xref: /openbmc/linux/net/sched/sch_api.c (revision 1bffcea4)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * net/sched/sch_api.c	Packet scheduler API.
4  *
5  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
6  *
7  * Fixes:
8  *
9  * Rani Assaf <rani@magic.metawire.com> :980802: JIFFIES and CPU clock sources are repaired.
10  * Eduardo J. Blanco <ejbs@netlabs.com.uy> :990222: kmod support
11  * Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@nortelnetworks.com>: 990601: ingress support
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/string.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
22 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
23 #include <linux/kmod.h>
24 #include <linux/list.h>
25 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/hashtable.h>
28 
29 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
30 #include <net/sock.h>
31 #include <net/netlink.h>
32 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
33 #include <net/pkt_cls.h>
34 #include <net/tc_wrapper.h>
35 
36 #include <trace/events/qdisc.h>
37 
38 /*
39 
40    Short review.
41    -------------
42 
43    This file consists of two interrelated parts:
44 
45    1. queueing disciplines manager frontend.
46    2. traffic classes manager frontend.
47 
48    Generally, queueing discipline ("qdisc") is a black box,
49    which is able to enqueue packets and to dequeue them (when
50    device is ready to send something) in order and at times
51    determined by algorithm hidden in it.
52 
53    qdisc's are divided to two categories:
54    - "queues", which have no internal structure visible from outside.
55    - "schedulers", which split all the packets to "traffic classes",
56      using "packet classifiers" (look at cls_api.c)
57 
58    In turn, classes may have child qdiscs (as rule, queues)
59    attached to them etc. etc. etc.
60 
61    The goal of the routines in this file is to translate
62    information supplied by user in the form of handles
63    to more intelligible for kernel form, to make some sanity
64    checks and part of work, which is common to all qdiscs
65    and to provide rtnetlink notifications.
66 
67    All real intelligent work is done inside qdisc modules.
68 
69 
70 
71    Every discipline has two major routines: enqueue and dequeue.
72 
73    ---dequeue
74 
75    dequeue usually returns a skb to send. It is allowed to return NULL,
76    but it does not mean that queue is empty, it just means that
77    discipline does not want to send anything this time.
78    Queue is really empty if q->q.qlen == 0.
79    For complicated disciplines with multiple queues q->q is not
80    real packet queue, but however q->q.qlen must be valid.
81 
82    ---enqueue
83 
84    enqueue returns 0, if packet was enqueued successfully.
85    If packet (this one or another one) was dropped, it returns
86    not zero error code.
87    NET_XMIT_DROP 	- this packet dropped
88      Expected action: do not backoff, but wait until queue will clear.
89    NET_XMIT_CN	 	- probably this packet enqueued, but another one dropped.
90      Expected action: backoff or ignore
91 
92    Auxiliary routines:
93 
94    ---peek
95 
96    like dequeue but without removing a packet from the queue
97 
98    ---reset
99 
100    returns qdisc to initial state: purge all buffers, clear all
101    timers, counters (except for statistics) etc.
102 
103    ---init
104 
105    initializes newly created qdisc.
106 
107    ---destroy
108 
109    destroys resources allocated by init and during lifetime of qdisc.
110 
111    ---change
112 
113    changes qdisc parameters.
114  */
115 
116 /* Protects list of registered TC modules. It is pure SMP lock. */
117 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(qdisc_mod_lock);
118 
119 
120 /************************************************
121  *	Queueing disciplines manipulation.	*
122  ************************************************/
123 
124 
125 /* The list of all installed queueing disciplines. */
126 
127 static struct Qdisc_ops *qdisc_base;
128 
129 /* Register/unregister queueing discipline */
130 
131 int register_qdisc(struct Qdisc_ops *qops)
132 {
133 	struct Qdisc_ops *q, **qp;
134 	int rc = -EEXIST;
135 
136 	write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
137 	for (qp = &qdisc_base; (q = *qp) != NULL; qp = &q->next)
138 		if (!strcmp(qops->id, q->id))
139 			goto out;
140 
141 	if (qops->enqueue == NULL)
142 		qops->enqueue = noop_qdisc_ops.enqueue;
143 	if (qops->peek == NULL) {
144 		if (qops->dequeue == NULL)
145 			qops->peek = noop_qdisc_ops.peek;
146 		else
147 			goto out_einval;
148 	}
149 	if (qops->dequeue == NULL)
150 		qops->dequeue = noop_qdisc_ops.dequeue;
151 
152 	if (qops->cl_ops) {
153 		const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = qops->cl_ops;
154 
155 		if (!(cops->find && cops->walk && cops->leaf))
156 			goto out_einval;
157 
158 		if (cops->tcf_block && !(cops->bind_tcf && cops->unbind_tcf))
159 			goto out_einval;
160 	}
161 
162 	qops->next = NULL;
163 	*qp = qops;
164 	rc = 0;
165 out:
166 	write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
167 	return rc;
168 
169 out_einval:
170 	rc = -EINVAL;
171 	goto out;
172 }
173 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_qdisc);
174 
175 void unregister_qdisc(struct Qdisc_ops *qops)
176 {
177 	struct Qdisc_ops *q, **qp;
178 	int err = -ENOENT;
179 
180 	write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
181 	for (qp = &qdisc_base; (q = *qp) != NULL; qp = &q->next)
182 		if (q == qops)
183 			break;
184 	if (q) {
185 		*qp = q->next;
186 		q->next = NULL;
187 		err = 0;
188 	}
189 	write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
190 
191 	WARN(err, "unregister qdisc(%s) failed\n", qops->id);
192 }
193 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_qdisc);
194 
195 /* Get default qdisc if not otherwise specified */
196 void qdisc_get_default(char *name, size_t len)
197 {
198 	read_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
199 	strscpy(name, default_qdisc_ops->id, len);
200 	read_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
201 }
202 
203 static struct Qdisc_ops *qdisc_lookup_default(const char *name)
204 {
205 	struct Qdisc_ops *q = NULL;
206 
207 	for (q = qdisc_base; q; q = q->next) {
208 		if (!strcmp(name, q->id)) {
209 			if (!try_module_get(q->owner))
210 				q = NULL;
211 			break;
212 		}
213 	}
214 
215 	return q;
216 }
217 
218 /* Set new default qdisc to use */
219 int qdisc_set_default(const char *name)
220 {
221 	const struct Qdisc_ops *ops;
222 
223 	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
224 		return -EPERM;
225 
226 	write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
227 	ops = qdisc_lookup_default(name);
228 	if (!ops) {
229 		/* Not found, drop lock and try to load module */
230 		write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
231 		request_module("sch_%s", name);
232 		write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
233 
234 		ops = qdisc_lookup_default(name);
235 	}
236 
237 	if (ops) {
238 		/* Set new default */
239 		module_put(default_qdisc_ops->owner);
240 		default_qdisc_ops = ops;
241 	}
242 	write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
243 
244 	return ops ? 0 : -ENOENT;
245 }
246 
247 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCH_DEFAULT
248 /* Set default value from kernel config */
249 static int __init sch_default_qdisc(void)
250 {
251 	return qdisc_set_default(CONFIG_DEFAULT_NET_SCH);
252 }
253 late_initcall(sch_default_qdisc);
254 #endif
255 
256 /* We know handle. Find qdisc among all qdisc's attached to device
257  * (root qdisc, all its children, children of children etc.)
258  * Note: caller either uses rtnl or rcu_read_lock()
259  */
260 
261 static struct Qdisc *qdisc_match_from_root(struct Qdisc *root, u32 handle)
262 {
263 	struct Qdisc *q;
264 
265 	if (!qdisc_dev(root))
266 		return (root->handle == handle ? root : NULL);
267 
268 	if (!(root->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN) &&
269 	    root->handle == handle)
270 		return root;
271 
272 	hash_for_each_possible_rcu(qdisc_dev(root)->qdisc_hash, q, hash, handle,
273 				   lockdep_rtnl_is_held()) {
274 		if (q->handle == handle)
275 			return q;
276 	}
277 	return NULL;
278 }
279 
280 void qdisc_hash_add(struct Qdisc *q, bool invisible)
281 {
282 	if ((q->parent != TC_H_ROOT) && !(q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS)) {
283 		ASSERT_RTNL();
284 		hash_add_rcu(qdisc_dev(q)->qdisc_hash, &q->hash, q->handle);
285 		if (invisible)
286 			q->flags |= TCQ_F_INVISIBLE;
287 	}
288 }
289 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_hash_add);
290 
291 void qdisc_hash_del(struct Qdisc *q)
292 {
293 	if ((q->parent != TC_H_ROOT) && !(q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS)) {
294 		ASSERT_RTNL();
295 		hash_del_rcu(&q->hash);
296 	}
297 }
298 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_hash_del);
299 
300 struct Qdisc *qdisc_lookup(struct net_device *dev, u32 handle)
301 {
302 	struct Qdisc *q;
303 
304 	if (!handle)
305 		return NULL;
306 	q = qdisc_match_from_root(rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc), handle);
307 	if (q)
308 		goto out;
309 
310 	if (dev_ingress_queue(dev))
311 		q = qdisc_match_from_root(
312 			dev_ingress_queue(dev)->qdisc_sleeping,
313 			handle);
314 out:
315 	return q;
316 }
317 
318 struct Qdisc *qdisc_lookup_rcu(struct net_device *dev, u32 handle)
319 {
320 	struct netdev_queue *nq;
321 	struct Qdisc *q;
322 
323 	if (!handle)
324 		return NULL;
325 	q = qdisc_match_from_root(rcu_dereference(dev->qdisc), handle);
326 	if (q)
327 		goto out;
328 
329 	nq = dev_ingress_queue_rcu(dev);
330 	if (nq)
331 		q = qdisc_match_from_root(nq->qdisc_sleeping, handle);
332 out:
333 	return q;
334 }
335 
336 static struct Qdisc *qdisc_leaf(struct Qdisc *p, u32 classid)
337 {
338 	unsigned long cl;
339 	const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = p->ops->cl_ops;
340 
341 	if (cops == NULL)
342 		return NULL;
343 	cl = cops->find(p, classid);
344 
345 	if (cl == 0)
346 		return NULL;
347 	return cops->leaf(p, cl);
348 }
349 
350 /* Find queueing discipline by name */
351 
352 static struct Qdisc_ops *qdisc_lookup_ops(struct nlattr *kind)
353 {
354 	struct Qdisc_ops *q = NULL;
355 
356 	if (kind) {
357 		read_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
358 		for (q = qdisc_base; q; q = q->next) {
359 			if (nla_strcmp(kind, q->id) == 0) {
360 				if (!try_module_get(q->owner))
361 					q = NULL;
362 				break;
363 			}
364 		}
365 		read_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock);
366 	}
367 	return q;
368 }
369 
370 /* The linklayer setting were not transferred from iproute2, in older
371  * versions, and the rate tables lookup systems have been dropped in
372  * the kernel. To keep backward compatible with older iproute2 tc
373  * utils, we detect the linklayer setting by detecting if the rate
374  * table were modified.
