xref: /openbmc/linux/net/sched/act_api.c (revision 8730046c)
1 /*
2  * net/sched/act_api.c	Packet action API.
3  *
4  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * Author:	Jamal Hadi Salim
10  *
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/kmod.h>
22 #include <linux/err.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
25 #include <net/sock.h>
26 #include <net/sch_generic.h>
27 #include <net/act_api.h>
28 #include <net/netlink.h>
29 
30 static void free_tcf(struct rcu_head *head)
31 {
32 	struct tc_action *p = container_of(head, struct tc_action, tcfa_rcu);
33 
34 	free_percpu(p->cpu_bstats);
35 	free_percpu(p->cpu_qstats);
36 	kfree(p);
37 }
38 
39 static void tcf_hash_destroy(struct tcf_hashinfo *hinfo, struct tc_action *p)
40 {
41 	spin_lock_bh(&hinfo->lock);
42 	hlist_del(&p->tcfa_head);
43 	spin_unlock_bh(&hinfo->lock);
44 	gen_kill_estimator(&p->tcfa_rate_est);
45 	/*
46 	 * gen_estimator est_timer() might access p->tcfa_lock
47 	 * or bstats, wait a RCU grace period before freeing p
48 	 */
49 	call_rcu(&p->tcfa_rcu, free_tcf);
50 }
51 
52 int __tcf_hash_release(struct tc_action *p, bool bind, bool strict)
53 {
54 	int ret = 0;
55 
56 	if (p) {
57 		if (bind)
58 			p->tcfa_bindcnt--;
59 		else if (strict && p->tcfa_bindcnt > 0)
60 			return -EPERM;
61 
62 		p->tcfa_refcnt--;
63 		if (p->tcfa_bindcnt <= 0 && p->tcfa_refcnt <= 0) {
64 			if (p->ops->cleanup)
65 				p->ops->cleanup(p, bind);
66 			tcf_hash_destroy(p->hinfo, p);
67 			ret = ACT_P_DELETED;
68 		}
69 	}
70 
71 	return ret;
72 }
73 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__tcf_hash_release);
74 
75 static int tcf_dump_walker(struct tcf_hashinfo *hinfo, struct sk_buff *skb,
76 			   struct netlink_callback *cb)
77 {
78 	int err = 0, index = -1, i = 0, s_i = 0, n_i = 0;
79 	struct nlattr *nest;
80 
81 	spin_lock_bh(&hinfo->lock);
82 
83 	s_i = cb->args[0];
84 
85 	for (i = 0; i < (hinfo->hmask + 1); i++) {
86 		struct hlist_head *head;
87 		struct tc_action *p;
88 
89 		head = &hinfo->htab[tcf_hash(i, hinfo->hmask)];
90 
91 		hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(p, head, tcfa_head) {
92 			index++;
93 			if (index < s_i)
94 				continue;
95 
96 			nest = nla_nest_start(skb, n_i);
97 			if (nest == NULL)
98 				goto nla_put_failure;
99 			err = tcf_action_dump_1(skb, p, 0, 0);
100 			if (err < 0) {
101 				index--;
102 				nlmsg_trim(skb, nest);
103 				goto done;
104 			}
105 			nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
106 			n_i++;
107 			if (n_i >= TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO)
108 				goto done;
109 		}
110 	}
111 done:
112 	spin_unlock_bh(&hinfo->lock);
113 	if (n_i)
114 		cb->args[0] += n_i;
115 	return n_i;
116 
117 nla_put_failure:
118 	nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
119 	goto done;
120 }
121 
122 static int tcf_del_walker(struct tcf_hashinfo *hinfo, struct sk_buff *skb,
123 			  const struct tc_action_ops *ops)
124 {
125 	struct nlattr *nest;
126 	int i = 0, n_i = 0;
127 	int ret = -EINVAL;
128 
129 	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, 0);
130 	if (nest == NULL)
131 		goto nla_put_failure;
132 	if (nla_put_string(skb, TCA_KIND, ops->kind))
133 		goto nla_put_failure;
134 	for (i = 0; i < (hinfo->hmask + 1); i++) {
135 		struct hlist_head *head;
136 		struct hlist_node *n;
137 		struct tc_action *p;
138 
139 		head = &hinfo->htab[tcf_hash(i, hinfo->hmask)];
140 		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, head, tcfa_head) {
141 			ret = __tcf_hash_release(p, false, true);
142 			if (ret == ACT_P_DELETED) {
143 				module_put(p->ops->owner);
144 				n_i++;
145 			} else if (ret < 0)
146 				goto nla_put_failure;
147 		}
148 	}
149 	if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_FCNT, n_i))
150 		goto nla_put_failure;
151 	nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
152 
153 	return n_i;
154 nla_put_failure:
155 	nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
156 	return ret;
157 }
158 
159 int tcf_generic_walker(struct tc_action_net *tn, struct sk_buff *skb,
160 		       struct netlink_callback *cb, int type,
161 		       const struct tc_action_ops *ops)
162 {
163 	struct tcf_hashinfo *hinfo = tn->hinfo;
164 
165 	if (type == RTM_DELACTION) {
166 		return tcf_del_walker(hinfo, skb, ops);
167 	} else if (type == RTM_GETACTION) {
168 		return tcf_dump_walker(hinfo, skb, cb);
169 	} else {
170 		WARN(1, "tcf_generic_walker: unknown action %d\n", type);
171 		return -EINVAL;
172 	}
173 }
174 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_generic_walker);
175 
176 static struct tc_action *tcf_hash_lookup(u32 index, struct tcf_hashinfo *hinfo)
177 {
178 	struct tc_action *p = NULL;
179 	struct hlist_head *head;
180 
181 	spin_lock_bh(&hinfo->lock);
182 	head = &hinfo->htab[tcf_hash(index, hinfo->hmask)];
183 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(p, head, tcfa_head)
184 		if (p->tcfa_index == index)
185 			break;
186 	spin_unlock_bh(&hinfo->lock);
187 
188 	return p;
189 }
190 
191 u32 tcf_hash_new_index(struct tc_action_net *tn)
192 {
193 	struct tcf_hashinfo *hinfo = tn->hinfo;
194 	u32 val = hinfo->index;
195 
196 	do {
197 		if (++val == 0)
198 			val = 1;
199 	} while (tcf_hash_lookup(val, hinfo));
200 
201 	hinfo->index = val;
202 	return val;
203 }
204 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_hash_new_index);
205 
206 int tcf_hash_search(struct tc_action_net *tn, struct tc_action **a, u32 index)
207 {
208 	struct tcf_hashinfo *hinfo = tn->hinfo;
209 	struct tc_action *p = tcf_hash_lookup(index, hinfo);
210 
211 	if (p) {
212 		*a = p;
213 		return 1;
214 	}
215 	return 0;
216 }
217 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_hash_search);
218 
219 bool tcf_hash_check(struct tc_action_net *tn, u32 index, struct tc_action **a,
220 		    int bind)
221 {
222 	struct tcf_hashinfo *hinfo = tn->hinfo;
223 	struct tc_action *p = NULL;
224 
225 	if (index && (p = tcf_hash_lookup(index, hinfo)) != NULL) {
226 		if (bind)
227 			p->tcfa_bindcnt++;
228 		p->tcfa_refcnt++;
229 		*a = p;
230 		return true;
231 	}
232 	return false;
233 }
234 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_hash_check);
235 
236 void tcf_hash_cleanup(struct tc_action *a, struct nlattr *est)
237 {
238 	if (est)
239 		gen_kill_estimator(&a->tcfa_rate_est);
240 	call_rcu(&a->tcfa_rcu, free_tcf);
241 }
242 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_hash_cleanup);
243 
244 int tcf_hash_create(struct tc_action_net *tn, u32 index, struct nlattr *est,
245 		    struct tc_action **a, const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
246 		    int bind, bool cpustats)
247 {
248 	struct tc_action *p = kzalloc(ops->size, GFP_KERNEL);
249 	struct tcf_hashinfo *hinfo = tn->hinfo;
250 	int err = -ENOMEM;
251 
252 	if (unlikely(!p))
253 		return -ENOMEM;
254 	p->tcfa_refcnt = 1;
255 	if (bind)
256 		p->tcfa_bindcnt = 1;
257 
258 	if (cpustats) {
259 		p->cpu_bstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct gnet_stats_basic_cpu);
260 		if (!p->cpu_bstats) {
261 err1:
262 			kfree(p);
263 			return err;
264 		}
265 		p->cpu_qstats = alloc_percpu(struct gnet_stats_queue);
266 		if (!p->cpu_qstats) {
267 err2:
268 			free_percpu(p->cpu_bstats);
269 			goto err1;
270 		}
271 	}
272 	spin_lock_init(&p->tcfa_lock);
273 	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&p->tcfa_head);
274 	p->tcfa_index = index ? index : tcf_hash_new_index(tn);
275 	p->tcfa_tm.install = jiffies;
276 	p->tcfa_tm.lastuse = jiffies;
277 	p->tcfa_tm.firstuse = 0;
278 	if (est) {
279 		err = gen_new_estimator(&p->tcfa_bstats, p->cpu_bstats,
280 					&p->tcfa_rate_est,
281 					&p->tcfa_lock, NULL, est);
282 		if (err) {
283 			free_percpu(p->cpu_qstats);
284 			goto err2;
285 		}
286 	}
287 
288 	p->hinfo = hinfo;
289 	p->ops = ops;
