xref: /openbmc/linux/net/rds/ib_cm.c (revision e23feb16)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2006 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
5  * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
6  * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
7  * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
8  * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
9  *
10  *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
11  *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
12  *     conditions are met:
13  *
14  *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
15  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
16  *        disclaimer.
17  *
18  *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
19  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
20  *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
21  *        provided with the distribution.
22  *
23  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
24  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
25  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
26  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
27  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
28  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
29  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
30  * SOFTWARE.
31  *
32  */
33 #include <linux/kernel.h>
34 #include <linux/in.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
37 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
38 
39 #include "rds.h"
40 #include "ib.h"
41 
42 static char *rds_ib_event_type_strings[] = {
43 #define RDS_IB_EVENT_STRING(foo) \
44 		[IB_EVENT_##foo] = __stringify(IB_EVENT_##foo)
45 	RDS_IB_EVENT_STRING(CQ_ERR),
46 	RDS_IB_EVENT_STRING(QP_FATAL),
47 	RDS_IB_EVENT_STRING(QP_REQ_ERR),
48 	RDS_IB_EVENT_STRING(QP_ACCESS_ERR),
49 	RDS_IB_EVENT_STRING(COMM_EST),
50 	RDS_IB_EVENT_STRING(SQ_DRAINED),
51 	RDS_IB_EVENT_STRING(PATH_MIG),
52 	RDS_IB_EVENT_STRING(PATH_MIG_ERR),
53 	RDS_IB_EVENT_STRING(DEVICE_FATAL),
54 	RDS_IB_EVENT_STRING(PORT_ACTIVE),
55 	RDS_IB_EVENT_STRING(PORT_ERR),
56 	RDS_IB_EVENT_STRING(LID_CHANGE),
57 	RDS_IB_EVENT_STRING(PKEY_CHANGE),
58 	RDS_IB_EVENT_STRING(SM_CHANGE),
59 	RDS_IB_EVENT_STRING(SRQ_ERR),
60 	RDS_IB_EVENT_STRING(SRQ_LIMIT_REACHED),
61 	RDS_IB_EVENT_STRING(QP_LAST_WQE_REACHED),
62 	RDS_IB_EVENT_STRING(CLIENT_REREGISTER),
63 #undef RDS_IB_EVENT_STRING
64 };
65 
66 static char *rds_ib_event_str(enum ib_event_type type)
67 {
68 	return rds_str_array(rds_ib_event_type_strings,
69 			     ARRAY_SIZE(rds_ib_event_type_strings), type);
70 };
71 
72 /*
73  * Set the selected protocol version
74  */
75 static void rds_ib_set_protocol(struct rds_connection *conn, unsigned int version)
76 {
77 	conn->c_version = version;
78 }
79 
80 /*
81  * Set up flow control
82  */
83 static void rds_ib_set_flow_control(struct rds_connection *conn, u32 credits)
84 {
85 	struct rds_ib_connection *ic = conn->c_transport_data;
86 
87 	if (rds_ib_sysctl_flow_control && credits != 0) {
88 		/* We're doing flow control */
89 		ic->i_flowctl = 1;
90 		rds_ib_send_add_credits(conn, credits);
91 	} else {
92 		ic->i_flowctl = 0;
93 	}
94 }
95 
96 /*
97  * Tune RNR behavior. Without flow control, we use a rather
98  * low timeout, but not the absolute minimum - this should
99  * be tunable.
100  *
101  * We already set the RNR retry count to 7 (which is the
102  * smallest infinite number :-) above.
103  * If flow control is off, we want to change this back to 0
104  * so that we learn quickly when our credit accounting is
105  * buggy.
106  *
107  * Caller passes in a qp_attr pointer - don't waste stack spacv
108  * by allocation this twice.
109  */
110 static void
111 rds_ib_tune_rnr(struct rds_ib_connection *ic, struct ib_qp_attr *attr)
112 {
113 	int ret;
114 
115 	attr->min_rnr_timer = IB_RNR_TIMER_000_32;
116 	ret = ib_modify_qp(ic->i_cm_id->qp, attr, IB_QP_MIN_RNR_TIMER);
117 	if (ret)
118 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "ib_modify_qp(IB_QP_MIN_RNR_TIMER): err=%d\n", -ret);
119 }
120 
121 /*
122  * Connection established.
123  * We get here for both outgoing and incoming connection.
