xref: /openbmc/linux/net/rxrpc/local_object.c (revision 2359ccdd)
1 /* Local endpoint object management
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
13 
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/net.h>
16 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/udp.h>
19 #include <linux/ip.h>
20 #include <linux/hashtable.h>
21 #include <net/sock.h>
22 #include <net/af_rxrpc.h>
23 #include "ar-internal.h"
24 
25 static void rxrpc_local_processor(struct work_struct *);
26 static void rxrpc_local_rcu(struct rcu_head *);
27 
28 /*
29  * Compare a local to an address.  Return -ve, 0 or +ve to indicate less than,
30  * same or greater than.
31  *
32  * We explicitly don't compare the RxRPC service ID as we want to reject
33  * conflicting uses by differing services.  Further, we don't want to share
34  * addresses with different options (IPv6), so we don't compare those bits
35  * either.
36  */
37 static long rxrpc_local_cmp_key(const struct rxrpc_local *local,
38 				const struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx)
39 {
40 	long diff;
41 
42 	diff = ((local->srx.transport_type - srx->transport_type) ?:
43 		(local->srx.transport_len - srx->transport_len) ?:
44 		(local->srx.transport.family - srx->transport.family));
45 	if (diff != 0)
46 		return diff;
47 
48 	switch (srx->transport.family) {
49 	case AF_INET:
50 		/* If the choice of UDP port is left up to the transport, then
51 		 * the endpoint record doesn't match.
52 		 */
53 		return ((u16 __force)local->srx.transport.sin.sin_port -
54 			(u16 __force)srx->transport.sin.sin_port) ?:
55 			memcmp(&local->srx.transport.sin.sin_addr,
56 			       &srx->transport.sin.sin_addr,
57 			       sizeof(struct in_addr));
58 #ifdef CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_IPV6
59 	case AF_INET6:
60 		/* If the choice of UDP6 port is left up to the transport, then
61 		 * the endpoint record doesn't match.
62 		 */
63 		return ((u16 __force)local->srx.transport.sin6.sin6_port -
64 			(u16 __force)srx->transport.sin6.sin6_port) ?:
65 			memcmp(&local->srx.transport.sin6.sin6_addr,
66 			       &srx->transport.sin6.sin6_addr,
67 			       sizeof(struct in6_addr));
68 #endif
69 	default:
70 		BUG();
71 	}
72 }
73 
74 /*
75  * Allocate a new local endpoint.
76  */
77 static struct rxrpc_local *rxrpc_alloc_local(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet,
78 					     const struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx)
79 {
80 	struct rxrpc_local *local;
81 
82 	local = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rxrpc_local), GFP_KERNEL);
83 	if (local) {
84 		atomic_set(&local->usage, 1);
85 		local->rxnet = rxnet;
86 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&local->link);
87 		INIT_WORK(&local->processor, rxrpc_local_processor);
88 		init_rwsem(&local->defrag_sem);
89 		skb_queue_head_init(&local->reject_queue);
90 		skb_queue_head_init(&local->event_queue);
91 		local->client_conns = RB_ROOT;
92 		spin_lock_init(&local->client_conns_lock);
93 		spin_lock_init(&local->lock);
94 		rwlock_init(&local->services_lock);
95 		local->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&rxrpc_debug_id);
96 		memcpy(&local->srx, srx, sizeof(*srx));
97 		local->srx.srx_service = 0;
98 		trace_rxrpc_local(local, rxrpc_local_new, 1, NULL);
99 	}
100 
101 	_leave(" = %p", local);
102 	return local;
103 }
104 
105 /*
106  * create the local socket
107  * - must be called with rxrpc_local_mutex locked
108  */
109 static int rxrpc_open_socket(struct rxrpc_local *local, struct net *net)
110 {
111 	struct sock *sock;
112 	int ret, opt;
113 
114 	_enter("%p{%d,%d}",
115 	       local, local->srx.transport_type, local->srx.transport.family);
116 
117 	/* create a socket to represent the local endpoint */
118 	ret = sock_create_kern(net, local->srx.transport.family,
119 			       local->srx.transport_type, 0, &local->socket);
120 	if (ret < 0) {
121 		_leave(" = %d [socket]", ret);
122 		return ret;
123 	}
124 
125 	/* if a local address was supplied then bind it */
126 	if (local->srx.transport_len > sizeof(sa_family_t)) {
127 		_debug("bind");
128 		ret = kernel_bind(local->socket,
129 				  (struct sockaddr *)&local->srx.transport,
130 				  local->srx.transport_len);
131 		if (ret < 0) {
132 			_debug("bind failed %d", ret);
133 			goto error;
134 		}
135 	}
136 
137 	/* we want to receive ICMP errors */
138 	opt = 1;
139 	ret = kernel_setsockopt(local->socket, SOL_IP, IP_RECVERR,
140 				(char *) &opt, sizeof(opt));
141 	if (ret < 0) {
142 		_debug("setsockopt failed");
143 		goto error;
144 	}
145 
146 	/* we want to set the don't fragment bit */
147 	opt = IP_PMTUDISC_DO;
148 	ret = kernel_setsockopt(local->socket, SOL_IP, IP_MTU_DISCOVER,
149 				(char *) &opt, sizeof(opt));
150 	if (ret < 0) {
151 		_debug("setsockopt failed");
152 		goto error;
153 	}
154 
155 	/* set the socket up */
156 	sock = local->socket->sk;
157 	sock->sk_user_data	= local;
158 	sock->sk_data_ready	= rxrpc_data_ready;
159 	sock->sk_error_report	= rxrpc_error_report;
160 	_leave(" = 0");
161 	return 0;
162 
163 error:
164 	kernel_sock_shutdown(local->socket, SHUT_RDWR);
165 	local->socket->sk->sk_user_data = NULL;
166 	sock_release(local->socket);
167 	local->socket = NULL;
168 
169 	_leave(" = %d", ret);
170 	return ret;
171 }
172 
173 /*
174  * Look up or create a new local endpoint using the specified local address.
