xref: /openbmc/linux/net/sched/act_police.c (revision 8dde5715)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * net/sched/act_police.c	Input police filter
4  *
5  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
6  * 		J Hadi Salim (action changes)
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/string.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
15 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <net/act_api.h>
19 #include <net/netlink.h>
20 #include <net/pkt_cls.h>
21 #include <net/tc_act/tc_police.h>
22 
23 /* Each policer is serialized by its individual spinlock */
24 
25 static unsigned int police_net_id;
26 static struct tc_action_ops act_police_ops;
27 
28 static int tcf_police_walker(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
29 				 struct netlink_callback *cb, int type,
30 				 const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
31 				 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
32 {
33 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, police_net_id);
34 
35 	return tcf_generic_walker(tn, skb, cb, type, ops, extack);
36 }
37 
38 static const struct nla_policy police_policy[TCA_POLICE_MAX + 1] = {
39 	[TCA_POLICE_RATE]	= { .len = TC_RTAB_SIZE },
40 	[TCA_POLICE_PEAKRATE]	= { .len = TC_RTAB_SIZE },
41 	[TCA_POLICE_AVRATE]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
42 	[TCA_POLICE_RESULT]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
43 };
44 
45 static int tcf_police_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
46 			       struct nlattr *est, struct tc_action **a,
47 			       int ovr, int bind, bool rtnl_held,
48 			       struct tcf_proto *tp,
49 			       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
50 {
51 	int ret = 0, tcfp_result = TC_ACT_OK, err, size;
52 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_POLICE_MAX + 1];
53 	struct tcf_chain *goto_ch = NULL;
54 	struct tc_police *parm;
55 	struct tcf_police *police;
56 	struct qdisc_rate_table *R_tab = NULL, *P_tab = NULL;
57 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, police_net_id);
58 	struct tcf_police_params *new;
59 	bool exists = false;
60 
61 	if (nla == NULL)
62 		return -EINVAL;
63 
64 	err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_POLICE_MAX, nla,
65 					  police_policy, NULL);
66 	if (err < 0)
67 		return err;
68 
69 	if (tb[TCA_POLICE_TBF] == NULL)
70 		return -EINVAL;
71 	size = nla_len(tb[TCA_POLICE_TBF]);
72 	if (size != sizeof(*parm) && size != sizeof(struct tc_police_compat))
73 		return -EINVAL;
74 
75 	parm = nla_data(tb[TCA_POLICE_TBF]);
76 	err = tcf_idr_check_alloc(tn, &parm->index, a, bind);
77 	if (err < 0)
78 		return err;
79 	exists = err;
80 	if (exists && bind)
81 		return 0;
82 
83 	if (!exists) {
84 		ret = tcf_idr_create(tn, parm->index, NULL, a,
85 				     &act_police_ops, bind, true);
86 		if (ret) {
87 			tcf_idr_cleanup(tn, parm->index);
88 			return ret;
89 		}
90 		ret = ACT_P_CREATED;
91 		spin_lock_init(&(to_police(*a)->tcfp_lock));
92 	} else if (!ovr) {
93 		tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
94 		return -EEXIST;
95 	}
96 	err = tcf_action_check_ctrlact(parm->action, tp, &goto_ch, extack);
97 	if (err < 0)
98 		goto release_idr;
99 
100 	police = to_police(*a);
101 	if (parm->rate.rate) {
102 		err = -ENOMEM;
103 		R_tab = qdisc_get_rtab(&parm->rate, tb[TCA_POLICE_RATE], NULL);
104 		if (R_tab == NULL)
105 			goto failure;
106 
107 		if (parm->peakrate.rate) {
108 			P_tab = qdisc_get_rtab(&parm->peakrate,
109 					       tb[TCA_POLICE_PEAKRATE], NULL);
110 			if (P_tab == NULL)
111 				goto failure;
112 		}
113 	}
114 
115 	if (est) {
116 		err = gen_replace_estimator(&police->tcf_bstats,
117 					    police->common.cpu_bstats,
118 					    &police->tcf_rate_est,
119 					    &police->tcf_lock,
120 					    NULL, est);
121 		if (err)
122 			goto failure;
123 	} else if (tb[TCA_POLICE_AVRATE] &&
124 		   (ret == ACT_P_CREATED ||
125 		    !gen_estimator_active(&police->tcf_rate_est))) {
126 		err = -EINVAL;
127 		goto failure;
128 	}
129 
130 	if (tb[TCA_POLICE_RESULT]) {
131 		tcfp_result = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_POLICE_RESULT]);
132 		if (TC_ACT_EXT_CMP(tcfp_result, TC_ACT_GOTO_CHAIN)) {