290 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->list);
291 	*a = p;
292 	return 0;
293 }
294 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_hash_create);
295 
296 void tcf_hash_insert(struct tc_action_net *tn, struct tc_action *a)
297 {
298 	struct tcf_hashinfo *hinfo = tn->hinfo;
299 	unsigned int h = tcf_hash(a->tcfa_index, hinfo->hmask);
300 
301 	spin_lock_bh(&hinfo->lock);
302 	hlist_add_head(&a->tcfa_head, &hinfo->htab[h]);
303 	spin_unlock_bh(&hinfo->lock);
304 }
305 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_hash_insert);
306 
307 void tcf_hashinfo_destroy(const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
308 			  struct tcf_hashinfo *hinfo)
309 {
310 	int i;
311 
312 	for (i = 0; i < hinfo->hmask + 1; i++) {
313 		struct tc_action *p;
314 		struct hlist_node *n;
315 
316 		hlist_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &hinfo->htab[i], tcfa_head) {
317 			int ret;
318 
319 			ret = __tcf_hash_release(p, false, true);
320 			if (ret == ACT_P_DELETED)
321 				module_put(ops->owner);
322 			else if (ret < 0)
323 				return;
324 		}
325 	}
326 	kfree(hinfo->htab);
327 }
328 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_hashinfo_destroy);
329 
330 static LIST_HEAD(act_base);
331 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(act_mod_lock);
332 
333 int tcf_register_action(struct tc_action_ops *act,
334 			struct pernet_operations *ops)
335 {
336 	struct tc_action_ops *a;
337 	int ret;
338 
339 	if (!act->act || !act->dump || !act->init || !act->walk || !act->lookup)
340 		return -EINVAL;
341 
342 	/* We have to register pernet ops before making the action ops visible,
343 	 * otherwise tcf_action_init_1() could get a partially initialized
344 	 * netns.
345 	 */
346 	ret = register_pernet_subsys(ops);
347 	if (ret)
348 		return ret;
349 
350 	write_lock(&act_mod_lock);
351 	list_for_each_entry(a, &act_base, head) {
352 		if (act->type == a->type || (strcmp(act->kind, a->kind) == 0)) {
353 			write_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
354 			unregister_pernet_subsys(ops);
355 			return -EEXIST;
356 		}
357 	}
358 	list_add_tail(&act->head, &act_base);
359 	write_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
360 
361 	return 0;
362 }
363 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_register_action);
364 
365 int tcf_unregister_action(struct tc_action_ops *act,
366 			  struct pernet_operations *ops)
367 {
368 	struct tc_action_ops *a;
369 	int err = -ENOENT;
370 
371 	write_lock(&act_mod_lock);
372 	list_for_each_entry(a, &act_base, head) {
373 		if (a == act) {
374 			list_del(&act->head);
375 			err = 0;
376 			break;
377 		}
378 	}
379 	write_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
380 	if (!err)
381 		unregister_pernet_subsys(ops);
382 	return err;
383 }
384 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_unregister_action);
385 
386 /* lookup by name */
387 static struct tc_action_ops *tc_lookup_action_n(char *kind)
388 {
389 	struct tc_action_ops *a, *res = NULL;
390 
391 	if (kind) {
392 		read_lock(&act_mod_lock);
393 		list_for_each_entry(a, &act_base, head) {
394 			if (strcmp(kind, a->kind) == 0) {
395 				if (try_module_get(a->owner))
396 					res = a;
397 				break;
398 			}
399 		}
400 		read_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
401 	}
402 	return res;
403 }
404 
405 /* lookup by nlattr */
406 static struct tc_action_ops *tc_lookup_action(struct nlattr *kind)
407 {
408 	struct tc_action_ops *a, *res = NULL;
409 
410 	if (kind) {
411 		read_lock(&act_mod_lock);
412 		list_for_each_entry(a, &act_base, head) {
413 			if (nla_strcmp(kind, a->kind) == 0) {
414 				if (try_module_get(a->owner))
415 					res = a;
416 				break;
417 			}
418 		}
419 		read_unlock(&act_mod_lock);
420 	}
421 	return res;
422 }
423 
424 int tcf_action_exec(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action **actions,
425 		    int nr_actions, struct tcf_result *res)