124  */
125 void rds_ib_cm_connect_complete(struct rds_connection *conn, struct rdma_cm_event *event)
126 {
127 	const struct rds_ib_connect_private *dp = NULL;
128 	struct rds_ib_connection *ic = conn->c_transport_data;
129 	struct ib_qp_attr qp_attr;
130 	int err;
131 
132 	if (event->param.conn.private_data_len >= sizeof(*dp)) {
133 		dp = event->param.conn.private_data;
134 
135 		/* make sure it isn't empty data */
136 		if (dp->dp_protocol_major) {
137 			rds_ib_set_protocol(conn,
138 				RDS_PROTOCOL(dp->dp_protocol_major,
139 				dp->dp_protocol_minor));
140 			rds_ib_set_flow_control(conn, be32_to_cpu(dp->dp_credit));
141 		}
142 	}
143 
144 	if (conn->c_version < RDS_PROTOCOL(3,1)) {
145 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "RDS/IB: Connection to %pI4 version %u.%u failed,"
146 		       " no longer supported\n",
147 		       &conn->c_faddr,
148 		       RDS_PROTOCOL_MAJOR(conn->c_version),
149 		       RDS_PROTOCOL_MINOR(conn->c_version));
150 		rds_conn_destroy(conn);
151 		return;
152 	} else {
153 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "RDS/IB: connected to %pI4 version %u.%u%s\n",
154 		       &conn->c_faddr,
155 		       RDS_PROTOCOL_MAJOR(conn->c_version),
156 		       RDS_PROTOCOL_MINOR(conn->c_version),
157 		       ic->i_flowctl ? ", flow control" : "");
158 	}
159 
160 	/*
161 	 * Init rings and fill recv. this needs to wait until protocol negotiation
162 	 * is complete, since ring layout is different from 3.0 to 3.1.
163 	 */
164 	rds_ib_send_init_ring(ic);
165 	rds_ib_recv_init_ring(ic);
166 	/* Post receive buffers - as a side effect, this will update
167 	 * the posted credit count. */
168 	rds_ib_recv_refill(conn, 1);
169 
170 	/* Tune RNR behavior */
171 	rds_ib_tune_rnr(ic, &qp_attr);
172 
173 	qp_attr.qp_state = IB_QPS_RTS;
174 	err = ib_modify_qp(ic->i_cm_id->qp, &qp_attr, IB_QP_STATE);
175 	if (err)
176 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "ib_modify_qp(IB_QP_STATE, RTS): err=%d\n", err);
177 
178 	/* update ib_device with this local ipaddr */
179 	err = rds_ib_update_ipaddr(ic->rds_ibdev, conn->c_laddr);
180 	if (err)
181 		printk(KERN_ERR "rds_ib_update_ipaddr failed (%d)\n",
182 			err);
183 
184 	/* If the peer gave us the last packet it saw, process this as if
185 	 * we had received a regular ACK. */
186 	if (dp && dp->dp_ack_seq)
187 		rds_send_drop_acked(conn, be64_to_cpu(dp->dp_ack_seq), NULL);
188 
189 	rds_connect_complete(conn);
190 }
191 
192 static void rds_ib_cm_fill_conn_param(struct rds_connection *conn,
193 			struct rdma_conn_param *conn_param,
194 			struct rds_ib_connect_private *dp,
195 			u32 protocol_version,
196 			u32 max_responder_resources,
197 			u32 max_initiator_depth)
198 {
199 	struct rds_ib_connection *ic = conn->c_transport_data;
200 	struct rds_ib_device *rds_ibdev = ic->rds_ibdev;
201 
202 	memset(conn_param, 0, sizeof(struct rdma_conn_param));
203 
204 	conn_param->responder_resources =
205 		min_t(u32, rds_ibdev->max_responder_resources, max_responder_resources);
206 	conn_param->initiator_depth =
207 		min_t(u32, rds_ibdev->max_initiator_depth, max_initiator_depth);
208 	conn_param->retry_count = min_t(unsigned int, rds_ib_retry_count, 7);
209 	conn_param->rnr_retry_count = 7;
210 
211 	if (dp) {
212 		memset(dp, 0, sizeof(*dp));
213 		dp->dp_saddr = conn->c_laddr;
214 		dp->dp_daddr = conn->c_faddr;
