xref: /openbmc/linux/net/packet/af_packet.c (revision d774a589)
1 /*
2  * INET		An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *		operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4  *		interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *		PACKET - implements raw packet sockets.
7  *
8  * Authors:	Ross Biro
9  *		Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10  *		Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
11  *
12  * Fixes:
13  *		Alan Cox	:	verify_area() now used correctly
14  *		Alan Cox	:	new skbuff lists, look ma no backlogs!
15  *		Alan Cox	:	tidied skbuff lists.
16  *		Alan Cox	:	Now uses generic datagram routines I
17  *					added. Also fixed the peek/read crash
18  *					from all old Linux datagram code.
19  *		Alan Cox	:	Uses the improved datagram code.
20  *		Alan Cox	:	Added NULL's for socket options.
21  *		Alan Cox	:	Re-commented the code.
22  *		Alan Cox	:	Use new kernel side addressing
23  *		Rob Janssen	:	Correct MTU usage.
24  *		Dave Platt	:	Counter leaks caused by incorrect
25  *					interrupt locking and some slightly
26  *					dubious gcc output. Can you read
27  *					compiler: it said _VOLATILE_
28  *	Richard Kooijman	:	Timestamp fixes.
29  *		Alan Cox	:	New buffers. Use sk->mac.raw.
30  *		Alan Cox	:	sendmsg/recvmsg support.
31  *		Alan Cox	:	Protocol setting support
32  *	Alexey Kuznetsov	:	Untied from IPv4 stack.
33  *	Cyrus Durgin		:	Fixed kerneld for kmod.
34  *	Michal Ostrowski        :       Module initialization cleanup.
35  *         Ulises Alonso        :       Frame number limit removal and
36  *                                      packet_set_ring memory leak.
37  *		Eric Biederman	:	Allow for > 8 byte hardware addresses.
38  *					The convention is that longer addresses
39  *					will simply extend the hardware address
40  *					byte arrays at the end of sockaddr_ll
41  *					and packet_mreq.
42  *		Johann Baudy	:	Added TX RING.
43  *		Chetan Loke	:	Implemented TPACKET_V3 block abstraction
44  *					layer.
45  *					Copyright (C) 2011, <lokec@ccs.neu.edu>
46  *
47  *
48  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
49  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
50  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
51  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
52  *
53  */
54 
55 #include <linux/types.h>
56 #include <linux/mm.h>
57 #include <linux/capability.h>
58 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
59 #include <linux/socket.h>
60 #include <linux/in.h>
61 #include <linux/inet.h>
62 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
63 #include <linux/if_packet.h>
64 #include <linux/wireless.h>
65 #include <linux/kernel.h>
66 #include <linux/kmod.h>
67 #include <linux/slab.h>
68 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
69 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
70 #include <net/ip.h>
71 #include <net/protocol.h>
72 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
73 #include <net/sock.h>
74 #include <linux/errno.h>
75 #include <linux/timer.h>
76 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
77 #include <asm/ioctls.h>
78 #include <asm/page.h>
79 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
80 #include <asm/io.h>
81 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
82 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
83 #include <linux/poll.h>
84 #include <linux/module.h>
85 #include <linux/init.h>
86 #include <linux/mutex.h>
87 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
88 #include <linux/virtio_net.h>
89 #include <linux/errqueue.h>
90 #include <linux/net_tstamp.h>
91 #include <linux/percpu.h>
92 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
93 #include <net/inet_common.h>
94 #endif
95 #include <linux/bpf.h>
96 #include <net/compat.h>
97 
98 #include "internal.h"
99 
100 /*
101    Assumptions:
102    - if device has no dev->hard_header routine, it adds and removes ll header
103      inside itself. In this case ll header is invisible outside of device,
104      but higher levels still should reserve dev->hard_header_len.
105      Some devices are enough clever to reallocate skb, when header
106      will not fit to reserved space (tunnel), another ones are silly
107      (PPP).
108    - packet socket receives packets with pulled ll header,
109      so that SOCK_RAW should push it back.
110 
111 On receive:
112 -----------
113 
114 Incoming, dev->hard_header!=NULL
115    mac_header -> ll header
116    data       -> data
117 
118 Outgoing, dev->hard_header!=NULL
119    mac_header -> ll header
120    data       -> ll header
121 
122 Incoming, dev->hard_header==NULL
123    mac_header -> UNKNOWN position. It is very likely, that it points to ll
124 		 header.  PPP makes it, that is wrong, because introduce
125 		 assymetry between rx and tx paths.
126    data       -> data
127 
128 Outgoing, dev->hard_header==NULL
129    mac_header -> data. ll header is still not built!
130    data       -> data
131 
132 Resume
133   If dev->hard_header==NULL we are unlikely to restore sensible ll header.
134 
135 
136 On transmit:
137 ------------
138 
139 dev->hard_header != NULL
140    mac_header -> ll header
141    data       -> ll header
142 
143 dev->hard_header == NULL (ll header is added by device, we cannot control it)
144    mac_header -> data
145    data       -> data
146 
147    We should set nh.raw on output to correct posistion,
148    packet classifier depends on it.
149  */
150 
151 /* Private packet socket structures. */
152 
153 /* identical to struct packet_mreq except it has
154  * a longer address field.
155  */
156 struct packet_mreq_max {
157 	int		mr_ifindex;
158 	unsigned short	mr_type;
159 	unsigned short	mr_alen;
160 	unsigned char	mr_address[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
161 };
162 
163 union tpacket_uhdr {
164 	struct tpacket_hdr  *h1;
165 	struct tpacket2_hdr *h2;
166 	struct tpacket3_hdr *h3;
167 	void *raw;
168 };
169 
170 static int packet_set_ring(struct sock *sk, union tpacket_req_u *req_u,
171 		int closing, int tx_ring);
172 
173 #define V3_ALIGNMENT	(8)
174 
175 #define BLK_HDR_LEN	(ALIGN(sizeof(struct tpacket_block_desc), V3_ALIGNMENT))
176 
177 #define BLK_PLUS_PRIV(sz_of_priv) \
178 	(BLK_HDR_LEN + ALIGN((sz_of_priv), V3_ALIGNMENT))
179 
180 #define PGV_FROM_VMALLOC 1
181 
182 #define BLOCK_STATUS(x)	((x)->hdr.bh1.block_status)
183 #define BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(x)	((x)->hdr.bh1.num_pkts)
184 #define BLOCK_O2FP(x)		((x)->hdr.bh1.offset_to_first_pkt)
185 #define BLOCK_LEN(x)		((x)->hdr.bh1.blk_len)
186 #define BLOCK_SNUM(x)		((x)->hdr.bh1.seq_num)
187 #define BLOCK_O2PRIV(x)	((x)->offset_to_priv)
188 #define BLOCK_PRIV(x)		((void *)((char *)(x) + BLOCK_O2PRIV(x)))
189 
190 struct packet_sock;
191 static int tpacket_snd(struct packet_sock *po, struct msghdr *msg);
192 static int tpacket_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
193 		       struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev);
194 
195 static void *packet_previous_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
196 		struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
197 		int status);
198 static void packet_increment_head(struct packet_ring_buffer *buff);
199 static int prb_curr_blk_in_use(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
200 			struct tpacket_block_desc *);
201 static void *prb_dispatch_next_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
202 			struct packet_sock *);
203 static void prb_retire_current_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
204 		struct packet_sock *, unsigned int status);
205 static int prb_queue_frozen(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *);
206 static void prb_open_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
207 		struct tpacket_block_desc *);
208 static void prb_retire_rx_blk_timer_expired(unsigned long);
209 static void _prb_refresh_rx_retire_blk_timer(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *);
210 static void prb_init_blk_timer(struct packet_sock *,
211 		struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
212 		void (*func) (unsigned long));
213 static void prb_fill_rxhash(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *, struct tpacket3_hdr *);
214 static void prb_clear_rxhash(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
215 		struct tpacket3_hdr *);
216 static void prb_fill_vlan_info(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *,
217 		struct tpacket3_hdr *);
218 static void packet_flush_mclist(struct sock *sk);
219 
220 struct packet_skb_cb {
221 	union {
222 		struct sockaddr_pkt pkt;
223 		union {
224 			/* Trick: alias skb original length with
225 			 * ll.sll_family and ll.protocol in order
226 			 * to save room.
227 			 */
228 			unsigned int origlen;
229 			struct sockaddr_ll ll;
230 		};
231 	} sa;
232 };
233 
234 #define vio_le() virtio_legacy_is_little_endian()
235 
236 #define PACKET_SKB_CB(__skb)	((struct packet_skb_cb *)((__skb)->cb))
237 
238 #define GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(x)	((struct tpacket_kbdq_core *)(&(x)->prb_bdqc))
239 #define GET_PBLOCK_DESC(x, bid)	\
240 	((struct tpacket_block_desc *)((x)->pkbdq[(bid)].buffer))
241 #define GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(x)	\
242 	((struct tpacket_block_desc *)((x)->pkbdq[(x)->kactive_blk_num].buffer))
243 #define GET_NEXT_PRB_BLK_NUM(x) \
244 	(((x)->kactive_blk_num < ((x)->knum_blocks-1)) ? \
245 	((x)->kactive_blk_num+1) : 0)
246 
247 static void __fanout_unlink(struct sock *sk, struct packet_sock *po);
248 static void __fanout_link(struct sock *sk, struct packet_sock *po);
249 
250 static int packet_direct_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
251 {
252 	struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
253 	struct sk_buff *orig_skb = skb;
254 	struct netdev_queue *txq;
255 	int ret = NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
256 
257 	if (unlikely(!netif_running(dev) ||
258 		     !netif_carrier_ok(dev)))
259 		goto drop;
260 
261 	skb = validate_xmit_skb_list(skb, dev);
262 	if (skb != orig_skb)
263 		goto drop;
264 
265 	txq = skb_get_tx_queue(dev, skb);
266 
267 	local_bh_disable();
268 
269 	HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, smp_processor_id());
270 	if (!netif_xmit_frozen_or_drv_stopped(txq))
271 		ret = netdev_start_xmit(skb, dev, txq, false);
272 	HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq);
273 
274 	local_bh_enable();
275 
276 	if (!dev_xmit_complete(ret))
277 		kfree_skb(skb);
278 
279 	return ret;
280 drop:
281 	atomic_long_inc(&dev->tx_dropped);
282 	kfree_skb_list(skb);
283 	return NET_XMIT_DROP;
284 }
285 
286 static struct net_device *packet_cached_dev_get(struct packet_sock *po)
287 {
288 	struct net_device *dev;
289 
290 	rcu_read_lock();
291 	dev = rcu_dereference(po->cached_dev);
292 	if (likely(dev))
293 		dev_hold(dev);
294 	rcu_read_unlock();
295 
296 	return dev;
297 }
298 
299 static void packet_cached_dev_assign(struct packet_sock *po,
300 				     struct net_device *dev)
301 {
302 	rcu_assign_pointer(po->cached_dev, dev);
303 }
304 
305 static void packet_cached_dev_reset(struct packet_sock *po)
306 {
307 	RCU_INIT_POINTER(po->cached_dev, NULL);
308 }
309 
310 static bool packet_use_direct_xmit(const struct packet_sock *po)
311 {
312 	return po->xmit == packet_direct_xmit;
313 }
314 
315 static u16 __packet_pick_tx_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
316 {
317 	return (u16) raw_smp_processor_id() % dev->real_num_tx_queues;
318 }
319 
320 static void packet_pick_tx_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
321 {
322 	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
323 	u16 queue_index;
324 
325 	if (ops->ndo_select_queue) {
326 		queue_index = ops->ndo_select_queue(dev, skb, NULL,
327 						    __packet_pick_tx_queue);
328 		queue_index = netdev_cap_txqueue(dev, queue_index);
329 	} else {
330 		queue_index = __packet_pick_tx_queue(dev, skb);
331 	}
332 
333 	skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, queue_index);
334 }
335 
336 /* register_prot_hook must be invoked with the po->bind_lock held,
337  * or from a context in which asynchronous accesses to the packet
338  * socket is not possible (packet_create()).
339  */
340 static void register_prot_hook(struct sock *sk)
341 {
342 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
343 
344 	if (!po->running) {
345 		if (po->fanout)
346 			__fanout_link(sk, po);
347 		else
348 			dev_add_pack(&po->prot_hook);
349 
350 		sock_hold(sk);
351 		po->running = 1;
352 	}
353 }
354 
355 /* {,__}unregister_prot_hook() must be invoked with the po->bind_lock
356  * held.   If the sync parameter is true, we will temporarily drop
357  * the po->bind_lock and do a synchronize_net to make sure no
358  * asynchronous packet processing paths still refer to the elements
359  * of po->prot_hook.  If the sync parameter is false, it is the
360  * callers responsibility to take care of this.
361  */
362 static void __unregister_prot_hook(struct sock *sk, bool sync)
363 {
364 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
365 
366 	po->running = 0;
367 
368 	if (po->fanout)
369 		__fanout_unlink(sk, po);
370 	else
371 		__dev_remove_pack(&po->prot_hook);
372 
373 	__sock_put(sk);
374 
375 	if (sync) {
376 		spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
377 		synchronize_net();
378 		spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
379 	}
380 }
381 
382 static void unregister_prot_hook(struct sock *sk, bool sync)
383 {
384 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
385 
386 	if (po->running)
387 		__unregister_prot_hook(sk, sync);
388 }
389 
390 static inline struct page * __pure pgv_to_page(void *addr)
391 {
392 	if (is_vmalloc_addr(addr))
393 		return vmalloc_to_page(addr);
394 	return virt_to_page(addr);
395 }
396 
397 static void __packet_set_status(struct packet_sock *po, void *frame, int status)
398 {
399 	union tpacket_uhdr h;
400 
401 	h.raw = frame;
402 	switch (po->tp_version) {
403 	case TPACKET_V1:
404 		h.h1->tp_status = status;
405 		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h1->tp_status));
406 		break;
407 	case TPACKET_V2:
408 		h.h2->tp_status = status;
409 		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h2->tp_status));
410 		break;
411 	case TPACKET_V3:
412 	default:
413 		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported.\n");
414 		BUG();
415 	}
416 
417 	smp_wmb();
418 }
419 
420 static int __packet_get_status(struct packet_sock *po, void *frame)
421 {
422 	union tpacket_uhdr h;
423 
424 	smp_rmb();
425 
426 	h.raw = frame;
427 	switch (po->tp_version) {
428 	case TPACKET_V1:
429 		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h1->tp_status));
430 		return h.h1->tp_status;
431 	case TPACKET_V2:
432 		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h2->tp_status));
433 		return h.h2->tp_status;
434 	case TPACKET_V3:
435 	default:
436 		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported.\n");
437 		BUG();
438 		return 0;
439 	}
440 }
441 
442 static __u32 tpacket_get_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct timespec *ts,
443 				   unsigned int flags)
444 {
445 	struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *shhwtstamps = skb_hwtstamps(skb);
446 
447 	if (shhwtstamps &&
448 	    (flags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE) &&
449 	    ktime_to_timespec_cond(shhwtstamps->hwtstamp, ts))
450 		return TP_STATUS_TS_RAW_HARDWARE;
451 
452 	if (ktime_to_timespec_cond(skb->tstamp, ts))
453 		return TP_STATUS_TS_SOFTWARE;
454 
455 	return 0;
456 }
457 
458 static __u32 __packet_set_timestamp(struct packet_sock *po, void *frame,
459 				    struct sk_buff *skb)
460 {
461 	union tpacket_uhdr h;
462 	struct timespec ts;
463 	__u32 ts_status;
464 
465 	if (!(ts_status = tpacket_get_timestamp(skb, &ts, po->tp_tstamp)))
466 		return 0;
467 
468 	h.raw = frame;
469 	switch (po->tp_version) {
470 	case TPACKET_V1:
471 		h.h1->tp_sec = ts.tv_sec;
472 		h.h1->tp_usec = ts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC;
473 		break;
474 	case TPACKET_V2:
475 		h.h2->tp_sec = ts.tv_sec;
476 		h.h2->tp_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
477 		break;
478 	case TPACKET_V3:
479 	default:
480 		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported.\n");
481 		BUG();
482 	}
483 
484 	/* one flush is safe, as both fields always lie on the same cacheline */
485 	flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(&h.h1->tp_sec));
486 	smp_wmb();
487 
488 	return ts_status;
489 }
490 
491 static void *packet_lookup_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
492 		struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
493 		unsigned int position,
494 		int status)
495 {
496 	unsigned int pg_vec_pos, frame_offset;
497 	union tpacket_uhdr h;
498 
499 	pg_vec_pos = position / rb->frames_per_block;
500 	frame_offset = position % rb->frames_per_block;
501 
502 	h.raw = rb->pg_vec[pg_vec_pos].buffer +
503 		(frame_offset * rb->frame_size);
504 
505 	if (status != __packet_get_status(po, h.raw))
506 		return NULL;
507 
508 	return h.raw;
509 }
510 
511 static void *packet_current_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
512 		struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
513 		int status)
514 {
515 	return packet_lookup_frame(po, rb, rb->head, status);
516 }
517 
518 static void prb_del_retire_blk_timer(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc)
519 {
520 	del_timer_sync(&pkc->retire_blk_timer);
521 }
522 
523 static void prb_shutdown_retire_blk_timer(struct packet_sock *po,
524 		struct sk_buff_head *rb_queue)
525 {
526 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc;
527 
528 	pkc = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring);
529 
530 	spin_lock_bh(&rb_queue->lock);
531 	pkc->delete_blk_timer = 1;
532 	spin_unlock_bh(&rb_queue->lock);
533 
534 	prb_del_retire_blk_timer(pkc);
535 }
536 
537 static void prb_init_blk_timer(struct packet_sock *po,
538 		struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
539 		void (*func) (unsigned long))
540 {
541 	init_timer(&pkc->retire_blk_timer);
542 	pkc->retire_blk_timer.data = (long)po;
543 	pkc->retire_blk_timer.function = func;
544 	pkc->retire_blk_timer.expires = jiffies;
545 }
546 
547 static void prb_setup_retire_blk_timer(struct packet_sock *po)
548 {
549 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc;
550 
551 	pkc = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring);
552 	prb_init_blk_timer(po, pkc, prb_retire_rx_blk_timer_expired);
553 }
554 
555 static int prb_calc_retire_blk_tmo(struct packet_sock *po,
556 				int blk_size_in_bytes)
557 {
558 	struct net_device *dev;
559 	unsigned int mbits = 0, msec = 0, div = 0, tmo = 0;
560 	struct ethtool_link_ksettings ecmd;
561 	int err;
562 
563 	rtnl_lock();
564 	dev = __dev_get_by_index(sock_net(&po->sk), po->ifindex);
565 	if (unlikely(!dev)) {
566 		rtnl_unlock();
567 		return DEFAULT_PRB_RETIRE_TOV;
568 	}
569 	err = __ethtool_get_link_ksettings(dev, &ecmd);
570 	rtnl_unlock();
571 	if (!err) {
572 		/*
573 		 * If the link speed is so slow you don't really
574 		 * need to worry about perf anyways
575 		 */
576 		if (ecmd.base.speed < SPEED_1000 ||
577 		    ecmd.base.speed == SPEED_UNKNOWN) {
578 			return DEFAULT_PRB_RETIRE_TOV;
579 		} else {
580 			msec = 1;
581 			div = ecmd.base.speed / 1000;
582 		}
583 	}
584 
585 	mbits = (blk_size_in_bytes * 8) / (1024 * 1024);
586 
587 	if (div)
588 		mbits /= div;
589 
590 	tmo = mbits * msec;
591 
592 	if (div)
593 		return tmo+1;
594 	return tmo;
595 }
596 
597 static void prb_init_ft_ops(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *p1,
598 			union tpacket_req_u *req_u)
599 {
600 	p1->feature_req_word = req_u->req3.tp_feature_req_word;
601 }
602 
603 static void init_prb_bdqc(struct packet_sock *po,
604 			struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
605 			struct pgv *pg_vec,
606 			union tpacket_req_u *req_u)
607 {
608 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *p1 = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(rb);
609 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd;
610 
611 	memset(p1, 0x0, sizeof(*p1));
612 
613 	p1->knxt_seq_num = 1;
614 	p1->pkbdq = pg_vec;
615 	pbd = (struct tpacket_block_desc *)pg_vec[0].buffer;
616 	p1->pkblk_start	= pg_vec[0].buffer;
617 	p1->kblk_size = req_u->req3.tp_block_size;
618 	p1->knum_blocks	= req_u->req3.tp_block_nr;
619 	p1->hdrlen = po->tp_hdrlen;
620 	p1->version = po->tp_version;
621 	p1->last_kactive_blk_num = 0;
622 	po->stats.stats3.tp_freeze_q_cnt = 0;
623 	if (req_u->req3.tp_retire_blk_tov)
624 		p1->retire_blk_tov = req_u->req3.tp_retire_blk_tov;
625 	else
626 		p1->retire_blk_tov = prb_calc_retire_blk_tmo(po,
627 						req_u->req3.tp_block_size);
628 	p1->tov_in_jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(p1->retire_blk_tov);
629 	p1->blk_sizeof_priv = req_u->req3.tp_sizeof_priv;
630 
631 	p1->max_frame_len = p1->kblk_size - BLK_PLUS_PRIV(p1->blk_sizeof_priv);
632 	prb_init_ft_ops(p1, req_u);
633 	prb_setup_retire_blk_timer(po);
634 	prb_open_block(p1, pbd);
635 }
636 
637 /*  Do NOT update the last_blk_num first.