426 {
427 	int ret = -1, i;
428 
429 	if (skb->tc_verd & TC_NCLS) {
430 		skb->tc_verd = CLR_TC_NCLS(skb->tc_verd);
431 		ret = TC_ACT_OK;
432 		goto exec_done;
433 	}
434 	for (i = 0; i < nr_actions; i++) {
435 		const struct tc_action *a = actions[i];
436 
437 repeat:
438 		ret = a->ops->act(skb, a, res);
439 		if (ret == TC_ACT_REPEAT)
440 			goto repeat;	/* we need a ttl - JHS */
441 		if (ret != TC_ACT_PIPE)
442 			goto exec_done;
443 	}
444 exec_done:
445 	return ret;
446 }
447 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_action_exec);
448 
449 int tcf_action_destroy(struct list_head *actions, int bind)
450 {
451 	struct tc_action *a, *tmp;
452 	int ret = 0;
453 
454 	list_for_each_entry_safe(a, tmp, actions, list) {
455 		ret = __tcf_hash_release(a, bind, true);
456 		if (ret == ACT_P_DELETED)
457 			module_put(a->ops->owner);
458 		else if (ret < 0)
459 			return ret;
460 	}
461 	return ret;
462 }
463 
464 int
465 tcf_action_dump_old(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a, int bind, int ref)
466 {
467 	return a->ops->dump(skb, a, bind, ref);
468 }
469 
470 int
471 tcf_action_dump_1(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a, int bind, int ref)
472 {
473 	int err = -EINVAL;
474 	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
475 	struct nlattr *nest;
476 
477 	if (nla_put_string(skb, TCA_KIND, a->ops->kind))
478 		goto nla_put_failure;
479 	if (tcf_action_copy_stats(skb, a, 0))
480 		goto nla_put_failure;
481 	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
482 	if (nest == NULL)
483 		goto nla_put_failure;
484 	err = tcf_action_dump_old(skb, a, bind, ref);
485 	if (err > 0) {
486 		nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
487 		return err;
488 	}
489 
490 nla_put_failure:
491 	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
492 	return -1;
493 }
494 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcf_action_dump_1);
495 
496 int tcf_action_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct list_head *actions,
497 		    int bind, int ref)
498 {
499 	struct tc_action *a;
500 	int err = -EINVAL;
501 	struct nlattr *nest;
502 
503 	list_for_each_entry(a, actions, list) {
504 		nest = nla_nest_start(skb, a->order);
505 		if (nest == NULL)
506 			goto nla_put_failure;
507 		err = tcf_action_dump_1(skb, a, bind, ref);
508 		if (err < 0)
509 			goto errout;
510 		nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
511 	}
512 
513 	return 0;
514 
515 nla_put_failure:
516 	err = -EINVAL;
517 errout:
518 	nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
519 	return err;
520 }
521 
522 struct tc_action *tcf_action_init_1(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
523 				    struct nlattr *est, char *name, int ovr,
524 				    int bind)
525 {
526 	struct tc_action *a;
527 	struct tc_action_ops *a_o;
528 	char act_name[IFNAMSIZ];
529 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
530 	struct nlattr *kind;
531 	int err;
532 
533 	if (name == NULL) {
534 		err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX, nla, NULL);
535 		if (err < 0)
536 			goto err_out;
537 		err = -EINVAL;
538 		kind = tb[TCA_ACT_KIND];
539 		if (kind == NULL)
540 			goto err_out;
541 		if (nla_strlcpy(act_name, kind, IFNAMSIZ) >= IFNAMSIZ)
542 			goto err_out;
543 	} else {
544 		err = -EINVAL;
545 		if (strlcpy(act_name, name, IFNAMSIZ) >= IFNAMSIZ)
546 			goto err_out;
547 	}
548 
549 	a_o = tc_lookup_action_n(act_name);
550 	if (a_o == NULL) {
551 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
552 		rtnl_unlock();
553 		request_module("act_%s", act_name);
554 		rtnl_lock();
555 
556 		a_o = tc_lookup_action_n(act_name);
557 
558 		/* We dropped the RTNL semaphore in order to
559 		 * perform the module load.  So, even if we
560 		 * succeeded in loading the module we have to
561 		 * tell the caller to replay the request.  We
562 		 * indicate this using -EAGAIN.