375  *
376  * For linklayer ATM table entries, the rate table will be aligned to
377  * 48 bytes, thus some table entries will contain the same value.  The
378  * mpu (min packet unit) is also encoded into the old rate table, thus
379  * starting from the mpu, we find low and high table entries for
380  * mapping this cell.  If these entries contain the same value, when
381  * the rate tables have been modified for linklayer ATM.
382  *
383  * This is done by rounding mpu to the nearest 48 bytes cell/entry,
384  * and then roundup to the next cell, calc the table entry one below,
385  * and compare.
386  */
387 static __u8 __detect_linklayer(struct tc_ratespec *r, __u32 *rtab)
388 {
389 	int low       = roundup(r->mpu, 48);
390 	int high      = roundup(low+1, 48);
391 	int cell_low  = low >> r->cell_log;
392 	int cell_high = (high >> r->cell_log) - 1;
393 
394 	/* rtab is too inaccurate at rates > 100Mbit/s */
395 	if ((r->rate > (100000000/8)) || (rtab[0] == 0)) {
396 		pr_debug("TC linklayer: Giving up ATM detection\n");
397 		return TC_LINKLAYER_ETHERNET;
398 	}
399 
400 	if ((cell_high > cell_low) && (cell_high < 256)
401 	    && (rtab[cell_low] == rtab[cell_high])) {
402 		pr_debug("TC linklayer: Detected ATM, low(%d)=high(%d)=%u\n",
403 			 cell_low, cell_high, rtab[cell_high]);
404 		return TC_LINKLAYER_ATM;
405 	}
406 	return TC_LINKLAYER_ETHERNET;
407 }
408 
409 static struct qdisc_rate_table *qdisc_rtab_list;
410 
411 struct qdisc_rate_table *qdisc_get_rtab(struct tc_ratespec *r,
412 					struct nlattr *tab,
413 					struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
414 {
415 	struct qdisc_rate_table *rtab;
416 
417 	if (tab == NULL || r->rate == 0 ||
418 	    r->cell_log == 0 || r->cell_log >= 32 ||
419 	    nla_len(tab) != TC_RTAB_SIZE) {
420 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid rate table parameters for searching");
421 		return NULL;
422 	}
423 
424 	for (rtab = qdisc_rtab_list; rtab; rtab = rtab->next) {
425 		if (!memcmp(&rtab->rate, r, sizeof(struct tc_ratespec)) &&
426 		    !memcmp(&rtab->data, nla_data(tab), 1024)) {
427 			rtab->refcnt++;
428 			return rtab;
429 		}
430 	}
431 
432 	rtab = kmalloc(sizeof(*rtab), GFP_KERNEL);
433 	if (rtab) {
434 		rtab->rate = *r;
435 		rtab->refcnt = 1;
436 		memcpy(rtab->data, nla_data(tab), 1024);
437 		if (r->linklayer == TC_LINKLAYER_UNAWARE)
438 			r->linklayer = __detect_linklayer(r, rtab->data);
439 		rtab->next = qdisc_rtab_list;
440 		qdisc_rtab_list = rtab;
441 	} else {
442 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to allocate new qdisc rate table");
443 	}
444 	return rtab;
445 }
446 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_get_rtab);
447 
448 void qdisc_put_rtab(struct qdisc_rate_table *tab)
449 {
450 	struct qdisc_rate_table *rtab, **rtabp;
451 
452 	if (!tab || --tab->refcnt)
453 		return;
454 
455 	for (rtabp = &qdisc_rtab_list;
456 	     (rtab = *rtabp) != NULL;
457 	     rtabp = &rtab->next) {
458 		if (rtab == tab) {
459 			*rtabp = rtab->next;
460 			kfree(rtab);
461 			return;
462 		}
463 	}
464 }
465 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_put_rtab);
466 
467 static LIST_HEAD(qdisc_stab_list);
468 
469 static const struct nla_policy stab_policy[TCA_STAB_MAX + 1] = {
470 	[TCA_STAB_BASE]	= { .len = sizeof(struct tc_sizespec) },
471 	[TCA_STAB_DATA] = { .type = NLA_BINARY },
472 };
473 
474 static struct qdisc_size_table *qdisc_get_stab(struct nlattr *opt,
475 					       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
476 {
477 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_STAB_MAX + 1];
478 	struct qdisc_size_table *stab;
479 	struct tc_sizespec *s;
480 	unsigned int tsize = 0;
481 	u16 *tab = NULL;
482 	int err;
483 
484 	err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_STAB_MAX, opt, stab_policy,
485 					  extack);
486 	if (err < 0)
487 		return ERR_PTR(err);
488 	if (!tb[TCA_STAB_BASE]) {
489 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Size table base attribute is missing");
490 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
491 	}
492 
493 	s = nla_data(tb[TCA_STAB_BASE]);
494 
495 	if (s->tsize > 0) {
496 		if (!tb[TCA_STAB_DATA]) {
497 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Size table data attribute is missing");
498 			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
499 		}
500 		tab = nla_data(tb[TCA_STAB_DATA]);
501 		tsize = nla_len(tb[TCA_STAB_DATA]) / sizeof(u16);
502 	}
503 
504 	if (tsize != s->tsize || (!tab && tsize > 0)) {
505 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid size of size table");
506 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
507 	}
508 
509 	list_for_each_entry(stab, &qdisc_stab_list, list) {
510 		if (memcmp(&stab->szopts, s, sizeof(*s)))
511 			continue;
512 		if (tsize > 0 &&
513 		    memcmp(stab->data, tab, flex_array_size(stab, data, tsize)))
514 			continue;
515 		stab->refcnt++;
516 		return stab;
517 	}
518 
519 	if (s->size_log > STAB_SIZE_LOG_MAX ||
520 	    s->cell_log > STAB_SIZE_LOG_MAX) {
521 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid logarithmic size of size table");
522 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
523 	}
524 
525 	stab = kmalloc(struct_size(stab, data, tsize), GFP_KERNEL);
526 	if (!stab)
527 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
528 
529 	stab->refcnt = 1;
530 	stab->szopts = *s;
531 	if (tsize > 0)
532 		memcpy(stab->data, tab, flex_array_size(stab, data, tsize));
533 
534 	list_add_tail(&stab->list, &qdisc_stab_list);
535 
536 	return stab;
537 }
538 
539 void qdisc_put_stab(struct qdisc_size_table *tab)
540 {
541 	if (!tab)
542 		return;
543 
544 	if (--tab->refcnt == 0) {
545 		list_del(&tab->list);
546 		kfree_rcu(tab, rcu);
547 	}
548 }
549 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_put_stab);
550 
551 static int qdisc_dump_stab(struct sk_buff *skb, struct qdisc_size_table *stab)
552 {
553 	struct nlattr *nest;
554 
555 	nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_STAB);
556 	if (nest == NULL)
557 		goto nla_put_failure;
558 	if (nla_put(skb, TCA_STAB_BASE, sizeof(stab->szopts), &stab->szopts))
559 		goto nla_put_failure;
560 	nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
561 
562 	return skb->len;
563 
564 nla_put_failure:
565 	return -1;
566 }
567 
568 void __qdisc_calculate_pkt_len(struct sk_buff *skb,
569 			       const struct qdisc_size_table *stab)
570 {
571 	int pkt_len, slot;
572 
573 	pkt_len = skb->len + stab->szopts.overhead;
574 	if (unlikely(!stab->szopts.tsize))
575 		goto out;
576 
577 	slot = pkt_len + stab->szopts.cell_align;
578 	if (unlikely(slot < 0))
579 		slot = 0;
580 
581 	slot >>= stab->szopts.cell_log;
582 	if (likely(slot < stab->szopts.tsize))
583 		pkt_len = stab->data[slot];
584 	else
585 		pkt_len = stab->data[stab->szopts.tsize - 1] *
586 				(slot / stab->szopts.tsize) +
587 				stab->data[slot % stab->szopts.tsize];
588 
589 	pkt_len <<= stab->szopts.size_log;
590 out:
591 	if (unlikely(pkt_len < 1))
592 		pkt_len = 1;
593 	qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_len = pkt_len;
594 }
595 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__qdisc_calculate_pkt_len);
596 
597 void qdisc_warn_nonwc(const char *txt, struct Qdisc *qdisc)
598 {
599 	if (!(qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_WARN_NONWC)) {
600 		pr_warn("%s: %s qdisc %X: is non-work-conserving?\n",
601 			txt, qdisc->ops->id, qdisc->handle >> 16);
602 		qdisc->flags |= TCQ_F_WARN_NONWC;
603 	}
604 }
605 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_warn_nonwc);
606 
607 static enum hrtimer_restart qdisc_watchdog(struct hrtimer *timer)
608 {
609 	struct qdisc_watchdog *wd = container_of(timer, struct qdisc_watchdog,
610 						 timer);
611 
612 	rcu_read_lock();
613 	__netif_schedule(qdisc_root(wd->qdisc));
614 	rcu_read_unlock();
615 
616 	return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
617 }
618 
619 void qdisc_watchdog_init_clockid(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd, struct Qdisc *qdisc,
620 				 clockid_t clockid)
621 {
622 	hrtimer_init(&wd->timer, clockid, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED);
623 	wd->timer.function = qdisc_watchdog;
624 	wd->qdisc = qdisc;
625 }
626 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_init_clockid);
627 
628 void qdisc_watchdog_init(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd, struct Qdisc *qdisc)
629 {
630 	qdisc_watchdog_init_clockid(wd, qdisc, CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
631 }
632 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_init);
633 
634 void qdisc_watchdog_schedule_range_ns(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd, u64 expires,
635 				      u64 delta_ns)
636 {
637 	if (test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED,
638 		     &qdisc_root_sleeping(wd->qdisc)->state))
639 		return;
640 
641 	if (hrtimer_is_queued(&wd->timer)) {
642 		u64 softexpires;
643 
644 		softexpires = ktime_to_ns(hrtimer_get_softexpires(&wd->timer));
645 		/* If timer is already set in [expires, expires + delta_ns],
646 		 * do not reprogram it.