638  *  Assumes sk_buff_head lock is held.
639  */
640 static void _prb_refresh_rx_retire_blk_timer(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc)
641 {
642 	mod_timer(&pkc->retire_blk_timer,
643 			jiffies + pkc->tov_in_jiffies);
644 	pkc->last_kactive_blk_num = pkc->kactive_blk_num;
645 }
646 
647 /*
648  * Timer logic:
649  * 1) We refresh the timer only when we open a block.
650  *    By doing this we don't waste cycles refreshing the timer
651  *	  on packet-by-packet basis.
652  *
653  * With a 1MB block-size, on a 1Gbps line, it will take
654  * i) ~8 ms to fill a block + ii) memcpy etc.
655  * In this cut we are not accounting for the memcpy time.
656  *
657  * So, if the user sets the 'tmo' to 10ms then the timer
658  * will never fire while the block is still getting filled
659  * (which is what we want). However, the user could choose
660  * to close a block early and that's fine.
661  *
662  * But when the timer does fire, we check whether or not to refresh it.
663  * Since the tmo granularity is in msecs, it is not too expensive
664  * to refresh the timer, lets say every '8' msecs.
665  * Either the user can set the 'tmo' or we can derive it based on
666  * a) line-speed and b) block-size.
667  * prb_calc_retire_blk_tmo() calculates the tmo.
668  *
669  */
670 static void prb_retire_rx_blk_timer_expired(unsigned long data)
671 {
672 	struct packet_sock *po = (struct packet_sock *)data;
673 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring);
674 	unsigned int frozen;
675 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd;
676 
677 	spin_lock(&po->sk.sk_receive_queue.lock);
678 
679 	frozen = prb_queue_frozen(pkc);
680 	pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
681 
682 	if (unlikely(pkc->delete_blk_timer))
683 		goto out;
684 
685 	/* We only need to plug the race when the block is partially filled.
686 	 * tpacket_rcv:
687 	 *		lock(); increment BLOCK_NUM_PKTS; unlock()
688 	 *		copy_bits() is in progress ...
689 	 *		timer fires on other cpu:
690 	 *		we can't retire the current block because copy_bits
691 	 *		is in progress.
692 	 *
693 	 */
694 	if (BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd)) {
695 		while (atomic_read(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog)) {
696 			/* Waiting for skb_copy_bits to finish... */
697 			cpu_relax();
698 		}
699 	}
700 
701 	if (pkc->last_kactive_blk_num == pkc->kactive_blk_num) {
702 		if (!frozen) {
703 			if (!BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd)) {
704 				/* An empty block. Just refresh the timer. */
705 				goto refresh_timer;
706 			}
707 			prb_retire_current_block(pkc, po, TP_STATUS_BLK_TMO);
708 			if (!prb_dispatch_next_block(pkc, po))
709 				goto refresh_timer;
710 			else
711 				goto out;
712 		} else {
713 			/* Case 1. Queue was frozen because user-space was
714 			 *	   lagging behind.
715 			 */
716 			if (prb_curr_blk_in_use(pkc, pbd)) {
717 				/*
718 				 * Ok, user-space is still behind.
719 				 * So just refresh the timer.
720 				 */
721 				goto refresh_timer;
722 			} else {
723 			       /* Case 2. queue was frozen,user-space caught up,
724 				* now the link went idle && the timer fired.
725 				* We don't have a block to close.So we open this
726 				* block and restart the timer.
727 				* opening a block thaws the queue,restarts timer
728 				* Thawing/timer-refresh is a side effect.
729 				*/
730 				prb_open_block(pkc, pbd);
731 				goto out;
732 			}
733 		}
734 	}
735 
736 refresh_timer:
737 	_prb_refresh_rx_retire_blk_timer(pkc);
738 
739 out:
740 	spin_unlock(&po->sk.sk_receive_queue.lock);
741 }
742 
743 static void prb_flush_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc1,
744 		struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd1, __u32 status)
745 {
746 	/* Flush everything minus the block header */
747 
748 #if ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE == 1
749 	u8 *start, *end;
750 
751 	start = (u8 *)pbd1;
752 
753 	/* Skip the block header(we know header WILL fit in 4K) */
754 	start += PAGE_SIZE;
755 
756 	end = (u8 *)PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)pkc1->pkblk_end);
757 	for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE)
758 		flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(start));
759 
760 	smp_wmb();
761 #endif
762 
763 	/* Now update the block status. */
764 
765 	BLOCK_STATUS(pbd1) = status;
766 
767 	/* Flush the block header */
768 
769 #if ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE == 1
770 	start = (u8 *)pbd1;
771 	flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(start));
772 
773 	smp_wmb();
774 #endif
775 }
776 
777 /*
778  * Side effect:
779  *
780  * 1) flush the block
781  * 2) Increment active_blk_num
782  *
783  * Note:We DONT refresh the timer on purpose.
784  *	Because almost always the next block will be opened.
785  */
786 static void prb_close_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc1,
787 		struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd1,
788 		struct packet_sock *po, unsigned int stat)
789 {
790 	__u32 status = TP_STATUS_USER | stat;
791 
792 	struct tpacket3_hdr *last_pkt;
793 	struct tpacket_hdr_v1 *h1 = &pbd1->hdr.bh1;
794 	struct sock *sk = &po->sk;
795 
796 	if (po->stats.stats3.tp_drops)
797 		status |= TP_STATUS_LOSING;
798 
799 	last_pkt = (struct tpacket3_hdr *)pkc1->prev;
800 	last_pkt->tp_next_offset = 0;
801 
802 	/* Get the ts of the last pkt */
803 	if (BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd1)) {
804 		h1->ts_last_pkt.ts_sec = last_pkt->tp_sec;
805 		h1->ts_last_pkt.ts_nsec	= last_pkt->tp_nsec;
806 	} else {
807 		/* Ok, we tmo'd - so get the current time.
808 		 *
809 		 * It shouldn't really happen as we don't close empty
810 		 * blocks. See prb_retire_rx_blk_timer_expired().
811 		 */
812 		struct timespec ts;
813 		getnstimeofday(&ts);
814 		h1->ts_last_pkt.ts_sec = ts.tv_sec;
815 		h1->ts_last_pkt.ts_nsec	= ts.tv_nsec;
816 	}
817 
818 	smp_wmb();
819 
820 	/* Flush the block */
821 	prb_flush_block(pkc1, pbd1, status);
822 
823 	sk->sk_data_ready(sk);
824 
825 	pkc1->kactive_blk_num = GET_NEXT_PRB_BLK_NUM(pkc1);
826 }
827 
828 static void prb_thaw_queue(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc)
829 {
830 	pkc->reset_pending_on_curr_blk = 0;
831 }
832 
833 /*
834  * Side effect of opening a block:
835  *
836  * 1) prb_queue is thawed.
837  * 2) retire_blk_timer is refreshed.
838  *
839  */
840 static void prb_open_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc1,
841 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd1)
842 {
843 	struct timespec ts;
844 	struct tpacket_hdr_v1 *h1 = &pbd1->hdr.bh1;
845 
846 	smp_rmb();
847 
848 	/* We could have just memset this but we will lose the
849 	 * flexibility of making the priv area sticky
850 	 */
851 
852 	BLOCK_SNUM(pbd1) = pkc1->knxt_seq_num++;
853 	BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd1) = 0;
854 	BLOCK_LEN(pbd1) = BLK_PLUS_PRIV(pkc1->blk_sizeof_priv);
855 
856 	getnstimeofday(&ts);
857 
858 	h1->ts_first_pkt.ts_sec = ts.tv_sec;
859 	h1->ts_first_pkt.ts_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
860 
861 	pkc1->pkblk_start = (char *)pbd1;
862 	pkc1->nxt_offset = pkc1->pkblk_start + BLK_PLUS_PRIV(pkc1->blk_sizeof_priv);
863 
864 	BLOCK_O2FP(pbd1) = (__u32)BLK_PLUS_PRIV(pkc1->blk_sizeof_priv);
865 	BLOCK_O2PRIV(pbd1) = BLK_HDR_LEN;
866 
867 	pbd1->version = pkc1->version;
868 	pkc1->prev = pkc1->nxt_offset;
869 	pkc1->pkblk_end = pkc1->pkblk_start + pkc1->kblk_size;
870 
871 	prb_thaw_queue(pkc1);
872 	_prb_refresh_rx_retire_blk_timer(pkc1);
873 
874 	smp_wmb();
875 }
876 
877 /*
878  * Queue freeze logic:
879  * 1) Assume tp_block_nr = 8 blocks.
880  * 2) At time 't0', user opens Rx ring.
881  * 3) Some time past 't0', kernel starts filling blocks starting from 0 .. 7
882  * 4) user-space is either sleeping or processing block '0'.
883  * 5) tpacket_rcv is currently filling block '7', since there is no space left,
884  *    it will close block-7,loop around and try to fill block '0'.
885  *    call-flow:
886  *    __packet_lookup_frame_in_block
887  *      prb_retire_current_block()
888  *      prb_dispatch_next_block()
889  *        |->(BLOCK_STATUS == USER) evaluates to true
890  *    5.1) Since block-0 is currently in-use, we just freeze the queue.
891  * 6) Now there are two cases:
892  *    6.1) Link goes idle right after the queue is frozen.
893  *         But remember, the last open_block() refreshed the timer.
894  *         When this timer expires,it will refresh itself so that we can
895  *         re-open block-0 in near future.
896  *    6.2) Link is busy and keeps on receiving packets. This is a simple
897  *         case and __packet_lookup_frame_in_block will check if block-0
898  *         is free and can now be re-used.
899  */
900 static void prb_freeze_queue(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
901 				  struct packet_sock *po)
902 {
903 	pkc->reset_pending_on_curr_blk = 1;
904 	po->stats.stats3.tp_freeze_q_cnt++;
905 }
906 
907 #define TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(length) (ALIGN((length), V3_ALIGNMENT))
908 
909 /*
910  * If the next block is free then we will dispatch it
911  * and return a good offset.
912  * Else, we will freeze the queue.
913  * So, caller must check the return value.
914  */
915 static void *prb_dispatch_next_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
916 		struct packet_sock *po)
917 {
918 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd;
919 
920 	smp_rmb();
921 
922 	/* 1. Get current block num */
923 	pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
924 
925 	/* 2. If this block is currently in_use then freeze the queue */
926 	if (TP_STATUS_USER & BLOCK_STATUS(pbd)) {
927 		prb_freeze_queue(pkc, po);
928 		return NULL;
929 	}
930 
931 	/*
932 	 * 3.
933 	 * open this block and return the offset where the first packet
934 	 * needs to get stored.
935 	 */
936 	prb_open_block(pkc, pbd);
937 	return (void *)pkc->nxt_offset;
938 }
939 
940 static void prb_retire_current_block(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
941 		struct packet_sock *po, unsigned int status)
942 {
943 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
944 
945 	/* retire/close the current block */
946 	if (likely(TP_STATUS_KERNEL == BLOCK_STATUS(pbd))) {
947 		/*
948 		 * Plug the case where copy_bits() is in progress on
949 		 * cpu-0 and tpacket_rcv() got invoked on cpu-1, didn't
950 		 * have space to copy the pkt in the current block and
951 		 * called prb_retire_current_block()
952 		 *
953 		 * We don't need to worry about the TMO case because
954 		 * the timer-handler already handled this case.
955 		 */
956 		if (!(status & TP_STATUS_BLK_TMO)) {
957 			while (atomic_read(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog)) {
958 				/* Waiting for skb_copy_bits to finish... */
959 				cpu_relax();
960 			}
961 		}
962 		prb_close_block(pkc, pbd, po, status);
963 		return;
964 	}
965 }
966 
967 static int prb_curr_blk_in_use(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
968 				      struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd)
969 {
970 	return TP_STATUS_USER & BLOCK_STATUS(pbd);
971 }
972 
973 static int prb_queue_frozen(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc)
974 {
975 	return pkc->reset_pending_on_curr_blk;
976 }
977 
978 static void prb_clear_blk_fill_status(struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
979 {
980 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc  = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(rb);
981 	atomic_dec(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog);
982 }
983 
984 static void prb_fill_rxhash(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
985 			struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd)
986 {
987 	ppd->hv1.tp_rxhash = skb_get_hash(pkc->skb);
988 }
989 
990 static void prb_clear_rxhash(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
991 			struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd)
992 {
993 	ppd->hv1.tp_rxhash = 0;
994 }
995 
996 static void prb_fill_vlan_info(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
997 			struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd)
998 {
999 	if (skb_vlan_tag_present(pkc->skb)) {
1000 		ppd->hv1.tp_vlan_tci = skb_vlan_tag_get(pkc->skb);
1001 		ppd->hv1.tp_vlan_tpid = ntohs(pkc->skb->vlan_proto);
1002 		ppd->tp_status = TP_STATUS_VLAN_VALID | TP_STATUS_VLAN_TPID_VALID;
1003 	} else {
1004 		ppd->hv1.tp_vlan_tci = 0;
1005 		ppd->hv1.tp_vlan_tpid = 0;
1006 		ppd->tp_status = TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE;
1007 	}
1008 }
1009 
1010 static void prb_run_all_ft_ops(struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
1011 			struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd)
1012 {
1013 	ppd->hv1.tp_padding = 0;
1014 	prb_fill_vlan_info(pkc, ppd);
1015 
1016 	if (pkc->feature_req_word & TP_FT_REQ_FILL_RXHASH)
1017 		prb_fill_rxhash(pkc, ppd);
1018 	else
1019 		prb_clear_rxhash(pkc, ppd);
1020 }
1021 
1022 static void prb_fill_curr_block(char *curr,
1023 				struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc,
1024 				struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd,
1025 				unsigned int len)
1026 {
1027 	struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd;
1028 
1029 	ppd  = (struct tpacket3_hdr *)curr;
1030 	ppd->tp_next_offset = TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(len);
1031 	pkc->prev = curr;
1032 	pkc->nxt_offset += TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(len);
1033 	BLOCK_LEN(pbd) += TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(len);
1034 	BLOCK_NUM_PKTS(pbd) += 1;
1035 	atomic_inc(&pkc->blk_fill_in_prog);
1036 	prb_run_all_ft_ops(pkc, ppd);
1037 }
1038 
1039 /* Assumes caller has the sk->rx_queue.lock */
1040 static void *__packet_lookup_frame_in_block(struct packet_sock *po,
1041 					    struct sk_buff *skb,
1042 						int status,
1043 					    unsigned int len
1044 					    )
1045 {
1046 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc;
1047 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd;
1048 	char *curr, *end;
1049 
1050 	pkc = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring);
1051 	pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
1052 
1053 	/* Queue is frozen when user space is lagging behind */
1054 	if (prb_queue_frozen(pkc)) {
1055 		/*
1056 		 * Check if that last block which caused the queue to freeze,
1057 		 * is still in_use by user-space.
1058 		 */
1059 		if (prb_curr_blk_in_use(pkc, pbd)) {
1060 			/* Can't record this packet */
1061 			return NULL;
1062 		} else {
1063 			/*
1064 			 * Ok, the block was released by user-space.
1065 			 * Now let's open that block.
1066 			 * opening a block also thaws the queue.
1067 			 * Thawing is a side effect.
1068 			 */
1069 			prb_open_block(pkc, pbd);
1070 		}
1071 	}
1072 
1073 	smp_mb();
1074 	curr = pkc->nxt_offset;
1075 	pkc->skb = skb;
1076 	end = (char *)pbd + pkc->kblk_size;
1077 
1078 	/* first try the current block */
1079 	if (curr+TOTAL_PKT_LEN_INCL_ALIGN(len) < end) {
1080 		prb_fill_curr_block(curr, pkc, pbd, len);
1081 		return (void *)curr;
1082 	}
1083 
1084 	/* Ok, close the current block */
1085 	prb_retire_current_block(pkc, po, 0);
1086 
1087 	/* Now, try to dispatch the next block */
1088 	curr = (char *)prb_dispatch_next_block(pkc, po);
1089 	if (curr) {
1090 		pbd = GET_CURR_PBLOCK_DESC_FROM_CORE(pkc);
1091 		prb_fill_curr_block(curr, pkc, pbd, len);
1092 		return (void *)curr;
1093 	}
1094 
1095 	/*
1096 	 * No free blocks are available.user_space hasn't caught up yet.
1097 	 * Queue was just frozen and now this packet will get dropped.
