xref: /openbmc/linux/net/sched/act_police.c (revision 9b93eb47)
1 /*
2  * net/sched/act_police.c	Input police filter
3  *
4  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
10  * 		J Hadi Salim (action changes)
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
19 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <net/act_api.h>
23 #include <net/netlink.h>
24 #include <net/pkt_cls.h>
25 #include <net/tc_act/tc_police.h>
26 
27 /* Each policer is serialized by its individual spinlock */
28 
29 static unsigned int police_net_id;
30 static struct tc_action_ops act_police_ops;
31 
32 static int tcf_police_walker(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
33 				 struct netlink_callback *cb, int type,
34 				 const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
35 				 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
36 {
37 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, police_net_id);
38 
39 	return tcf_generic_walker(tn, skb, cb, type, ops, extack);
40 }
41 
42 static const struct nla_policy police_policy[TCA_POLICE_MAX + 1] = {
43 	[TCA_POLICE_RATE]	= { .len = TC_RTAB_SIZE },
44 	[TCA_POLICE_PEAKRATE]	= { .len = TC_RTAB_SIZE },
45 	[TCA_POLICE_AVRATE]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
46 	[TCA_POLICE_RESULT]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
47 };
48 
49 static int tcf_police_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
50 			       struct nlattr *est, struct tc_action **a,
51 			       int ovr, int bind, bool rtnl_held,
52 			       struct tcf_proto *tp,
53 			       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
54 {
55 	int ret = 0, tcfp_result = TC_ACT_OK, err, size;
56 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_POLICE_MAX + 1];
57 	struct tcf_chain *goto_ch = NULL;
58 	struct tc_police *parm;
59 	struct tcf_police *police;
60 	struct qdisc_rate_table *R_tab = NULL, *P_tab = NULL;
61 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, police_net_id);
62 	struct tcf_police_params *new;
63 	bool exists = false;
64 
65 	if (nla == NULL)
66 		return -EINVAL;
67 
68 	err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_POLICE_MAX, nla,
69 					  police_policy, NULL);
70 	if (err < 0)
71 		return err;
72 
73 	if (tb[TCA_POLICE_TBF] == NULL)
74 		return -EINVAL;
75 	size = nla_len(tb[TCA_POLICE_TBF]);
76 	if (size != sizeof(*parm) && size != sizeof(struct tc_police_compat))
77 		return -EINVAL;
78 
79 	parm = nla_data(tb[TCA_POLICE_TBF]);
80 	err = tcf_idr_check_alloc(tn, &parm->index, a, bind);
81 	if (err < 0)
82 		return err;
83 	exists = err;
84 	if (exists && bind)
85 		return 0;
86 
87 	if (!exists) {
88 		ret = tcf_idr_create(tn, parm->index, NULL, a,
89 				     &act_police_ops, bind, true);
90 		if (ret) {
91 			tcf_idr_cleanup(tn, parm->index);
92 			return ret;
93 		}
94 		ret = ACT_P_CREATED;
95 		spin_lock_init(&(to_police(*a)->tcfp_lock));
96 	} else if (!ovr) {
97 		tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
98 		return -EEXIST;
99 	}
100 	err = tcf_action_check_ctrlact(parm->action, tp, &goto_ch, extack);
101 	if (err < 0)
102 		goto release_idr;
103 
104 	police = to_police(*a);
105 	if (parm->rate.rate) {
106 		err = -ENOMEM;
107 		R_tab = qdisc_get_rtab(&parm->rate, tb[TCA_POLICE_RATE], NULL);
108 		if (R_tab == NULL)
109 			goto failure;
110 
111 		if (parm->peakrate.rate) {
112 			P_tab = qdisc_get_rtab(&parm->peakrate,
113 					       tb[TCA_POLICE_PEAKRATE], NULL);
114 			if (P_tab == NULL)
115 				goto failure;
116 		}
117 	}
118 
119 	if (est) {
120 		err = gen_replace_estimator(&police->tcf_bstats,
121 					    police->common.cpu_bstats,
122 					    &police->tcf_rate_est,
123 					    &police->tcf_lock,
124 					    NULL, est);
125 		if (err)
126 			goto failure;
127 	} else if (tb[TCA_POLICE_AVRATE] &&
128 		   (ret == ACT_P_CREATED ||
129 		    !gen_estimator_active(&police->tcf_rate_est))) {
130 		err = -EINVAL;
131 		goto failure;
132 	}
133 
134 	if (tb[TCA_POLICE_RESULT]) {
135 		tcfp_result = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_POLICE_RESULT]);
136 		if (TC_ACT_EXT_CMP(tcfp_result, TC_ACT_GOTO_CHAIN)) {
137 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
