xref: /openbmc/linux/net/sched/act_api.c (revision d4295e12)
1 /*
2  * net/sched/act_api.c	Packet action API.
3  *
4  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * Author:	Jamal Hadi Salim
10  *
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/kmod.h>
22 #include <linux/err.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/rhashtable.h>
25 #include <linux/list.h>
26 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
27 #include <net/sock.h>
28 #include <net/sch_generic.h>
29 #include <net/pkt_cls.h>
30 #include <net/act_api.h>
31 #include <net/netlink.h>
32 
33 static int tcf_action_goto_chain_init(struct tc_action *a, struct tcf_proto *tp)
34 {
35 	u32 chain_index = a->tcfa_action & TC_ACT_EXT_VAL_MASK;
36 
37 	if (!tp)
38 		return -EINVAL;
39 	a->goto_chain = tcf_chain_get_by_act(tp->chain->block, chain_index);
40 	if (!a->goto_chain)
41 		return -ENOMEM;
42 	return 0;
43 }
44 
45 static void tcf_action_goto_chain_fini(struct tc_action *a)
46 {
47 	tcf_chain_put_by_act(a->goto_chain);
48 }
49 
50 static void tcf_action_goto_chain_exec(const struct tc_action *a,
51 				       struct tcf_result *res)
52 {
53 	const struct tcf_chain *chain = a->goto_chain;
54 
55 	res->goto_tp = rcu_dereference_bh(chain->filter_chain);
56 }
57 
58 static void tcf_free_cookie_rcu(struct rcu_head *p)
59 {
60 	struct tc_cookie *cookie = container_of(p, struct tc_cookie, rcu);
61 
62 	kfree(cookie->data);
63 	kfree(cookie);
64 }
65 
66 static void tcf_set_action_cookie(struct tc_cookie __rcu **old_cookie,
67 				  struct tc_cookie *new_cookie)
68 {
69 	struct tc_cookie *old;
70 
71 	old = xchg((__force struct tc_cookie **)old_cookie, new_cookie);
72 	if (old)
73 		call_rcu(&old->rcu, tcf_free_cookie_rcu);
74 }
75 
76 /* XXX: For standalone actions, we don't need a RCU grace period either, because
77  * actions are always connected to filters and filters are already destroyed in
78  * RCU callbacks, so after a RCU grace period actions are already disconnected
79  * from filters. Readers later can not find us.
80  */
81 static void free_tcf(struct tc_action *p)
82 {
83 	free_percpu(p->cpu_bstats);
84 	free_percpu(p->cpu_bstats_hw);
85 	free_percpu(p->cpu_qstats);
86 
87 	tcf_set_action_cookie(&p->act_cookie, NULL);
88 	if (p->goto_chain)
89 		tcf_action_goto_chain_fini(p);
90 
91 	kfree(p);
92 }
93 
94 static void tcf_action_cleanup(struct tc_action *p)
95 {
96 	if (p->ops->cleanup)
97 		p->ops->cleanup(p);
98 
99 	gen_kill_estimator(&p->tcfa_rate_est);
100 	free_tcf(p);
101 }
102 
103 static int __tcf_action_put(struct tc_action *p, bool bind)
104 {
105 	struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = p->idrinfo;
106 
107 	if (refcount_dec_and_mutex_lock(&p->tcfa_refcnt, &idrinfo->lock)) {
108 		if (bind)
109 			atomic_dec(&p->tcfa_bindcnt);
110 		idr_remove(&idrinfo->action_idr, p->tcfa_index);
111 		mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
112 
113 		tcf_action_cleanup(p);
114 		return 1;
115 	}
116 
117 	if (bind)
118 		atomic_dec(&p->tcfa_bindcnt);
119 
120 	return 0;
121 }
122 
123 int __tcf_idr_release(struct tc_action *p, bool bind, bool strict)
124 {
125 	int ret = 0;
126 
127 	/* Release with strict==1 and bind==0 is only called through act API
128 	 * interface (classifiers always bind). Only case when action with
129 	 * positive reference count and zero bind count can exist is when it was
130 	 * also created with act API (unbinding last classifier will destroy the
131 	 * action if it was created by classifier). So only case when bind count
132 	 * can be changed after initial check is when unbound action is
133 	 * destroyed by act API while classifier binds to action with same id
134 	 * concurrently. This result either creation of new action(same behavior
135 	 * as before), or reusing existing action if concurrent process
136 	 * increments reference count before action is deleted. Both scenarios
137 	 * are acceptable.
138 	 */
139 	if (p) {
140 		if (!bind && strict && atomic_read(&p->tcfa_bindcnt) > 0)
141 			return -EPERM;
142 
143 		if (__tcf_action_put(p, bind))
144 			ret = ACT_P_DELETED;
145 	}
146 
147 	return ret;
148 }
149 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tcf_idr_release);
150 
151 static size_t tcf_action_shared_attrs_size(const struct tc_action *act)
152 {
153 	struct tc_cookie *act_cookie;
154 	u32 cookie_len = 0;
155 
156 	rcu_read_lock();
157 	act_cookie = rcu_dereference(act->act_cookie);
158 
159 	if (act_cookie)
160 		cookie_len = nla_total_size(act_cookie->len);
161 	rcu_read_unlock();
162 
163 	return  nla_total_size(0) /* action number nested */
164 		+ nla_total_size(IFNAMSIZ) /* TCA_ACT_KIND */
165 		+ cookie_len /* TCA_ACT_COOKIE */
166 		+ nla_total_size(0) /* TCA_ACT_STATS nested */
167 		/* TCA_STATS_BASIC */
168 		+ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(struct gnet_stats_basic))
169 		/* TCA_STATS_QUEUE */
170 		+ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(struct gnet_stats_queue))
171 		+ nla_total_size(0) /* TCA_OPTIONS nested */
172 		+ nla_total_size(sizeof(struct tcf_t)); /* TCA_GACT_TM */
173 }
174 
175 static size_t tcf_action_full_attrs_size(size_t sz)
176 {
177 	return NLMSG_HDRLEN                     /* struct nlmsghdr */
178 		+ sizeof(struct tcamsg)
179 		+ nla_total_size(0)             /* TCA_ACT_TAB nested */
180 		+ sz;
181 }
182 
183 static size_t tcf_action_fill_size(const struct tc_action *act)
184 {
185 	size_t sz = tcf_action_shared_attrs_size(act);
186 
187 	if (act->ops->get_fill_size)
188 		return act->ops->get_fill_size(act) + sz;
189 	return sz;
190 }
191 
192 static int tcf_dump_walker(struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo, struct sk_buff *skb,
193 			   struct netlink_callback *cb)
194 {
195 	int err = 0, index = -1, s_i = 0, n_i = 0;
196 	u32 act_flags = cb->args[2];
197 	unsigned long jiffy_since = cb->args[3];
198 	struct nlattr *nest;
199 	struct idr *idr = &idrinfo->action_idr;
200 	struct tc_action *p;
201 	unsigned long id = 1;
202 
203 	mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
204 
205 	s_i = cb->args[0];
206 
207 	idr_for_each_entry_ul(idr, p, id) {
208 		index++;
209 		if (index < s_i)
210 			continue;
211 
212 		if (jiffy_since &&
213 		    time_after(jiffy_since,
214 			       (unsigned long)p->tcfa_tm.lastuse))
215 			continue;
216 
217 		nest = nla_nest_start(skb, n_i);
218 		if (!nest) {
219 			index--;
220 			goto nla_put_failure;
221 		}
222 		err = tcf_action_dump_1(skb, p, 0, 0);
223 		if (err < 0) {
224 			index--;
225 			nlmsg_trim(skb, nest);
226 			goto done;
227 		}
228 		nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
229 		n_i++;
230 		if (!(act_flags & TCA_FLAG_LARGE_DUMP_ON) &&
231 		    n_i >= TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO)
232 			goto done;
233 	}
234 done:
235 	if (index >= 0)
236 		cb->args[0] = index + 1;
237 
238 	mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
239 	if (n_i) {