1098 	 */
1099 	return NULL;
1100 }
1101 
1102 static void *packet_current_rx_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
1103 					    struct sk_buff *skb,
1104 					    int status, unsigned int len)
1105 {
1106 	char *curr = NULL;
1107 	switch (po->tp_version) {
1108 	case TPACKET_V1:
1109 	case TPACKET_V2:
1110 		curr = packet_lookup_frame(po, &po->rx_ring,
1111 					po->rx_ring.head, status);
1112 		return curr;
1113 	case TPACKET_V3:
1114 		return __packet_lookup_frame_in_block(po, skb, status, len);
1115 	default:
1116 		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported\n");
1117 		BUG();
1118 		return NULL;
1119 	}
1120 }
1121 
1122 static void *prb_lookup_block(struct packet_sock *po,
1123 				     struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
1124 				     unsigned int idx,
1125 				     int status)
1126 {
1127 	struct tpacket_kbdq_core *pkc  = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(rb);
1128 	struct tpacket_block_desc *pbd = GET_PBLOCK_DESC(pkc, idx);
1129 
1130 	if (status != BLOCK_STATUS(pbd))
1131 		return NULL;
1132 	return pbd;
1133 }
1134 
1135 static int prb_previous_blk_num(struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
1136 {
1137 	unsigned int prev;
1138 	if (rb->prb_bdqc.kactive_blk_num)
1139 		prev = rb->prb_bdqc.kactive_blk_num-1;
1140 	else
1141 		prev = rb->prb_bdqc.knum_blocks-1;
1142 	return prev;
1143 }
1144 
1145 /* Assumes caller has held the rx_queue.lock */
1146 static void *__prb_previous_block(struct packet_sock *po,
1147 					 struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
1148 					 int status)
1149 {
1150 	unsigned int previous = prb_previous_blk_num(rb);
1151 	return prb_lookup_block(po, rb, previous, status);
1152 }
1153 
1154 static void *packet_previous_rx_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
1155 					     struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
1156 					     int status)
1157 {
1158 	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2)
1159 		return packet_previous_frame(po, rb, status);
1160 
1161 	return __prb_previous_block(po, rb, status);
1162 }
1163 
1164 static void packet_increment_rx_head(struct packet_sock *po,
1165 					    struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
1166 {
1167 	switch (po->tp_version) {
1168 	case TPACKET_V1:
1169 	case TPACKET_V2:
1170 		return packet_increment_head(rb);
1171 	case TPACKET_V3:
1172 	default:
1173 		WARN(1, "TPACKET version not supported.\n");
1174 		BUG();
1175 		return;
1176 	}
1177 }
1178 
1179 static void *packet_previous_frame(struct packet_sock *po,
1180 		struct packet_ring_buffer *rb,
1181 		int status)
1182 {
1183 	unsigned int previous = rb->head ? rb->head - 1 : rb->frame_max;
1184 	return packet_lookup_frame(po, rb, previous, status);
1185 }
1186 
1187 static void packet_increment_head(struct packet_ring_buffer *buff)
1188 {
1189 	buff->head = buff->head != buff->frame_max ? buff->head+1 : 0;
1190 }
1191 
1192 static void packet_inc_pending(struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
1193 {
1194 	this_cpu_inc(*rb->pending_refcnt);
1195 }
1196 
1197 static void packet_dec_pending(struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
1198 {
1199 	this_cpu_dec(*rb->pending_refcnt);
1200 }
1201 
1202 static unsigned int packet_read_pending(const struct packet_ring_buffer *rb)
1203 {
1204 	unsigned int refcnt = 0;
1205 	int cpu;
1206 
1207 	/* We don't use pending refcount in rx_ring. */
1208 	if (rb->pending_refcnt == NULL)
1209 		return 0;
1210 
1211 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
1212 		refcnt += *per_cpu_ptr(rb->pending_refcnt, cpu);
1213 
1214 	return refcnt;
1215 }
1216 
1217 static int packet_alloc_pending(struct packet_sock *po)
1218 {
1219 	po->rx_ring.pending_refcnt = NULL;
1220 
1221 	po->tx_ring.pending_refcnt = alloc_percpu(unsigned int);
1222 	if (unlikely(po->tx_ring.pending_refcnt == NULL))
1223 		return -ENOBUFS;
1224 
1225 	return 0;
1226 }
1227 
1228 static void packet_free_pending(struct packet_sock *po)
1229 {
1230 	free_percpu(po->tx_ring.pending_refcnt);
1231 }
1232 
1233 #define ROOM_POW_OFF	2
1234 #define ROOM_NONE	0x0
1235 #define ROOM_LOW	0x1
1236 #define ROOM_NORMAL	0x2
1237 
1238 static bool __tpacket_has_room(struct packet_sock *po, int pow_off)
1239 {
1240 	int idx, len;
1241 
1242 	len = po->rx_ring.frame_max + 1;
1243 	idx = po->rx_ring.head;
1244 	if (pow_off)
1245 		idx += len >> pow_off;
1246 	if (idx >= len)
1247 		idx -= len;
1248 	return packet_lookup_frame(po, &po->rx_ring, idx, TP_STATUS_KERNEL);
1249 }
1250 
1251 static bool __tpacket_v3_has_room(struct packet_sock *po, int pow_off)
1252 {
1253 	int idx, len;
1254 
1255 	len = po->rx_ring.prb_bdqc.knum_blocks;
1256 	idx = po->rx_ring.prb_bdqc.kactive_blk_num;
1257 	if (pow_off)
1258 		idx += len >> pow_off;
1259 	if (idx >= len)
1260 		idx -= len;
1261 	return prb_lookup_block(po, &po->rx_ring, idx, TP_STATUS_KERNEL);
1262 }
1263 
1264 static int __packet_rcv_has_room(struct packet_sock *po, struct sk_buff *skb)
1265 {
1266 	struct sock *sk = &po->sk;
1267 	int ret = ROOM_NONE;
1268 
1269 	if (po->prot_hook.func != tpacket_rcv) {
1270 		int avail = sk->sk_rcvbuf - atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc)
1271 					  - (skb ? skb->truesize : 0);
1272 		if (avail > (sk->sk_rcvbuf >> ROOM_POW_OFF))
1273 			return ROOM_NORMAL;
1274 		else if (avail > 0)
1275 			return ROOM_LOW;
1276 		else
1277 			return ROOM_NONE;
1278 	}
1279 
1280 	if (po->tp_version == TPACKET_V3) {
1281 		if (__tpacket_v3_has_room(po, ROOM_POW_OFF))
1282 			ret = ROOM_NORMAL;
1283 		else if (__tpacket_v3_has_room(po, 0))
1284 			ret = ROOM_LOW;
1285 	} else {
1286 		if (__tpacket_has_room(po, ROOM_POW_OFF))
1287 			ret = ROOM_NORMAL;
1288 		else if (__tpacket_has_room(po, 0))
1289 			ret = ROOM_LOW;
1290 	}
1291 
1292 	return ret;
1293 }
1294 
1295 static int packet_rcv_has_room(struct packet_sock *po, struct sk_buff *skb)
1296 {
1297 	int ret;
1298 	bool has_room;
1299 
1300 	spin_lock_bh(&po->sk.sk_receive_queue.lock);
1301 	ret = __packet_rcv_has_room(po, skb);
1302 	has_room = ret == ROOM_NORMAL;
1303 	if (po->pressure == has_room)
1304 		po->pressure = !has_room;
1305 	spin_unlock_bh(&po->sk.sk_receive_queue.lock);
1306 
1307 	return ret;
1308 }
1309 
1310 static void packet_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
1311 {
1312 	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_error_queue);
1313 
1314 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
1315 	WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc));
1316 
1317 	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
1318 		pr_err("Attempt to release alive packet socket: %p\n", sk);
1319 		return;
1320 	}
1321 
1322 	sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk);
1323 }
1324 
1325 static bool fanout_flow_is_huge(struct packet_sock *po, struct sk_buff *skb)
1326 {
1327 	u32 rxhash;
1328 	int i, count = 0;
1329 
1330 	rxhash = skb_get_hash(skb);
1331 	for (i = 0; i < ROLLOVER_HLEN; i++)
1332 		if (po->rollover->history[i] == rxhash)
1333 			count++;
1334 
1335 	po->rollover->history[prandom_u32() % ROLLOVER_HLEN] = rxhash;
1336 	return count > (ROLLOVER_HLEN >> 1);
1337 }
1338 
1339 static unsigned int fanout_demux_hash(struct packet_fanout *f,
1340 				      struct sk_buff *skb,
1341 				      unsigned int num)
1342 {
1343 	return reciprocal_scale(__skb_get_hash_symmetric(skb), num);
1344 }
1345 
1346 static unsigned int fanout_demux_lb(struct packet_fanout *f,
1347 				    struct sk_buff *skb,
1348 				    unsigned int num)
1349 {
1350 	unsigned int val = atomic_inc_return(&f->rr_cur);
1351 
1352 	return val % num;
1353 }
1354 
1355 static unsigned int fanout_demux_cpu(struct packet_fanout *f,
1356 				     struct sk_buff *skb,
1357 				     unsigned int num)
1358 {
1359 	return smp_processor_id() % num;
1360 }
1361 
1362 static unsigned int fanout_demux_rnd(struct packet_fanout *f,
1363 				     struct sk_buff *skb,
1364 				     unsigned int num)
1365 {
1366 	return prandom_u32_max(num);
1367 }
1368 
1369 static unsigned int fanout_demux_rollover(struct packet_fanout *f,
1370 					  struct sk_buff *skb,
1371 					  unsigned int idx, bool try_self,
1372 					  unsigned int num)
1373 {
1374 	struct packet_sock *po, *po_next, *po_skip = NULL;
1375 	unsigned int i, j, room = ROOM_NONE;
1376 
1377 	po = pkt_sk(f->arr[idx]);
1378 
1379 	if (try_self) {
1380 		room = packet_rcv_has_room(po, skb);
1381 		if (room == ROOM_NORMAL ||
1382 		    (room == ROOM_LOW && !fanout_flow_is_huge(po, skb)))
1383 			return idx;
1384 		po_skip = po;
1385 	}
1386 
1387 	i = j = min_t(int, po->rollover->sock, num - 1);
1388 	do {
1389 		po_next = pkt_sk(f->arr[i]);
1390 		if (po_next != po_skip && !po_next->pressure &&
1391 		    packet_rcv_has_room(po_next, skb) == ROOM_NORMAL) {
1392 			if (i != j)
1393 				po->rollover->sock = i;
1394 			atomic_long_inc(&po->rollover->num);
1395 			if (room == ROOM_LOW)
1396 				atomic_long_inc(&po->rollover->num_huge);
1397 			return i;
1398 		}
1399 
1400 		if (++i == num)
1401 			i = 0;
1402 	} while (i != j);
1403 
1404 	atomic_long_inc(&po->rollover->num_failed);
1405 	return idx;
1406 }
1407 
1408 static unsigned int fanout_demux_qm(struct packet_fanout *f,
1409 				    struct sk_buff *skb,
1410 				    unsigned int num)
1411 {
1412 	return skb_get_queue_mapping(skb) % num;
1413 }
1414 
1415 static unsigned int fanout_demux_bpf(struct packet_fanout *f,
1416 				     struct sk_buff *skb,
1417 				     unsigned int num)
1418 {
1419 	struct bpf_prog *prog;
1420 	unsigned int ret = 0;
1421 
1422 	rcu_read_lock();
1423 	prog = rcu_dereference(f->bpf_prog);
1424 	if (prog)
1425 		ret = bpf_prog_run_clear_cb(prog, skb) % num;
1426 	rcu_read_unlock();
1427 
1428 	return ret;
1429 }
1430 
1431 static bool fanout_has_flag(struct packet_fanout *f, u16 flag)
1432 {
1433 	return f->flags & (flag >> 8);
1434 }
1435 
1436 static int packet_rcv_fanout(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1437 			     struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
1438 {
1439 	struct packet_fanout *f = pt->af_packet_priv;
1440 	unsigned int num = READ_ONCE(f->num_members);
1441 	struct net *net = read_pnet(&f->net);
1442 	struct packet_sock *po;
1443 	unsigned int idx;
1444 
1445 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), net) || !num) {
1446 		kfree_skb(skb);
1447 		return 0;
1448 	}
1449 
1450 	if (fanout_has_flag(f, PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_DEFRAG)) {
1451 		skb = ip_check_defrag(net, skb, IP_DEFRAG_AF_PACKET);
1452 		if (!skb)
1453 			return 0;
1454 	}
1455 	switch (f->type) {
1456 	case PACKET_FANOUT_HASH:
1457 	default:
1458 		idx = fanout_demux_hash(f, skb, num);
1459 		break;
1460 	case PACKET_FANOUT_LB:
1461 		idx = fanout_demux_lb(f, skb, num);
1462 		break;
1463 	case PACKET_FANOUT_CPU:
1464 		idx = fanout_demux_cpu(f, skb, num);
1465 		break;
1466 	case PACKET_FANOUT_RND:
1467 		idx = fanout_demux_rnd(f, skb, num);
1468 		break;
1469 	case PACKET_FANOUT_QM:
1470 		idx = fanout_demux_qm(f, skb, num);
1471 		break;
1472 	case PACKET_FANOUT_ROLLOVER:
1473 		idx = fanout_demux_rollover(f, skb, 0, false, num);
1474 		break;
1475 	case PACKET_FANOUT_CBPF:
1476 	case PACKET_FANOUT_EBPF:
1477 		idx = fanout_demux_bpf(f, skb, num);
1478 		break;
1479 	}
1480 
1481 	if (fanout_has_flag(f, PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_ROLLOVER))
1482 		idx = fanout_demux_rollover(f, skb, idx, true, num);
1483 
1484 	po = pkt_sk(f->arr[idx]);
1485 	return po->prot_hook.func(skb, dev, &po->prot_hook, orig_dev);
1486 }
1487 
1488 DEFINE_MUTEX(fanout_mutex);
1489 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fanout_mutex);
1490 static LIST_HEAD(fanout_list);
1491 
1492 static void __fanout_link(struct sock *sk, struct packet_sock *po)
1493 {
1494 	struct packet_fanout *f = po->fanout;
1495 
1496 	spin_lock(&f->lock);
1497 	f->arr[f->num_members] = sk;
1498 	smp_wmb();
1499 	f->num_members++;
1500 	spin_unlock(&f->lock);
1501 }
1502 
1503 static void __fanout_unlink(struct sock *sk, struct packet_sock *po)
1504 {
1505 	struct packet_fanout *f = po->fanout;
1506 	int i;
1507 
1508 	spin_lock(&f->lock);
1509 	for (i = 0; i < f->num_members; i++) {
1510 		if (f->arr[i] == sk)
1511 			break;
1512 	}
1513 	BUG_ON(i >= f->num_members);
1514 	f->arr[i] = f->arr[f->num_members - 1];
1515 	f->num_members--;
1516 	spin_unlock(&f->lock);
1517 }
1518 
1519 static bool match_fanout_group(struct packet_type *ptype, struct sock *sk)
1520 {
1521 	if (sk->sk_family != PF_PACKET)
1522 		return false;
1523 
1524 	return ptype->af_packet_priv == pkt_sk(sk)->fanout;
1525 }
1526 
1527 static void fanout_init_data(struct packet_fanout *f)
1528 {
1529 	switch (f->type) {
1530 	case PACKET_FANOUT_LB:
1531 		atomic_set(&f->rr_cur, 0);
1532 		break;
1533 	case PACKET_FANOUT_CBPF:
1534 	case PACKET_FANOUT_EBPF:
1535 		RCU_INIT_POINTER(f->bpf_prog, NULL);
1536 		break;
1537 	}
1538 }
1539 
1540 static void __fanout_set_data_bpf(struct packet_fanout *f, struct bpf_prog *new)
1541 {
1542 	struct bpf_prog *old;
1543 
1544 	spin_lock(&f->lock);
1545 	old = rcu_dereference_protected(f->bpf_prog, lockdep_is_held(&f->lock));
1546 	rcu_assign_pointer(f->bpf_prog, new);
1547 	spin_unlock(&f->lock);
1548 
1549 	if (old) {
1550 		synchronize_net();
1551 		bpf_prog_destroy(old);
1552 	}
1553 }
1554 
1555 static int fanout_set_data_cbpf(struct packet_sock *po, char __user *data,
1556 				unsigned int len)
1557 {
1558 	struct bpf_prog *new;
1559 	struct sock_fprog fprog;
1560 	int ret;
1561 
1562 	if (sock_flag(&po->sk, SOCK_FILTER_LOCKED))
1563 		return -EPERM;
1564 	if (len != sizeof(fprog))
1565 		return -EINVAL;
1566 	if (copy_from_user(&fprog, data, len))
1567 		return -EFAULT;
1568 
1569 	ret = bpf_prog_create_from_user(&new, &fprog, NULL, false);
1570 	if (ret)
1571 		return ret;
1572 
1573 	__fanout_set_data_bpf(po->fanout, new);
1574 	return 0;
1575 }
1576 
1577 static int fanout_set_data_ebpf(struct packet_sock *po, char __user *data,
1578 				unsigned int len)
1579 {
1580 	struct bpf_prog *new;
1581 	u32 fd;
1582 
1583 	if (sock_flag(&po->sk, SOCK_FILTER_LOCKED))
1584 		return -EPERM;
1585 	if (len != sizeof(fd))
1586 		return -EINVAL;
1587 	if (copy_from_user(&fd, data, len))
1588 		return -EFAULT;
1589 
1590 	new = bpf_prog_get_type(fd, BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER);
1591 	if (IS_ERR(new))
1592 		return PTR_ERR(new);
1593 
1594 	__fanout_set_data_bpf(po->fanout, new);
1595 	return 0;
1596 }
1597 
1598 static int fanout_set_data(struct packet_sock *po, char __user *data,
1599 			   unsigned int len)
1600 {
1601 	switch (po->fanout->type) {
1602 	case PACKET_FANOUT_CBPF:
1603 		return fanout_set_data_cbpf(po, data, len);
1604 	case PACKET_FANOUT_EBPF:
1605 		return fanout_set_data_ebpf(po, data, len);
1606 	default:
1607 		return -EINVAL;
1608 	};
1609 }
1610 
1611 static void fanout_release_data(struct packet_fanout *f)
1612 {
1613 	switch (f->type) {
1614 	case PACKET_FANOUT_CBPF:
1615 	case PACKET_FANOUT_EBPF:
1616 		__fanout_set_data_bpf(f, NULL);
1617 	};
1618 }
1619 
1620 static int fanout_add(struct sock *sk, u16 id, u16 type_flags)
1621 {
1622 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
1623 	struct packet_fanout *f, *match;
1624 	u8 type = type_flags & 0xff;
1625 	u8 flags = type_flags >> 8;
1626 	int err;
1627 
1628 	switch (type) {
1629 	case PACKET_FANOUT_ROLLOVER:
1630 		if (type_flags & PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_ROLLOVER)
1631 			return -EINVAL;
1632 	case PACKET_FANOUT_HASH:
1633 	case PACKET_FANOUT_LB:
1634 	case PACKET_FANOUT_CPU:
1635 	case PACKET_FANOUT_RND:
1636 	case PACKET_FANOUT_QM:
1637 	case PACKET_FANOUT_CBPF:
1638 	case PACKET_FANOUT_EBPF:
1639 		break;
1640 	default:
1641 		return -EINVAL;
1642 	}
1643 
1644 	if (!po->running)
1645 		return -EINVAL;
1646 
1647 	if (po->fanout)
1648 		return -EALREADY;
1649 
1650 	if (type == PACKET_FANOUT_ROLLOVER ||
1651 	    (type_flags & PACKET_FANOUT_FLAG_ROLLOVER)) {
1652 		po->rollover = kzalloc(sizeof(*po->rollover), GFP_KERNEL);
1653 		if (!po->rollover)
1654 			return -ENOMEM;
1655 		atomic_long_set(&po->rollover->num, 0);
1656 		atomic_long_set(&po->rollover->num_huge, 0);
1657 		atomic_long_set(&po->rollover->num_failed, 0);
1658 	}
1659 
1660 	mutex_lock(&fanout_mutex);
1661 	match = NULL;
1662 	list_for_each_entry(f, &fanout_list, list) {
1663 		if (f->id == id &&
1664 		    read_pnet(&f->net) == sock_net(sk)) {
1665 			match = f;
1666 			break;
1667 		}
1668 	}
1669 	err = -EINVAL;
1670 	if (match && match->flags != flags)
1671 		goto out;
1672 	if (!match) {
1673 		err = -ENOMEM;
1674 		match = kzalloc(sizeof(*match), GFP_KERNEL);
1675 		if (!match)
1676 			goto out;
1677 		write_pnet(&match->net, sock_net(sk));
1678 		match->id = id;
1679 		match->type = type;
1680 		match->flags = flags;
1681 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&match->list);
1682 		spin_lock_init(&match->lock);
1683 		atomic_set(&match->sk_ref, 0);
1684 		fanout_init_data(match);
1685 		match->prot_hook.type = po->prot_hook.type;
1686 		match->prot_hook.dev = po->prot_hook.dev;
1687 		match->prot_hook.func = packet_rcv_fanout;
1688 		match->prot_hook.af_packet_priv = match;
1689 		match->prot_hook.id_match = match_fanout_group;
1690 		dev_add_pack(&match->prot_hook);
1691 		list_add(&match->list, &fanout_list);
1692 	}
1693 	err = -EINVAL;
1694 	if (match->type == type &&
1695 	    match->prot_hook.type == po->prot_hook.type &&
1696 	    match->prot_hook.dev == po->prot_hook.dev) {
1697 		err = -ENOSPC;
1698 		if (atomic_read(&match->sk_ref) < PACKET_FANOUT_MAX) {
1699 			__dev_remove_pack(&po->prot_hook);
1700 			po->fanout = match;
1701 			atomic_inc(&match->sk_ref);
1702 			__fanout_link(sk, po);
1703 			err = 0;
1704 		}
1705 	}
1706 out:
1707 	mutex_unlock(&fanout_mutex);
1708 	if (err) {
1709 		kfree(po->rollover);
1710 		po->rollover = NULL;
1711 	}
1712 	return err;
1713 }
1714 
1715 static void fanout_release(struct sock *sk)
1716 {
1717 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
1718 	struct packet_fanout *f;
1719 
1720 	f = po->fanout;
1721 	if (!f)
1722 		return;
1723 
1724 	mutex_lock(&fanout_mutex);
1725 	po->fanout = NULL;
1726 
1727 	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&f->sk_ref)) {
1728 		list_del(&f->list);
1729 		dev_remove_pack(&f->prot_hook);
1730 		fanout_release_data(f);
1731 		kfree(f);
1732 	}
1733 	mutex_unlock(&fanout_mutex);
1734 
1735 	if (po->rollover)
1736 		kfree_rcu(po->rollover, rcu);
1737 }
1738 
1739 static bool packet_extra_vlan_len_allowed(const struct net_device *dev,
1740 					  struct sk_buff *skb)
1741 {
1742 	/* Earlier code assumed this would be a VLAN pkt, double-check
1743 	 * this now that we have the actual packet in hand. We can only
1744 	 * do this check on Ethernet devices.