215 		dp->dp_protocol_major = RDS_PROTOCOL_MAJOR(protocol_version);
216 		dp->dp_protocol_minor = RDS_PROTOCOL_MINOR(protocol_version);
217 		dp->dp_protocol_minor_mask = cpu_to_be16(RDS_IB_SUPPORTED_PROTOCOLS);
218 		dp->dp_ack_seq = rds_ib_piggyb_ack(ic);
219 
220 		/* Advertise flow control */
221 		if (ic->i_flowctl) {
222 			unsigned int credits;
223 
224 			credits = IB_GET_POST_CREDITS(atomic_read(&ic->i_credits));
225 			dp->dp_credit = cpu_to_be32(credits);
226 			atomic_sub(IB_SET_POST_CREDITS(credits), &ic->i_credits);
227 		}
228 
229 		conn_param->private_data = dp;
230 		conn_param->private_data_len = sizeof(*dp);
231 	}
232 }
233 
234 static void rds_ib_cq_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *data)
235 {
236 	rdsdebug("event %u (%s) data %p\n",
237 		 event->event, rds_ib_event_str(event->event), data);
238 }
239 
240 static void rds_ib_qp_event_handler(struct ib_event *event, void *data)
241 {
242 	struct rds_connection *conn = data;
243 	struct rds_ib_connection *ic = conn->c_transport_data;
244 
245 	rdsdebug("conn %p ic %p event %u (%s)\n", conn, ic, event->event,
246 		 rds_ib_event_str(event->event));
247 
248 	switch (event->event) {
249 	case IB_EVENT_COMM_EST:
250 		rdma_notify(ic->i_cm_id, IB_EVENT_COMM_EST);
251 		break;
252 	default:
253 		rdsdebug("Fatal QP Event %u (%s) "
254 			"- connection %pI4->%pI4, reconnecting\n",
255 			event->event, rds_ib_event_str(event->event),
256 			&conn->c_laddr, &conn->c_faddr);
257 		rds_conn_drop(conn);
258 		break;
259 	}
260 }
261 
262 /*
263  * This needs to be very careful to not leave IS_ERR pointers around for
264  * cleanup to trip over.
265  */
266 static int rds_ib_setup_qp(struct rds_connection *conn)
267 {
268 	struct rds_ib_connection *ic = conn->c_transport_data;
269 	struct ib_device *dev = ic->i_cm_id->device;
270 	struct ib_qp_init_attr attr;
271 	struct rds_ib_device *rds_ibdev;
272 	int ret;
273 
274 	/*
275 	 * It's normal to see a null device if an incoming connection races
276 	 * with device removal, so we don't print a warning.
277 	 */
278 	rds_ibdev = rds_ib_get_client_data(dev);
279 	if (!rds_ibdev)
280 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
281 
282 	/* add the conn now so that connection establishment has the dev */
283 	rds_ib_add_conn(rds_ibdev, conn);
284 
285 	if (rds_ibdev->max_wrs < ic->i_send_ring.w_nr + 1)
286 		rds_ib_ring_resize(&ic->i_send_ring, rds_ibdev->max_wrs - 1);
287 	if (rds_ibdev->max_wrs < ic->i_recv_ring.w_nr + 1)
288 		rds_ib_ring_resize(&ic->i_recv_ring, rds_ibdev->max_wrs - 1);
289 
290 	/* Protection domain and memory range */
291 	ic->i_pd = rds_ibdev->pd;
292 	ic->i_mr = rds_ibdev->mr;
293 
294 	ic->i_send_cq = ib_create_cq(dev, rds_ib_send_cq_comp_handler,
295 				     rds_ib_cq_event_handler, conn,
296 				     ic->i_send_ring.w_nr + 1, 0);
297 	if (IS_ERR(ic->i_send_cq)) {
298 		ret = PTR_ERR(ic->i_send_cq);
299 		ic->i_send_cq = NULL;
300 		rdsdebug("ib_create_cq send failed: %d\n", ret);
301 		goto out;
302 	}
303 
304 	ic->i_recv_cq = ib_create_cq(dev, rds_ib_recv_cq_comp_handler,
305 				     rds_ib_cq_event_handler, conn,
306 				     ic->i_recv_ring.w_nr, 0);
307 	if (IS_ERR(ic->i_recv_cq)) {
308 		ret = PTR_ERR(ic->i_recv_cq);
309 		ic->i_recv_cq = NULL;
310 		rdsdebug("ib_create_cq recv failed: %d\n", ret);
311 		goto out;
312 	}
313 