563 		 */
564 		if (a_o != NULL) {
565 			err = -EAGAIN;
566 			goto err_mod;
567 		}
568 #endif
569 		err = -ENOENT;
570 		goto err_out;
571 	}
572 
573 	/* backward compatibility for policer */
574 	if (name == NULL)
575 		err = a_o->init(net, tb[TCA_ACT_OPTIONS], est, &a, ovr, bind);
576 	else
577 		err = a_o->init(net, nla, est, &a, ovr, bind);
578 	if (err < 0)
579 		goto err_mod;
580 
581 	/* module count goes up only when brand new policy is created
582 	 * if it exists and is only bound to in a_o->init() then
583 	 * ACT_P_CREATED is not returned (a zero is).
584 	 */
585 	if (err != ACT_P_CREATED)
586 		module_put(a_o->owner);
587 
588 	return a;
589 
590 err_mod:
591 	module_put(a_o->owner);
592 err_out:
593 	return ERR_PTR(err);
594 }
595 
596 static void cleanup_a(struct list_head *actions, int ovr)
597 {
598 	struct tc_action *a;
599 
600 	if (!ovr)
601 		return;
602 
603 	list_for_each_entry(a, actions, list)
604 		a->tcfa_refcnt--;
605 }
606 
607 int tcf_action_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla, struct nlattr *est,
608 		    char *name, int ovr, int bind, struct list_head *actions)
609 {
610 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO + 1];
611 	struct tc_action *act;
612 	int err;
613 	int i;
614 
615 	err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO, nla, NULL);
616 	if (err < 0)
617 		return err;
618 
619 	for (i = 1; i <= TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && tb[i]; i++) {
620 		act = tcf_action_init_1(net, tb[i], est, name, ovr, bind);
621 		if (IS_ERR(act)) {
622 			err = PTR_ERR(act);
623 			goto err;
624 		}
625 		act->order = i;
626 		if (ovr)
627 			act->tcfa_refcnt++;
628 		list_add_tail(&act->list, actions);
629 	}
630 
631 	/* Remove the temp refcnt which was necessary to protect against
632 	 * destroying an existing action which was being replaced
633 	 */
634 	cleanup_a(actions, ovr);
635 	return 0;
636 
637 err:
638 	tcf_action_destroy(actions, bind);
639 	return err;
640 }
641 
642 int tcf_action_copy_stats(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *p,
643 			  int compat_mode)
644 {
645 	int err = 0;
646 	struct gnet_dump d;
647 
648 	if (p == NULL)
649 		goto errout;
650 
651 	/* compat_mode being true specifies a call that is supposed
652 	 * to add additional backward compatibility statistic TLVs.