1745 	 */
1746 	if (unlikely(dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER))
1747 		return false;
1748 
1749 	skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1750 	return likely(eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto == htons(ETH_P_8021Q));
1751 }
1752 
1753 static const struct proto_ops packet_ops;
1754 
1755 static const struct proto_ops packet_ops_spkt;
1756 
1757 static int packet_rcv_spkt(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1758 			   struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
1759 {
1760 	struct sock *sk;
1761 	struct sockaddr_pkt *spkt;
1762 
1763 	/*
1764 	 *	When we registered the protocol we saved the socket in the data
1765 	 *	field for just this event.
1766 	 */
1767 
1768 	sk = pt->af_packet_priv;
1769 
1770 	/*
1771 	 *	Yank back the headers [hope the device set this
1772 	 *	right or kerboom...]
1773 	 *
1774 	 *	Incoming packets have ll header pulled,
1775 	 *	push it back.
1776 	 *
1777 	 *	For outgoing ones skb->data == skb_mac_header(skb)
1778 	 *	so that this procedure is noop.
1779 	 */
1780 
1781 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK)
1782 		goto out;
1783 
1784 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), sock_net(sk)))
1785 		goto out;
1786 
1787 	skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1788 	if (skb == NULL)
1789 		goto oom;
1790 
1791 	/* drop any routing info */
1792 	skb_dst_drop(skb);
1793 
1794 	/* drop conntrack reference */
1795 	nf_reset(skb);
1796 
1797 	spkt = &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.pkt;
1798 
1799 	skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
1800 
1801 	/*
1802 	 *	The SOCK_PACKET socket receives _all_ frames.
1803 	 */
1804 
1805 	spkt->spkt_family = dev->type;
1806 	strlcpy(spkt->spkt_device, dev->name, sizeof(spkt->spkt_device));
1807 	spkt->spkt_protocol = skb->protocol;
1808 
1809 	/*
1810 	 *	Charge the memory to the socket. This is done specifically
1811 	 *	to prevent sockets using all the memory up.
1812 	 */
1813 
1814 	if (sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb) == 0)
1815 		return 0;
1816 
1817 out:
1818 	kfree_skb(skb);
1819 oom:
1820 	return 0;
1821 }
1822 
1823 
1824 /*
1825  *	Output a raw packet to a device layer. This bypasses all the other
1826  *	protocol layers and you must therefore supply it with a complete frame
1827  */
1828 
1829 static int packet_sendmsg_spkt(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
1830 			       size_t len)
1831 {
1832 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1833 	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_pkt *, saddr, msg->msg_name);
1834 	struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
1835 	struct net_device *dev;
1836 	struct sockcm_cookie sockc;
1837 	__be16 proto = 0;
1838 	int err;
1839 	int extra_len = 0;
1840 
1841 	/*
1842 	 *	Get and verify the address.
1843 	 */
1844 
1845 	if (saddr) {
1846 		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(struct sockaddr))
1847 			return -EINVAL;
1848 		if (msg->msg_namelen == sizeof(struct sockaddr_pkt))
1849 			proto = saddr->spkt_protocol;
1850 	} else
1851 		return -ENOTCONN;	/* SOCK_PACKET must be sent giving an address */
1852 
1853 	/*
1854 	 *	Find the device first to size check it
1855 	 */
1856 
1857 	saddr->spkt_device[sizeof(saddr->spkt_device) - 1] = 0;
1858 retry:
1859 	rcu_read_lock();
1860 	dev = dev_get_by_name_rcu(sock_net(sk), saddr->spkt_device);
1861 	err = -ENODEV;
1862 	if (dev == NULL)
1863 		goto out_unlock;
1864 
1865 	err = -ENETDOWN;
1866 	if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
1867 		goto out_unlock;
1868 
1869 	/*
1870 	 * You may not queue a frame bigger than the mtu. This is the lowest level
1871 	 * raw protocol and you must do your own fragmentation at this level.
1872 	 */
1873 
1874 	if (unlikely(sock_flag(sk, SOCK_NOFCS))) {
1875 		if (!netif_supports_nofcs(dev)) {
1876 			err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1877 			goto out_unlock;
1878 		}
1879 		extra_len = 4; /* We're doing our own CRC */
1880 	}
1881 
1882 	err = -EMSGSIZE;
1883 	if (len > dev->mtu + dev->hard_header_len + VLAN_HLEN + extra_len)
1884 		goto out_unlock;
1885 
1886 	if (!skb) {
1887 		size_t reserved = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
1888 		int tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
1889 		unsigned int hhlen = dev->header_ops ? dev->hard_header_len : 0;
1890 
1891 		rcu_read_unlock();
1892 		skb = sock_wmalloc(sk, len + reserved + tlen, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
1893 		if (skb == NULL)
1894 			return -ENOBUFS;
1895 		/* FIXME: Save some space for broken drivers that write a hard
1896 		 * header at transmission time by themselves. PPP is the notable
1897 		 * one here. This should really be fixed at the driver level.
1898 		 */
1899 		skb_reserve(skb, reserved);
1900 		skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1901 
1902 		/* Try to align data part correctly */
1903 		if (hhlen) {
1904 			skb->data -= hhlen;
1905 			skb->tail -= hhlen;
1906 			if (len < hhlen)
1907 				skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1908 		}
1909 		err = memcpy_from_msg(skb_put(skb, len), msg, len);
1910 		if (err)
1911 			goto out_free;
1912 		goto retry;
1913 	}
1914 
1915 	if (!dev_validate_header(dev, skb->data, len)) {
1916 		err = -EINVAL;
1917 		goto out_unlock;
1918 	}
1919 	if (len > (dev->mtu + dev->hard_header_len + extra_len) &&
1920 	    !packet_extra_vlan_len_allowed(dev, skb)) {
1921 		err = -EMSGSIZE;
1922 		goto out_unlock;
1923 	}
1924 
1925 	sockc.tsflags = sk->sk_tsflags;
1926 	if (msg->msg_controllen) {
1927 		err = sock_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &sockc);
1928 		if (unlikely(err))
1929 			goto out_unlock;
1930 	}
1931 
1932 	skb->protocol = proto;
1933 	skb->dev = dev;
1934 	skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
1935 	skb->mark = sk->sk_mark;
1936 
1937 	sock_tx_timestamp(sk, sockc.tsflags, &skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags);
1938 
1939 	if (unlikely(extra_len == 4))
1940 		skb->no_fcs = 1;
1941 
1942 	skb_probe_transport_header(skb, 0);
1943 
1944 	dev_queue_xmit(skb);
1945 	rcu_read_unlock();
1946 	return len;
1947 
1948 out_unlock:
1949 	rcu_read_unlock();
1950 out_free:
1951 	kfree_skb(skb);
1952 	return err;
1953 }
1954 
1955 static unsigned int run_filter(struct sk_buff *skb,
1956 			       const struct sock *sk,
1957 			       unsigned int res)
1958 {
1959 	struct sk_filter *filter;
1960 
1961 	rcu_read_lock();
1962 	filter = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_filter);
1963 	if (filter != NULL)
1964 		res = bpf_prog_run_clear_cb(filter->prog, skb);
1965 	rcu_read_unlock();
1966 
1967 	return res;
1968 }
1969 
1970 static int packet_rcv_vnet(struct msghdr *msg, const struct sk_buff *skb,
1971 			   size_t *len)
1972 {
1973 	struct virtio_net_hdr vnet_hdr;
1974 
1975 	if (*len < sizeof(vnet_hdr))
1976 		return -EINVAL;
1977 	*len -= sizeof(vnet_hdr);
1978 
1979 	if (virtio_net_hdr_from_skb(skb, &vnet_hdr, vio_le()))
1980 		return -EINVAL;
1981 
1982 	return memcpy_to_msg(msg, (void *)&vnet_hdr, sizeof(vnet_hdr));
1983 }
1984 
1985 /*
1986  * This function makes lazy skb cloning in hope that most of packets
1987  * are discarded by BPF.
1988  *
1989  * Note tricky part: we DO mangle shared skb! skb->data, skb->len
1990  * and skb->cb are mangled. It works because (and until) packets
1991  * falling here are owned by current CPU. Output packets are cloned
1992  * by dev_queue_xmit_nit(), input packets are processed by net_bh
1993  * sequencially, so that if we return skb to original state on exit,
1994  * we will not harm anyone.
1995  */
1996 
1997 static int packet_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1998 		      struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
1999 {
2000 	struct sock *sk;
2001 	struct sockaddr_ll *sll;
2002 	struct packet_sock *po;
2003 	u8 *skb_head = skb->data;
2004 	int skb_len = skb->len;
2005 	unsigned int snaplen, res;
2006 	bool is_drop_n_account = false;
2007 
2008 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK)
2009 		goto drop;
2010 
2011 	sk = pt->af_packet_priv;
2012 	po = pkt_sk(sk);
2013 
2014 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), sock_net(sk)))
2015 		goto drop;
2016 
2017 	skb->dev = dev;
2018 
2019 	if (dev->header_ops) {
2020 		/* The device has an explicit notion of ll header,
2021 		 * exported to higher levels.
2022 		 *
2023 		 * Otherwise, the device hides details of its frame
2024 		 * structure, so that corresponding packet head is
2025 		 * never delivered to user.
2026 		 */
2027 		if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_DGRAM)
2028 			skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
2029 		else if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OUTGOING) {
2030 			/* Special case: outgoing packets have ll header at head */
2031 			skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
2032 		}
2033 	}
2034 
2035 	snaplen = skb->len;
2036 
2037 	res = run_filter(skb, sk, snaplen);
2038 	if (!res)
2039 		goto drop_n_restore;
2040 	if (snaplen > res)
2041 		snaplen = res;
2042 
2043 	if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) >= sk->sk_rcvbuf)
2044 		goto drop_n_acct;
2045 
2046 	if (skb_shared(skb)) {
2047 		struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
2048 		if (nskb == NULL)
2049 			goto drop_n_acct;
2050 
2051 		if (skb_head != skb->data) {
2052 			skb->data = skb_head;
2053 			skb->len = skb_len;
2054 		}
2055 		consume_skb(skb);
2056 		skb = nskb;
2057 	}
2058 
2059 	sock_skb_cb_check_size(sizeof(*PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)) + MAX_ADDR_LEN - 8);
2060 
2061 	sll = &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.ll;
2062 	sll->sll_hatype = dev->type;
2063 	sll->sll_pkttype = skb->pkt_type;
2064 	if (unlikely(po->origdev))
2065 		sll->sll_ifindex = orig_dev->ifindex;
2066 	else
2067 		sll->sll_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
2068 
2069 	sll->sll_halen = dev_parse_header(skb, sll->sll_addr);
2070 
2071 	/* sll->sll_family and sll->sll_protocol are set in packet_recvmsg().
2072 	 * Use their space for storing the original skb length.
2073 	 */
2074 	PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.origlen = skb->len;
2075 
2076 	if (pskb_trim(skb, snaplen))
2077 		goto drop_n_acct;
2078 
2079 	skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk);
2080 	skb->dev = NULL;
2081 	skb_dst_drop(skb);
2082 
2083 	/* drop conntrack reference */
2084 	nf_reset(skb);
2085 
2086 	spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2087 	po->stats.stats1.tp_packets++;
2088 	sock_skb_set_dropcount(sk, skb);
2089 	__skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
2090 	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2091 	sk->sk_data_ready(sk);
2092 	return 0;
2093 
2094 drop_n_acct:
2095 	is_drop_n_account = true;
2096 	spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2097 	po->stats.stats1.tp_drops++;
2098 	atomic_inc(&sk->sk_drops);
2099 	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2100 
2101 drop_n_restore:
2102 	if (skb_head != skb->data && skb_shared(skb)) {
2103 		skb->data = skb_head;
2104 		skb->len = skb_len;
2105 	}
2106 drop:
2107 	if (!is_drop_n_account)
2108 		consume_skb(skb);
2109 	else
2110 		kfree_skb(skb);
2111 	return 0;
2112 }
2113 
2114 static int tpacket_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
2115 		       struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
2116 {
2117 	struct sock *sk;
2118 	struct packet_sock *po;
2119 	struct sockaddr_ll *sll;
2120 	union tpacket_uhdr h;
2121 	u8 *skb_head = skb->data;
2122 	int skb_len = skb->len;
2123 	unsigned int snaplen, res;
2124 	unsigned long status = TP_STATUS_USER;
2125 	unsigned short macoff, netoff, hdrlen;
2126 	struct sk_buff *copy_skb = NULL;
2127 	struct timespec ts;
2128 	__u32 ts_status;
2129 	bool is_drop_n_account = false;
2130 
2131 	/* struct tpacket{2,3}_hdr is aligned to a multiple of TPACKET_ALIGNMENT.
2132 	 * We may add members to them until current aligned size without forcing
2133 	 * userspace to call getsockopt(..., PACKET_HDRLEN, ...).
2134 	 */
2135 	BUILD_BUG_ON(TPACKET_ALIGN(sizeof(*h.h2)) != 32);
2136 	BUILD_BUG_ON(TPACKET_ALIGN(sizeof(*h.h3)) != 48);
2137 
2138 	if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK)
2139 		goto drop;
2140 
2141 	sk = pt->af_packet_priv;
2142 	po = pkt_sk(sk);
2143 
2144 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), sock_net(sk)))
2145 		goto drop;
2146 
2147 	if (dev->header_ops) {
2148 		if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_DGRAM)
2149 			skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
2150 		else if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OUTGOING) {
2151 			/* Special case: outgoing packets have ll header at head */
2152 			skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
2153 		}
2154 	}
2155 
2156 	snaplen = skb->len;
2157 
2158 	res = run_filter(skb, sk, snaplen);
2159 	if (!res)
2160 		goto drop_n_restore;
2161 
2162 	if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
2163 		status |= TP_STATUS_CSUMNOTREADY;
2164 	else if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_OUTGOING &&
2165 		 (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE ||
2166 		  skb_csum_unnecessary(skb)))
2167 		status |= TP_STATUS_CSUM_VALID;
2168 
2169 	if (snaplen > res)
2170 		snaplen = res;
2171 
2172 	if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
2173 		macoff = netoff = TPACKET_ALIGN(po->tp_hdrlen) + 16 +
2174 				  po->tp_reserve;
2175 	} else {
2176 		unsigned int maclen = skb_network_offset(skb);
2177 		netoff = TPACKET_ALIGN(po->tp_hdrlen +
2178 				       (maclen < 16 ? 16 : maclen)) +
2179 				       po->tp_reserve;
2180 		if (po->has_vnet_hdr)
2181 			netoff += sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
2182 		macoff = netoff - maclen;
2183 	}
2184 	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2) {
2185 		if (macoff + snaplen > po->rx_ring.frame_size) {
2186 			if (po->copy_thresh &&
2187 			    atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) < sk->sk_rcvbuf) {
2188 				if (skb_shared(skb)) {
2189 					copy_skb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
2190 				} else {
2191 					copy_skb = skb_get(skb);
2192 					skb_head = skb->data;
2193 				}
2194 				if (copy_skb)
2195 					skb_set_owner_r(copy_skb, sk);
2196 			}
2197 			snaplen = po->rx_ring.frame_size - macoff;
2198 			if ((int)snaplen < 0)
2199 				snaplen = 0;
2200 		}
2201 	} else if (unlikely(macoff + snaplen >
2202 			    GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring)->max_frame_len)) {
2203 		u32 nval;
2204 
2205 		nval = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring)->max_frame_len - macoff;
2206 		pr_err_once("tpacket_rcv: packet too big, clamped from %u to %u. macoff=%u\n",
2207 			    snaplen, nval, macoff);
2208 		snaplen = nval;
2209 		if (unlikely((int)snaplen < 0)) {
2210 			snaplen = 0;
2211 			macoff = GET_PBDQC_FROM_RB(&po->rx_ring)->max_frame_len;
2212 		}
2213 	}
2214 	spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2215 	h.raw = packet_current_rx_frame(po, skb,
2216 					TP_STATUS_KERNEL, (macoff+snaplen));
2217 	if (!h.raw)
2218 		goto drop_n_account;
2219 	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2) {
2220 		packet_increment_rx_head(po, &po->rx_ring);
2221 	/*
2222 	 * LOSING will be reported till you read the stats,
2223 	 * because it's COR - Clear On Read.