314 	ret = ib_req_notify_cq(ic->i_send_cq, IB_CQ_NEXT_COMP);
315 	if (ret) {
316 		rdsdebug("ib_req_notify_cq send failed: %d\n", ret);
317 		goto out;
318 	}
319 
320 	ret = ib_req_notify_cq(ic->i_recv_cq, IB_CQ_SOLICITED);
321 	if (ret) {
322 		rdsdebug("ib_req_notify_cq recv failed: %d\n", ret);
323 		goto out;
324 	}
325 
326 	/* XXX negotiate max send/recv with remote? */
327 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
328 	attr.event_handler = rds_ib_qp_event_handler;
329 	attr.qp_context = conn;
330 	/* + 1 to allow for the single ack message */
331 	attr.cap.max_send_wr = ic->i_send_ring.w_nr + 1;
332 	attr.cap.max_recv_wr = ic->i_recv_ring.w_nr + 1;
333 	attr.cap.max_send_sge = rds_ibdev->max_sge;
334 	attr.cap.max_recv_sge = RDS_IB_RECV_SGE;
335 	attr.sq_sig_type = IB_SIGNAL_REQ_WR;
336 	attr.qp_type = IB_QPT_RC;
337 	attr.send_cq = ic->i_send_cq;
338 	attr.recv_cq = ic->i_recv_cq;
339 
340 	/*
341 	 * XXX this can fail if max_*_wr is too large?  Are we supposed
342 	 * to back off until we get a value that the hardware can support?
343 	 */
344 	ret = rdma_create_qp(ic->i_cm_id, ic->i_pd, &attr);
345 	if (ret) {
346 		rdsdebug("rdma_create_qp failed: %d\n", ret);
347 		goto out;
348 	}
349 
350 	ic->i_send_hdrs = ib_dma_alloc_coherent(dev,
351 					   ic->i_send_ring.w_nr *
352 						sizeof(struct rds_header),
353 					   &ic->i_send_hdrs_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
354 	if (!ic->i_send_hdrs) {
355 		ret = -ENOMEM;
356 		rdsdebug("ib_dma_alloc_coherent send failed\n");
357 		goto out;
358 	}
359 
360 	ic->i_recv_hdrs = ib_dma_alloc_coherent(dev,
361 					   ic->i_recv_ring.w_nr *
362 						sizeof(struct rds_header),
363 					   &ic->i_recv_hdrs_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
364 	if (!ic->i_recv_hdrs) {
365 		ret = -ENOMEM;
366 		rdsdebug("ib_dma_alloc_coherent recv failed\n");
367 		goto out;
368 	}
369 
370 	ic->i_ack = ib_dma_alloc_coherent(dev, sizeof(struct rds_header),
371 				       &ic->i_ack_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
372 	if (!ic->i_ack) {
373 		ret = -ENOMEM;
374 		rdsdebug("ib_dma_alloc_coherent ack failed\n");
375 		goto out;
376 	}
377 
378 	ic->i_sends = vzalloc_node(ic->i_send_ring.w_nr * sizeof(struct rds_ib_send_work),
379 				   ibdev_to_node(dev));
380 	if (!ic->i_sends) {
381 		ret = -ENOMEM;
382 		rdsdebug("send allocation failed\n");
383 		goto out;
384 	}
385 
386 	ic->i_recvs = vzalloc_node(ic->i_recv_ring.w_nr * sizeof(struct rds_ib_recv_work),
387 				   ibdev_to_node(dev));
388 	if (!ic->i_recvs) {
389 		ret = -ENOMEM;
390 		rdsdebug("recv allocation failed\n");
391 		goto out;
392 	}
393 
394 	rds_ib_recv_init_ack(ic);
395 
396 	rdsdebug("conn %p pd %p mr %p cq %p %p\n", conn, ic->i_pd, ic->i_mr,
397 		 ic->i_send_cq, ic->i_recv_cq);
398 
399 out:
400 	rds_ib_dev_put(rds_ibdev);
401 	return ret;
402 }
403 
404 static u32 rds_ib_protocol_compatible(struct rdma_cm_event *event)
405 {
406 	const struct rds_ib_connect_private *dp = event->param.conn.private_data;
407 	u16 common;
408 	u32 version = 0;
409 
410 	/*
411 	 * rdma_cm private data is odd - when there is any private data in the
412 	 * request, we will be given a pretty large buffer without telling us the
413 	 * original size. The only way to tell the difference is by looking at
414 	 * the contents, which are initialized to zero.