240 		if (act_flags & TCA_FLAG_LARGE_DUMP_ON)
241 			cb->args[1] = n_i;
242 	}
243 	return n_i;
244 
245 nla_put_failure:
246 	nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
247 	goto done;
248 }
249 
250 static int tcf_idr_release_unsafe(struct tc_action *p)
251 {
252 	if (atomic_read(&p->tcfa_bindcnt) > 0)
253 		return -EPERM;
254 
255 	if (refcount_dec_and_test(&p->tcfa_refcnt)) {
256 		idr_remove(&p->idrinfo->action_idr, p->tcfa_index);
257 		tcf_action_cleanup(p);
258 		return ACT_P_DELETED;
259 	}
260 
261 	return 0;
262 }
263 
264 static int tcf_del_walker(struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo, struct sk_buff *skb,
265 			  const struct tc_action_ops *ops)
266 {
267 	struct nlattr *nest;
268 	int n_i = 0;
269 	int ret = -EINVAL;
270 	struct idr *idr = &idrinfo->action_idr;
271 	struct tc_action *p;
272 	unsigned long id = 1;
273 
274 	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, 0);
275 	if (nest == NULL)
276 		goto nla_put_failure;
277 	if (nla_put_string(skb, TCA_KIND, ops->kind))
278 		goto nla_put_failure;
279 
280 	mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
281 	idr_for_each_entry_ul(idr, p, id) {
282 		ret = tcf_idr_release_unsafe(p);
283 		if (ret == ACT_P_DELETED) {
284 			module_put(ops->owner);
285 			n_i++;
286 		} else if (ret < 0) {
287 			mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
288 			goto nla_put_failure;
289 		}
290 	}
291 	mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
292 
293 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FCNT, n_i))
294 		goto nla_put_failure;
295 	nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
296 
297 	return n_i;
298 nla_put_failure:
299 	nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
300 	return ret;
301 }
302 
303 int tcf_generic_walker(struct tc_action_net *tn, struct sk_buff *skb,
304 		       struct netlink_callback *cb, int type,
305 		       const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
306 		       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
307 {
308 	struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;
309 
310 	if (type == RTM_DELACTION) {
311 		return tcf_del_walker(idrinfo, skb, ops);
312 	} else if (type == RTM_GETACTION) {
313 		return tcf_dump_walker(idrinfo, skb, cb);
314 	} else {
315 		WARN(1, "tcf_generic_walker: unknown command %d\n", type);
316 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "tcf_generic_walker: unknown command");
317 		return -EINVAL;
318 	}
319 }
320 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_generic_walker);
321 
322 int tcf_idr_search(struct tc_action_net *tn, struct tc_action **a, u32 index)
323 {
324 	struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;
325 	struct tc_action *p;
326 
327 	mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
328 	p = idr_find(&idrinfo->action_idr, index);
329 	if (IS_ERR(p))
330 		p = NULL;
331 	else if (p)
332 		refcount_inc(&p->tcfa_refcnt);
333 	mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
334 
335 	if (p) {
336 		*a = p;
337 		return true;
338 	}
339 	return false;
340 }
341 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_search);
342 
343 static int tcf_idr_delete_index(struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo, u32 index)
344 {
345 	struct tc_action *p;
346 	int ret = 0;
347 
348 	mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
349 	p = idr_find(&idrinfo->action_idr, index);
350 	if (!p) {
351 		mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
352 		return -ENOENT;
353 	}
354 
355 	if (!atomic_read(&p->tcfa_bindcnt)) {
356 		if (refcount_dec_and_test(&p->tcfa_refcnt)) {
357 			struct module *owner = p->ops->owner;
358 
359 			WARN_ON(p != idr_remove(&idrinfo->action_idr,
360 						p->tcfa_index));
361 			mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
362 
363 			tcf_action_cleanup(p);
364 			module_put(owner);
365 			return 0;
366 		}
367 		ret = 0;
368 	} else {
369 		ret = -EPERM;
370 	}
371 
372 	mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
373 	return ret;
374 }
375 
376 int tcf_idr_create(struct tc_action_net *tn, u32 index, struct nlattr *est,
377 		   struct tc_action **a, const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
378 		   int bind, bool cpustats)
379 {
380 	struct tc_action *p = kzalloc(ops->size, GFP_KERNEL);
381 	struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;
382 	int err = -ENOMEM;
383 
384 	if (unlikely(!p))
385 		return -ENOMEM;
386 	refcount_set(&p->tcfa_refcnt, 1);
387 	if (bind)
388 		atomic_set(&p->tcfa_bindcnt, 1);
389 
390 	if (cpustats) {
391 		p->cpu_bstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu);
392 		if (!p->cpu_bstats)
393 			goto err1;
394 		p->cpu_bstats_hw = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu);
395 		if (!p->cpu_bstats_hw)
396 			goto err2;
397 		p->cpu_qstats = alloc_percpu(struct gnet_stats_queue);
398 		if (!p->cpu_qstats)
399 			goto err3;
400 	}
401 	spin_lock_init(&p->tcfa_lock);
402 	p->tcfa_index = index;
403 	p->tcfa_tm.install = jiffies;
404 	p->tcfa_tm.lastuse = jiffies;
405 	p->tcfa_tm.firstuse = 0;
406 	if (est) {
407 		err = gen_new_estimator(&p->tcfa_bstats, p->cpu_bstats,
408 					&p->tcfa_rate_est,
409 					&p->tcfa_lock, NULL, est);
410 		if (err)
411 			goto err4;
412 	}
413 
414 	p->idrinfo = idrinfo;
415 	p->ops = ops;
416 	*a = p;
417 	return 0;
418 err4:
419 	free_percpu(p->cpu_qstats);
420 err3:
421 	free_percpu(p->cpu_bstats_hw);
422 err2:
423 	free_percpu(p->cpu_bstats);
424 err1:
425 	kfree(p);
426 	return err;
427 }
428 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_create);
429 
430 void tcf_idr_insert(struct tc_action_net *tn, struct tc_action *a)
431 {
432 	struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;
433 
434 	mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
435 	/* Replace ERR_PTR(-EBUSY) allocated by tcf_idr_check_alloc */
436 	WARN_ON(!IS_ERR(idr_replace(&idrinfo->action_idr, a, a->tcfa_index)));
437 	mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
438 }
439 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_insert);
440 
441 /* Cleanup idr index that was allocated but not initialized. */
442 
443 void tcf_idr_cleanup(struct tc_action_net *tn, u32 index)
444 {
445 	struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;
446 
447 	mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
448 	/* Remove ERR_PTR(-EBUSY) allocated by tcf_idr_check_alloc */
449 	WARN_ON(!IS_ERR(idr_remove(&idrinfo->action_idr, index)));
450 	mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
451 }
452 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_cleanup);
453 
454 /* Check if action with specified index exists. If actions is found, increments
455  * its reference and bind counters, and return 1. Otherwise insert temporary
456  * error pointer (to prevent concurrent users from inserting actions with same
457  * index) and return 0.