2224 	 * Anyways, moving it for V1/V2 only as V3 doesn't need this
2225 	 * at packet level.
2226 	 */
2227 		if (po->stats.stats1.tp_drops)
2228 			status |= TP_STATUS_LOSING;
2229 	}
2230 	po->stats.stats1.tp_packets++;
2231 	if (copy_skb) {
2232 		status |= TP_STATUS_COPY;
2233 		__skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, copy_skb);
2234 	}
2235 	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2236 
2237 	if (po->has_vnet_hdr) {
2238 		if (virtio_net_hdr_from_skb(skb, h.raw + macoff -
2239 					    sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr),
2240 					    vio_le())) {
2241 			spin_lock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2242 			goto drop_n_account;
2243 		}
2244 	}
2245 
2246 	skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, h.raw + macoff, snaplen);
2247 
2248 	if (!(ts_status = tpacket_get_timestamp(skb, &ts, po->tp_tstamp)))
2249 		getnstimeofday(&ts);
2250 
2251 	status |= ts_status;
2252 
2253 	switch (po->tp_version) {
2254 	case TPACKET_V1:
2255 		h.h1->tp_len = skb->len;
2256 		h.h1->tp_snaplen = snaplen;
2257 		h.h1->tp_mac = macoff;
2258 		h.h1->tp_net = netoff;
2259 		h.h1->tp_sec = ts.tv_sec;
2260 		h.h1->tp_usec = ts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC;
2261 		hdrlen = sizeof(*h.h1);
2262 		break;
2263 	case TPACKET_V2:
2264 		h.h2->tp_len = skb->len;
2265 		h.h2->tp_snaplen = snaplen;
2266 		h.h2->tp_mac = macoff;
2267 		h.h2->tp_net = netoff;
2268 		h.h2->tp_sec = ts.tv_sec;
2269 		h.h2->tp_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
2270 		if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) {
2271 			h.h2->tp_vlan_tci = skb_vlan_tag_get(skb);
2272 			h.h2->tp_vlan_tpid = ntohs(skb->vlan_proto);
2273 			status |= TP_STATUS_VLAN_VALID | TP_STATUS_VLAN_TPID_VALID;
2274 		} else {
2275 			h.h2->tp_vlan_tci = 0;
2276 			h.h2->tp_vlan_tpid = 0;
2277 		}
2278 		memset(h.h2->tp_padding, 0, sizeof(h.h2->tp_padding));
2279 		hdrlen = sizeof(*h.h2);
2280 		break;
2281 	case TPACKET_V3:
2282 		/* tp_nxt_offset,vlan are already populated above.
2283 		 * So DONT clear those fields here
2284 		 */
2285 		h.h3->tp_status |= status;
2286 		h.h3->tp_len = skb->len;
2287 		h.h3->tp_snaplen = snaplen;
2288 		h.h3->tp_mac = macoff;
2289 		h.h3->tp_net = netoff;
2290 		h.h3->tp_sec  = ts.tv_sec;
2291 		h.h3->tp_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
2292 		memset(h.h3->tp_padding, 0, sizeof(h.h3->tp_padding));
2293 		hdrlen = sizeof(*h.h3);
2294 		break;
2295 	default:
2296 		BUG();
2297 	}
2298 
2299 	sll = h.raw + TPACKET_ALIGN(hdrlen);
2300 	sll->sll_halen = dev_parse_header(skb, sll->sll_addr);
2301 	sll->sll_family = AF_PACKET;
2302 	sll->sll_hatype = dev->type;
2303 	sll->sll_protocol = skb->protocol;
2304 	sll->sll_pkttype = skb->pkt_type;
2305 	if (unlikely(po->origdev))
2306 		sll->sll_ifindex = orig_dev->ifindex;
2307 	else
2308 		sll->sll_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
2309 
2310 	smp_mb();
2311 
2312 #if ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE == 1
2313 	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2) {
2314 		u8 *start, *end;
2315 
2316 		end = (u8 *) PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long) h.raw +
2317 					macoff + snaplen);
2318 
2319 		for (start = h.raw; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE)
2320 			flush_dcache_page(pgv_to_page(start));
2321 	}
2322 	smp_wmb();
2323 #endif
2324 
2325 	if (po->tp_version <= TPACKET_V2) {
2326 		__packet_set_status(po, h.raw, status);
2327 		sk->sk_data_ready(sk);
2328 	} else {
2329 		prb_clear_blk_fill_status(&po->rx_ring);
2330 	}
2331 
2332 drop_n_restore:
2333 	if (skb_head != skb->data && skb_shared(skb)) {
2334 		skb->data = skb_head;
2335 		skb->len = skb_len;
2336 	}
2337 drop:
2338 	if (!is_drop_n_account)
2339 		consume_skb(skb);
2340 	else
2341 		kfree_skb(skb);
2342 	return 0;
2343 
2344 drop_n_account:
2345 	is_drop_n_account = true;
2346 	po->stats.stats1.tp_drops++;
2347 	spin_unlock(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
2348 
2349 	sk->sk_data_ready(sk);
2350 	kfree_skb(copy_skb);
2351 	goto drop_n_restore;
2352 }
2353 
2354 static void tpacket_destruct_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
2355 {
2356 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(skb->sk);
2357 
2358 	if (likely(po->tx_ring.pg_vec)) {
2359 		void *ph;
2360 		__u32 ts;
2361 
2362 		ph = skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg;
2363 		packet_dec_pending(&po->tx_ring);
2364 
2365 		ts = __packet_set_timestamp(po, ph, skb);
2366 		__packet_set_status(po, ph, TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE | ts);
2367 	}
2368 
2369 	sock_wfree(skb);
2370 }
2371 
2372 static void tpacket_set_protocol(const struct net_device *dev,
2373 				 struct sk_buff *skb)
2374 {
2375 	if (dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER) {
2376 		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
2377 		skb->protocol = eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto;
2378 	}
2379 }
2380 
2381 static int __packet_snd_vnet_parse(struct virtio_net_hdr *vnet_hdr, size_t len)
2382 {
2383 	if ((vnet_hdr->flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) &&
2384 	    (__virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr->csum_start) +
2385 	     __virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr->csum_offset) + 2 >
2386 	      __virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr->hdr_len)))
2387 		vnet_hdr->hdr_len = __cpu_to_virtio16(vio_le(),
2388 			 __virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr->csum_start) +
2389 			__virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr->csum_offset) + 2);
2390 
2391 	if (__virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr->hdr_len) > len)
2392 		return -EINVAL;
2393 
2394 	return 0;
2395 }
2396 
2397 static int packet_snd_vnet_parse(struct msghdr *msg, size_t *len,
2398 				 struct virtio_net_hdr *vnet_hdr)
2399 {
2400 	if (*len < sizeof(*vnet_hdr))
2401 		return -EINVAL;
2402 	*len -= sizeof(*vnet_hdr);
2403 
2404 	if (!copy_from_iter_full(vnet_hdr, sizeof(*vnet_hdr), &msg->msg_iter))
2405 		return -EFAULT;
2406 
2407 	return __packet_snd_vnet_parse(vnet_hdr, *len);
2408 }
2409 
2410 static int tpacket_fill_skb(struct packet_sock *po, struct sk_buff *skb,
2411 		void *frame, struct net_device *dev, void *data, int tp_len,
2412 		__be16 proto, unsigned char *addr, int hlen, int copylen,
2413 		const struct sockcm_cookie *sockc)
2414 {
2415 	union tpacket_uhdr ph;
2416 	int to_write, offset, len, nr_frags, len_max;
2417 	struct socket *sock = po->sk.sk_socket;
2418 	struct page *page;
2419 	int err;
2420 
2421 	ph.raw = frame;
2422 
2423 	skb->protocol = proto;
2424 	skb->dev = dev;
2425 	skb->priority = po->sk.sk_priority;
2426 	skb->mark = po->sk.sk_mark;
2427 	sock_tx_timestamp(&po->sk, sockc->tsflags, &skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags);
2428 	skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg = ph.raw;
2429 
2430 	skb_reserve(skb, hlen);
2431 	skb_reset_network_header(skb);
2432 
2433 	to_write = tp_len;
2434 
2435 	if (sock->type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
2436 		err = dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(proto), addr,
2437 				NULL, tp_len);
2438 		if (unlikely(err < 0))
2439 			return -EINVAL;
2440 	} else if (copylen) {
2441 		int hdrlen = min_t(int, copylen, tp_len);
2442 
2443 		skb_push(skb, dev->hard_header_len);
2444 		skb_put(skb, copylen - dev->hard_header_len);
2445 		err = skb_store_bits(skb, 0, data, hdrlen);
2446 		if (unlikely(err))
2447 			return err;
2448 		if (!dev_validate_header(dev, skb->data, hdrlen))
2449 			return -EINVAL;
2450 		if (!skb->protocol)
2451 			tpacket_set_protocol(dev, skb);
2452 
2453 		data += hdrlen;
2454 		to_write -= hdrlen;
2455 	}
2456 
2457 	offset = offset_in_page(data);
2458 	len_max = PAGE_SIZE - offset;
2459 	len = ((to_write > len_max) ? len_max : to_write);
2460 
2461 	skb->data_len = to_write;
2462 	skb->len += to_write;
2463 	skb->truesize += to_write;
2464 	atomic_add(to_write, &po->sk.sk_wmem_alloc);
2465 
2466 	while (likely(to_write)) {
2467 		nr_frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
2468 
2469 		if (unlikely(nr_frags >= MAX_SKB_FRAGS)) {
2470 			pr_err("Packet exceed the number of skb frags(%lu)\n",
2471 			       MAX_SKB_FRAGS);
2472 			return -EFAULT;
2473 		}
2474 
2475 		page = pgv_to_page(data);
2476 		data += len;
2477 		flush_dcache_page(page);
2478 		get_page(page);
2479 		skb_fill_page_desc(skb, nr_frags, page, offset, len);
2480 		to_write -= len;
2481 		offset = 0;
2482 		len_max = PAGE_SIZE;
2483 		len = ((to_write > len_max) ? len_max : to_write);
2484 	}
2485 
2486 	skb_probe_transport_header(skb, 0);
2487 
2488 	return tp_len;
2489 }
2490 
2491 static int tpacket_parse_header(struct packet_sock *po, void *frame,
2492 				int size_max, void **data)
2493 {
2494 	union tpacket_uhdr ph;
2495 	int tp_len, off;
2496 
2497 	ph.raw = frame;
2498 
2499 	switch (po->tp_version) {
2500 	case TPACKET_V2:
2501 		tp_len = ph.h2->tp_len;
2502 		break;
2503 	default:
2504 		tp_len = ph.h1->tp_len;
2505 		break;
2506 	}
2507 	if (unlikely(tp_len > size_max)) {
2508 		pr_err("packet size is too long (%d > %d)\n", tp_len, size_max);
2509 		return -EMSGSIZE;
2510 	}
2511 
2512 	if (unlikely(po->tp_tx_has_off)) {
2513 		int off_min, off_max;
2514 
2515 		off_min = po->tp_hdrlen - sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll);
2516 		off_max = po->tx_ring.frame_size - tp_len;
2517 		if (po->sk.sk_type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
2518 			switch (po->tp_version) {
2519 			case TPACKET_V2:
2520 				off = ph.h2->tp_net;
2521 				break;
2522 			default:
2523 				off = ph.h1->tp_net;
2524 				break;
2525 			}
2526 		} else {
2527 			switch (po->tp_version) {
2528 			case TPACKET_V2:
2529 				off = ph.h2->tp_mac;
2530 				break;
2531 			default:
2532 				off = ph.h1->tp_mac;
2533 				break;
2534 			}
2535 		}
2536 		if (unlikely((off < off_min) || (off_max < off)))
2537 			return -EINVAL;
2538 	} else {
2539 		off = po->tp_hdrlen - sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll);
2540 	}
2541 
2542 	*data = frame + off;
2543 	return tp_len;
2544 }
2545 
2546 static int tpacket_snd(struct packet_sock *po, struct msghdr *msg)
2547 {
2548 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2549 	struct net_device *dev;
2550 	struct virtio_net_hdr *vnet_hdr = NULL;
2551 	struct sockcm_cookie sockc;
2552 	__be16 proto;
2553 	int err, reserve = 0;
2554 	void *ph;
2555 	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_ll *, saddr, msg->msg_name);
2556 	bool need_wait = !(msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
2557 	int tp_len, size_max;
2558 	unsigned char *addr;
2559 	void *data;
2560 	int len_sum = 0;
2561 	int status = TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE;
2562 	int hlen, tlen, copylen = 0;
2563 
2564 	mutex_lock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
2565 
2566 	if (likely(saddr == NULL)) {
2567 		dev	= packet_cached_dev_get(po);
2568 		proto	= po->num;
2569 		addr	= NULL;
2570 	} else {
2571 		err = -EINVAL;
2572 		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll))
2573 			goto out;
2574 		if (msg->msg_namelen < (saddr->sll_halen
2575 					+ offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll,
2576 						sll_addr)))
2577 			goto out;
2578 		proto	= saddr->sll_protocol;
2579 		addr	= saddr->sll_addr;
2580 		dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(&po->sk), saddr->sll_ifindex);
2581 	}
2582 
2583 	sockc.tsflags = po->sk.sk_tsflags;
2584 	if (msg->msg_controllen) {
2585 		err = sock_cmsg_send(&po->sk, msg, &sockc);
2586 		if (unlikely(err))
2587 			goto out;
2588 	}
2589 
2590 	err = -ENXIO;
2591 	if (unlikely(dev == NULL))
2592 		goto out;
2593 	err = -ENETDOWN;
2594 	if (unlikely(!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)))
2595 		goto out_put;
2596 
2597 	if (po->sk.sk_socket->type == SOCK_RAW)
2598 		reserve = dev->hard_header_len;
2599 	size_max = po->tx_ring.frame_size
2600 		- (po->tp_hdrlen - sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll));
2601 
2602 	if ((size_max > dev->mtu + reserve + VLAN_HLEN) && !po->has_vnet_hdr)
2603 		size_max = dev->mtu + reserve + VLAN_HLEN;
2604 
2605 	do {
2606 		ph = packet_current_frame(po, &po->tx_ring,
2607 					  TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST);
2608 		if (unlikely(ph == NULL)) {
2609 			if (need_wait && need_resched())
2610 				schedule();
2611 			continue;
2612 		}
2613 
2614 		skb = NULL;
2615 		tp_len = tpacket_parse_header(po, ph, size_max, &data);
2616 		if (tp_len < 0)
2617 			goto tpacket_error;
2618 
2619 		status = TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST;
2620 		hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
2621 		tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
2622 		if (po->has_vnet_hdr) {
2623 			vnet_hdr = data;
2624 			data += sizeof(*vnet_hdr);
2625 			tp_len -= sizeof(*vnet_hdr);
2626 			if (tp_len < 0 ||
2627 			    __packet_snd_vnet_parse(vnet_hdr, tp_len)) {
2628 				tp_len = -EINVAL;
2629 				goto tpacket_error;
2630 			}
2631 			copylen = __virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(),
2632 						    vnet_hdr->hdr_len);
2633 		}
2634 		copylen = max_t(int, copylen, dev->hard_header_len);
2635 		skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(&po->sk,
2636 				hlen + tlen + sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll) +
2637 				(copylen - dev->hard_header_len),
2638 				!need_wait, &err);
2639 
2640 		if (unlikely(skb == NULL)) {
2641 			/* we assume the socket was initially writeable ... */
2642 			if (likely(len_sum > 0))
2643 				err = len_sum;
2644 			goto out_status;
2645 		}
2646 		tp_len = tpacket_fill_skb(po, skb, ph, dev, data, tp_len, proto,
2647 					  addr, hlen, copylen, &sockc);
2648 		if (likely(tp_len >= 0) &&
2649 		    tp_len > dev->mtu + reserve &&
2650 		    !po->has_vnet_hdr &&
2651 		    !packet_extra_vlan_len_allowed(dev, skb))
2652 			tp_len = -EMSGSIZE;
2653 
2654 		if (unlikely(tp_len < 0)) {
2655 tpacket_error:
2656 			if (po->tp_loss) {
2657 				__packet_set_status(po, ph,
2658 						TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE);
2659 				packet_increment_head(&po->tx_ring);
2660 				kfree_skb(skb);
2661 				continue;
2662 			} else {
2663 				status = TP_STATUS_WRONG_FORMAT;
2664 				err = tp_len;
2665 				goto out_status;
2666 			}
2667 		}
2668 
2669 		if (po->has_vnet_hdr && virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb, vnet_hdr,
2670 							      vio_le())) {
2671 			tp_len = -EINVAL;
2672 			goto tpacket_error;
2673 		}
2674 
2675 		packet_pick_tx_queue(dev, skb);
2676 
2677 		skb->destructor = tpacket_destruct_skb;
2678 		__packet_set_status(po, ph, TP_STATUS_SENDING);
2679 		packet_inc_pending(&po->tx_ring);
2680 
2681 		status = TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST;
2682 		err = po->xmit(skb);
2683 		if (unlikely(err > 0)) {
2684 			err = net_xmit_errno(err);
2685 			if (err && __packet_get_status(po, ph) ==
2686 				   TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE) {
2687 				/* skb was destructed already */
2688 				skb = NULL;
2689 				goto out_status;
2690 			}
2691 			/*
2692 			 * skb was dropped but not destructed yet;
2693 			 * let's treat it like congestion or err < 0
2694 			 */
2695 			err = 0;
2696 		}
2697 		packet_increment_head(&po->tx_ring);
2698 		len_sum += tp_len;
2699 	} while (likely((ph != NULL) ||
2700 		/* Note: packet_read_pending() might be slow if we have
2701 		 * to call it as it's per_cpu variable, but in fast-path
2702 		 * we already short-circuit the loop with the first
2703 		 * condition, and luckily don't have to go that path
2704 		 * anyway.