415 	 * If the protocol version fields aren't set, this is a connection attempt
416 	 * from an older version. This could could be 3.0 or 2.0 - we can't tell.
417 	 * We really should have changed this for OFED 1.3 :-(
418 	 */
419 
420 	/* Be paranoid. RDS always has privdata */
421 	if (!event->param.conn.private_data_len) {
422 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "RDS incoming connection has no private data, "
423 			"rejecting\n");
424 		return 0;
425 	}
426 
427 	/* Even if len is crap *now* I still want to check it. -ASG */
428 	if (event->param.conn.private_data_len < sizeof (*dp) ||
429 	    dp->dp_protocol_major == 0)
430 		return RDS_PROTOCOL_3_0;
431 
432 	common = be16_to_cpu(dp->dp_protocol_minor_mask) & RDS_IB_SUPPORTED_PROTOCOLS;
433 	if (dp->dp_protocol_major == 3 && common) {
434 		version = RDS_PROTOCOL_3_0;
435 		while ((common >>= 1) != 0)
436 			version++;
437 	} else
438 		printk_ratelimited(KERN_NOTICE "RDS: Connection from %pI4 using incompatible protocol version %u.%u\n",
439 				&dp->dp_saddr,
440 				dp->dp_protocol_major,
441 				dp->dp_protocol_minor);
442 	return version;
443 }
444 
445 int rds_ib_cm_handle_connect(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id,
446 				    struct rdma_cm_event *event)
447 {
448 	__be64 lguid = cm_id->route.path_rec->sgid.global.interface_id;
449 	__be64 fguid = cm_id->route.path_rec->dgid.global.interface_id;
450 	const struct rds_ib_connect_private *dp = event->param.conn.private_data;
451 	struct rds_ib_connect_private dp_rep;
452 	struct rds_connection *conn = NULL;
453 	struct rds_ib_connection *ic = NULL;
454 	struct rdma_conn_param conn_param;
455 	u32 version;
456 	int err = 1, destroy = 1;
457 
458 	/* Check whether the remote protocol version matches ours. */
459 	version = rds_ib_protocol_compatible(event);
460 	if (!version)
461 		goto out;
462 
463 	rdsdebug("saddr %pI4 daddr %pI4 RDSv%u.%u lguid 0x%llx fguid "
464 		 "0x%llx\n", &dp->dp_saddr, &dp->dp_daddr,
465 		 RDS_PROTOCOL_MAJOR(version), RDS_PROTOCOL_MINOR(version),
466 		 (unsigned long long)be64_to_cpu(lguid),
467 		 (unsigned long long)be64_to_cpu(fguid));
468 
469 	conn = rds_conn_create(dp->dp_daddr, dp->dp_saddr, &rds_ib_transport,
470 			       GFP_KERNEL);
471 	if (IS_ERR(conn)) {
472 		rdsdebug("rds_conn_create failed (%ld)\n", PTR_ERR(conn));
473 		conn = NULL;
474 		goto out;
475 	}
476 
477 	/*
478 	 * The connection request may occur while the
479 	 * previous connection exist, e.g. in case of failover.