175  */
176 struct rxrpc_local *rxrpc_lookup_local(struct net *net,
177 				       const struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx)
178 {
179 	struct rxrpc_local *local;
180 	struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = rxrpc_net(net);
181 	struct list_head *cursor;
182 	const char *age;
183 	long diff;
184 	int ret;
185 
186 	_enter("{%d,%d,%pISp}",
187 	       srx->transport_type, srx->transport.family, &srx->transport);
188 
189 	mutex_lock(&rxnet->local_mutex);
190 
191 	for (cursor = rxnet->local_endpoints.next;
192 	     cursor != &rxnet->local_endpoints;
193 	     cursor = cursor->next) {
194 		local = list_entry(cursor, struct rxrpc_local, link);
195 
196 		diff = rxrpc_local_cmp_key(local, srx);
197 		if (diff < 0)
198 			continue;
199 		if (diff > 0)
200 			break;
201 
202 		/* Services aren't allowed to share transport sockets, so
203 		 * reject that here.  It is possible that the object is dying -
204 		 * but it may also still have the local transport address that
205 		 * we want bound.
206 		 */
207 		if (srx->srx_service) {
208 			local = NULL;
209 			goto addr_in_use;
210 		}
211 
212 		/* Found a match.  We replace a dying object.  Attempting to
213 		 * bind the transport socket may still fail if we're attempting
214 		 * to use a local address that the dying object is still using.
215 		 */
216 		if (!rxrpc_get_local_maybe(local)) {
217 			cursor = cursor->next;
218 			list_del_init(&local->link);
219 			break;
220 		}
221 
222 		age = "old";
223 		goto found;
224 	}
225 
226 	local = rxrpc_alloc_local(rxnet, srx);
227 	if (!local)
228 		goto nomem;
229 
230 	ret = rxrpc_open_socket(local, net);
231 	if (ret < 0)
232 		goto sock_error;
233 
234 	list_add_tail(&local->link, cursor);
235 	age = "new";
236 
237 found:
238 	mutex_unlock(&rxnet->local_mutex);
239 
240 	_net("LOCAL %s %d {%pISp}",
241 	     age, local->debug_id, &local->srx.transport);
242 
243 	_leave(" = %p", local);
244 	return local;
245 
246 nomem:
247 	ret = -ENOMEM;
248 sock_error:
249 	mutex_unlock(&rxnet->local_mutex);
250 	kfree(local);
251 	_leave(" = %d", ret);
252 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
253 
254 addr_in_use:
255 	mutex_unlock(&rxnet->local_mutex);
256 	_leave(" = -EADDRINUSE");
257 	return ERR_PTR(-EADDRINUSE);
258 }
259 
260 /*
261  * Get a ref on a local endpoint.
262  */
263 struct rxrpc_local *rxrpc_get_local(struct rxrpc_local *local)
264 {
265 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
266 	int n;
267 
268 	n = atomic_inc_return(&local->usage);
269 	trace_rxrpc_local(local, rxrpc_local_got, n, here);
270 	return local;
271 }
272 
273 /*
274  * Get a ref on a local endpoint unless its usage has already reached 0.
275  */
276 struct rxrpc_local *rxrpc_get_local_maybe(struct rxrpc_local *local)
277 {
278 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
279 
280 	if (local) {
281 		int n = __atomic_add_unless(&local->usage, 1, 0);
282 		if (n > 0)
283 			trace_rxrpc_local(local, rxrpc_local_got, n + 1, here);
284 		else
285 			local = NULL;
286 	}
287 	return local;
288 }
289 
290 /*
291  * Queue a local endpoint.
