574 TC_H_MAJ(tcm->tcm_parent) != q->handle)) { 1575 (*t_p)++; 1576 return 0; 1577 } 1578 if (*t_p > s_t) 1579 memset(&cb->args[1], 0, sizeof(cb->args)-sizeof(cb->args[0])); 1580 arg.w.fn = qdisc_class_dump; 1581 arg.skb = skb; 1582 arg.cb = cb; 1583 arg.w.stop = 0; 1584 arg.w.skip = cb->args[1]; 1585 arg.w.count = 0; 1586 q->ops->cl_ops->walk(q, &arg.w); 1587 cb->args[1] = arg.w.count; 1588 if (arg.w.stop) 1589 return -1; 1590 (*t_p)++; 1591 return 0; 1592 } 1593 1594 static int tc_dump_tclass_root(struct Qdisc *root, struct sk_buff *skb, 1595 struct tcmsg *tcm, struct netlink_callback *cb, 1596 int *t_p, int s_t) 1597 { 1598 struct Qdisc *q; 1599 1600 if (!root) 1601 return 0; 1602 1603 if (tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(root, skb, tcm, cb, t_p, s_t) < 0) 1604 return -1; 1605 1606 list_for_each_entry(q, &root->list, list) { 1607 if (tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(q, skb, tcm, cb, t_p, s_t) < 0) 1608 return -1; 1609 } 1610 1611 return 0; 1612 } 1613 1614 static int tc_dump_tclass(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) 1615 { 1616 struct tcmsg *tcm = (struct tcmsg *)NLMSG_DATA(cb->nlh); 1617 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); 1618 struct netdev_queue *dev_queue; 1619 struct net_device *dev; 1620 int t, s_t; 1621 1622 if (cb->nlh->nlmsg_len < NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*tcm))) 1623 return 0; 1624 dev = dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex); 1625 if (!dev) 1626 return 0; 1627 1628 s_t = cb->args[0]; 1629 t = 0; 1630 1631 if (tc_dump_tclass_root(dev->qdisc, skb, tcm, cb, &t, s_t) < 0) 1632 goto done; 1633 1634 dev_queue = dev_ingress_queue(dev); 1635 if (dev_queue && 1636 tc_dump_tclass_root(dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping, skb, tcm, cb, 1637 &t, s_t) < 0) 1638 goto done; 1639 1640 done: 1641 cb->args[0] = t; 1642 1643 dev_put(dev); 1644 return skb->len; 1645 } 1646 1647 /* Main classifier routine: scans classifier chain attached 1648 * to this qdisc, (optionally) tests for protocol and asks 1649 * specific classifiers. 1650 */ 1651 int tc_classify_compat(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tcf_proto *tp, 1652 struct tcf_result *res) 1653 { 1654 __be16 protocol = skb->protocol; 1655 int err; 1656 1657 for (; tp; tp = tp->next) { 1658 if (tp->protocol != protocol && 1659 tp->protocol != htons(ETH_P_ALL)) 1660 continue; 1661 err = tp->classify(skb, tp, res); 1662 1663 if (err >= 0) { 1664 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT 1665 if (err != TC_ACT_RECLASSIFY && skb->tc_verd) 1666 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_VERD(skb->tc_verd, 0); 1667 #endif 1668 return err; 1669 } 1670 } 1671 return -1; 1672 } 1673 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tc_classify_compat); 1674 1675 int tc_classify(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tcf_proto *tp, 1676 struct tcf_result *res) 1677 { 1678 int err = 0; 1679 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT 1680 const struct tcf_proto *otp = tp; 1681 reclassify: 1682 #endif 1683 1684 err = tc_classify_compat(skb, tp, res); 1685 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT 1686 if (err == TC_ACT_RECLASSIFY) { 1687 u32 verd = G_TC_VERD(skb->tc_verd); 1688 tp = otp; 1689 1690 if (verd++ >= MAX_REC_LOOP) { 1691 if (net_ratelimit()) 1692 pr_notice("%s: packet reclassify loop" 1693 " rule prio %u protocol %02x\n", 1694 tp->q->ops->id, 1695 tp->prio & 0xffff, 1696 ntohs(tp->protocol)); 1697 return TC_ACT_SHOT; 1698 } 1699 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_VERD(skb->tc_verd, verd); 1700 goto reclassify; 1701 } 1702 #endif 1703 return err; 1704 } 1705 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tc_classify); 1706 1707 void tcf_destroy(struct tcf_proto *tp) 1708 { 1709 tp->ops->destroy(tp); 1710 module_put(tp->ops->owner); 1711 kfree(tp); 1712 } 1713 1714 void tcf_destroy_chain(struct tcf_proto **fl) 1715 { 1716 struct tcf_proto *tp; 1717 1718 while ((tp = *fl) != NULL) { 1719 *fl = tp->next; 1720 tcf_destroy(tp); 1721 } 1722 } 1723 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_destroy_chain); 1724 1725 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS 1726 static int psched_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) 1727 { 1728 struct timespec ts; 1729 1730 hrtimer_get_res(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts); 1731 seq_printf(seq, "%08x %08x %08x %08x\n", 1732 (u32)NSEC_PER_USEC, (u32)PSCHED_TICKS2NS(1), 1733 1000000, 1734 (u32)NSEC_PER_SEC/(u32)ktime_to_ns(timespec_to_ktime(ts))); 1735 1736 return 0; 1737 } 1738 1739 static int psched_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 1740 { 1741 return single_open(file, psched_show, NULL); 1742 } 1743 1744 static const struct file_operations psched_fops = { 1745 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 1746 .open = psched_open, 1747 .read = seq_read, 1748 .llseek = seq_lseek, 1749 .release = single_release, 1750 }; 1751 1752 static int __net_init psched_net_init(struct net *net) 1753 { 1754 struct proc_dir_entry *e; 1755 1756 e = proc_net_fops_create(net, "psched", 0, &psched_fops); 1757 if (e == NULL) 1758 return -ENOMEM; 1759 1760 return 0; 1761 } 1762 1763 static void __net_exit psched_net_exit(struct net *net) 1764 { 1765 proc_net_remove(net, "psched"); 1766 } 1767 #else 1768 static int __net_init psched_net_init(struct net *net) 1769 { 1770 return 0; 1771 } 1772 1773 static void __net_exit psched_net_exit(struct net *net) 1774 { 1775 } 1776 #endif 1777 1778 static struct pernet_operations psched_net_ops = { 1779 .init = psched_net_init, 1780 .exit = psched_net_exit, 1781 }; 1782 1783 static int __init pktsched_init(void) 1784 { 1785 int err; 1786 1787 err = register_pernet_subsys(&psched_net_ops); 1788 if (err) { 1789 pr_err("pktsched_init: " 1790 "cannot initialize per netns operations\n"); 1791 return err; 1792 } 1793 1794 register_qdisc(&pfifo_qdisc_ops); 1795 register_qdisc(&bfifo_qdisc_ops); 1796 register_qdisc(&pfifo_head_drop_qdisc_ops); 1797 register_qdisc(&mq_qdisc_ops); 1798 1799 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_NEWQDISC, tc_modify_qdisc, NULL, NULL); 1800 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_DELQDISC, tc_get_qdisc, NULL, NULL); 1801 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETQDISC, tc_get_qdisc, tc_dump_qdisc, NULL); 1802 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_NEWTCLASS, tc_ctl_tclass, NULL, NULL); 1803 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_DELTCLASS, tc_ctl_tclass, NULL, NULL); 1804 rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETTCLASS, tc_ctl_tclass, tc_dump_tclass, NULL); 1805 1806 return 0; 1807 } 1808 1809 subsys_initcall(pktsched_init); 1810