480 	 * But as connections may be initiated simultaneously
481 	 * by both hosts, we have a random backoff mechanism -
482 	 * see the comment above rds_queue_reconnect()
483 	 */
484 	mutex_lock(&conn->c_cm_lock);
485 	if (!rds_conn_transition(conn, RDS_CONN_DOWN, RDS_CONN_CONNECTING)) {
486 		if (rds_conn_state(conn) == RDS_CONN_UP) {
487 			rdsdebug("incoming connect while connecting\n");
488 			rds_conn_drop(conn);
489 			rds_ib_stats_inc(s_ib_listen_closed_stale);
490 		} else
491 		if (rds_conn_state(conn) == RDS_CONN_CONNECTING) {
492 			/* Wait and see - our connect may still be succeeding */
493 			rds_ib_stats_inc(s_ib_connect_raced);
494 		}
495 		goto out;
496 	}
497 
498 	ic = conn->c_transport_data;
499 
500 	rds_ib_set_protocol(conn, version);
501 	rds_ib_set_flow_control(conn, be32_to_cpu(dp->dp_credit));
502 
503 	/* If the peer gave us the last packet it saw, process this as if
504 	 * we had received a regular ACK. */
505 	if (dp->dp_ack_seq)
506 		rds_send_drop_acked(conn, be64_to_cpu(dp->dp_ack_seq), NULL);
507 
508 	BUG_ON(cm_id->context);
509 	BUG_ON(ic->i_cm_id);
510 
511 	ic->i_cm_id = cm_id;
512 	cm_id->context = conn;
513 
514 	/* We got halfway through setting up the ib_connection, if we
515 	 * fail now, we have to take the long route out of this mess. */
516 	destroy = 0;
517 
518 	err = rds_ib_setup_qp(conn);
519 	if (err) {
520 		rds_ib_conn_error(conn, "rds_ib_setup_qp failed (%d)\n", err);
521 		goto out;
522 	}
523 
524 	rds_ib_cm_fill_conn_param(conn, &conn_param, &dp_rep, version,
525 		event->param.conn.responder_resources,
526 		event->param.conn.initiator_depth);
527 
528 	/* rdma_accept() calls rdma_reject() internally if it fails */
529 	err = rdma_accept(cm_id, &conn_param);
530 	if (err)
531 		rds_ib_conn_error(conn, "rdma_accept failed (%d)\n", err);
532 
533 out:
534 	if (conn)
535 		mutex_unlock(&conn->c_cm_lock);
536 	if (err)
537 		rdma_reject(cm_id, NULL, 0);
538 	return destroy;
539 }
540 
541 
542 int rds_ib_cm_initiate_connect(struct rdma_cm_id *cm_id)
543 {
544 	struct rds_connection *conn = cm_id->context;
545 	struct rds_ib_connection *ic = conn->c_transport_data;
546 	struct rdma_conn_param conn_param;
547 	struct rds_ib_connect_private dp;
548 	int ret;
549 
550 	/* If the peer doesn't do protocol negotiation, we must
551 	 * default to RDSv3.0 */
552 	rds_ib_set_protocol(conn, RDS_PROTOCOL_3_0);
553 	ic->i_flowctl = rds_ib_sysctl_flow_control;	/* advertise flow control */
554 
555 	ret = rds_ib_setup_qp(conn);
556 	if (ret) {
557 		rds_ib_conn_error(conn, "rds_ib_setup_qp failed (%d)\n", ret);
558 		goto out;
559 	}
560 
561 	rds_ib_cm_fill_conn_param(conn, &conn_param, &dp, RDS_PROTOCOL_VERSION,
562 		UINT_MAX, UINT_MAX);
563 	ret = rdma_connect(cm_id, &conn_param);
564 	if (ret)
565 		rds_ib_conn_error(conn, "rdma_connect failed (%d)\n", ret);
566 
567 out:
568 	/* Beware - returning non-zero tells the rdma_cm to destroy
569 	 * the cm_id. We should certainly not do it as long as we still
570 	 * "own" the cm_id. */
571 	if (ret) {
572 		if (ic->i_cm_id == cm_id)
573 			ret = 0;
574 	}
575 	return ret;
576 }
577 
578 int rds_ib_conn_connect(struct rds_connection *conn)
579 {
580 	struct rds_ib_connection *ic = conn->c_transport_data;
581 	struct sockaddr_in src, dest;
582 	int ret;
583 
584 	/* XXX I wonder what affect the port space has */
585 	/* delegate cm event handler to rdma_transport */
586 	ic->i_cm_id = rdma_create_id(rds_rdma_cm_event_handler, conn,
587 				     RDMA_PS_TCP, IB_QPT_RC);
588 	if (IS_ERR(ic->i_cm_id)) {
589 		ret = PTR_ERR(ic->i_cm_id);
590 		ic->i_cm_id = NULL;
591 		rdsdebug("rdma_create_id() failed: %d\n", ret);
592 		goto out;
593 	}
594 
595 	rdsdebug("created cm id %p for conn %p\n", ic->i_cm_id, conn);
596 
597 	src.sin_family = AF_INET;
598 	src.sin_addr.s_addr = (__force u32)conn->c_laddr;
599 	src.sin_port = (__force u16)htons(0);
600 
601 	dest.sin_family = AF_INET;
602 	dest.sin_addr.s_addr = (__force u32)conn->c_faddr;
603 	dest.sin_port = (__force u16)htons(RDS_PORT);
604 
605 	ret = rdma_resolve_addr(ic->i_cm_id, (struct sockaddr *)&src,
606 				(struct sockaddr *)&dest,
607 				RDS_RDMA_RESOLVE_TIMEOUT_MS);
608 	if (ret) {
609 		rdsdebug("addr resolve failed for cm id %p: %d\n", ic->i_cm_id,
610 			 ret);
611 		rdma_destroy_id(ic->i_cm_id);
612 		ic->i_cm_id = NULL;
613 	}
614 
615 out:
616 	return ret;
617 }
618 
619 /*
620  * This is so careful about only cleaning up resources that were built up
621  * so that it can be called at any point during startup.  In fact it
622  * can be called multiple times for a given connection.
