xref: /openbmc/linux/net/sched/act_police.c (revision 2fa49589)
1 /*
2  * net/sched/act_police.c	Input police filter
3  *
4  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * Authors:	Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
10  * 		J Hadi Salim (action changes)
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
19 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <net/act_api.h>
23 #include <net/netlink.h>
24 
25 struct tcf_police_params {
26 	int			tcfp_result;
27 	u32			tcfp_ewma_rate;
28 	s64			tcfp_burst;
29 	u32			tcfp_mtu;
30 	s64			tcfp_mtu_ptoks;
31 	struct psched_ratecfg	rate;
32 	bool			rate_present;
33 	struct psched_ratecfg	peak;
34 	bool			peak_present;
35 	struct rcu_head rcu;
36 };
37 
38 struct tcf_police {
39 	struct tc_action	common;
40 	struct tcf_police_params __rcu *params;
41 
42 	spinlock_t		tcfp_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
43 	s64			tcfp_toks;
44 	s64			tcfp_ptoks;
45 	s64			tcfp_t_c;
46 };
47 
48 #define to_police(pc) ((struct tcf_police *)pc)
49 
50 /* old policer structure from before tc actions */
51 struct tc_police_compat {
52 	u32			index;
53 	int			action;
54 	u32			limit;
55 	u32			burst;
56 	u32			mtu;
57 	struct tc_ratespec	rate;
58 	struct tc_ratespec	peakrate;
59 };
60 
61 /* Each policer is serialized by its individual spinlock */
62 
63 static unsigned int police_net_id;
64 static struct tc_action_ops act_police_ops;
65 
66 static int tcf_police_walker(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
67 				 struct netlink_callback *cb, int type,
68 				 const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
69 				 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
70 {
71 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, police_net_id);
72 
73 	return tcf_generic_walker(tn, skb, cb, type, ops, extack);
74 }
75 
76 static const struct nla_policy police_policy[TCA_POLICE_MAX + 1] = {
77 	[TCA_POLICE_RATE]	= { .len = TC_RTAB_SIZE },
78 	[TCA_POLICE_PEAKRATE]	= { .len = TC_RTAB_SIZE },
79 	[TCA_POLICE_AVRATE]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
80 	[TCA_POLICE_RESULT]	= { .type = NLA_U32 },
81 };
82 
83 static int tcf_police_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
84 			       struct nlattr *est, struct tc_action **a,
85 			       int ovr, int bind, bool rtnl_held,
86 			       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
87 {
88 	int ret = 0, tcfp_result = TC_ACT_OK, err, size;
89 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_POLICE_MAX + 1];
90 	struct tc_police *parm;
91 	struct tcf_police *police;
92 	struct qdisc_rate_table *R_tab = NULL, *P_tab = NULL;
93 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, police_net_id);
94 	struct tcf_police_params *new;
95 	bool exists = false;
96 
97 	if (nla == NULL)
98 		return -EINVAL;
99 
100 	err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_POLICE_MAX, nla, police_policy, NULL);
101 	if (err < 0)
102 		return err;
103 
104 	if (tb[TCA_POLICE_TBF] == NULL)
105 		return -EINVAL;
106 	size = nla_len(tb[TCA_POLICE_TBF]);
107 	if (size != sizeof(*parm) && size != sizeof(struct tc_police_compat))
108 		return -EINVAL;
109 
110 	parm = nla_data(tb[TCA_POLICE_TBF]);
111 	err = tcf_idr_check_alloc(tn, &parm->index, a, bind);
112 	if (err < 0)
113 		return err;
114 	exists = err;
115 	if (exists && bind)
116 		return 0;
117 
118 	if (!exists) {
119 		ret = tcf_idr_create(tn, parm->index, NULL, a,
120 				     &act_police_ops, bind, true);
121 		if (ret) {
122 			tcf_idr_cleanup(tn, parm->index);
123 			return ret;
124 		}
125 		ret = ACT_P_CREATED;
126 		spin_lock_init(&(to_police(*a)->tcfp_lock));
127 	} else if (!ovr) {
128 		tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
129 		return -EEXIST;
130 	}
131 
132 	police = to_police(*a);
133 	if (parm->rate.rate) {
134 		err = -ENOMEM;
135 		R_tab = qdisc_get_rtab(&parm->rate, tb[TCA_POLICE_RATE], NULL);
136 		if (R_tab == NULL)
137 			goto failure;
138 
139 		if (parm->peakrate.rate) {
140 			P_tab = qdisc_get_rtab(&parm->peakrate,
141 					       tb[TCA_POLICE_PEAKRATE], NULL);
142 			if (P_tab == NULL)
143 				goto failure;
144 		}
145 	}
146 
147 	if (est) {
