xref: /openbmc/linux/net/sched/act_police.c (revision 5e012745)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * net/sched/act_police.c	Input police filter
4  *
5  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
6  * 		J Hadi Salim (action changes)
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/string.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
15 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <net/act_api.h>
19 #include <net/netlink.h>
20 #include <net/pkt_cls.h>
21 #include <net/tc_act/tc_police.h>
22 
23 /* Each policer is serialized by its individual spinlock */
24 
25 static unsigned int police_net_id;
26 static struct tc_action_ops act_police_ops;
27 
28 static int tcf_police_walker(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
29 				 struct netlink_callback *cb, int type,
30 				 const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
31 				 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
32 {
33 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, police_net_id);
34 
35 	return tcf_generic_walker(tn, skb, cb, type, ops, extack);
36 }
37 
38 static const struct nla_policy police_policy[TCA_POLICE_MAX + 1] = {
39 	[TCA_POLICE_RATE]	= { .len = TC_RTAB_SIZE },
40 	[TCA_POLICE_PEAKRATE]	= { .len = TC_RTAB_SIZE },
41 	[TCA_POLICE_AVRATE]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
42 	[TCA_POLICE_RESULT]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
43 };
44 
45 static int tcf_police_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
46 			       struct nlattr *est, struct tc_action **a,
47 			       int ovr, int bind, bool rtnl_held,
48 			       struct tcf_proto *tp,
49 			       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
50 {
51 	int ret = 0, tcfp_result = TC_ACT_OK, err, size;
52 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_POLICE_MAX + 1];
53 	struct tcf_chain *goto_ch = NULL;
54 	struct tc_police *parm;
55 	struct tcf_police *police;
56 	struct qdisc_rate_table *R_tab = NULL, *P_tab = NULL;
57 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, police_net_id);
58 	struct tcf_police_params *new;
59 	bool exists = false;
60 	u32 index;
61 
62 	if (nla == NULL)
63 		return -EINVAL;
64 
65 	err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_POLICE_MAX, nla,
66 					  police_policy, NULL);
67 	if (err < 0)
68 		return err;
69 
70 	if (tb[TCA_POLICE_TBF] == NULL)
71 		return -EINVAL;
72 	size = nla_len(tb[TCA_POLICE_TBF]);
73 	if (size != sizeof(*parm) && size != sizeof(struct tc_police_compat))
74 		return -EINVAL;
75 
76 	parm = nla_data(tb[TCA_POLICE_TBF]);
77 	index = parm->index;
78 	err = tcf_idr_check_alloc(tn, &index, a, bind);
79 	if (err < 0)
80 		return err;
81 	exists = err;
82 	if (exists && bind)
83 		return 0;
84 
85 	if (!exists) {
86 		ret = tcf_idr_create(tn, index, NULL, a,
87 				     &act_police_ops, bind, true);
88 		if (ret) {
89 			tcf_idr_cleanup(tn, index);
90 			return ret;
91 		}
92 		ret = ACT_P_CREATED;
93 		spin_lock_init(&(to_police(*a)->tcfp_lock));
94 	} else if (!ovr) {
95 		tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
96 		return -EEXIST;
97 	}
98 	err = tcf_action_check_ctrlact(parm->action, tp, &goto_ch, extack);
99 	if (err < 0)
100 		goto release_idr;
101 
102 	police = to_police(*a);
103 	if (parm->rate.rate) {
104 		err = -ENOMEM;
105 		R_tab = qdisc_get_rtab(&parm->rate, tb[TCA_POLICE_RATE], NULL);
106 		if (R_tab == NULL)
107 			goto failure;
108 
109 		if (parm->peakrate.rate) {
110 			P_tab = qdisc_get_rtab(&parm->peakrate,
111 					       tb[TCA_POLICE_PEAKRATE], NULL);
112 			if (P_tab == NULL)
113 				goto failure;
114 		}
115 	}
116 
117 	if (est) {
118 		err = gen_replace_estimator(&police->tcf_bstats,
119 					    police->common.cpu_bstats,
120 					    &police->tcf_rate_est,
121 					    &police->tcf_lock,
122 					    NULL, est);
123 		if (err)
124 			goto failure;
125 	} else if (tb[TCA_POLICE_AVRATE] &&
126 		   (ret == ACT_P_CREATED ||
127 		    !gen_estimator_active(&police->tcf_rate_est))) {
128 		err = -EINVAL;
129 		goto failure;
130 	}
131 
132 	if (tb[TCA_POLICE_RESULT]) {
133 		tcfp_result = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_POLICE_RESULT]);
134 		if (TC_ACT_EXT_CMP(tcfp_result, TC_ACT_GOTO_CHAIN)) {