623  */
624 void rds_ib_conn_shutdown(struct rds_connection *conn)
625 {
626 	struct rds_ib_connection *ic = conn->c_transport_data;
627 	int err = 0;
628 
629 	rdsdebug("cm %p pd %p cq %p %p qp %p\n", ic->i_cm_id,
630 		 ic->i_pd, ic->i_send_cq, ic->i_recv_cq,
631 		 ic->i_cm_id ? ic->i_cm_id->qp : NULL);
632 
633 	if (ic->i_cm_id) {
634 		struct ib_device *dev = ic->i_cm_id->device;
635 
636 		rdsdebug("disconnecting cm %p\n", ic->i_cm_id);
637 		err = rdma_disconnect(ic->i_cm_id);
638 		if (err) {
639 			/* Actually this may happen quite frequently, when
640 			 * an outgoing connect raced with an incoming connect.
641 			 */
642 			rdsdebug("failed to disconnect, cm: %p err %d\n",
643 				ic->i_cm_id, err);
644 		}
645 
646 		/*
647 		 * We want to wait for tx and rx completion to finish
648 		 * before we tear down the connection, but we have to be
649 		 * careful not to get stuck waiting on a send ring that
650 		 * only has unsignaled sends in it.  We've shutdown new
651 		 * sends before getting here so by waiting for signaled
652 		 * sends to complete we're ensured that there will be no
653 		 * more tx processing.
654 		 */
655 		wait_event(rds_ib_ring_empty_wait,
656 			   rds_ib_ring_empty(&ic->i_recv_ring) &&
657 			   (atomic_read(&ic->i_signaled_sends) == 0));
658 		tasklet_kill(&ic->i_recv_tasklet);
659 
660 		if (ic->i_send_hdrs)
661 			ib_dma_free_coherent(dev,
662 					   ic->i_send_ring.w_nr *
663 						sizeof(struct rds_header),
664 					   ic->i_send_hdrs,
665 					   ic->i_send_hdrs_dma);
666 
667 		if (ic->i_recv_hdrs)
668 			ib_dma_free_coherent(dev,
669 					   ic->i_recv_ring.w_nr *
670 						sizeof(struct rds_header),
671 					   ic->i_recv_hdrs,
672 					   ic->i_recv_hdrs_dma);
673 
674 		if (ic->i_ack)
675 			ib_dma_free_coherent(dev, sizeof(struct rds_header),
676 					     ic->i_ack, ic->i_ack_dma);
677 
678 		if (ic->i_sends)
679 			rds_ib_send_clear_ring(ic);
680 		if (ic->i_recvs)
681 			rds_ib_recv_clear_ring(ic);
682 
683 		if (ic->i_cm_id->qp)
684 			rdma_destroy_qp(ic->i_cm_id);
685 		if (ic->i_send_cq)
686 			ib_destroy_cq(ic->i_send_cq);
687 		if (ic->i_recv_cq)
688 			ib_destroy_cq(ic->i_recv_cq);
689 		rdma_destroy_id(ic->i_cm_id);
690 
691 		/*
692 		 * Move connection back to the nodev list.
