xref: /openbmc/linux/net/sched/act_nat.c (revision baa7eb025ab14f3cba2e35c0a8648f9c9f01d24f)
1 /*
2  * Stateless NAT actions
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8  * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
9  * any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
17 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
18 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/tc_act/tc_nat.h>
23 #include <net/act_api.h>
24 #include <net/icmp.h>
25 #include <net/ip.h>
26 #include <net/netlink.h>
27 #include <net/tc_act/tc_nat.h>
28 #include <net/tcp.h>
29 #include <net/udp.h>
30 
31 
32 #define NAT_TAB_MASK	15
33 static struct tcf_common *tcf_nat_ht[NAT_TAB_MASK + 1];
34 static u32 nat_idx_gen;
35 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(nat_lock);
36 
37 static struct tcf_hashinfo nat_hash_info = {
38 	.htab	=	tcf_nat_ht,
39 	.hmask	=	NAT_TAB_MASK,
40 	.lock	=	&nat_lock,
41 };
42 
43 static const struct nla_policy nat_policy[TCA_NAT_MAX + 1] = {
44 	[TCA_NAT_PARMS]	= { .len = sizeof(struct tc_nat) },
45 };
46 
47 static int tcf_nat_init(struct nlattr *nla, struct nlattr *est,
48 			struct tc_action *a, int ovr, int bind)
49 {
50 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_NAT_MAX + 1];
51 	struct tc_nat *parm;
52 	int ret = 0, err;
53 	struct tcf_nat *p;
54 	struct tcf_common *pc;
55 
56 	if (nla == NULL)
57 		return -EINVAL;
58 
59 	err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_NAT_MAX, nla, nat_policy);
60 	if (err < 0)
61 		return err;
62 
63 	if (tb[TCA_NAT_PARMS] == NULL)
64 		return -EINVAL;
65 	parm = nla_data(tb[TCA_NAT_PARMS]);
66 
67 	pc = tcf_hash_check(parm->index, a, bind, &nat_hash_info);
68 	if (!pc) {
69 		pc = tcf_hash_create(parm->index, est, a, sizeof(*p), bind,
70 				     &nat_idx_gen, &nat_hash_info);
71 		if (IS_ERR(pc))
72 		    return PTR_ERR(pc);
73 		p = to_tcf_nat(pc);
74 		ret = ACT_P_CREATED;
75 	} else {
76 		p = to_tcf_nat(pc);
77 		if (!ovr) {
78 			tcf_hash_release(pc, bind, &nat_hash_info);
79 			return -EEXIST;
80 		}
81 	}
82 
83 	spin_lock_bh(&p->tcf_lock);
84 	p->old_addr = parm->old_addr;
85 	p->new_addr = parm->new_addr;
86 	p->mask = parm->mask;
87 	p->flags = parm->flags;
88 
89 	p->tcf_action = parm->action;
90 	spin_unlock_bh(&p->tcf_lock);
91 
92 	if (ret == ACT_P_CREATED)
93 		tcf_hash_insert(pc, &nat_hash_info);
94 
95 	return ret;
96 }
97 
98 static int tcf_nat_cleanup(struct tc_action *a, int bind)
99 {
100 	struct tcf_nat *p = a->priv;
101 
102 	return tcf_hash_release(&p->common, bind, &nat_hash_info);
103 }
104 
105 static int tcf_nat(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a,
106 		   struct tcf_result *res)
107 {
108 	struct tcf_nat *p = a->priv;
109 	struct iphdr *iph;
110 	__be32 old_addr;
111 	__be32 new_addr;
112 	__be32 mask;
113 	__be32 addr;
114 	int egress;
115 	int action;
116 	int ihl;
117 	int noff;
118 
119 	spin_lock(&p->tcf_lock);
120 
121 	p->tcf_tm.lastuse = jiffies;
122 	old_addr = p->old_addr;
123 	new_addr = p->new_addr;
124 	mask = p->mask;
125 	egress = p->flags & TCA_NAT_FLAG_EGRESS;
126 	action = p->tcf_action;
127 
128 	p->tcf_bstats.bytes += qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
129 	p->tcf_bstats.packets++;
130 
131 	spin_unlock(&p->tcf_lock);
132 
133 	if (unlikely(action == TC_ACT_SHOT))
134 		goto drop;
135 
136 	noff = skb_network_offset(skb);
137 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph) + noff))
138 		goto drop;
139 
140 	iph = ip_hdr(skb);
141 
142 	if (egress)
143 		addr = iph->saddr;
144 	else
145 		addr = iph->daddr;
146 
147 	if (!((old_addr ^ addr) & mask)) {
148 		if (skb_cloned(skb) &&
149 		    !skb_clone_writable(skb, sizeof(*iph) + noff) &&
150 		    pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC))
151 			goto drop;
152 
153 		new_addr &= mask;
154 		new_addr |= addr & ~mask;
155 
156 		/* Rewrite IP header */
157 		iph = ip_hdr(skb);
158 		if (egress)
159 			iph->saddr = new_addr;
160 		else
161 			iph->daddr = new_addr;
162 
163 		csum_replace4(&iph->check, addr, new_addr);
164 	} else if ((iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET)) ||
165 		   iph->protocol != IPPROTO_ICMP) {
166 		goto out;
167 	}
168 
169 	ihl = iph->ihl * 4;
170 
171 	/* It would be nice to share code with stateful NAT. */
172 	switch (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET) ? 0 : iph->protocol) {
173 	case IPPROTO_TCP:
174 	{
175 		struct tcphdr *tcph;
176 