135 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
136 				       "goto chain not allowed on fallback");
137 			err = -EINVAL;
138 			goto failure;
139 		}
140 	}
141 
142 	new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL);
143 	if (unlikely(!new)) {
144 		err = -ENOMEM;
145 		goto failure;
146 	}
147 
148 	/* No failure allowed after this point */
149 	new->tcfp_result = tcfp_result;
150 	new->tcfp_mtu = parm->mtu;
151 	if (!new->tcfp_mtu) {
152 		new->tcfp_mtu = ~0;
153 		if (R_tab)
154 			new->tcfp_mtu = 255 << R_tab->rate.cell_log;
155 	}
156 	if (R_tab) {
157 		new->rate_present = true;
158 		psched_ratecfg_precompute(&new->rate, &R_tab->rate, 0);
159 		qdisc_put_rtab(R_tab);
160 	} else {
161 		new->rate_present = false;
162 	}
163 	if (P_tab) {
164 		new->peak_present = true;
165 		psched_ratecfg_precompute(&new->peak, &P_tab->rate, 0);
166 		qdisc_put_rtab(P_tab);
167 	} else {
168 		new->peak_present = false;
169 	}
170 
171 	new->tcfp_burst = PSCHED_TICKS2NS(parm->burst);
172 	if (new->peak_present)
173 		new->tcfp_mtu_ptoks = (s64)psched_l2t_ns(&new->peak,
174 							 new->tcfp_mtu);
175 
176 	if (tb[TCA_POLICE_AVRATE])
177 		new->tcfp_ewma_rate = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_POLICE_AVRATE]);
178 
179 	spin_lock_bh(&police->tcf_lock);
180 	spin_lock_bh(&police->tcfp_lock);
181 	police->tcfp_t_c = ktime_get_ns();
182 	police->tcfp_toks = new->tcfp_burst;
183 	if (new->peak_present)
184 		police->tcfp_ptoks = new->tcfp_mtu_ptoks;
185 	spin_unlock_bh(&police->tcfp_lock);
186 	goto_ch = tcf_action_set_ctrlact(*a, parm->action, goto_ch);
187 	rcu_swap_protected(police->params,
188 			   new,
189 			   lockdep_is_held(&police->tcf_lock));
190 	spin_unlock_bh(&police->tcf_lock);
191 
192 	if (goto_ch)
193 		tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
194 	if (new)
195 		kfree_rcu(new, rcu);
196 
197 	if (ret == ACT_P_CREATED)
198 		tcf_idr_insert(tn, *a);
199 	return ret;
200 
201 failure:
202 	qdisc_put_rtab(P_tab);
203 	qdisc_put_rtab(R_tab);
204 	if (goto_ch)
205 		tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
206 release_idr:
207 	tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
208 	return err;
209 }
210 
211 static int tcf_police_act(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tc_action *a,
212 			  struct tcf_result *res)
213 {
214 	struct tcf_police *police = to_police(a);
215 	struct tcf_police_params *p;
216 	s64 now, toks, ptoks = 0;
217 	int ret;
218 
219 	tcf_lastuse_update(&police->tcf_tm);
220 	bstats_cpu_update(this_cpu_ptr(police->common.cpu_bstats), skb);
221 
222 	ret = READ_ONCE(police->tcf_action);
223 	p = rcu_dereference_bh(police->params);
224 
225 	if (p->tcfp_ewma_rate) {
226 		struct gnet_stats_rate_est64 sample;
227 
228 		if (!gen_estimator_read(&police->tcf_rate_est, &sample) ||
229 		    sample.bps >= p->tcfp_ewma_rate)
230 			goto inc_overlimits;
231 	}
232 
233 	if (qdisc_pkt_len(skb) <= p->tcfp_mtu) {
234 		if (!p->rate_present) {
235 			ret = p->tcfp_result;
236 			goto end;
237 		}
238 
239 		now = ktime_get_ns();
240 		spin_lock_bh(&police->tcfp_lock);
241 		toks = min_t(s64, now - police->tcfp_t_c, p->tcfp_burst);
242 		if (p->peak_present) {
243 			ptoks = toks + police->tcfp_ptoks;
244 			if (ptoks > p->tcfp_mtu_ptoks)
245 				ptoks = p->tcfp_mtu_ptoks;
246 			ptoks -= (s64)psched_l2t_ns(&p->peak,
247 						    qdisc_pkt_len(skb));
248 		}
249 		toks += police->tcfp_toks;
250 		if (toks > p->tcfp_burst)
251 			toks = p->tcfp_burst;
252 		toks -= (s64)psched_l2t_ns(&p->rate, qdisc_pkt_len(skb));
253 		if ((toks|ptoks) >= 0) {
254 			police->tcfp_t_c = now;
255 			police->tcfp_toks = toks;
256 			police->tcfp_ptoks = ptoks;
257 			spin_unlock_bh(&police->tcfp_lock);
258 			ret = p->tcfp_result;
259 			goto inc_drops;
260 		}
261 		spin_unlock_bh(&police->tcfp_lock);
262 	}
263 
264 inc_overlimits:
265 	qstats_overlimit_inc(this_cpu_ptr(police->common.cpu_qstats));
266 inc_drops:
267 	if (ret == TC_ACT_SHOT)
268 		qstats_drop_inc(this_cpu_ptr(police->common.cpu_qstats));
269 end:
270 	return ret;
271 }
272 
273 static void tcf_police_cleanup(struct tc_action *a)
274 {
275 	struct tcf_police *police = to_police(a);
276 	struct tcf_police_params *p;