647 		 */
648 		if (softexpires - expires <= delta_ns)
649 			return;
650 	}
651 
652 	hrtimer_start_range_ns(&wd->timer,
653 			       ns_to_ktime(expires),
654 			       delta_ns,
655 			       HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED);
656 }
657 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_schedule_range_ns);
658 
659 void qdisc_watchdog_cancel(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd)
660 {
661 	hrtimer_cancel(&wd->timer);
662 }
663 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_cancel);
664 
665 static struct hlist_head *qdisc_class_hash_alloc(unsigned int n)
666 {
667 	struct hlist_head *h;
668 	unsigned int i;
669 
670 	h = kvmalloc_array(n, sizeof(struct hlist_head), GFP_KERNEL);
671 
672 	if (h != NULL) {
673 		for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
674 			INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&h[i]);
675 	}
676 	return h;
677 }
678 
679 void qdisc_class_hash_grow(struct Qdisc *sch, struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash)
680 {
681 	struct Qdisc_class_common *cl;
682 	struct hlist_node *next;
683 	struct hlist_head *nhash, *ohash;
684 	unsigned int nsize, nmask, osize;
685 	unsigned int i, h;
686 
687 	/* Rehash when load factor exceeds 0.75 */
688 	if (clhash->hashelems * 4 <= clhash->hashsize * 3)
689 		return;
690 	nsize = clhash->hashsize * 2;
691 	nmask = nsize - 1;
692 	nhash = qdisc_class_hash_alloc(nsize);
693 	if (nhash == NULL)
694 		return;
695 
696 	ohash = clhash->hash;
697 	osize = clhash->hashsize;
698 
699 	sch_tree_lock(sch);
700 	for (i = 0; i < osize; i++) {
701 		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(cl, next, &ohash[i], hnode) {
702 			h = qdisc_class_hash(cl->classid, nmask);
703 			hlist_add_head(&cl->hnode, &nhash[h]);
704 		}
705 	}
706 	clhash->hash     = nhash;
707 	clhash->hashsize = nsize;
708 	clhash->hashmask = nmask;
709 	sch_tree_unlock(sch);
710 
711 	kvfree(ohash);
712 }
713 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_grow);
714 
715 int qdisc_class_hash_init(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash)
716 {
717 	unsigned int size = 4;
718 
719 	clhash->hash = qdisc_class_hash_alloc(size);
720 	if (!clhash->hash)
721 		return -ENOMEM;
722 	clhash->hashsize  = size;
723 	clhash->hashmask  = size - 1;
724 	clhash->hashelems = 0;
725 	return 0;
726 }
727 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_init);
728 
729 void qdisc_class_hash_destroy(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash)
730 {
731 	kvfree(clhash->hash);
732 }
733 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_destroy);
734 
735 void qdisc_class_hash_insert(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash,
736 			     struct Qdisc_class_common *cl)
737 {
738 	unsigned int h;
739 
740 	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&cl->hnode);
741 	h = qdisc_class_hash(cl->classid, clhash->hashmask);
742 	hlist_add_head(&cl->hnode, &clhash->hash[h]);
743 	clhash->hashelems++;
744 }
745 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_insert);
746 
747 void qdisc_class_hash_remove(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash,
748 			     struct Qdisc_class_common *cl)
749 {
750 	hlist_del(&cl->hnode);
751 	clhash->hashelems--;
752 }
753 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_remove);
754 
755 /* Allocate an unique handle from space managed by kernel
756  * Possible range is [8000-FFFF]:0000 (0x8000 values)
757  */
758 static u32 qdisc_alloc_handle(struct net_device *dev)
759 {
760 	int i = 0x8000;
761 	static u32 autohandle = TC_H_MAKE(0x80000000U, 0);
762 
763 	do {
764 		autohandle += TC_H_MAKE(0x10000U, 0);
765 		if (autohandle == TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_ROOT, 0))
766 			autohandle = TC_H_MAKE(0x80000000U, 0);
767 		if (!qdisc_lookup(dev, autohandle))
768 			return autohandle;
769 		cond_resched();
770 	} while	(--i > 0);
771 
772 	return 0;
773 }
774 
775 void qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog(struct Qdisc *sch, int n, int len)
776 {
777 	bool qdisc_is_offloaded = sch->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
778 	const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops;
779 	unsigned long cl;
780 	u32 parentid;
781 	bool notify;
782 	int drops;
783 
784 	if (n == 0 && len == 0)
785 		return;
786 	drops = max_t(int, n, 0);
787 	rcu_read_lock();
788 	while ((parentid = sch->parent)) {
789 		if (TC_H_MAJ(parentid) == TC_H_MAJ(TC_H_INGRESS))
790 			break;
791 
792 		if (sch->flags & TCQ_F_NOPARENT)
793 			break;
794 		/* Notify parent qdisc only if child qdisc becomes empty.
795 		 *
796 		 * If child was empty even before update then backlog
797 		 * counter is screwed and we skip notification because
798 		 * parent class is already passive.
799 		 *
800 		 * If the original child was offloaded then it is allowed
801 		 * to be seem as empty, so the parent is notified anyway.
802 		 */
803 		notify = !sch->q.qlen && !WARN_ON_ONCE(!n &&
804 						       !qdisc_is_offloaded);
805 		/* TODO: perform the search on a per txq basis */
806 		sch = qdisc_lookup(qdisc_dev(sch), TC_H_MAJ(parentid));
807 		if (sch == NULL) {
808 			WARN_ON_ONCE(parentid != TC_H_ROOT);
809 			break;
810 		}
811 		cops = sch->ops->cl_ops;
812 		if (notify && cops->qlen_notify) {
813 			cl = cops->find(sch, parentid);
814 			cops->qlen_notify(sch, cl);
815 		}
816 		sch->q.qlen -= n;
817 		sch->qstats.backlog -= len;
818 		__qdisc_qstats_drop(sch, drops);
819 	}
820 	rcu_read_unlock();
821 }
822 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog);
823 
824 int qdisc_offload_dump_helper(struct Qdisc *sch, enum tc_setup_type type,
825 			      void *type_data)
826 {
827 	struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
828 	int err;
829 
830 	sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
831 	if (!tc_can_offload(dev) || !dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc)
832 		return 0;
833 
834 	err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, type, type_data);
835 	if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP)
836 		return 0;
837 
838 	if (!err)
839 		sch->flags |= TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
840 
841 	return err;
842 }
843 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_offload_dump_helper);
844 
845 void qdisc_offload_graft_helper(struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc *sch,
846 				struct Qdisc *new, struct Qdisc *old,
847 				enum tc_setup_type type, void *type_data,
848 				struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
849 {
850 	bool any_qdisc_is_offloaded;
851 	int err;
852 
853 	if (!tc_can_offload(dev) || !dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc)
854 		return;
855 
856 	err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, type, type_data);
857 
858 	/* Don't report error if the graft is part of destroy operation. */
859 	if (!err || !new || new == &noop_qdisc)
860 		return;
861 
862 	/* Don't report error if the parent, the old child and the new
863 	 * one are not offloaded.