133 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
134 				       "goto chain not allowed on fallback");
135 			err = -EINVAL;
136 			goto failure;
137 		}
138 	}
139 
140 	new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL);
141 	if (unlikely(!new)) {
142 		err = -ENOMEM;
143 		goto failure;
144 	}
145 
146 	/* No failure allowed after this point */
147 	new->tcfp_result = tcfp_result;
148 	new->tcfp_mtu = parm->mtu;
149 	if (!new->tcfp_mtu) {
150 		new->tcfp_mtu = ~0;
151 		if (R_tab)
152 			new->tcfp_mtu = 255 << R_tab->rate.cell_log;
153 	}
154 	if (R_tab) {
155 		new->rate_present = true;
156 		psched_ratecfg_precompute(&new->rate, &R_tab->rate, 0);
157 		qdisc_put_rtab(R_tab);
158 	} else {
159 		new->rate_present = false;
160 	}
161 	if (P_tab) {
162 		new->peak_present = true;
163 		psched_ratecfg_precompute(&new->peak, &P_tab->rate, 0);
164 		qdisc_put_rtab(P_tab);
165 	} else {
166 		new->peak_present = false;
167 	}
168 
169 	new->tcfp_burst = PSCHED_TICKS2NS(parm->burst);
170 	if (new->peak_present)
171 		new->tcfp_mtu_ptoks = (s64)psched_l2t_ns(&new->peak,
172 							 new->tcfp_mtu);
173 
174 	if (tb[TCA_POLICE_AVRATE])
175 		new->tcfp_ewma_rate = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_POLICE_AVRATE]);
176 
177 	spin_lock_bh(&police->tcf_lock);
178 	spin_lock_bh(&police->tcfp_lock);
179 	police->tcfp_t_c = ktime_get_ns();
180 	police->tcfp_toks = new->tcfp_burst;
181 	if (new->peak_present)
182 		police->tcfp_ptoks = new->tcfp_mtu_ptoks;
183 	spin_unlock_bh(&police->tcfp_lock);
184 	goto_ch = tcf_action_set_ctrlact(*a, parm->action, goto_ch);
185 	rcu_swap_protected(police->params,
186 			   new,
187 			   lockdep_is_held(&police->tcf_lock));
188 	spin_unlock_bh(&police->tcf_lock);
189 
190 	if (goto_ch)
191 		tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
192 	if (new)
193 		kfree_rcu(new, rcu);
194 
195 	if (ret == ACT_P_CREATED)
196 		tcf_idr_insert(tn, *a);
197 	return ret;
198 
199 failure:
200 	qdisc_put_rtab(P_tab);
201 	qdisc_put_rtab(R_tab);
202 	if (goto_ch)
203 		tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
204 release_idr:
205 	tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
206 	return err;
207 }
208 
209 static int tcf_police_act(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tc_action *a,
210 			  struct tcf_result *res)
211 {
212 	struct tcf_police *police = to_police(a);
213 	struct tcf_police_params *p;
214 	s64 now, toks, ptoks = 0;
215 	int ret;
216 
217 	tcf_lastuse_update(&police->tcf_tm);
218 	bstats_cpu_update(this_cpu_ptr(police->common.cpu_bstats), skb);
219 
220 	ret = READ_ONCE(police->tcf_action);
221 	p = rcu_dereference_bh(police->params);
222 
223 	if (p->tcfp_ewma_rate) {
224 		struct gnet_stats_rate_est64 sample;
225 
226 		if (!gen_estimator_read(&police->tcf_rate_est, &sample) ||
227 		    sample.bps >= p->tcfp_ewma_rate)
228 			goto inc_overlimits;
229 	}
230 
231 	if (qdisc_pkt_len(skb) <= p->tcfp_mtu) {
232 		if (!p->rate_present) {
233 			ret = p->tcfp_result;
234 			goto end;
235 		}
236 
237 		now = ktime_get_ns();
238 		spin_lock_bh(&police->tcfp_lock);
239 		toks = min_t(s64, now - police->tcfp_t_c, p->tcfp_burst);
240 		if (p->peak_present) {
241 			ptoks = toks + police->tcfp_ptoks;
242 			if (ptoks > p->tcfp_mtu_ptoks)
243 				ptoks = p->tcfp_mtu_ptoks;
244 			ptoks -= (s64)psched_l2t_ns(&p->peak,
245 						    qdisc_pkt_len(skb));
246 		}
247 		toks += police->tcfp_toks;
248 		if (toks > p->tcfp_burst)
249 			toks = p->tcfp_burst;
250 		toks -= (s64)psched_l2t_ns(&p->rate, qdisc_pkt_len(skb));
251 		if ((toks|ptoks) >= 0) {
252 			police->tcfp_t_c = now;
253 			police->tcfp_toks = toks;
254 			police->tcfp_ptoks = ptoks;
255 			spin_unlock_bh(&police->tcfp_lock);
256 			ret = p->tcfp_result;
257 			goto inc_drops;
258 		}
259 		spin_unlock_bh(&police->tcfp_lock);
260 	}
261 
262 inc_overlimits:
263 	qstats_overlimit_inc(this_cpu_ptr(police->common.cpu_qstats));
264 inc_drops:
265 	if (ret == TC_ACT_SHOT)
266 		qstats_drop_inc(this_cpu_ptr(police->common.cpu_qstats));
267 end:
268 	return ret;
269 }
270 
271 static void tcf_police_cleanup(struct tc_action *a)
272 {
273 	struct tcf_police *police = to_police(a);
274 	struct tcf_police_params *p;