2705 		 */
2706 		 (need_wait && packet_read_pending(&po->tx_ring))));
2707 
2708 	err = len_sum;
2709 	goto out_put;
2710 
2711 out_status:
2712 	__packet_set_status(po, ph, status);
2713 	kfree_skb(skb);
2714 out_put:
2715 	dev_put(dev);
2716 out:
2717 	mutex_unlock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
2718 	return err;
2719 }
2720 
2721 static struct sk_buff *packet_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, size_t prepad,
2722 				        size_t reserve, size_t len,
2723 				        size_t linear, int noblock,
2724 				        int *err)
2725 {
2726 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2727 
2728 	/* Under a page?  Don't bother with paged skb. */
2729 	if (prepad + len < PAGE_SIZE || !linear)
2730 		linear = len;
2731 
2732 	skb = sock_alloc_send_pskb(sk, prepad + linear, len - linear, noblock,
2733 				   err, 0);
2734 	if (!skb)
2735 		return NULL;
2736 
2737 	skb_reserve(skb, reserve);
2738 	skb_put(skb, linear);
2739 	skb->data_len = len - linear;
2740 	skb->len += len - linear;
2741 
2742 	return skb;
2743 }
2744 
2745 static int packet_snd(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
2746 {
2747 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
2748 	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_ll *, saddr, msg->msg_name);
2749 	struct sk_buff *skb;
2750 	struct net_device *dev;
2751 	__be16 proto;
2752 	unsigned char *addr;
2753 	int err, reserve = 0;
2754 	struct sockcm_cookie sockc;
2755 	struct virtio_net_hdr vnet_hdr = { 0 };
2756 	int offset = 0;
2757 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
2758 	int hlen, tlen;
2759 	int extra_len = 0;
2760 
2761 	/*
2762 	 *	Get and verify the address.
2763 	 */
2764 
2765 	if (likely(saddr == NULL)) {
2766 		dev	= packet_cached_dev_get(po);
2767 		proto	= po->num;
2768 		addr	= NULL;
2769 	} else {
2770 		err = -EINVAL;
2771 		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll))
2772 			goto out;
2773 		if (msg->msg_namelen < (saddr->sll_halen + offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr)))
2774 			goto out;
2775 		proto	= saddr->sll_protocol;
2776 		addr	= saddr->sll_addr;
2777 		dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), saddr->sll_ifindex);
2778 	}
2779 
2780 	err = -ENXIO;
2781 	if (unlikely(dev == NULL))
2782 		goto out_unlock;
2783 	err = -ENETDOWN;
2784 	if (unlikely(!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)))
2785 		goto out_unlock;
2786 
2787 	sockc.tsflags = sk->sk_tsflags;
2788 	sockc.mark = sk->sk_mark;
2789 	if (msg->msg_controllen) {
2790 		err = sock_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &sockc);
2791 		if (unlikely(err))
2792 			goto out_unlock;
2793 	}
2794 
2795 	if (sock->type == SOCK_RAW)
2796 		reserve = dev->hard_header_len;
2797 	if (po->has_vnet_hdr) {
2798 		err = packet_snd_vnet_parse(msg, &len, &vnet_hdr);
2799 		if (err)
2800 			goto out_unlock;
2801 	}
2802 
2803 	if (unlikely(sock_flag(sk, SOCK_NOFCS))) {
2804 		if (!netif_supports_nofcs(dev)) {
2805 			err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
2806 			goto out_unlock;
2807 		}
2808 		extra_len = 4; /* We're doing our own CRC */
2809 	}
2810 
2811 	err = -EMSGSIZE;
2812 	if (!vnet_hdr.gso_type &&
2813 	    (len > dev->mtu + reserve + VLAN_HLEN + extra_len))
2814 		goto out_unlock;
2815 
2816 	err = -ENOBUFS;
2817 	hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
2818 	tlen = dev->needed_tailroom;
2819 	skb = packet_alloc_skb(sk, hlen + tlen, hlen, len,
2820 			       __virtio16_to_cpu(vio_le(), vnet_hdr.hdr_len),
2821 			       msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, &err);
2822 	if (skb == NULL)
2823 		goto out_unlock;
2824 
2825 	skb_set_network_header(skb, reserve);
2826 
2827 	err = -EINVAL;
2828 	if (sock->type == SOCK_DGRAM) {
2829 		offset = dev_hard_header(skb, dev, ntohs(proto), addr, NULL, len);
2830 		if (unlikely(offset < 0))
2831 			goto out_free;
2832 	}
2833 
2834 	/* Returns -EFAULT on error */
2835 	err = skb_copy_datagram_from_iter(skb, offset, &msg->msg_iter, len);
2836 	if (err)
2837 		goto out_free;
2838 
2839 	if (sock->type == SOCK_RAW &&
2840 	    !dev_validate_header(dev, skb->data, len)) {
2841 		err = -EINVAL;
2842 		goto out_free;
2843 	}
2844 
2845 	sock_tx_timestamp(sk, sockc.tsflags, &skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags);
2846 
2847 	if (!vnet_hdr.gso_type && (len > dev->mtu + reserve + extra_len) &&
2848 	    !packet_extra_vlan_len_allowed(dev, skb)) {
2849 		err = -EMSGSIZE;
2850 		goto out_free;
2851 	}
2852 
2853 	skb->protocol = proto;
2854 	skb->dev = dev;
2855 	skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
2856 	skb->mark = sockc.mark;
2857 
2858 	packet_pick_tx_queue(dev, skb);
2859 
2860 	if (po->has_vnet_hdr) {
2861 		err = virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb, &vnet_hdr, vio_le());
2862 		if (err)
2863 			goto out_free;
2864 		len += sizeof(vnet_hdr);
2865 	}
2866 
2867 	skb_probe_transport_header(skb, reserve);
2868 
2869 	if (unlikely(extra_len == 4))
2870 		skb->no_fcs = 1;
2871 
2872 	err = po->xmit(skb);
2873 	if (err > 0 && (err = net_xmit_errno(err)) != 0)
2874 		goto out_unlock;
2875 
2876 	dev_put(dev);
2877 
2878 	return len;
2879 
2880 out_free:
2881 	kfree_skb(skb);
2882 out_unlock:
2883 	if (dev)
2884 		dev_put(dev);
2885 out:
2886 	return err;
2887 }
2888 
2889 static int packet_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len)
2890 {
2891 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
2892 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
2893 
2894 	if (po->tx_ring.pg_vec)
2895 		return tpacket_snd(po, msg);
2896 	else
2897 		return packet_snd(sock, msg, len);
2898 }
2899 
2900 /*
2901  *	Close a PACKET socket. This is fairly simple. We immediately go
2902  *	to 'closed' state and remove our protocol entry in the device list.
2903  */
2904 
2905 static int packet_release(struct socket *sock)
2906 {
2907 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
2908 	struct packet_sock *po;
2909 	struct net *net;
2910 	union tpacket_req_u req_u;
2911 
2912 	if (!sk)
2913 		return 0;
2914 
2915 	net = sock_net(sk);
2916 	po = pkt_sk(sk);
2917 
2918 	mutex_lock(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
2919 	sk_del_node_init_rcu(sk);
2920 	mutex_unlock(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
2921 
2922 	preempt_disable();
2923 	sock_prot_inuse_add(net, sk->sk_prot, -1);
2924 	preempt_enable();
2925 
2926 	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
2927 	unregister_prot_hook(sk, false);
2928 	packet_cached_dev_reset(po);
2929 
2930 	if (po->prot_hook.dev) {
2931 		dev_put(po->prot_hook.dev);
2932 		po->prot_hook.dev = NULL;
2933 	}
2934 	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
2935 
2936 	packet_flush_mclist(sk);
2937 
2938 	if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec) {
2939 		memset(&req_u, 0, sizeof(req_u));
2940 		packet_set_ring(sk, &req_u, 1, 0);
2941 	}
2942 
2943 	if (po->tx_ring.pg_vec) {
2944 		memset(&req_u, 0, sizeof(req_u));
2945 		packet_set_ring(sk, &req_u, 1, 1);
2946 	}
2947 
2948 	fanout_release(sk);
2949 
2950 	synchronize_net();
2951 	/*
2952 	 *	Now the socket is dead. No more input will appear.
2953 	 */
2954 	sock_orphan(sk);
2955 	sock->sk = NULL;
2956 
2957 	/* Purge queues */
2958 
2959 	skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
2960 	packet_free_pending(po);
2961 	sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk);
2962 
2963 	sock_put(sk);
2964 	return 0;
2965 }
2966 
2967 /*
2968  *	Attach a packet hook.
2969  */
2970 
2971 static int packet_do_bind(struct sock *sk, const char *name, int ifindex,
2972 			  __be16 proto)
2973 {
2974 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
2975 	struct net_device *dev_curr;
2976 	__be16 proto_curr;
2977 	bool need_rehook;
2978 	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
2979 	int ret = 0;
2980 	bool unlisted = false;
2981 
2982 	if (po->fanout)
2983 		return -EINVAL;
2984 
2985 	lock_sock(sk);
2986 	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
2987 	rcu_read_lock();
2988 
2989 	if (name) {
2990 		dev = dev_get_by_name_rcu(sock_net(sk), name);
2991 		if (!dev) {
2992 			ret = -ENODEV;
2993 			goto out_unlock;
2994 		}
2995 	} else if (ifindex) {
2996 		dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(sock_net(sk), ifindex);
2997 		if (!dev) {
2998 			ret = -ENODEV;
2999 			goto out_unlock;
3000 		}
3001 	}
3002 
3003 	if (dev)
3004 		dev_hold(dev);
3005 
3006 	proto_curr = po->prot_hook.type;
3007 	dev_curr = po->prot_hook.dev;
3008 
3009 	need_rehook = proto_curr != proto || dev_curr != dev;
3010 
3011 	if (need_rehook) {
3012 		if (po->running) {
3013 			rcu_read_unlock();
3014 			__unregister_prot_hook(sk, true);
3015 			rcu_read_lock();
3016 			dev_curr = po->prot_hook.dev;
3017 			if (dev)
3018 				unlisted = !dev_get_by_index_rcu(sock_net(sk),
3019 								 dev->ifindex);
3020 		}
3021 
3022 		po->num = proto;
3023 		po->prot_hook.type = proto;
3024 
3025 		if (unlikely(unlisted)) {
3026 			dev_put(dev);
3027 			po->prot_hook.dev = NULL;
3028 			po->ifindex = -1;
3029 			packet_cached_dev_reset(po);
3030 		} else {
3031 			po->prot_hook.dev = dev;
3032 			po->ifindex = dev ? dev->ifindex : 0;
3033 			packet_cached_dev_assign(po, dev);
3034 		}
3035 	}
3036 	if (dev_curr)
3037 		dev_put(dev_curr);
3038 
3039 	if (proto == 0 || !need_rehook)
3040 		goto out_unlock;
3041 
3042 	if (!unlisted && (!dev || (dev->flags & IFF_UP))) {
3043 		register_prot_hook(sk);
3044 	} else {
3045 		sk->sk_err = ENETDOWN;
3046 		if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
3047 			sk->sk_error_report(sk);
3048 	}
3049 
3050 out_unlock:
3051 	rcu_read_unlock();
3052 	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
3053 	release_sock(sk);
3054 	return ret;
3055 }
3056 
3057 /*
3058  *	Bind a packet socket to a device
3059  */
3060 
3061 static int packet_bind_spkt(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
3062 			    int addr_len)
3063 {
3064 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3065 	char name[15];
3066 
3067 	/*
3068 	 *	Check legality
3069 	 */
3070 
3071 	if (addr_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr))
3072 		return -EINVAL;
3073 	strlcpy(name, uaddr->sa_data, sizeof(name));
3074 
3075 	return packet_do_bind(sk, name, 0, pkt_sk(sk)->num);
3076 }
3077 
3078 static int packet_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
3079 {
3080 	struct sockaddr_ll *sll = (struct sockaddr_ll *)uaddr;
3081 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3082 
3083 	/*
3084 	 *	Check legality
3085 	 */
3086 
3087 	if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll))
3088 		return -EINVAL;
3089 	if (sll->sll_family != AF_PACKET)
3090 		return -EINVAL;
3091 
3092 	return packet_do_bind(sk, NULL, sll->sll_ifindex,
3093 			      sll->sll_protocol ? : pkt_sk(sk)->num);
3094 }
3095 
3096 static struct proto packet_proto = {
3097 	.name	  = "PACKET",
3098 	.owner	  = THIS_MODULE,
3099 	.obj_size = sizeof(struct packet_sock),
3100 };
3101 
3102 /*
3103  *	Create a packet of type SOCK_PACKET.
3104  */
3105 
3106 static int packet_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
3107 			 int kern)
3108 {
3109 	struct sock *sk;
3110 	struct packet_sock *po;
3111 	__be16 proto = (__force __be16)protocol; /* weird, but documented */
3112 	int err;
3113 
3114 	if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW))
3115 		return -EPERM;
3116 	if (sock->type != SOCK_DGRAM && sock->type != SOCK_RAW &&
3117 	    sock->type != SOCK_PACKET)
3118 		return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
3119 
3120 	sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
3121 
3122 	err = -ENOBUFS;
3123 	sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_PACKET, GFP_KERNEL, &packet_proto, kern);
3124 	if (sk == NULL)
3125 		goto out;
3126 
3127 	sock->ops = &packet_ops;
3128 	if (sock->type == SOCK_PACKET)
3129 		sock->ops = &packet_ops_spkt;
3130 
3131 	sock_init_data(sock, sk);
3132 
3133 	po = pkt_sk(sk);
3134 	sk->sk_family = PF_PACKET;
3135 	po->num = proto;
3136 	po->xmit = dev_queue_xmit;
3137 
3138 	err = packet_alloc_pending(po);
3139 	if (err)
3140 		goto out2;
3141 
3142 	packet_cached_dev_reset(po);
3143 
3144 	sk->sk_destruct = packet_sock_destruct;
3145 	sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk);
3146 
3147 	/*
3148 	 *	Attach a protocol block
3149 	 */
3150 
3151 	spin_lock_init(&po->bind_lock);
3152 	mutex_init(&po->pg_vec_lock);
3153 	po->rollover = NULL;
3154 	po->prot_hook.func = packet_rcv;
3155 
3156 	if (sock->type == SOCK_PACKET)
3157 		po->prot_hook.func = packet_rcv_spkt;
3158 
3159 	po->prot_hook.af_packet_priv = sk;
3160 
3161 	if (proto) {
3162 		po->prot_hook.type = proto;
3163 		register_prot_hook(sk);
3164 	}
3165 
3166 	mutex_lock(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
3167 	sk_add_node_rcu(sk, &net->packet.sklist);
3168 	mutex_unlock(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
3169 
3170 	preempt_disable();
3171 	sock_prot_inuse_add(net, &packet_proto, 1);
3172 	preempt_enable();
3173 
3174 	return 0;
3175 out2:
3176 	sk_free(sk);
3177 out:
3178 	return err;
3179 }
3180 
3181 /*
3182  *	Pull a packet from our receive queue and hand it to the user.
3183  *	If necessary we block.
3184  */
3185 
3186 static int packet_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len,
3187 			  int flags)
3188 {
3189 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3190 	struct sk_buff *skb;
3191 	int copied, err;
3192 	int vnet_hdr_len = 0;
3193 	unsigned int origlen = 0;
3194 
3195 	err = -EINVAL;
3196 	if (flags & ~(MSG_PEEK|MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_TRUNC|MSG_CMSG_COMPAT|MSG_ERRQUEUE))
3197 		goto out;
3198 
3199 #if 0
3200 	/* What error should we return now? EUNATTACH? */
3201 	if (pkt_sk(sk)->ifindex < 0)
3202 		return -ENODEV;
3203 #endif
3204 
3205 	if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE) {
3206 		err = sock_recv_errqueue(sk, msg, len,
3207 					 SOL_PACKET, PACKET_TX_TIMESTAMP);
3208 		goto out;
3209 	}
3210 
3211 	/*
3212 	 *	Call the generic datagram receiver. This handles all sorts
3213 	 *	of horrible races and re-entrancy so we can forget about it
3214 	 *	in the protocol layers.
3215 	 *
3216 	 *	Now it will return ENETDOWN, if device have just gone down,
3217 	 *	but then it will block.
3218 	 */
3219 
3220 	skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, &err);
3221 
3222 	/*
3223 	 *	An error occurred so return it. Because skb_recv_datagram()
3224 	 *	handles the blocking we don't see and worry about blocking
3225 	 *	retries.
3226 	 */
3227 
3228 	if (skb == NULL)
3229 		goto out;
3230 
3231 	if (pkt_sk(sk)->pressure)
3232 		packet_rcv_has_room(pkt_sk(sk), NULL);
3233 
3234 	if (pkt_sk(sk)->has_vnet_hdr) {
3235 		err = packet_rcv_vnet(msg, skb, &len);
3236 		if (err)
3237 			goto out_free;
3238 		vnet_hdr_len = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
3239 	}
3240 
3241 	/* You lose any data beyond the buffer you gave. If it worries
3242 	 * a user program they can ask the device for its MTU
3243 	 * anyway.
3244 	 */
3245 	copied = skb->len;
3246 	if (copied > len) {
3247 		copied = len;
3248 		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
3249 	}
3250 
3251 	err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, copied);
3252 	if (err)
3253 		goto out_free;
3254 
3255 	if (sock->type != SOCK_PACKET) {
3256 		struct sockaddr_ll *sll = &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.ll;
3257 
3258 		/* Original length was stored in sockaddr_ll fields */
3259 		origlen = PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.origlen;
3260 		sll->sll_family = AF_PACKET;
3261 		sll->sll_protocol = skb->protocol;
3262 	}
3263 
3264 	sock_recv_ts_and_drops(msg, sk, skb);
3265 
3266 	if (msg->msg_name) {
3267 		/* If the address length field is there to be filled
3268 		 * in, we fill it in now.
3269 		 */
3270 		if (sock->type == SOCK_PACKET) {
3271 			__sockaddr_check_size(sizeof(struct sockaddr_pkt));
3272 			msg->msg_namelen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_pkt);
3273 		} else {
3274 			struct sockaddr_ll *sll = &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa.ll;
3275 
3276 			msg->msg_namelen = sll->sll_halen +
3277 				offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr);
3278 		}
3279 		memcpy(msg->msg_name, &PACKET_SKB_CB(skb)->sa,
3280 		       msg->msg_namelen);
3281 	}
3282 
3283 	if (pkt_sk(sk)->auxdata) {
3284 		struct tpacket_auxdata aux;
3285 
3286 		aux.tp_status = TP_STATUS_USER;
3287 		if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
3288 			aux.tp_status |= TP_STATUS_CSUMNOTREADY;
3289 		else if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_OUTGOING &&
3290 			 (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE ||
3291 			  skb_csum_unnecessary(skb)))
3292 			aux.tp_status |= TP_STATUS_CSUM_VALID;
3293 
3294 		aux.tp_len = origlen;
3295 		aux.tp_snaplen = skb->len;
3296 		aux.tp_mac = 0;
3297 		aux.tp_net = skb_network_offset(skb);
3298 		if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) {
3299 			aux.tp_vlan_tci = skb_vlan_tag_get(skb);
3300 			aux.tp_vlan_tpid = ntohs(skb->vlan_proto);
3301 			aux.tp_status |= TP_STATUS_VLAN_VALID | TP_STATUS_VLAN_TPID_VALID;
3302 		} else {
3303 			aux.tp_vlan_tci = 0;
3304 			aux.tp_vlan_tpid = 0;
3305 		}
3306 		put_cmsg(msg, SOL_PACKET, PACKET_AUXDATA, sizeof(aux), &aux);
3307 	}
3308 
3309 	/*
3310 	 *	Free or return the buffer as appropriate. Again this
3311 	 *	hides all the races and re-entrancy issues from us.