458  */
459 
460 int tcf_idr_check_alloc(struct tc_action_net *tn, u32 *index,
461 			struct tc_action **a, int bind)
462 {
463 	struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = tn->idrinfo;
464 	struct tc_action *p;
465 	int ret;
466 
467 again:
468 	mutex_lock(&idrinfo->lock);
469 	if (*index) {
470 		p = idr_find(&idrinfo->action_idr, *index);
471 		if (IS_ERR(p)) {
472 			/* This means that another process allocated
473 			 * index but did not assign the pointer yet.
474 			 */
475 			mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
476 			goto again;
477 		}
478 
479 		if (p) {
480 			refcount_inc(&p->tcfa_refcnt);
481 			if (bind)
482 				atomic_inc(&p->tcfa_bindcnt);
483 			*a = p;
484 			ret = 1;
485 		} else {
486 			*a = NULL;
487 			ret = idr_alloc_u32(&idrinfo->action_idr, NULL, index,
488 					    *index, GFP_KERNEL);
489 			if (!ret)
490 				idr_replace(&idrinfo->action_idr,
491 					    ERR_PTR(-EBUSY), *index);
492 		}
493 	} else {
494 		*index = 1;
495 		*a = NULL;
496 		ret = idr_alloc_u32(&idrinfo->action_idr, NULL, index,
497 				    UINT_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
498 		if (!ret)
499 			idr_replace(&idrinfo->action_idr, ERR_PTR(-EBUSY),
500 				    *index);
501 	}
502 	mutex_unlock(&idrinfo->lock);
503 	return ret;
504 }
505 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idr_check_alloc);
506 
507 void tcf_idrinfo_destroy(const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
508 			 struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo)
509 {
510 	struct idr *idr = &idrinfo->action_idr;
511 	struct tc_action *p;
512 	int ret;
513 	unsigned long id = 1;
514 
515 	idr_for_each_entry_ul(idr, p, id) {
516 		ret = __tcf_idr_release(p, false, true);
517 		if (ret == ACT_P_DELETED)
518 			module_put(ops->owner);
519 		else if (ret < 0)
520 			return;
521 	}
522 	idr_destroy(&idrinfo->action_idr);
523 }
524 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_idrinfo_destroy);
525 
526 static LIST_HEAD(act_base);
527 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(act_mod_lock);
528 
529 int tcf_register_action(struct tc_action_ops *act,
530 			struct pernet_operations *ops)
531 {
532 	struct tc_action_ops *a;
533 	int ret;
534 
535 	if (!act->act || !act->dump || !act->init || !act->walk || !act->lookup)
536 		return -EINVAL;
537 
538 	/* We have to register pernet ops before making the action ops visible,
539 	 * otherwise tcf_action_init_1() could get a partially initialized
540 	 * netns.
541 	 */
542 	ret = register_pernet_subsys(ops);
543 	if (ret)
544 		return ret;
545 
546 	write_lock(&act_mod_lock);
547 	list_for_each_entry(a, &act_base, head) {
548 		if (act->type == a->type || (strcmp(act->kind, a->kind) == 0)) {
549 			write_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
550 			unregister_pernet_subsys(ops);
551 			return -EEXIST;
552 		}
553 	}
554 	list_add_tail(&act->head, &act_base);
555 	write_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
556 
557 	return 0;
558 }
559 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_register_action);
560 
561 int tcf_unregister_action(struct tc_action_ops *act,
562 			  struct pernet_operations *ops)
563 {
564 	struct tc_action_ops *a;
565 	int err = -ENOENT;
566 
567 	write_lock(&act_mod_lock);
568 	list_for_each_entry(a, &act_base, head) {
569 		if (a == act) {
570 			list_del(&act->head);
571 			err = 0;
572 			break;
573 		}
574 	}
575 	write_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
576 	if (!err)
577 		unregister_pernet_subsys(ops);
578 	return err;
579 }
580 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_unregister_action);
581 
582 /* lookup by name */
583 static struct tc_action_ops *tc_lookup_action_n(char *kind)
584 {
585 	struct tc_action_ops *a, *res = NULL;
586 
587 	if (kind) {
588 		read_lock(&act_mod_lock);
589 		list_for_each_entry(a, &act_base, head) {
590 			if (strcmp(kind, a->kind) == 0) {
591 				if (try_module_get(a->owner))
592 					res = a;
593 				break;
594 			}
595 		}
596 		read_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
597 	}
598 	return res;
599 }
600 
601 /* lookup by nlattr */
602 static struct tc_action_ops *tc_lookup_action(struct nlattr *kind)
603 {
604 	struct tc_action_ops *a, *res = NULL;
605 
606 	if (kind) {
607 		read_lock(&act_mod_lock);
608 		list_for_each_entry(a, &act_base, head) {
609 			if (nla_strcmp(kind, a->kind) == 0) {
610 				if (try_module_get(a->owner))
611 					res = a;
612 				break;
613 			}
614 		}
615 		read_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
616 	}
617 	return res;
618 }
619 
620 /*TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO is 32, there count upto 32 */
621 #define TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO_MASK 0x1FF
622 int tcf_action_exec(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action **actions,
623 		    int nr_actions, struct tcf_result *res)
624 {
625 	u32 jmp_prgcnt = 0;
626 	u32 jmp_ttl = TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO; /*matches actions per filter */
627 	int i;
628 	int ret = TC_ACT_OK;
629 
630 	if (skb_skip_tc_classify(skb))
631 		return TC_ACT_OK;
632 
633 restart_act_graph:
634 	for (i = 0; i < nr_actions; i++) {
635 		const struct tc_action *a = actions[i];
636 
637 		if (jmp_prgcnt > 0) {
638 			jmp_prgcnt -= 1;
639 			continue;
640 		}
641 repeat:
642 		ret = a->ops->act(skb, a, res);
643 		if (ret == TC_ACT_REPEAT)
644 			goto repeat;	/* we need a ttl - JHS */
645 
646 		if (TC_ACT_EXT_CMP(ret, TC_ACT_JUMP)) {
647 			jmp_prgcnt = ret & TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO_MASK;
648 			if (!jmp_prgcnt || (jmp_prgcnt > nr_actions)) {
649 				/* faulty opcode, stop pipeline */
650 				return TC_ACT_OK;
651 			} else {
652 				jmp_ttl -= 1;
653 				if (jmp_ttl > 0)
654 					goto restart_act_graph;
655 				else /* faulty graph, stop pipeline */
656 					return TC_ACT_OK;
657 			}
658 		} else if (TC_ACT_EXT_CMP(ret, TC_ACT_GOTO_CHAIN)) {
659 			tcf_action_goto_chain_exec(a, res);
660 		}
661 
662 		if (ret != TC_ACT_PIPE)
663 			break;
664 	}
665 
666 	return ret;
667 }
668 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_action_exec);
669 
670 int tcf_action_destroy(struct tc_action *actions[], int bind)
671 {
672 	const struct tc_action_ops *ops;
673 	struct tc_action *a;
674 	int ret = 0, i;
675 
676 	for (i = 0; i < TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && actions[i]; i++) {
677 		a = actions[i];
678 		actions[i] = NULL;
679 		ops = a->ops;
680 		ret = __tcf_idr_release(a, bind, true);
681 		if (ret == ACT_P_DELETED)