138 				       "goto chain not allowed on fallback");
139 			err = -EINVAL;
140 			goto failure;
141 		}
142 	}
143 
144 	new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL);
145 	if (unlikely(!new)) {
146 		err = -ENOMEM;
147 		goto failure;
148 	}
149 
150 	/* No failure allowed after this point */
151 	new->tcfp_result = tcfp_result;
152 	new->tcfp_mtu = parm->mtu;
153 	if (!new->tcfp_mtu) {
154 		new->tcfp_mtu = ~0;
155 		if (R_tab)
156 			new->tcfp_mtu = 255 << R_tab->rate.cell_log;
157 	}
158 	if (R_tab) {
159 		new->rate_present = true;
160 		psched_ratecfg_precompute(&new->rate, &R_tab->rate, 0);
161 		qdisc_put_rtab(R_tab);
162 	} else {
163 		new->rate_present = false;
164 	}
165 	if (P_tab) {
166 		new->peak_present = true;
167 		psched_ratecfg_precompute(&new->peak, &P_tab->rate, 0);
168 		qdisc_put_rtab(P_tab);
169 	} else {
170 		new->peak_present = false;
171 	}
172 
173 	new->tcfp_burst = PSCHED_TICKS2NS(parm->burst);
174 	if (new->peak_present)
175 		new->tcfp_mtu_ptoks = (s64)psched_l2t_ns(&new->peak,
176 							 new->tcfp_mtu);
177 
178 	if (tb[TCA_POLICE_AVRATE])
179 		new->tcfp_ewma_rate = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_POLICE_AVRATE]);
180 
181 	spin_lock_bh(&police->tcf_lock);
182 	spin_lock_bh(&police->tcfp_lock);
183 	police->tcfp_t_c = ktime_get_ns();
184 	police->tcfp_toks = new->tcfp_burst;
185 	if (new->peak_present)
186 		police->tcfp_ptoks = new->tcfp_mtu_ptoks;
187 	spin_unlock_bh(&police->tcfp_lock);
188 	goto_ch = tcf_action_set_ctrlact(*a, parm->action, goto_ch);
189 	rcu_swap_protected(police->params,
190 			   new,
191 			   lockdep_is_held(&police->tcf_lock));
192 	spin_unlock_bh(&police->tcf_lock);
193 
194 	if (goto_ch)
195 		tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
196 	if (new)
197 		kfree_rcu(new, rcu);
198 
199 	if (ret == ACT_P_CREATED)
200 		tcf_idr_insert(tn, *a);
201 	return ret;
202 
203 failure:
204 	qdisc_put_rtab(P_tab);
205 	qdisc_put_rtab(R_tab);
206 	if (goto_ch)
207 		tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
208 release_idr:
209 	tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
210 	return err;
211 }
212 
213 static int tcf_police_act(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tc_action *a,
214 			  struct tcf_result *res)
215 {
216 	struct tcf_police *police = to_police(a);
217 	struct tcf_police_params *p;
218 	s64 now, toks, ptoks = 0;
219 	int ret;
220 
221 	tcf_lastuse_update(&police->tcf_tm);
222 	bstats_cpu_update(this_cpu_ptr(police->common.cpu_bstats), skb);
223 
224 	ret = READ_ONCE(police->tcf_action);
225 	p = rcu_dereference_bh(police->params);
226 
227 	if (p->tcfp_ewma_rate) {
228 		struct gnet_stats_rate_est64 sample;
229 
230 		if (!gen_estimator_read(&police->tcf_rate_est, &sample) ||
231 		    sample.bps >= p->tcfp_ewma_rate)
232 			goto inc_overlimits;
233 	}
234 
235 	if (qdisc_pkt_len(skb) <= p->tcfp_mtu) {
236 		if (!p->rate_present) {
237 			ret = p->tcfp_result;
238 			goto end;
239 		}
240 
241 		now = ktime_get_ns();
242 		spin_lock_bh(&police->tcfp_lock);
243 		toks = min_t(s64, now - police->tcfp_t_c, p->tcfp_burst);
244 		if (p->peak_present) {
245 			ptoks = toks + police->tcfp_ptoks;
246 			if (ptoks > p->tcfp_mtu_ptoks)
247 				ptoks = p->tcfp_mtu_ptoks;
248 			ptoks -= (s64)psched_l2t_ns(&p->peak,
249 						    qdisc_pkt_len(skb));
250 		}
251 		toks += police->tcfp_toks;
252 		if (toks > p->tcfp_burst)
253 			toks = p->tcfp_burst;
254 		toks -= (s64)psched_l2t_ns(&p->rate, qdisc_pkt_len(skb));
255 		if ((toks|ptoks) >= 0) {
256 			police->tcfp_t_c = now;
257 			police->tcfp_toks = toks;
258 			police->tcfp_ptoks = ptoks;
259 			spin_unlock_bh(&police->tcfp_lock);
260 			ret = p->tcfp_result;
261 			goto inc_drops;
262 		}
263 		spin_unlock_bh(&police->tcfp_lock);
264 	}
265 
266 inc_overlimits:
267 	qstats_overlimit_inc(this_cpu_ptr(police->common.cpu_qstats));
268 inc_drops:
269 	if (ret == TC_ACT_SHOT)
270 		qstats_drop_inc(this_cpu_ptr(police->common.cpu_qstats));
271 end:
272 	return ret;
273 }
274 
275 static void tcf_police_cleanup(struct tc_action *a)
276 {
277 	struct tcf_police *police = to_police(a);
278 	struct tcf_police_params *p;
279 