653 	 */
654 	if (compat_mode) {
655 		if (p->type == TCA_OLD_COMPAT)
656 			err = gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb, 0,
657 							   TCA_STATS,
658 							   TCA_XSTATS,
659 							   &p->tcfa_lock, &d,
660 							   TCA_PAD);
661 		else
662 			return 0;
663 	} else
664 		err = gnet_stats_start_copy(skb, TCA_ACT_STATS,
665 					    &p->tcfa_lock, &d, TCA_ACT_PAD);
666 
667 	if (err < 0)
668 		goto errout;
669 
670 	if (gnet_stats_copy_basic(NULL, &d, p->cpu_bstats, &p->tcfa_bstats) < 0 ||
671 	    gnet_stats_copy_rate_est(&d, &p->tcfa_rate_est) < 0 ||
672 	    gnet_stats_copy_queue(&d, p->cpu_qstats,
673 				  &p->tcfa_qstats,
674 				  p->tcfa_qstats.qlen) < 0)
675 		goto errout;
676 
677 	if (gnet_stats_finish_copy(&d) < 0)
678 		goto errout;
679 
680 	return 0;
681 
682 errout:
683 	return -1;
684 }
685 
686 static int tca_get_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, struct list_head *actions,
687 			u32 portid, u32 seq, u16 flags, int event, int bind,
688 			int ref)
689 {
690 	struct tcamsg *t;
691 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
692 	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
693 	struct nlattr *nest;
694 
695 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*t), flags);
696 	if (!nlh)
697 		goto out_nlmsg_trim;
698 	t = nlmsg_data(nlh);
699 	t->tca_family = AF_UNSPEC;
700 	t->tca__pad1 = 0;
701 	t->tca__pad2 = 0;
702 
703 	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_ACT_TAB);
704 	if (nest == NULL)
705 		goto out_nlmsg_trim;
706 
707 	if (tcf_action_dump(skb, actions, bind, ref) < 0)
708 		goto out_nlmsg_trim;
709 
710 	nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
711 
712 	nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
713 	return skb->len;
714 
715 out_nlmsg_trim:
716 	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
717 	return -1;
718 }
719 
720 static int
721 act_get_notify(struct net *net, u32 portid, struct nlmsghdr *n,
722 	       struct list_head *actions, int event)
723 {
724 	struct sk_buff *skb;
725 
726 	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
727 	if (!skb)
728 		return -ENOBUFS;
729 	if (tca_get_fill(skb, actions, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0, event,
730 			 0, 0) <= 0) {
731 		kfree_skb(skb);
732 		return -EINVAL;
733 	}
734 
735 	return rtnl_unicast(skb, net, portid);
736 }
737 
738 static struct tc_action *tcf_action_get_1(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
739 					  struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 portid)
740 {
741 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
742 	const struct tc_action_ops *ops;
743 	struct tc_action *a;
744 	int index;
745 	int err;
746 
747 	err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX, nla, NULL);
748 	if (err < 0)
749 		goto err_out;
750 
751 	err = -EINVAL;
752 	if (tb[TCA_ACT_INDEX] == NULL ||
753 	    nla_len(tb[TCA_ACT_INDEX]) < sizeof(index))
754 		goto err_out;
755 	index = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_ACT_INDEX]);
756 
757 	err = -EINVAL;
758 	ops = tc_lookup_action(tb[TCA_ACT_KIND]);
759 	if (!ops) /* could happen in batch of actions */
760 		goto err_out;
761 	err = -ENOENT;
762 	if (ops->lookup(net, &a, index) == 0)
763 		goto err_mod;
764 
765 	module_put(ops->owner);
766 	return a;
767 
768 err_mod:
769 	module_put(ops->owner);
770 err_out:
771 	return ERR_PTR(err);
772 }
773 
774 static int tca_action_flush(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
775 			    struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 portid)
776 {
777 	struct sk_buff *skb;
778 	unsigned char *b;
779 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
780 	struct tcamsg *t;
781 	struct netlink_callback dcb;
782 	struct nlattr *nest;
783 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
784 	const struct tc_action_ops *ops;
785 	struct nlattr *kind;
786 	int err = -ENOMEM;
787 
788 	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
789 	if (!skb) {
790 		pr_debug("tca_action_flush: failed skb alloc\n");
791 		return err;
792 	}
793 
794 	b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
795 
796 	err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX, nla, NULL);
797 	if (err < 0)
798 		goto err_out;
799 
800 	err = -EINVAL;
801 	kind = tb[TCA_ACT_KIND];
802 	ops = tc_lookup_action(kind);
803 	if (!ops) /*some idjot trying to flush unknown action */
804 		goto err_out;
805 