682 			module_put(ops->owner);
683 		else if (ret < 0)
684 			return ret;
685 	}
686 	return ret;
687 }
688 
689 static int tcf_action_destroy_1(struct tc_action *a, int bind)
690 {
691 	struct tc_action *actions[] = { a, NULL };
692 
693 	return tcf_action_destroy(actions, bind);
694 }
695 
696 static int tcf_action_put(struct tc_action *p)
697 {
698 	return __tcf_action_put(p, false);
699 }
700 
701 /* Put all actions in this array, skip those NULL's. */
702 static void tcf_action_put_many(struct tc_action *actions[])
703 {
704 	int i;
705 
706 	for (i = 0; i < TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO; i++) {
707 		struct tc_action *a = actions[i];
708 		const struct tc_action_ops *ops;
709 
710 		if (!a)
711 			continue;
712 		ops = a->ops;
713 		if (tcf_action_put(a))
714 			module_put(ops->owner);
715 	}
716 }
717 
718 int
719 tcf_action_dump_old(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a, int bind, int ref)
720 {
721 	return a->ops->dump(skb, a, bind, ref);
722 }
723 
724 int
725 tcf_action_dump_1(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a, int bind, int ref)
726 {
727 	int err = -EINVAL;
728 	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
729 	struct nlattr *nest;
730 	struct tc_cookie *cookie;
731 
732 	if (nla_put_string(skb, TCA_KIND, a->ops->kind))
733 		goto nla_put_failure;
734 	if (tcf_action_copy_stats(skb, a, 0))
735 		goto nla_put_failure;
736 
737 	rcu_read_lock();
738 	cookie = rcu_dereference(a->act_cookie);
739 	if (cookie) {
740 		if (nla_put(skb, TCA_ACT_COOKIE, cookie->len, cookie->data)) {
741 			rcu_read_unlock();
742 			goto nla_put_failure;
743 		}
744 	}
745 	rcu_read_unlock();
746 
747 	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
748 	if (nest == NULL)
749 		goto nla_put_failure;
750 	err = tcf_action_dump_old(skb, a, bind, ref);
751 	if (err > 0) {
752 		nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
753 		return err;
754 	}
755 
756 nla_put_failure:
757 	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
758 	return -1;
759 }
760 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_action_dump_1);
761 
762 int tcf_action_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *actions[],
763 		    int bind, int ref)
764 {
765 	struct tc_action *a;
766 	int err = -EINVAL, i;
767 	struct nlattr *nest;
768 
769 	for (i = 0; i < TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && actions[i]; i++) {
770 		a = actions[i];
771 		nest = nla_nest_start(skb, a->order);
772 		if (nest == NULL)
773 			goto nla_put_failure;
774 		err = tcf_action_dump_1(skb, a, bind, ref);
775 		if (err < 0)
776 			goto errout;
777 		nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
778 	}
779 
780 	return 0;
781 
782 nla_put_failure:
783 	err = -EINVAL;
784 errout:
785 	nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
786 	return err;
787 }
788 
789 static struct tc_cookie *nla_memdup_cookie(struct nlattr **tb)
790 {
791 	struct tc_cookie *c = kzalloc(sizeof(*c), GFP_KERNEL);
792 	if (!c)
793 		return NULL;
794 
795 	c->data = nla_memdup(tb[TCA_ACT_COOKIE], GFP_KERNEL);
796 	if (!c->data) {
797 		kfree(c);
798 		return NULL;
799 	}
800 	c->len = nla_len(tb[TCA_ACT_COOKIE]);
801 
802 	return c;
803 }
804 
805 static bool tcf_action_valid(int action)
806 {
807 	int opcode = TC_ACT_EXT_OPCODE(action);
808 
809 	if (!opcode)
810 		return action <= TC_ACT_VALUE_MAX;
811 	return opcode <= TC_ACT_EXT_OPCODE_MAX || action == TC_ACT_UNSPEC;
812 }
813 
814 struct tc_action *tcf_action_init_1(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp,
815 				    struct nlattr *nla, struct nlattr *est,
816 				    char *name, int ovr, int bind,
817 				    bool rtnl_held,
818 				    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
819 {
820 	struct tc_action *a;
821 	struct tc_action_ops *a_o;
822 	struct tc_cookie *cookie = NULL;
823 	char act_name[IFNAMSIZ];
824 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
825 	struct nlattr *kind;
826 	int err;
827 
828 	if (name == NULL) {
829 		err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX, nla, NULL, extack);
830 		if (err < 0)
831 			goto err_out;
832 		err = -EINVAL;
833 		kind = tb[TCA_ACT_KIND];
834 		if (!kind) {
835 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "TC action kind must be specified");
836 			goto err_out;
837 		}
838 		if (nla_strlcpy(act_name, kind, IFNAMSIZ) >= IFNAMSIZ) {
839 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "TC action name too long");
840 			goto err_out;
841 		}
842 		if (tb[TCA_ACT_COOKIE]) {
843 			int cklen = nla_len(tb[TCA_ACT_COOKIE]);
844 
845 			if (cklen > TC_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE) {
846 				NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "TC cookie size above the maximum");
847 				goto err_out;
848 			}
849 
850 			cookie = nla_memdup_cookie(tb);
851 			if (!cookie) {
852 				NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "No memory to generate TC cookie");
853 				err = -ENOMEM;
854 				goto err_out;
855 			}
856 		}
857 	} else {
858 		if (strlcpy(act_name, name, IFNAMSIZ) >= IFNAMSIZ) {
859 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "TC action name too long");
860 			err = -EINVAL;
861 			goto err_out;
862 		}
863 	}
864 
865 	a_o = tc_lookup_action_n(act_name);
866 	if (a_o == NULL) {
867 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
868 		if (rtnl_held)
869 			rtnl_unlock();
870 		request_module("act_%s", act_name);
871 		if (rtnl_held)
872 			rtnl_lock();
873 
874 		a_o = tc_lookup_action_n(act_name);
875 
876 		/* We dropped the RTNL semaphore in order to
877 		 * perform the module load.  So, even if we
878 		 * succeeded in loading the module we have to
879 		 * tell the caller to replay the request.  We
880 		 * indicate this using -EAGAIN.
881 		 */
882 		if (a_o != NULL) {
883 			err = -EAGAIN;
884 			goto err_mod;
885 		}
886 #endif
887 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to load TC action module");
888 		err = -ENOENT;
889 		goto err_out;
890 	}
891 
892 	/* backward compatibility for policer */
893 	if (name == NULL)
894 		err = a_o->init(net, tb[TCA_ACT_OPTIONS], est, &a, ovr, bind,
895 				rtnl_held, extack);
896 	else
897 		err = a_o->init(net, nla, est, &a, ovr, bind, rtnl_held,
898 				extack);
899 	if (err < 0)
900 		goto err_mod;
901 
902 	if (!name && tb[TCA_ACT_COOKIE])
903 		tcf_set_action_cookie(&a->act_cookie, cookie);
904 
905 	/* module count goes up only when brand new policy is created
906 	 * if it exists and is only bound to in a_o->init() then
907 	 * ACT_P_CREATED is not returned (a zero is).