693 		 */
694 		if (ic->rds_ibdev)
695 			rds_ib_remove_conn(ic->rds_ibdev, conn);
696 
697 		ic->i_cm_id = NULL;
698 		ic->i_pd = NULL;
699 		ic->i_mr = NULL;
700 		ic->i_send_cq = NULL;
701 		ic->i_recv_cq = NULL;
702 		ic->i_send_hdrs = NULL;
703 		ic->i_recv_hdrs = NULL;
704 		ic->i_ack = NULL;
705 	}
706 	BUG_ON(ic->rds_ibdev);
707 
708 	/* Clear pending transmit */
709 	if (ic->i_data_op) {
710 		struct rds_message *rm;
711 
712 		rm = container_of(ic->i_data_op, struct rds_message, data);
713 		rds_message_put(rm);
714 		ic->i_data_op = NULL;
715 	}
716 
717 	/* Clear the ACK state */
718 	clear_bit(IB_ACK_IN_FLIGHT, &ic->i_ack_flags);
719 #ifdef KERNEL_HAS_ATOMIC64
720 	atomic64_set(&ic->i_ack_next, 0);
721 #else
722 	ic->i_ack_next = 0;
723 #endif
724 	ic->i_ack_recv = 0;
725 
726 	/* Clear flow control state */
727 	ic->i_flowctl = 0;
728 	atomic_set(&ic->i_credits, 0);
729 
730 	rds_ib_ring_init(&ic->i_send_ring, rds_ib_sysctl_max_send_wr);
731 	rds_ib_ring_init(&ic->i_recv_ring, rds_ib_sysctl_max_recv_wr);
732 
733 	if (ic->i_ibinc) {
734 		rds_inc_put(&ic->i_ibinc->ii_inc);
735 		ic->i_ibinc = NULL;
736 	}
737 
738 	vfree(ic->i_sends);
739 	ic->i_sends = NULL;
740 	vfree(ic->i_recvs);
741 	ic->i_recvs = NULL;
742 }
743 
744 int rds_ib_conn_alloc(struct rds_connection *conn, gfp_t gfp)
745 {
746 	struct rds_ib_connection *ic;
747 	unsigned long flags;
748 	int ret;
749 
750 	/* XXX too lazy? */
751 	ic = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rds_ib_connection), gfp);
752 	if (!ic)
753 		return -ENOMEM;
754 
755 	ret = rds_ib_recv_alloc_caches(ic);
756 	if (ret) {
757 		kfree(ic);
758 		return ret;
759 	}
760 
761 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ic->ib_node);
762 	tasklet_init(&ic->i_recv_tasklet, rds_ib_recv_tasklet_fn,
763 		     (unsigned long) ic);
764 	mutex_init(&ic->i_recv_mutex);
765 #ifndef KERNEL_HAS_ATOMIC64
766 	spin_lock_init(&ic->i_ack_lock);
767 #endif
768 	atomic_set(&ic->i_signaled_sends, 0);
769 
770 	/*
771 	 * rds_ib_conn_shutdown() waits for these to be emptied so they
772 	 * must be initialized before it can be called.
773 	 */
774 	rds_ib_ring_init(&ic->i_send_ring, rds_ib_sysctl_max_send_wr);
775 	rds_ib_ring_init(&ic->i_recv_ring, rds_ib_sysctl_max_recv_wr);
776 
777 	ic->conn = conn;
778 	conn->c_transport_data = ic;
779 
780 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ib_nodev_conns_lock, flags);
781 	list_add_tail(&ic->ib_node, &ib_nodev_conns);
782 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ib_nodev_conns_lock, flags);
783 
784 
785 	rdsdebug("conn %p conn ic %p\n", conn, conn->c_transport_data);
786 	return 0;
787 }
788 
789 /*
790  * Free a connection. Connection must be shut down and not set for reconnect.
791  */
792 void rds_ib_conn_free(void *arg)
793 {
794 	struct rds_ib_connection *ic = arg;
795 	spinlock_t	*lock_ptr;
796 
797 	rdsdebug("ic %p\n", ic);
798 
799 	/*
800 	 * Conn is either on a dev's list or on the nodev list.
801 	 * A race with shutdown() or connect() would cause problems
802 	 * (since rds_ibdev would change) but that should never happen.
803 	 */
804 	lock_ptr = ic->rds_ibdev ? &ic->rds_ibdev->spinlock : &ib_nodev_conns_lock;
805 
806 	spin_lock_irq(lock_ptr);
807 	list_del(&ic->ib_node);
808 	spin_unlock_irq(lock_ptr);
809 
810 	rds_ib_recv_free_caches(ic);
811 
812 	kfree(ic);
813 }
814 
815 
816 /*
817  * An error occurred on the connection
818  */
819 void
820 __rds_ib_conn_error(struct rds_connection *conn, const char *fmt, ...)
821 {
822 	va_list ap;
823 
824 	rds_conn_drop(conn);
825 
826 	va_start(ap, fmt);
827 	vprintk(fmt, ap);
828 	va_end(ap);
829 }
830