864 	 */
865 	any_qdisc_is_offloaded = new->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
866 	any_qdisc_is_offloaded |= sch && sch->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
867 	any_qdisc_is_offloaded |= old && old->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED;
868 
869 	if (any_qdisc_is_offloaded)
870 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Offloading graft operation failed.");
871 }
872 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_offload_graft_helper);
873 
874 void qdisc_offload_query_caps(struct net_device *dev,
875 			      enum tc_setup_type type,
876 			      void *caps, size_t caps_len)
877 {
878 	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
879 	struct tc_query_caps_base base = {
880 		.type = type,
881 		.caps = caps,
882 	};
883 
884 	memset(caps, 0, caps_len);
885 
886 	if (ops->ndo_setup_tc)
887 		ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, TC_QUERY_CAPS, &base);
888 }
889 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_offload_query_caps);
890 
891 static void qdisc_offload_graft_root(struct net_device *dev,
892 				     struct Qdisc *new, struct Qdisc *old,
893 				     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
894 {
895 	struct tc_root_qopt_offload graft_offload = {
896 		.command	= TC_ROOT_GRAFT,
897 		.handle		= new ? new->handle : 0,
898 		.ingress	= (new && new->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS) ||
899 				  (old && old->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS),
900 	};
901 
902 	qdisc_offload_graft_helper(dev, NULL, new, old,
903 				   TC_SETUP_ROOT_QDISC, &graft_offload, extack);
904 }
905 
906 static int tc_fill_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q, u32 clid,
907 			 u32 portid, u32 seq, u16 flags, int event,
908 			 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
909 {
910 	struct gnet_stats_basic_sync __percpu *cpu_bstats = NULL;
911 	struct gnet_stats_queue __percpu *cpu_qstats = NULL;
912 	struct tcmsg *tcm;
913 	struct nlmsghdr  *nlh;
914 	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
915 	struct gnet_dump d;
916 	struct qdisc_size_table *stab;
917 	u32 block_index;
918 	__u32 qlen;
919 
920 	cond_resched();
921 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*tcm), flags);
922 	if (!nlh)
923 		goto out_nlmsg_trim;
924 	tcm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
925 	tcm->tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC;
926 	tcm->tcm__pad1 = 0;
927 	tcm->tcm__pad2 = 0;
928 	tcm->tcm_ifindex = qdisc_dev(q)->ifindex;
929 	tcm->tcm_parent = clid;
930 	tcm->tcm_handle = q->handle;
931 	tcm->tcm_info = refcount_read(&q->refcnt);
932 	if (nla_put_string(skb, TCA_KIND, q->ops->id))
933 		goto nla_put_failure;
934 	if (q->ops->ingress_block_get) {
935 		block_index = q->ops->ingress_block_get(q);
936 		if (block_index &&
937 		    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK, block_index))
938 			goto nla_put_failure;
939 	}
940 	if (q->ops->egress_block_get) {
941 		block_index = q->ops->egress_block_get(q);
942 		if (block_index &&
943 		    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK, block_index))
944 			goto nla_put_failure;
945 	}
946 	if (q->ops->dump && q->ops->dump(q, skb) < 0)
947 		goto nla_put_failure;
948 	if (nla_put_u8(skb, TCA_HW_OFFLOAD, !!(q->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED)))
949 		goto nla_put_failure;
950 	qlen = qdisc_qlen_sum(q);
951 
952 	stab = rtnl_dereference(q->stab);
953 	if (stab && qdisc_dump_stab(skb, stab) < 0)
954 		goto nla_put_failure;
955 
956 	if (gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb, TCA_STATS2, TCA_STATS, TCA_XSTATS,
957 					 NULL, &d, TCA_PAD) < 0)
958 		goto nla_put_failure;
959 
960 	if (q->ops->dump_stats && q->ops->dump_stats(q, &d) < 0)
961 		goto nla_put_failure;
962 
963 	if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(q)) {
964 		cpu_bstats = q->cpu_bstats;
965 		cpu_qstats = q->cpu_qstats;
966 	}
967 
968 	if (gnet_stats_copy_basic(&d, cpu_bstats, &q->bstats, true) < 0 ||
969 	    gnet_stats_copy_rate_est(&d, &q->rate_est) < 0 ||
970 	    gnet_stats_copy_queue(&d, cpu_qstats, &q->qstats, qlen) < 0)
971 		goto nla_put_failure;
972 
973 	if (gnet_stats_finish_copy(&d) < 0)
974 		goto nla_put_failure;
975 
976 	if (extack && extack->_msg &&
977 	    nla_put_string(skb, TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG, extack->_msg))
978 		goto out_nlmsg_trim;
979 
980 	nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
981 
982 	return skb->len;
983 
984 out_nlmsg_trim:
985 nla_put_failure:
986 	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
987 	return -1;
988 }
989 
990 static bool tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(struct Qdisc *q, bool dump_invisible)
991 {
992 	if (q->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN)
993 		return true;
994 	if ((q->flags & TCQ_F_INVISIBLE) && !dump_invisible)
995 		return true;
996 
997 	return false;
998 }
999 
1000 static int qdisc_notify(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *oskb,
1001 			struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 clid,
1002 			struct Qdisc *old, struct Qdisc *new,
1003 			struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1004 {
1005 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1006 	u32 portid = oskb ? NETLINK_CB(oskb).portid : 0;
1007 
1008 	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1009 	if (!skb)
1010 		return -ENOBUFS;
1011 
1012 	if (old && !tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(old, false)) {
1013 		if (tc_fill_qdisc(skb, old, clid, portid, n->nlmsg_seq,
1014 				  0, RTM_DELQDISC, extack) < 0)
1015 			goto err_out;
1016 	}
1017 	if (new && !tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(new, false)) {
1018 		if (tc_fill_qdisc(skb, new, clid, portid, n->nlmsg_seq,
1019 				  old ? NLM_F_REPLACE : 0, RTM_NEWQDISC, extack) < 0)
1020 			goto err_out;
1021 	}
1022 
1023 	if (skb->len)
1024 		return rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
1025 				      n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
1026 
1027 err_out:
1028 	kfree_skb(skb);
1029 	return -EINVAL;
1030 }
1031 
1032 static void notify_and_destroy(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
1033 			       struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 clid,
1034 			       struct Qdisc *old, struct Qdisc *new,
1035 			       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1036 {
1037 	if (new || old)
1038 		qdisc_notify(net, skb, n, clid, old, new, extack);
1039 
1040 	if (old)
1041 		qdisc_put(old);
1042 }
1043 
1044 static void qdisc_clear_nolock(struct Qdisc *sch)
1045 {
1046 	sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_NOLOCK;
1047 	if (!(sch->flags & TCQ_F_CPUSTATS))
1048 		return;
1049 
1050 	free_percpu(sch->cpu_bstats);
1051 	free_percpu(sch->cpu_qstats);
1052 	sch->cpu_bstats = NULL;
1053 	sch->cpu_qstats = NULL;
1054 	sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_CPUSTATS;
1055 }
1056 
1057 /* Graft qdisc "new" to class "classid" of qdisc "parent" or
1058  * to device "dev".
1059  *
1060  * When appropriate send a netlink notification using 'skb'
1061  * and "n".
1062  *
1063  * On success, destroy old qdisc.
1064  */
1065 
1066 static int qdisc_graft(struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc *parent,
1067 		       struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 classid,
1068 		       struct Qdisc *new, struct Qdisc *old,
1069 		       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1070 {
1071 	struct Qdisc *q = old;
1072 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1073 
1074 	if (parent == NULL) {
1075 		unsigned int i, num_q, ingress;
1076 
1077 		ingress = 0;
1078 		num_q = dev->num_tx_queues;
1079 		if ((q && q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS) ||
1080 		    (new && new->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS)) {
1081 			num_q = 1;
1082 			ingress = 1;
1083 			if (!dev_ingress_queue(dev)) {
1084 				NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device does not have an ingress queue");
1085 				return -ENOENT;
1086 			}
1087 		}
1088 
1089 		if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
1090 			dev_deactivate(dev);
1091 
1092 		qdisc_offload_graft_root(dev, new, old, extack);
1093 
1094 		if (new && new->ops->attach && !ingress)
1095 			goto skip;
1096 
1097 		for (i = 0; i < num_q; i++) {
1098 			struct netdev_queue *dev_queue = dev_ingress_queue(dev);
1099 
1100 			if (!ingress)
1101 				dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i);
1102 
1103 			old = dev_graft_qdisc(dev_queue, new);
1104 			if (new && i > 0)
1105 				qdisc_refcount_inc(new);
1106 
1107 			if (!ingress)
1108 				qdisc_put(old);
1109 		}
1110 
1111 skip:
1112 		if (!ingress) {
1113 			old = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc);
1114 			if (new && !new->ops->attach)
1115 				qdisc_refcount_inc(new);
1116 			rcu_assign_pointer(dev->qdisc, new ? : &noop_qdisc);
1117 
1118 			notify_and_destroy(net, skb, n, classid, old, new, extack);
1119 
1120 			if (new && new->ops->attach)
1121 				new->ops->attach(new);
1122 		} else {
1123 			notify_and_destroy(net, skb, n, classid, old, new, extack);
1124 		}
1125 
1126 		if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
1127 			dev_activate(dev);
1128 	} else {
1129 		const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = parent->ops->cl_ops;
1130 		unsigned long cl;
1131 		int err;
1132 
1133 		/* Only support running class lockless if parent is lockless */
1134 		if (new && (new->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) && !(parent->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK))
1135 			qdisc_clear_nolock(new);
1136 
1137 		if (!cops || !cops->graft)
1138 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1139 
1140 		cl = cops->find(parent, classid);
1141 		if (!cl) {
1142 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified class not found");
1143 			return -ENOENT;
1144 		}
1145 
1146 		if (new && new->ops == &noqueue_qdisc_ops) {
1147 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot assign noqueue to a class");
1148 			return -EINVAL;
1149 		}
1150 
1151 		err = cops->graft(parent, cl, new, &old, extack);
1152 		if (err)
1153 			return err;
1154 		notify_and_destroy(net, skb, n, classid, old, new, extack);
1155 	}
1156 	return 0;
1157 }
1158 
1159 static int qdisc_block_indexes_set(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr **tca,
1160 				   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1161 {
1162 	u32 block_index;
1163 
1164 	if (tca[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK]) {
1165 		block_index = nla_get_u32(tca[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK]);
1166 
1167 		if (!block_index) {
1168 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Ingress block index cannot be 0");
1169 			return -EINVAL;
1170 		}
1171 		if (!sch->ops->ingress_block_set) {
1172 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Ingress block sharing is not supported");
1173 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1174 		}
1175 		sch->ops->ingress_block_set(sch, block_index);
1176 	}
1177 	if (tca[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK]) {
1178 		block_index = nla_get_u32(tca[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK]);
1179 
1180 		if (!block_index) {
1181 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Egress block index cannot be 0");
1182 			return -EINVAL;
1183 		}
1184 		if (!sch->ops->egress_block_set) {
1185 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Egress block sharing is not supported");
1186 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1187 		}
1188 		sch->ops->egress_block_set(sch, block_index);
1189 	}
1190 	return 0;
1191 }
1192 
1193 /*
1194    Allocate and initialize new qdisc.
1195 
1196    Parameters are passed via opt.
1197  */
1198 
1199 static struct Qdisc *qdisc_create(struct net_device *dev,
1200 				  struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
1201 				  u32 parent, u32 handle,
1202 				  struct nlattr **tca, int *errp,
1203 				  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1204 {
1205 	int err;
1206 	struct nlattr *kind = tca[TCA_KIND];
1207 	struct Qdisc *sch;
1208 	struct Qdisc_ops *ops;
1209 	struct qdisc_size_table *stab;
1210 
1211 	ops = qdisc_lookup_ops(kind);
1212 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1213 	if (ops == NULL && kind != NULL) {
1214 		char name[IFNAMSIZ];
1215 		if (nla_strscpy(name, kind, IFNAMSIZ) >= 0) {
1216 			/* We dropped the RTNL semaphore in order to
1217 			 * perform the module load.  So, even if we
1218 			 * succeeded in loading the module we have to
1219 			 * tell the caller to replay the request.  We
1220 			 * indicate this using -EAGAIN.