3312 	 */
3313 	err = vnet_hdr_len + ((flags&MSG_TRUNC) ? skb->len : copied);
3314 
3315 out_free:
3316 	skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
3317 out:
3318 	return err;
3319 }
3320 
3321 static int packet_getname_spkt(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
3322 			       int *uaddr_len, int peer)
3323 {
3324 	struct net_device *dev;
3325 	struct sock *sk	= sock->sk;
3326 
3327 	if (peer)
3328 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3329 
3330 	uaddr->sa_family = AF_PACKET;
3331 	memset(uaddr->sa_data, 0, sizeof(uaddr->sa_data));
3332 	rcu_read_lock();
3333 	dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(sock_net(sk), pkt_sk(sk)->ifindex);
3334 	if (dev)
3335 		strlcpy(uaddr->sa_data, dev->name, sizeof(uaddr->sa_data));
3336 	rcu_read_unlock();
3337 	*uaddr_len = sizeof(*uaddr);
3338 
3339 	return 0;
3340 }
3341 
3342 static int packet_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
3343 			  int *uaddr_len, int peer)
3344 {
3345 	struct net_device *dev;
3346 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3347 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3348 	DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_ll *, sll, uaddr);
3349 
3350 	if (peer)
3351 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3352 
3353 	sll->sll_family = AF_PACKET;
3354 	sll->sll_ifindex = po->ifindex;
3355 	sll->sll_protocol = po->num;
3356 	sll->sll_pkttype = 0;
3357 	rcu_read_lock();
3358 	dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(sock_net(sk), po->ifindex);
3359 	if (dev) {
3360 		sll->sll_hatype = dev->type;
3361 		sll->sll_halen = dev->addr_len;
3362 		memcpy(sll->sll_addr, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len);
3363 	} else {
3364 		sll->sll_hatype = 0;	/* Bad: we have no ARPHRD_UNSPEC */
3365 		sll->sll_halen = 0;
3366 	}
3367 	rcu_read_unlock();
3368 	*uaddr_len = offsetof(struct sockaddr_ll, sll_addr) + sll->sll_halen;
3369 
3370 	return 0;
3371 }
3372 
3373 static int packet_dev_mc(struct net_device *dev, struct packet_mclist *i,
3374 			 int what)
3375 {
3376 	switch (i->type) {
3377 	case PACKET_MR_MULTICAST:
3378 		if (i->alen != dev->addr_len)
3379 			return -EINVAL;
3380 		if (what > 0)
3381 			return dev_mc_add(dev, i->addr);
3382 		else
3383 			return dev_mc_del(dev, i->addr);
3384 		break;
3385 	case PACKET_MR_PROMISC:
3386 		return dev_set_promiscuity(dev, what);
3387 	case PACKET_MR_ALLMULTI:
3388 		return dev_set_allmulti(dev, what);
3389 	case PACKET_MR_UNICAST:
3390 		if (i->alen != dev->addr_len)
3391 			return -EINVAL;
3392 		if (what > 0)
3393 			return dev_uc_add(dev, i->addr);
3394 		else
3395 			return dev_uc_del(dev, i->addr);
3396 		break;
3397 	default:
3398 		break;
3399 	}
3400 	return 0;
3401 }
3402 
3403 static void packet_dev_mclist_delete(struct net_device *dev,
3404 				     struct packet_mclist **mlp)
3405 {
3406 	struct packet_mclist *ml;
3407 
3408 	while ((ml = *mlp) != NULL) {
3409 		if (ml->ifindex == dev->ifindex) {
3410 			packet_dev_mc(dev, ml, -1);
3411 			*mlp = ml->next;
3412 			kfree(ml);
3413 		} else
3414 			mlp = &ml->next;
3415 	}
3416 }
3417 
3418 static int packet_mc_add(struct sock *sk, struct packet_mreq_max *mreq)
3419 {
3420 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3421 	struct packet_mclist *ml, *i;
3422 	struct net_device *dev;
3423 	int err;
3424 
3425 	rtnl_lock();
3426 
3427 	err = -ENODEV;
3428 	dev = __dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), mreq->mr_ifindex);
3429 	if (!dev)
3430 		goto done;
3431 
3432 	err = -EINVAL;
3433 	if (mreq->mr_alen > dev->addr_len)
3434 		goto done;
3435 
3436 	err = -ENOBUFS;
3437 	i = kmalloc(sizeof(*i), GFP_KERNEL);
3438 	if (i == NULL)
3439 		goto done;
3440 
3441 	err = 0;
3442 	for (ml = po->mclist; ml; ml = ml->next) {
3443 		if (ml->ifindex == mreq->mr_ifindex &&
3444 		    ml->type == mreq->mr_type &&
3445 		    ml->alen == mreq->mr_alen &&
3446 		    memcmp(ml->addr, mreq->mr_address, ml->alen) == 0) {
3447 			ml->count++;
3448 			/* Free the new element ... */
3449 			kfree(i);
3450 			goto done;
3451 		}
3452 	}
3453 
3454 	i->type = mreq->mr_type;
3455 	i->ifindex = mreq->mr_ifindex;
3456 	i->alen = mreq->mr_alen;
3457 	memcpy(i->addr, mreq->mr_address, i->alen);
3458 	memset(i->addr + i->alen, 0, sizeof(i->addr) - i->alen);
3459 	i->count = 1;
3460 	i->next = po->mclist;
3461 	po->mclist = i;
3462 	err = packet_dev_mc(dev, i, 1);
3463 	if (err) {
3464 		po->mclist = i->next;
3465 		kfree(i);
3466 	}
3467 
3468 done:
3469 	rtnl_unlock();
3470 	return err;
3471 }
3472 
3473 static int packet_mc_drop(struct sock *sk, struct packet_mreq_max *mreq)
3474 {
3475 	struct packet_mclist *ml, **mlp;
3476 
3477 	rtnl_lock();
3478 
3479 	for (mlp = &pkt_sk(sk)->mclist; (ml = *mlp) != NULL; mlp = &ml->next) {
3480 		if (ml->ifindex == mreq->mr_ifindex &&
3481 		    ml->type == mreq->mr_type &&
3482 		    ml->alen == mreq->mr_alen &&
3483 		    memcmp(ml->addr, mreq->mr_address, ml->alen) == 0) {
3484 			if (--ml->count == 0) {
3485 				struct net_device *dev;
3486 				*mlp = ml->next;
3487 				dev = __dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), ml->ifindex);
3488 				if (dev)
3489 					packet_dev_mc(dev, ml, -1);
3490 				kfree(ml);
3491 			}
3492 			break;
3493 		}
3494 	}
3495 	rtnl_unlock();
3496 	return 0;
3497 }
3498 
3499 static void packet_flush_mclist(struct sock *sk)
3500 {
3501 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3502 	struct packet_mclist *ml;
3503 
3504 	if (!po->mclist)
3505 		return;
3506 
3507 	rtnl_lock();
3508 	while ((ml = po->mclist) != NULL) {
3509 		struct net_device *dev;
3510 
3511 		po->mclist = ml->next;
3512 		dev = __dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), ml->ifindex);
3513 		if (dev != NULL)
3514 			packet_dev_mc(dev, ml, -1);
3515 		kfree(ml);
3516 	}
3517 	rtnl_unlock();
3518 }
3519 
3520 static int
3521 packet_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
3522 {
3523 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3524 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3525 	int ret;
3526 
3527 	if (level != SOL_PACKET)
3528 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3529 
3530 	switch (optname) {
3531 	case PACKET_ADD_MEMBERSHIP:
3532 	case PACKET_DROP_MEMBERSHIP:
3533 	{
3534 		struct packet_mreq_max mreq;
3535 		int len = optlen;
3536 		memset(&mreq, 0, sizeof(mreq));
3537 		if (len < sizeof(struct packet_mreq))
3538 			return -EINVAL;
3539 		if (len > sizeof(mreq))
3540 			len = sizeof(mreq);
3541 		if (copy_from_user(&mreq, optval, len))
3542 			return -EFAULT;
3543 		if (len < (mreq.mr_alen + offsetof(struct packet_mreq, mr_address)))
3544 			return -EINVAL;
3545 		if (optname == PACKET_ADD_MEMBERSHIP)
3546 			ret = packet_mc_add(sk, &mreq);
3547 		else
3548 			ret = packet_mc_drop(sk, &mreq);
3549 		return ret;
3550 	}
3551 
3552 	case PACKET_RX_RING:
3553 	case PACKET_TX_RING:
3554 	{
3555 		union tpacket_req_u req_u;
3556 		int len;
3557 
3558 		switch (po->tp_version) {
3559 		case TPACKET_V1:
3560 		case TPACKET_V2:
3561 			len = sizeof(req_u.req);
3562 			break;
3563 		case TPACKET_V3:
3564 		default:
3565 			len = sizeof(req_u.req3);
3566 			break;
3567 		}
3568 		if (optlen < len)
3569 			return -EINVAL;
3570 		if (copy_from_user(&req_u.req, optval, len))
3571 			return -EFAULT;
3572 		return packet_set_ring(sk, &req_u, 0,
3573 			optname == PACKET_TX_RING);
3574 	}
3575 	case PACKET_COPY_THRESH:
3576 	{
3577 		int val;
3578 
3579 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3580 			return -EINVAL;
3581 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3582 			return -EFAULT;
3583 
3584 		pkt_sk(sk)->copy_thresh = val;
3585 		return 0;
3586 	}
3587 	case PACKET_VERSION:
3588 	{
3589 		int val;
3590 
3591 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3592 			return -EINVAL;
3593 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3594 			return -EFAULT;
3595 		switch (val) {
3596 		case TPACKET_V1:
3597 		case TPACKET_V2:
3598 		case TPACKET_V3:
3599 			break;
3600 		default:
3601 			return -EINVAL;
3602 		}
3603 		lock_sock(sk);
3604 		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec) {
3605 			ret = -EBUSY;
3606 		} else {
3607 			po->tp_version = val;
3608 			ret = 0;
3609 		}
3610 		release_sock(sk);
3611 		return ret;
3612 	}
3613 	case PACKET_RESERVE:
3614 	{
3615 		unsigned int val;
3616 
3617 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3618 			return -EINVAL;
3619 		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec)
3620 			return -EBUSY;
3621 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3622 			return -EFAULT;
3623 		po->tp_reserve = val;
3624 		return 0;
3625 	}
3626 	case PACKET_LOSS:
3627 	{
3628 		unsigned int val;
3629 
3630 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3631 			return -EINVAL;
3632 		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec)
3633 			return -EBUSY;
3634 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3635 			return -EFAULT;
3636 		po->tp_loss = !!val;
3637 		return 0;
3638 	}
3639 	case PACKET_AUXDATA:
3640 	{
3641 		int val;
3642 
3643 		if (optlen < sizeof(val))
3644 			return -EINVAL;
3645 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3646 			return -EFAULT;
3647 
3648 		po->auxdata = !!val;
3649 		return 0;
3650 	}
3651 	case PACKET_ORIGDEV:
3652 	{
3653 		int val;
3654 
3655 		if (optlen < sizeof(val))
3656 			return -EINVAL;
3657 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3658 			return -EFAULT;
3659 
3660 		po->origdev = !!val;
3661 		return 0;
3662 	}
3663 	case PACKET_VNET_HDR:
3664 	{
3665 		int val;
3666 
3667 		if (sock->type != SOCK_RAW)
3668 			return -EINVAL;
3669 		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec)
3670 			return -EBUSY;
3671 		if (optlen < sizeof(val))
3672 			return -EINVAL;
3673 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3674 			return -EFAULT;
3675 
3676 		po->has_vnet_hdr = !!val;
3677 		return 0;
3678 	}
3679 	case PACKET_TIMESTAMP:
3680 	{
3681 		int val;
3682 
3683 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3684 			return -EINVAL;
3685 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3686 			return -EFAULT;
3687 
3688 		po->tp_tstamp = val;
3689 		return 0;
3690 	}
3691 	case PACKET_FANOUT:
3692 	{
3693 		int val;
3694 
3695 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3696 			return -EINVAL;
3697 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3698 			return -EFAULT;
3699 
3700 		return fanout_add(sk, val & 0xffff, val >> 16);
3701 	}
3702 	case PACKET_FANOUT_DATA:
3703 	{
3704 		if (!po->fanout)
3705 			return -EINVAL;
3706 
3707 		return fanout_set_data(po, optval, optlen);
3708 	}
3709 	case PACKET_TX_HAS_OFF:
3710 	{
3711 		unsigned int val;
3712 
3713 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3714 			return -EINVAL;
3715 		if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec || po->tx_ring.pg_vec)
3716 			return -EBUSY;
3717 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3718 			return -EFAULT;
3719 		po->tp_tx_has_off = !!val;
3720 		return 0;
3721 	}
3722 	case PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS:
3723 	{
3724 		int val;
3725 
3726 		if (optlen != sizeof(val))
3727 			return -EINVAL;
3728 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, sizeof(val)))
3729 			return -EFAULT;
3730 
3731 		po->xmit = val ? packet_direct_xmit : dev_queue_xmit;
3732 		return 0;
3733 	}
3734 	default:
3735 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3736 	}
3737 }
3738 
3739 static int packet_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
3740 			     char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
3741 {
3742 	int len;
3743 	int val, lv = sizeof(val);
3744 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3745 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3746 	void *data = &val;
3747 	union tpacket_stats_u st;
3748 	struct tpacket_rollover_stats rstats;
3749 
3750 	if (level != SOL_PACKET)
3751 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3752 
3753 	if (get_user(len, optlen))
3754 		return -EFAULT;
3755 
3756 	if (len < 0)
3757 		return -EINVAL;
3758 
3759 	switch (optname) {
3760 	case PACKET_STATISTICS:
3761 		spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
3762 		memcpy(&st, &po->stats, sizeof(st));
3763 		memset(&po->stats, 0, sizeof(po->stats));
3764 		spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
3765 
3766 		if (po->tp_version == TPACKET_V3) {
3767 			lv = sizeof(struct tpacket_stats_v3);
3768 			st.stats3.tp_packets += st.stats3.tp_drops;
3769 			data = &st.stats3;
3770 		} else {
3771 			lv = sizeof(struct tpacket_stats);
3772 			st.stats1.tp_packets += st.stats1.tp_drops;
3773 			data = &st.stats1;
3774 		}
3775 
3776 		break;
3777 	case PACKET_AUXDATA:
3778 		val = po->auxdata;
3779 		break;
3780 	case PACKET_ORIGDEV:
3781 		val = po->origdev;
3782 		break;
3783 	case PACKET_VNET_HDR:
3784 		val = po->has_vnet_hdr;
3785 		break;
3786 	case PACKET_VERSION:
3787 		val = po->tp_version;
3788 		break;
3789 	case PACKET_HDRLEN:
3790 		if (len > sizeof(int))
3791 			len = sizeof(int);
3792 		if (copy_from_user(&val, optval, len))
3793 			return -EFAULT;
3794 		switch (val) {
3795 		case TPACKET_V1:
3796 			val = sizeof(struct tpacket_hdr);
3797 			break;
3798 		case TPACKET_V2:
3799 			val = sizeof(struct tpacket2_hdr);
3800 			break;
3801 		case TPACKET_V3:
3802 			val = sizeof(struct tpacket3_hdr);
3803 			break;
3804 		default:
3805 			return -EINVAL;
3806 		}
3807 		break;
3808 	case PACKET_RESERVE:
3809 		val = po->tp_reserve;
3810 		break;
3811 	case PACKET_LOSS:
3812 		val = po->tp_loss;
3813 		break;
3814 	case PACKET_TIMESTAMP:
3815 		val = po->tp_tstamp;
3816 		break;
3817 	case PACKET_FANOUT:
3818 		val = (po->fanout ?
3819 		       ((u32)po->fanout->id |
3820 			((u32)po->fanout->type << 16) |
3821 			((u32)po->fanout->flags << 24)) :
3822 		       0);
3823 		break;
3824 	case PACKET_ROLLOVER_STATS:
3825 		if (!po->rollover)
3826 			return -EINVAL;
3827 		rstats.tp_all = atomic_long_read(&po->rollover->num);
3828 		rstats.tp_huge = atomic_long_read(&po->rollover->num_huge);
3829 		rstats.tp_failed = atomic_long_read(&po->rollover->num_failed);
3830 		data = &rstats;
3831 		lv = sizeof(rstats);
3832 		break;
3833 	case PACKET_TX_HAS_OFF:
3834 		val = po->tp_tx_has_off;
3835 		break;
3836 	case PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS:
3837 		val = packet_use_direct_xmit(po);
3838 		break;
3839 	default:
3840 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3841 	}
3842 
3843 	if (len > lv)
3844 		len = lv;
3845 	if (put_user(len, optlen))
3846 		return -EFAULT;
3847 	if (copy_to_user(optval, data, len))
3848 		return -EFAULT;
3849 	return 0;
3850 }
3851 
3852 
3853 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3854 static int compat_packet_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
3855 				    char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
3856 {
3857 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sock->sk);
3858 
3859 	if (level != SOL_PACKET)
3860 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3861 
3862 	if (optname == PACKET_FANOUT_DATA &&
3863 	    po->fanout && po->fanout->type == PACKET_FANOUT_CBPF) {
3864 		optval = (char __user *)get_compat_bpf_fprog(optval);
3865 		if (!optval)
3866 			return -EFAULT;
3867 		optlen = sizeof(struct sock_fprog);
3868 	}
3869 
3870 	return packet_setsockopt(sock, level, optname, optval, optlen);
3871 }
3872 #endif
3873 
3874 static int packet_notifier(struct notifier_block *this,
3875 			   unsigned long msg, void *ptr)
3876 {
3877 	struct sock *sk;
3878 	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
3879 	struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
3880 
3881 	rcu_read_lock();
3882 	sk_for_each_rcu(sk, &net->packet.sklist) {
3883 		struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3884 
3885 		switch (msg) {
3886 		case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3887 			if (po->mclist)
3888 				packet_dev_mclist_delete(dev, &po->mclist);
3889 			/* fallthrough */
3890 
3891 		case NETDEV_DOWN:
3892 			if (dev->ifindex == po->ifindex) {
3893 				spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
3894 				if (po->running) {
3895 					__unregister_prot_hook(sk, false);
3896 					sk->sk_err = ENETDOWN;
3897 					if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
3898 						sk->sk_error_report(sk);
3899 				}
3900 				if (msg == NETDEV_UNREGISTER) {
3901 					packet_cached_dev_reset(po);
3902 					fanout_release(sk);
3903 					po->ifindex = -1;
3904 					if (po->prot_hook.dev)
3905 						dev_put(po->prot_hook.dev);
3906 					po->prot_hook.dev = NULL;
3907 				}
3908 				spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
3909 			}
3910 			break;
3911 		case NETDEV_UP:
3912 			if (dev->ifindex == po->ifindex) {
3913 				spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
3914 				if (po->num)
3915 					register_prot_hook(sk);
3916 				spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
3917 			}
3918 			break;
3919 		}
3920 	}
3921 	rcu_read_unlock();
3922 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
3923 }
3924 
3925 
3926 static int packet_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd,
3927 			unsigned long arg)
3928 {
3929 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3930 
3931 	switch (cmd) {
3932 	case SIOCOUTQ:
3933 	{
3934 		int amount = sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk);
3935 
3936 		return put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
3937 	}
3938 	case SIOCINQ:
3939 	{
3940 		struct sk_buff *skb;
3941 		int amount = 0;
3942 
3943 		spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
3944 		skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
3945 		if (skb)
3946 			amount = skb->len;
3947 		spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
3948 		return put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
3949 	}
3950 	case SIOCGSTAMP:
3951 		return sock_get_timestamp(sk, (struct timeval __user *)arg);
3952 	case SIOCGSTAMPNS:
3953 		return sock_get_timestampns(sk, (struct timespec __user *)arg);
3954 
3955 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
3956 	case SIOCADDRT:
3957 	case SIOCDELRT:
3958 	case SIOCDARP:
3959 	case SIOCGARP:
3960 	case SIOCSARP:
3961 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
3962 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
3963 	case SIOCGIFBRDADDR:
3964 	case SIOCSIFBRDADDR:
3965 	case SIOCGIFNETMASK:
3966 	case SIOCSIFNETMASK:
3967 	case SIOCGIFDSTADDR:
3968 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
3969 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
3970 		return inet_dgram_ops.ioctl(sock, cmd, arg);
3971 #endif
3972 
3973 	default:
3974 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
3975 	}
3976 	return 0;
3977 }
3978 
3979 static unsigned int packet_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
3980 				poll_table *wait)
3981 {
3982 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
3983 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
3984 	unsigned int mask = datagram_poll(file, sock, wait);
3985 
3986 	spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
3987 	if (po->rx_ring.pg_vec) {
3988 		if (!packet_previous_rx_frame(po, &po->rx_ring,
3989 			TP_STATUS_KERNEL))
3990 			mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
3991 	}
3992 	if (po->pressure && __packet_rcv_has_room(po, NULL) == ROOM_NORMAL)
3993 		po->pressure = 0;
3994 	spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
3995 	spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_write_queue.lock);
3996 	if (po->tx_ring.pg_vec) {
3997 		if (packet_current_frame(po, &po->tx_ring, TP_STATUS_AVAILABLE))
3998 			mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
3999 	}
4000 	spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_write_queue.lock);
4001 	return mask;
4002 }
4003 
4004 
4005 /* Dirty? Well, I still did not learn better way to account
4006  * for user mmaps.