148 		err = gen_replace_estimator(&police->tcf_bstats,
149 					    police->common.cpu_bstats,
150 					    &police->tcf_rate_est,
151 					    &police->tcf_lock,
152 					    NULL, est);
153 		if (err)
154 			goto failure;
155 	} else if (tb[TCA_POLICE_AVRATE] &&
156 		   (ret == ACT_P_CREATED ||
157 		    !gen_estimator_active(&police->tcf_rate_est))) {
158 		err = -EINVAL;
159 		goto failure;
160 	}
161 
162 	if (tb[TCA_POLICE_RESULT]) {
163 		tcfp_result = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_POLICE_RESULT]);
164 		if (TC_ACT_EXT_CMP(tcfp_result, TC_ACT_GOTO_CHAIN)) {
165 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
166 				       "goto chain not allowed on fallback");
167 			err = -EINVAL;
168 			goto failure;
169 		}
170 	}
171 
172 	new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL);
173 	if (unlikely(!new)) {
174 		err = -ENOMEM;
175 		goto failure;
176 	}
177 
178 	/* No failure allowed after this point */
179 	new->tcfp_result = tcfp_result;
180 	new->tcfp_mtu = parm->mtu;
181 	if (!new->tcfp_mtu) {
182 		new->tcfp_mtu = ~0;
183 		if (R_tab)
184 			new->tcfp_mtu = 255 << R_tab->rate.cell_log;
185 	}
186 	if (R_tab) {
187 		new->rate_present = true;
188 		psched_ratecfg_precompute(&new->rate, &R_tab->rate, 0);
189 		qdisc_put_rtab(R_tab);
190 	} else {
191 		new->rate_present = false;
192 	}
193 	if (P_tab) {
194 		new->peak_present = true;
195 		psched_ratecfg_precompute(&new->peak, &P_tab->rate, 0);
196 		qdisc_put_rtab(P_tab);
197 	} else {
198 		new->peak_present = false;
199 	}
200 
201 	new->tcfp_burst = PSCHED_TICKS2NS(parm->burst);
202 	if (new->peak_present)
203 		new->tcfp_mtu_ptoks = (s64)psched_l2t_ns(&new->peak,
204 							 new->tcfp_mtu);
205 
206 	if (tb[TCA_POLICE_AVRATE])
207 		new->tcfp_ewma_rate = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_POLICE_AVRATE]);
208 
209 	spin_lock_bh(&police->tcf_lock);
210 	spin_lock_bh(&police->tcfp_lock);
211 	police->tcfp_t_c = ktime_get_ns();
212 	police->tcfp_toks = new->tcfp_burst;
213 	if (new->peak_present)
214 		police->tcfp_ptoks = new->tcfp_mtu_ptoks;
215 	spin_unlock_bh(&police->tcfp_lock);
216 	police->tcf_action = parm->action;
217 	rcu_swap_protected(police->params,
218 			   new,
219 			   lockdep_is_held(&police->tcf_lock));
220 	spin_unlock_bh(&police->tcf_lock);
221 
222 	if (new)
223 		kfree_rcu(new, rcu);
224 
225 	if (ret == ACT_P_CREATED)
226 		tcf_idr_insert(tn, *a);
227 	return ret;
228 
229 failure:
230 	qdisc_put_rtab(P_tab);
231 	qdisc_put_rtab(R_tab);
232 	tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
233 	return err;
234 }
235 
236 static int tcf_police_act(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tc_action *a,
237 			  struct tcf_result *res)
238 {
239 	struct tcf_police *police = to_police(a);
240 	struct tcf_police_params *p;
241 	s64 now, toks, ptoks = 0;
242 	int ret;
243 
244 	tcf_lastuse_update(&police->tcf_tm);
245 	bstats_cpu_update(this_cpu_ptr(police->common.cpu_bstats), skb);
246 
247 	ret = READ_ONCE(police->tcf_action);
248 	p = rcu_dereference_bh(police->params);
249 
250 	if (p->tcfp_ewma_rate) {
251 		struct gnet_stats_rate_est64 sample;
252 
253 		if (!gen_estimator_read(&police->tcf_rate_est, &sample) ||
254 		    sample.bps >= p->tcfp_ewma_rate)
255 			goto inc_overlimits;
256 	}
257 
258 	if (qdisc_pkt_len(skb) <= p->tcfp_mtu) {
259 		if (!p->rate_present) {
260 			ret = p->tcfp_result;
261 			goto end;
262 		}
263 
264 		now = ktime_get_ns();
265 		spin_lock_bh(&police->tcfp_lock);
266 		toks = min_t(s64, now - police->tcfp_t_c, p->tcfp_burst);
267 		if (p->peak_present) {
268 			ptoks = toks + police->tcfp_ptoks;
269 			if (ptoks > p->tcfp_mtu_ptoks)
270 				ptoks = p->tcfp_mtu_ptoks;
271 			ptoks -= (s64)psched_l2t_ns(&p->peak,
272 						    qdisc_pkt_len(skb));
273 		}
274 		toks += police->tcfp_toks;
275 		if (toks > p->tcfp_burst)
276 			toks = p->tcfp_burst;
277 		toks -= (s64)psched_l2t_ns(&p->rate, qdisc_pkt_len(skb));
278 		if ((toks|ptoks) >= 0) {
279 			police->tcfp_t_c = now;
280 			police->tcfp_toks = toks;
281 			police->tcfp_ptoks = ptoks;
282 			spin_unlock_bh(&police->tcfp_lock);
283 			ret = p->tcfp_result;