1221 			 * We replay the request because the device may
1222 			 * go away in the mean time.
1223 			 */
1224 			rtnl_unlock();
1225 			request_module("sch_%s", name);
1226 			rtnl_lock();
1227 			ops = qdisc_lookup_ops(kind);
1228 			if (ops != NULL) {
1229 				/* We will try again qdisc_lookup_ops,
1230 				 * so don't keep a reference.
1231 				 */
1232 				module_put(ops->owner);
1233 				err = -EAGAIN;
1234 				goto err_out;
1235 			}
1236 		}
1237 	}
1238 #endif
1239 
1240 	err = -ENOENT;
1241 	if (!ops) {
1242 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified qdisc kind is unknown");
1243 		goto err_out;
1244 	}
1245 
1246 	sch = qdisc_alloc(dev_queue, ops, extack);
1247 	if (IS_ERR(sch)) {
1248 		err = PTR_ERR(sch);
1249 		goto err_out2;
1250 	}
1251 
1252 	sch->parent = parent;
1253 
1254 	if (handle == TC_H_INGRESS) {
1255 		sch->flags |= TCQ_F_INGRESS;
1256 		handle = TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_INGRESS, 0);
1257 	} else {
1258 		if (handle == 0) {
1259 			handle = qdisc_alloc_handle(dev);
1260 			if (handle == 0) {
1261 				NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Maximum number of qdisc handles was exceeded");
1262 				err = -ENOSPC;
1263 				goto err_out3;
1264 			}
1265 		}
1266 		if (!netif_is_multiqueue(dev))
1267 			sch->flags |= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE;
1268 	}
1269 
1270 	sch->handle = handle;
1271 
1272 	/* This exist to keep backward compatible with a userspace
1273 	 * loophole, what allowed userspace to get IFF_NO_QUEUE
1274 	 * facility on older kernels by setting tx_queue_len=0 (prior
1275 	 * to qdisc init), and then forgot to reinit tx_queue_len
1276 	 * before again attaching a qdisc.
1277 	 */
1278 	if ((dev->priv_flags & IFF_NO_QUEUE) && (dev->tx_queue_len == 0)) {
1279 		dev->tx_queue_len = DEFAULT_TX_QUEUE_LEN;
1280 		netdev_info(dev, "Caught tx_queue_len zero misconfig\n");
1281 	}
1282 
1283 	err = qdisc_block_indexes_set(sch, tca, extack);
1284 	if (err)
1285 		goto err_out3;
1286 
1287 	if (tca[TCA_STAB]) {
1288 		stab = qdisc_get_stab(tca[TCA_STAB], extack);
1289 		if (IS_ERR(stab)) {
1290 			err = PTR_ERR(stab);
1291 			goto err_out3;
1292 		}
1293 		rcu_assign_pointer(sch->stab, stab);
1294 	}
1295 
1296 	if (ops->init) {
1297 		err = ops->init(sch, tca[TCA_OPTIONS], extack);
1298 		if (err != 0)
1299 			goto err_out4;
1300 	}
1301 
1302 	if (tca[TCA_RATE]) {
1303 		err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1304 		if (sch->flags & TCQ_F_MQROOT) {
1305 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot attach rate estimator to a multi-queue root qdisc");
1306 			goto err_out4;
1307 		}
1308 
1309 		err = gen_new_estimator(&sch->bstats,
1310 					sch->cpu_bstats,
1311 					&sch->rate_est,
1312 					NULL,
1313 					true,
1314 					tca[TCA_RATE]);
1315 		if (err) {
1316 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to generate new estimator");
1317 			goto err_out4;
1318 		}
1319 	}
1320 
1321 	qdisc_hash_add(sch, false);
1322 	trace_qdisc_create(ops, dev, parent);
1323 
1324 	return sch;
1325 
1326 err_out4:
1327 	/* Even if ops->init() failed, we call ops->destroy()
1328 	 * like qdisc_create_dflt().
1329 	 */
1330 	if (ops->destroy)
1331 		ops->destroy(sch);
1332 	qdisc_put_stab(rtnl_dereference(sch->stab));
1333 err_out3:
1334 	netdev_put(dev, &sch->dev_tracker);
1335 	qdisc_free(sch);
1336 err_out2:
1337 	module_put(ops->owner);
1338 err_out:
1339 	*errp = err;
1340 	return NULL;
1341 }
1342 
1343 static int qdisc_change(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr **tca,
1344 			struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1345 {
1346 	struct qdisc_size_table *ostab, *stab = NULL;
1347 	int err = 0;
1348 
1349 	if (tca[TCA_OPTIONS]) {
1350 		if (!sch->ops->change) {
1351 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Change operation not supported by specified qdisc");
1352 			return -EINVAL;
1353 		}
1354 		if (tca[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK] || tca[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK]) {
1355 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Change of blocks is not supported");
1356 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1357 		}
1358 		err = sch->ops->change(sch, tca[TCA_OPTIONS], extack);
1359 		if (err)
1360 			return err;
1361 	}
1362 
1363 	if (tca[TCA_STAB]) {
1364 		stab = qdisc_get_stab(tca[TCA_STAB], extack);
1365 		if (IS_ERR(stab))
1366 			return PTR_ERR(stab);
1367 	}
1368 
1369 	ostab = rtnl_dereference(sch->stab);
1370 	rcu_assign_pointer(sch->stab, stab);
1371 	qdisc_put_stab(ostab);
1372 
1373 	if (tca[TCA_RATE]) {
1374 		/* NB: ignores errors from replace_estimator
1375 		   because change can't be undone. */
1376 		if (sch->flags & TCQ_F_MQROOT)
1377 			goto out;
1378 		gen_replace_estimator(&sch->bstats,
1379 				      sch->cpu_bstats,
1380 				      &sch->rate_est,
1381 				      NULL,
1382 				      true,
1383 				      tca[TCA_RATE]);
1384 	}
1385 out:
1386 	return 0;
1387 }
1388 
1389 struct check_loop_arg {
1390 	struct qdisc_walker	w;
1391 	struct Qdisc		*p;
1392 	int			depth;
1393 };
1394 
1395 static int check_loop_fn(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl,
1396 			 struct qdisc_walker *w);
1397 
1398 static int check_loop(struct Qdisc *q, struct Qdisc *p, int depth)
1399 {
1400 	struct check_loop_arg	arg;
1401 
1402 	if (q->ops->cl_ops == NULL)
1403 		return 0;
1404 
1405 	arg.w.stop = arg.w.skip = arg.w.count = 0;
1406 	arg.w.fn = check_loop_fn;
1407 	arg.depth = depth;
1408 	arg.p = p;
1409 	q->ops->cl_ops->walk(q, &arg.w);
1410 	return arg.w.stop ? -ELOOP : 0;
1411 }
1412 
1413 static int
1414 check_loop_fn(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl, struct qdisc_walker *w)
1415 {
1416 	struct Qdisc *leaf;
1417 	const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = q->ops->cl_ops;
1418 	struct check_loop_arg *arg = (struct check_loop_arg *)w;
1419 
1420 	leaf = cops->leaf(q, cl);
1421 	if (leaf) {
1422 		if (leaf == arg->p || arg->depth > 7)
1423 			return -ELOOP;
1424 		return check_loop(leaf, arg->p, arg->depth + 1);
1425 	}
1426 	return 0;
1427 }
1428 
1429 const struct nla_policy rtm_tca_policy[TCA_MAX + 1] = {
1430 	[TCA_KIND]		= { .type = NLA_STRING },
1431 	[TCA_RATE]		= { .type = NLA_BINARY,
1432 				    .len = sizeof(struct tc_estimator) },
1433 	[TCA_STAB]		= { .type = NLA_NESTED },
1434 	[TCA_DUMP_INVISIBLE]	= { .type = NLA_FLAG },
1435 	[TCA_CHAIN]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1436 	[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1437 	[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
1438 };
1439 
1440 /*
1441  * Delete/get qdisc.