806 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, RTM_DELACTION,
807 			sizeof(*t), 0);
808 	if (!nlh)
809 		goto out_module_put;
810 	t = nlmsg_data(nlh);
811 	t->tca_family = AF_UNSPEC;
812 	t->tca__pad1 = 0;
813 	t->tca__pad2 = 0;
814 
815 	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_ACT_TAB);
816 	if (nest == NULL)
817 		goto out_module_put;
818 
819 	err = ops->walk(net, skb, &dcb, RTM_DELACTION, ops);
820 	if (err < 0)
821 		goto out_module_put;
822 	if (err == 0)
823 		goto noflush_out;
824 
825 	nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
826 
827 	nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
828 	nlh->nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_ROOT;
829 	module_put(ops->owner);
830 	err = rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
831 			     n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
832 	if (err > 0)
833 		return 0;
834 
835 	return err;
836 
837 out_module_put:
838 	module_put(ops->owner);
839 err_out:
840 noflush_out:
841 	kfree_skb(skb);
842 	return err;
843 }
844 
845 static int
846 tcf_del_notify(struct net *net, struct nlmsghdr *n, struct list_head *actions,
847 	       u32 portid)
848 {
849 	int ret;
850 	struct sk_buff *skb;
851 
852 	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
853 	if (!skb)
854 		return -ENOBUFS;
855 
856 	if (tca_get_fill(skb, actions, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0, RTM_DELACTION,
857 			 0, 1) <= 0) {
858 		kfree_skb(skb);
859 		return -EINVAL;
860 	}
861 
862 	/* now do the delete */
863 	ret = tcf_action_destroy(actions, 0);
864 	if (ret < 0) {
865 		kfree_skb(skb);
866 		return ret;
867 	}
868 
869 	ret = rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
870 			     n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
871 	if (ret > 0)
872 		return 0;
873 	return ret;
874 }
875 
876 static int
877 tca_action_gd(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla, struct nlmsghdr *n,
878 	      u32 portid, int event)
879 {
880 	int i, ret;
881 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO + 1];
882 	struct tc_action *act;
883 	LIST_HEAD(actions);
884 
885 	ret = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO, nla, NULL);
886 	if (ret < 0)
887 		return ret;
888 
889 	if (event == RTM_DELACTION && n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ROOT) {
890 		if (tb[1] != NULL)
891 			return tca_action_flush(net, tb[1], n, portid);
892 		else
893 			return -EINVAL;
894 	}
895 
896 	for (i = 1; i <= TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && tb[i]; i++) {
897 		act = tcf_action_get_1(net, tb[i], n, portid);
898 		if (IS_ERR(act)) {
899 			ret = PTR_ERR(act);
900 			goto err;
901 		}
902 		act->order = i;
903 		if (event == RTM_GETACTION)
904 			act->tcfa_refcnt++;
905 		list_add_tail(&act->list, &actions);
906 	}
907 
908 	if (event == RTM_GETACTION)
909 		ret = act_get_notify(net, portid, n, &actions, event);
910 	else { /* delete */
911 		ret = tcf_del_notify(net, n, &actions, portid);
912 		if (ret)
913 			goto err;
914 		return ret;
915 	}
916 err:
917 	tcf_action_destroy(&actions, 0);
918 	return ret;
919 }
920 
921 static int
922 tcf_add_notify(struct net *net, struct nlmsghdr *n, struct list_head *actions,
923 	       u32 portid)
924 {
925 	struct sk_buff *skb;
926 	int err = 0;
927 
928 	skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
929 	if (!skb)
930 		return -ENOBUFS;
931 
932 	if (tca_get_fill(skb, actions, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, n->nlmsg_flags,
933 			 RTM_NEWACTION, 0, 0) <= 0) {
934 		kfree_skb(skb);
935 		return -EINVAL;
936 	}
937 
938 	err = rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC,
939 			     n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO);
940 	if (err > 0)
941 		err = 0;
942 	return err;
943 }
944 
945 static int tcf_action_add(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
946 			  struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 portid, int ovr)
947 {
948 	int ret = 0;
949 	LIST_HEAD(actions);
950 
951 	ret = tcf_action_init(net, nla, NULL, NULL, ovr, 0, &actions);
952 	if (ret)
953 		return ret;
954 
955 	return tcf_add_notify(net, n, &actions, portid);
956 }
957 
958 static int tc_ctl_action(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n)
959 {
960 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
961 	struct nlattr *tca[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