277 
278 	p = rcu_dereference_protected(police->params, 1);
279 	if (p)
280 		kfree_rcu(p, rcu);
281 }
282 
283 static void tcf_police_stats_update(struct tc_action *a,
284 				    u64 bytes, u32 packets,
285 				    u64 lastuse, bool hw)
286 {
287 	struct tcf_police *police = to_police(a);
288 	struct tcf_t *tm = &police->tcf_tm;
289 
290 	_bstats_cpu_update(this_cpu_ptr(a->cpu_bstats), bytes, packets);
291 	if (hw)
292 		_bstats_cpu_update(this_cpu_ptr(a->cpu_bstats_hw),
293 				   bytes, packets);
294 	tm->lastuse = max_t(u64, tm->lastuse, lastuse);
295 }
296 
297 static int tcf_police_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a,
298 			       int bind, int ref)
299 {
300 	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
301 	struct tcf_police *police = to_police(a);
302 	struct tcf_police_params *p;
303 	struct tc_police opt = {
304 		.index = police->tcf_index,
305 		.refcnt = refcount_read(&police->tcf_refcnt) - ref,
306 		.bindcnt = atomic_read(&police->tcf_bindcnt) - bind,
307 	};
308 	struct tcf_t t;
309 
310 	spin_lock_bh(&police->tcf_lock);
311 	opt.action = police->tcf_action;
312 	p = rcu_dereference_protected(police->params,
313 				      lockdep_is_held(&police->tcf_lock));
314 	opt.mtu = p->tcfp_mtu;
315 	opt.burst = PSCHED_NS2TICKS(p->tcfp_burst);
316 	if (p->rate_present)
317 		psched_ratecfg_getrate(&opt.rate, &p->rate);
318 	if (p->peak_present)
319 		psched_ratecfg_getrate(&opt.peakrate, &p->peak);
320 	if (nla_put(skb, TCA_POLICE_TBF, sizeof(opt), &opt))
321 		goto nla_put_failure;
322 	if (p->tcfp_result &&
323 	    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_POLICE_RESULT, p->tcfp_result))
324 		goto nla_put_failure;
325 	if (p->tcfp_ewma_rate &&
326 	    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_POLICE_AVRATE, p->tcfp_ewma_rate))
327 		goto nla_put_failure;
328 
329 	t.install = jiffies_to_clock_t(jiffies - police->tcf_tm.install);
330 	t.lastuse = jiffies_to_clock_t(jiffies - police->tcf_tm.lastuse);
331 	t.firstuse = jiffies_to_clock_t(jiffies - police->tcf_tm.firstuse);
332 	t.expires = jiffies_to_clock_t(police->tcf_tm.expires);
333 	if (nla_put_64bit(skb, TCA_POLICE_TM, sizeof(t), &t, TCA_POLICE_PAD))
334 		goto nla_put_failure;
335 	spin_unlock_bh(&police->tcf_lock);
336 
337 	return skb->len;
338 
339 nla_put_failure:
340 	spin_unlock_bh(&police->tcf_lock);
341 	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
342 	return -1;
343 }
344 
345 static int tcf_police_search(struct net *net, struct tc_action **a, u32 index)
346 {
347 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, police_net_id);
348 
349 	return tcf_idr_search(tn, a, index);
350 }
351 
352 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexey Kuznetsov");
353 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Policing actions");
354 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
355 
356 static struct tc_action_ops act_police_ops = {
357 	.kind		=	"police",
358 	.id		=	TCA_ID_POLICE,
359 	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
360 	.stats_update	=	tcf_police_stats_update,
361 	.act		=	tcf_police_act,
362 	.dump		=	tcf_police_dump,
363 	.init		=	tcf_police_init,
364 	.walk		=	tcf_police_walker,
365 	.lookup		=	tcf_police_search,
366 	.cleanup	=	tcf_police_cleanup,
367 	.size		=	sizeof(struct tcf_police),
368 };
369 
370 static __net_init int police_init_net(struct net *net)
371 {
372 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, police_net_id);
373 
374 	return tc_action_net_init(tn, &act_police_ops);
375 }
376 
377 static void __net_exit police_exit_net(struct list_head *net_list)
378 {
379 	tc_action_net_exit(net_list, police_net_id);
380 }
381 
382 static struct pernet_operations police_net_ops = {
383 	.init = police_init_net,
384 	.exit_batch = police_exit_net,
385 	.id   = &police_net_id,
386 	.size = sizeof(struct tc_action_net),
387 };
388 
389 static int __init police_init_module(void)
390 {
391 	return tcf_register_action(&act_police_ops, &police_net_ops);
392 }
393 
394 static void __exit police_cleanup_module(void)
395 {
396 	tcf_unregister_action(&act_police_ops, &police_net_ops);
397 }
398 
399 module_init(police_init_module);
400 module_exit(police_cleanup_module);
401