284 			goto inc_drops;
285 		}
286 		spin_unlock_bh(&police->tcfp_lock);
287 	}
288 
289 inc_overlimits:
290 	qstats_overlimit_inc(this_cpu_ptr(police->common.cpu_qstats));
291 inc_drops:
292 	if (ret == TC_ACT_SHOT)
293 		qstats_drop_inc(this_cpu_ptr(police->common.cpu_qstats));
294 end:
295 	return ret;
296 }
297 
298 static void tcf_police_cleanup(struct tc_action *a)
299 {
300 	struct tcf_police *police = to_police(a);
301 	struct tcf_police_params *p;
302 
303 	p = rcu_dereference_protected(police->params, 1);
304 	if (p)
305 		kfree_rcu(p, rcu);
306 }
307 
308 static int tcf_police_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a,
309 			       int bind, int ref)
310 {
311 	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
312 	struct tcf_police *police = to_police(a);
313 	struct tcf_police_params *p;
314 	struct tc_police opt = {
315 		.index = police->tcf_index,
316 		.refcnt = refcount_read(&police->tcf_refcnt) - ref,
317 		.bindcnt = atomic_read(&police->tcf_bindcnt) - bind,
318 	};
319 	struct tcf_t t;
320 
321 	spin_lock_bh(&police->tcf_lock);
322 	opt.action = police->tcf_action;
323 	p = rcu_dereference_protected(police->params,
324 				      lockdep_is_held(&police->tcf_lock));
325 	opt.mtu = p->tcfp_mtu;
326 	opt.burst = PSCHED_NS2TICKS(p->tcfp_burst);
327 	if (p->rate_present)
328 		psched_ratecfg_getrate(&opt.rate, &p->rate);
329 	if (p->peak_present)
330 		psched_ratecfg_getrate(&opt.peakrate, &p->peak);
331 	if (nla_put(skb, TCA_POLICE_TBF, sizeof(opt), &opt))
332 		goto nla_put_failure;
333 	if (p->tcfp_result &&
334 	    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_POLICE_RESULT, p->tcfp_result))
335 		goto nla_put_failure;
336 	if (p->tcfp_ewma_rate &&
337 	    nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_POLICE_AVRATE, p->tcfp_ewma_rate))
338 		goto nla_put_failure;
339 
340 	t.install = jiffies_to_clock_t(jiffies - police->tcf_tm.install);
341 	t.lastuse = jiffies_to_clock_t(jiffies - police->tcf_tm.lastuse);
342 	t.firstuse = jiffies_to_clock_t(jiffies - police->tcf_tm.firstuse);
343 	t.expires = jiffies_to_clock_t(police->tcf_tm.expires);
344 	if (nla_put_64bit(skb, TCA_POLICE_TM, sizeof(t), &t, TCA_POLICE_PAD))
345 		goto nla_put_failure;
346 	spin_unlock_bh(&police->tcf_lock);
347 
348 	return skb->len;
349 
350 nla_put_failure:
351 	spin_unlock_bh(&police->tcf_lock);
352 	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
353 	return -1;
354 }
355 
356 static int tcf_police_search(struct net *net, struct tc_action **a, u32 index)
357 {
358 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, police_net_id);
359 
360 	return tcf_idr_search(tn, a, index);
361 }
362 
363 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexey Kuznetsov");
364 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Policing actions");
365 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
366 
367 static struct tc_action_ops act_police_ops = {
368 	.kind		=	"police",
369 	.type		=	TCA_ID_POLICE,
370 	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
371 	.act		=	tcf_police_act,
372 	.dump		=	tcf_police_dump,
373 	.init		=	tcf_police_init,
374 	.walk		=	tcf_police_walker,
375 	.lookup		=	tcf_police_search,
376 	.cleanup	=	tcf_police_cleanup,
377 	.size		=	sizeof(struct tcf_police),
378 };
379 
380 static __net_init int police_init_net(struct net *net)
381 {
382 	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, police_net_id);
383 
384 	return tc_action_net_init(tn, &act_police_ops);
385 }
386 
387 static void __net_exit police_exit_net(struct list_head *net_list)
388 {
389 	tc_action_net_exit(net_list, police_net_id);
390 }
391 
392 static struct pernet_operations police_net_ops = {
393 	.init = police_init_net,
394 	.exit_batch = police_exit_net,
395 	.id   = &police_net_id,
396 	.size = sizeof(struct tc_action_net),
397 };
398 
399 static int __init police_init_module(void)
400 {
401 	return tcf_register_action(&act_police_ops, &police_net_ops);
402 }
403 
404 static void __exit police_cleanup_module(void)
405 {
406 	tcf_unregister_action(&act_police_ops, &police_net_ops);
407 }
408 
409 module_init(police_init_module);
410 module_exit(police_cleanup_module);
411