xref: /openbmc/linux/net/sched/act_police.c (revision e285d5bf)
1 /*
2  * net/sched/act_police.c	Input police filter
3  *
4  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
10  * 		J Hadi Salim (action changes)
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
19 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <net/act_api.h>
23 #include <net/netlink.h>
24 
25 struct tcf_police {
26 	struct tc_action	common;
27 	int			tcfp_result;
28 	u32			tcfp_ewma_rate;
29 	s64			tcfp_burst;
30 	u32			tcfp_mtu;
31 	s64			tcfp_toks;
32 	s64			tcfp_ptoks;
33 	s64			tcfp_mtu_ptoks;
34 	s64			tcfp_t_c;
35 	struct psched_ratecfg	rate;
36 	bool			rate_present;
37 	struct psched_ratecfg	peak;
38 	bool			peak_present;
39 };
40 
41 #define to_police(pc) ((struct tcf_police *)pc)
42 
43 /* old policer structure from before tc actions */
44 struct tc_police_compat {
45 	u32			index;
46 	int			action;
47 	u32			limit;
48 	u32			burst;
49 	u32			mtu;
50 	struct tc_ratespec	rate;
51 	struct tc_ratespec	peakrate;
52 };
53 
54 /* Each policer is serialized by its individual spinlock */
55 
56 static unsigned int police_net_id;
57 static struct tc_action_ops act_police_ops;
58 
59 static int tcf_police_walker(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
60 				 struct netlink_callback *cb, int type,
61 				 const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
62 				 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
63 {
64 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, police_net_id);
65 
66 	return tcf_generic_walker(tn, skb, cb, type, ops, extack);
67 }
68 
69 static const struct nla_policy police_policy[TCA_POLICE_MAX + 1] = {
70 	[TCA_POLICE_RATE]	= { .len = TC_RTAB_SIZE },
71 	[TCA_POLICE_PEAKRATE]	= { .len = TC_RTAB_SIZE },
72 	[TCA_POLICE_AVRATE]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
73 	[TCA_POLICE_RESULT]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
74 };
75 
76 static int tcf_police_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
77 			       struct nlattr *est, struct tc_action **a,
78 			       int ovr, int bind, bool rtnl_held,
79 			       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
80 {
81 	int ret = 0, err;
82 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_POLICE_MAX + 1];
83 	struct tc_police *parm;
84 	struct tcf_police *police;
85 	struct qdisc_rate_table *R_tab = NULL, *P_tab = NULL;
86 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, police_net_id);
87 	bool exists = false;
88 	int size;
89 
90 	if (nla == NULL)
91 		return -EINVAL;
92 
93 	err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_POLICE_MAX, nla, police_policy, NULL);
94 	if (err < 0)
95 		return err;
96 
97 	if (tb[TCA_POLICE_TBF] == NULL)
98 		return -EINVAL;
99 	size = nla_len(tb[TCA_POLICE_TBF]);
100 	if (size != sizeof(*parm) && size != sizeof(struct tc_police_compat))
101 		return -EINVAL;
102 
103 	parm = nla_data(tb[TCA_POLICE_TBF]);
104 	err = tcf_idr_check_alloc(tn, &parm->index, a, bind);
105 	if (err < 0)
106 		return err;
107 	exists = err;
108 	if (exists && bind)
109 		return 0;
110 
111 	if (!exists) {
112 		ret = tcf_idr_create(tn, parm->index, NULL, a,
113 				     &act_police_ops, bind, false);
114 		if (ret) {
115 			tcf_idr_cleanup(tn, parm->index);
116 			return ret;
117 		}
118 		ret = ACT_P_CREATED;
119 	} else if (!ovr) {
120 		tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
121 		return -EEXIST;
122 	}
123 
124 	police = to_police(*a);
125 	if (parm->rate.rate) {
126 		err = -ENOMEM;
127 		R_tab = qdisc_get_rtab(&parm->rate, tb[TCA_POLICE_RATE], NULL);
128 		if (R_tab == NULL)
129 			goto failure;
130 
131 		if (parm->peakrate.rate) {
132 			P_tab = qdisc_get_rtab(&parm->peakrate,
133 					       tb[TCA_POLICE_PEAKRATE], NULL);
134 			if (P_tab == NULL)