177 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, ihl + sizeof(*tcph) + noff) ||
178 		    (skb_cloned(skb) &&
179 		     !skb_clone_writable(skb, ihl + sizeof(*tcph) + noff) &&
180 		     pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC)))
181 			goto drop;
182 
183 		tcph = (void *)(skb_network_header(skb) + ihl);
184 		inet_proto_csum_replace4(&tcph->check, skb, addr, new_addr, 1);
185 		break;
186 	}
187 	case IPPROTO_UDP:
188 	{
189 		struct udphdr *udph;
190 
191 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, ihl + sizeof(*udph) + noff) ||
192 		    (skb_cloned(skb) &&
193 		     !skb_clone_writable(skb, ihl + sizeof(*udph) + noff) &&
194 		     pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC)))
195 			goto drop;
196 
197 		udph = (void *)(skb_network_header(skb) + ihl);
198 		if (udph->check || skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
199 			inet_proto_csum_replace4(&udph->check, skb, addr,
200 						 new_addr, 1);
201 			if (!udph->check)
202 				udph->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
203 		}
204 		break;
205 	}
206 	case IPPROTO_ICMP:
207 	{
208 		struct icmphdr *icmph;
209 
210 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, ihl + sizeof(*icmph) + noff))
211 			goto drop;
212 
213 		icmph = (void *)(skb_network_header(skb) + ihl);
214 
215 		if ((icmph->type != ICMP_DEST_UNREACH) &&
216 		    (icmph->type != ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED) &&
217 		    (icmph->type != ICMP_PARAMETERPROB))
218 			break;
219 
220 		if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, ihl + sizeof(*icmph) + sizeof(*iph) +
221 					noff))
222 			goto drop;
223 
224 		icmph = (void *)(skb_network_header(skb) + ihl);
225 		iph = (void *)(icmph + 1);
226 		if (egress)
227 			addr = iph->daddr;
228 		else
229 			addr = iph->saddr;
230 
231 		if ((old_addr ^ addr) & mask)
232 			break;
233 
234 		if (skb_cloned(skb) &&
235 		    !skb_clone_writable(skb, ihl + sizeof(*icmph) +
236 					     sizeof(*iph) + noff) &&
237 		    pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC))
238 			goto drop;
239 
240 		icmph = (void *)(skb_network_header(skb) + ihl);
241 		iph = (void *)(icmph + 1);
242 
243 		new_addr &= mask;
244 		new_addr |= addr & ~mask;
245 
246 		/* XXX Fix up the inner checksums. */
247 		if (egress)
248 			iph->daddr = new_addr;
249 		else
250 			iph->saddr = new_addr;
251 
252 		inet_proto_csum_replace4(&icmph->checksum, skb, addr, new_addr,
253 					 0);
254 		break;
255 	}
256 	default:
257 		break;
258 	}
259 
260 out:
261 	return action;
262 
263 drop:
264 	spin_lock(&p->tcf_lock);
265 	p->tcf_qstats.drops++;
266 	spin_unlock(&p->tcf_lock);
267 	return TC_ACT_SHOT;
268 }
269 
270 static int tcf_nat_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a,
271 			int bind, int ref)
272 {
273 	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
274 	struct tcf_nat *p = a->priv;
275 	struct tc_nat opt = {
276 		.old_addr = p->old_addr,
277 		.new_addr = p->new_addr,
278 		.mask     = p->mask,
279 		.flags    = p->flags,
280 
281 		.index    = p->tcf_index,
282 		.action   = p->tcf_action,
283 		.refcnt   = p->tcf_refcnt - ref,
284 		.bindcnt  = p->tcf_bindcnt - bind,
285 	};
286 	struct tcf_t t;
287 
288 	NLA_PUT(skb, TCA_NAT_PARMS, sizeof(opt), &opt);
289 	t.install = jiffies_to_clock_t(jiffies - p->tcf_tm.install);
290 	t.lastuse = jiffies_to_clock_t(jiffies - p->tcf_tm.lastuse);
291 	t.expires = jiffies_to_clock_t(p->tcf_tm.expires);
292 	NLA_PUT(skb, TCA_NAT_TM, sizeof(t), &t);
293 
294 	return skb->len;
295 
296 nla_put_failure:
297 	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
298 	return -1;
299 }
300 
301 static struct tc_action_ops act_nat_ops = {
302 	.kind		=	"nat",
303 	.hinfo		=	&nat_hash_info,
304 	.type		=	TCA_ACT_NAT,
305 	.capab		=	TCA_CAP_NONE,
306 	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
307 	.act		=	tcf_nat,
308 	.dump		=	tcf_nat_dump,
309 	.cleanup	=	tcf_nat_cleanup,
310 	.lookup		=	tcf_hash_search,
311 	.init		=	tcf_nat_init,
312 	.walk		=	tcf_generic_walker
313 };
314 
315 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Stateless NAT actions");
316 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
317 
318 static int __init nat_init_module(void)
319 {
320 	return tcf_register_action(&act_nat_ops);
321 }
322 
323 static void __exit nat_cleanup_module(void)
324 {
325 	tcf_unregister_action(&act_nat_ops);
326 }
327 
328 module_init(nat_init_module);
329 module_exit(nat_cleanup_module);
330