1442  */
1443 
1444 static int tc_get_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1445 			struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1446 {
1447 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1448 	struct tcmsg *tcm = nlmsg_data(n);
1449 	struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1];
1450 	struct net_device *dev;
1451 	u32 clid;
1452 	struct Qdisc *q = NULL;
1453 	struct Qdisc *p = NULL;
1454 	int err;
1455 
1456 	err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(n, sizeof(*tcm), tca, TCA_MAX,
1457 				     rtm_tca_policy, extack);
1458 	if (err < 0)
1459 		return err;
1460 
1461 	dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex);
1462 	if (!dev)
1463 		return -ENODEV;
1464 
1465 	clid = tcm->tcm_parent;
1466 	if (clid) {
1467 		if (clid != TC_H_ROOT) {
1468 			if (TC_H_MAJ(clid) != TC_H_MAJ(TC_H_INGRESS)) {
1469 				p = qdisc_lookup(dev, TC_H_MAJ(clid));
1470 				if (!p) {
1471 					NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to find qdisc with specified classid");
1472 					return -ENOENT;
1473 				}
1474 				q = qdisc_leaf(p, clid);
1475 			} else if (dev_ingress_queue(dev)) {
1476 				q = dev_ingress_queue(dev)->qdisc_sleeping;
1477 			}
1478 		} else {
1479 			q = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc);
1480 		}
1481 		if (!q) {
1482 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot find specified qdisc on specified device");
1483 			return -ENOENT;
1484 		}
1485 
1486 		if (tcm->tcm_handle && q->handle != tcm->tcm_handle) {
1487 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid handle");
1488 			return -EINVAL;
1489 		}
1490 	} else {
1491 		q = qdisc_lookup(dev, tcm->tcm_handle);
1492 		if (!q) {
1493 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to find qdisc with specified handle");
1494 			return -ENOENT;
1495 		}
1496 	}
1497 
1498 	if (tca[TCA_KIND] && nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id)) {
1499 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid qdisc name");
1500 		return -EINVAL;
1501 	}
1502 
1503 	if (n->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELQDISC) {
1504 		if (!clid) {
1505 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Classid cannot be zero");
1506 			return -EINVAL;
1507 		}
1508 		if (q->handle == 0) {
1509 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot delete qdisc with handle of zero");
1510 			return -ENOENT;
1511 		}
1512 		err = qdisc_graft(dev, p, skb, n, clid, NULL, q, extack);
1513 		if (err != 0)
1514 			return err;
1515 	} else {
1516 		qdisc_notify(net, skb, n, clid, NULL, q, NULL);
1517 	}
1518 	return 0;
1519 }
1520 
1521 /*
1522  * Create/change qdisc.
1523  */
1524 
1525 static int tc_modify_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1526 			   struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1527 {
1528 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1529 	struct tcmsg *tcm;
1530 	struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1];
1531 	struct net_device *dev;
1532 	u32 clid;
1533 	struct Qdisc *q, *p;
1534 	int err;
1535 
1536 replay:
1537 	/* Reinit, just in case something touches this. */
1538 	err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(n, sizeof(*tcm), tca, TCA_MAX,
1539 				     rtm_tca_policy, extack);
1540 	if (err < 0)
1541 		return err;
1542 
1543 	tcm = nlmsg_data(n);
1544 	clid = tcm->tcm_parent;
1545 	q = p = NULL;
1546 
1547 	dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex);
1548 	if (!dev)
1549 		return -ENODEV;
1550 
1551 
1552 	if (clid) {
1553 		if (clid != TC_H_ROOT) {
1554 			if (clid != TC_H_INGRESS) {
1555 				p = qdisc_lookup(dev, TC_H_MAJ(clid));
1556 				if (!p) {
1557 					NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to find specified qdisc");
1558 					return -ENOENT;
1559 				}
1560 				q = qdisc_leaf(p, clid);
1561 			} else if (dev_ingress_queue_create(dev)) {
1562 				q = dev_ingress_queue(dev)->qdisc_sleeping;
1563 			}
1564 		} else {
1565 			q = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc);
1566 		}
1567 
1568 		/* It may be default qdisc, ignore it */
1569 		if (q && q->handle == 0)
1570 			q = NULL;
1571 
1572 		if (!q || !tcm->tcm_handle || q->handle != tcm->tcm_handle) {
1573 			if (tcm->tcm_handle) {
1574 				if (q && !(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE)) {
1575 					NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "NLM_F_REPLACE needed to override");
1576 					return -EEXIST;
1577 				}
1578 				if (TC_H_MIN(tcm->tcm_handle)) {
1579 					NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid minor handle");
1580 					return -EINVAL;
1581 				}
1582 				q = qdisc_lookup(dev, tcm->tcm_handle);
1583 				if (!q)
1584 					goto create_n_graft;
1585 				if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) {
1586 					NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Exclusivity flag on, cannot override");
1587 					return -EEXIST;
1588 				}
1589 				if (tca[TCA_KIND] &&
1590 				    nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id)) {
1591 					NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid qdisc name");
1592 					return -EINVAL;
1593 				}
1594 				if (q == p ||
1595 				    (p && check_loop(q, p, 0))) {
1596 					NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Qdisc parent/child loop detected");
1597 					return -ELOOP;
1598 				}
1599 				qdisc_refcount_inc(q);
1600 				goto graft;
1601 			} else {
1602 				if (!q)
1603 					goto create_n_graft;
1604 
1605 				/* This magic test requires explanation.
1606 				 *
1607 				 *   We know, that some child q is already
1608 				 *   attached to this parent and have choice:
1609 				 *   either to change it or to create/graft new one.
1610 				 *
1611 				 *   1. We are allowed to create/graft only
1612 				 *   if CREATE and REPLACE flags are set.
1613 				 *
1614 				 *   2. If EXCL is set, requestor wanted to say,
1615 				 *   that qdisc tcm_handle is not expected
1616 				 *   to exist, so that we choose create/graft too.
1617 				 *
1618 				 *   3. The last case is when no flags are set.
1619 				 *   Alas, it is sort of hole in API, we
1620 				 *   cannot decide what to do unambiguously.
1621 				 *   For now we select create/graft, if
1622 				 *   user gave KIND, which does not match existing.
1623 				 */
1624 				if ((n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE) &&
1625 				    (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE) &&
1626 				    ((n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) ||
1627 				     (tca[TCA_KIND] &&
1628 				      nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id))))
1629 					goto create_n_graft;
1630 			}
1631 		}
1632 	} else {
1633 		if (!tcm->tcm_handle) {
1634 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Handle cannot be zero");
1635 			return -EINVAL;
1636 		}
1637 		q = qdisc_lookup(dev, tcm->tcm_handle);
1638 	}
1639 
1640 	/* Change qdisc parameters */
1641 	if (!q) {
1642 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified qdisc not found");
1643 		return -ENOENT;
1644 	}
1645 	if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) {
1646 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Exclusivity flag on, cannot modify");
1647 		return -EEXIST;
1648 	}
1649 	if (tca[TCA_KIND] && nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id)) {
1650 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid qdisc name");
1651 		return -EINVAL;
1652 	}
1653 	err = qdisc_change(q, tca, extack);
1654 	if (err == 0)
1655 		qdisc_notify(net, skb, n, clid, NULL, q, extack);
1656 	return err;
1657 
1658 create_n_graft:
1659 	if (!(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE)) {
1660 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Qdisc not found. To create specify NLM_F_CREATE flag");
1661 		return -ENOENT;
1662 	}
1663 	if (clid == TC_H_INGRESS) {
1664 		if (dev_ingress_queue(dev)) {
1665 			q = qdisc_create(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev),
1666 					 tcm->tcm_parent, tcm->tcm_parent,
1667 					 tca, &err, extack);
1668 		} else {
1669 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot find ingress queue for specified device");
1670 			err = -ENOENT;
1671 		}
1672 	} else {
1673 		struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
1674 
1675 		if (p && p->ops->cl_ops && p->ops->cl_ops->select_queue)
1676 			dev_queue = p->ops->cl_ops->select_queue(p, tcm);
1677 		else if (p)
1678 			dev_queue = p->dev_queue;
1679 		else
1680 			dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0);
1681 
1682 		q = qdisc_create(dev, dev_queue,
1683 				 tcm->tcm_parent, tcm->tcm_handle,
1684 				 tca, &err, extack);
1685 	}
1686 	if (q == NULL) {
1687 		if (err == -EAGAIN)
1688 			goto replay;
1689 		return err;
1690 	}
1691 
1692 graft:
1693 	err = qdisc_graft(dev, p, skb, n, clid, q, NULL, extack);
1694 	if (err) {
1695 		if (q)
1696 			qdisc_put(q);
1697 		return err;
1698 	}
1699 
1700 	return 0;
1701 }
1702 
1703 static int tc_dump_qdisc_root(struct Qdisc *root, struct sk_buff *skb,
1704 			      struct netlink_callback *cb,
1705 			      int *q_idx_p, int s_q_idx, bool recur,
1706 			      bool dump_invisible)
1707 {
1708 	int ret = 0, q_idx = *q_idx_p;
1709 	struct Qdisc *q;
1710 	int b;
1711 
1712 	if (!root)
1713 		return 0;
1714 
1715 	q = root;
1716 	if (q_idx < s_q_idx) {
1717 		q_idx++;
1718 	} else {
1719 		if (!tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(q, dump_invisible) &&
1720 		    tc_fill_qdisc(skb, q, q->parent, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
1721 				  cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI,
1722 				  RTM_NEWQDISC, NULL) <= 0)
1723 			goto done;
1724 		q_idx++;
1725 	}
1726 
1727 	/* If dumping singletons, there is no qdisc_dev(root) and the singleton
1728 	 * itself has already been dumped.