135 				goto failure;
136 		}
137 	}
138 
139 	if (est) {
140 		err = gen_replace_estimator(&police->tcf_bstats, NULL,
141 					    &police->tcf_rate_est,
142 					    &police->tcf_lock,
143 					    NULL, est);
144 		if (err)
145 			goto failure;
146 	} else if (tb[TCA_POLICE_AVRATE] &&
147 		   (ret == ACT_P_CREATED ||
148 		    !gen_estimator_active(&police->tcf_rate_est))) {
149 		err = -EINVAL;
150 		goto failure;
151 	}
152 
153 	spin_lock_bh(&police->tcf_lock);
154 	/* No failure allowed after this point */
155 	police->tcfp_mtu = parm->mtu;
156 	if (police->tcfp_mtu == 0) {
157 		police->tcfp_mtu = ~0;
158 		if (R_tab)
159 			police->tcfp_mtu = 255 << R_tab->rate.cell_log;
160 	}
161 	if (R_tab) {
162 		police->rate_present = true;
163 		psched_ratecfg_precompute(&police->rate, &R_tab->rate, 0);
164 		qdisc_put_rtab(R_tab);
165 	} else {
166 		police->rate_present = false;
167 	}
168 	if (P_tab) {
169 		police->peak_present = true;
170 		psched_ratecfg_precompute(&police->peak, &P_tab->rate, 0);
171 		qdisc_put_rtab(P_tab);
172 	} else {
173 		police->peak_present = false;
174 	}
175 
176 	if (tb[TCA_POLICE_RESULT])
177 		police->tcfp_result = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_POLICE_RESULT]);
178 	police->tcfp_burst = PSCHED_TICKS2NS(parm->burst);
179 	police->tcfp_toks = police->tcfp_burst;
180 	if (police->peak_present) {
181 		police->tcfp_mtu_ptoks = (s64) psched_l2t_ns(&police->peak,
182 							     police->tcfp_mtu);
183 		police->tcfp_ptoks = police->tcfp_mtu_ptoks;
184 	}
185 	police->tcf_action = parm->action;
186 
187 	if (tb[TCA_POLICE_AVRATE])
188 		police->tcfp_ewma_rate = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_POLICE_AVRATE]);
189 
190 	spin_unlock_bh(&police->tcf_lock);
191 	if (ret != ACT_P_CREATED)
192 		return ret;
193 
194 	police->tcfp_t_c = ktime_get_ns();
195 	tcf_idr_insert(tn, *a);
196 
197 	return ret;
198 
199 failure:
200 	qdisc_put_rtab(P_tab);
201 	qdisc_put_rtab(R_tab);
202 	tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
203 	return err;
204 }
205 
206 static int tcf_police_act(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tc_action *a,
207 			  struct tcf_result *res)
208 {
209 	struct tcf_police *police = to_police(a);
210 	s64 now;
211 	s64 toks;
212 	s64 ptoks = 0;
213 
214 	spin_lock(&police->tcf_lock);
215 
216 	bstats_update(&police->tcf_bstats, skb);
217 	tcf_lastuse_update(&police->tcf_tm);
218 
219 	if (police->tcfp_ewma_rate) {
220 		struct gnet_stats_rate_est64 sample;
221 
222 		if (!gen_estimator_read(&police->tcf_rate_est, &sample) ||
223 		    sample.bps >= police->tcfp_ewma_rate) {
224 			police->tcf_qstats.overlimits++;
225 			if (police->tcf_action == TC_ACT_SHOT)
226 				police->tcf_qstats.drops++;
227 			spin_unlock(&police->tcf_lock);
228 			return police->tcf_action;
229 		}
230 	}
231 
232 	if (qdisc_pkt_len(skb) <= police->tcfp_mtu) {
233 		if (!police->rate_present) {
234 			spin_unlock(&police->tcf_lock);
235 			return police->tcfp_result;
236 		}
237 
238 		now = ktime_get_ns();
239 		toks = min_t(s64, now - police->tcfp_t_c,
240 			     police->tcfp_burst);
241 		if (police->peak_present) {
242 			ptoks = toks + police->tcfp_ptoks;
243 			if (ptoks > police->tcfp_mtu_ptoks)
244 				ptoks = police->tcfp_mtu_ptoks;
245 			ptoks -= (s64) psched_l2t_ns(&police->peak,
246 						     qdisc_pkt_len(skb));
247 		}
248 		toks += police->tcfp_toks;
249 		if (toks > police->tcfp_burst)
250 			toks = police->tcfp_burst;
251 		toks -= (s64) psched_l2t_ns(&police->rate, qdisc_pkt_len(skb));
252 		if ((toks|ptoks) >= 0) {
253 			police->tcfp_t_c = now;
254 			police->tcfp_toks = toks;
255 			police->tcfp_ptoks = ptoks;
256 			if (police->tcfp_result == TC_ACT_SHOT)
257 				police->tcf_qstats.drops++;
258 			spin_unlock(&police->tcf_lock);