908 	 */
909 	if (err != ACT_P_CREATED)
910 		module_put(a_o->owner);
911 
912 	if (TC_ACT_EXT_CMP(a->tcfa_action, TC_ACT_GOTO_CHAIN)) {
913 		err = tcf_action_goto_chain_init(a, tp);
914 		if (err) {
915 			tcf_action_destroy_1(a, bind);
916 			NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to init TC action chain");
917 			return ERR_PTR(err);
918 		}
919 	}
920 
921 	if (!tcf_action_valid(a->tcfa_action)) {
922 		tcf_action_destroy_1(a, bind);
923 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid control action value");
924 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
925 	}
926 
927 	return a;
928 
929 err_mod:
930 	module_put(a_o->owner);
931 err_out:
932 	if (cookie) {
933 		kfree(cookie->data);
934 		kfree(cookie);
935 	}
936 	return ERR_PTR(err);
937 }
938 
939 /* Returns numbers of initialized actions or negative error. */
940 
941 int tcf_action_init(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp, struct nlattr *nla,
942 		    struct nlattr *est, char *name, int ovr, int bind,
943 		    struct tc_action *actions[], size_t *attr_size,
944 		    bool rtnl_held, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
945 {
946 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO + 1];
947 	struct tc_action *act;
948 	size_t sz = 0;
949 	int err;
950 	int i;
951 
952 	err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO, nla, NULL, extack);
953 	if (err < 0)
954 		return err;
955 
956 	for (i = 1; i <= TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && tb[i]; i++) {
957 		act = tcf_action_init_1(net, tp, tb[i], est, name, ovr, bind,
958 					rtnl_held, extack);
959 		if (IS_ERR(act)) {
960 			err = PTR_ERR(act);
961 			goto err;
962 		}
963 		act->order = i;
964 		sz += tcf_action_fill_size(act);
965 		/* Start from index 0 */
966 		actions[i - 1] = act;
967 	}
968 
969 	*attr_size = tcf_action_full_attrs_size(sz);
970 	return i - 1;
971 
972 err:
973 	tcf_action_destroy(actions, bind);
974 	return err;
975 }
976 
977 int tcf_action_copy_stats(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *p,
978 			  int compat_mode)
979 {
980 	int err = 0;
981 	struct gnet_dump d;
982 
983 	if (p == NULL)
984 		goto errout;
985 
986 	/* compat_mode being true specifies a call that is supposed
987 	 * to add additional backward compatibility statistic TLVs.
988 	 */
989 	if (compat_mode) {
990 		if (p->type == TCA_OLD_COMPAT)
991 			err = gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb, 0,
992 							   TCA_STATS,
993 							   TCA_XSTATS,
994 							   &p->tcfa_lock, &d,
995 							   TCA_PAD);
996 		else
997 			return 0;
998 	} else
999 		err = gnet_stats_start_copy(skb, TCA_ACT_STATS,
1000 					    &p->tcfa_lock, &d, TCA_ACT_PAD);
1001 
1002 	if (err < 0)
1003 		goto errout;
1004 
1005 	if (gnet_stats_copy_basic(NULL, &d, p->cpu_bstats, &p->tcfa_bstats) < 0 ||
1006 	    gnet_stats_copy_basic_hw(NULL, &d, p->cpu_bstats_hw,
1007 				     &p->tcfa_bstats_hw) < 0 ||
1008 	    gnet_stats_copy_rate_est(&d, &p->tcfa_rate_est) < 0 ||
1009 	    gnet_stats_copy_queue(&d, p->cpu_qstats,
1010 				  &p->tcfa_qstats,
1011 				  p->tcfa_qstats.qlen) < 0)
1012 		goto errout;
1013 
1014 	if (gnet_stats_finish_copy(&d) < 0)
1015 		goto errout;
1016 
1017 	return 0;
1018 
1019 errout:
1020 	return -1;
1021 }
1022 
1023 static int tca_get_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *actions[],
1024 			u32 portid, u32 seq, u16 flags, int event, int bind,
1025 			int ref)
1026 {
1027 	struct tcamsg *t;
1028 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1029 	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1030 	struct nlattr *nest;
1031 
1032 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*t), flags);
1033 	if (!nlh)
1034 		goto out_nlmsg_trim;
1035 	t = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1036 	t->tca_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1037 	t->tca__pad1 = 0;
1038 	t->tca__pad2 = 0;
1039 
1040 	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_ACT_TAB);
1041 	if (!nest)
1042 		goto out_nlmsg_trim;
1043 
1044 	if (tcf_action_dump(skb, actions, bind, ref) < 0)
1045 		goto out_nlmsg_trim;
1046 
1047 	nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
1048 
1049 	nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
1050 	return skb->len;
1051 
1052 out_nlmsg_trim:
1053 	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
1054 	return -1;
1055 }
1056 
1057 static int
1058 tcf_get_notify(struct net *net, u32 portid, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1059 	       struct tc_action *actions[], int event,
1060 	       struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1061 {
1062 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1063 
1064 	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1065 	if (!skb)
1066 		return -ENOBUFS;
1067 	if (tca_get_fill(skb, actions, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0, event,
1068 			 0, 1) <= 0) {
1069 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to fill netlink attributes while adding TC action");
1070 		kfree_skb(skb);
1071 		return -EINVAL;
1072 	}
1073 
1074 	return rtnl_unicast(skb, net, portid);
1075 }
1076 
1077 static struct tc_action *tcf_action_get_1(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
1078 					  struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 portid,
1079 					  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1080 {
1081 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
1082 	const struct tc_action_ops *ops;
1083 	struct tc_action *a;
1084 	int index;
1085 	int err;
1086 
1087 	err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX, nla, NULL, extack);
1088 	if (err < 0)
1089 		goto err_out;
1090 
1091 	err = -EINVAL;
1092 	if (tb[TCA_ACT_INDEX] == NULL ||
1093 	    nla_len(tb[TCA_ACT_INDEX]) < sizeof(index)) {
1094 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid TC action index value");
1095 		goto err_out;
1096 	}
1097 	index = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_ACT_INDEX]);
1098 
1099 	err = -EINVAL;
1100 	ops = tc_lookup_action(tb[TCA_ACT_KIND]);
1101 	if (!ops) { /* could happen in batch of actions */
1102 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified TC action kind not found");
1103 		goto err_out;
1104 	}
1105 	err = -ENOENT;
1106 	if (ops->lookup(net, &a, index) == 0) {
1107 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "TC action with specified index not found");
1108 		goto err_mod;
1109 	}
1110 
1111 	module_put(ops->owner);
1112 	return a;
1113 
1114 err_mod:
1115 	module_put(ops->owner);
1116 err_out:
1117 	return ERR_PTR(err);
1118 }
1119 
1120 static int tca_action_flush(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
1121 			    struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 portid,
1122 			    struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1123 {
1124 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1125 	unsigned char *b;
1126 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1127 	struct tcamsg *t;
1128 	struct netlink_callback dcb;
1129 	struct nlattr *nest;
1130 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
1131 	const struct tc_action_ops *ops;
1132 	struct nlattr *kind;
1133 	int err = -ENOMEM;
1134 
1135 	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1136 	if (!skb)
1137 		return err;
1138 
1139 	b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1140 
1141 	err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX, nla, NULL, extack);
1142 	if (err < 0)
1143 		goto err_out;
1144 
1145 	err = -EINVAL;
1146 	kind = tb[TCA_ACT_KIND];
1147 	ops = tc_lookup_action(kind);
1148 	if (!ops) { /*some idjot trying to flush unknown action */
1149 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot flush unknown TC action");
1150 		goto err_out;
1151 	}
1152 
1153 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, RTM_DELACTION,
1154 			sizeof(*t), 0);
1155 	if (!nlh) {
1156 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to create TC action flush notification");
1157 		goto out_module_put;
1158 	}
1159 	t = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1160 	t->tca_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1161 	t->tca__pad1 = 0;
1162 	t->tca__pad2 = 0;
1163 
1164 	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_ACT_TAB);
1165 	if (!nest) {
1166 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to add new netlink message");
1167 		goto out_module_put;
1168 	}
1169 
1170 	err = ops->walk(net, skb, &dcb, RTM_DELACTION, ops, extack);
1171 	if (err <= 0) {
1172 		nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
1173 		goto out_module_put;
1174 	}
1175 
1176 	nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
1177 
1178 	nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
1179 	nlh->nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_ROOT;
1180 	module_put(ops->owner);
1181 	err = rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
1182 			     n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
1183 	if (err > 0)
1184 		return 0;
1185 	if (err < 0)
1186 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to send TC action flush notification");
1187 
1188 	return err;
1189 
1190 out_module_put:
1191 	module_put(ops->owner);
1192 err_out:
1193 	kfree_skb(skb);
1194 	return err;
1195 }
1196 
1197 static int tcf_action_delete(struct net *net, struct tc_action *actions[])
1198 {
1199 	int i;
1200 
1201 	for (i = 0; i < TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && actions[i]; i++) {
1202 		struct tc_action *a = actions[i];
1203 		const struct tc_action_ops *ops = a->ops;
1204 		/* Actions can be deleted concurrently so we must save their
1205 		 * type and id to search again after reference is released.