1729 	 *
1730 	 * If we've already dumped the top-level (ingress) qdisc above and the global
1731 	 * qdisc hashtable, we don't want to hit it again
1732 	 */
1733 	if (!qdisc_dev(root) || !recur)
1734 		goto out;
1735 
1736 	hash_for_each(qdisc_dev(root)->qdisc_hash, b, q, hash) {
1737 		if (q_idx < s_q_idx) {
1738 			q_idx++;
1739 			continue;
1740 		}
1741 		if (!tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(q, dump_invisible) &&
1742 		    tc_fill_qdisc(skb, q, q->parent, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid,
1743 				  cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI,
1744 				  RTM_NEWQDISC, NULL) <= 0)
1745 			goto done;
1746 		q_idx++;
1747 	}
1748 
1749 out:
1750 	*q_idx_p = q_idx;
1751 	return ret;
1752 done:
1753 	ret = -1;
1754 	goto out;
1755 }
1756 
1757 static int tc_dump_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
1758 {
1759 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1760 	int idx, q_idx;
1761 	int s_idx, s_q_idx;
1762 	struct net_device *dev;
1763 	const struct nlmsghdr *nlh = cb->nlh;
1764 	struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1];
1765 	int err;
1766 
1767 	s_idx = cb->args[0];
1768 	s_q_idx = q_idx = cb->args[1];
1769 
1770 	idx = 0;
1771 	ASSERT_RTNL();
1772 
1773 	err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(struct tcmsg), tca, TCA_MAX,
1774 				     rtm_tca_policy, cb->extack);
1775 	if (err < 0)
1776 		return err;
1777 
1778 	for_each_netdev(net, dev) {
1779 		struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
1780 
1781 		if (idx < s_idx)
1782 			goto cont;
1783 		if (idx > s_idx)
1784 			s_q_idx = 0;
1785 		q_idx = 0;
1786 
1787 		if (tc_dump_qdisc_root(rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc),
1788 				       skb, cb, &q_idx, s_q_idx,
1789 				       true, tca[TCA_DUMP_INVISIBLE]) < 0)
1790 			goto done;
1791 
1792 		dev_queue = dev_ingress_queue(dev);
1793 		if (dev_queue &&
1794 		    tc_dump_qdisc_root(dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping, skb, cb,
1795 				       &q_idx, s_q_idx, false,
1796 				       tca[TCA_DUMP_INVISIBLE]) < 0)
1797 			goto done;
1798 
1799 cont:
1800 		idx++;
1801 	}
1802 
1803 done:
1804 	cb->args[0] = idx;
1805 	cb->args[1] = q_idx;
1806 
1807 	return skb->len;
1808 }
1809 
1810 
1811 
1812 /************************************************
1813  *	Traffic classes manipulation.		*
1814  ************************************************/
1815 
1816 static int tc_fill_tclass(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q,
1817 			  unsigned long cl, u32 portid, u32 seq, u16 flags,
1818 			  int event, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1819 {
1820 	struct tcmsg *tcm;
1821 	struct nlmsghdr  *nlh;
1822 	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1823 	struct gnet_dump d;
1824 	const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cl_ops = q->ops->cl_ops;
1825 
1826 	cond_resched();
1827 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*tcm), flags);
1828 	if (!nlh)
1829 		goto out_nlmsg_trim;
1830 	tcm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1831 	tcm->tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1832 	tcm->tcm__pad1 = 0;
1833 	tcm->tcm__pad2 = 0;
1834 	tcm->tcm_ifindex = qdisc_dev(q)->ifindex;
1835 	tcm->tcm_parent = q->handle;
1836 	tcm->tcm_handle = q->handle;
1837 	tcm->tcm_info = 0;
1838 	if (nla_put_string(skb, TCA_KIND, q->ops->id))
1839 		goto nla_put_failure;
1840 	if (cl_ops->dump && cl_ops->dump(q, cl, skb, tcm) < 0)
1841 		goto nla_put_failure;
1842 
1843 	if (gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb, TCA_STATS2, TCA_STATS, TCA_XSTATS,
1844 					 NULL, &d, TCA_PAD) < 0)
1845 		goto nla_put_failure;
1846 
1847 	if (cl_ops->dump_stats && cl_ops->dump_stats(q, cl, &d) < 0)
1848 		goto nla_put_failure;
1849 
1850 	if (gnet_stats_finish_copy(&d) < 0)
1851 		goto nla_put_failure;
1852 
1853 	if (extack && extack->_msg &&
1854 	    nla_put_string(skb, TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG, extack->_msg))
1855 		goto out_nlmsg_trim;
1856 
1857 	nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
1858 
1859 	return skb->len;
1860 
1861 out_nlmsg_trim:
1862 nla_put_failure:
1863 	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
1864 	return -1;
1865 }
1866 
1867 static int tclass_notify(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *oskb,
1868 			 struct nlmsghdr *n, struct Qdisc *q,
1869 			 unsigned long cl, int event, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1870 {
1871 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1872 	u32 portid = oskb ? NETLINK_CB(oskb).portid : 0;
1873 
1874 	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1875 	if (!skb)
1876 		return -ENOBUFS;
1877 
1878 	if (tc_fill_tclass(skb, q, cl, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0, event, extack) < 0) {
1879 		kfree_skb(skb);
1880 		return -EINVAL;
1881 	}
1882 
1883 	return rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
1884 			      n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
1885 }
1886 
1887 static int tclass_del_notify(struct net *net,
1888 			     const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops,
1889 			     struct sk_buff *oskb, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1890 			     struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl,
1891 			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1892 {
1893 	u32 portid = oskb ? NETLINK_CB(oskb).portid : 0;
1894 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1895 	int err = 0;
1896 
1897 	if (!cops->delete)
1898 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1899 
1900 	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1901 	if (!skb)
1902 		return -ENOBUFS;
1903 
1904 	if (tc_fill_tclass(skb, q, cl, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0,
1905 			   RTM_DELTCLASS, extack) < 0) {
1906 		kfree_skb(skb);
1907 		return -EINVAL;
1908 	}
1909 
1910 	err = cops->delete(q, cl, extack);
1911 	if (err) {
1912 		kfree_skb(skb);
1913 		return err;
1914 	}
1915 
1916 	err = rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
1917 			     n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
1918 	return err;
1919 }
1920 
1921 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS
1922 
1923 struct tcf_bind_args {
1924 	struct tcf_walker w;
1925 	unsigned long base;
1926 	unsigned long cl;
1927 	u32 classid;
1928 };
1929 
1930 static int tcf_node_bind(struct tcf_proto *tp, void *n, struct tcf_walker *arg)
1931 {
1932 	struct tcf_bind_args *a = (void *)arg;
1933 
1934 	if (n && tp->ops->bind_class) {
1935 		struct Qdisc *q = tcf_block_q(tp->chain->block);
1936 
1937 		sch_tree_lock(q);
1938 		tp->ops->bind_class(n, a->classid, a->cl, q, a->base);
1939 		sch_tree_unlock(q);
1940 	}
1941 	return 0;
1942 }
1943 
1944 struct tc_bind_class_args {
1945 	struct qdisc_walker w;
1946 	unsigned long new_cl;
1947 	u32 portid;
1948 	u32 clid;
1949 };
1950 
1951 static int tc_bind_class_walker(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl,
1952 				struct qdisc_walker *w)
1953 {
1954 	struct tc_bind_class_args *a = (struct tc_bind_class_args *)w;
1955 	const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = q->ops->cl_ops;
1956 	struct tcf_block *block;
1957 	struct tcf_chain *chain;
1958 
1959 	block = cops->tcf_block(q, cl, NULL);
1960 	if (!block)
1961 		return 0;
1962 	for (chain = tcf_get_next_chain(block, NULL);
1963 	     chain;
1964 	     chain = tcf_get_next_chain(block, chain)) {
1965 		struct tcf_proto *tp;
1966 
1967 		for (tp = tcf_get_next_proto(chain, NULL);
1968 		     tp; tp = tcf_get_next_proto(chain, tp)) {
1969 			struct tcf_bind_args arg = {};
1970 
1971 			arg.w.fn = tcf_node_bind;
1972 			arg.classid = a->clid;
1973 			arg.base = cl;
1974 			arg.cl = a->new_cl;
1975 			tp->ops->walk(tp, &arg.w, true);
1976 		}
1977 	}
1978 
1979 	return 0;
1980 }
1981 
1982 static void tc_bind_tclass(struct Qdisc *q, u32 portid, u32 clid,
1983 			   unsigned long new_cl)
1984 {
1985 	const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = q->ops->cl_ops;
1986 	struct tc_bind_class_args args = {};
1987 
1988 	if (!cops->tcf_block)
1989 		return;
1990 	args.portid = portid;
1991 	args.clid = clid;
1992 	args.new_cl = new_cl;
1993 	args.w.fn = tc_bind_class_walker;
1994 	q->ops->cl_ops->walk(q, &args.w);
1995 }
1996 
1997 #else
1998 
1999 static void tc_bind_tclass(struct Qdisc *q, u32 portid, u32 clid,
2000 			   unsigned long new_cl)
2001 {
2002 }
2003 
2004 #endif
2005 
2006 static int tc_ctl_tclass(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n,
2007 			 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2008 {
2009 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
2010 	struct tcmsg *tcm = nlmsg_data(n);
2011 	struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1];
2012 	struct net_device *dev;
2013 	struct Qdisc *q = NULL;
2014 	const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops;
2015 	unsigned long cl = 0;
2016 	unsigned long new_cl;
2017 	u32 portid;
2018 	u32 clid;
2019 	u32 qid;
2020 	int err;
2021 
2022 	err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(n, sizeof(*tcm), tca, TCA_MAX,
2023 				     rtm_tca_policy, extack);
2024 	if (err < 0)
2025 		return err;
2026 
2027 	dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex);
2028 	if (!dev)
2029 		return -ENODEV;
2030 
2031 	/*
2032 	   parent == TC_H_UNSPEC - unspecified parent.
2033 	   parent == TC_H_ROOT   - class is root, which has no parent.
2034 	   parent == X:0	 - parent is root class.
2035 	   parent == X:Y	 - parent is a node in hierarchy.
2036 	   parent == 0:Y	 - parent is X:Y, where X:0 is qdisc.
2037 
2038 	   handle == 0:0	 - generate handle from kernel pool.
2039 	   handle == 0:Y	 - class is X:Y, where X:0 is qdisc.
2040 	   handle == X:Y	 - clear.
2041 	   handle == X:0	 - root class.