292  */
293 void rxrpc_queue_local(struct rxrpc_local *local)
294 {
295 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
296 
297 	if (rxrpc_queue_work(&local->processor))
298 		trace_rxrpc_local(local, rxrpc_local_queued,
299 				  atomic_read(&local->usage), here);
300 }
301 
302 /*
303  * A local endpoint reached its end of life.
304  */
305 static void __rxrpc_put_local(struct rxrpc_local *local)
306 {
307 	_enter("%d", local->debug_id);
308 	rxrpc_queue_work(&local->processor);
309 }
310 
311 /*
312  * Drop a ref on a local endpoint.
313  */
314 void rxrpc_put_local(struct rxrpc_local *local)
315 {
316 	const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0);
317 	int n;
318 
319 	if (local) {
320 		n = atomic_dec_return(&local->usage);
321 		trace_rxrpc_local(local, rxrpc_local_put, n, here);
322 
323 		if (n == 0)
324 			__rxrpc_put_local(local);
325 	}
326 }
327 
328 /*
329  * Destroy a local endpoint's socket and then hand the record to RCU to dispose
330  * of.
331  *
332  * Closing the socket cannot be done from bottom half context or RCU callback
333  * context because it might sleep.
334  */
335 static void rxrpc_local_destroyer(struct rxrpc_local *local)
336 {
337 	struct socket *socket = local->socket;
338 	struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = local->rxnet;
339 
340 	_enter("%d", local->debug_id);
341 
342 	/* We can get a race between an incoming call packet queueing the
343 	 * processor again and the work processor starting the destruction
344 	 * process which will shut down the UDP socket.
345 	 */
346 	if (local->dead) {
347 		_leave(" [already dead]");
348 		return;
349 	}
350 	local->dead = true;
351 
352 	mutex_lock(&rxnet->local_mutex);
353 	list_del_init(&local->link);
354 	mutex_unlock(&rxnet->local_mutex);
355 
356 	ASSERT(RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&local->client_conns));
357 	ASSERT(!local->service);
358 
359 	if (socket) {
360 		local->socket = NULL;
361 		kernel_sock_shutdown(socket, SHUT_RDWR);
362 		socket->sk->sk_user_data = NULL;
363 		sock_release(socket);
364 	}
365 
366 	/* At this point, there should be no more packets coming in to the
367 	 * local endpoint.
368 	 */
369 	rxrpc_purge_queue(&local->reject_queue);
370 	rxrpc_purge_queue(&local->event_queue);
371 
372 	_debug("rcu local %d", local->debug_id);
373 	call_rcu(&local->rcu, rxrpc_local_rcu);
374 }
375 
376 /*
377  * Process events on an endpoint
378  */
379 static void rxrpc_local_processor(struct work_struct *work)
380 {
381 	struct rxrpc_local *local =
382 		container_of(work, struct rxrpc_local, processor);
383 	bool again;
384 
385 	trace_rxrpc_local(local, rxrpc_local_processing,
386 			  atomic_read(&local->usage), NULL);
387 
388 	do {
389 		again = false;
390 		if (atomic_read(&local->usage) == 0)
391 			return rxrpc_local_destroyer(local);
392 
393 		if (!skb_queue_empty(&local->reject_queue)) {
394 			rxrpc_reject_packets(local);
395 			again = true;
396 		}
397 
398 		if (!skb_queue_empty(&local->event_queue)) {
399 			rxrpc_process_local_events(local);
400 			again = true;
401 		}
402 	} while (again);
403 }
404 
405 /*
406  * Destroy a local endpoint after the RCU grace period expires.
407  */
408 static void rxrpc_local_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
409 {
410 	struct rxrpc_local *local = container_of(rcu, struct rxrpc_local, rcu);
411 
412 	_enter("%d", local->debug_id);
413 
414 	ASSERT(!work_pending(&local->processor));
415 
416 	_net("DESTROY LOCAL %d", local->debug_id);
417 	kfree(local);
418 	_leave("");
419 }
420 
421 /*
422  * Verify the local endpoint list is empty by this point.
423  */
424 void rxrpc_destroy_all_locals(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet)
425 {
426 	struct rxrpc_local *local;
427 
428 	_enter("");
429 
430 	flush_workqueue(rxrpc_workqueue);
431 
432 	if (!list_empty(&rxnet->local_endpoints)) {
433 		mutex_lock(&rxnet->local_mutex);
434 		list_for_each_entry(local, &rxnet->local_endpoints, link) {
435 			pr_err("AF_RXRPC: Leaked local %p {%d}\n",
436 			       local, atomic_read(&local->usage));
437 		}
438 		mutex_unlock(&rxnet->local_mutex);
439 		BUG();
440 	}
441 }
442