1206 		 */
1207 		struct tcf_idrinfo *idrinfo = a->idrinfo;
1208 		u32 act_index = a->tcfa_index;
1209 
1210 		actions[i] = NULL;
1211 		if (tcf_action_put(a)) {
1212 			/* last reference, action was deleted concurrently */
1213 			module_put(ops->owner);
1214 		} else  {
1215 			int ret;
1216 
1217 			/* now do the delete */
1218 			ret = tcf_idr_delete_index(idrinfo, act_index);
1219 			if (ret < 0)
1220 				return ret;
1221 		}
1222 	}
1223 	return 0;
1224 }
1225 
1226 static int
1227 tcf_del_notify(struct net *net, struct nlmsghdr *n, struct tc_action *actions[],
1228 	       u32 portid, size_t attr_size, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1229 {
1230 	int ret;
1231 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1232 
1233 	skb = alloc_skb(attr_size <= NLMSG_GOODSIZE ? NLMSG_GOODSIZE : attr_size,
1234 			GFP_KERNEL);
1235 	if (!skb)
1236 		return -ENOBUFS;
1237 
1238 	if (tca_get_fill(skb, actions, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0, RTM_DELACTION,
1239 			 0, 2) <= 0) {
1240 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to fill netlink TC action attributes");
1241 		kfree_skb(skb);
1242 		return -EINVAL;
1243 	}
1244 
1245 	/* now do the delete */
1246 	ret = tcf_action_delete(net, actions);
1247 	if (ret < 0) {
1248 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to delete TC action");
1249 		kfree_skb(skb);
1250 		return ret;
1251 	}
1252 
1253 	ret = rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
1254 			     n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
1255 	if (ret > 0)
1256 		return 0;
1257 	return ret;
1258 }
1259 
1260 static int
1261 tca_action_gd(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1262 	      u32 portid, int event, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1263 {
1264 	int i, ret;
1265 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO + 1];
1266 	struct tc_action *act;
1267 	size_t attr_size = 0;
1268 	struct tc_action *actions[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO] = {};
1269 
1270 	ret = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO, nla, NULL, extack);
1271 	if (ret < 0)
1272 		return ret;
1273 
1274 	if (event == RTM_DELACTION && n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ROOT) {
1275 		if (tb[1])
1276 			return tca_action_flush(net, tb[1], n, portid, extack);
1277 
1278 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid netlink attributes while flushing TC action");
1279 		return -EINVAL;
1280 	}
1281 
1282 	for (i = 1; i <= TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && tb[i]; i++) {
1283 		act = tcf_action_get_1(net, tb[i], n, portid, extack);
1284 		if (IS_ERR(act)) {
1285 			ret = PTR_ERR(act);
1286 			goto err;
1287 		}
1288 		act->order = i;
1289 		attr_size += tcf_action_fill_size(act);
1290 		actions[i - 1] = act;
1291 	}
1292 
1293 	attr_size = tcf_action_full_attrs_size(attr_size);
1294 
1295 	if (event == RTM_GETACTION)
1296 		ret = tcf_get_notify(net, portid, n, actions, event, extack);
1297 	else { /* delete */
1298 		ret = tcf_del_notify(net, n, actions, portid, attr_size, extack);
1299 		if (ret)
1300 			goto err;
1301 		return 0;
1302 	}
1303 err:
1304 	tcf_action_put_many(actions);
1305 	return ret;
1306 }
1307 
1308 static int
1309 tcf_add_notify(struct net *net, struct nlmsghdr *n, struct tc_action *actions[],
1310 	       u32 portid, size_t attr_size, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1311 {
1312 	struct sk_buff *skb;
1313 	int err = 0;
1314 
1315 	skb = alloc_skb(attr_size <= NLMSG_GOODSIZE ? NLMSG_GOODSIZE : attr_size,
1316 			GFP_KERNEL);
1317 	if (!skb)
1318 		return -ENOBUFS;
1319 
1320 	if (tca_get_fill(skb, actions, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, n->nlmsg_flags,
1321 			 RTM_NEWACTION, 0, 0) <= 0) {
1322 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to fill netlink attributes while adding TC action");
1323 		kfree_skb(skb);
1324 		return -EINVAL;
1325 	}
1326 
1327 	err = rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
1328 			     n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
1329 	if (err > 0)
1330 		err = 0;
1331 	return err;
1332 }
1333 
1334 static int tcf_action_add(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
1335 			  struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 portid, int ovr,
1336 			  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1337 {
1338 	size_t attr_size = 0;
1339 	int ret = 0;
1340 	struct tc_action *actions[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO] = {};
1341 
1342 	ret = tcf_action_init(net, NULL, nla, NULL, NULL, ovr, 0, actions,
1343 			      &attr_size, true, extack);
1344 	if (ret < 0)
1345 		return ret;
1346 	ret = tcf_add_notify(net, n, actions, portid, attr_size, extack);
1347 	if (ovr)
1348 		tcf_action_put_many(actions);
1349 
1350 	return ret;
1351 }
1352 
1353 static u32 tcaa_root_flags_allowed = TCA_FLAG_LARGE_DUMP_ON;
1354 static const struct nla_policy tcaa_policy[TCA_ROOT_MAX + 1] = {
1355 	[TCA_ROOT_FLAGS] = { .type = NLA_BITFIELD32,
1356 			     .validation_data = &tcaa_root_flags_allowed },
1357 	[TCA_ROOT_TIME_DELTA]      = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1358 };
1359 
1360 static int tc_ctl_action(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n,
1361 			 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1362 {
1363 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1364 	struct nlattr *tca[TCA_ROOT_MAX + 1];
1365 	u32 portid = skb ? NETLINK_CB(skb).portid : 0;
1366 	int ret = 0, ovr = 0;
1367 
1368 	if ((n->nlmsg_type != RTM_GETACTION) &&
1369 	    !netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1370 		return -EPERM;
1371 
1372 	ret = nlmsg_parse(n, sizeof(struct tcamsg), tca, TCA_ROOT_MAX, NULL,
1373 			  extack);
1374 	if (ret < 0)
1375 		return ret;
1376 
1377 	if (tca[TCA_ACT_TAB] == NULL) {