280 	p = rcu_dereference_protected(police->params, 1);
281 	if (p)
282 		kfree_rcu(p, rcu);
283 }
284 
285 static void tcf_police_stats_update(struct tc_action *a,
286 				    u64 bytes, u32 packets,
287 				    u64 lastuse, bool hw)
288 {
289 	struct tcf_police *police = to_police(a);
290 	struct tcf_t *tm = &police->tcf_tm;
291 
292 	_bstats_cpu_update(this_cpu_ptr(a->cpu_bstats), bytes, packets);
293 	if (hw)
294 		_bstats_cpu_update(this_cpu_ptr(a->cpu_bstats_hw),
295 				   bytes, packets);
296 	tm->lastuse = max_t(u64, tm->lastuse, lastuse);
297 }
298 
299 static int tcf_police_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a,
300 			       int bind, int ref)
301 {
302 	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
303 	struct tcf_police *police = to_police(a);
304 	struct tcf_police_params *p;
305 	struct tc_police opt = {
306 		.index = police->tcf_index,
307 		.refcnt = refcount_read(&police->tcf_refcnt) - ref,
308 		.bindcnt = atomic_read(&police->tcf_bindcnt) - bind,
309 	};
310 	struct tcf_t t;
311 
312 	spin_lock_bh(&police->tcf_lock);
313 	opt.action = police->tcf_action;
314 	p = rcu_dereference_protected(police->params,
315 				      lockdep_is_held(&police->tcf_lock));
316 	opt.mtu = p->tcfp_mtu;
317 	opt.burst = PSCHED_NS2TICKS(p->tcfp_burst);
318 	if (p->rate_present)
319 		psched_ratecfg_getrate(&opt.rate, &p->rate);
320 	if (p->peak_present)
321 		psched_ratecfg_getrate(&opt.peakrate, &p->peak);
322 	if (nla_put(skb, TCA_POLICE_TBF, sizeof(opt), &opt))
323 		goto nla_put_failure;
324 	if (p->tcfp_result &&
325 	    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_POLICE_RESULT, p->tcfp_result))
326 		goto nla_put_failure;
327 	if (p->tcfp_ewma_rate &&
328 	    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_POLICE_AVRATE, p->tcfp_ewma_rate))
329 		goto nla_put_failure;
330 
331 	t.install = jiffies_to_clock_t(jiffies - police->tcf_tm.install);
332 	t.lastuse = jiffies_to_clock_t(jiffies - police->tcf_tm.lastuse);
333 	t.firstuse = jiffies_to_clock_t(jiffies - police->tcf_tm.firstuse);
334 	t.expires = jiffies_to_clock_t(police->tcf_tm.expires);
335 	if (nla_put_64bit(skb, TCA_POLICE_TM, sizeof(t), &t, TCA_POLICE_PAD))
336 		goto nla_put_failure;
337 	spin_unlock_bh(&police->tcf_lock);
338 
339 	return skb->len;
340 
341 nla_put_failure:
342 	spin_unlock_bh(&police->tcf_lock);
343 	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
344 	return -1;
345 }
346 
347 static int tcf_police_search(struct net *net, struct tc_action **a, u32 index)
348 {
349 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, police_net_id);
350 
351 	return tcf_idr_search(tn, a, index);
352 }
353 
354 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexey Kuznetsov");
355 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Policing actions");
356 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
357 
358 static struct tc_action_ops act_police_ops = {
359 	.kind		=	"police",
360 	.id		=	TCA_ID_POLICE,
361 	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
362 	.stats_update	=	tcf_police_stats_update,
363 	.act		=	tcf_police_act,
364 	.dump		=	tcf_police_dump,
365 	.init		=	tcf_police_init,
366 	.walk		=	tcf_police_walker,
367 	.lookup		=	tcf_police_search,
368 	.cleanup	=	tcf_police_cleanup,
369 	.size		=	sizeof(struct tcf_police),
370 };
371 
372 static __net_init int police_init_net(struct net *net)
373 {
374 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, police_net_id);
375 
376 	return tc_action_net_init(tn, &act_police_ops);
377 }
378 
379 static void __net_exit police_exit_net(struct list_head *net_list)
380 {
381 	tc_action_net_exit(net_list, police_net_id);
382 }
383 
384 static struct pernet_operations police_net_ops = {
385 	.init = police_init_net,
386 	.exit_batch = police_exit_net,
387 	.id   = &police_net_id,
388 	.size = sizeof(struct tc_action_net),
389 };
390 
391 static int __init police_init_module(void)
392 {
393 	return tcf_register_action(&act_police_ops, &police_net_ops);
394 }
395 
396 static void __exit police_cleanup_module(void)
397 {
398 	tcf_unregister_action(&act_police_ops, &police_net_ops);
399 }
400 
401 module_init(police_init_module);
402 module_exit(police_cleanup_module);
403