4007  */
4008 
4009 static void packet_mm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
4010 {
4011 	struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
4012 	struct socket *sock = file->private_data;
4013 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
4014 
4015 	if (sk)
4016 		atomic_inc(&pkt_sk(sk)->mapped);
4017 }
4018 
4019 static void packet_mm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
4020 {
4021 	struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
4022 	struct socket *sock = file->private_data;
4023 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
4024 
4025 	if (sk)
4026 		atomic_dec(&pkt_sk(sk)->mapped);
4027 }
4028 
4029 static const struct vm_operations_struct packet_mmap_ops = {
4030 	.open	=	packet_mm_open,
4031 	.close	=	packet_mm_close,
4032 };
4033 
4034 static void free_pg_vec(struct pgv *pg_vec, unsigned int order,
4035 			unsigned int len)
4036 {
4037 	int i;
4038 
4039 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
4040 		if (likely(pg_vec[i].buffer)) {
4041 			if (is_vmalloc_addr(pg_vec[i].buffer))
4042 				vfree(pg_vec[i].buffer);
4043 			else
4044 				free_pages((unsigned long)pg_vec[i].buffer,
4045 					   order);
4046 			pg_vec[i].buffer = NULL;
4047 		}
4048 	}
4049 	kfree(pg_vec);
4050 }
4051 
4052 static char *alloc_one_pg_vec_page(unsigned long order)
4053 {
4054 	char *buffer;
4055 	gfp_t gfp_flags = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_COMP |
4056 			  __GFP_ZERO | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY;
4057 
4058 	buffer = (char *) __get_free_pages(gfp_flags, order);
4059 	if (buffer)
4060 		return buffer;
4061 
4062 	/* __get_free_pages failed, fall back to vmalloc */
4063 	buffer = vzalloc((1 << order) * PAGE_SIZE);
4064 	if (buffer)
4065 		return buffer;
4066 
4067 	/* vmalloc failed, lets dig into swap here */
4068 	gfp_flags &= ~__GFP_NORETRY;
4069 	buffer = (char *) __get_free_pages(gfp_flags, order);
4070 	if (buffer)
4071 		return buffer;
4072 
4073 	/* complete and utter failure */
4074 	return NULL;
4075 }
4076 
4077 static struct pgv *alloc_pg_vec(struct tpacket_req *req, int order)
4078 {
4079 	unsigned int block_nr = req->tp_block_nr;
4080 	struct pgv *pg_vec;
4081 	int i;
4082 
4083 	pg_vec = kcalloc(block_nr, sizeof(struct pgv), GFP_KERNEL);
4084 	if (unlikely(!pg_vec))
4085 		goto out;
4086 
4087 	for (i = 0; i < block_nr; i++) {
4088 		pg_vec[i].buffer = alloc_one_pg_vec_page(order);
4089 		if (unlikely(!pg_vec[i].buffer))
4090 			goto out_free_pgvec;
4091 	}
4092 
4093 out:
4094 	return pg_vec;
4095 
4096 out_free_pgvec:
4097 	free_pg_vec(pg_vec, order, block_nr);
4098 	pg_vec = NULL;
4099 	goto out;
4100 }
4101 
4102 static int packet_set_ring(struct sock *sk, union tpacket_req_u *req_u,
4103 		int closing, int tx_ring)
4104 {
4105 	struct pgv *pg_vec = NULL;
4106 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
4107 	int was_running, order = 0;
4108 	struct packet_ring_buffer *rb;
4109 	struct sk_buff_head *rb_queue;
4110 	__be16 num;
4111 	int err = -EINVAL;
4112 	/* Added to avoid minimal code churn */
4113 	struct tpacket_req *req = &req_u->req;
4114 
4115 	lock_sock(sk);
4116 	/* Opening a Tx-ring is NOT supported in TPACKET_V3 */
4117 	if (!closing && tx_ring && (po->tp_version > TPACKET_V2)) {
4118 		net_warn_ratelimited("Tx-ring is not supported.\n");
4119 		goto out;
4120 	}
4121 
4122 	rb = tx_ring ? &po->tx_ring : &po->rx_ring;
4123 	rb_queue = tx_ring ? &sk->sk_write_queue : &sk->sk_receive_queue;
4124 
4125 	err = -EBUSY;
4126 	if (!closing) {
4127 		if (atomic_read(&po->mapped))
4128 			goto out;
4129 		if (packet_read_pending(rb))
4130 			goto out;
4131 	}
4132 
4133 	if (req->tp_block_nr) {
4134 		/* Sanity tests and some calculations */
4135 		err = -EBUSY;
4136 		if (unlikely(rb->pg_vec))
4137 			goto out;
4138 
4139 		switch (po->tp_version) {
4140 		case TPACKET_V1:
4141 			po->tp_hdrlen = TPACKET_HDRLEN;
4142 			break;
4143 		case TPACKET_V2:
4144 			po->tp_hdrlen = TPACKET2_HDRLEN;
4145 			break;
4146 		case TPACKET_V3:
4147 			po->tp_hdrlen = TPACKET3_HDRLEN;
4148 			break;
4149 		}
4150 
4151 		err = -EINVAL;
4152 		if (unlikely((int)req->tp_block_size <= 0))
4153 			goto out;
4154 		if (unlikely(!PAGE_ALIGNED(req->tp_block_size)))
4155 			goto out;
4156 		if (po->tp_version >= TPACKET_V3 &&
4157 		    (int)(req->tp_block_size -
4158 			  BLK_PLUS_PRIV(req_u->req3.tp_sizeof_priv)) <= 0)
4159 			goto out;
4160 		if (unlikely(req->tp_frame_size < po->tp_hdrlen +
4161 					po->tp_reserve))
4162 			goto out;
4163 		if (unlikely(req->tp_frame_size & (TPACKET_ALIGNMENT - 1)))
4164 			goto out;
4165 
4166 		rb->frames_per_block = req->tp_block_size / req->tp_frame_size;
4167 		if (unlikely(rb->frames_per_block == 0))
4168 			goto out;
4169 		if (unlikely((rb->frames_per_block * req->tp_block_nr) !=
4170 					req->tp_frame_nr))
4171 			goto out;
4172 
4173 		err = -ENOMEM;
4174 		order = get_order(req->tp_block_size);
4175 		pg_vec = alloc_pg_vec(req, order);
4176 		if (unlikely(!pg_vec))
4177 			goto out;
4178 		switch (po->tp_version) {
4179 		case TPACKET_V3:
4180 		/* Transmit path is not supported. We checked
4181 		 * it above but just being paranoid
4182 		 */
4183 			if (!tx_ring)
4184 				init_prb_bdqc(po, rb, pg_vec, req_u);
4185 			break;
4186 		default:
4187 			break;
4188 		}
4189 	}
4190 	/* Done */
4191 	else {
4192 		err = -EINVAL;
4193 		if (unlikely(req->tp_frame_nr))
4194 			goto out;
4195 	}
4196 
4197 
4198 	/* Detach socket from network */
4199 	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
4200 	was_running = po->running;
4201 	num = po->num;
4202 	if (was_running) {
4203 		po->num = 0;
4204 		__unregister_prot_hook(sk, false);
4205 	}
4206 	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
4207 
4208 	synchronize_net();
4209 
4210 	err = -EBUSY;
4211 	mutex_lock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
4212 	if (closing || atomic_read(&po->mapped) == 0) {
4213 		err = 0;
4214 		spin_lock_bh(&rb_queue->lock);
4215 		swap(rb->pg_vec, pg_vec);
4216 		rb->frame_max = (req->tp_frame_nr - 1);
4217 		rb->head = 0;
4218 		rb->frame_size = req->tp_frame_size;
4219 		spin_unlock_bh(&rb_queue->lock);
4220 
4221 		swap(rb->pg_vec_order, order);
4222 		swap(rb->pg_vec_len, req->tp_block_nr);
4223 
4224 		rb->pg_vec_pages = req->tp_block_size/PAGE_SIZE;
4225 		po->prot_hook.func = (po->rx_ring.pg_vec) ?
4226 						tpacket_rcv : packet_rcv;
4227 		skb_queue_purge(rb_queue);
4228 		if (atomic_read(&po->mapped))
4229 			pr_err("packet_mmap: vma is busy: %d\n",
4230 			       atomic_read(&po->mapped));
4231 	}
4232 	mutex_unlock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
4233 
4234 	spin_lock(&po->bind_lock);
4235 	if (was_running) {
4236 		po->num = num;
4237 		register_prot_hook(sk);
4238 	}
4239 	spin_unlock(&po->bind_lock);
4240 	if (closing && (po->tp_version > TPACKET_V2)) {
4241 		/* Because we don't support block-based V3 on tx-ring */
4242 		if (!tx_ring)
4243 			prb_shutdown_retire_blk_timer(po, rb_queue);
4244 	}
4245 
4246 	if (pg_vec)
4247 		free_pg_vec(pg_vec, order, req->tp_block_nr);
4248 out:
4249 	release_sock(sk);
4250 	return err;
4251 }
4252 
4253 static int packet_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
4254 		struct vm_area_struct *vma)
4255 {
4256 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
4257 	struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(sk);
4258 	unsigned long size, expected_size;
4259 	struct packet_ring_buffer *rb;
4260 	unsigned long start;
4261 	int err = -EINVAL;
4262 	int i;
4263 
4264 	if (vma->vm_pgoff)
4265 		return -EINVAL;
4266 
4267 	mutex_lock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
4268 
4269 	expected_size = 0;
4270 	for (rb = &po->rx_ring; rb <= &po->tx_ring; rb++) {
4271 		if (rb->pg_vec) {
4272 			expected_size += rb->pg_vec_len
4273 						* rb->pg_vec_pages
4274 						* PAGE_SIZE;
4275 		}
4276 	}
4277 
4278 	if (expected_size == 0)
4279 		goto out;
4280 
4281 	size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
4282 	if (size != expected_size)
4283 		goto out;
4284 
4285 	start = vma->vm_start;
4286 	for (rb = &po->rx_ring; rb <= &po->tx_ring; rb++) {
4287 		if (rb->pg_vec == NULL)
4288 			continue;
4289 
4290 		for (i = 0; i < rb->pg_vec_len; i++) {
4291 			struct page *page;
4292 			void *kaddr = rb->pg_vec[i].buffer;
4293 			int pg_num;
4294 
4295 			for (pg_num = 0; pg_num < rb->pg_vec_pages; pg_num++) {
4296 				page = pgv_to_page(kaddr);
4297 				err = vm_insert_page(vma, start, page);
4298 				if (unlikely(err))
4299 					goto out;
4300 				start += PAGE_SIZE;
4301 				kaddr += PAGE_SIZE;
4302 			}
4303 		}
4304 	}
4305 
4306 	atomic_inc(&po->mapped);
4307 	vma->vm_ops = &packet_mmap_ops;
4308 	err = 0;
4309 
4310 out:
4311 	mutex_unlock(&po->pg_vec_lock);
4312 	return err;
4313 }
4314 
4315 static const struct proto_ops packet_ops_spkt = {
4316 	.family =	PF_PACKET,
4317 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
4318 	.release =	packet_release,
4319 	.bind =		packet_bind_spkt,
4320 	.connect =	sock_no_connect,
4321 	.socketpair =	sock_no_socketpair,
4322 	.accept =	sock_no_accept,
4323 	.getname =	packet_getname_spkt,
4324 	.poll =		datagram_poll,
4325 	.ioctl =	packet_ioctl,
4326 	.listen =	sock_no_listen,
4327 	.shutdown =	sock_no_shutdown,
4328 	.setsockopt =	sock_no_setsockopt,
4329 	.getsockopt =	sock_no_getsockopt,
4330 	.sendmsg =	packet_sendmsg_spkt,
4331 	.recvmsg =	packet_recvmsg,
4332 	.mmap =		sock_no_mmap,
4333 	.sendpage =	sock_no_sendpage,
4334 };
4335 
4336 static const struct proto_ops packet_ops = {
4337 	.family =	PF_PACKET,
4338 	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
4339 	.release =	packet_release,
4340 	.bind =		packet_bind,
4341 	.connect =	sock_no_connect,
4342 	.socketpair =	sock_no_socketpair,
4343 	.accept =	sock_no_accept,
4344 	.getname =	packet_getname,
4345 	.poll =		packet_poll,
4346 	.ioctl =	packet_ioctl,
4347 	.listen =	sock_no_listen,
4348 	.shutdown =	sock_no_shutdown,
4349 	.setsockopt =	packet_setsockopt,
4350 	.getsockopt =	packet_getsockopt,
4351 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
4352 	.compat_setsockopt = compat_packet_setsockopt,
4353 #endif
4354 	.sendmsg =	packet_sendmsg,
4355 	.recvmsg =	packet_recvmsg,
4356 	.mmap =		packet_mmap,
4357 	.sendpage =	sock_no_sendpage,
4358 };
4359 
4360 static const struct net_proto_family packet_family_ops = {
4361 	.family =	PF_PACKET,
4362 	.create =	packet_create,
4363 	.owner	=	THIS_MODULE,
4364 };
4365 
4366 static struct notifier_block packet_netdev_notifier = {
4367 	.notifier_call =	packet_notifier,
4368 };
4369 
4370 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
4371 
4372 static void *packet_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
4373 	__acquires(RCU)
4374 {
4375 	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
4376 
4377 	rcu_read_lock();
4378 	return seq_hlist_start_head_rcu(&net->packet.sklist, *pos);
4379 }
4380 
4381 static void *packet_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4382 {
4383 	struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
4384 	return seq_hlist_next_rcu(v, &net->packet.sklist, pos);
4385 }
4386 
4387 static void packet_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
4388 	__releases(RCU)
4389 {
4390 	rcu_read_unlock();
4391 }
4392 
4393 static int packet_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
4394 {
4395 	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
4396 		seq_puts(seq, "sk       RefCnt Type Proto  Iface R Rmem   User   Inode\n");
4397 	else {
4398 		struct sock *s = sk_entry(v);
4399 		const struct packet_sock *po = pkt_sk(s);
4400 
4401 		seq_printf(seq,
4402 			   "%pK %-6d %-4d %04x   %-5d %1d %-6u %-6u %-6lu\n",
4403 			   s,
4404 			   atomic_read(&s->sk_refcnt),
4405 			   s->sk_type,
4406 			   ntohs(po->num),
4407 			   po->ifindex,
4408 			   po->running,
4409 			   atomic_read(&s->sk_rmem_alloc),
4410 			   from_kuid_munged(seq_user_ns(seq), sock_i_uid(s)),
4411 			   sock_i_ino(s));
4412 	}
4413 
4414 	return 0;
4415 }
4416 
4417 static const struct seq_operations packet_seq_ops = {
4418 	.start	= packet_seq_start,
4419 	.next	= packet_seq_next,
4420 	.stop	= packet_seq_stop,
4421 	.show	= packet_seq_show,
4422 };
4423 
4424 static int packet_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4425 {
4426 	return seq_open_net(inode, file, &packet_seq_ops,
4427 			    sizeof(struct seq_net_private));
4428 }
4429 
4430 static const struct file_operations packet_seq_fops = {
4431 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
4432 	.open		= packet_seq_open,
4433 	.read		= seq_read,
4434 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
4435 	.release	= seq_release_net,
4436 };
4437 
4438 #endif
4439 
4440 static int __net_init packet_net_init(struct net *net)
4441 {
4442 	mutex_init(&net->packet.sklist_lock);
4443 	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&net->packet.sklist);
4444 
4445 	if (!proc_create("packet", 0, net->proc_net, &packet_seq_fops))
4446 		return -ENOMEM;
4447 
4448 	return 0;
4449 }
4450 
4451 static void __net_exit packet_net_exit(struct net *net)
4452 {
4453 	remove_proc_entry("packet", net->proc_net);
4454 }
4455 
4456 static struct pernet_operations packet_net_ops = {
4457 	.init = packet_net_init,
4458 	.exit = packet_net_exit,
4459 };
4460 
4461 
4462 static void __exit packet_exit(void)
4463 {
4464 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&packet_netdev_notifier);
4465 	unregister_pernet_subsys(&packet_net_ops);
4466 	sock_unregister(PF_PACKET);
4467 	proto_unregister(&packet_proto);
4468 }
4469 
4470 static int __init packet_init(void)
4471 {
4472 	int rc = proto_register(&packet_proto, 0);
4473 
4474 	if (rc != 0)
4475 		goto out;
4476 
4477 	sock_register(&packet_family_ops);
4478 	register_pernet_subsys(&packet_net_ops);
4479 	register_netdevice_notifier(&packet_netdev_notifier);
4480 out:
4481 	return rc;
4482 }
4483 
4484 module_init(packet_init);
4485 module_exit(packet_exit);
4486 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4487 MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_PACKET);
4488