1378 		NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Netlink action attributes missing");
1379 		return -EINVAL;
1380 	}
1381 
1382 	/* n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE */
1383 	switch (n->nlmsg_type) {
1384 	case RTM_NEWACTION:
1385 		/* we are going to assume all other flags
1386 		 * imply create only if it doesn't exist
1387 		 * Note that CREATE | EXCL implies that
1388 		 * but since we want avoid ambiguity (eg when flags
1389 		 * is zero) then just set this
1390 		 */
1391 		if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE)
1392 			ovr = 1;
1393 replay:
1394 		ret = tcf_action_add(net, tca[TCA_ACT_TAB], n, portid, ovr,
1395 				     extack);
1396 		if (ret == -EAGAIN)
1397 			goto replay;
1398 		break;
1399 	case RTM_DELACTION:
1400 		ret = tca_action_gd(net, tca[TCA_ACT_TAB], n,
1401 				    portid, RTM_DELACTION, extack);
1402 		break;
1403 	case RTM_GETACTION:
1404 		ret = tca_action_gd(net, tca[TCA_ACT_TAB], n,
1405 				    portid, RTM_GETACTION, extack);
1406 		break;
1407 	default:
1408 		BUG();
1409 	}
1410 
1411 	return ret;
1412 }
1413 
1414 static struct nlattr *find_dump_kind(struct nlattr **nla)
1415 {
1416 	struct nlattr *tb1, *tb2[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
1417 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO + 1];
1418 	struct nlattr *kind;
1419 
1420 	tb1 = nla[TCA_ACT_TAB];
1421 	if (tb1 == NULL)
1422 		return NULL;
1423 
1424 	if (nla_parse(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO, nla_data(tb1),
1425 		      NLMSG_ALIGN(nla_len(tb1)), NULL, NULL) < 0)
1426 		return NULL;
1427 
1428 	if (tb[1] == NULL)
1429 		return NULL;
1430 	if (nla_parse_nested(tb2, TCA_ACT_MAX, tb[1], NULL, NULL) < 0)
1431 		return NULL;
1432 	kind = tb2[TCA_ACT_KIND];
1433 
1434 	return kind;
1435 }
1436 
1437 static int tc_dump_action(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
1438 {
1439 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1440 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1441 	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1442 	struct nlattr *nest;
1443 	struct tc_action_ops *a_o;
1444 	int ret = 0;
1445 	struct tcamsg *t = (struct tcamsg *) nlmsg_data(cb->nlh);
1446 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ROOT_MAX + 1];
1447 	struct nlattr *count_attr = NULL;
1448 	unsigned long jiffy_since = 0;
1449 	struct nlattr *kind = NULL;
1450 	struct nla_bitfield32 bf;
1451 	u32 msecs_since = 0;
1452 	u32 act_count = 0;
1453 
1454 	ret = nlmsg_parse(cb->nlh, sizeof(struct tcamsg), tb, TCA_ROOT_MAX,
1455 			  tcaa_policy, cb->extack);
1456 	if (ret < 0)
1457 		return ret;
1458 
1459 	kind = find_dump_kind(tb);
1460 	if (kind == NULL) {
1461 		pr_info("tc_dump_action: action bad kind\n");
1462 		return 0;
1463 	}
1464 
1465 	a_o = tc_lookup_action(kind);
1466 	if (a_o == NULL)
1467 		return 0;
1468 
1469 	cb->args[2] = 0;
1470 	if (tb[TCA_ROOT_FLAGS]) {
1471 		bf = nla_get_bitfield32(tb[TCA_ROOT_FLAGS]);
1472 		cb->args[2] = bf.value;
1473 	}
1474 
1475 	if (tb[TCA_ROOT_TIME_DELTA]) {
1476 		msecs_since = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_ROOT_TIME_DELTA]);
1477 	}
1478 
1479 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
1480 			cb->nlh->nlmsg_type, sizeof(*t), 0);
1481 	if (!nlh)
1482 		goto out_module_put;
1483 
1484 	if (msecs_since)
1485 		jiffy_since = jiffies - msecs_to_jiffies(msecs_since);
1486 
1487 	t = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1488 	t->tca_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1489 	t->tca__pad1 = 0;
1490 	t->tca__pad2 = 0;
1491 	cb->args[3] = jiffy_since;
1492 	count_attr = nla_reserve(skb, TCA_ROOT_COUNT, sizeof(u32));
1493 	if (!count_attr)
1494 		goto out_module_put;
1495 
1496 	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_ACT_TAB);
1497 	if (nest == NULL)
1498 		goto out_module_put;
1499 
1500 	ret = a_o->walk(net, skb, cb, RTM_GETACTION, a_o, NULL);
1501 	if (ret < 0)
1502 		goto out_module_put;
1503 
1504 	if (ret > 0) {
1505 		nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
1506 		ret = skb->len;
1507 		act_count = cb->args[1];
1508 		memcpy(nla_data(count_attr), &act_count, sizeof(u32));
1509 		cb->args[1] = 0;
1510 	} else
1511 		nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
1512 
1513 	nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
1514 	if (NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid && ret)
1515 		nlh->nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_MULTI;
1516 	module_put(a_o->owner);
1517 	return skb->len;
1518 
1519 out_module_put:
1520 	module_put(a_o->owner);
1521 	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
1522 	return skb->len;
1523 }
1524 
1525 struct tcf_action_net {
1526 	struct rhashtable egdev_ht;
1527 };
1528 
1529 static unsigned int tcf_action_net_id;
1530 
1531 struct tcf_action_egdev_cb {
1532 	struct list_head list;
1533 	tc_setup_cb_t *cb;
1534 	void *cb_priv;
1535 };
1536 
1537 struct tcf_action_egdev {
1538 	struct rhash_head ht_node;
1539 	const struct net_device *dev;
1540 	unsigned int refcnt;
1541 	struct list_head cb_list;
1542 };
1543 
1544 static const struct rhashtable_params tcf_action_egdev_ht_params = {
1545 	.key_offset = offsetof(struct tcf_action_egdev, dev),
1546 	.head_offset = offsetof(struct tcf_action_egdev, ht_node),
1547 	.key_len = sizeof(const struct net_device *),
1548 };
1549 
1550 static struct tcf_action_egdev *
1551 tcf_action_egdev_lookup(const struct net_device *dev)
1552 {
1553 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1554 	struct tcf_action_net *tan = net_generic(net, tcf_action_net_id);
1555 
1556 	return rhashtable_lookup_fast(&tan->egdev_ht, &dev,
1557 				      tcf_action_egdev_ht_params);
1558 }
1559 
1560 static struct tcf_action_egdev *
1561 tcf_action_egdev_get(const struct net_device *dev)
1562 {
1563 	struct tcf_action_egdev *egdev;