962 	u32 portid = skb ? NETLINK_CB(skb).portid : 0;
963 	int ret = 0, ovr = 0;
964 
965 	if ((n->nlmsg_type != RTM_GETACTION) &&
966 	    !netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
967 		return -EPERM;
968 
969 	ret = nlmsg_parse(n, sizeof(struct tcamsg), tca, TCA_ACT_MAX, NULL);
970 	if (ret < 0)
971 		return ret;
972 
973 	if (tca[TCA_ACT_TAB] == NULL) {
974 		pr_notice("tc_ctl_action: received NO action attribs\n");
975 		return -EINVAL;
976 	}
977 
978 	/* n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE */
979 	switch (n->nlmsg_type) {
980 	case RTM_NEWACTION:
981 		/* we are going to assume all other flags
982 		 * imply create only if it doesn't exist
983 		 * Note that CREATE | EXCL implies that
984 		 * but since we want avoid ambiguity (eg when flags
985 		 * is zero) then just set this
986 		 */
987 		if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE)
988 			ovr = 1;
989 replay:
990 		ret = tcf_action_add(net, tca[TCA_ACT_TAB], n, portid, ovr);
991 		if (ret == -EAGAIN)
992 			goto replay;
993 		break;
994 	case RTM_DELACTION:
995 		ret = tca_action_gd(net, tca[TCA_ACT_TAB], n,
996 				    portid, RTM_DELACTION);
997 		break;
998 	case RTM_GETACTION:
999 		ret = tca_action_gd(net, tca[TCA_ACT_TAB], n,
1000 				    portid, RTM_GETACTION);
1001 		break;
1002 	default:
1003 		BUG();
1004 	}
1005 
1006 	return ret;
1007 }
1008 
1009 static struct nlattr *find_dump_kind(const struct nlmsghdr *n)
1010 {
1011 	struct nlattr *tb1, *tb2[TCA_ACT_MAX + 1];
1012 	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO + 1];
1013 	struct nlattr *nla[TCAA_MAX + 1];
1014 	struct nlattr *kind;
1015 
1016 	if (nlmsg_parse(n, sizeof(struct tcamsg), nla, TCAA_MAX, NULL) < 0)
1017 		return NULL;
1018 	tb1 = nla[TCA_ACT_TAB];
1019 	if (tb1 == NULL)
1020 		return NULL;
1021 
1022 	if (nla_parse(tb, TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO, nla_data(tb1),
1023 		      NLMSG_ALIGN(nla_len(tb1)), NULL) < 0)
1024 		return NULL;
1025 
1026 	if (tb[1] == NULL)
1027 		return NULL;
1028 	if (nla_parse_nested(tb2, TCA_ACT_MAX, tb[1], NULL) < 0)
1029 		return NULL;
1030 	kind = tb2[TCA_ACT_KIND];
1031 
1032 	return kind;
1033 }
1034 
1035 static int tc_dump_action(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
1036 {
1037 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
1038 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1039 	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1040 	struct nlattr *nest;
1041 	struct tc_action_ops *a_o;
1042 	int ret = 0;
1043 	struct tcamsg *t = (struct tcamsg *) nlmsg_data(cb->nlh);
1044 	struct nlattr *kind = find_dump_kind(cb->nlh);
1045 
1046 	if (kind == NULL) {
1047 		pr_info("tc_dump_action: action bad kind\n");
1048 		return 0;
1049 	}
1050 
1051 	a_o = tc_lookup_action(kind);
1052 	if (a_o == NULL)
1053 		return 0;
1054 
1055 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
1056 			cb->nlh->nlmsg_type, sizeof(*t), 0);
1057 	if (!nlh)
1058 		goto out_module_put;
1059 	t = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1060 	t->tca_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1061 	t->tca__pad1 = 0;
1062 	t->tca__pad2 = 0;
1063 
1064 	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_ACT_TAB);
1065 	if (nest == NULL)
1066 		goto out_module_put;
1067 
1068 	ret = a_o->walk(net, skb, cb, RTM_GETACTION, a_o);
1069 	if (ret < 0)
1070 		goto out_module_put;
1071 
1072 	if (ret > 0) {
1073 		nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
1074 		ret = skb->len;
1075 	} else
1076 		nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
1077 
1078 	nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b;
1079 	if (NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid && ret)
1080 		nlh->nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_MULTI;
1081 	module_put(a_o->owner);
1082 	return skb->len;
1083 
1084 out_module_put:
1085 	module_put(a_o->owner);
1086 	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
1087 	return skb->len;
1088 }
1089 
1090 static int __init tc_action_init(void)
1091 {
1092 	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_NEWACTION, tc_ctl_action, NULL, NULL);
1093 	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_DELACTION, tc_ctl_action, NULL, NULL);
1094 	rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETACTION, tc_ctl_action, tc_dump_action,
1095 		      NULL);
1096 
1097 	return 0;
1098 }
1099 
1100 subsys_initcall(tc_action_init);
1101