275 
276 	p = rcu_dereference_protected(police->params, 1);
277 	if (p)
278 		kfree_rcu(p, rcu);
279 }
280 
281 static void tcf_police_stats_update(struct tc_action *a,
282 				    u64 bytes, u32 packets,
283 				    u64 lastuse, bool hw)
284 {
285 	struct tcf_police *police = to_police(a);
286 	struct tcf_t *tm = &police->tcf_tm;
287 
288 	_bstats_cpu_update(this_cpu_ptr(a->cpu_bstats), bytes, packets);
289 	if (hw)
290 		_bstats_cpu_update(this_cpu_ptr(a->cpu_bstats_hw),
291 				   bytes, packets);
292 	tm->lastuse = max_t(u64, tm->lastuse, lastuse);
293 }
294 
295 static int tcf_police_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a,
296 			       int bind, int ref)
297 {
298 	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
299 	struct tcf_police *police = to_police(a);
300 	struct tcf_police_params *p;
301 	struct tc_police opt = {
302 		.index = police->tcf_index,
303 		.refcnt = refcount_read(&police->tcf_refcnt) - ref,
304 		.bindcnt = atomic_read(&police->tcf_bindcnt) - bind,
305 	};
306 	struct tcf_t t;
307 
308 	spin_lock_bh(&police->tcf_lock);
309 	opt.action = police->tcf_action;
310 	p = rcu_dereference_protected(police->params,
311 				      lockdep_is_held(&police->tcf_lock));
312 	opt.mtu = p->tcfp_mtu;
313 	opt.burst = PSCHED_NS2TICKS(p->tcfp_burst);
314 	if (p->rate_present)
315 		psched_ratecfg_getrate(&opt.rate, &p->rate);
316 	if (p->peak_present)
317 		psched_ratecfg_getrate(&opt.peakrate, &p->peak);
318 	if (nla_put(skb, TCA_POLICE_TBF, sizeof(opt), &opt))
319 		goto nla_put_failure;
320 	if (p->tcfp_result &&
321 	    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_POLICE_RESULT, p->tcfp_result))
322 		goto nla_put_failure;
323 	if (p->tcfp_ewma_rate &&
324 	    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_POLICE_AVRATE, p->tcfp_ewma_rate))
325 		goto nla_put_failure;
326 
327 	t.install = jiffies_to_clock_t(jiffies - police->tcf_tm.install);
328 	t.lastuse = jiffies_to_clock_t(jiffies - police->tcf_tm.lastuse);
329 	t.firstuse = jiffies_to_clock_t(jiffies - police->tcf_tm.firstuse);
330 	t.expires = jiffies_to_clock_t(police->tcf_tm.expires);
331 	if (nla_put_64bit(skb, TCA_POLICE_TM, sizeof(t), &t, TCA_POLICE_PAD))
332 		goto nla_put_failure;
333 	spin_unlock_bh(&police->tcf_lock);
334 
335 	return skb->len;
336 
337 nla_put_failure:
338 	spin_unlock_bh(&police->tcf_lock);
339 	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
340 	return -1;
341 }
342 
343 static int tcf_police_search(struct net *net, struct tc_action **a, u32 index)
344 {
345 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, police_net_id);
346 
347 	return tcf_idr_search(tn, a, index);
348 }
349 
350 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexey Kuznetsov");
351 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Policing actions");
352 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
353 
354 static struct tc_action_ops act_police_ops = {
355 	.kind		=	"police",
356 	.id		=	TCA_ID_POLICE,
357 	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
358 	.stats_update	=	tcf_police_stats_update,
359 	.act		=	tcf_police_act,
360 	.dump		=	tcf_police_dump,
361 	.init		=	tcf_police_init,
362 	.walk		=	tcf_police_walker,
363 	.lookup		=	tcf_police_search,
364 	.cleanup	=	tcf_police_cleanup,
365 	.size		=	sizeof(struct tcf_police),
366 };
367 
368 static __net_init int police_init_net(struct net *net)
369 {
370 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, police_net_id);
371 
372 	return tc_action_net_init(tn, &act_police_ops);
373 }
374 
375 static void __net_exit police_exit_net(struct list_head *net_list)
376 {
377 	tc_action_net_exit(net_list, police_net_id);
378 }
379 
380 static struct pernet_operations police_net_ops = {
381 	.init = police_init_net,
382 	.exit_batch = police_exit_net,
383 	.id   = &police_net_id,
384 	.size = sizeof(struct tc_action_net),
385 };
386 
387 static int __init police_init_module(void)
388 {
389 	return tcf_register_action(&act_police_ops, &police_net_ops);
390 }
391 
392 static void __exit police_cleanup_module(void)
393 {
394 	tcf_unregister_action(&act_police_ops, &police_net_ops);
395 }
396 
397 module_init(police_init_module);
398 module_exit(police_cleanup_module);
399