259 			return police->tcfp_result;
260 		}
261 	}
262 
263 	police->tcf_qstats.overlimits++;
264 	if (police->tcf_action == TC_ACT_SHOT)
265 		police->tcf_qstats.drops++;
266 	spin_unlock(&police->tcf_lock);
267 	return police->tcf_action;
268 }
269 
270 static int tcf_police_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a,
271 			       int bind, int ref)
272 {
273 	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
274 	struct tcf_police *police = to_police(a);
275 	struct tc_police opt = {
276 		.index = police->tcf_index,
277 		.refcnt = refcount_read(&police->tcf_refcnt) - ref,
278 		.bindcnt = atomic_read(&police->tcf_bindcnt) - bind,
279 	};
280 	struct tcf_t t;
281 
282 	spin_lock_bh(&police->tcf_lock);
283 	opt.action = police->tcf_action;
284 	opt.mtu = police->tcfp_mtu;
285 	opt.burst = PSCHED_NS2TICKS(police->tcfp_burst);
286 	if (police->rate_present)
287 		psched_ratecfg_getrate(&opt.rate, &police->rate);
288 	if (police->peak_present)
289 		psched_ratecfg_getrate(&opt.peakrate, &police->peak);
290 	if (nla_put(skb, TCA_POLICE_TBF, sizeof(opt), &opt))
291 		goto nla_put_failure;
292 	if (police->tcfp_result &&
293 	    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_POLICE_RESULT, police->tcfp_result))
294 		goto nla_put_failure;
295 	if (police->tcfp_ewma_rate &&
296 	    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_POLICE_AVRATE, police->tcfp_ewma_rate))
297 		goto nla_put_failure;
298 
299 	t.install = jiffies_to_clock_t(jiffies - police->tcf_tm.install);
300 	t.lastuse = jiffies_to_clock_t(jiffies - police->tcf_tm.lastuse);
301 	t.firstuse = jiffies_to_clock_t(jiffies - police->tcf_tm.firstuse);
302 	t.expires = jiffies_to_clock_t(police->tcf_tm.expires);
303 	if (nla_put_64bit(skb, TCA_POLICE_TM, sizeof(t), &t, TCA_POLICE_PAD))
304 		goto nla_put_failure;
305 	spin_unlock_bh(&police->tcf_lock);
306 
307 	return skb->len;
308 
309 nla_put_failure:
310 	spin_unlock_bh(&police->tcf_lock);
311 	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
312 	return -1;
313 }
314 
315 static int tcf_police_search(struct net *net, struct tc_action **a, u32 index,
316 			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
317 {
318 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, police_net_id);
319 
320 	return tcf_idr_search(tn, a, index);
321 }
322 
323 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexey Kuznetsov");
324 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Policing actions");
325 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
326 
327 static struct tc_action_ops act_police_ops = {
328 	.kind		=	"police",
329 	.type		=	TCA_ID_POLICE,
330 	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
331 	.act		=	tcf_police_act,
332 	.dump		=	tcf_police_dump,
333 	.init		=	tcf_police_init,
334 	.walk		=	tcf_police_walker,
335 	.lookup		=	tcf_police_search,
336 	.size		=	sizeof(struct tcf_police),
337 };
338 
339 static __net_init int police_init_net(struct net *net)
340 {
341 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, police_net_id);
342 
343 	return tc_action_net_init(tn, &act_police_ops);
344 }
345 
346 static void __net_exit police_exit_net(struct list_head *net_list)
347 {
348 	tc_action_net_exit(net_list, police_net_id);
349 }
350 
351 static struct pernet_operations police_net_ops = {
352 	.init = police_init_net,
353 	.exit_batch = police_exit_net,
354 	.id   = &police_net_id,
355 	.size = sizeof(struct tc_action_net),
356 };
357 
358 static int __init police_init_module(void)
359 {
360 	return tcf_register_action(&act_police_ops, &police_net_ops);
361 }
362 
363 static void __exit police_cleanup_module(void)
364 {
365 	tcf_unregister_action(&act_police_ops, &police_net_ops);
366 }
367 
368 module_init(police_init_module);
369 module_exit(police_cleanup_module);
370