2042 	 */
2043 
2044 	/* Step 1. Determine qdisc handle X:0 */
2045 
2046 	portid = tcm->tcm_parent;
2047 	clid = tcm->tcm_handle;
2048 	qid = TC_H_MAJ(clid);
2049 
2050 	if (portid != TC_H_ROOT) {
2051 		u32 qid1 = TC_H_MAJ(portid);
2052 
2053 		if (qid && qid1) {
2054 			/* If both majors are known, they must be identical. */
2055 			if (qid != qid1)
2056 				return -EINVAL;
2057 		} else if (qid1) {
2058 			qid = qid1;
2059 		} else if (qid == 0)
2060 			qid = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc)->handle;
2061 
2062 		/* Now qid is genuine qdisc handle consistent
2063 		 * both with parent and child.
2064 		 *
2065 		 * TC_H_MAJ(portid) still may be unspecified, complete it now.
2066 		 */
2067 		if (portid)
2068 			portid = TC_H_MAKE(qid, portid);
2069 	} else {
2070 		if (qid == 0)
2071 			qid = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc)->handle;
2072 	}
2073 
2074 	/* OK. Locate qdisc */
2075 	q = qdisc_lookup(dev, qid);
2076 	if (!q)
2077 		return -ENOENT;
2078 
2079 	/* An check that it supports classes */
2080 	cops = q->ops->cl_ops;
2081 	if (cops == NULL)
2082 		return -EINVAL;
2083 
2084 	/* Now try to get class */
2085 	if (clid == 0) {
2086 		if (portid == TC_H_ROOT)
2087 			clid = qid;
2088 	} else
2089 		clid = TC_H_MAKE(qid, clid);
2090 
2091 	if (clid)
2092 		cl = cops->find(q, clid);
2093 
2094 	if (cl == 0) {
2095 		err = -ENOENT;
2096 		if (n->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWTCLASS ||
2097 		    !(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE))
2098 			goto out;
2099 	} else {
2100 		switch (n->nlmsg_type) {
2101 		case RTM_NEWTCLASS:
2102 			err = -EEXIST;
2103 			if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL)
2104 				goto out;
2105 			break;
2106 		case RTM_DELTCLASS:
2107 			err = tclass_del_notify(net, cops, skb, n, q, cl, extack);
2108 			/* Unbind the class with flilters with 0 */
2109 			tc_bind_tclass(q, portid, clid, 0);
2110 			goto out;
2111 		case RTM_GETTCLASS:
2112 			err = tclass_notify(net, skb, n, q, cl, RTM_NEWTCLASS, extack);
2113 			goto out;
2114 		default:
2115 			err = -EINVAL;
2116 			goto out;
2117 		}
2118 	}
2119 
2120 	if (tca[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK] || tca[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK]) {
2121 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Shared blocks are not supported for classes");
2122 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2123 	}
2124 
2125 	new_cl = cl;
2126 	err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2127 	if (cops->change)
2128 		err = cops->change(q, clid, portid, tca, &new_cl, extack);
2129 	if (err == 0) {
2130 		tclass_notify(net, skb, n, q, new_cl, RTM_NEWTCLASS, extack);
2131 		/* We just create a new class, need to do reverse binding. */
2132 		if (cl != new_cl)
2133 			tc_bind_tclass(q, portid, clid, new_cl);
2134 	}
2135 out:
2136 	return err;
2137 }
2138 
2139 struct qdisc_dump_args {
2140 	struct qdisc_walker	w;
2141 	struct sk_buff		*skb;
2142 	struct netlink_callback	*cb;
2143 };
2144 
2145 static int qdisc_class_dump(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl,
2146 			    struct qdisc_walker *arg)
2147 {
2148 	struct qdisc_dump_args *a = (struct qdisc_dump_args *)arg;
2149 
2150 	return tc_fill_tclass(a->skb, q, cl, NETLINK_CB(a->cb->skb).portid,
2151 			      a->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI,
2152 			      RTM_NEWTCLASS, NULL);
2153 }
2154 
2155 static int tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(struct Qdisc *q, struct sk_buff *skb,
2156 				struct tcmsg *tcm, struct netlink_callback *cb,
2157 				int *t_p, int s_t)
2158 {
2159 	struct qdisc_dump_args arg;
2160 
2161 	if (tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(q, false) ||
2162 	    *t_p < s_t || !q->ops->cl_ops ||
2163 	    (tcm->tcm_parent &&
2164 	     TC_H_MAJ(tcm->tcm_parent) != q->handle)) {
2165 		(*t_p)++;
2166 		return 0;
2167 	}
2168 	if (*t_p > s_t)
2169 		memset(&cb->args[1], 0, sizeof(cb->args)-sizeof(cb->args[0]));
2170 	arg.w.fn = qdisc_class_dump;
2171 	arg.skb = skb;
2172 	arg.cb = cb;
2173 	arg.w.stop  = 0;
2174 	arg.w.skip = cb->args[1];
2175 	arg.w.count = 0;
2176 	q->ops->cl_ops->walk(q, &arg.w);
2177 	cb->args[1] = arg.w.count;
2178 	if (arg.w.stop)
2179 		return -1;
2180 	(*t_p)++;
2181 	return 0;
2182 }
2183 
2184 static int tc_dump_tclass_root(struct Qdisc *root, struct sk_buff *skb,
2185 			       struct tcmsg *tcm, struct netlink_callback *cb,
2186 			       int *t_p, int s_t, bool recur)
2187 {
2188 	struct Qdisc *q;
2189 	int b;
2190 
2191 	if (!root)
2192 		return 0;
2193 
2194 	if (tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(root, skb, tcm, cb, t_p, s_t) < 0)
2195 		return -1;
2196 
2197 	if (!qdisc_dev(root) || !recur)
2198 		return 0;
2199 
2200 	if (tcm->tcm_parent) {
2201 		q = qdisc_match_from_root(root, TC_H_MAJ(tcm->tcm_parent));
2202 		if (q && q != root &&
2203 		    tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(q, skb, tcm, cb, t_p, s_t) < 0)
2204 			return -1;
2205 		return 0;
2206 	}
2207 	hash_for_each(qdisc_dev(root)->qdisc_hash, b, q, hash) {
2208 		if (tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(q, skb, tcm, cb, t_p, s_t) < 0)
2209 			return -1;
2210 	}
2211 
2212 	return 0;
2213 }
2214 
2215 static int tc_dump_tclass(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
2216 {
2217 	struct tcmsg *tcm = nlmsg_data(cb->nlh);
2218 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
2219 	struct netdev_queue *dev_queue;
2220 	struct net_device *dev;
2221 	int t, s_t;
2222 
2223 	if (nlmsg_len(cb->nlh) < sizeof(*tcm))
2224 		return 0;
2225 	dev = dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex);
2226 	if (!dev)
2227 		return 0;
2228 
2229 	s_t = cb->args[0];
2230 	t = 0;
2231 
2232 	if (tc_dump_tclass_root(rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc),
2233 				skb, tcm, cb, &t, s_t, true) < 0)
2234 		goto done;
2235 
2236 	dev_queue = dev_ingress_queue(dev);
2237 	if (dev_queue &&
2238 	    tc_dump_tclass_root(dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping, skb, tcm, cb,
2239 				&t, s_t, false) < 0)
2240 		goto done;
2241 
2242 done:
2243 	cb->args[0] = t;
2244 
2245 	dev_put(dev);
2246 	return skb->len;
2247 }
2248 
2249 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2250 static int psched_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2251 {
2252 	seq_printf(seq, "%08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
2253 		   (u32)NSEC_PER_USEC, (u32)PSCHED_TICKS2NS(1),
2254 		   1000000,
2255 		   (u32)NSEC_PER_SEC / hrtimer_resolution);
2256 
2257 	return 0;
2258 }
2259 
2260 static int __net_init psched_net_init(struct net *net)
2261 {
2262 	struct proc_dir_entry *e;
2263 
2264 	e = proc_create_single("psched", 0, net->proc_net, psched_show);
2265 	if (e == NULL)
2266 		return -ENOMEM;
2267 
2268 	return 0;
2269 }
2270 
2271 static void __net_exit psched_net_exit(struct net *net)
2272 {
2273 	remove_proc_entry("psched", net->proc_net);
2274 }
2275 #else
2276 static int __net_init psched_net_init(struct net *net)
2277 {
2278 	return 0;
2279 }
2280 
2281 static void __net_exit psched_net_exit(struct net *net)
2282 {
2283 }
2284 #endif
2285 
2286 static struct pernet_operations psched_net_ops = {
2287 	.init = psched_net_init,
2288 	.exit = psched_net_exit,
2289 };
2290 
2291 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tc_skip_wrapper);
2292 
2293 static int __init pktsched_init(void)
2294 {
2295 	int err;
2296 
2297 	err = register_pernet_subsys(&psched_net_ops);
2298 	if (err) {
2299 		pr_err("pktsched_init: "
2300 		       "cannot initialize per netns operations\n");
2301 		return err;
2302 	}
2303 
2304 	register_qdisc(&pfifo_fast_ops);
2305 	register_qdisc(&pfifo_qdisc_ops);
2306 	register_qdisc(&bfifo_qdisc_ops);
2307 	register_qdisc(&pfifo_head_drop_qdisc_ops);
2308 	register_qdisc(&mq_qdisc_ops);
2309 	register_qdisc(&noqueue_qdisc_ops);
2310 
2311 	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_NEWQDISC, tc_modify_qdisc, NULL, 0);
2312 	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_DELQDISC, tc_get_qdisc, NULL, 0);
2313 	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETQDISC, tc_get_qdisc, tc_dump_qdisc,
2314 		      0);
2315 	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_NEWTCLASS, tc_ctl_tclass, NULL, 0);
2316 	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_DELTCLASS, tc_ctl_tclass, NULL, 0);
2317 	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETTCLASS, tc_ctl_tclass, tc_dump_tclass,
2318 		      0);
2319 
2320 	tc_wrapper_init();
2321 
2322 	return 0;
2323 }
2324 
2325 subsys_initcall(pktsched_init);
2326