1564 	struct tcf_action_net *tan;
1565 
1566 	egdev = tcf_action_egdev_lookup(dev);
1567 	if (egdev)
1568 		goto inc_ref;
1569 
1570 	egdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*egdev), GFP_KERNEL);
1571 	if (!egdev)
1572 		return NULL;
1573 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&egdev->cb_list);
1574 	egdev->dev = dev;
1575 	tan = net_generic(dev_net(dev), tcf_action_net_id);
1576 	rhashtable_insert_fast(&tan->egdev_ht, &egdev->ht_node,
1577 			       tcf_action_egdev_ht_params);
1578 
1579 inc_ref:
1580 	egdev->refcnt++;
1581 	return egdev;
1582 }
1583 
1584 static void tcf_action_egdev_put(struct tcf_action_egdev *egdev)
1585 {
1586 	struct tcf_action_net *tan;
1587 
1588 	if (--egdev->refcnt)
1589 		return;
1590 	tan = net_generic(dev_net(egdev->dev), tcf_action_net_id);
1591 	rhashtable_remove_fast(&tan->egdev_ht, &egdev->ht_node,
1592 			       tcf_action_egdev_ht_params);
1593 	kfree(egdev);
1594 }
1595 
1596 static struct tcf_action_egdev_cb *
1597 tcf_action_egdev_cb_lookup(struct tcf_action_egdev *egdev,
1598 			   tc_setup_cb_t *cb, void *cb_priv)
1599 {
1600 	struct tcf_action_egdev_cb *egdev_cb;
1601 
1602 	list_for_each_entry(egdev_cb, &egdev->cb_list, list)
1603 		if (egdev_cb->cb == cb && egdev_cb->cb_priv == cb_priv)
1604 			return egdev_cb;
1605 	return NULL;
1606 }
1607 
1608 static int tcf_action_egdev_cb_call(struct tcf_action_egdev *egdev,
1609 				    enum tc_setup_type type,
1610 				    void *type_data, bool err_stop)
1611 {
1612 	struct tcf_action_egdev_cb *egdev_cb;
1613 	int ok_count = 0;
1614 	int err;
1615 
1616 	list_for_each_entry(egdev_cb, &egdev->cb_list, list) {
1617 		err = egdev_cb->cb(type, type_data, egdev_cb->cb_priv);
1618 		if (err) {
1619 			if (err_stop)
1620 				return err;
1621 		} else {
1622 			ok_count++;
1623 		}
1624 	}
1625 	return ok_count;
1626 }
1627 
1628 static int tcf_action_egdev_cb_add(struct tcf_action_egdev *egdev,
1629 				   tc_setup_cb_t *cb, void *cb_priv)
1630 {
1631 	struct tcf_action_egdev_cb *egdev_cb;
1632 
1633 	egdev_cb = tcf_action_egdev_cb_lookup(egdev, cb, cb_priv);
1634 	if (WARN_ON(egdev_cb))
1635 		return -EEXIST;
1636 	egdev_cb = kzalloc(sizeof(*egdev_cb), GFP_KERNEL);
1637 	if (!egdev_cb)
1638 		return -ENOMEM;
1639 	egdev_cb->cb = cb;
1640 	egdev_cb->cb_priv = cb_priv;
1641 	list_add(&egdev_cb->list, &egdev->cb_list);
1642 	return 0;
1643 }
1644 
1645 static void tcf_action_egdev_cb_del(struct tcf_action_egdev *egdev,
1646 				    tc_setup_cb_t *cb, void *cb_priv)
1647 {
1648 	struct tcf_action_egdev_cb *egdev_cb;
1649 
1650 	egdev_cb = tcf_action_egdev_cb_lookup(egdev, cb, cb_priv);
1651 	if (WARN_ON(!egdev_cb))
1652 		return;
1653 	list_del(&egdev_cb->list);
1654 	kfree(egdev_cb);
1655 }
1656 
1657 static int __tc_setup_cb_egdev_register(const struct net_device *dev,
1658 					tc_setup_cb_t *cb, void *cb_priv)
1659 {
1660 	struct tcf_action_egdev *egdev = tcf_action_egdev_get(dev);
1661 	int err;
1662 
1663 	if (!egdev)
1664 		return -ENOMEM;
1665 	err = tcf_action_egdev_cb_add(egdev, cb, cb_priv);
1666 	if (err)
1667 		goto err_cb_add;
1668 	return 0;
1669 
1670 err_cb_add:
1671 	tcf_action_egdev_put(egdev);
1672 	return err;
1673 }
1674 int tc_setup_cb_egdev_register(const struct net_device *dev,
1675 			       tc_setup_cb_t *cb, void *cb_priv)
1676 {
1677 	int err;
1678 
1679 	rtnl_lock();
1680 	err = __tc_setup_cb_egdev_register(dev, cb, cb_priv);
1681 	rtnl_unlock();
1682 	return err;
1683 }
1684 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tc_setup_cb_egdev_register);
1685 
1686 static void __tc_setup_cb_egdev_unregister(const struct net_device *dev,
1687 					   tc_setup_cb_t *cb, void *cb_priv)
1688 {
1689 	struct tcf_action_egdev *egdev = tcf_action_egdev_lookup(dev);
1690 
1691 	if (WARN_ON(!egdev))
1692 		return;
1693 	tcf_action_egdev_cb_del(egdev, cb, cb_priv);
1694 	tcf_action_egdev_put(egdev);
1695 }
1696 void tc_setup_cb_egdev_unregister(const struct net_device *dev,
1697 				  tc_setup_cb_t *cb, void *cb_priv)
1698 {
1699 	rtnl_lock();
1700 	__tc_setup_cb_egdev_unregister(dev, cb, cb_priv);
1701 	rtnl_unlock();
1702 }
1703 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tc_setup_cb_egdev_unregister);
1704 
1705 int tc_setup_cb_egdev_call(const struct net_device *dev,
1706 			   enum tc_setup_type type, void *type_data,
1707 			   bool err_stop)
1708 {
1709 	struct tcf_action_egdev *egdev = tcf_action_egdev_lookup(dev);
1710 
1711 	if (!egdev)
1712 		return 0;
1713 	return tcf_action_egdev_cb_call(egdev, type, type_data, err_stop);
1714 }
1715 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tc_setup_cb_egdev_call);
1716 
1717 static __net_init int tcf_action_net_init(struct net *net)
1718 {
1719 	struct tcf_action_net *tan = net_generic(net, tcf_action_net_id);
1720 
1721 	return rhashtable_init(&tan->egdev_ht, &tcf_action_egdev_ht_params);
1722 }
1723 
1724 static void __net_exit tcf_action_net_exit(struct net *net)
1725 {
1726 	struct tcf_action_net *tan = net_generic(net, tcf_action_net_id);
1727 
1728 	rhashtable_destroy(&tan->egdev_ht);
1729 }
1730 
1731 static struct pernet_operations tcf_action_net_ops = {
1732 	.init = tcf_action_net_init,
1733 	.exit = tcf_action_net_exit,
1734 	.id = &tcf_action_net_id,
1735 	.size = sizeof(struct tcf_action_net),
1736 };
1737 
1738 static int __init tc_action_init(void)
1739 {
1740 	int err;
1741 
1742 	err = register_pernet_subsys(&tcf_action_net_ops);
1743 	if (err)
1744 		return err;
1745 
1746 	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_NEWACTION, tc_ctl_action, NULL, 0);
1747 	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_DELACTION, tc_ctl_action, NULL, 0);
1748 	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETACTION, tc_ctl_action, tc_dump_action,
1749 		      0);
1750 
1751 	return 0;
1752 }
1753 
1754 subsys_initcall(tc_action_init);
1755